Christ and the Demoniacs
Sermons on Matthew
Return in your Bibles to Matthew chapter 8. Matthew chapter 8, we find ourselves in a larger section, beginning in chapter 8 verse 1, continuing to chapter 9 verse 34, where the Lord Jesus is manifesting His authority and power in His actions, in His ability to heal. And specifically in the immediate context, there are three further demonstrations of Christ's authority, beginning in chapter 8 at verse 23, continuing to chapter 9 at verse 8. Last week we saw Christ and the storm, where he rebuked the winds and the sea, and there was a great calm. This morning we'll take up Christ and the demoniacs, and then, God willing, next time we'll look at Christ and the paralytic in chapter 9. I'll just go ahead and begin reading in chapter 8 at verse 23. Now when he got into a boat, his disciples followed him. And suddenly a great tempest arose on the sea, so that the boat was covered with the waves. But he was asleep. Then his disciples came to him and awoke him, saying, Lord, save us, we are perishing. But he said to them, why are you fearful, O you of little faith? Then he arose and rebuked the winds and the sea, and there was a great calm. So the men marveled, saying, who can this be, that even the winds and the sea obey him? When he had come to the other side, to the country of the Gergesenes, there met him two demon-possessed men, coming out of the tombs exceedingly fierce, so that no one could pass that way. And suddenly they cried out, saying, what have we to do with you, Jesus, you son of God? Have you come here to torment us before the time? Now a good way off from them, there was a herd of many swine feeding. So the demons begged him, saying, if you cast us out, permit us to go away into the herd of swine. Then he said to them, go. So when they had come out, they went into the herd of swine. And suddenly, the whole herd of swine ran violently down the steep place into the sea and perished in the water. Then those who kept them fled. And they went away into the city and told everything, including what had happened to the demon-possessed men. And behold, the whole city came out to meet Jesus. And when they saw him, they begged him to depart from their region. So he got into a boat, crossed over, and came to his own city. Then behold, they brought to him a paralytic lying on a bed. When Jesus saw their faith, he said to the paralytic, Son, be of good cheer. Your sins are forgiven you. And at once some of the scribes said within themselves, This man blasphemes. But Jesus, knowing their thought, said, Why do you think evil in your hearts? For which is easier, to say your sins are forgiven you, or to say arise and walk? But that you may know that the Son of Man has power on earth to forgive sins." Then he said to the paralytic, arise, take up your bed, and go to your house. Then he arose and departed to his house. Now when the multitude saw it, they marveled and glorified God who had given such power to men. Amen. Let us pray. Father, thank you for your written word. We pray for the Spirit to guide us now. We pray again, forgive us for our sins and transgressions and grant us grace to take every thought captive to the obedience of Jesus Christ. And thank you for this Christ. Thank you for this Master. Thank you for the one who can speak to the wind and the sea. for this one who can cast out a legion of demons from men, and this one who saves, who forgives sins, and who gives this paralytic walk, the ability to walk. How we thank you that this Jesus is our Savior, He's our Lord, He's our Master, and we pray that we would love Him more as we continue to study the life of Christ in the Gospel of Matthew. And we pray in Jesus' name, Amen. Well, as I said, we're focusing this morning on verses 28 to 34, Jesus and the demoniacs. Jesus casts out demons from these two particular men. Now, exorcism is the technical term that is used by people to speak about that act of casting out demons. There are five specific exorcisms in Matthew's gospel conducted by our Lord Jesus. As well, Jesus instructs his disciples when he sends them out in Matthew chapter 10 to cast out demons. We'll see an account later in Matthew chapter 17 where a man comes to Jesus. He says, I came to your disciples, but they were not able to cast out this demon. So there are instances of this going on in the gospel account. Now Matthew writes, and there is a parallel passage in Mark chapter 5 and in Luke chapter 8. The big difference, or the significant difference, is that Mark and Luke deal with one demoniac. Matthew deals with two demoniacs. So I've tried to mention before, this is not contradictory. It would be a contradiction if Mark and Luke said there was only one. But they say there's one, probably referring to the more notorious one of the two. I imagine if I was walking around the streets of Chilliwack with Prime Minister Harper, somebody would see us and go home and tell their wives, hey, I saw the Prime Minister. That doesn't mean he was solitary. It doesn't mean he's all alone. It's just that he's the more popular of the two. I doubt anybody would say, hey, I saw Jim Butler and there was the Prime Minister with him. I just don't think that would happen. You see, when Mark and Luke report on the one demoniac, they're not contradicting what Matthew states here. They are simply shining the spotlight on one of the particular individuals. So no contradiction. As well, when you compare passages, Matthew, Mark, and Luke, you will see that Matthew is significantly shorter. Some scholars believe that Matthew likes to condense what is