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We could turn with me in your
Bibles to Titus chapter two. Titus chapter two, God willing,
we'll return to the book of Acts next week, but we're gonna look
at Titus chapter two, the duties of Christian women, specifically
verses three to five, but we'll have cause to refer to other
parts of this particular chapter. So I'll read beginning in Titus
chapter two at verse one. But as for you, speak the things
which are proper for sound doctrine, that the older men be sober,
reverent, temperate, sound in faith, in love, in patience.
The older women likewise, that they be reverent in behavior,
not slanderers, not given to much wine, teachers of good things. that they admonish the young
women to love their husbands, to love their children, to be
discreet, chaste, homemakers, good, obedient to their own husbands,
that the Word of God may not be blasphemed. Likewise, exhort
the young men to be sober-minded, in all things showing yourself
to be a pattern of good works, in doctrine showing integrity,
reverence, incorruptibility, sound speech that cannot be condemned,
that one who is an opponent may be ashamed, having nothing evil
to say of you. exhort bondservants to be obedient
to their own masters, to be well-pleasing in all things, not answering
back, not pilfering, but showing all good fidelity, that they
may adorn the doctrine of God our Savior in all things. For
the grace of God that brings salvation has appeared to all
men, teaching us that, denying ungodliness and worldly lusts,
we should live soberly, righteously, and godly in the present age.
looking for the blessed hope and glorious appearing of our
great God and Savior, Jesus Christ, who gave himself for us, that
he might redeem us from every lawless deed and purify for himself
his own special people, zealous for good works. Speak these things,
exhort and rebuke with all authority. Let no one despise you. Amen. Let us pray. Father, we thank
You for the written Word. We thank You that it's profitable
for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, and for instruction
in righteousness. And as we survey this passage
of Scripture, we pray for the ministry of Your Holy Spirit.
Give us wisdom, give us grace, give us the ability to apply
these things in our own lives, both women and men, and cause
us, God, to reflect upon Your goodness. that you have saved
us, you've called us to yourself, you've given us forgiveness,
you've given us life eternal, and you've given us your wonderful
law as a pattern for our sanctification. And we pray now that the Spirit
would work in us, and that we would indeed pursue the things
that are pleasing in the sight of our gracious Father. Not because
we hope to be saved, but because we are saved. And we want to
express gratitude, and thankfulness, and worship, and praise, and
glory to our God. Do forgive us now for our sins
and our transgressions, and we pray through Jesus Christ our
Lord. Amen. Well, Titus is what's called
a pastoral epistle. Along with 1 and 2 Timothy, Paul
writes these letters to young pastors in ministry situations,
and he gives them particular instructions on how they are
to function as gospel ministers. In chapter 1, he sets forth the
qualification for elders in verses 5 to 9. He wants Titus to appoint
elders in every city on the island of Crete. That's where Titus
was laboring. So he's on the island of Crete.
There's cities on Crete that have churches, but they don't
have elders yet. And so Paul gives him instruction
on that. And then in verses 10 to 16,
he highlights for Titus how he's supposed to expose and refute
heretics, those who contradict the word of the living God. And
then here in chapter 2 at verses 1 to 10, he instructs various
people groups that make up the life and context of the church. Notice in the first place, he
says, the older men. Secondly, he highlights the older
women, and then the younger women, and then the younger men, Titus
himself, and then bond servants. Now, all of these things are
connected intimately to verses 11 to 14. In other words, the
theological basis for Christian ethics is the gospel of our salvation. We simply read the passage wrong
if we think that by these instructions, Paul is saying, you need to be
this, you need to be that, and you need to function in this
particular way in order to be saved. No, we've been saved by
the grace of God, that grace of God that's appeared to all
men, that grace of God that has taught us how to deny certain
things, and that grace of God that has promoted in us a desire
to do certain things, specifically live in light of the commands
given there in chapter 2, verses 1 to 10. And so I did want to
address specifically our ladies this morning with reference to
verses 3 to 5. I want to note, first of all,
the instructions for older women in verse 3. Secondly, the exhortation
to the younger women in verses 4 to 5. And then finally, again,
just a brief survey of the basis for these instructions in verses
11 to 14. Now, I would imagine some are
thinking, wow, I got for Mother's Day a pastor yelling at me and
telling me how I'm supposed to obey God's law. Well, I'm going
to try not to do that too much, but I can't promise you that
I won't do it at all. This is an encouragement. This
is hopefully an inducement to do what God has called you to
do. We all need these reminders. I'm not beholden to Mother's
Day. I want to wish you all a happy Lord's Day because that's what
it is. But it is in our minds that we ought to think in terms
of our moms once in a while. And this happens to be the day
on the calendar to do that. So I think it's fitting and appropriate
to remind ladies of their specific responsibilities, but men do
not tune out and do not do this. Oh, great. Pastor Butler is going
to deal with some things I've been too cowardly to bring up.
Don't treat your wife that way. Don't think or say, oh, honey,
did you hear that? You need to be faithful in the
homemaking business. Honey, did you hear that? You
need to make my waffles. Don't do that. You should be
able to hear this and sympathize with the plight that your wife
goes through. It's no easy task to be a wife and a mother, especially
when it's to people like us and to kids like ours. I mean, it's
a high calling. And it's unfortunate that motherhood
and wifery, I don't know if that's the way to say it, has fallen
on hard times. I don't know why that is, other
than a God-hating generation that attacks the very foundation
of society. And motherhood and being a wife
and being faithful as older women in the context of the church
is a very high and noble calling. And we need to embrace that.
So men don't nudge your wives and say, oh, you ought to pay
attention. Men, you ought to pray for your wives, that they
be the women that are described here. And you need to encourage
them. And you need to be the kind of husband that they want
to engage in this sort of activity toward. Now, note first the instructions
for older women. Excuse me, in verse 3. There
are virtues and there is an activity. Notice the virtues indicated
in verse 3a. She is to be reverent in her
behavior. She is to be reverent in her
behavior. That's not just in public worship,
but that's in all of life. There's a reverence about her.
