The Profession of Simon Magus
Sermons on Acts
your Bibles to the book of Acts, Acts chapter 8. Acts chapter eight, I'll begin reading in verse one. Now Saul was consenting to his death. At that time, a great persecution arose against the church, which was at Jerusalem. And they were all scattered throughout the regions of Judea and Samaria, except the apostles. And devout men carried Stephen to his burial and made great lamentation over him. As for Saul, he made havoc of the church, entering every house and dragging off men and women, committing them to prison. Therefore, those who were scattered went everywhere preaching the word. Then Philip went down to the city of Samaria and preached Christ to them. And the multitudes, with one accord, heeded the things spoken by Philip, hearing and seeing the miracles which he did. For unclean spirits, crying with a loud voice, came out of many who were possessed. And many who were paralyzed and lame were healed. And there was great joy in that city. But there was a certain man called Simon, who previously practiced sorcery in the city and astonished the people of Samaria, claiming that he was someone great, to whom they all gave heed, from the least to the greatest, saying, this man is the great power of God. And they heeded him because he had astonished them with his sorceries for a long time. But when they believed Philip as he preached the gospel concerning the kingdom of God and the name of Jesus Christ, both men and women were baptized. And Simon himself also believed. And when he was baptized, he continued with Philip and was amazed, seeing the miracles and signs which were done. Now when the apostles who were at Jerusalem heard that Samaria had received the word of God, they sent Peter and John to them, who, when they had come down, prayed for them that they might receive the Holy Spirit. For as yet he had fallen upon none of them. They had only been baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus. Then they laid hands on them, and they received the Holy Spirit. And when Simon saw that through the laying on of the apostles' hands the Holy Spirit was given, he offered them money, saying, Give me this power also, that anyone on whom I lay hands may receive the Holy Spirit. But Peter said to him, Your money perish with you, because you thought that the gift of God could be purchased with money. You have neither part nor portion in this matter, for your heart is not right in the sight of God. Repent, therefore, of this your wickedness, and pray God, if perhaps the thought of your heart may be forgiven you. For I see that you are poisoned by bitterness and bound by iniquity. Then Simon answered and said, pray to the Lord for me, that none of the things which you have spoken may come upon me. So when they had testified and preached the word of the Lord, they returned to Jerusalem, preaching the gospel in many villages of the Samaritans. Amen. Well, let us pray. Our Father in heaven, we thank you for the written word. We thank you that it's given by inspiration of God and that it has profit for us, for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, and for instruction in righteousness. And we pray that that would be the end today, that your Holy Spirit would take that word and apply it to our hearts. that we would marvel at the glory of the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ, that we would see him as the altogether lovely, as we're reminded in the scripture reading, that he is the mediator, the prophet, the priest, and the king. And may we see a display of his power in our own hearts and in our own lives. And for those who've come here this morning that are not believers in Christ, we pray that today would be the day of salvation, that as these Samaritans believed the things spoken by Philip and the power of the Holy Spirit, we pray that such would occur today. In this place and elsewhere, we pray that wherever sinners gather together under the preaching of the gospel, you would be there to save, to the uttermost, all who draw nigh unto God through Jesus Christ our Lord. Again, forgive us for our sins, forgive us for our transgressions, cleanse us in that precious blood of the Lord Jesus. And thank you for Psalm 130. Thank you that the reality is, if you, Lord, should mark iniquities, O Lord, who could stand? But there is forgiveness with you that you may be feared. And in this, we greatly rejoice. Forgive us again, cleanse us now, and fill us with your Holy Spirit. And we pray through Jesus Christ, our Lord. Amen. Well, in this particular section, we see Philip's ministry in Samaria, and this is in accordance with chapter 1, verse 8. Remember Jesus' instructions to his disciples that they would witness or testify to him first in Jerusalem, and then Judea, Samaria, and then to the uttermost parts of the earth. Well, that is precisely what's happening here. Philip is in Samaria, and he is ministering the gospel. Remember the occasion in chapter 8 at verse 1, it says, now Saul was consenting to his death. That points back to chapter 7 in the martyrdom of Stephen. Stephen stood before the religious council, Stephen gave a defense, and Stephen showed that the council themselves were actually the rebels and the idolaters before the God of heaven and earth. And so they took up stones to stone him. Saul of Tarsus was there consenting to this. Later on, we'll see in response to Stephen's prayer that God not charge them with this sin. Saul will be converted and then will take the gospel to the uttermost parts of the earth. So here there was a persecution, a great persecution against the church, and that caused the people of God to scatter. They left Jerusalem, they went into other regions, and when they did, they were preaching the Word of God. So this was the means ordained by the Lord for the extension of His kingdom. It really is a glorious thing to witness and to observe. And last time we considered how the preaching of the gospel to the Samaritans not only was a fulfillment of Acts 1-8, but it also brought down an ethnic divide. Remember that the people of Israel did not look favorably upon the Samaritans. The Samaritans were sort of a half-breed people. They weren't really all Jew, and they weren't really all Gentile. They were just sort of in between, and they were looked down upon. They were looked disfavorably upon by the Jews, by Israel as a whole, and now the gospel of Jesus Christ comes in the language of revelation. It is every tribe and tongue and people and nation that will ultimately come to God through Jesus Christ the Lord, and you see that displayed powerfully in the Samaritans coming out of darkness into marvelous light and confessing Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior. But additionally, we see another clash between the gospel and a false religion. In this instance, we're just going to look at verses 9 to 13 this morning. We see the gospel versus magic, and we'll define magic as we move through this particular passage. I want to consider two things. First, the impact of false doctrine in verses 9 to 11, and then secondly, the power of divine grace in verses 12 and 13. So a clash. We see that throughout the book of Acts. The gospel comes into these cultures or into these places that are steeped in idolatry, that are steeped in false religion, that are laboring under ungodly men that are oppressing them. And the gospel comes and preaches