found in Mark and Luke. I'm actually adopting the position that Matthew was primary. He's the first gospel author. As an eyewitness, Mark and Luke then tend to amplify the narrative, not so that they can embellish it, but rather there's theological purposes that they have in view. As France says concerning Matthew, he says, as usual, he's less concerned with providing an entertaining story and includes only what will serve as purpose of underlining the unique authority of the one whom the demons instinctively recognize as the Son of God. So again, that's the overarching concern between chapter 8 verse 1 and chapter 9 verse 34. It is the authority, it is the power, it is the magnificence of this Lord Jesus Christ. And Matthew conveys that beautifully in this particular context. So we'll notice four things about this interaction this morning. First, the description of the men, and we'll borrow from Mark as well when we try to look at these particular men. Secondly, the confrontation with Jesus. Thirdly, the exorcism of the demons. And fourthly, the response of the city. So those are the four portions of the narrative that we find here in verses 28 to 34. The description, the confrontation, the exorcism, and the response of the city. First of all, note the description of the men. Now there's what's called a textual variant. That means that men weren't exactly sure, was it garrisons, garrisons, or gatherings. Any of those three that I mentioned, I'm referring to the same place. It's on the east side of the Sea of Galilee, just about opposite to Tiberias, which is on the west side. I was going to say the left side. It's the way my mind functions. When people give me directions north and south, I prefer right and left. I'm just one of those dimwits. But if you look at the map, you'll see Gadara, or the region of the Gadarenes or the Gergesenes, on the eastern side of the Sea of Galilee. Remember, they've taken the boat from that area in the northern part of the sea, and they are over here. Jesus takes his disciples to that portion of the region, and then they are met by these demon-possessed men. Notice in verse 28, When he had come to the other side, to the country of the Gadarenes, there met him two demon-possessed men coming out of the tombs, exceedingly fierce, so that no one could pass that way." As I've mentioned, there are several instances of demon possession in the Gospel accounts. And I'm going to appeal to a man by the name of Frederick Leahy, whose book I can commend. It's a responsible and, I believe, a reformed treatment of the doctrine of demons that we find in the Bible. Because it can get pretty weird when we get into demon possession. It can get pretty bizarre when you see these guys on TV or on the radio and they're dealing with demon-possessed people. I think what we find in Leahy is very responsible and it's a very biblical description of what demon possession looks like. Literally, it's more demonized. He says, one, demon possession may be voluntary or involuntary. In other words, somebody could seek out such a thing or involuntary. Secondly, there is no essential link between the character of the victim and his possession. It's not like we can look at these two men and say, well, you know, your life was so miserable, I can see why these demons possessed you. There's no essential link. He says, thirdly, possession may be permanent or spasmodic. The former case being illustrated in Luke 11.26, where the word translated dwell indicates a permanent residence on the part of the person. Fourth, he says, body and mind alike are affected. There is either a general suppression of the personality or the emergence of a kind of double personality. In Mark's account, when Jesus speaks to the demon, we don't hear the man, we hear the demon identify himself as legion. He goes on to say, in either case, the victim becomes the instrument of the demon. Consequently, it is the demon who speaks through the instrumentality of the person possessed. Fifth, symptoms vary greatly but frequently include, especially in cases of involuntary possession, mental abnormality. Now that's not to say that everybody who has mental abnormality is demon possessed. He goes on to say epilepsy. That does not mean that everybody who has seizures is necessarily demon-possessed. We need to make sure we understand what Leahy is saying and what he's not saying. We don't look at somebody with epilepsy and conclude, based on some passage of scripture, that they're necessarily demon-possessed. We don't have that right or prerogative, and we may just simply be wrong. I would say more often than not we would be. But he says, especially in cases of involuntary possession, mental abnormality, epileptic or similar fits, superhuman strength, suicidal tendencies, and a malignant attitude towards others. Sometimes there is an uncanny recognition of the presence of Christ and an acute awareness of his person and authority. And then he says, sixthly, deliverance, when it comes, is sudden. The name of that book is Satan Cast Out, a Study in Biblical Demonology, a little banner of truth paperback. Very, very succinct definition or summary statement there of what being demonized looks like. And then the narrative illustrates for us some of these particulars here in Matthew. As I said, we'll borrow from Mark as well to just sort to see what kind of manifestation this had in the lives of these two particular men. Notice they dwell among the tombs. This is a bad thing. Old Testament law specified that you are not supposed to have contact with dead bodies. Now, I should have mentioned