Topic
Biblical Theology
1,075 sermons · All topics
Isaiah 49:1-6
Isaiah 49:1–6 presents the second of Isaiah's four servant songs, in which the servant of the Lord addresses the nations directly, announcing that his mouth — made like a sharp sword and a polished shaft — is the weapon by which God will accomplish worldwide redemption. The servant is identified as the true Israel, fulfilling what national Israel failed to do, and his conquest extends not merely to the restoration of Jacob but to the Gentiles and the ends of the earth. Apparent failure and rejection, seen both in Isaiah's own ministry and in the Lord Jesus Christ's earthly preaching, do not negate the servant's mission, because his reward is with God. The sermon presses the church to faithfulness in preaching and hearing the Word of God as the appointed means by which the servant's conquest advances.
The Covenant with David
The Davidic Covenant in 2 Samuel 7:1–17 is a sovereign promise by God to David that a seed from his line will establish an eternal kingdom — a promise that cannot be annulled by death, destroyed by sin, or exhausted by time. The sermon traces the historical background of the covenant (the ark's wandering, God's presence with his pilgrim people, David's own rise from the sheepfold), then unfolds the triple meaning of 'house' — physical dwelling, dynastic succession, and temple — showing that God's answer to David's desire to build for him is instead to build a dynasty for David. Covenant theology frames the whole: the Davidic covenant is not a new or separate covenant of grace but a further discovery of the one covenant purpose moving from Genesis 3:15 through Abraham and David to its full realization in the Lord Jesus Christ, the son of David who now reigns over a kingdom without end. The sermon closes with Jeremiah 23:5–6 — the Lord our righteousness — pressing hearers to rest in Christ's imputed righteousness as the ground of their entry into that everlasting kingdom.
The Incarnation of the Word
John 1:14 declares that the eternal Word — the second person of the Trinity, who was in the beginning with God and was God — became flesh and dwelt among men. This sermon expounds the incarnation under two heads: first, the identity and reality of the Word taking on true humanity (the hypostatic union of two complete natures in one person), and second, the glory of that Word as the only begotten of the Father, full of grace and truth. The incarnation is shown to be the indispensable ground of redemption — whatever is not assumed is not redeemed — and sinners are urged to flee to a mediator who is full, not miserly, in grace and truth.
Genesis 36
Genesis 36 presents the genealogy of Esau (Edom), a passage easily dismissed as a bare list of names. This study examines why Moses inserts this extended genealogy at the precise hinge between the narrative of Isaac and the narrative of Jacob, arguing that it serves as a demonstration of divine faithfulness: God fulfilled every promise made to the non-elect son — nationhood, territorial blessing, and temporal prosperity — which grounds the believer's confidence that His covenant promises to the elect will be no less certainly realized. The contrast between Esau's temporal inheritance and Jacob's spiritual and eternal inheritance sharpens the distinction between common providence and saving grace, and the goodness God shows even to the reprobate is intended to lead sinners to repentance.
Free Grace Baptist Church - December 8, 2019 PM
The fourth commandment's Sabbath obligation does not terminate at the cross but continues in the New Covenant, transferred from Saturday to Sunday on the basis of Christ's resurrection and the theology of Hebrews 4. Working through the ministry of Christ, the resurrection, and apostolic practice, the sermon argues that one day in seven devoted to God's worship is a perpetual moral principle, that the positive element (the specific day) shifts from the seventh to the first day, and that the weekly Lord's Day functions as a typological down-payment pointing God's people toward the eternal Sabbath rest yet to come. Believers are exhorted to receive the Sabbath as a gift from God, to avoid both legalism and antinomianism in its observance, and to rest their Sabbath-keeping upon the active obedience of Christ imputed to them by faith alone.
The Fourth Commandment, Part 2
The fourth commandment's perpetual moral obligation is examined through the lens of Christ's ministry, his resurrection, and apostolic teaching, demonstrating that the Saturday Sabbath of the old covenant has been transformed into the Lord's Day — Sunday — under the new covenant. Hebrews 4:9 is treated as the theological linchpin: 'there remains therefore a Sabbath rest for the people of God' is not an eschatological footnote but a present weekly obligation, with the change of day grounded in Christ's resurrection as the completion of new-creation work. The sermon distinguishes the positive-law element of the fourth commandment (which day) from its abiding moral-law element (one day in seven devoted to God), before closing with practical qualifications against both legalism and antinomianism in Sabbath observance.
