The Meeting Between Balak and Balaam
Numbers 22 introduces the Balaam narrative by establishing why a pagan seer is summoned to curse Israel and what unfolds before he ever arrives at Balak's court. The chapter exposes Balaam as a prophet for hire whose heart is drawn by greed even as he formally complies with Yahweh's directives — a tension the narrator signals subtly but the New Testament resolves with unmistakable condemnation. God's sovereignty over Balaam is dramatized in the donkey episode: the seer who cannot see is outperformed by the beast he threatens to kill, and the angel of the Lord stands as adversary to any who would curse the covenant people. The chapter's governing message is that no king's treasury and no hired soothsayer can neutralize a nation over whom the living God fights.
2LCF Chapter 29 - Of Baptism, Part 3 - Paedobaptist Arguments
Believers' baptism rests on the covenant distinction between Israel after the flesh and the spiritual seed of Abraham, and no paedobaptist argument survives the scrutiny of those covenantal boundaries. This third study in the confession's chapter on baptism works through six major paedobaptist arguments — from the Abrahamic covenant, household baptisms, federal holiness, and more — and answers each from Scripture, the 1689 confession, and Nehemiah Cox's seventeenth-century Baptist covenant theology. A question-and-answer period then addresses practical matters: rebaptism after sprinkling or infant immersion, communicating credo-baptist convictions to paedobaptist family and elders, prerequisites for baptism, minimum age, and the necessity of immersion as the sign that answers the thing signified.
The Riches of God's Grace
Ephesians 1:7 declares that believers possess redemption through Christ's blood and the forgiveness of sins according to the riches of God's grace. This sermon works through the triune shape of salvation in Ephesians 1:3–14, arguing that the redeemed are not a class of morally capable people who needed modest assistance, but guilty sinners who required blood atonement, divine election, and the sealing of the Holy Spirit. The cross is shown to satisfy divine justice as well as display divine love — God is both just and the justifier of the one who has faith in Jesus, as Paul argues in Romans 3:21–26. The sermon closes with a direct application to baptism, presenting the ordinance as an outward declaration of the inward forgiveness and righteousness received through union with Christ.
Ask FGBC - July 2024 Podcast with Pastors Butler and Kirkpatrick
Two pastors work through a wide-ranging set of questions submitted by listeners, covering the Reformed doctrine of the will, repentance and faith, holy days, Christian political engagement, believers' baptism, the New Covenant, forgiveness of unrepentant offenders, ongoing confession of sin, witnessing to homosexual neighbors, the Sabbath shift from Saturday to Sunday, the day of the Lord, the beatific vision, common grace, saving versus temporary faith, and the holy walk. Throughout, the answers are grounded in the 1689 London Baptist Confession and exposit the relevant biblical texts, consistently distinguishing the Reformed Baptist position from Arminian, dispensationalist, and paedobaptist alternatives. The session serves as accessible catechetical instruction for believers at all stages while modeling how confessional Reformed Baptist theology addresses both doctrinal and practical questions.
The Suffering and Glory of Christ
Psalm 22 presents the suffering and glory of Christ with a precision and detail that exceeds even the Passion narratives of the four Gospels. The psalm's first half expounds the dereliction Christ endured on the cross — not as a breach of the Trinity or a dissolution of the hypostatic union, but as the penal withdrawal of the Father's sensible favor while the Son bore the curse due to his people's lawbreaking. The second half moves from that suffering to the exaltation of the Redeemer, the adoption of his brethren, the extension of his kingdom to all nations, and the generational advance of his church — all grounded in the finished work of the cross. The sermon calls believers to make much of the Psalms in both private devotion and corporate worship, hearing in them the very voice of Christ.
CTF 2025: Why This Conference?
This recorded conversation introduces a Reformed Baptist theological conference structured around a chapter-by-chapter study of the 1689 London Baptist Confession of Faith. The speakers explain that the conference was conceived to promote edification among pastors and laypeople alike by gathering around the central doctrines summarized in the confession. The format draws on the pattern of a long-running Southern California Reformed Baptist conference that worked through confession chapters progressively over successive years. The vision is explicitly confessional: to equip God's people to know what Scripture teaches and to receive faithfully the theological heritage passed down through the Reformed Baptist tradition.
Live Stream - December 29, 2024
Psalm 110 presents the Lord Jesus Christ in his kingly and priestly offices as the ground of confidence for the people of God in a present evil age. The psalm's declaration — 'The LORD said to my Lord, sit at my right hand till I make your enemies your footstool' — is expounded through Christ's enthronement at the Father's right hand (vv. 1–3), his eternal Melchizedekan priesthood sworn by divine oath (v. 4), and the certain triumph of the warrior-king over every enemy, including death itself (vv. 5–7). The sermon calls believers entering a new year to fix their hope not on the shifting fortunes of history but on the reigning and interceding Christ, and calls the unconverted to look to him in faith today.
