Topic
Ecclesiology
1,163 sermons · All topics
The Conversion of Matthew
Matthew 9:9-13 presents the sovereign call of Christ to Matthew, a tax collector despised in first-century Jewish society as a collaborator with Gentile oppressors and a companion of sinners. The sermon traces three movements in the passage: the authoritative call that produced immediate discipleship, the feast Matthew threw to honor Christ and evangelize his former associates, and Christ's threefold response to the Pharisees' complaint — identifying himself as a physician to the sick, appealing to Hosea 6:6 against mere external religion, and declaring his mission to call sinners to repentance. The central application is that no sinner is too notorious to be received by Christ, and Matthew's immediate rising and following is held up as the pattern for genuine repentance and faith.
The Law Concerning Offerings and Vows
Numbers 28–30 presents the divinely regulated calendar of offerings and the law governing vows in Old Covenant Israel, both of which underscore that Israel was not merely a migrating people but a covenant community ordered by the worship of God. The offerings — daily, Sabbath, monthly, and the seven yearly feasts — served to remind Israel of their redemptive history, promote joy and community, resist idolatry, and ensure rest in God's presence, all of which find their fulfillment in Christ. The law of vows in chapter 30 teaches the sanctity of truth, the binding nature of solemn commitments made before God, and the complementarian order in which a woman's vow was subject to the authority of her father or husband. Together these chapters call the New Covenant believer to faithful, regulated worship, truthful speech, and lives of sanctification that flow from justification by grace alone through faith alone in Christ alone.
Baptism - Chauncey Knegt
Three believers are baptized by immersion upon personal profession of faith and repentance, following the pattern of believers' baptism as confessed in the 1689 London Baptist Confession of Faith. Each candidate gives testimony to the sovereign grace of God in their conversion — from effectual calling under the preached word, to assurance grounded in the finished work of Christ, to the covenant obligations of church membership. The service underscores that baptism is a sign of union with Christ in his death and resurrection, a public act of obedience to Christ's command, and the believer's entry into the mutual accountabilities of a local church.
Ask FGBC #35: Believers Baptism Before Communion?
Should believers be baptized by immersion before taking the Lord's Supper? This Q&A exchange addresses the biblical order of the ordinances as established in the Great Commission and reinforced by Paul's teaching in Romans 6, arguing that baptism by immersion properly precedes participation in the Lord's Supper. The discussion also touches on how a local church exercises pastoral grace when visitors from paedobaptist backgrounds present themselves at the table, while maintaining that credobaptism by immersion is the biblical norm.
The 2nd Census, Inheritance Laws, and Succession
Numbers 26–27 records the second census of Israel and two consequential legal rulings issued on the plains of Moab as the nation prepares to enter Canaan. The census serves a dual purpose: numbering able-bodied fighting men for the conquest and apportioning the land by tribal size, fulfilling the judgment pronounced in Numbers 14 that the entire first generation — save Caleb and Joshua — would die in the wilderness. The inheritance case of Zelophehad's daughters establishes precedent-setting case law affirming that land inheritance passes to daughters when no son exists, with typological significance pointing forward to equal inheritance in Christ (Galatians 3:26–29). The appointment and public ordination of Joshua as Moses' successor reveals both Moses' pastoral heart for the flock and the continuity of Spirit-empowered leadership necessary for the conquest.
2LCF Chapter 31 - The State of Man After Death, and of the Resurrection of the Dead
What happens to the individual when he dies, and what will the resurrection of the dead look like at the last day? Working through 2LCF Chapter 31, this study examines the intermediate state — the period between death and resurrection — establishing from Scripture that souls neither sleep nor enter any third place such as purgatory or limbo, but go immediately either to be with Christ in paradise or to hell in torment. The session then treats the final resurrection of both the just and the unjust, argues for the simplicity of biblical eschatology against dispensational complexity, and closes with the anti-gnostic insistence that the redemption of the body is the believer's final and glorious hope.