Free Grace Baptist Church - December 8, 2019 AM
Paul's sermon in Acts 13:38–43 culminates in a call to believe on Israel's Messiah for the forgiveness of sins and justification by faith alone — two benefits that flow not from human merit or moral reform but through the blood of Christ. The sermon traces the biblical theology of forgiveness from the Psalms and prophets through the apostolic preaching in Acts, demonstrating that the deepest need of every sinner is not social or economic remedy but reconciliation with a holy God. Faith itself — the empty hand that receives these blessings — is a gift granted by the God who delights in mercy. Hearers are exhorted to look to Christ alone, to receive the forgiveness that God does not merely tolerate but delights to give, and to rest upon him for justification, sanctification, and eternal life by virtue of the covenant of grace.
Genesis 35
Genesis 35 traces Jacob's return to Bethel, the deaths of Rachel and Isaac, the treachery of Reuben, and the enumeration of Jacob's twelve sons. The chapter centers on God's sovereign renewal of His covenant with Jacob — reiterating the promises of seed and land given to Abraham and Isaac — at precisely the moment Jacob is most fearful and morally compromised. The sermon argues that God's repetition of covenant promises is not for His own memory but for the stabilization of His people's faith, and that the means of grace — Scripture, prayer, corporate worship, and the Lord's Supper — function as God's appointed conduits for fortifying His people to persevere through affliction, loss, and moral failure.
The First Missionary Journey, Part 4
Acts 13:26–37 records Paul's synagogue sermon in Pisidian Antioch, in which he explains the two pivotal events of Israel's Messiah: the crucifixion and the resurrection. The Jerusalem rulers condemned Jesus without cause, yet in doing so they fulfilled the very prophetic scriptures they heard read every Sabbath, demonstrating the sovereign providence of God working through the wickedness of men. Paul marshals Psalm 2:7 to establish the eternal generation of the Son and his fitness as mediator, then Psalm 16:10 to prove that David's body saw corruption while Christ's did not, and Isaiah 55 to ground the sure mercies of the Davidic covenant in the risen servant of Isaiah 53. The sermon drives toward justification by faith alone in Christ alone, urging hearers not to repeat Jerusalem's fatal error of rejecting the one through whom alone there is forgiveness of sins.
Genesis 34:1-31
Genesis 34 presents one of the more disturbing episodes in the patriarchal narrative: the rape of Dinah, the calculated retaliation by Simeon and Levi, and Jacob's conspicuous failure of leadership. The exposition argues that the sons of Jacob were not acting out of unbridled blood vengeance but engaged in a deliberate, tactical mission to liberate their sister from what amounted to a hostage situation — an argument that reframes the deceit and slaughter as purposive rather than criminal. Jacob's response stands in sharp contrast to his spiritual high points in chapters 32–33, exposing the ebbs and flows of genuine faith and the truth that God's preservation of his people rests entirely on sovereign grace, not the consistency of the saints.
The First Missionary Journey, Part 2
Paul's sermon in the synagogue at Pisidian Antioch (Acts 13:13–41) opens with a sweeping sketch of Israel's redemptive history — election, deliverance from Egypt, wilderness forbearance, the land promise, the judges, the monarchy, and the Davidic covenant — all converging on one point: the law and the prophets inevitably lead to Jesus Christ. The sermon examines why Paul structures his argument this way, showing that a correct hermeneutic always produces a Christocentric reading of Scripture and that God's faithfulness in the lesser promises guarantees his faithfulness in the greater seed promise. Along the way, the exposition confronts the temptation to doubt God's sustaining care in hard seasons, insisting that God never abandons his people and that every believer can rest on his unwavering covenant faithfulness. The sermon closes with a direct appeal drawn from verse 38: forgiveness of sins — which the law of Moses could never provide — is freely available through this man, Jesus Christ.
Genesis 32:1-33:20
Genesis 32–33 traces Jacob's return to Canaan through two defining encounters: his anxious preparation to meet the murderous Esau, and his night-long wrestling match with the angel of the Lord at Peniel. The passage displays the doctrine of providence at its most intimate — God present with his elect patriarch through angelic visitation, theophany, and sovereign orchestration of Esau's heart, all in service of preserving the Messianic seed. Jacob's prayer in 32:9–12, structured around God's command, his own unworthiness, a specific petition, and the covenant promise, models how the saints argue for deliverance on the basis of God's own glory. The Peniel encounter is the turning point in Jacob's life: renamed Israel, he emerges reborn — courage replacing cowardice, humility replacing arrogance — to meet Esau in reconciliation and settle at last in the land of promise.
