The First Petition of the Lord's Prayer
Sermons on Matthew
Please turn with me in your Bibles to Matthew, chapter six. Matthew, chapter six, remember what our Lord Jesus is addressing in verses one to 18, he's dealing with religious observances, verses one to four, he takes up almsgiving, verses five to 15, he deals with prayer. And in verses 16 to 18, he picks up the theme of fasting. We find ourselves in the middle section this morning looking specifically at prayer. So I'll just read verses five to 15. And when you pray, you shall not be like the hypocrites, for they love to pray standing in the synagogues and on the corners of the streets that they may be seen by men. Assuredly, I say to you, they have their reward. But you, when you pray, go into your room. And when you have shut your door, pray to your father who is in the secret place. And your father who sees in secret will reward you openly. And when you pray, do not use vain repetitions as the heathen do, for they think that they will be heard for their many words. Therefore, do not be like them, for your father knows the things you have need of before you ask him. In this manner, therefore, pray, Our Father in heaven, Hallowed be your name, your kingdom come, your will be done on earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread and forgive us our debts as we forgive our debtors. And do not lead us into temptation, but deliver us from the evil one. For yours is the kingdom and the power and the glory forever. Amen. For if you forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly father will also forgive you. But if you do not forgive men their trespasses, neither will your father forgive your trespasses. Amen. Well, let us pray. Father, we thank you for the word of God and we praise you for our Lord Jesus and for this instruction that he's given in this matter of prayer. We ask now that you would forgive us for all of our sins, cleanse us from all unrighteousness and cause us, God, to take heed to the Holy Scripture. We pray for the ministry of your spirit. We pray that he would be at work in our hearts and in our minds, that he would lead us and guide us into all truth, and that we would be humbled under your mighty hand, that we would adore you, God most high, that we would be God-centered in our lives, that we would live to bring glory unto your great name. And it's through Christ our Lord that we pray. Amen. I have a friend in California, and it's kind of a funny thing that he does, a bit of a joke. If we're talking in the midst of a few people and I'll ask him his opinion, he'll say something to the effect, I wasn't really paying attention because it wasn't about me. And again, it just strikes me as a bit funny, but I think it strikes me as funny because it's so true. We are a very me centered sort of people. We are very much about, as Pastor Cam reminded us in the scripture reading, about me, myself, and I. We might describe it as the unholy trinity. We think that we're the center of the universe. We think that everything emanates from our lives. We think that everything is connected to us and is about us. Well, this morning, the Lord's Prayer instructs us that we're not the most important things in this world, that we're down on the food chain, that who comes first and foremost is God Most High. And the sooner that you and I begin to get our minds wrapped around this truth, the better off we're going to be. In fact, you've heard the lie before. The world says it. Your own heart probably confirms it, that you're unique, that you're special, that you're a delicate snowflake. You know that you're a sinner before a thrice holy God, and you deserve his wrath and his curse, both in this life and that which is to come. You say, that's brutal. That's harsh. Well, in order to build high, we must first begin low. It's good for us to recognize ourselves before this thrice holy God. I wanted to take up the first three petitions this morning in the Lord's Prayer, the God-centered petitions. But I think 1 Corinthians 10, 31 and Westminster Shorter Catechism number one dictates we spend some time in this first petition. Remember, 1 Corinthians 10, 31 says, So then, whether you eat or drink or whatsoever you do, do all to the glory of God. The Westminster Shorter Catechism begins with this statement. What is the chief end of man? Man's chief end is to glorify God and to enjoy him forever. It's interesting that as our Lord teaches on prayer, as we are instructed at Sinai, God comes first. The first table of the law is about the Lord. The first petition, when we are bid to pray, is about the Lord. So it will do us good to spend some time unpacking this statement. Hallowed be your name. I want to do this with three observations. First, the meaning of his name. Secondly, the explanation of the petition. And thirdly, the particulars involved. But just by way of, again, more introduction, J.C. Ryle said, the glory of God is the first thing that God's children should desire. C.H. Spurgeon highlights that truth as well, and he says, does not the daily bread often come in before the kingdom? We often run into the presence of God saying, Lord, give me, Lord, bless me, Lord, help me, Lord, deliver me, Lord, protect me, Lord, feed me, Lord, give me better jobs, Lord, give me nicer people in my