There's a dignity about her. Just like the older men in verse
2. The older men, be sober, reverent. We ought not to be given to,
you know, foolishness and frivolity. No, that doesn't mean she can't
be happy, she can't joke, she can't laugh, she can't enjoy
play and that sort of thing. But the overall demeanor and
characteristic of her heart and life is one of reverence. She
is also, secondly, in terms of virtue, to be faithful in her
speech. Notice what Paul says there in verse three. The older
women likewise, that they be reverent in behavior, not slanderers. Literally, it's not devils. The devil's function is to accuse. The devil's function is to slander. The devil's job is as the one
who is a liar from the beginning. And so the older women are cautioned
against devil-like behavior. She's to maintain control over
her tongue, and she is not to be a slanderer. John Calvin makes
the comment that talkativeness is the business of a woman, especially
as she gets older. Now, I wasn't going to quote
that because it sounds particularly sexist or chauvinistic in this
age or in this generation. But I think, at least as I've
surveyed the New Testament, more often than not, the prohibition
against gossip is directed toward women. Now, that is not to say
that men don't gossip. Men certainly do gossip, and
we need to stop. But in terms of her speech, she
shouldn't be a slanderer. She shouldn't be a devil. She
shouldn't be the sort of person that says, did you hear? Did
you hear? Did you hear? Brethren, that
stuff kills churches more often than not. It's not a pastor coming
into a pulpit and saying Jesus is a created being that kills
churches. I know that can happen, but in
reform context, it doesn't typically happen. But what kills churches
is devilish talk. It's slanderous talk. It's gossipy
talk. It's this burning desire to spread
things that are none of your business. Paul says to Titus,
you need to tell them to be reverent, overarching concern in terms
of their demeanor, but you need to tell them to control their
tongues. And then she is to be moderate
with alcohol. She's not to be given to much
wine. Doesn't mean she can't ever drink
wine. The Bible doesn't say that. The Bible condemns drunkenness.
It doesn't condemn lawful, moderate use of the gifts that God has
given. This prohibition obtains for the elders, it obtains as
well for the deacons, and it's something consistent throughout
these pastoral epistles. Now, note the action she is to
engage in according to verse 3. She, or the older women likewise,
that they be reverent in behavior, not slanderers, not given to
much wine. Now notice, teachers of good things. So older women
are to be teachers of good things. Now, I think it bears repetition,
because I'm sure I said this recently. Don't, as a younger
woman, sit back and wait for all the older women to email
you, to text you, to call you, and to show up at your door to
teach you how to do things. You might actually have to go
up to them and say, hey, how about if we get together for
coffee? and you show me how to do certain things. The onus isn't
on the older women to go find all the younger women and teach
them, but they need to be able to teach, and we need to appreciate
the context in which Paul is speaking. There was a ruckus
this past week over women preaching. There's a woman by the name of
Beth Moore who said that she's going to be preaching in a Southern
Baptist church on Mother's Day. And rightfully so, she took a
lot of flack for that. And she said, well, I've only
ever preached about 14 or 15 times in 40 years. That would
be akin to you and I saying, well, I've only ever murdered
about 14 or 15 times. The amount of sin isn't the necessary
thing. It's the prohibition against
something that we need to respect. Now, when Paul says that the
older women need to be teachers of good things, the context specifies,
vis-Ã -vis verse 4, that she has to be a teacher of younger women. Now, she can certainly teach
children as well, but I want us to remember what the Bible
says concerning this particular topic. In the first place, a
woman is not to serve as an elder in the church. Again, persons
get offended by this, but we shouldn't. Maybe it's because,
you know, I was reflecting upon this as a child. I don't think
my parents ever told me, you can be whatever you want to be.
I don't know if that was a reflection of bad parenting on them or a
realism. Maybe they understood the writing
on the wall. This guy ate the brightest bulb in the chandelier.
He may not be able to do everything that he wants to do or what he
desires. We almost take it as an offense
for somebody to say, look, you're not qualified to do that. That
doesn't mean you're a terrible, miserable, horrible person. It just means that you don't
have a skill set necessary to engage in a particular activity.
Is that offensive? Does that make us want to cry? Does that, you know, make us
raise our fist at God? I wanted to be an astronaut,
God, but I can't go up to the top of a ladder, and I don't
like this. It's not fair. No, we don't do
that when it comes to stuff like that. We don't complain to God
that we're not cowboys because we don't know how to ride horses
or we never want to. We just don't do that. But when
it comes to these particular things, people lose it. Oh, you
can't tell me what I can or can't do, but Paul can tell you what
you can or can't do. And women are not to serve as
elders in churches, 1 Timothy 3 and Titus 1. The qualifications
are uniquely male. They are uniquely man. Secondly,
she is not permitted to teach or exercise authority over a
man. Again, I'm not making this up.
In fact, you can turn there to 1 Timothy 2, just so nobody sides
with Beth Moore and says, oh, how bad Pastor Butler is because
he's on the opposite side of her. The Apostle Paul is on the
opposite side of her, and she needs to take heed to that. Notice
in verse 8 of 1 Timothy 2, And may I just say, the men pray
when we gather together for prayer meeting. It's not a pause meeting. It's
not a silence meeting. When we gather for prayer, brethren,
we're there to pray. That's the point of prayer meeting.
It's to call upon our great God. It's to unburden our souls before
the one who says to cast your cares upon me because I care
for you. That's what Paul stipulates when men gather for prayer. I
desire that the men pray everywhere, lifting up holy hands without
wrath and doubting. Now notice, in like manner also
that the women adorn themselves in modest apparel with propriety
and moderation, not with braided hair or gold or pearls or costly
clothing, but which is proper for women professing godliness
with good works. Now note verse 11, let a woman
learn in silence with all submission, and I do not permit a woman to
teach or to have authority over a man, but to be in silence.
Again, that might hit you as a woman and you might say, well,
that doesn't seem fair. You need to regulate your conduct
under the word of God. You need to repent if that is
your response. God, in his world, made birds
to fly, he made fish to swim, and he made men to lead in the
context of the church and in the home. That's it. That's the
way it is. That's what's specified. Not
simply here in 1 Timothy chapter 2, 1 Corinthians chapter 11.
It's very conspicuous. 1 Corinthians chapter 14 as well. But notice what Paul does here
when he argues with reference to this prohibition. Verse 12,
I do not permit a woman to teach or to have authority over a man
but to be in silence. He doesn't say, well, because
ethicists has a cultural problem with pushy and obnoxious women.