The First Missionary Journey, Part 2
Acts 13:4–12 records the opening episode of Paul and Barnabas's first missionary journey: their arrival in Cyprus, their preaching in the synagogues of Salamis, and the dramatic confrontation at Paphos with Bar-Jesus, a Jewish sorcerer and false prophet who attempted to prevent the proconsul Sergius Paulus from hearing the gospel. The sermon examines three movements — the journey to Cyprus, the arrival at Salamis, and the confrontation at Paphos — with extended attention to Paul's Spirit-empowered rebuke of Elymas and the resulting judgment miracle. Central to the exposition is the insistence that the Word of God preached is the irreplaceable means of salvation, that Satan's primary strategy is to obstruct its reception, and that divine sovereignty rather than human merit accounts for every conversion, including that of a powerful Roman official.
Genesis 31:22-55
Genesis 31:22–55 records the pursuit, confrontation, and covenant between Laban and the departing Jacob. The passage exposes Laban's hypocrisy, his powerlessness before the God of Israel, and his resort to a non-aggression covenant once he recognizes that divine providence has secured Jacob against him. Jacob's theology in verse 42 — confessing God's presence, power, and mercy — serves as the interpretive key to the whole chapter, pointing forward to the same God who will later see the affliction of Israel in Egypt and deliver them.
The First Missionary Journey, Part 1
Acts 12:25–13:3 marks the launch of the first missionary journey and the pivotal moment when the church at Antioch, directed by the Holy Spirit, formally separates Barnabas and Saul for organised gospel mission to the Gentiles. The sermon traces this appointment back to the divine plan announced in Acts 9:15–16, showing that Paul's calling, suffering, and relentless preaching were purposed by Christ from the moment of his conversion on the road to Damascus. A sustained application argues that the local church — not parachurch agencies, mission boards operating independently, or individual self-appointment — is the proper centre for identifying, qualifying, and sending missionaries. The sermon closes with an appeal grounded in covenant theology: God's promise to Abraham that all nations would be blessed through his seed is the very engine driving the missionary enterprise recorded in Acts.
Genesis 30:25-31:21
Genesis 30:25–31:21 narrates Jacob's negotiation with Laban over wages, his departure from Haran, and his flight toward Canaan after twenty years of servitude. The central question the passage presses is whether Jacob's prosperity arose from his own shrewdness or from the sovereign God of the covenant — and the narrative answers decisively in favor of divine providence, paralleling the earlier mandrakes episode in chapter 30 and anticipating the Exodus. The sermon traces Jacob's spiritual maturity, the covenantal logic that ties the Abrahamic land-and-seed promise to this one family's preservation, and God's faithfulness to His people in both prosperity and affliction.
The Enthronement of the Messiah
Psalm 110 presents the enthroned Messiah as divine King, eternal Priest, and triumphant Conqueror — a vision the early church clung to precisely because they suffered under Rome and unbelieving Israel. This exposition traces the three offices of the Mediator through seven verses, showing that Christ's present session at the right hand of the Father is not a passive waiting but an active subjugation of all enemies. The sermon rebukes a domesticated, sentimental Christology and calls believers to confident, volunteer service under the sovereign who must reign until every enemy is made his footstool.
Genesis 29:31 - 30:24
Genesis 29:31–30:24 records the birth of the twelve tribal patriarchs of Israel through a household marked by rivalry, deception, polygamy, and heartbreak — a far cry from the paradise setting one might expect for redemptive history's foundations. The sermon traces four movements: the opening of Leah's womb, Rachel's envious frustration and her recourse to surrogacy, Leah's counter-response through her own maid and the mandrake episode, and finally the long-awaited opening of Rachel's womb. The governing theological lesson is that the purely gracious character of Israel's election is on full display: the twelve tribes emerged not from human merit, virtue, or domestic harmony, but from God's sovereign purpose working through and despite profound human dysfunction. The passage calls believers to contentment in their circumstances, trust in divine providence, and wonder at a grace that accomplishes its ends in spite of fallen instruments.
