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Ecclesiology

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Dec 29, 2019

Isaiah 49:1-6

Mike KirkpatrickIsaiah 49:1–6

Isaiah 49:1–6 presents the second of Isaiah's four servant songs, in which the servant of the Lord addresses the nations directly, announcing that his mouth — made like a sharp sword and a polished shaft — is the weapon by which God will accomplish worldwide redemption. The servant is identified as the true Israel, fulfilling what national Israel failed to do, and his conquest extends not merely to the restoration of Jacob but to the Gentiles and the ends of the earth. Apparent failure and rejection, seen both in Isaiah's own ministry and in the Lord Jesus Christ's earthly preaching, do not negate the servant's mission, because his reward is with God. The sermon presses the church to faithfulness in preaching and hearing the Word of God as the appointed means by which the servant's conquest advances.

Dec 9, 2019

Free Grace Baptist Church - December 8, 2019 PM

Unknown

The fourth commandment's Sabbath obligation does not terminate at the cross but continues in the New Covenant, transferred from Saturday to Sunday on the basis of Christ's resurrection and the theology of Hebrews 4. Working through the ministry of Christ, the resurrection, and apostolic practice, the sermon argues that one day in seven devoted to God's worship is a perpetual moral principle, that the positive element (the specific day) shifts from the seventh to the first day, and that the weekly Lord's Day functions as a typological down-payment pointing God's people toward the eternal Sabbath rest yet to come. Believers are exhorted to receive the Sabbath as a gift from God, to avoid both legalism and antinomianism in its observance, and to rest their Sabbath-keeping upon the active obedience of Christ imputed to them by faith alone.

Nov 24, 2019

The First Missionary Journey, Part 2

Jim ButlerActs 13:4–12

Paul's sermon in the synagogue at Pisidian Antioch (Acts 13:13–41) opens with a sweeping sketch of Israel's redemptive history — election, deliverance from Egypt, wilderness forbearance, the land promise, the judges, the monarchy, and the Davidic covenant — all converging on one point: the law and the prophets inevitably lead to Jesus Christ. The sermon examines why Paul structures his argument this way, showing that a correct hermeneutic always produces a Christocentric reading of Scripture and that God's faithfulness in the lesser promises guarantees his faithfulness in the greater seed promise. Along the way, the exposition confronts the temptation to doubt God's sustaining care in hard seasons, insisting that God never abandons his people and that every believer can rest on his unwavering covenant faithfulness. The sermon closes with a direct appeal drawn from verse 38: forgiveness of sins — which the law of Moses could never provide — is freely available through this man, Jesus Christ.

Nov 17, 2019

The First Missionary Journey, Part 2

Jim ButlerActs 13:4–12

Acts 13:4–12 records the opening episode of Paul and Barnabas's first missionary journey: their arrival in Cyprus, their preaching in the synagogues of Salamis, and the dramatic confrontation at Paphos with Bar-Jesus, a Jewish sorcerer and false prophet who attempted to prevent the proconsul Sergius Paulus from hearing the gospel. The sermon examines three movements — the journey to Cyprus, the arrival at Salamis, and the confrontation at Paphos — with extended attention to Paul's Spirit-empowered rebuke of Elymas and the resulting judgment miracle. Central to the exposition is the insistence that the Word of God preached is the irreplaceable means of salvation, that Satan's primary strategy is to obstruct its reception, and that divine sovereignty rather than human merit accounts for every conversion, including that of a powerful Roman official.