Christ and brings liberty to sinners. Note the first point, the impact of false doctrine in verses 9 to 11. Note the preacher of that doctrine. Verse 9, it says, but there was a certain man called Simon who previously practiced sorcery in the city and astonished the people of Samaria, claiming that he was someone great. Now, typically he is referred to as Simon Magus. Megas simply means magician. He was already in the region. He had already captivated the minds of all the people. So this again demonstrates the power of the gospel to liberate those who are in bondage to false teachers and false teaching. Now the magic engaged in here is not coin or card tricks. but rather it is an attempt to manipulate with rites and incantations, nature and transcendent powers, to try to get a particular end. Philo the Jew defined the twofold emphasis in this group of magicians this way. It first applied to a respectable science of discernment tied to Persian magi and kings. In fact, that's where the word originates. It referred to the priestly class among the Medes and the Persians. And so as Philo represents here, it was a respectable science of discernment tied to Persian magi, or magi, and the kings. Remember the magi that come from the east in Matthew 2, verse 1, to visit the birth of the Lord Jesus Christ. Same sort of a thing. But it also became known as an adulterated species full of quacks, charms, and incantations. And so this man, Simon, who previously practiced sorcery in the city, had captivated the minds and hearts of the people. Remember back in chapter 8, verses 5 to 8 is a summary statement of Philip's ministry as a whole in Samaria. What nine and following does is it gives us a couple of snapshots of particular instances. It deals specifically with this man Simon Magus and not only his profession of faith, but then what happens to him in terms of his demand to purchase or his request to purchase the gift of conveying the Holy Spirit upon others. This is where we get the word simony. It is to purchase ecclesiastical stuff in order to do things with it. And that's what's happening here with this Simon the sorcerer. Now, it again means a rite or rites ordinarily used in incantations designed to influence, control transcendent powers. It is magic. Poole says it used sorcery, magical enchantments, as a wizard. And again, look at the effect that it has on the people. in the city and astonished the people of Samaria." The astonishment of the people here and in verse 11 was such that they gave heed to this man. They listened to what this man had to say. When he claims that he was someone great, they then ascribe to him that he was in fact the great power of God. So he had captivated, or to use the old King James language, he bewitched them. He had them under his spell. He had them under his control. He had them under his power because of these deeds that he had done. The Geneva Bible says here, he had so allured the Samaritans with his witchcrafts that his blind and mad harebrains, they were wholly addicted to him. That's precisely what had happened. They were wholly addicted to it. Again, I'm wanting you to see the scenario here. Because I think for us at times, we get discouraged when we see the success, air quotes, of a particular religion. We somehow think that Christianity cannot come in and triumph. But that's simply not the case. Luke is at pains to indicate for us the extent to which the Samaritans were captivated by this man Simon. But when Philip comes and he preaches the gospel of the kingdom of God and the name of the Lord Jesus Christ, God, through His grace and power, liberates them. He frees them. We do not have any right whatsoever, as the people of God, to get discouraged. We are to be encouraged because Yahweh stationed Jesus at His right hand and said that He must reign until all of His enemies are made His footstool. magicians, false religion, whatever the particular variety that captivates the minds of men. The gospel of Jesus Christ is in fact the power of God unto salvation for everyone who believes, to the Jew first and also to the Greek. For in that gospel, the righteousness of God is revealed from faith to faith, that as it is written, the just shall live by faith. This is an illustration of that. This is a demonstration of that. And these people that were formerly addicted to his teaching are now freed by God's grace. Calvin says, this was such a let that it might seem that the gospel could have no passage to come unto the Samaritans. For the minds of them all were bewitched with Simon's jugglings. Now notice the reception. We consider the impact of false doctrine. We see first the preacher in verse 9. We see the reception of it in verse 10 and 11. There's that tendency in man, because he's a religious being, to sort of be captivated with the attentions or with the ideas of other men. And this is precisely what happens to these Samaritans. And it's not bad enough that they're sort of half-brains, not really Jews and not really Gentiles, but they're in this sort of religious morass where they're captivated by a phony, by a charlatan, by a man who claims himself that he is something great. Brethren, if anybody ever does that, they're the kinds of people you want to run far and fast from. If somebody says, I'm great and you need to listen to me, that is not a person to be trusted. That's arrogance. That's pride. The scripture says that God opposes the proud, but he gives grace to the humble. So a man or man who sort of put themselves on a pedestal, a man or man who uses that place to try and influence others or subjugate others is a false claimant, a rival to the very throne of God, and he ought to be shunned, resisted, and rejected as such. But these people are captivated by him. Notice, they gave heed to him. Notice back in verse 6, the multitudes with one accord heeded the things spoken by Philip. Verse 10, to whom they all gave heed. So one time they gave heed to Simon. At one time they were enchanted by his magic. But now they're giving heed to Philip and the preaching of the truth, the true gospel. And notice the entirety of the people. Verse 10, to whom they all gave heed from the least to the greatest. That doesn't just mean young to old. It means every station in life. It means superiors. It means inferiors. It does mean young and old. Whatever your walk of life was in Samaria. whether you were a farmer or you were a businessman, whether you were a farmer or a merchant, whether you were a housewife or a husband, whatever your station, whatever your condition, you were captivated by this man Simon and his magic. That's the picture that Luke is portraying for us so that when we see them come out of this darkness to confess Jesus Christ as Lord and to be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ, it's a genuine repudiation of all things Simon. Now notice as well, the people confessed his greatness. This man is the great power of God. Now most likely this was a confession of deity. Most likely they were ascribing God-likeness to this man Simon. They were bewitched, they were captivated, they were enslaved to this man and his teaching. And then verse 11 doesn't just repeat information, but it provides the rationale for this. Verse 11 says, they heeded him because he had astonished them with his sorceries. Now notice, for a long time, Now, I think that Luke is doing this under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, so