He doesn't argue based on culture. He doesn't argue based on society. He doesn't argue based on the
empire. He argues based on God. Notice in verse 12, or verse
13, for Adam was formed first, then Eve, and Adam was not deceived,
but the woman being deceived fell into transgression. So,
creation, Adam made first, and fall, the fact that Eve was deceived,
that stipulates, with reference to God's order in this world,
that men preach and teach the gospel in the church. Now, if
you have tuned out, I would invite you to tune back in and stay
with me, because I think that this is crucial. We're seeing
persons fall by the wayside on very clear teaching like this.
I mean, if we miss this, women in the pulpit, if that's what
we're ready to allow, what else are we going to allow? I'm not
saying all women are terrible. That's not the argument. It's
not to say that all women aren't as smart as all men. That's not
the argument. The argument is that in God's
world there is a created order, there is a structure, there is
a way about things, and we must observe that, and we must respect
that, and we must own that, we must operate according to that.
So back to Titus chapter 2, it's delimited, it is specific, it
is highlighted who she is to teach at the end of verse 3.
She is a teacher of good things, and then in verse 4, that they
admonish the young women. The church must not disregard
the regulative principle of worship. God regulates how sinners, redeemed
sinners, are supposed to come to Him in the worship of God.
We wouldn't allow a lot of things under the banner of the regulative
principle of worship. We ought never to allow women
preachers. Again, that's not to say that
women are terrible, that women are bad. that women don't know
theology, that women are always susceptible to deception. I've
preached on 1 Timothy 2 before and have dealt with that whole
idea wherein Eve was deceived. I don't have time to rehearse
all of that, but that is the purpose for which Paul prohibits
women teaching in the context of the church. It's not Ephesus.
It's not the Roman Empire. It's God's Word. It's God's order. It is the structure that he has
embedded in creation. Now notice what the women, the
older women, are to teach the younger women. So we've seen
the instructions for older women, verse 3. Now we'll move to the
exhortations to the younger women in verses 4 and 5. In the first
place, she is to engage in faithful domestic relationships. Look
at verse four. It's intriguing that they admonish
the young women to love their husbands, to love their children. Now, when the apostle Paul deals
with husband-wife relationships in, say, Ephesians and in Colossians,
he emphasizes that husbands love their wives, and he emphasizes
that wives are to submit to their own husbands. In fact, at the
end of verse 5, he tells them again that they need to be submissive
to their own husbands. Not every husband. God is protecting
you, ladies. It's not a Muslim culture where
you're subject to all men. No, you obey and submit to your
own husband. There's one man that God has
given you that you carry out these responsibilities to. Now,
that doesn't mean you're an irreverent. you know, wine-bibbing wretch
around everybody else. But the point is, is that God
protects women. God is pro-women. Paul, the apostle,
one has called him a novelist. George Bernard Shaw said he was
the eternal enemy of women. Do you realize that in this context,
the stuff that Paul is speaking to, in terms of the protection
of women, would have been counter-revolutionary with reference to the Roman Empire?
He is out for women's rights. He is out for feminism, as it's
properly defined. He is pro-women, seeing that
their responsibility is to the man that God has given them.
But notice, she is told to love her husband. She is told to love
her children. George Knight says, it is noteworthy
that the list of characteristics for young women begins with love
for husband and children. This section thereby fills out
the instruction to wives in Ephesians, Colossians, and 1 Peter, where
the emphasis falls on fulfilling the role of submission and where
love on the part of wives is not mentioned. It may seem strange
for older women to be called upon to teach younger women to
love their husbands and children, but this is put into perspective
when we realize that Christians are constantly being taught in
the New Testament to love, whether it be God or fellow Christians
and neighbors. And it could possibly kind of
flow this way. You need to love your man and
you need to love your children so that when you seek to carry
out the remainder of the virtues and the duties that I'm going
to prescribe, it's not Stoicism, it's not Spartanism, it's not
a Grenade Barrett-ism. It's born out of love. In other
words, why do women, younger women, function the way they
do in obedience to the law of God? It's because they love their
husbands. It's because they love their
kids. See, when you get married, it isn't for what you get. When you get married, it's for
what you give. See, it's another thing we lost
a long time ago in the Western world. It's all about us. It's
all about me. It's all about my needs. That's
not what marriage is supposed to be. Marriage is about giving
to the other person. That's why typically I ask the
young people or the older people that come to get married, are
you prepared to give yourself? And it's not just women giving
themselves for men, it's men willing to die for their wives,
just as Christ loved the church and gave himself for her. The
paradigm with reference to marriage in our Bibles is not coming to
the altar, so I have this e-ticket to get whatever it is I want.
It is rather, I have found the person that my heart loves, that
has my affections, that is, I forget, the queen of my empire? I don't
remember. The empress of my affections?
I think that's it. I have found her and I want to
give to her. And conversely, she has found
the king of her affections and wants to give to him. So Paul
says, love your husbands, love your wives. And as you consider
this particular list, instead of going, oh, are you kidding
me? This is what I need to do? This is legit. This is consistent. This flows out of the reality
that you love this human being, that you love these little human
beings. And you might think it odd that
a woman needs to be told to love her children. I don't think that's
odd at all. As I understand society today,
I don't think it's odd at all to be suspicious as to whether
or not mothers have a love and affection for their children.