Ask FGBC #34: How Much Marriage Counselling Should Pastors Provide?
A pastor and elder discuss the appropriate scope of pastoral marriage counselling, framing the pastor's role on the model of a general practitioner who handles common presenting problems but refers complex cases to specialists. Most marital conflict, they argue, traces back to a failure to obey the clear biblical commands of Ephesians 5 — husbands failing to love sacrificially, wives failing to submit willingly — making the pastoral response straightforward in principle even where circumstances are complex. The conversation resists both an over-medicalised model that sidelines the pastor and a naive model that refuses any referral.
Ask FGBC - Dec 2024 Podcast with Pastors Butler and Porter, Batch 4
A panel of two pastors works through a batch of listener-submitted questions spanning baptism and the Lord's Supper, the eternity of hell, church membership, faith and fear, the unpardonable sin, images of Christ, dry preaching, and extra-biblical theological vocabulary. Across each topic the answers are grounded in Scripture and the 1689 London Baptist Confession, with particular attention to second-commandment concerns, the nature of saving faith, and the perseverance of the saints. Listeners are urged to anchor their assurance not in the strength of their own grip on Christ but in the immutable decree of election and the intercession of the Triune God.
Live Stream - January 26, 2025
Galatians 1:18–2:10 records Paul's autobiographical defense of the gospel of justification by faith alone against Judaizing teachers who insisted that circumcision and Mosaic observance were necessary for salvation. Working through two main heads — the glory of God in Paul's apostolic mission, and the continued defense of the true gospel — the sermon traces how Paul's independence from Jerusalem leadership, the reception of his gospel among Judean churches, the non-circumcision of Titus, and the apostolic unity confirmed by James, Peter, and John all converge to vindicate one claim: Christ alone, received through faith alone, is the ground of a sinner's justification. The application presses hearers to find their Christian peace not in the ebb and flow of their own works and deeds, but solely in the perfect doing, dying, and rising of Jesus Christ, and calls gospel ministers to an uncompromising faithfulness in proclaiming that doctrine even at personal cost.
The Authenticity of Paul's Gospel, Part 2
Galatians 1:18–2:10 records Paul's autobiographical defense of justification by faith alone against Judaizers who insisted that circumcision and adherence to Mosaic precepts were necessary for salvation. The sermon traces Paul's independence from the Jerusalem apostles, the uncompromising refusal to circumcise Titus, and the apostolic unity between Paul and the Jerusalem pillars — all marshaled to prove that Paul's gospel came by divine revelation, not human tradition, and that it stands as the only true gospel. The application presses both the vital importance of the doctrine of justification and the necessity of an uncompromising ministry: Christian peace rests solely in Christ's perfect obedience and atoning death, not in the ebbing and flowing of personal works or church attendance.
The Glory of Christ's Departure, Part 2
John 16:29–33 closes the Upper Room Discourse with two movements: the disciples' partial yet progressing confession of Christ's omniscience, authority, and divine origin, and Christ's triumphant declaration that he has overcome the world. The disciples' imperfect understanding — soon to be perfected on the day of Pentecost through the Spirit's coming — is met not with rebuke but with Christ's desire for their peace, even as he foreknows their abandonment of him at the cross. The sermon grounds Christian courage in the face of tribulation not in human resolve but in the objective, accomplished victory of the enthroned Christ, whose current session at the Father's right hand is the only sufficient foundation for the church's advance through suffering.
The Oracles of Balaam, Part 2
Numbers 24 records the third and fourth oracles of Balaam, an unconverted soothsayer compelled by the Spirit of God to bless Israel rather than curse her at Balak's command. The sermon traces the messianic trajectory of these oracles — the star out of Jacob, the scepter rising from Israel, the dominion of one from Judah — arguing that Balaam is ultimately preaching Christ and the triumph of his kingdom, which finds its New Covenant terminus in the church as the Israel of God. The text becomes a call to faithful gospel ministry: if a reprobate soothsayer could handle the Word of God accurately, the church has every right to demand that her ordained ministers do likewise.