that the area of the Gadarenes was a largely Gentile populated area, hence the herd of pigs. No Jew would have raised a herd of pigs. This is a Gentile or predominantly Gentile area. So, you know, in that vein, it's still wrong to live and dwell among the tombs. Notice, they were violent and territorial and would terrorize anybody that tried to pass by that way. It says, there met him two demon-possessed men coming out of the tombs, exceedingly fierce, so that no one could pass that way. These guys wanted to do harm to people. They wanted to protect this portion or this particular area that they were in control of. In Mark's account, it indicates that they had often been bound with shackles and chains. Often, they were bound with shackles and chains, and they were able to break these shackles and these chains. It says in Mark's account that no one could tame them. They couldn't subdue them. They couldn't harness this energy. They couldn't stop this power. This violent aggression, this violent behavior was fleshed out upon the townspeople, so probably they just all avoided this area like the plague. They also cried out and cut themselves with stones. I mean, it's a horrific image, a horrific picture that we have of these men living among the tombs. The narrative also indicates that they're naked. In Mark 5.15, after Jesus casts out the demons, we find the description. that the man is now clothed and he's sitting in his right mind. Luke tells us that he's bowed at the feet of the Lord Jesus Christ. These are wretched specimens of human beings. They're gashing themselves with knives or with stones. They're crying out. They're in a place that nobody wants to be. They are day and night engaged in this kind of activity, this kind of frenzy, this kind of situation. They cry, they cut themselves with stones, they're naked, they're out of their minds. It is a horrible description. There is among some people this idea of a romantic demon possession. There's this sort of a fascination with the occult. There's this sort of fascination with the dark arts, or the dark, or magic arts. What we find in this picture of demon possession is anything less than glamorous. It's anything less than romantic. Men dwelling naked among tombs, crying out day and night, cutting themselves, bleeding all over themselves, superhuman strength, able to break shackles and chains, and unable to be subdued by anyone. Young people, if there is an incitement or an enticement to dabble in the occult, it's wicked, it's vile, it's wretched. There's an old account of a blues guitarist by the name of Robert Johnson, who apparently met the devil at the crossroads. And there he traded his soul for the ability to play guitar like no one had ever played before. It's based on the German legend of a man by the name of Faust. Same sort of a concept. You make a pact with the devil. You give him your soul. You consign yourself to eternal perdition for the reward right now, whether it's the ability to play guitar, whether it's the ability to engage in rocket science or whatever it is, all of that stuff is garbage. It is wrong. It is not an accurate depiction of what the devil, using his demons, does for people. It is vile, it is wretched, it is wicked, it is evil. Living among tombs, dwelling nakedly, cutting yourself with stones, bleeding all over the place, having a superhuman strength, and terrorizing people is what demon possession looks like. It's not cool. It's not the ability to play blues guitar. It's not the ability to make a pact with the devil at the crossroads. and then live happily ever after. It is a bad thing, and the Bible presents it as a spiritual authority that is in absolute contradiction and confrontation with the spiritual authority of our Lord Jesus Christ. And that brings us, secondly, to that confrontation. Notice first, they desire to avoid Him. They desire to avoid Him. Now Matthew's already told us twice, in Matthew 4 and then in Matthew chapter 8. He's given us a general statement that Jesus cast out demons. Now what we're finding is a detailed explanation of how that transpires. And what we have here is the conflict between two competing authorities. And essentially the demons cry out saying, what have we to do with you? The idea is simply this. Leave us alone. We don't want to come up against you. We're quite content to reside in these men, to dwell among the tombs, and to watch these madmen cut themselves and terrorize the townsfolk. We don't want to have any dealings with the Son of God whatsoever. So that's their desire. That's what they express. They cry out, what have we to do with you? Now notice, secondly, their declaration concerning Him. It's an amazing section of scripture. It's an amazing portion of Holy Writ. Jesus calms the sea. Jesus speaks to the wind and tells it to stop blowing. And then the disciples are marveling with fear. Remember, Mark's account says they were exceedingly fearful. Luke combines the two responses. He says, marveling with fear, they said. Matthew just records for us the marvel. Verse 27, so the men marveled, saying, who can this be that even the winds and the sea obey him? So here in chapter 8, the disciples are kind of stroking their beards, they're kind of perplexed, they're wondering, they're concerned. We've never seen a man speak to the wind. We've never seen a man calm the Sea of Galilee. We've never seen it go from these 8 to 9 foot waves to glass in that span of a time. We have not come in contact with this particular kind of man. They would know the Old Testament. They would know the Psalter. They would