The abortion numbers suggest otherwise. The reality of child
abuse suggests otherwise. The crimes committed against
little ones with mothers involved in it would argue that this command
needs to be preached from the rooftops to this society. Women
you are to love your husbands and you're to love your children
and I love the way Gil fleshes out this love for children He
says not with a fond foolish and ungoverned affection now
give Gil some credit I don't think he doesn't I don't think
he means you can't roll around on the floor and tickle your
kids I don't think he means that. I mean, a picture of Gil might
suggest otherwise. He just looks miserable. I mean,
you look at a guy. I mean, they say this is a great
picture, the particular Baptist. Whoever publishes the Gil works,
Baptist Standard Press, I think, they have this picture of John
Gil. And they say, we're privileged to have this picture. He looks
rough. He doesn't look like the sort
of guy that would fall on the floor and tickle his kids. But
he was a godly man, so he fell on the floor and tickled his
kids. He's not suggesting that you ladies don't do that. What
he is suggesting is that it's not only emotive. It's not only
emotional. It's not only unprincipled. It's
not only rolling around on the floor and tickling them. It is
principled. It is obedient to the word of
God. He says, not with a fond, foolish,
and ungoverned affection, but so as to seek their real good.
and not only their temporal, but spiritual and eternal welfare,
to bring them up in the nurture and admonition of the Lord, and
to use and keep proper discipline and government over them. For
otherwise, amidst all the fondness of natural affection, a parent
may be said to hate a child." Proverbs 13, 24, which says,
he who spares his rod hates his son, but he who loves him disciplines
him promptly. You are not doing your children
any favor and you are not expressing biblical love to them if you
are not seeking to restrain their passions. This world desperately
needs mothers loving their children enough to restrain their passions,
to bridle their lusts, to be that hedge of protection over
the little ones so that they are not left to themselves to
do the sorts of things that young sinners unattended will do. Now
notice, he highlights some particular virtues with reference to the
ladies, the younger women. She is first to be discreet.
Solomon puts it in a very sort of illustrative way. He says, as a ring of gold in
a swine's snout, so is a lovely woman who lacks discretion. I
mean, kids, you know what a swine is. It's a pig. Have you ever
seen a pig with a ring of gold in its nose? You'd say, that
seems odd. don't typically see pigs with
gold rings in their nose. We typically see pigs on our
breakfast plate. We typically see pigs in the
zoo, or we think of pigs as oinking and doing the sorts of things
that they do, and falling in the mud and rolling about. Some
may even think of pigs as being very intelligent. I hear that
they are quite intelligent in terms of the animal kingdom.
But what you don't typically see is a ring of gold in its
snout. That would be unheard of, wouldn't
it? Well, listen to what Solomon says, so is a lovely woman who
lacks discretion. Now, this particular virtue comes
up in this list more than once. The old men are to be reverent,
in verse 2, and the young men are to be sober-minded, in verse
6. Same word, a bit of a semantic
range. One popular dictionary defines
it this way, pertaining to being in control of oneself, prudent,
thoughtful, self-controlled. Pertaining to be in control of
oneself, prudent, thoughtful, self-controlled. It's kind of
like what Paul says with reference to the older women. When he says
that she's not to be addicted to much wine, yeah, it's not
just prohibiting her from getting hammered day in and day out,
but it speaks to that larger framework of self-control, self-discipline. When Paul prohibits certain things
from elders and deacons, again, the overarching concern is exercise
self-control. And if we think biblically, we'll
know that self-control is a fruit of the Holy Spirit, so it really
ought to promote in a woman to cry out to God for the presence
and the power of the Holy Spirit so that she can operate and navigate
in her daily duties in a manner consistent with God's Word. Ladies,
you are to be discreet. Notice, secondly, she is to be
chaste. Paul says that in verse 4. I'm
sorry, verse 5, to be discreet and to be chaste. Now, again,
he doesn't flesh these out or tease these out or give us a
million illustrations as to what he means by this. The overarching
thought is purity. And certainly purity means, on
the one hand, that she dresses appropriately in public worship,
1 Timothy chapter 2. After Paul says, I want the men
to pray this way, he then goes on to highlight what he wants
from women in public worship. And what he wants from women
in public worship is that they adorn themselves in modesty,
that they're not ostentatious, that they're not coming in here
saying, you know, everybody look at me. The purpose for gathering
on Sabbath day is to look to God, not to look at you. Not to look at me, not to be
drawn away with anything else. So Paul doesn't give concrete
illustrations, hemlines and hairlines and all that sort of stuff. But
he does say, don't spend a ton of money. Don't decorate yourself
in such a gaudy way that everybody looks at you. Don't draw attention
to yourself. that we might extrapolate from
that in 1 Peter chapter 3. Not a public worship sort of
setting, but in terms of a woman's deportment, in terms of the way
that she carries herself, what's Peter saying? It's very much
the same. Don't spend a million dollars
on your outfit. Don't draw attention to yourself
in that way. Now, it doesn't mean you need
to be a prairie muffin. It doesn't mean you need to dress
in a gunny sack. I mean, that woman in Proverbs
chapter 31 made money. She dressed accordingly. And
I think that falls into consideration, too. I mean, if you're on a Walmart
budget, don't shop in Beverly Hills. It's just the way it goes. So these are the things that
Paul addresses when it comes to younger women in the context
of church, in the context of society, discretion, chastity. Now notice thirdly what he says,
she has to be a homemaker. She has to be a homemaker. Now
the definition again, according to BDAG, means to carry out household
duties. It means to be busy at home.
It means to carry out household duties. That's repeated twice. So again, I'm not saying that
a man comes home, and he sits on his chair, and he just vegetates. Dudes, you can help do things
at home. You can be nice. Just because
her primary orientation is to serve in the home doesn't mean
you get to just make it a mess so that she has more to do. You
know, there's this man in the Bible called Nabal. And Nabal
means fool. And in my experience, there's
a lot of New Testament men that function as Nabals. You can do
a dish. It's not going to kill you. It's
not going to reverse the created order. It's not going to stop
progress. You can fold a shirt. That's
okay. You can cook an egg. I mean,
there's things you can do that doesn't stop the process. But
the primary orientation for a godly woman is to be a homemaker. She's got a husband. She's got
children. What's a means by which she expresses
love for that husband and love for those children? By being
a homemaker. Notice in 1 Timothy chapter 5,
there's a desirable paradigm and an undesirable one for the
Apostle Paul. 1 Timothy chapter 5 at verse
11. Paul is dealing with the support
of persons in the church, monetary support. He deals with the support
of qualified widows, those widows who have served, those widows
who have been faithful, give to them. But in verse 11, he
says, but refuse the younger widows, for when they have begun
to grow wanton against Christ, they desire to marry, having
condemnation because they have cast off their first faith. And
besides, they learn to be idle, wandering about from house to
house, and not only idle, but also gossips and busybodies,
saying things which they ought not. Therefore, I desire that
the younger widows marry, bear children, manage the house, give
no opportunity to the adversary to speak reproachfully. You see,
the positive or desirable outcome is verse 14. The undesirable
is verse 13. In other words, this is not the
way younger women should function. Verse 13. They learn to be idle. They wander about from house
to house, not only idle, but also gossips and busybodies,
saying things which they ought not. So what's Paul's point with
reference to the younger widows? He's not saying, I don't want
the church to give them any money. He says, I want them to get married.