Nov 10, 2019

The Second Commandment, Part 2

Jim ButlerDeuteronomy 5:8–10

The second commandment not only prohibits making and worshiping idols but supplies three reasons for that prohibition: the character of God as covenant Lord, the threat of transgenerational punishment for persistent idolatry, and the promise of mercy to thousands. This sermon works through Deuteronomy 5:8–10 to argue that God's 'jealousy' is an improper predication — an accommodation to human language that conveys his righteousness and justice without implying divine passibility — and that false worship, far from being a neutral innovation, constitutes an act of hatred toward God. The exposition draws on Deuteronomy 24, Ezekiel 18, Leviticus 10, and 1 Samuel 13 to demonstrate that the punishment threatened in the commandment is not a transgenerational curse but the judicial consequence of children imitating their parents' idolatry. Hearers are called to regulate corporate worship strictly by divine prescription, to teach their children true religion, and to approach God solely through faith in Jesus Christ.

Nov 10, 2019

The First Missionary Journey, Part 1

Jim ButlerActs 12:25

Acts 12:25–13:3 marks the launch of the first missionary journey and the pivotal moment when the church at Antioch, directed by the Holy Spirit, formally separates Barnabas and Saul for organised gospel mission to the Gentiles. The sermon traces this appointment back to the divine plan announced in Acts 9:15–16, showing that Paul's calling, suffering, and relentless preaching were purposed by Christ from the moment of his conversion on the road to Damascus. A sustained application argues that the local church — not parachurch agencies, mission boards operating independently, or individual self-appointment — is the proper centre for identifying, qualifying, and sending missionaries. The sermon closes with an appeal grounded in covenant theology: God's promise to Abraham that all nations would be blessed through his seed is the very engine driving the missionary enterprise recorded in Acts.

Nov 10, 2019

Free Grace Baptist Church - November 10, 2019 AM

Unknown

Acts 12:25–13:3 grounds a careful examination of the first Christian missionary journey, asking how missionaries are to be called, qualified, and sent. The sermon argues that the Holy Spirit works through the local church — not apart from it — to identify, cultivate, and commission gospel ministers, as demonstrated by the church at Antioch separating Barnabas and Saul. Paul's earlier calling in Acts 9:15–16 frames the entire first missionary journey as the deliberate outworking of Christ's sovereign purpose to bear his name before Gentiles, kings, and Israel. Hearers are pressed to take the centrality of the local church in missions with full seriousness, to pray for qualified men to be raised up, and to trust that Christ is triumphantly advancing his kingdom through these means.

Nov 3, 2019

Free Grace Baptist Church - November 3, 2019 AM

Unknown

Acts 12 presents the first major instance of civil opposition to the church, as Herod Agrippa I executes James and imprisons Peter. This exposition traces the passage through four movements: the persecution of the church, Peter's miraculous deliverance, the swift judgment of God upon Herod, and the unstoppable advance of the Word. The sermon grounds the church's response to persecution in constant, corporate intercession — not as a last resort but as the primary weapon of spiritual warfare — and applies the triumph of Acts 12 to the present reality of the International Day of Prayer for the Persecuted Church.

Nov 3, 2019

The Persecution of the Church and the Power of God

Jim ButlerActs 12:1–24

Acts 12:1–24 presents the early church under coordinated assault from the civil state: Herod Agrippa I executes James, imprisons Peter, and accepts divine honors from a crowd — yet the chapter closes with Herod dead, Peter free, and the word of God multiplied. The sermon traces three movements in the passage: the persecution of the church, the miraculous deliverance of Peter, and the judicial destruction of Herod, arguing throughout that no civil power can ultimately frustrate the advance of Christ's kingdom. Listeners are called to persistent intercessory prayer for the persecuted church, confident that the same sovereign God who struck down Herod continues to reign over every enemy of his people.

Oct 27, 2019

The Builder of the Church

Jim ButlerMatthew 16:13–18

Peter's confession in Matthew 16:13–18 — 'You are the Christ, the Son of the living God' — is the theological axis around which the identity, foundation, builder, and triumph of the church all turn. The sermon expounds Christ as the rock on which the church is built, arguing against the Roman Catholic identification of Peter as that foundation and for the Protestant position that the church rests on Christ himself, the fulfillment of the Davidic covenant promise in 2 Samuel 7. The gates of Hades function as a defensive posture, not an offensive one, meaning the church is on mission against a kingdom that cannot finally hold, because its builder is King Jesus. The call to hearers is to make Peter's confession their own — that Christ is the Son of the living God — since no defective ecclesiology is fatal, but a wrong Christ is.