know that Yahweh is the ruler over the waves. And so they asked this very appropriate question. The men marveled, saying, who can this be that even the winds and the sea obey Him? And then Jesus gets out of this boat. He's in the region of the Gadarenes. He's with these same twelve disciples. And these two men come to Him, and they proclaim that He's the Son of God. What have we to do with you, Jesus, you Son of God? Isn't that amazing that the demons recognize something that men fight to deny? The demons make testimony concerning the person and the nature of Jesus Christ that many people in our own day who sit under faithful preaching refuse to see. Or having heard and seeing the biblical proof, they continue to reject it. You have whole religious systems built on the idea that God has no son. Well, the demons accurately, rightly, and properly identify that Jesus is, in fact, the Son of God. What a rebuke! If you are here this morning, these demons know more than you if you are not confessing Jesus as the Son of God. They see this. They didn't have to have a Bible study. There's certain truth, certain data, certain realities that the demons understand. In James chapter 2, the familiar passage, you do well that you believe that God is one. Even the demons believe that and they tremble. They fear. They understand certain propositional truth concerning the nature of God, and it causes them to fear. Well, it's the same sort of thing here, and that's indicated by what they then say. What have we to do with you, Jesus, you Son of God? Have you come here to torment us before the time? Now, Gadara was part of a region called the Decapolis. Decapolis means 10 cities. I don't think they meant, why have you come here to the Decapolis to torment us? I think the idea goes this way. Why have you come on Earth? to torment us. See, the demons not only know that He's the Son of God, they not only know and confess monotheism, but they also know that there is a day coming. The Bible identifies it as that day. The Bible identifies it as the day of judgment. The Bible tells us there is a day coming when men and angels alike, the bad angels, will be consigned to the fiery hell. The demons understand that. It's as if they have some freedom prior to that time to be able to run amok on the earth. I don't understand all of the particulars involved in demon possession. I don't understand all of the ins and outs involved with demon possession. But based on what they say in terms of this question, if you come here to the earth to torment us before the time, they recognize not only that Jesus is the Son of God, but they recognize that Jesus is the judge. They understand that Jesus has power to torment, and by torment it means to destroy, it means to cast off, it means to send to hell. Remember later in chapter 25 when Jesus deals with the sheep and the goats, when he consigns the goats into everlasting fire, he says that everlasting fire was prepared for the devil and his angels. There is a judgment to come. The demons want to continue to run them up. The demons want to continue to have free course in men like these two men. And so they cry out to the Son of God, if you come here, to torment us before the time, that time, that day of judgment, that ushering into the eternal state. Knox Chamberlain says they recognize Jesus' authority to torment, i.e. to destroy them, when God's kingdom is consummated and final judgment executed. So they are concerned about this. They don't want this to happen. And that brings us, thirdly, to the exorcism. Notice, in verses 30 and 31, there is a herd of swine feeding. Now, when we compare this with Mark, it's interesting. Mark tells us that the herd of swine numbered 2,000. That's a lot of swine. When Jesus asked the demon his name, which a lot of people indicate that to confess the name of the opponent was to have mastery over the opponent. Some speculate that's what the demons are doing when they say, Jesus, you son of God, they're trying to gain superiority so that they can put him under their power. Again, that stuff is interesting to read. I'm just going to preach what we have here. But interestingly enough, when the demon answers in Mark, he calls himself legion, and he says, for we are many. So what are we finding in this passage? What are we seeing in this scripture? That Jesus has the authority to destroy a whole host of demonic forces. Jesus, this man from Nazareth. Jesus, this one who taught in Matthew 5-7. Jesus, this one who cleansed the leper. Jesus, this one who healed the servant. Jesus, this one who heals Peter's mother-in-law. This one who calms the sea, who shushes the wind. This man, this Lord, this Son of God has authority over the host of hell itself and He is able to cast it out. That's what Matthew wants us to appreciate here. So we've got a lot of pigs, we've got a lot of demons, and we see their particular requests. The demons begged him, saying, if you cast us out, permit us to go away into the herd of swine. Now, why is it? Do demons not just want to float around? They have to possess a person, or in this case, an animal. The scripture seems to indicate as much. They want something, somebody, some animal to wreak havoc upon. Again, all the particulars I don't understand, but I do understand Spurgeon. He says devils would sooner dwell in swine than be in the presence of Jesus. Devils would sooner dwell in swine than be in the presence of Jesus. What have we to do with you, Jesus, you son of God? Have you come here to torment us before the time? Please spare us. Please send us into this herd of swine. Please