that when everything is done today, we will praise God for the power of the Christian gospel. We will say, praise God Almighty, that Christ is stationed at the right hand of Yahweh, where he must reign till all of his enemies remain his footstool. And that we will resonate with Paul's words in Romans 1, 16 and 17. I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it is the power of God unto salvation. And here's a display of this, from the least to the greatest. From young to old, from every station of life, everybody in Samaria had been steeped in this man's teaching because he had done it for a long time. This was not a new thing with these people. This was something that they had been used to, they had grown accustomed to. They loved Simon, they confessed Simon as being the great power of God. The stage is set for the confrontation between, or the clash between, the true gospel and magic. Daniel Bach says, the crowd believes Simon has supernatural powers, and so his face-to-face encounter with Philip is portrayed as raising the question of who really speaks and works for God. Brethren, beware of reading through these narratives and not taking the time to smell the gospel flowers, not taking the time to sort of ponder and think through the implications of what is involved. Imagine if you had been steeped in a particular type of teaching for all of your life, it's all you'd ever known, and you confessed one man is the great power of God. And then this Philip comes meandering into your fair city, and he preaches the gospel of the kingdom of God, and he preaches Jesus, the name of Jesus. And there's this radical transformation. There's this reformation of life. There's this revolution in your soul. Simon is no longer being confessed as the great power of God. You're no longer enchanted by the magic that he has employed, the rites or the incantations wherein he's tried to control nature, the transcendent powers, so that you'll get a blessed life. No, this goes far beyond that. The contest is, who speaks for God? Is it Simon Magus or is it Philip, this one who was chosen by the church in Jerusalem in Acts chapter 6 as a deacon, as a servant to the people of God, but who was also equipped to preach the gospel? that after this persecution comes, the church is scattered. And Philip takes Samaria as his field of operations. But when he goes there, it's not neutral. It's not a place where anything will go. They'll be receptive. It's not neutral at all. They are contrary already to the living and true God. They are steeped in this idolatry and madness. They are steeped in this confession of the greatness of Simon. So the stage is set for the battle between or the clash between the gospel of free grace and this work of magic by Simon. But goes on to say, it will also show that what the church brings is distinct from the magic preached in the world. We need to get that. We are not one among many trying to help people have a better life. We're not one among many giving a list of rules of do's and don'ts so that you can be more adjusted in your busy lives. We are not one among many. We are the truth. Not we physically, you and me. We preach the truth of Jesus Christ our Lord. There's this common assumption out there among the world that every religion leads heavenward. We know that's not true, don't we? We know that pluralism is a lie. We know that there's one name given under heaven by which we must be saved. And we confess that one who said, I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me. That's why we preach the gospel. That's why we pray for the nations. That's why we sing these particular psalms. And we plead with our God to send forth this glorious gospel. Because the nations are steeped in darkness. Because persons are in rebellion against God. And persons are going to reap the consequences and spend eternity without God. in hell forever. You see, the stakes are very high, brethren. And we need to be convinced of the trueness of the gospel and of the power of the gospel. And it's demonstrated in the passage before us. Look at the power of divine grace in verses 12 and 13. We have the preaching of the truth. We have Philip preaching truth, verse 12. But when they believe Philip as he preached the gospel, literally it's preached the gospel of the things and the things relative or concerning the kingdom of God and the name of Jesus Christ, both men and women were baptized. They've gone from heeding Simon Magus to heeding Philip, this representative of Jesus Christ. The heeding is amplified or explained there in verse 12 for us. They believe the things that he spoke. Salvation is by grace through faith in Jesus Christ our Lord. This is heavily emphasized in the passage before us. The Christian gospel does not come to you and say, try harder. The Christian gospel does not come to you and say, do a little better. The Christian gospel doesn't come to you and say, you're on the right path, but you need to excel still more. That's not the message of the Christian gospel. The glory of the Christian gospel is that God is in Christ, reconciling the world to himself. The power and the glory of the Christian gospel is not that men accept Jesus into their hearts, but the glory of the Christian gospel is that we, by grace, are accepted in the Beloved. Christianity is a redemptive religion. Christianity confesses with the psalmist, if thou, Lord, should mark iniquities, O Lord, who could stand? But what? There is forgiveness with thee that thou mayest be feared. He doesn't encourage his heart by saying, but I'll try harder, I'll do better, I won't engage in that particular activity anymore. No, brethren, we are all dead in our trespasses and sins. Apart from the gospel of Jesus Christ, we perish eternally in hell. If you are not a believer in Jesus Christ this morning, this is the emphasis. Notice that what it meant to give heed to Philip was to believe what Philip preached. To listen, to internalize it, and then to believe what he says concerning our Lord Jesus Christ. J. A. Alexander says this verse describes the striking change affected among Simon's dupes by Philip's preaching. Matthew Henry makes an interesting comment here. I think it'll resonate probably with all of us. He says, to unlearn that which is bad proves many times a harder task than to learn that which is good. Does that make sense? To unlearn that which is bad proves many times a harder task than to learn that which is good. You see, the power of the gospel comes by the power of divine grace. And the God who is able to enable you to receive and learn that truth is the God who enables you to leave the magic with Simon. to leave the false religion behind, to turn away from the useless idols to the true and the living God. You see, it's not Philip that has the power. He's not the great power of God. But he preaches the one that is the great power of God, namely our Lord Jesus Christ. And when that one commands, he has the ability to enable compliance with the command. Just like at Lazarus's tomb. Remember, dead Lazarus is in the grave. And it's already been said when Jesus says, roll away the stone. What's the sister say? Behold, he stinketh. You don't want to roll that stone away because he's been in the grave. He's already starting to rot. And there's going to be a stench that emanates. Jesus says, roll away the stone. And Jesus issues the command. He