Live Stream - December 29, 2024
Paul's autobiographical defense in Galatians 1:11–17 establishes that his gospel did not originate from any human source but came through the direct revelation of Jesus Christ — a claim with consequences for the very doctrine of justification. The sermon traces three lines of argument: the general proof that no man would devise the gospel of grace, the particular proof from Paul's former violent persecution of the church, and the proof from his first movements as an apostle independent of the Jerusalem church. The closing application draws out three implications: confidence that the true gospel is from God, hope in divine sovereign grace to save the most hardened sinners, and assurance that peace with God rests solely on the substitutionary work of Christ, received through faith alone.
The Enthronement of the King-Priest
Psalm 110 is the most frequently quoted Old Testament text in the New Testament, and for good reason: it presents the Lord Jesus Christ in his twofold office as enthroned King and eternal Priest. This exposition works through all seven verses under three headings — the enthronement of Christ at the Father's right hand (vv. 1–3), the Melchizedekan priesthood sworn by God's oath (v. 4), and the triumph of Christ over all his enemies (vv. 5–7). The sermon calls believers entering a new year to fix their minds on the reigning King-Priest rather than on the hostility of the present evil age, and urges the unconverted to come to Christ in faith on the grounds that God's saving purpose is irreversible.
The Authenticity of Paul's Gospel
Paul's vigorous autobiographical defense in Galatians 1:11–24 establishes that his gospel did not originate from any human source but came by direct revelation of Jesus Christ — a claim with profound implications for the doctrine of justification. The sermon works through three arguments for gospel authenticity: the nature of the gospel itself as something no man would invent, Paul's pre-conversion conduct as a violent persecutor of the church, and his post-conversion movements that deliberately bypassed human instruction. The application presses the congregation to hold with confidence to a gospel that rests on the triune God's sovereign grace alone, not on human tradition or legal observance, and to hope for the conversion of even the most hardened opponents of the truth.
Ask FGBC #33: What about head coverings in church for women?
This brief question-and-answer exchange addresses whether women are required to wear head coverings in corporate worship, with particular reference to 1 Corinthians 11 and 1 Timothy 2. The speaker argues that Paul's concern in the passage is male headship in the gathered church — a man preaching, prophesying, and leading in the public assembly — and that the head covering or hair functions as an illustration of that principle rather than a binding liturgical mandate. Head coverings are neither forbidden nor elevated to marks of a holier walk with God; the analogy drawn is to voluntary circumcision, which carries no religious commendation before God.
Live Stream - December 22, 2024
Galatians 4:4-5 presents the Incarnation under four headings: the moment, the mission, the mystery, and the meaning. The 'fullness of the time' encompasses the eternal decree of the covenant of redemption, the convergence of all Old Testament types and prophecies, and the completion of Mosaic tutelage. The Son of God was sent not by leaving one location for another, but by assuming human nature — born of a woman and born under the law — as the last Adam, the obedient servant, and the satisfier of the law's penal demands. The purpose of the Incarnation is the redemption of guilty sinners and their adoption as sons and daughters of God.
Late in Time Behold Him Come
Galatians 4:4–5 declares that the Son of God entered history at the precise moment determined in the eternal covenant of redemption — not a moment early or late, but at the fullness of the times. The sermon works through four heads: the moment of Christ's coming as the convergence of eternal decree, prophetic anticipation, typological terminus, and Old Covenant tutelage's completion; the mission of the sent Son as the assumption of humanity by the omnipresent divine Word; the mystery of His humiliation in being born of a woman and born under the law as last Adam, obedient servant, and satisfier of the law's penal demands; and the meaning of the Incarnation as the redemption of law-breakers and their adoption as sons of God. The sermon calls believers to daily joy in so great a salvation and urges unbelievers to repent and believe before the day of forced submission.
The Incarnation and the Salvation of God
Simeon's encounter with the infant Jesus in Luke 2:25–35 reveals the incarnation as the decisive fulfillment of every Old Testament promise — from Genesis 3:15 through the servant songs of Isaiah — and forces every hearer to declare whose side they stand on. The sermon expounds two movements in the passage: Simeon's confession that the child he holds is the salvation God prepared for all peoples, and Simeon's prophecy that this same child will cause the fall and rising of many, pierce Mary's soul, and expose the hidden allegiance of every heart. The call is direct: look to Christ by faith as Simeon did, die in peace as Simeon could, and do not be numbered among those who fell because they rejected the consolation of Israel.