Oct 27, 2019

The Second Commandment

Jim ButlerDeuteronomy 5:8–10

The second commandment forbids both the manufacture of idols and the worship of the true God by means of visible representations — a distinction the first commandment does not address. Working through Deuteronomy 5:8–10, this sermon grounds the regulative principle of worship in the doctrine of God: because God is incorporeal, incomprehensible, and infinite, any attempt to represent Him in image or statue is a theological assault on His nature, not merely a liturgical irregularity. The sermon applies this principle to Roman Catholic image-veneration, depictions of the Lord Jesus Christ (including the 'Jesus film' and similar media), and the broader failure of evangelical worship to ask what God has actually commanded.

Oct 20, 2019

The Baptisms of Jesus Christ

Jim ButlerMatthew 3:16–17

What is the theological basis for believers' baptism? This sermon argues that Christians are baptized because of the two baptisms of Jesus Christ: his water baptism in Matthew 3, which inaugurated his life of active obedience by fulfilling all righteousness on behalf of his people, and his metaphorical baptism of suffering in Matthew 20, which points to his passive obedience in drinking the cup of divine wrath on the cross. Sinners possess no righteousness of their own sufficient to stand before a holy God; they are clothed entirely in Christ's alien righteousness, imputed to them through faith. The practical exhortation to those who have believed is to follow Christ in believer's baptism as an act of public obedience, not as a means of salvation but as its public confession.

Oct 13, 2019

The Church at Antioch

Jim ButlerActs 11:19–30

Acts 11:19–30 presents the founding and early life of the church at Antioch as a model for faithful ecclesiology. The sermon traces three features of that church's first days: the gospel preaching that gathered a diverse congregation, the apostolic oversight exercised through Barnabas, and the year-long teaching ministry of Barnabas and Saul that catechised those converts in Christian doctrine. The passage is read through the lens of divine sovereignty — it was the hand of Yahweh that produced the conversions, working through the ordinary means of preaching — and closes with an application of six characteristics that every church should emulate: evangelism, converted membership, doctrinal instruction, Christ-centredness, charity, and dependence on the grace of God alone.

Oct 13, 2019

Free Grace Baptist Church - October 13, 2019 AM

Unknown

Acts 11:19-30 traces the northward expansion of the gospel from Jerusalem to Antioch, showing how scattered believers preached the Lord Jesus to both Jews and Gentiles, and how the church that formed there became a model of what a local congregation ought to be. The sermon examines three movements in the passage: the evangelistic preaching that established the church, Barnabas's investigation and exhortation to continue with the Lord, and the year-long teaching ministry of Barnabas and Saul. From these movements, six characteristics of the Antioch church are drawn out — evangelistic, converted in membership, doctrinal, Christ-centered, charitable, and established by the sovereign hand of God — and applied directly to the life of a confessional Reformed Baptist congregation.

Oct 7, 2019

Free Grace Baptist Church - October 6, 2019 PM

Unknown

What does it mean that the Father has 'bestowed' his love on sinners so that they should be called children of God? Expounding 1 John 3:1 in the context of a Lord's Supper service, this sermon examines the divine love under four headings: the call to consider it, the object in view, the blessed result of adoption, and the attendant conflict with the world. The love of God is grounded in his impassibility and immutability — he is 'most loving' not as an emotional fluctuation but as an unchanging perfection — and the doctrine of adoption is carefully distinguished from and harmonized with John's language of new birth, following B.B. Warfield's analysis. The sermon closes by directing communicants to fix their minds on Christ rather than on themselves as they receive the bread and cup.