The Unity of the Church
Philippians 2:1–4 grounds the church's unity in the Trinitarian realities of consolation in Christ, the comfort of the Father's love, and the fellowship of the Holy Spirit — not in human sentiment. The passage moves through a commendation of unity (vv. 1–2) and a cultivation of unity (vv. 3–4), showing that selfish ambition and conceit are the precise enemies of the love and one-mindedness the apostle commands. The sermon concludes that humility, self-denial, and others-mindedness are not optional graces but the indispensable conditions for a church that advances the cause of Christ — and that none of these can be pursued apart from the ongoing work of the Holy Spirit.
Chapter 30 - Of the Lord's Supper
The Lord's Supper is a perpetual ordinance instituted by Christ on the night of his betrayal, appointed for the corporate observance of the church until his return. This confession study works through all eight paragraphs of 1689 LBCF Chapter 30, surveying the historical positions on Christ's presence in the Supper — transubstantiation, consubstantiation, Eastern Orthodox epiclesis, Anglican via media, exclusive memorialism, and the Reformed spiritual presence held by the Particular Baptists — before examining what the confession affirms and opposes. The Supper is shown to be simultaneously a memorial, a proclamation of the gospel, a means of grace conferring spiritual nourishment, and a bond of communion both with the ascended Christ and with fellow believers. The Roman Catholic Mass is rejected as abominable, injurious to Christ's finished and unrepeatable sacrifice, and productive of gross idolatry and manifold superstitions that flow inevitably from the doctrine of transubstantiation.
The Sixth Commandment
The Sixth Commandment — 'You shall not murder' (Exodus 20:13) — addresses far more than the physical act of killing; it presupposes the dignity of every human being as an image-bearer of God and condemns unrighteous hatred of the heart. This sermon expounds the Hebrew word for murder, distinguishing it from lawful killing in capital punishment, just war, and self-defense, before pressing the command's indictment of abortion and euthanasia as violations of the sanctity of life. Jesus's teaching in Matthew 5 extends the commandment's reach to unwarranted anger and character assassination, and the three uses of the law — civil, pedagogical, and normative — frame both the church's public witness and the believer's ongoing sanctification. The sermon closes by insisting that the most faithful response to a death culture is to preach both the law and the cross of Christ.
The Free Offer of Eternal Life
Paul's defense of his ministry in 1 Thessalonians 2:1–4 is not merely self-vindication but a demonstration that the gospel he preached is categorically different from the self-serving philosophies of his day — it came without error, without moral corruption, and without deceit. The message cost Paul greatly to deliver, yet it costs the hearer nothing to receive, because Christ paid the full price. God himself, through appointed ambassadors, freely offers eternal life to sinners who will lay aside their rebellion and receive the gift by faith alone.
The Riches of God's Grace
Ephesians 1:7 declares that believers possess redemption through Christ's blood and the forgiveness of sins according to the riches of God's grace. This sermon works through the triune shape of salvation in Ephesians 1:3–14, arguing that the redeemed are not a class of morally capable people who needed modest assistance, but guilty sinners who required blood atonement, divine election, and the sealing of the Holy Spirit. The cross is shown to satisfy divine justice as well as display divine love — God is both just and the justifier of the one who has faith in Jesus, as Paul argues in Romans 3:21–26. The sermon closes with a direct application to baptism, presenting the ordinance as an outward declaration of the inward forgiveness and righteousness received through union with Christ.