2LCF Chapter 29 - Of Baptism, Part 2
Credobaptism rests on five mutually reinforcing theological arguments: covenant theology, federal headship, the doctrine of salvation, the clarity of New Testament revelation, and the regulative principle of worship. This session (Part 2 of a study on 2LCF Chapter 29) works through the final three arguments, demonstrating from Romans 6, Acts 2, Acts 8–9, Galatians 3, and 1 Corinthians 10 that baptism signifies union with Christ in his death, burial, and resurrection, and therefore belongs only to those who actually possess that union. The session closes by showing that infant sprinkling not only lacks any express divine command but positively contradicts the explicit command to baptize believers only — an inconsistency that even notable paedo-baptist writers (Owen, Calvin, Matthew Henry) expose in their own defenses of the regulative principle of worship.
Ask FGBC #32: Are there different types of faith? Ie. temporary, historical, saving
Scripture distinguishes several types of faith, and only saving faith — the kind that receives and rests upon Jesus Christ — differs qualitatively, not merely in degree, from historical or temporary faith. Historical faith acknowledges the facts about Christ without personal trust; temporary faith produces an apparent profession that does not endure. Saving faith, even in its weakest form, is united to Christ as its object and is accompanied by all other saving graces, working through love. The 1689 London Baptist Confession of Faith chapter 14 paragraph 3 grounds the distinction: even weak saving faith is different in kind from the faith of temporary believers, and it will ultimately attain full assurance through Christ, the author and finisher of our faith.
CTF 2025 - Who are the 2025 Speakers? Dolezal, Renihan
This preview conversation introduces two speakers for a confessional Reformed Baptist theology conference: James Dolezal, whose scholarly work on divine simplicity and classical theism has centered on the 1689 LBCF's confession that God is 'without body, parts, and passions,' and Samuel Renihan, whose accessible treatments of divine impassibility grew out of a significant doctrinal controversy within ARBCA beginning around 2014. The discussion traces how that controversy, though disruptive, proved a providential catalyst for deeper engagement with theology proper — the doctrine of God in His nature, perfections, and triunity — and how both speakers represent a recovery of classical theism within the broader Reformed Baptist world.
CTF 2025 - Why another conference?
This preview conversation introduces a confessional Reformed Baptist conference designed to walk through the 1689 Second London Baptist Confession of Faith one chapter per year, gathering pastors, elders, and laypeople around the doctrines most surely believed among Reformed Christians. The 2025 conference focuses on Chapter 2 of the confession, a chapter with significant overlap with the Westminster Confession, the Savoy Declaration, and the Belgic Confession. The stated purpose is the edification of the saints through theological instruction, fellowship, and fidelity to the received biblical and confessional heritage.
CTF 2025 - How Did the 2024 Conference Go?
A brief post-conference reflection on the April 2024 Reformed Baptist conference on Chapter 1 of the 1689 London Baptist Confession of Faith. Attendees and a Free Reformed pastor both expressed that the exposition of the confession aligned closely with sound catechetical teaching, underscoring the doctrinal solidarity that exists across confessional traditions. The gathering is described as an occasion for edification, fellowship, and the opening of Scripture in a spirit of unity rather than controversy.
CTF 2025 - Timeline of Classical Theism
This conference preview traces the historical continuity of classical theism and Trinitarian doctrine from the early church through the medieval theologians and the Reformed confessions, up to the present day. The Second London Baptist Confession's Chapter 2 — 'Of God and the Holy Trinity' — stands in full solidarity with the Westminster Confession, the Savoy Declaration, and the Belgic Confession on the doctrine of God, all of which drew on Nicaea and Chalcedon rather than doing original theological work. Significant departures from this received tradition emerged only in the twentieth century. The conference aims to demonstrate that historical solidarity and to reclaim a doctrine of God that has fallen on hard times in the modern era.
CTF 2025 - What Are the Modern Day Issues With the Trinity?
This preview conversation addresses two recurring categories of Trinitarian error — subordinationism and social Trinitarianism — that the Classical Theism and the Faith 2025 conference will treat. The speakers ground their discussion in 1689 LBCF Chapter 2, particularly paragraph 3, arguing that the eternal Son is fully equal with the Father (contra eternal subordination of the Son), and that the divine persons share one will and one operation (contra social Trinitarianism and tritheism). The practical stakes are high: errors in Trinitarian theology distort both worship and social ethics, and confessional churches must arm their people with the historic biblical formulation.
CTF 2025 - Key Theological Concepts
This conference preview discussion addresses three interconnected concepts in classical Trinitarian theology: inseparable operations, appropriations, and missions. The speaker argues that a basic grasp of six to ten theological concepts drawn from creedal and confessional tradition — concepts the church developed through careful exegesis, not speculative innovation — is sufficient to give a reasoned defense of Trinitarian doctrine against modern deniers, Jehovah's Witnesses, and Arians. The practical exhortation is that every believer, not only the academically trained, owes a coherent account of the Trinity to anyone who asks.