says, Lazarus, come forth. Now, for the rest of us, that would be an exercise in futility, because we don't have the power to enable compliance with that command, but Christ does. And that's what's happening here in Samaria. That's what's happening with these Samaritans that had formerly given heed to Simon and to his magic. Now they give heed to the things spoken by Philip, and they believe it. Now notice specifically what Philip does. Verse 12, "...but when they believed Philip as he preached the gospel concerning the kingdom of God in the name of Jesus Christ." So those two aspects filled his preaching with reference to preaching the gospel. In other words, when we preach the gospel, we're not preaching good advice. Do better and you'll be accepted. We're preaching good news, and that good news concerns the kingdom. Jesus discoursed with his disciples concerning the kingdom, according to Acts 1 and verse 3. It is that kingdom, according to Acts 14, 22, that we enter into by many tribulations. It is that kingdom presided over by King Jesus, according to Acts 17, 7. And it is that kingdom which finds its way in the gospel proclamation throughout the book of Acts. In other words, this concept of God's kingdom is absolutely crucial in our presentation of the gospel. Colossians chapter 1, what does Paul celebrate with reference to the power of God? He has transferred us from what? From the kingdom of darkness into the kingdom of the son of his love. That kingdom manifests itself now. It's a kingdom of grace. We pray that God's kingdom of grace come in accordance with the Lord's Prayer every Sunday morning. God, bring your kingdom of grace to bear upon those who are graceless so that they will, by grace, participate in that kingdom. And then there's that kingdom of glory that awaits us, that place where every blood-bought child of God is ultimately going to spend eternity with the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, with the spirits of just men made perfect. That's what is in our future, and that's what apostolic preaching was all about. It was not just the gospel of the kingdom of God, but of the name of Jesus Christ. I think the connection is sort of like this. There is this blessed, wonderful kingdom that has been foretold by the old covenant prophets, that is being brought to fruition and fulfillment right now. And it is by this one, this Lord Jesus Christ. He is the great power of God. He is the one that allows access. He is the one that secures access into that blessed presence of God. And that name of Jesus is emphasized throughout the book of Acts. Acts 2.38, repent and let every one of you be baptized, what? In the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins. You see that emphasis there in Acts chapter 3 and 4, where the Sanhedrin tells Peter, excuse me, and the apostles not to preach in this name. And on the heels of that, Acts 4.12, you can turn there, you see what Peter declares. Verse 12, he says, "...nor is there salvation in any other, for there is no other name under heaven given among men by which we must be saved." And then over in Acts 10, we will see this, God willing, in the future, when the gospel fully comes to the Gentiles in the household of Cornelius. Notice in Acts 10.43, to him, this is Jesus Christ, to him all the prophets witness that through his name, whoever believes in him will receive remission of sins. Isn't that a beautiful statement for a multitude of reasons, not least of which is this. Read your Old Testaments. Read from Genesis to Malachi. Because he says to him, all the prophets witness It means Isaiah, it means Daniel, it means Ezekiel, Hosea, Amos, Joel, Obadiah. All these prophets give witness to what? Not to themselves. They're not like Simon Magus. They don't say, oh, I'm the great power of God. No, they're signposts. They're pointing forward. They're saying, hey, there's one coming. glorious, he's a champion, he's a redeemer, he's a king, he's a prophet, he's a priest. All these things are in the person and in the work of the Lord Jesus Christ. To him, all the prophets witnessed that through his name, whoever believes in him will receive remission of sins. Again, isn't that a beautiful thought? Did you focus on Psalm 130 as we sang it? Have you ever reflected on that reality? If God should mark iniquities, oh God, who could stand? Have you ever been struck with that in your own heart and life? Have you ever thought, you know, maybe it's in the darkness of your bedroom, it's in a walk in nature, that I'm a wretch. God made me to glorify Him. God made me to honor Him. God made me to obey Him. And I have taken everything He has said, and I have turned it on its head. He's told me not to be an idolater, and yet I'm an idolater. He's told me not to blaspheme, and yet I use the name of His Son as if it's filler, as if it's an A in Canada. I use the name of God in a mischievous way. God has told me to remember His day, His day, one day out of the seven. I mean, that's not a lot, is it? He gives us six days to do all our labor. He gives us six days to do all that other stuff. And one day out of the seven, He says, give it to me. That's legit, isn't it? When the Creator gives you just about everything and then says, I want you to have this day specifically reserved to have time with me. Why is that an offense to us and an affront to us? Why are we so begrudging of God with reference to the day? But lo and behold, we are. And then that fifth word, we're supposed to honor lawful authority, we're supposed to honor our parents, and yet we don't do that. That sixth word, we're supposed to not murder people. You say, well, I've never gone out and actually shot somebody in the head. Yeah, but you murder people in your heart? Are you a slanderer? Are you a gossip? Are you full of sins of the tongue? I think at the bottom of it, when you trace back gossip, you trace back slander, you trace back character assassination, what general principle is there? You shall not murder. That includes the good name of brothers and sisters that you claim to love. And then that seventh word, well, I've never actually gone and lain with somebody, but have you thought about it? Not just men, this is in a sense only common to men, women have the same sin. And we are told that when we engage in it in our minds, we've already broken the commandment. That commandment not to steal. Again, fair, isn't it? Don't take that which doesn't belong to you. It's a fair principle. And yet, we're walking, we're in our room, we're meditating, we're musing, and we see that we are the man. The ninth word. We're supposed to speak the truth, not lies. Lies are characteristic of the devil. Lies are characteristic of the devil. Jesus told us that in John 8. You are of your father, the devil. He was a murderer and a liar from the beginning. When he speaks, there's no truth in him. That's not part of his skill set. He doesn't have the ability. Lies are condemned by the Lord God of truth and then covetousness. Perhaps we like that rich young ruler say all these things I have kept from my youth. What one thing do I lack? Go sell everything you have, give it to the poor and follow me. Jesus wasn't prescribing an alternate way of salvation. He's taking the 10th commandment and showing that young man that he's a wretch. That he's vile, that he's sinful, and that while he had some external compliance to some of the law, when it comes