Oct 6, 2019

The Conversion of Cornelius, Part 4

Jim ButlerActs 10:44

Acts 10:44–11:18 records the outpouring of the Holy Spirit upon Cornelius and his Gentile household and the controversy that erupted among Jewish believers in Jerusalem when Peter reported what had happened. The sermon examines the divine initiative behind Gentile inclusion in the covenant of grace, the cessationist significance of the tongue-speaking at this 'Gentile Pentecost,' the apostolic command of water baptism following credible conversion, and the collapse of Jewish objections before Peter's ordered defense. The passage's closing doxology — 'God has also granted to the Gentiles repentance to life' — presses home that faith, repentance, and the Spirit himself are gifts of sovereign grace, received through the preaching of Christ crucified and risen, apart from any work of the law.

Oct 6, 2019

Free Grace Baptist Church - October 6, 2019 AM

Unknown

Acts 10:44–11:18 records what the preacher calls the 'Gentile Pentecost' — the decisive moment when the Holy Spirit falls upon Cornelius and his household, confirming that God has granted repentance unto life to the Gentiles apart from circumcision or the works of the Mosaic law. The sermon expounds two movements: first, the conversion itself, with its cessationist reading of the tongue-speaking as a corporate, historically unrepeatable sign of Christ's lordship rather than a pattern for individual Christian experience; second, the controversy in Jerusalem, where Peter's defense silences the objectors and causes them to glorify God for Gentile inclusion in the covenant of grace. The practical burden is threefold: cherish the unity of Jew and Gentile in the one body of Christ, submit to immediate believers' baptism as the New Testament pattern, and rest in justification by faith alone in Christ alone, which excludes every form of faith-plus-works soteriology.

Sep 29, 2019

The Conversion of Cornelius, Part 3

Jim ButlerActs 10:17–43

Peter's sermon to the household of Cornelius in Acts 10:34–43 marks a watershed moment in redemptive history: the formal, Spirit-ordained inclusion of Gentiles in the covenant of grace, without circumcision or submission to the ceremonial law. The sermon examines the providential convergence of Peter and Cornelius, the content of apostolic gospel preaching — the peace, person, work, and prophetic witness to Christ — and the doctrinal significance of justification by faith alone apart from ethnic or ceremonial identity. The central application is urgent: because Christ is ordained as judge of the living and the dead, sinners of every tribe and nation must believe now and receive remission of sins through His name alone.

Sep 22, 2019

Free Grace Baptist Church - September 22, 2019 AM

Unknown

Acts 10:9–16 presents Peter's vision of the great sheet as more than a curiosity about dietary law — it is a decisive turning point in redemptive history, signaling the formal inclusion of the Gentiles in the covenant promises of God. The sermon works through three particulars of the vision: its occasion (Peter's noon prayer on the housetop), the vision proper (the sheet with clean and unclean animals), and God's explanation ('What God has cleansed you must not call common'), tracing the contrast with Ezekiel 4 to show that where Ezekiel's unclean diet symbolized Israel's defilement among the Gentiles, Peter's vision announces the Gentiles' purification alongside Israel. The exposition addresses the threefold division of the law — moral, ceremonial, and judicial — demonstrating that the food laws were ceremonial and always purposed by God to be abrogated by Christ's fulfillment, with implications for how new covenant Christians navigate Christian liberty, avoid judgmentalism toward one another, and proclaim a gospel that comes to helpless sinners without additions or conditions.

Sep 15, 2019

The Conversion of Cornelius, Part 1

Jim ButlerActs 10:1–8

Acts 10:1–8 records the opening of the Cornelius narrative, which Luke presents as the pivotal, formal inclusion of Gentiles in the covenant of grace. This sermon examines Cornelius's identity and his preparatory vision, arguing from five lines of evidence within Acts 10–11 that Cornelius was not yet saved before Peter's arrival — his devout almsgiving, prayer, and God-fearing religion notwithstanding. The passage is set against contemporary Catholic and Protestant inclusivism, which the sermon rejects in favour of the exclusive claim that remission of sins comes only through conscious faith in Christ. The practical call is to refuse the delusion that religious conduct commends a sinner to God, and to rest instead in the blood and righteousness of Jesus Christ alone.