That's the best thing for a young widow is to get married. I read
somewhere once that at Puritan funerals, the wife would be proposed
to at the gravesite. I don't know if I'm into that
at this particular point, but the idea was is that 1 Timothy
chapter 5 was a reality. And in a society where there
wasn't a whole lot of earning potential for a young widow,
it was an act of mercy and kindness for somebody at the gravesite
to propose to her. And we hear these things, we're
horrified, but there's great reasons behind it. You see, Paul
says, 1 Timothy 5.13, don't do this. This is bad. 1 Timothy
5.14, do this. This is good. And this is what
you ought to be seeking after as young married women that love
their husbands and love their children. Younger widows marry,
bear children, manage house, give no opportunity to the adversary
to speak reproachfully. So back to Titus. The benefits
of this aspect of being a homemaker or being, you know, busy in the
home is certainly an expression of love for husband and children.
It's certainly highlighted in Proverbs chapter 13. Who can
find a virtuous woman? It's a serious question. He's
not just, you know, throwing it out there. Who can find that
woman described in Proverbs chapter 31? She's a gold mine. She's
a unicorn. You find her, you put a ring
on her finger right away. You take her to the altar. You
say, I do. And you provide for her and you
love her and you treasure her. Because that's the kind of woman
that God intended for women to be. Now, as well, Matthew Poole
makes this observation. He says, not spending their time
in gadding abroad, but in looking to the affairs of their own families. That's that 1 Timothy 5.14 model,
isn't it? 1 Timothy 5.13, they're idle,
they go about from house to house, they're busybodies, they're gossips,
they're saying things they ought not. And then if you really think
in terms of, you know, what Solomon says in the book of Proverbs,
what's an identifying characteristic of the harlot? What's an identifying
characteristic? Actually, it's not the harlot.
It's not a harlot. I'm sorry. I apologize. It's
an adulterous woman. There is a difference between
a harlot and an adulterous woman. The one is harder to say. But
what Solomon says or characterizes her as in Proverbs 7, he says,
she was loud and rebellious. Her feet would what? They wouldn't
stay at home. What's the point? What's the
implication? What's the legitimate inference? Where they should
have been. Her husband is away on business. It's not her job to go out and
entice a simple, young, lust-filled man and entice him to come to
her bed. Her feet should have remained
at home. She should have been busy doing
the tasks associated with her sphere instead of being this
loud and rebellious wretch whose feet wouldn't stay at home. Now,
I spend a little time here because, as I said earlier, for whatever
reason, we think it's bad to be a homemaker. Not we, not me. I don't. I think it's the hardest
job on the face of the earth. I've seen a woman do it with
five kids, and I marveled while she did it. I'm thankful to God
Almighty that she did it. But the world has taught you
ladies that there's something inferior about being a stay-at-home
mom. There's dignity. You're raising
human beings. What's bigger than that? And
then maybe it's your own discontentedness in your own heart. Well, you
know, I'm just doing this, that, and the other. Your husband's not out foiling
crimes. He's not out writing steeds. He's not out gunfighting. He's
not out engaged in these romantic pursuits. He has a normal humdrum
job, just like every other guy in the world. It's not like there's,
oh, my husband gets all this excitement and all the headaches
associated with what you think is excitement. J. Adams in his
little book, I use this book for Christian premarital counseling.
I hope the kids read it or the young people read it. But J.
Adams makes a point in there, and I think it would be offensive,
not just to the world, but to probably some of you. He says
something like this. He says, if I was a woman and
I was a wife and I knew that for the next 50 years I was going
to have to cook food, I would learn the science behind it.
I would learn why water boils at a particular temperature.
I would learn how spices and fats and oils and all these things
work together to produce the best flavors. What's bad about
that? What's wrong about that? Something
in us or something perhaps in women say, well, it's just not
that elegant of a role. There's nothing more elegant.
There's nothing more glorious. There's nothing more worthwhile.
When Napoleon was asked what was wrong with France, he said,
we need better mothers. When you see a society in decay
and declension, it goes back to the family. When you see a
society, it looks like ours. It's mothers who don't control
their kids at Walmart. It's fathers who don't love their
wives the way Jesus Christ loves his church. It's persons that
live as if there is no king in Israel and everyone does what's
right in his own eyes. And if you are in your mind or
heart to say, oh, yeah, it just doesn't seem as glamorous as
a job as I'd like, again, ask your husband what he has to put
up with Monday through Saturday. Ask your husband, is your job
glamorous? It's not. I mean, there's a few
glamorous jobs out there. I mean, if you're president,
yeah, he's moving, he's shucking, he's jiving. There's a lot going
on there. I mean, we couldn't say, oh, no, that's glamorous.
But most of us are never going to be the president. It's simply
not the case you can be whatever you want to be. That's just not
reality. And we need to own that. So ladies,
I don't think you should ever be embarrassed by the reality
that you love your man, and you love your kids, and you serve
in the home. That's what God's called you
to. That's the Lord's Word. I'm not, you see this. I have
you open to Titus 2. I'm not making this up. It's
all right there. Paul said it. Under the inspiration
of the Holy Spirit, all scripture given by inspiration of God. It is profitable for doctrine.
It's profitable for reproof. It's profitable for correction
and for instruction in righteousness that the man of God may be thoroughly
furnished unto every good work. And this is something that has
dignity. It is something that is blessed.
It is something that God smiles upon. And then notice, she is
to be good. Again, it's an overarching term.
It describes her character. Probably kind is in view here. We see a parallel of the word,
the word used at least conceptually in another context where it means
kind. We see that with that Proverbs
31 woman, the law of hesed or kindness or covenant love or
mercy or grace is upon her. upon her lips, the kindness about
her. You know, there's not, yeah,
I'm making you waffles because I have to. No, you do it because
you love them and you want to. Can we ever want to do what we
have to do? Yes, we can want to do what we
have to do. In God's world, that's perfectly
acceptable. You can find joy in it, happiness. Blessing, privilege. And then
notice, she is to be submissive to her husband. This is how Paul
ends verse 5, or towards the end in terms of the virtues.