CTF 2025 - Who Is The Conference For?
A brief panel discussion previewing a theology conference for pastors, elders, deacons, and laypeople in Reformed churches. The conversation addresses why doctrinal instruction — rooted in historical theology, systematic theology, and exegesis — is more foundational than purely practical programming. The core concern is that Christians in the modern church bypass the knowledge of God for immediate application, and the conference intends to remedy that by grounding practical Christian living in a right understanding of who God is.
CTF 2025 - Conference details
A brief logistics announcement for a two-day Reformed theology conference (CTF 2025) focused on the divine attributes and perfections of God, featuring lectures by Dr. Dolezal and others. The announcement covers schedule, location, dinner, worship elements, and a live Q&A panel. No Scripture passage is expounded; this is a conference preview, not a sermon.
CTF 2025 - Why Attend the Conference?
Two pastors offer reasons to attend a confessional Reformed Baptist conference centred on the knowledge of God. Drawing on John 17:3 and Jeremiah 9, they argue that knowing the triune God — his being, his perfections, and his works in redemption — is the supreme good, surpassing riches, strength, and worldly wisdom. The conference is commended not as an academic exercise but as a gathering for instruction, corporate worship, and the mutual encouragement of the saints.
CTF 2025 10 - Optional Pre-Read Materials
A brief informal exchange offering pre-reading recommendations for a conference on the doctrine of God, focusing on 1689 LBCF Chapter 2. The discussion orients listeners toward classical theism, the historical consensus on the Trinity, and modern departures from that consensus in the 20th century. Recommended works address divine simplicity, the eternal relations of origin among the Trinitarian persons, and divine impassibility, providing theological grounding before the conference sessions begin.
Live Stream - December 15, 2024
John 16:25–28 forms the doctrinal climax of the upper room discourse, where Christ sets before his disciples three interlocking truths: the manner of his instruction through figurative language soon to be illumined by the Spirit, the direct access believers have to the Father through the Son in the new covenant era, and the Christological ground of that access in the Eternal generation, Incarnation, and Ascension of the Son. The sermon presses into the Eternal generation of the Son — his being begotten of the Father before all worlds, not by creation or adoption but by an Eternal relation of origin — and then into the Incarnation as the assumption of human nature without any compromise to his divinity. The unchanging love of the Father for his elect, grounded not in their merit but in sovereign grace and the mediation of Christ, is held out as the sustaining comfort for disciples facing tribulation, and the call to unbelievers is to look to Christ — his blood and righteousness — as the only escape from divine judgment.
The Conduct of the Believer
Philippians 1:27–30 presents a twofold exhortation to the church: that believers conduct themselves in a manner worthy of the gospel, and that they do so with courage in the face of adversaries. The sermon expounds the Greek word for citizenship as the governing concept of verse 27, grounding the call to worthy conduct in the reality of justification by faith — the life of sanctification flows necessarily from what God has graciously accomplished in the believer. Corporate unity in striving together for the faith of the gospel, and undaunted boldness before enemies, are shown to be not optional virtues but demonstrable proofs of sovereign grace at work in God's people.
The Glory of Christ's Departure, Part 1
John 16:25–28 records the climactic doctrinal statement of the Upper Room Discourse, in which Christ declares His eternal generation from the Father, His incarnation into the world, and His impending ascension back to the Father. The sermon works through three heads: the manner of Christ's instruction in figurative language and the Spirit's coming role in illuminating the disciples; the access believers have to the Father through the Son in prayer; and the doctrinal creed embedded in verse 28, treating eternal generation, incarnation, and ascension in sequence. The unchanging love of the Father for those who are in Christ by grace through faith is held out both as the chief encouragement for disciples going into a world of tribulation and as the ground of the gospel call to sinners to look to Christ for blood and righteousness.
The Wars of the LORD
Numbers 21 traces Israel's journey through military victory over the Canaanites, the punishment and grace of the bronze serpent, and the conquest of the Amorite kings Sihon and Og. The bronze serpent — condemned people bitten by fiery serpents, healed only by looking in faith to the remedy God prescribed — is taken up by Jesus in John 3:14 as a type of his own crucifixion, teaching that salvation comes by divine initiative alone, received through faith, not works. The same recurring sins of complaint, lack of faith in providence, and idolatry that marked the first generation persist in the second, warning the church that these corruptions follow the sin nature across every generation. The chapter closes with God's sovereign hardening of Sihon and the defeat of the giant Og, both down payments on the promised conquest and demonstrations of God's faithfulness, sovereignty, and goodness to his people.