2LCF Chapter 29 - Of Baptism, Part 3 - Paedobaptist Arguments
Believers' baptism rests on the covenant distinction between Israel after the flesh and the spiritual seed of Abraham, and no paedobaptist argument survives the scrutiny of those covenantal boundaries. This third study in the confession's chapter on baptism works through six major paedobaptist arguments — from the Abrahamic covenant, household baptisms, federal holiness, and more — and answers each from Scripture, the 1689 confession, and Nehemiah Cox's seventeenth-century Baptist covenant theology. A question-and-answer period then addresses practical matters: rebaptism after sprinkling or infant immersion, communicating credo-baptist convictions to paedobaptist family and elders, prerequisites for baptism, minimum age, and the necessity of immersion as the sign that answers the thing signified.
Ask FGBC - July 2024 Podcast with Pastors Butler and Kirkpatrick
Two pastors work through a wide-ranging set of questions submitted by listeners, covering the Reformed doctrine of the will, repentance and faith, holy days, Christian political engagement, believers' baptism, the New Covenant, forgiveness of unrepentant offenders, ongoing confession of sin, witnessing to homosexual neighbors, the Sabbath shift from Saturday to Sunday, the day of the Lord, the beatific vision, common grace, saving versus temporary faith, and the holy walk. Throughout, the answers are grounded in the 1689 London Baptist Confession and exposit the relevant biblical texts, consistently distinguishing the Reformed Baptist position from Arminian, dispensationalist, and paedobaptist alternatives. The session serves as accessible catechetical instruction for believers at all stages while modeling how confessional Reformed Baptist theology addresses both doctrinal and practical questions.
CTF 2025: Why This Conference?
This recorded conversation introduces a Reformed Baptist theological conference structured around a chapter-by-chapter study of the 1689 London Baptist Confession of Faith. The speakers explain that the conference was conceived to promote edification among pastors and laypeople alike by gathering around the central doctrines summarized in the confession. The format draws on the pattern of a long-running Southern California Reformed Baptist conference that worked through confession chapters progressively over successive years. The vision is explicitly confessional: to equip God's people to know what Scripture teaches and to receive faithfully the theological heritage passed down through the Reformed Baptist tradition.
Ask FGBC #33: What about head coverings in church for women?
This brief question-and-answer exchange addresses whether women are required to wear head coverings in corporate worship, with particular reference to 1 Corinthians 11 and 1 Timothy 2. The speaker argues that Paul's concern in the passage is male headship in the gathered church — a man preaching, prophesying, and leading in the public assembly — and that the head covering or hair functions as an illustration of that principle rather than a binding liturgical mandate. Head coverings are neither forbidden nor elevated to marks of a holier walk with God; the analogy drawn is to voluntary circumcision, which carries no religious commendation before God.
2LCF Chapter 29 - Of Baptism, Part 2
Credobaptism rests on five mutually reinforcing theological arguments: covenant theology, federal headship, the doctrine of salvation, the clarity of New Testament revelation, and the regulative principle of worship. This session (Part 2 of a study on 2LCF Chapter 29) works through the final three arguments, demonstrating from Romans 6, Acts 2, Acts 8–9, Galatians 3, and 1 Corinthians 10 that baptism signifies union with Christ in his death, burial, and resurrection, and therefore belongs only to those who actually possess that union. The session closes by showing that infant sprinkling not only lacks any express divine command but positively contradicts the explicit command to baptize believers only — an inconsistency that even notable paedo-baptist writers (Owen, Calvin, Matthew Henry) expose in their own defenses of the regulative principle of worship.
CTF 2025 - Who Is The Conference For?
A brief panel discussion previewing a theology conference for pastors, elders, deacons, and laypeople in Reformed churches. The conversation addresses why doctrinal instruction — rooted in historical theology, systematic theology, and exegesis — is more foundational than purely practical programming. The core concern is that Christians in the modern church bypass the knowledge of God for immediate application, and the conference intends to remedy that by grounding practical Christian living in a right understanding of who God is.
CTF 2025 - How Did the 2024 Conference Go?