get rid of us so that we are not tormented or destroyed. They do not want to be in the presence of, they do not want to dwell near Jesus whatsoever. I've often thought about this. And again, this is by experience. I went and saw a man who had the ability or so he claimed, to cast out demons. And he put on this, you know, several-hour thing. It was a long time. I don't know why, in hindsight, I stayed there that long. And he sold a lot of product. I mean, he'd talk for 15 minutes, and then he'd walk over to his table and say, here's my DVD set on this, and here's how you do it with it. And it was all so convoluted and so complicated. You've got to identify the demon. You've got to address the demon. You've got to, you know, all this stuff about the demon. If you ever suspect anybody's demon possessed, you know what they need to hear? Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and you shall be saved. It's the gospel. It is the power of God unto salvation for everyone who believes, to the Jew first and also to the Greek. That's what the demon-possessed needs to hear. Notice that Jesus doesn't spend an inordinate amount of time with his people. He doesn't have a table with DVDs and books. He doesn't have spiral binders saying, here's how I worked out this demon situation. No, no, no. He doesn't do all that. In fact, the narrative is very, very concise and very clear that Jesus isn't a magician. Jesus isn't the demon healer. Jesus isn't the demon whisperer. There's a reality show for you, The Demon Whisperer. I'm surprised someone hasn't done that already. The narrative is brief. All Jesus does is say the word, go. Because what's Matthew's point? Matthew's point, according to Matthew 7.29, is that when Jesus taught the Sermon on the Mount, He wasn't like their scribes. He taught as one having authority. Matthew's point in 8.1 to 9.34 is that Jesus, in His actions, by His powerful Word, carries authority. That's the emphasis of the narrative. That's what Matthew wants us to get. He doesn't want us to sell DVDs or buy DVDs on how to deal with demons. He wants us to marvel at Christ. He wants us to stand amazed at the Son of God. He wants that to be preeminent. He wants that to be foremost. He wants that to be appreciated in this particular narrative. So Jesus speaks the word. He says to them, go. Now notice the result, the powerful result, a result in verse 32. He said to them, go. So when they had come out, they went into the herd of swine. And suddenly the whole herd of swine ran violently down the steep place into the sea and perished in the water. The demons come out of the man, the man, right? Jesus says, go. And what do they do? They go. And it sounds like that centurion. I, too, am a man under authority. I say to this soldier, go, and he goes. I say to this soldier, come, and he comes. I say to this soldier, do, and he does. Christ possesses that authority. The demons can't resist him. The demons can't rebuff him. The demons don't say, well, you know, you just don't have that sort of authority over us. Jesus says to them, go. So when they had come out, they went into the herd of swine. And then the whole herd runs violently down the steep place into the sea and perishes in the water. In my reading, apparently swine aren't that type of a herd animal. You know, I've told the story before. My daughter alerted it to me about the sheep. One of them walked off a cliff and every other sheep followed, such that by the time the latter sheep fell on the pile, they didn't die because there was a pile of sheep. which in a sense would be a pile of wool. So when they fall off the cliff, they land and they're safe. From what I read, swine aren't like that. So for them collectively to take off and run down this particular steep grade and jump into the water, which swine, as I read, are able to swim also. You see, Matthew doesn't deal with all those ins and outs. He wants to keep what's important before our eyes and mind. It's Christ. We're not to come here for our doctrine of swine. and how they perform as herd animals. We're not to come here to elaborate on the doctrine of demon possession and how we can sell DVDs and market our ability. We're to come and marvel at the Son of God. Frantz says, the behavior of the pigs caused by the entry of the demons is recorded as visible proof that the demons have in fact left the men. That's the point. that these swine run down the hill and jump into the water and drown, and it's the swine that drown. It's not the demons. There's some guys that say the demons then were swallowed up into the abyss, but the text doesn't specify all that sort of thing. The point is that Jesus, in this act, is showing and demonstrating his authority over these demons. And these demons inhabit the swine. The swine run down the hill, they dive into the water, and they die. Spurgeon makes this comment that I think is very appropriate as well. He says, swine prefer death to devilry. What do the swine do when they're filled with demons? They run down this steep grade, and they jump in the water. Swine preferred death to devilry. He goes on to say, if men were not worse than swine, they would be of the same opinion. That's pretty poignant. Not about tweeting that, but I thought about all the recourse that you could hear. You're saying we're worse than pigs? Yes, we're worse than pigs. When you read that detailed description in Romans chapter 1 of what man is, pigs don't do that. Pigs do what pigs are made to do. Pigs roll in the mud. Pigs eat slop. Pigs do what pigs were created to do. It's man who has defected. It's man