to do not covet, his life evidenced otherwise. That's why he went away sorrowful, because he was a man who had a lot of stuff. Have you ever gotten to the point where you've reflected upon that and you've thought, wow, if God should mark iniquities, oh God, who could stand? If God were to mark my iniquities, how could I stand? And that doesn't mean just musing on the last, you know, 40 years of your life. It could be the last 40 seconds. Because the two chief commandments are love to God with all your heart, soul, mind, and strength, and love to man. Love your neighbor as yourself. You ever thought through that? Maybe you haven't. I'm encouraging you to do so. Have you ever considered, with the psalmist, if thou, Lord, shouldst mark iniquities, O Lord, who can stand? See, Christianity supplies the blessed refrain in response to that. But there is forgiveness with you that you may be feared. There is that forgiveness that comes through the blood of Jesus Christ, his son. There is that forgiveness that comes through that one testified to by the prophets, that one who in time came, lived, died, and rose again. That all those who look to him in faith will receive what? The forgiveness of sins. They'll have cleansing. They'll be washed in blood. There's that beautiful scene in Revelation chapter seven, where those persons who had been, their garments had been dipped in blood, appear white. What's the mindset there? When you dip something in blood, it comes out all red, doesn't it? Not the blood of Jesus. You dip dirty sinners in there and they come out white as snow. It's a beautiful thing. And if you've not tasted and seen that the Lord is good, if you don't know that for your own experience, if you cannot say, but there is forgiveness with you that you may be feared in a spirit of worship and praise and adoration, then listen to Philip and believe in the name of Jesus. Why will you die? God says this to the people of Israel in the prophet Ezekiel. Why will you die? Why will you continue in rebellion? Why will you continue to reject and resist that offer of everlasting life? Imagine if I was out there today in my car and I said to you, look, I've got free salmon. Come and have a salmon. Everybody would rejoice. Oh, I got a free salmon today. It's a blessed, wonderful gift. A free salmon. I can take it home. I can eat good salmon. I can get the essential fatty acids. I can nourish my brain. I can enjoy and revel in it. And yet gospel preachers come and offer something far exceeding a great salmon. It's salvation by grace through faith in Jesus Christ. And people say, well, you know, I don't want that. Or, oh, well, you know, I don't want to think about that. Or, well, you know, I'm not that bad. Or, well, you know, I'll think about that when I have another time or another day. Don't make that mistake. Your life is a vapor, according to James. You're here for a time, and then you're gone. You cannot bank on tomorrow. You cannot bank on next week. I mean, be prudent. Be wise. Make plans for next Wednesday to show up at work and do exactly what you're told. But you may not make it to next Wednesday. You know how much good worry we probably waste? We waste a lot of good worry. If we had this perspective of James that we're here for a time and then we're gone, perhaps we wouldn't worry about next Wednesday. Worry about it on Tuesday night. Don't worry about it now. Come on. But you see, brethren, friends, if there is that reality that I'm a sinner before God, there is that blessed reality there's a Savior for sinners from God. He is the great power of God. Simon Magus preached Simon Magus as someone great, and the crowd had previously confessed that Simon Magus was the great power of God. Philip preaches the gospel of the kingdom and he preaches the name of Jesus Christ. And that one, Jesus Christ, is the great power of God who brings access to sinners into the kingdom of God. Now, notice the reception of truth on the part of these people in Samaria. They had been astonished at the magic of Simon. They had heeded the words of Simon, but there's been a change. It's been a revolution in their hearts. Sort of what happens with the Apostle Paul. He rehearses this later in Philippians chapter three. We'll see it here in Acts chapter nine. On the one hand, he's got his marching orders to go and arrest Christians, to drag them out of their homes and put them into prison. And then Jesus comes to him and radically revolutionizes Saul of Tarsus' life. Well, the same sort of thing is happening right here before our eyes. Notice in verse 12, but when they believed Philip, as he preached the things concerning the kingdom of God and the name of Jesus Christ, both men and women were baptized. So they believed the truth. Can't miss that. They believed the truth. Verse 12, the Samaritans were not saved by believing a little bit of Philip and a little bit of Simon. That's not how they were saved. Again, I think that's the mindset and something that would have really attached there in Samaria. If you really wanted to do a study about Samaritan religion, you need to go back to 2 Kings chapter 17, when the Assyrians conquer the northern kingdom. And the Assyrians, for the most part, take the Israelites out of the northern kingdom and then repopulate it with other people groups. There are, however, some Israelites that stay behind. And as soon as the people occupy that part of the land, they engage in idolatry. So God sends lions among them to eat them, to kill them. And so they cry out to a priest in Bethel, essentially saying, how do we appease the God of the land? And that priest at Bethel essentially tells them, well, a little bit of Yahweh and a little bit of your God. A little bit of this and a little bit of that. That's not what happens in Samaria in Acts 8. They give heed to the things spoken by Philip. They believe the things he said concerning the kingdom of God and the name of Jesus. They didn't add Jesus to their pantheon. They didn't add Jesus to their magic. They didn't add Jesus as a second to Simon. No, it was exclusive. As well, the Samaritans were also not saved as a result of their good works or a combination of their works plus faith. The emphasis is clear. If anyone ever doubts the doctrine of justification by faith alone, one only needs to read the book of Acts. How is it that sinners find themselves in that state of forgiveness? It's through faith in Christ, isn't it? Acts 16, what happens with that Philippian jailer? What must I do to be saved? Believe Ann. No, they don't do that. Believe Ann. They never suggest that. Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and you shall be saved. See, this freaks people out. This bugs people. This scares people. The idea is simple. If we preach it's by faith only, then people will think they can live however it is they want. No, the faith that latches on to Jesus Christ. That justifying faith is alone in the person justified, but it's always accompanied by all other saving graces. So that when a sinner, by grace, attaches to Christ through faith, then sanctification inevitably occurs. It's the devil's logic to suggest, shall we continue in sin that grace may abound? May it never be! I told the brothers and the sisters on a Saturday morning once, if we're never accused of being Arminians or Antinomians, we're probably not preaching the gospel properly. If we are never accused of being Arminian or Antinomian, we're not preaching the gospel properly. And by Arminian, I don't mean, oh, God's done everything He can do, it's all up to you now. But the emphasis on sinners to believe the gospel. That should just be part and parcel. And then antinomianism. Paul is countering that charge that he no doubt heard about himself as he writes the book of Romans. When he says, what shall we say then? Shall we continue in sin that grace may abound? Do you think Paul just concocted that out of the ether? Do you think he just thought down the annals of time? He heard it in the back of synagogues. When he preached justification by faith alone, probably every Jew walking out would have said, well, if you maintain that, then people will live however it is they want to live. See, that is the devil's spin on the truth of God's gospel. But the reality is, is that we're so sinful and we're so wretched, even in a state of grace, we can never meet the demands of God's holy law. And if there is no Christ, there is no salvation. And the beauty of it is, is that the way to Christ is by God's grace through faith in Him. That's what's emphasized here. They believed. They didn't believe Philip and Simon, they didn't believe Philip and present their good works, but they believe. Now notice the baptism of these believers when they believe Philip as he preached the things concerning the kingdom of God and the name of Jesus Christ, both men and women were baptized. Boy, it's like we enter into a vortex here and the time just flies, doesn't it? It's just, you know, you look down, it's 12 or 11, 25, and then it's already 12, 10. I got another hour in me, brethren, so just gear up and gird up and, you know, hang on. I'm kidding, we won't go past the beloved time for eating, but there's just so much glorious stuff in this passage to see the power of the gospel, just by way of a lively application or illustration. How many of us for many, many, many, many, many, many, many years have been praying that at least to some degree we would see some of the kingdom of darkness start to fall in terms of abortion? Now, while we ought to continue to be very discouraged and very prayerful with reference to Canada, there's some encouraging things going on down south, such that the God-hating rebels that revel in death are just losing their minds. Praise God for that. I hope they lose their minds and they end up in a state of grace confessing the glory of Jesus Christ. That's one of those illustrations. He must reign till all of his enemies are made his footstool. Make no mistake about it. Planned Parenthood is an enemy of King Jesus Christ. The abortionists in Vancouver, the abortionists in the lower mainland, are the enemy of Jesus Christ. Brethren, if anything, prayers for this ought to spur us on to further prayer for Canada. No law whatsoever governing abortion in this nation? It's criminal, it's vicious, it's vile. the admission by even the conservative representative that we're not even going to bring it up. You better bring it up. Babies are being murdered, butchered in mass. This is horrific. There is blood guiltiness all over this land and it cries out. to God most high. It ought to terrify us and send us to the closet, send us to the prayer meeting, and instead of hinting and awing about what we pray for, pray God in heaven, get a hold of these people's hearts and change them. There's encouraging things, not great, perfect, or utopia going on down south, but brethren, Rophie Wade may be overturned. That's glorious. He must reign till all of his enemies are made his footstool. When you see these displays of power, when you see these applications of Psalm 110.1, what do you do? You praise God for it. You pray to God for more. You pray to him to move the hearts of civil government in this land, to wake up, to see and understand the travesty and the tragedy involved in murdering babies. Do you realize that that's the argument from the left? Is we want to have the right to murder babies. That's how bad the debate has come. This is truly Proverbs chapter eight. Jesus there speaking his wisdom says, all those who hate me love what? They love death. The devil was a murderer and a liar from the beginning. They twist, they misrepresent, they get in there with their deception and their subterfuge to try and cloud or confuse the issues. They speak of the product of conception or mass of tissues. They're babies in God's image that you are exterminating. Brethren, again, to see what is happening ought to encourage us and ought to promote in us further prayerfulness. And may Acts 8, 12 do the same thing. These brethren believed and were baptized. It reflects the order given in the Great Commission. The disciples are made through the grace of God, by belief in the truth, and then they are baptized. The practice here includes both men and women, not infants. Calvin, notwithstanding, tries to smuggle infant baptism into this particular passage. It's a valiant attempt, but no go. But the thing to appreciate is that both men and women Remember last week when we considered the role of women subject to their own husbands as unto the Lord? That does not obliterate redemptive solidarity. We are co-heirs with Jesus Christ, men and women. And in the passage before us, men and women are persecuted, according to verse 3. In the passage before us, men and women are baptized, according to verse 12. There is that redemptive solidarity, but that as well does not destroy functional distinction. Notice that the practice here shows an identification with the true and living God. It shows identification with the true and the living God. That's what we're doing when we go into that tank. We're publicly declaring our identification with the true and living God, baptized into the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. That's it, right? The singular name, the essence, the substance, who God is, and the distinction between the persons in the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, a blessed piece of Trinitarian doctrine. But as well, the practice here shows a repudiation of Simon and his magic. You see what they're doing when they're baptized? What are they saying to Simon? We're done. It's over. We renounce that. We're not looking to rites or incantations or the manipulation of nature and the transcendent powers to try to get a better life in the here and now. We repudiate that. And that's the significance of going into that water. identifying with the true and the living God, but you're also repudiating all those idols that at one time you were attached to, that you bowed to, that you clave unto, that you worshiped and glorified and adored. Baptism is a wonderful picture of what happens when a sinner is saved by the grace of God Almighty. Now, curiously, notice verse 13. Now, obviously, in light of the remainder of this section, the question arises, was he a real Christian? Was he a real Christian when he saw the gift of the Holy Spirit and he said, can you sell that to me? Because I want to be able to use that with others. Doesn't it rise up in your head whether or not he was a real Christian? I can't answer that, possibly ever, but certainly not now. We're going to wait till later in the passage to try and address that. But I think Alexander formulates the question well. He says, with what kind of faith is an old subject of dispute? And various answers have been given to the question, chiefly