The Church at Antioch
Acts 11:19–30 presents the founding and early life of the church at Antioch as a model for faithful ecclesiology. The sermon traces three features of that church's first days: the gospel preaching that gathered a diverse congregation, the apostolic oversight exercised through Barnabas, and the year-long teaching ministry of Barnabas and Saul that catechised those converts in Christian doctrine. The passage is read through the lens of divine sovereignty — it was the hand of Yahweh that produced the conversions, working through the ordinary means of preaching — and closes with an application of six characteristics that every church should emulate: evangelism, converted membership, doctrinal instruction, Christ-centredness, charity, and dependence on the grace of God alone.
Free Grace Baptist Church - October 13, 2019 AM
Acts 11:19-30 traces the northward expansion of the gospel from Jerusalem to Antioch, showing how scattered believers preached the Lord Jesus to both Jews and Gentiles, and how the church that formed there became a model of what a local congregation ought to be. The sermon examines three movements in the passage: the evangelistic preaching that established the church, Barnabas's investigation and exhortation to continue with the Lord, and the year-long teaching ministry of Barnabas and Saul. From these movements, six characteristics of the Antioch church are drawn out — evangelistic, converted in membership, doctrinal, Christ-centered, charitable, and established by the sovereign hand of God — and applied directly to the life of a confessional Reformed Baptist congregation.
The Conversion of Cornelius, Part 4
Acts 10:44–11:18 records the outpouring of the Holy Spirit upon Cornelius and his Gentile household and the controversy that erupted among Jewish believers in Jerusalem when Peter reported what had happened. The sermon examines the divine initiative behind Gentile inclusion in the covenant of grace, the cessationist significance of the tongue-speaking at this 'Gentile Pentecost,' the apostolic command of water baptism following credible conversion, and the collapse of Jewish objections before Peter's ordered defense. The passage's closing doxology — 'God has also granted to the Gentiles repentance to life' — presses home that faith, repentance, and the Spirit himself are gifts of sovereign grace, received through the preaching of Christ crucified and risen, apart from any work of the law.
Free Grace Baptist Church - October 2, 2019 Bible Study
Genesis 28 records God's sovereign confirmation of the Abrahamic covenant blessing to Jacob at Bethel — a man fleeing for his life after his own deception, yet met by Yahweh in a dream of angels ascending and descending a ladder between heaven and earth. The passage is expounded under three movements: Jacob's relocation to Padanaram, Esau's futile attempt to secure parental blessing through marriage, and Jacob's vow at Bethel. The dream is interpreted on two complementary levels — as a declaration of divine providence over Jacob's solitary journey, and as a messianic anticipation of Christ as the one mediator between heaven and earth, the interpretation Christ himself provides in John 1:51. The chapter marks a turning point in Jacob's life, from grasping deceiver to worshipping covenant-keeper, and sets a paradigm for all Israel of worship, tithing, and trust in Yahweh's faithfulness.
The Conversion of Cornelius, Part 3
Peter's sermon to the household of Cornelius in Acts 10:34–43 marks a watershed moment in redemptive history: the formal, Spirit-ordained inclusion of Gentiles in the covenant of grace, without circumcision or submission to the ceremonial law. The sermon examines the providential convergence of Peter and Cornelius, the content of apostolic gospel preaching — the peace, person, work, and prophetic witness to Christ — and the doctrinal significance of justification by faith alone apart from ethnic or ceremonial identity. The central application is urgent: because Christ is ordained as judge of the living and the dead, sinners of every tribe and nation must believe now and receive remission of sins through His name alone.
Genesis 27
Genesis 27 presents the deception of Isaac by Rebekah and Jacob to secure the patriarchal blessing, and a careful reading reveals that every member of the family acts in an unprincipled manner — yet God's covenantal promise advances without interruption. The blessing conveyed upon Jacob is the Abrahamic covenant itself being passed to the son of promise, a line that runs through Israel and terminates in the Lord Jesus Christ as the seed of Genesis 3:15. Ambrose's allegory, endorsed by Calvin, illuminates the typological force of the episode: as Jacob entered the presence of his father clothed in borrowed garments carrying their distinctive odor, so believers enter the presence of the heavenly Father clothed in the imputed righteousness of Christ. The chapter is a sustained argument for the sovereignty of divine election and the grace of God, which operates not because of human virtue but in spite of its spectacular absence.