Verse 5, to be discreet, chaste, homemakers, good, obedient to
their own husbands. Obedient to their own husbands.
That means subject oneself, be subjected or subordinated, obey. We see it in Ephesians 5. Verse
21, there's the general principle that all of us need to submit
to one another in godly fear, but it's teased out specifically
for the family with reference to husbands and wives in chapter
5, verses 22 to 24. Women are to be subject to their
own husbands. We see that principle as well
in the book of Colossians 3, verse 18. You see it in 1 Peter
3. In fact, turn to 1 Peter 3. Perhaps
we're not as well-versed in that particular passage. I tend to
stick more with Paul than Peter. I think it's good for us to see
Peter's emphasis here. Notice in 1 Peter 3, 1, wives,
likewise, be submissive to your own husbands, that even if some
do not obey the word, they without a word may be won by the conduct
of their wives. When they observe your chaste
conduct accompanied by fear, do not let your adornment be
merely outward. Now I think the New King James
accurately supplies words here. Do not let your adornment be
merely outward. Merely is right. There is a sense,
sisters, where it's okay to look good for your man, That's what
your man wants, so look good for him. That's okay. But it
shouldn't be merely. It shouldn't just be external.
It shouldn't just be that. It's not just that the barn is
painted beautifully and inside there's a bunch of dead animals.
That's not what's good. A good paint job and a barn full
of healthy, live, vibrant animals is to be desired. And then notice
he says, do not let your adornment be merely outward, arranging
the hair, wearing gold, or putting on, notice again, fine apparel. He doesn't mean or putting on
apparel. Of course Peter wants you to put on apparel. The emphasis
is on fine apparel, spending all your husband's resources
on your fine apparel. Don't do that. That's not an
expression of love. Now note the comparative here.
arranging the hair, wearing gold, putting on fine apparel. Rather,
here's the emphasis, here's the onus, here's the focus. Rather,
let it be the hidden person of the heart, with the incorruptible
beauty of a gentle and quiet spirit, which is very precious
in the sight of God. For in this manner, in former
times, the holy women who trusted in God also adorned themselves,
being submissive to their own husbands, as Sarah obeyed Abraham,
calling him Lord, whose daughters you are if you do good and are
not afraid with any terror. You see, she is to be submissive
to her own husband. Now, husbands and wives share
or have redemptive solidarity. That means that husbands and
wives are both saved by the same blood, they're both saved by
the same grace, they're both saved by the same Savior. And
Peter highlights that in 1 Peter 3, 7. Notice, husbands, likewise,
dwell with them with understanding. You're gonna need a lot of it,
young man. Giving honor to the wife as to the weaker vessel
and as, note what he says, being heirs together of the grace of
life. So husbands aren't more saved
than their wives. Husbands aren't higher up on
the rung of dignity and prestige than their wives. Paul says the
same thing in Galatians 3. You can turn there. Galatians
chapter 3. Verse 26, for you are all sons
of God through faith in Christ Jesus, for as many of you as
were baptized into Christ have put on Christ. There is neither
Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is neither
male nor female, for you're all one in Christ Jesus. Paul's point
is this, you have redemptive solidarity, but that redemptive
solidarity doesn't destroy functional distinctiveness. Just because
you got converted and you were a slave in the Roman Empire,
you couldn't go to your master and say, I'm a free man now.
He'd have cause to disagree. Just because you were converted
in the first century didn't mean you could now identify as a female,
because this idea of maleness and femaleness is obliterate.
No! Redemptive solidarity does not
mitigate against the reality that there are functional distinctions
between husbands and wives, functional distinctions between men and
women. And in God's world, He made men to lead in the home
and in the church, and He made women to submit in the home.
In terms of the church, there's specific rules, but it's not
the same sort of submission that you find in the home. Brethren,
this is God's world, and we need to play by God's rules, and we
need to seek, by God's grace, to be obedient. Now look finally
with me at the end of verse five, to underscore the gravity of
her calling, the seriousness of her calling. After giving the particulars,
After highlighting the specifics, verse 5, to be discreet, chaste,
homemakers, good, obedient to their own husbands. Notice that
the word of God may not be blasphemed. Notice what Paul does not say.
If you live this way, your kids will give you really good gifts
on Mother's Day. If you live this way, your husband
will take you out for good dinner. If you live this way, life is
going to be peachy key. He doesn't argue that way. He's
not arguing in a utilitarian manner. He's not saying, do this
and then you'll get this. He says, do this because if you
don't, the Word of God is blasphemed. What does that mean? It means
there is a theological undergirding. There is a theological foundation. There is a theological reason
for why men are supposed to do what they're supposed to do and
for why women are supposed to do what women are supposed to
do. When women do not do what they're supposed to do and at
the same time profess faith in Jesus Christ, they cause reproach
upon the name of God. It's like David. Remember when
David sinned and Nathan reproved him? What does Nathan say to
David? He says, by this deed you have
given cause to the enemies of God to blaspheme. Because when
the nations around Israel heard of David's escapades, they would
say, well, what kind of representative of the God of Israel is he? He's
supposed to be sitting on Yahweh's throne on earth, and yet he functions
the way that the thugs around him do? He engages in adultery,
he engages in murder, he engages in these sorts of operations
to cover up his sin. That's disgusting. Well, it's
the same thing, ladies, when you do not live consistently
with your profession of faith. It's the same thing, men, when
you and I do not live consistently with our profession of faith.
Persons are inclined to say, well, what's so good about Christianity?
They look like the rest of us. They look like everyone else.