in the form of technical distinctions, e.g., with historical, speculative, temporary faith, et cetera. But from all intents and appearances, if we had nothing else in Acts chapter 8, then we'd have to say that Simon himself was a believer, because it says that. Then Simon himself also believed. And when he was baptized, he continued with Philip and was amazed, seeing the miracles and signs which were done. Now, with reference to the baptism of Simon, if he was in fact a false convert or he was not a true believer, we cannot fault Philip. Baptists always show or say or declare that we can never fully know what's in the heart. We go based on a credible profession of faith. We go based on a confession of faith. There's no man among us that can read the heart of a man to know whether he's saved or not. No Baptist makes that claim. Baptists always say that it's on the profession of faith that we baptize. Philip is a consistent Baptist in this particular passage, and he is not to be faulted. We're not to say, oh, wow, Philip, if we conclude later that this man Simon wasn't a real convert, how dare you, Philip, baptize this fake? Philip didn't know he was a fake. The man confessed. And the man was baptized, which further strengthens the Baptist argument predicated on the pattern given to us in the Great Commission, that it's faith, then baptism, belief, then baptism. And Matthew Henry makes a superb comment concerning Simon's inclusion among the church at this particular point. And I want to read that, because it explains at least a practice that we have. When we read prayer letters from other churches, you'll sometimes hear us read, you know, from various churches that, you know, we started our new members and our new believers and our new baptism class, and it's going to be a six-week or six-month study and, you know, this, that, and the other. We don't do that. And there's a reason why we don't do that. Because the church is the place where new believers are baptized and enter, and then they're discipled and taught. Again, I'm not faulting our brother Reformed Baptists that do that. I'm not saying they're dirty, rotten scoundrels. But there is a reason why we don't do that. Now, that's not to say we don't expect people to know who Jesus is or be able to explain the gospel. It's typically what a new member or a new baptism sort of initiate interview sounds like. Well, explain the gospel. What do you understand about your own conversion, your own testimony, all that stuff. We do ask that. It's not like, oh, you can say the name Jesus, jump in the water. No, no, no, we don't do that. This whole idea of a six-month period It really seems to me to belabor the point and to make sure, as far as we're able, to know that they're of a true Christian. Well, we can't do that. We don't know that. So listen to what Matthew Henry says. He says, for as great wickedness before conversion keeps not true penitence from the benefits of God's grace, so neither should it keep professing ones from church fellowship. Oh, but he's so new and he doesn't know much. What's the best place for him? Safely folded in the church, isn't it? Why would we want to create a limbo of a place where he must prove himself before we allow him to enter our holy church? No, we don't do that. You believe, you understand the gospel, you should be baptized, and you should be added to the church. It's just the way it goes. That's normative. That's expected. You know, when you look at these preachings or these sermons in the book of Acts, at the end of these sermons, you don't have altar calls. You don't have this, you know, every eye closed, every head bowed, raise your hand if you want to be with Jesus. What happens at the end of a lot of these? There's baptism. That was the altar call in the early church, was baptism. You came and were immersed in the name of Jesus for the remission of sins. Not as the means of, but as a token of that salvation. Matthew Henry goes on. He says, prodigals, when they return, must be joyfully welcomed home, though we cannot be sure, but that they will play the prodigal again. I think that's very perceptive. I think it's very charitable. And I think it's very consistent with what we find in Philip's practice. Oh, no. You've got to spend six months without your magic. You've got to spend eight months learning all about the hypostatic union. Again, not bad. Be a good thing. You've got to spend this amount of time and prove yourself. He believed, he was baptized, he was added to the people. There's no fault for Philip. Philip is respecting the master's command where it says, make disciples of them, baptize them, and then teach them. That's precisely what Philip does in the case of the Samaritans that believed and in the case of Simon. Magus, and whether or not he believed in real, or in truth, that nevertheless didn't affect Philip's habit here. So he continued. There's a couple of things that may hint, you know, as I'm kind of working through this. It is intriguing. He's amazed seeing the miracles and signs which were done. I think it'd be better if he was amazed at the reality that his sins were atoned for. It'd be better if he was amazed at the reality that my sin, oh, the bliss of this glorious thought, my sin not in part, but the whole, is nailed to the cross and I bear it no more. Praise the Lord, praise the Lord. I think that would be a better indicator, but I don't want to be too hard on Simon Magus. Maybe he is the real deal. Maybe we will see him at the marriage supper of the Lamb. And that would not ever say what a great guy Simon is, but what a great God God is. There's going to be people at the marriage supper of the Lamb that you and I never thought would be there. I'm not a prophet, nor the son of a prophet, but I make that prediction. And you may be one at the marriage supper of the Lamb that's going to surprise some others. You're here? You made it? You? It's going to happen, isn't it? Persons in your past, persons in your life, persons that you thought had not a saving ounce of grace in them whatsoever. Maybe at the time you knew them, they didn't. But if they're at that marriage supper of the Lamb, the Lord God got a hold of them. It's going to be some surprises, I suspect, on that day when we... Really? You're here? Really? You're here? It's a glorious thought when we get there. Well, in conclusion, we see the extension of the kingdom of Christ into Sumerian territory, the extension of the kingdom of Christ, overcoming ethnic obstacles and even religious commitments. He had been there. He had ministered to them a long time. Simon Magus. They had heeded his words. They were amazed. They confessed that he was the great power of God. As soon as Philip comes, as soon as he preaches the gospel of the kingdom of God in the name of Jesus, they believe. They are translated from that kingdom of darkness into the kingdom of the Son of His love. In terms of the practice of Christian baptism, as Baptists, we ought to at least appreciate what's happening here. The people believed and then were baptized. Dare I say it? It's a conspicuous pattern, reflective of what we have in the Great Commission. Go, therefore, make disciples, baptize those disciples in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit. The people included both men and women. Both men and women are brought to the water of baptism. They enter into the water of baptism, and they come