life, Lord, make this a more pleasant sojourn in this lower world. Doesn't those things often time or do not those things oftentimes crowd out? Hallowed be your name. What should be first in the mind of the child of God? It should be God. It should be the Lord. It should be the sovereign of the universe. It should be the one we just sang of in Psalm 113. He is far removed, and yet he humbles himself to look upon this earth. He humbles himself to come in the form and likeness of a man who lives in obedience to his father's law, who gives himself up on our behalf, who rises again and now sits enthroned at the right hand of the father. We ought to be God-centered, not man-centered, not me-centered. It ought to be the case that we don't pay attention unless it's about us, that we don't pay attention unless we're the center of attention. You might say, well, that's a funny joke, but for me it's different. I'm so God-oriented and I'm so others-oriented that you would just be amazed at my wonder and my glory. Well, then, please pray for the rest of us that will receive what it means this morning to be God-centered. First, the meaning of his name. He says, Our Father in heaven, hallowed be your name. What's he mean by name? A name can carry a lot of significance. If I say Allah to a group of Muslims, that word Allah is loaded with theological freight. They understand something when I mentioned the name Allah. If I'm with a bunch of Jews and I say Adonai, that word is loaded with theological freight. They understand something about that name. And it's the same thing with the Christian. It's the same thing with the believer on the Lord Jesus Christ. The name God means something. It means at least three things. It highlights his being. It highlights his attributes and it highlights his word. What do I mean by his being? When we pray, how will it be your name? We don't mean some generic concept of deity. We're not at the throne of grace asking that God, would you just please put a God consciousness in the hearts of men, women and boys and girls? God, please stir up men to realize there's something bigger and greater out there. Now, we are praying. How will it be the name of the triune God, the father who sought the son who bought and the spirit and the spirit who got salvation in the hearts of men? We pray the name of the Lord God Almighty, the triune God, father, son and Holy Spirit. We pray that name would be hallowed. What about generic concepts of deity as Christians? We are about the true and the living God most high. We pray his name be hallowed as well. We pray that his attributes would be extolled. Thomas Watson said, with reference to the name, anything by which he may be known. Think about it. If somebody were to utter your name in a crowded room, what would people associate with you? Hopefully good things. Hopefully nice things. You might be a bit afraid or a bit embarrassed to have your name mentioned among an audience to see how they would respond. Oh, he's a nice guy or he's a bad guy or he's a good guy or he's a terrible guy. He's a thief, he's crooked, he's a liar, he's a cheat, he's a hypocrite. What is it that men associate with a particular name? Well, the same is true with reference to God. We associate certain things. Theologians call those attributes or we might call them perfections. We pray that God's name, God's attributes, his perfections would be known. Watson again, anything by which he may be known as a man is known by his name. So by his attributes of wisdom, power, holiness and goodness, God is known by his name. When we pray, Hallowed be your name. Yes, his being, the triune God, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. But as well, those attributes, those several perfections that the scripture sets forth that define and characterize and demonstrate for us who God is. We just take for several examples the scripture. What does it tell us in Psalm 19.1? The heavens declare what? The glory of God and the firmament shows forth his handiwork. We learn something about God when we look into the sky. We don't conclude this all just evolved here. It just got here. But rather, we conclude that God is indeed glorious. We pray that his name would be exalted. You see what happens when we strip away the doctrine of creation? We strip away a means by which God is glorified among his creatures. We have removed him from the very equation of the situation that should lead us to praise and worship and adoration. Don't do that. He made all things by the word of his power in the space of six days and all very good. They exist to display his glory. We see something of God's sovereignty in his electing purposes, according to Paul in Romans chapter nine, you may turn there. Just to see this whole idea of his attributes being displayed, the fact that God is sovereign in election, Romans chapter nine at verse ten. And not only this, but when Rebecca also had conceived by one man, even by our father Isaac, for the children not yet being born nor having done any good or evil that notice the purpose of God, according to election might stand. You see, Paul doesn't say, I don't want you to be hurt here. I don't want to offend you here. I don't want to bring the sovereignty of God to bear upon you because you'll be frustrated and you'll be upset and you'll demand