A brief post-conference reflection on the April 2024 Reformed Baptist conference on Chapter 1 of the 1689 London Baptist Confession of Faith. Attendees and a Free Reformed pastor both expressed that the exposition of the confession aligned closely with sound catechetical teaching, underscoring the doctrinal solidarity that exists across confessional traditions. The gathering is described as an occasion for edification, fellowship, and the opening of Scripture in a spirit of unity rather than controversy.
CTF 2025 - Why another conference?
This preview conversation introduces a confessional Reformed Baptist conference designed to walk through the 1689 Second London Baptist Confession of Faith one chapter per year, gathering pastors, elders, and laypeople around the doctrines most surely believed among Reformed Christians. The 2025 conference focuses on Chapter 2 of the confession, a chapter with significant overlap with the Westminster Confession, the Savoy Declaration, and the Belgic Confession. The stated purpose is the edification of the saints through theological instruction, fellowship, and fidelity to the received biblical and confessional heritage.
CTF 2025 - Why Attend the Conference?
Two pastors offer reasons to attend a confessional Reformed Baptist conference centred on the knowledge of God. Drawing on John 17:3 and Jeremiah 9, they argue that knowing the triune God — his being, his perfections, and his works in redemption — is the supreme good, surpassing riches, strength, and worldly wisdom. The conference is commended not as an academic exercise but as a gathering for instruction, corporate worship, and the mutual encouragement of the saints.
The Conduct of the Believer
Philippians 1:27–30 presents a twofold exhortation to the church: that believers conduct themselves in a manner worthy of the gospel, and that they do so with courage in the face of adversaries. The sermon expounds the Greek word for citizenship as the governing concept of verse 27, grounding the call to worthy conduct in the reality of justification by faith — the life of sanctification flows necessarily from what God has graciously accomplished in the believer. Corporate unity in striving together for the faith of the gospel, and undaunted boldness before enemies, are shown to be not optional virtues but demonstrable proofs of sovereign grace at work in God's people.
2LCF Chapter 29 - Of Baptism, Part 1
Reformed Baptists administer baptism only to professing believers — but why? This confession study works through 2LCF Chapter 29 on baptism by examining the two foundational theological arguments that undergird credobaptism: covenant theology and federal headship. The covenant of grace and the new covenant are shown to be identical in substance, not merely different administrations of one covenant, meaning that only regenerate, believing covenant members are proper recipients of the covenant sign. The argument from federal headship reinforces this conclusion: since baptism signifies union with Christ as covenant head, it cannot rightly be administered to those still under the federal headship of Adam.
Baptism - Shannon
Baptism is an ordinance of the New Covenant ordained by Jesus Christ, administered by immersion to those who actually profess repentance, faith, and obedience to the Lord Jesus Christ. Drawing from chapter 29 of the 1689 London Baptist Confession of Faith, this administration of the ordinance situates believer's baptism within the broader Reformed confessional tradition, noting the Baptists' deliberate alignment with Presbyterian and Congregationalist Brethren on the doctrines of justification, the Trinity, and much else, while differing on the proper subjects and mode of baptism. The outward sign of immersion into water visibly expresses Christ's death, burial, and resurrection, grounded in Romans 6, as the candidate publicly professes faith in Christ alone for salvation.
The Salvation of Sinners on Pentecost
Peter's sermon on the day of Pentecost (Acts 2:22–42) declares the life, death, resurrection, and exaltation of Jesus Christ as the exclusive ground of salvation, and calls sinners to repentance and faith. The sermon examines what genuine repentance means — a change of mind inseparable from faith, not a prior moral reformation — and argues that baptism is the sign of what God has already accomplished internally, not the instrument of forgiveness. Acts 2:39 is addressed directly against paedobaptist appeals, with the promise of the Spirit shown to belong to all who are effectually called, not to the physical infants of believers. The sermon closes with an exhortation to follow the Pentecost pattern: preach the gospel, baptize disciples, and teach them in the church.