out. We have redemptive solidarity. Functional distinction in the home and in the church should never, ever make us think that women are somehow second-class citizens. That is absolutely not true. The kingdom of God has or possesses all first-class citizens. Thirdly, we ought to appreciate that the people made a public declaration of their identification with the triune God. Our Confession of Faith states in 29.1, with reference to baptism, one of the things evidenced, one of the things signified, is of our giving up unto God through Jesus Christ to live and walk in newness of life. not in the deadness of magic, not subject to charlatans named Simon, not subject to these magic powers that are cited or tapped into by incantation or rite. No, newness of life in God through our Lord Jesus Christ. The people make a public rejection of their previous commitment to Simon and his magic, and even the baptism of Simon is consistent with what we find in Scripture and with what we find in our confession of faith. Thirdly, we ought to appreciate the power of the gospel. They are saved from Simon, a false messiah. They are saved from magic, which is an exercise in futility. But most of all, they're safe from their own sin. See, these Samaritans had three strikes against them. Well, four. They were Samaritans, half-breeds between Jew and Gentile. They had Simon they were confessing as a Messiah. They had Simon's magic that they thought they could somehow employ for the betterment of their lives, but they had their own sin. They had their own idolatry, their own blasphemy, their own Sabbath-breaking, their insubordination to governing authority. They had their own murder. They had their own adultery. They had their own lies. They had their own covetousness. They had those things against them because they, in Adam, died. They were sinful. Their hearts were deceitful above all things and desperately wicked. There was none righteous among them, no, not one. There was none of them who sought after God. There was none of them who had the fear of God. That was the chief enemy affecting them. And yet now they are forgiven. Yet now they are translated into the kingdom of the Son of His love by that powerful grace, having believed the gospel of Jesus Christ our Lord. And brethren, I do not think it is untoward to observe here the fulfillment or application of Acts of Psalm 110.1. Go back to Acts 2 for just a moment. Acts chapter 2. Peter's sermon on the day of Pentecost ends with the triumphant exaltation of our Lord Jesus Christ. And in Acts 2.33, he says, therefore, being exalted to the right hand of God, and having received from the Father the promise of the Holy Spirit, he poured out this which you now see and hear. For David did not ascend into the heavens, but he says himself, the Lord said to my Lord, sit at my right hand till I make your enemies your footstool. Therefore, Let all the house of Israel know assuredly that God has made this Jesus, whom you crucified, both Lord and Christ. Brethren, hopefully that passage will stick out in our hearts and minds and help us as we proceed through the book of Acts, that every triumph, every victory, every blessing, every overcoming of a false religion, in this case, magic, is a demonstration that God has made this Jesus both Lord and Christ. that this one must reign till all of his enemies are made his footstool, that the gospel and the church will triumph and all of our enemies will ultimately fall because of his power and because of his glory. It should inspire in us courage as well. Calvin reads it this way. He says, we thereby see how mighty the truth is. There is also set before us an example of Constancy and Philip, who though he saw no way, yet does he set his hand to the Lord's work with a valiant courage, waiting for the success which God should give. And thus we must do, we must valiantly attempt whatsoever the Lord commands, and even when our endeavors seem to be in vain." I mean, imagine Philip. He goes to Samaria. He goes to this place where persons are looked down upon for their ethnicity. He goes to this place where there's already been a religious worker there who's been there for a long time, who's captivated the minds and hearts of the people. I mean, everything. Philip might have said, well, you know, I might want to go on to greener pastures. Everything Philip might have said, well, you know, I want to remain back at Jerusalem with the apostles and learn some more or grow some more, understand some more. No, he ventures into Samaria. He has no concept or no clue or no thought whatsoever that it's going to go the way that it goes. We have Acts 8, he didn't. He didn't have this. He didn't know that as he goes into the city, he's going to preach the gospel of the kingdom of God and the name of Jesus Christ, and they're going to believe it. They're going to believe it in mass. They're going to reject Simon and his magic, and they're going to be baptized in water baptism, identifying publicly with the triune God. Brethren, this should inspire prayerfulness on our part. It should inspire hopefulness on our part. It should inspire not triumphalism, but a recognition of the triumph of Jesus Christ. That's what the church is called to. Faithfulness, steadfastness, perseverance, and the declaration, above all, of the truth of Jesus Christ and Him crucified. And if you are not a believer here this morning, take the example of these Samaritans and believe the things concerning the kingdom of God and the name of Jesus. Listen again to Peter in Acts 2, repent therefore and let every one of you be baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins. Ask anybody in here that's a Christian, what's one of your favorite things about the gospel? I bet they'll say, my sins are forgiven. I'd like to think that's what they'll say. My sins are forgiven. When I say, if thou, Lord, shouldst mark iniquity, O Lord who could stand, I can also say, but there is forgiveness with thee that thou mayest be feared. There is forgiveness with our God for whatever your sin, whatever your calamity, whatever your tragedy, whatever your rebellion, whatever your treachery, the blood of Jesus Christ, his son, cleanses us from all sin. Well, let us pray. Our Father, we thank You for Your Word. We thank You for this passage in Acts chapter 8. We see the power of divine grace operative through the preaching of the gospel of Jesus Christ our Lord. And it does encourage us, Father, to see this. It encourages us for the combat, for the battle that we face in our own generation and in our own day. Christ has not ceased from sitting at the right hand of the Father. He is still in that place of majesty and glory. His foot is being lowered upon all of his enemies. And God, encourage us with this view. Cause us to pray, cause us to preach, cause us to call sinners to repentance and faith in our Lord Jesus Christ. And as our brother prayed previously for China, we pray again. We know there is great oppression, we know there is a great crackdown there, but we know the power of Jesus Christ is far greater, far more excellent. It is transcended, it is absolute, it is infinite. And we pray that in the midst of this, more and more people would come to know Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior. And we pray these things in his most blessed name. Amen. We'll close our service this morning by singing hymn number 568, 568, you may.