They're similar with the pagans and with the heathens. Again,
George Knight makes the observation, Paul thus encourages godly conduct
by saying that it keeps God's message from being evil spoken
of. Therefore, for a wife to fail
to be submissive to her husband or to be unloving or impure,
etc., would allow non-Christians to say that Christianity makes
people worse rather than better, and therefore that its message
is not only useless but bad. There's that grand principle
in Ephesians chapter 5 as well, in terms of husbands loving and
wives submitting. What is that supposed to exemplify
or display? Christ and His Church. So when
a man treats his wife like garbage, the next door neighbor says,
Christ must treat his church like garbage. Or when a woman
doesn't submit to her own husband as unto the Lord, the next-door
neighbor is going to say, well, that's the way the church functions
with Christ. Unfortunately, they're right
on that one most of the time, but it's unfortunate, but reality. You see, what we do, brethren,
sends a message. In fact, look at our passage.
Look at 2.10. Well, 2.9. Exhort bond servants
to be obedient to their own masters, to be well-pleasing in all things,
not answering back. Look at Paul. I mean, come on.
We just don't do this, do we? Not answering back? It's in our
DNA to answer back. That's why Paul tells us not
to do it. Bond servants, the very thing
they will be inclined not to do, be obedient to their own
masters, be well-pleasing in all things, be the best slave,
be the best bond servant, be the best guy in that man's employ.
Not answering back, not pilfering, he's not paying you to steal
from him, but showing all good fidelity. Now notice the purpose
clause, that they may adorn, what? The doctrine of God our
Savior in all things. So when a bondservant shows up
to work, when a bondservant doesn't answer back, when a bondservant
does everything that pleases the master, when the bondservant
keeps his greedy little mitts to himself and not pilfers from
his employer, he's adorning the doctrine of God our Savior. See,
that's where I think we've missed it. We think that the only way
to adorn the doctrine of God our Savior is to be a missionary
to China. No, bondservants can do this. Wives can do this. The
church corporately, when they participate in the supper, do
what? They proclaim the Lord's death until He comes. There's
other ways to adorn the doctrine than being a missionary in China
or a pastor or preacher in a pulpit. in a bond servant situation,
which I don't want to offend anybody with slavery, that's
what they were able to do. Now, real quick, by way of just
a glance, verses 11 to 14. This is the basis for the instructions. Live consistently the way Paul
instructs you as old men, as old women, as younger women,
as younger men, as Titus himself, and as bondservants because of
verse 11. Here's the explanation. Here's
the reason. Here's the rationale. Here's
the why. Why are we supposed to do this, Paul? For the grace
of God that brings salvation has appeared to all men. Now,
there's many ways that could be understood, but suffice to
say at this particular juncture, it probably means all kinds of
men. Older men, younger men, older women, younger women, kings,
those who are in authority, all types of people, the grace of
God has appeared to them. And what does that grace of God
appear to them to do? First of all, it brings salvation.
That grace that God makes appear to His elect brings salvation. Once we are in this state of
salvation, once we have been called out of darkness into marvelous
light, once we have by grace confessed faith in Jesus, what
does grace teach us? It teaches us to deny ungodliness. It teaches us to deny worldly
lusts. It teaches us that we should
live soberly, we should live righteously, we should live godly
in the present age. In other words, all the instructions
given there in chapter 2, verses 1 to 10, appropriate for the
particular persons in the church that make up the church. This
is how you're supposed to function. This is the general framework
with specific direction in verses 1 to 10 for appropriate groups. This is how you apply. This is
how you shine as lights in a crooked and perverse generation. This
is how you hold forth the word of truth. It's not just preaching
on Sunday morning. It's living Monday through Saturday. It's the way that you function
in the home. It's the way that you function
in the workplace. It's the way that you function
as an older man or as a younger man or as an older woman or a
younger woman. All of this adorns the gospel, the doctrine of our
God and Savior. And while we do this, we do it
with this expectation. We do it with this orientation,
Paul says. Notice in verse 13, looking for
the blessed hope and glorious appearing of our great God and
Savior, Jesus Christ. Something to ponder when you're
making those waffles. It's something to ponder when
you're pleasing your master in all things. It's something to
ponder in your unglamorous work life when you're bored out of
your mind, looking forward to the glorious appearing of our
great God and Savior, Jesus Christ. And yes, it's a description of
Jesus Christ as our great God and Savior. And the reason why
these things are possible, the reason why these things are in
our potential, is because of verse 14. zealous for good works, zealous
to obey what verses 1 to 10 says. So if there's no zeal in our
hearts to comply with the written Word of God, if we look at the
law of God and say, oh, what a burden, what a hardship, what
a grief, what a bummer, then it's questionable whether He
gave Himself for us. Those who have received the redeeming
work of the Lord Jesus Christ, those who have been saved by
grace, I mean, we might bristle a little bit against being told,
you know, this is your lot in life, but we come to it, and
we embrace it, and we recognize it, and we thank God Almighty
that Christ did give Himself for us, and we are to be His
own special people, and we are to be zealous for good works. We're to be the kinds of people
that do what God calls us to do. So ladies, be encouraged,
be hopeful, be helped, and persevere. And men, please pray for your
wives. I want to end with a couple of
thoughts. First, the need for such women for the benefit of
husbands. Say, well, my husband doesn't
deserve that. Well, you married the wrong guy, but you need to
fix it or stick with it. Actually, you didn't marry the
wrong guy. God is sovereign. And in providence, you got who
you got. You got who you got. You need to make the best of
it. You know what's one of the difficulties in Scripture is that we need
to obey God because God tells us to obey? You say, well, Butler,
that's just obvious. Well, we oftentimes condition
our obedience on the performance of others. Well, I would love
her the way that Jesus loved the church if she made me waffles. I would love her the way that
Jesus loved the church if she ironed my clothes. I would love
her the way that Jesus loved the church if she changed the
oil in my car. I'd really love her that. We
are not to condition our obedience to God on what other people do.
You need to swallow that pill. Same with the ladies. You know,
I'd submit to my husband if I'd submit to my husband when? I'd
submit to my... No, you need to submit to your
own husbands as unto the Lord. You need to love your wives as
Jesus Christ loved the church, not conditioned upon their obedience
to the law of God. Again, I think that's in our
minds. Well, if they this, then all that. No, you have to this
because God has called you to it. So the need for such women,
the benefit of husbands, the benefit of children, they're
your kids. They're not the state's kids.
Hopefully they never will be. They're not the church's kids.
They're your kids. And your orientation is to be
toward them. Kids demand a lot of attention.