who has rejected. It's man who has rebelled. It is man who has exchanged the glory of the incorruptible God and has chosen out idols to feed his flesh with. Spurgeon's right. Swine prefer death to devilry, and if men were not worse than swine, they would be of the same opinion. Notice what else Matthew doesn't address. What if Jesus did this today? PETA would be out there, right? The People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals. The SPCA. The Better Business Bureau. You just cost these herdsmen and the owners of this herd lots and lots of money. Matthew's not in this to debate your ethical position concerning animals. I think Matthew's mind is running two different directions. Then what about the poor pigs? What about the money wasted? What about the ethics of a man sending a herd of swine into their watery grave? It was actually Jesus that did that. It was the demons that came into the swine and they then ran and ended it for their swine lives. As I said, I think Matthew's mind, or Matthew wants us to go in two different directions. The first is simply this. He who has power to speak to the wind. He who has power to stop eight and nine foot waves from raging. He who is, as we sing in 129, Lord of Nature, is also the owner of the animal kingdom. Probably something we ought to appreciate here. Jesus not only has mastery over the sea, but he also has ownership over the pigs. But secondly, I think that Matthew would want us to appreciate that in the grand scheme of things, two demon-possessed men are far more valuable than 2,000 pigs. That's something we desperately need to remember. The pigs were not created in the image of God. The swine are not rational creatures. The swine are not redeemed by the Lord of glory, man is. These two image bearers were far more important than these 2,000 swine. So while PETA's out there, the SPC is out there, do you think these two men would have agreed? No, they would have said, praise be to Jesus that these demons are gone. See, we value swine more than men. And I think this was a problem in the Gadarenes. They valued swine more than men. They preferred pigs to people. They preferred pigs to Jesus. I think that's another thing we ought to appreciate as we leave this narrative, and we ought to ask ourselves, am I that way? Do I care more about these 2,000 pigs than about these two men that were demon-possessed, that lived among the tombs, that cut themselves with rocks, that bled all over themselves, that had superhuman strength, that had violent aggression, that were naked, that were in a miserable, wretched condition. You know what these two men got to do that night? They got to go home to their mothers. That's more important than 2,000 pigs. You see, we ask the wrong questions when we come to the Scripture. What's more important? What matters to the Lord God Most High? Now, that doesn't mean we should inordinately kill every pig that we see. That's wrong. That's wicked. A righteous man has regard for his beast, according to the Proverbs. But with reference to man or pig, the choice must always be clear. With reference to infant child in the womb and baby seal, the choice must always be clear. We mustn't prefer animal life over human life. God doesn't. God prefers human life because he made us in his own image. That's the point. That's what he wants us to get. And notice, fourthly and finally, the response of the city. The herdsmen flee. The herdsmen tell the city. Then those who kept them fled, and they went away into the city and told everything, including what had happened to the demon-possessed men. Now the ESV sort of translates this in a way that emphasizes the latter half. The New King James translates it that emphasizes the former half. Let's just read the text again. And behold, or excuse me, then those who kept them fled, and they went away into the city and told everything. Yeah, and there were these pigs, and then these pigs ran down this steep grade, and then these pigs jumped in this water, and they drowned and they died. Oh, and there were those two men that were demon-possessed. that are OK now. That's kind of how the New King James reads it, isn't it? The ESV has, hey, there were these pigs, but especially these two men had the demons cast out. I'm not sure which way we are to read it. But judging on the response of the city, I think the first is preferable. I think what really dazzled and really amazed them was this whole scene of 2,000 pigs running down a hill, jumping into the water, and drowning themselves. Oh, yeah, and there were these two guys that the demons got cast out from. That's the incidental portion. You see, they're more inclined to think in pig terms than in people terms. They're more obsessed with this 2,000 pigs dying in their watery grave than these two formerly demon-possessed men who now get to go home and kiss their moms, or kiss their wives, or kiss their kids, or whoever it is. Because you know they didn't bring their families to live with them at the tombs, right? It's just not a safe place to bring up your children, especially when you're naked and you're cutting yourself with stone. You see, these men got to go home that night, and the city's concerned about pigs. Notice the response of the city. Behold, the whole city came out to meet Jesus. And when they saw him, they begged him to depart from their region. Why did they beg him to depart from their region? We're coming to a conclusion. Follow with me. Why do they beg him? Is it because of the loss of the pigs? Are they upset? You've cost us money. You've cost us a fortune. We just had 