your rights as a creature of God. Paul says, you know what matters more than your rights? What matters more than your alleged free will? What matters more than your sense of well-being and happiness is God's purpose of election. So that prior to the birth of these babies, God had made his determination. You see Brethren, how will it be thy name teaches us, God comes first. This is the best thing I could ever tell you. This is the happiest truth you will ever hear. Because quite frankly, the problem with the creature is demanding upon our own rights. Fighting for our own position. making everything work for our glory and for our exaltation. Just stop it. Wave the white flag, surrender before God, submit to his authority, and see that everything is about him. A whole lot better way to live. Grace teaches us that. God's power is demonstrated through his sovereign providence. Drop down to Romans 9. What shall we say that verse fourteen, is there unrighteousness with God? Certainly not. For he says to Moses, I will have mercy on whomever I will have mercy and I will have compassion on whomever I will have compassion. So then it is not of him who wills nor of him who runs, but of God who shows mercy. See, God's mercy is store or showcased in the administration of grace. God's mercy is that blessed benefit and attribute by which sinners come into saving contact with them. But then notice the illusion of the illustration, rather, of the example. Verse 17, for the scripture says to the Pharaoh, for this very purpose I have raised you up, that I may show my power in you and that my name may be declared in all the earth. Ever read through the ten plagues in the book of Exodus? Do you know that the primary Lesson there isn't frogs. It isn't lice. It isn't boils. It isn't dead cows. It isn't a bloody Nile. It isn't even the death of the firstborn. You know what the fundamental lesson in the 10 plagues are? God. For this purpose, Pharaoh, I raised you up, that I may demonstrate my power in the world. How about David when he goes up to battle against Goliath? How do we defeat our giants? How do we defeat our enemies? How do we face the troubling things in our lives that really wage war against our well-being and happiness? That's how we approach it. See, that's the moralistic bent that drives us in our understanding of Scripture. What's in the David narrative for me? how I can be psychologically prepared to go out into battle and fight my giants. That's what we take away from the David narrative. Is that what we're supposed to take away from the David narrative? Is that what we're supposed to glean from that event? Or are we supposed to learn there is a God in Israel, there is a God in the earth, and He must be feared, He must be revered, and He must be approached in the manner by which He dictates. We ought to be God-centered in our interpretation of Scripture. These passages display His multifaceted wisdom, power, holiness, justice, goodness and truth. Ephesians 2, 8-10, by grace you have been saved through faith. It's by grace. What's God doing in the saving of sinners? He is showing something of his character. He is demonstrating his attributes. He is revealing to us who he is. And we're supposed to stop and marvel and wonder and worship and praise and honor and adore. That's the point. See, when you go to pray, you say, how would be by me? Is it just sort of a formality that you do so that you can get to the good stuff? God, give me food. God, give me protection. God, give me forgiveness. And God, lead me upon my path. You see, I believe the saint of Christ spends a lot of time in these first petitions. The saint of Christ ought to teach himself or herself what really matters. When we look at the Decalogue, when we look at the Lord's Prayer, Jesus teaches us what matters. It's God. Ephesians 310 will have cause to refer to that later on, but it shows that one of the reasons why God does what he does is to manifest his wisdom in salvation through the church. You see, we often think this, I'm not going to go to church because I don't get anything out of it. What do we think in Ephesians 310 language? I'm going to go to church because in church God is manifesting his saving wisdom to the entire moral universe. bigger purpose than whether you get your batteries charged or not, isn't it? You see, there's so much more to life than you. Isn't that good? That make you happy? Does that excite you? There's so much more than us. There is a God. And in all of the display of his attributes, yes, it brings in glory, but it brings us blessing. It brings us saving contact. It brings us deliverance. It brings us freedom. It brings us out of darkness into marvelous light. God is glorified in the saving of sinners by his son, Jesus Christ, so that he will be extolled and marveled at and praised and admired throughout the ages to come. but will be the ones throughout the ages to come praising him. It's awesome. His being, his attributes, his word. I hope you pay attention at the scripture reading at the outset of worship. Again, we need to guard against this formal approach. Well, you know, we always read a psalm to begin with. And then we sing a hymn. And our collection of hymns isn't that expansive. How come we don't sing, you know, 599 hymns that are in our hymn book? Because we only