Kids demand a lot of work. And when you had those kids,
you signed up for that. You can't get three years in
and say, well, I'm not quite happy with this arrangement.
I want to send it back. No, you can't do that. You need
to be this kind of woman because your husband needs that kind
of woman, and your kids need that kind of woman. Secondly,
I want to encourage the ladies in our congregation. You may
think this has been short on encouragement. First of all,
you must realize that your task is difficult, oftentimes thankless,
and mostly underappreciated by just about everyone. It's a tough
job, and you're not probably getting accolades. I mean, you
think of Mother's Day, for instance. Again, it's the Lord's Day, mothers.
On Father's Day, it's going to be the Lord's Day, fathers. Every
Sunday is His day. Do you think about that? One
day out of the year, you're going to do something nice for your
parent, your mother? Shame on you. Every day should
be Mother's Day. Every day, you should esteem
that one who actually has kept you alive, that one upon whom
you depend, that one who feeds you, that one who cares for you,
that one who loves you. If it's one day out of the year
that you say, well, thanks, Mom. Oh, man, shame on you. Be thankful
for your mother. For the ladies, you must persevere
in your calling and realize that the calling you have under God
is a full-time multifaceted calling that is of the utmost importance.
It is of the utmost importance. Think of the most important thing
that a person can do. Again, president, prime minister.
I mean, you could feasibly ruin an entire country. That's bad.
But mothers can ruin human beings. in a way that not everybody can. Fathers can do that as well.
Have we rightly embraced the reality of what is involved in
bearing children? It's a huge responsibility. There's
no greater thing. What do you do for a living?
I raise humans. Wow. I make those little things
that go on the end of shoelaces. I was thinking about it. Somebody
makes those. I had to put tape on mine. The
plastic fell off. I'm sure it's a machine now.
But at some point, somebody made those things. Raising humans
is far more important than that. Raising humans is as important
as anything. So ladies, embrace it. As well,
you must guard against laziness. I say this as a brother in Christ.
I say this as one susceptible to laziness. I say this as one
that realizes that laziness will not produce Titus 2 type women. Proverbs 31.27, she watches over
the ways of her household and does not eat what? the bread
of idleness. Your children need your instruction,
your example, your discipline, and your love. And then finally,
the blessing upon such women. This is from the sermon recently
on the book of Proverbs from her husband. Her husband also,
and he praises her, many daughters have done well, but you excel
them all. Brethren, if you are not doing this occasionally with
your wives, you need to do this with your wives. You need to
encourage them You know what it's like all week to work, and
it's unglamorous, and perhaps you feel a bit unthankful in
your life, and you haven't gotten a raise. It would be nice if
your boss said, you know, I really appreciate what you're doing.
Don't say, well, I don't get that, so why should she? Again,
nabal, don't live that way. Encourage her. Many daughters
have done well, and you excel them all. Praise Almighty God
when you think about it, that He actually gave you somebody
who cares for you in the way that they do. It really is an
amazing thing, isn't it? That one person saddles up with
another person and they ride off together in this world and
seek by the grace of God to bring glory to Him. It is a beautiful
and a wonderful thing. As well, her children rise up
and call her blessed. Proverbs 31, 28a. And from her
community and let her own works praise her in the gates. Well,
if you had been here yesterday morning, you would have heard
that there's a distinction between law and gospel. I preached law
this morning. This was a lot of law. Ladies,
you are not saved by being this. You are saved in order to be
this. You're not going to be this perfectly. That's just my observation. And that, nevertheless, will
not disqualify you from heaven. I want to show you one more thing
in 1 Timothy chapter 2, a passage that I think is misunderstood
at times. I'm not sure this is absolutely
positively correct, but I think this is Paul's point. After dealing
with men praying in the church, with women adorning themselves
modestly in the church, with the prohibition against women
teaching or exercising authority in the church, notice in verse
15, nevertheless, She will be saved and childbearing if they
continue in faith, love, and holiness with self-control. Almost
sounds like a works righteousness, doesn't it? Almost sounds like,
ladies, have babies and be faithful, and you'll make it to heaven.
There's a difference between the she and the they. Look at
verse 15. Nevertheless, she will be saved
in the childbearing, if they continue in faith, love, and
holiness with self-control. I think Eve is the woman of verse
15, she. I think Eve is the she will be
saved in the childbearing. the seed of the woman, Genesis
3.15, the conquering, skull-crushing seed of the woman that would
do damage to the devil, that would bring destruction to the
devil. She, Eve, will be saved in that childbearing if they,
Christian women, who have participated in that childbearing, not actually
having the baby, but believing in the baby that was had, they
then continue in faith, love, and holiness with self-control.
In other words, you're saved by grace through faith, not by
the way that you function in the home. Doesn't mean you aren't
to function in the home in a particular way, but remember the gospel. After a heavy dose of law, we
always ought to be encouraged with the balm of Gilead. Your
salvation is reliant upon God Almighty, who sent His Son, the
Lord Jesus, who lived, who died, and who was raised again the
third day, so that we could have forgiveness. so that we could
receive a righteousness, so that we could go to heaven. So ladies,
the greatest encouragement I can give to you is the reality that
Christ was crucified, Christ is risen, and that Christ has
saved you. Now, you by grace are to continue
in faith, love, and holiness with self-control. And if there
are some here who haven't believed on Christ, believe on Christ.
Eve was promised to be the mother of all living. The woman would
bear a seed, and that seed would crush the devil himself. And
that seed is the Lord Jesus Christ, and whoever believes on Him will
have everlasting life. Well, let us close in a word
of prayer. Father, thank You for Your Word.
Thank You for Your graciousness. Thank You for the fact that You
save us and that You equip us by the Spirit and with the Word
to live in a way that brings glory to You. We all confess
that we all fall short in so many ways, and we all confess
our need, our dependence upon the Lord Jesus Christ. So again,
please wash us in that precious blood, refresh us with a view
of Christ and the gospel, and cause us to reflect upon these
things and to live in a manner that is consistent with the gospel.
And we ask that you would go with us now, bless families here,
bless individuals, bless us, and help us to sanctify the day
and to come tonight to be encouraged at the worship of the living
God. And we pray through Jesus Christ, our Lord. Amen.