2,000 living hunts of bacon drown themselves. Ryle seems to take it this way. He says, they had no heart to feel for anything but the loss of their swine. He says, they cared not that two fellow creatures with immortal souls were freed from Satan's bondage. They cared not that there stood among them a greater than the devil, Jesus, the Son of God. They cared for nothing but that their swine were drowned and the hope of their gains gone. They ignorantly regarded Jesus as one who stood between them and their prophets, and they only wished to be rid of him. Now, I don't doubt that that's a part of it. I mean, if I had, you know, a big bank account and Jesus came and destroyed it, I'd probably be upset. If I had 2,000 pigs that were moneymakers, I'd be upset if they were drowned and dead. Mark and Luke, though, help us to understand. But even without Mark and Luke, Matthew 7, 27 helps us to understand. They were afraid. You see, what do you get when a man speaks to the wind and stops it? You get, what manner of man is this? What do you get when you have someone who's supreme over and stronger than two men who are exceedingly fierce? Two men who have tyrannized at least a portion of a city. Two men that in anybody's estimation were as strong as you ever get. When one greater than them comes, what is the response? They begged him to leave. You see, the fear of God will always do one of two things. The fear of God will cause the one who fears to run to him. Or the fear of God will cause man to run from him. That's what I think is going on here. And behold, the whole city came out to meet Jesus. And when they saw him, they begged him to depart from their region. Mark 5.15 says, and they were afraid. Luke 8.37 says, for they were seized with great fear. The same response when they stood in the presence of the Son of God, and He stops the wind and the sea. The people around fear. Now for the disciples, because they're disciples, they stay with Him. They continue on with Him. They want to be near Him. But for these people that were not disciples, for these townsfolk that perhaps cared more for pigs, that valued swine over the Savior, when the fear of God permeated their hearts, they reject it. They send it away. They say, we don't want to have anything to do with you. And I think that's typical in preaching today. I think it's typical in the preaching that we find in the New Testament. Remember that Paul preached to Felix. What happened initially to Felix? He was afraid. It stirred him up to hear about righteousness and self-control and the judgment to come. Under Paul's preaching, the Spirit was at work in the heart of Felix bringing some conviction. But what does Felix do? He sends Paul away and he says, I'll hear you another time on this. And I think this happens on the Lord's Day sometimes. You might hear preaching. The Spirit might bless that preaching. There might be a fear of God. And then you go, and you resist, and you try to expel it from your minds and hearts. You know what the answer is? If the fear of God has come, praise God. Believe on the Lord Jesus. Embrace Him as your Savior. Come to Him as your Lord. Confess Him as your Master. Don't be like this city who preferred pigs. Don't be like this city who wanted swine. Be like what we find in the men themselves, which we'll look at in just a moment. Do not let the fear of God drive you away from God. This was the garden, wasn't it? What happens when Adam and Eve sin? Do they run to God? No. They run from God. They make loincloths, they hide themselves, and they stand among the trees as if God who made the trees wouldn't see them. There's the irrationality of sinners. Maybe we can hide. Yeah, maybe we can hide. You know, people today do that very same thing. Maybe we can hide. God won't see me sin. God won't hold me to account. You can't hide. You can't run. The best thing to do is to run to Him, not away from Him. And this is precisely what we find in the Garden. Adam and Eve run from Him. Who comes a-seeking? It is God Most High. He comes after them. He brings them out in the daylight. He then makes a promise of redemption through His Son, the Lord Jesus Christ. The Bible always portrays that salvation is of the Lord. It is not depend upon him who wills or upon him who runs, but on God who shows mercy. It is his initiative, it is his power, it is his doing. If fear pervades your heart, flee to Christ. Don't be like this city. They begged him to depart from the region. Carson says in the light of verses 33 and 34, the loss of the herd became a way of exposing the real values of the people in the vicinity. They preferred pigs to persons, swine to the Savior. That's a terrible place to be. What do we learn? First, we learn the wretched condition of the men. As you're growing up, or as you hear things, people say, hey, this is cool. Demon possession, the occult, these games, or these movies, or this whatever it may be. This is really fun. Just look at these guys. Do you think if you walked into the region of the Gadarenes and you got close enough to them to ask them if this was fun, do you think they'd say, yes, we love this. This is great. Being naked, living among dead people, and cutting ourselves with stones. Yeah, that's great. So what happens to people? They glamorize sin. They romanticize sin. It looks so fun initially. It looks so good initially. It looks so pleasant initially. And what happens? You've perhaps seen those pictures of the people that use meth. What happens to their facial features? I'm sure when they started off, they didn't start meth so they could have bad teeth. Or