Sep 15, 2019

Free Grace Baptist Church - September 15, 2019 AM

Unknown

Acts 10:1–8 introduces Cornelius the centurion — a devout, God-fearing Gentile who prays, gives alms, and teaches his household — yet the passage presses a decisive question: was he already saved? This sermon argues from five lines of evidence within Acts 10–11 that Cornelius was not yet in covenant with Christ, and that the chapter's primary emphasis is the formal inclusion of the Gentiles in the covenant of grace through the preaching of the gospel. Against Roman Catholic inclusivism and Protestant pluralism alike, the sermon insists that remission of sins comes only through faith in the name of Jesus Christ, as Peter declares in verse 43, and that God honors the ordained means of gospel preaching as the instrument of that salvation.

Sep 8, 2019

The Ongoing Ministry of Peter

Jim ButlerActs 9:32–43

Acts 9:32–43 records two miracles wrought through the Apostle Peter — the healing of the paralyzed Aeneas at Lydda and the raising of Tabitha from the dead at Joppa — and this sermon works through both accounts to establish that the power displayed was Christ's alone, not Peter's. The miraculous signs of the apostolic era served a redemptive, confirmatory purpose: to authenticate the preaching of the apostles and usher hearers into the kingdom of God through the gospel, not to impress or dazzle. On cessationist grounds, the sermon argues that with the close of the apostolic ministry and the completed canon of Scripture, the church's standing commission is to preach the Word — not to seek or perform signs and wonders. The passage also foreshadows Peter's mission to the Gentiles, as Peter's lodging with Simon the tanner at Joppa anticipates the barrier-breaking vision and the conversion of Cornelius in Acts 10.

Sep 8, 2019

The New and Living Way

Jim ButlerHebrews 10:19–25

Hebrews 10:19–25 presents two encouragements and three exhortations for the covenant people of God. The two encouragements — bold access into the holy of holies by the blood of Jesus, and the possession of a great high priest — ground the three commands that follow: draw near with a true heart in full assurance of faith, hold fast the confession of hope without wavering, and consider one another so as to stir up love and good works. Neglect of these exhortations is the path by which professing believers drift toward the apostasy warned against in verses 26–31, making faithful corporate worship, steadfast confession, and mutual encouragement indispensable means of perseverance.

Aug 12, 2019

Free Grace Baptist Church - August 11, 2019 PM

Unknown

Matthew 7:24–29, the parable of the two builders, presses the closing application of the Sermon on the Mount onto every hearer within reach of Christ's words. The sermon examines the wise builder who hears and does, the foolish builder who hears but does not do, and the astonishing authority with which Christ delivers both. The central diagnostic question is not whether one occupies space in the company of hearers, but whether one has built upon the only foundation that survives the storm of divine wrath — the righteousness of Christ received by faith alone.

Aug 11, 2019

The First Post-Conversion Visit to Jerusalem by Paul

Jim ButlerActs 9:26–31

Paul's first post-conversion visit to Jerusalem (Acts 9:26–31) exposes three realities: the suspicious reception Saul faced from the Jerusalem disciples, the bold gospel ministry he conducted among the Hellenists despite two attempts on his life, and Luke's summary statement on the condition and growth of the churches in Judea, Galilee, and Samaria. The sermon argues that faithful churches grow not through gimmick or manipulation but through walking in the fear of the Lord and in the comfort of the Holy Spirit — conditions that produce peace, edification, and genuine multiplication. Along the way, the preacher presses the congregation to pray for bold preaching, to value the supporting roles of 'Ananias and Barnabas figures' in the church, and to pursue the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace as an active, worked-for reality.