The Preface to the Ten Commandments
Deuteronomy 5:1–6 opens the Ten Commandments with a preface that sets law within the context of grace: God identifies himself as the one who redeemed Israel from Egypt before issuing a single command. This sermon introduces a new series on the Decalogue by situating it within its canonical, covenantal, and historical setting — tracing the narrative from Exodus through Numbers to Deuteronomy's second giving of the law. The preface establishes the lawgiver's identity (Yahweh, the covenant God), his personal involvement with his people, and the redemptive act that grounds all the commandments that follow. The threefold use of the law — civil, pedagogical, and normative — frames how believers are to receive and apply the Decalogue in the new covenant era.
Free Grace Baptist Church - September 22, 2019 AM
Acts 10:9–16 presents Peter's vision of the great sheet as more than a curiosity about dietary law — it is a decisive turning point in redemptive history, signaling the formal inclusion of the Gentiles in the covenant promises of God. The sermon works through three particulars of the vision: its occasion (Peter's noon prayer on the housetop), the vision proper (the sheet with clean and unclean animals), and God's explanation ('What God has cleansed you must not call common'), tracing the contrast with Ezekiel 4 to show that where Ezekiel's unclean diet symbolized Israel's defilement among the Gentiles, Peter's vision announces the Gentiles' purification alongside Israel. The exposition addresses the threefold division of the law — moral, ceremonial, and judicial — demonstrating that the food laws were ceremonial and always purposed by God to be abrogated by Christ's fulfillment, with implications for how new covenant Christians navigate Christian liberty, avoid judgmentalism toward one another, and proclaim a gospel that comes to helpless sinners without additions or conditions.
Free Grace Baptist Church - September 18, 2019 Bible Study
Genesis 26 traces Isaac's sojourn among the Philistines, his expulsion from Gerar, and his return to Beersheba, and the narrative is deliberately constructed as a series of parallels with the life of Abraham. The chapter demonstrates that the covenant promises of land and seed — sworn by God to Abraham and now confirmed to Isaac — are preserved not through the patriarchs' virtue but through God's sovereign faithfulness. Isaac's prosperity, the recovery of his father's wells, and the covenant made by his former adversaries all illustrate how God causes even a man's enemies to be at peace with him when his ways please the Lord. The exposition closes with the observation that every episode of Genesis points forward to the singular seed, the Lord Jesus Christ, in whom all the nations of the earth are blessed.
Free Grace Baptist Church - September 15, 2019 AM
Acts 10:1–8 introduces Cornelius the centurion — a devout, God-fearing Gentile who prays, gives alms, and teaches his household — yet the passage presses a decisive question: was he already saved? This sermon argues from five lines of evidence within Acts 10–11 that Cornelius was not yet in covenant with Christ, and that the chapter's primary emphasis is the formal inclusion of the Gentiles in the covenant of grace through the preaching of the gospel. Against Roman Catholic inclusivism and Protestant pluralism alike, the sermon insists that remission of sins comes only through faith in the name of Jesus Christ, as Peter declares in verse 43, and that God honors the ordained means of gospel preaching as the instrument of that salvation.
The Conversion of Cornelius, Part 1
Acts 10:1–8 records the opening of the Cornelius narrative, which Luke presents as the pivotal, formal inclusion of Gentiles in the covenant of grace. This sermon examines Cornelius's identity and his preparatory vision, arguing from five lines of evidence within Acts 10–11 that Cornelius was not yet saved before Peter's arrival — his devout almsgiving, prayer, and God-fearing religion notwithstanding. The passage is set against contemporary Catholic and Protestant inclusivism, which the sermon rejects in favour of the exclusive claim that remission of sins comes only through conscious faith in Christ. The practical call is to refuse the delusion that religious conduct commends a sinner to God, and to rest instead in the blood and righteousness of Jesus Christ alone.
Genesis 25:1-34
Genesis 25 records the closing of Abraham's life and the opening of Isaac's story, setting the stage for the covenant line to advance through election rather than nature or merit. The passage contrasts Ishmael's twelve princes — fulfilling God's promise to Hagar — with Isaac's barren household, where twenty years of earnest prayer precede the miraculous conception of twin sons whose prenatal struggle prefigures the enmity between Israel and Edom. The chapter culminates in the profaneness of Esau, who despises his birthright for a single meal, illustrating the danger of immediate gratification over covenant inheritance — a warning the author of Hebrews applies directly to apostasy. God's sovereignty in election, his faithfulness across generations, and the incremental advance of the covenant promise toward Christ are the governing themes throughout.