they could have gaunt faces. They start off so they could get high. So they could have fun. So they could party. So they could enjoy life. Well, what's the payment? What's the end game? What's the reality? Begging for money to buy another hit. That's not fun. So the next time someone says, hey, this sin, they don't usually say sin, this activity, this thing, this is really cool, man. Ask these guys, is this really cool? Secondly, the power of the Son of God. Two concepts we've seen repeatedly in chapter eight. He is willing, he is able. He is willing, he is able. Permit us to go into the swine. He is willing. He is able. He sends the demons into the swine. He protects, he preserves, he saves these two men. John Calvin explains it this way, what compassion then was it to rescue from so many deaths a man who was more than a thousand times ruined. It was a magnificent display of the power of Christ that by his voice not one devil but a great multitude of devils were suddenly driven out. You ever been guilty of that? You read through a narrative like this and you don't stop to think about these men? Praise God! These men were healed! Praise God! These men could come away from the tombs. They could put some clothes on. They could stop cutting themselves. Praise God that Jesus has pity. He's full of pity, joined with power. He is willing. He is willing. He is willing. Doubt no more. is what Matthew is displaying in full glory with reference to our beloved Savior. Come. Believe. He will save. He will heal. He will cast out. He will redeem. He will pardon. He will give a righteousness that avails with God. Please learn that in Matthew's gospel. Please learn that he is the all-powerful, authoritative Son of God. But please learn as well that he is merciful to save all who draw near to him, all who believe his gospel. We see the wretched condition of the man. We see the power of the Son of God. Thirdly, we see the blessed condition of the man. Matthew doesn't record that. Again, he's condensing or he's keeping his narrative simple. He wants us to understand certain truths about Jesus. Praise God, we have four Gospels. People say, why would you need four Gospels? Same reason that the police would interview four witnesses at a scene. You might see something I didn't see. Matthew tells us a detail Mark and Luke don't tell us. Mark and Luke tell us something that Matthew doesn't. Mark tells us that Jesus laid down on a pillow in the boat. Mark tells us that the grass was green that Jesus had the people sit down on when he was going to feed the multitudes. That's neat. Green grass. Oh, that's contradiction because it's different. No, it isn't. It's beautiful. It's a tapestry. It's a mosaic presenting to us the son of God and his glory. But what do we find in Mark and in Luke when this man is healed? I've already mentioned it. Mark 5, 15, then they came to Jesus and saw the one who had been demon-possessed and had the legion sitting and clothed and in his right mind. Isn't that a beautiful description of salvation? Isn't that a beautiful description of what the grace of God does? Luke 8, 35, he was sitting at the feet of Jesus, clothed and in his right mind. What does this testify? It tells us that demon possession and sin in general is to be out of your mind. It is to engage in madness. It is to pursue that which is folly. Ecclesiastes 9.3. This is an evil in all that is done under the sun. that one thing happens to all, and then Solomon says, truly the hearts of the sons of men are full of evil, madness is in their hearts while they live, and after that they go to the dead. So if you're demon-possessed, madness is in your hearts. But even if you're not demon-possessed and you're outside of faith in Christ, madness is in your hearts. Where do you go to get fixed? Where do you go to get help? Is shock treatment the answer? Does punishment drive out the madness? No, it's the blood. It's Jesus. It's the son of God. It's the one who speaks to the wind. It's the one who casts out the legion It is him and him alone who is able to take you and close you and make you to sit in your right mind These men were happy these men wanted to follow Jesus and then one of them says Lord Can I follow you wherever you go? Jesus says, go back to your city, go back to the region and tell them what great things God has done. You know what he does? He goes back and he says, what great things Jesus has done. That man understood the deity of Christ. You see, it's Jesus that clothes. It's Jesus that heals. It's Jesus that washes. It's Jesus that cleanses. Jesus casts out the demons. Jesus casts out sin. Jesus alone is the one to whom you shall go for forgiveness, for mercy, for grace. Believe on him and you will be saved and you will know what it is to be clothed and in your right mind. Well, let us pray. Our Father, we thank you for your word. We thank you for this account concerning our Lord Jesus Christ. And we pray that you would just bless everyone here, that all of us would have that faith in Him, that all of us would be clothed in a righteousness not our own, that we would all be in our right minds, that we would respond by your grace to the gospel of Christ. and how we thank you for this powerful testimony, this powerful demonstration of the authority of Jesus Christ over the host of hell itself. We just pray that you would go with us now, watch over us. Again, we pray for those with physical difficulties and trials. We just commit them to you and pray that you would watch over your people. And we ask through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