Aug 11, 2019

Free Grace Baptist Church - August 11, 2019 AM

Unknown

Acts 9:26-31 records Paul's first post-conversion visit to Jerusalem, where his attempt to join the disciples was met with fear and suspicion before Barnabas vouched for him to the apostles. The sermon traces three interlocking themes: the indispensable ministry of supporting figures like Ananias and Barnabas, the biblical pattern of bold gospel proclamation modeled by Paul and attested throughout Acts, and the threefold blessing — peace, edification, and multiplication — described in the summary statement of verse 31. The application presses the congregation to pursue these blessings not through programmatic gimmicks but through walking in the fear of the Lord and in the comfort of the Holy Spirit, and to pray earnestly for those who preach the Word.

Aug 4, 2019

The Baptism of Saul of Tarsus

Jim ButlerActs 9:17–25

Acts 9:17–25 records the baptism and initial preaching of Saul of Tarsus following his encounter with the risen Christ on the Damascus road. Ananias addresses the former persecutor as 'brother Saul,' and Saul is immediately baptized — a pattern the sermon presses as normative: conversion precedes and grounds baptism, which is the public confession of a forgiven sinner, not a converting ordinance. The sermon then traces the character of Saul's early preaching: immediate, Christocentric, apologetic, and persuasive — proving from the Old Testament that Jesus is the Christ and the Son of God — while showing that the same mission statement of Acts 9:15–16 (preach and suffer) begins its fulfilment within hours of his conversion. Hearers are urged to confess Christ openly, to submit to baptism without delay, and to recover a persuasive, Scripture-grounded proclamation of the gospel rather than the entertainment-driven substitute that fills contemporary pulpits.

Jul 28, 2019

The Mission for Saul of Tarsus

Jim ButlerActs 9:10–16

Acts 9:10–16 records Christ's commission to Ananias concerning the newly converted Saul of Tarsus, and in it Jesus reveals a twofold purpose for his chosen vessel: to bear the name of Christ before Gentiles, kings, and the children of Israel, and to suffer greatly for that name. This sermon traces how that double calling — to preach and to suffer — was fulfilled across Paul's entire apostolic ministry, drawing on 2 Corinthians 11, Colossians 1, and 2 Timothy to show that affliction is not a contradiction of divine favor but an instrument of it. The sovereignty of Christ over conversion and calling stands as the controlling theme, pressing hearers to abandon every excuse for unbelief and to come to Israel's Messiah in faith.

Jul 21, 2019

Free Grace Baptist Church - July 21, 2019 AM

Unknown

Acts 9:1–9 records the conversion of Saul of Tarsus, the arch-enemy of the early church, and the sermon works through this passage in two movements: the hostility of Saul and the sovereign confrontation by Christ on the Damascus road. The preacher argues that the violence and ruthlessness of Saul's pre-conversion mission magnifies the richness of divine grace, because Christ's effectual call reaches even the chief of sinners without any prior disposition toward God on Saul's part. Drawing on parallel accounts in Acts 22 and 26, Galatians 1, and 1 Timothy 1, the sermon applies this reality as an encouragement to those who fear themselves beyond the reach of redeeming grace, and as a rebuke to any confidence in moral or religious achievement as a ground of acceptance before God.

Jul 21, 2019

The Conversion of Saul of Tarsus

Jim ButlerActs 9:1–9

Acts 9:1–9 confronts the reader with one of the most dramatic conversions in redemptive history: the sovereign arrest of Saul of Tarsus, the church's most ruthless persecutor, by the risen Lord Jesus Christ. The sermon traces Saul's murderous hostility toward the disciples before examining the divine initiative, interrogation, identification, and instruction Christ brings to bear on the road to Damascus. That Christ identifies himself with his suffering members ('I am Jesus whom you are persecuting') and overcomes Saul's resistance through effectual grace establishes that no sinner stands beyond the reach of sovereign mercy. The sermon closes with a call to repentance grounded in the certainty that the God who conquered the chief of sinners is able and willing to save all who come to Christ.