know a few tunes to be quite candid with you. And then after that, that hymn, then we're going to have a prayer and then we're going to have another hymn and we're going to have a scripture reading and then we're going to have a prayer and then we're going to have the preaching. We kind of fall into this sort of rote pattern and approach. Did you pay attention in the psalm reading? Psalm 138. I will worship toward your holy temple. and praise your name for your loving kindness and your truth for you have magnified your word above all your name. It's an amazing statement that the psalmist says under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit. He says, for your loving kindness and your truth, for you have magnified your word above all your name. Certainly, as we pray the petition, Hallowed be thy name. We ought to have a category for the extolling of and the exaltation of and the promotion of the holy word of God. Thomas Manton said this, there is more of God to be seen in His Word than in all the creatures of the world and in all His other works besides. Yes, the heavens declare the glory of God. Yes, the firmament shows forth His handiwork. Yes, when we look at the whales and when we look at creatures and when we look at things, it teaches us something of His power and of His glory. But it's that Word that teaches us of that manifold wisdom in the saving of sinners by His Son. It is the Word that tells us about Calvary. It is the Word that describes for us the atonement. It is the Word that interprets that event so that we're not left wondering why. It is the Word that demonstrates and reveals to us the very God of heaven and earth. That, I hope, is an attempt to get at the meaning of his name. Let's look, secondly, at the petition itself. What does he say? Hallowed be your name. Hallowed be your name. The word hallowed there has the same root idea of sanctify, of holy. The primary idea involved is to set apart. Is Jesus teaching us that God would become glorified, that God would become holy, that God would become sanctified, that God would become hallowed? The Scriptures tell us that God is holy, according to Leviticus 11.44. You shall be holy, for I, the Lord your God, am holy. The Scripture tells us that the Lord is glorious. The scripture tells us as well that God is set apart again, Psalm 113. Where do we see the Lord? He's far above. You see what the psalmist is saying in Psalm 113, God is up here and it humbles himself. He humbles himself to look upon the creation. Isaiah 57, verse 15, the Lord God Almighty inhabits eternity. So is Jesus saying that we are to pray that God would become these things? No, the scripture declares that God is these things. What we are to be praying is that he would be recognized for this. We do not add to his essential glory, but rather we exalt him. The petition is not about God becoming hallowed, but rather his being and attributes and word being recognized for what they are. You see, that's the point. We don't pray God into a holy state. We don't pray God into a hallowed state. We don't pray God into a sanctified state. God is there. We pray, Lord, help me recognize it. Lord, help my children to see it. Help our church to reflect it. Help society to understand it. This is the gist of the petition. Not that we would make him holy, but that we would realize his holiness. Leviticus 10. God kills Nadab and Abihu. So that sounds pretty harsh and pretty brutal. You can define it however you want, but they disobeyed God. Leviticus 1 to 9, God says, this is how you're supposed to approach me. These are the sacrifices that are authorized. This is the manner in which you present yourselves before me. They obviously got the message because at the end of Leviticus 9, they offer up a sacrifice to the Lord and he sends fire down to consume it. And the people of Israel fall on their faces with a shout. In other words, they are exhilarated by the fact that God has responded favorably and kindly to their sacrifice. Next scene. I mean, you would think with a display like that, a demonstration of God's acceptance of acceptable worship, it would paralyze us with the thought of approaching him in a strange manner. You would think so. See, our hearts are a lot harder than we can even imagine. What do Nadab and Abihu do in Leviticus chapter 10? They offer up strange fire to the Lord. They offer up profane fire to the Lord, that which he did not command them. I've often wondered about that text and why there's so much that goes on in the name of worship today. It obviously demonstrates the long suffering of God, the patience of God. Well, what happens? God then sends fire down, and not to consume the sacrifice, but to consume the sacrificers, specifically Nadab and Abihu. Now, when Israel went home that day, they were to take this lesson with them. They weren't supposed to say, God's harsh. Did you see the way he killed Nadab and Abihu? God's really particular. I mean, if you just deviate a little bit, then he's going to kill you. I mean, those were some legit lessons, some implications that certainly should be drawn. But God tells them God interprets this activity for them so that they understand what it is they're supposed to take home. God says, by those who come near me, I must be regarded as holy. And before all the people, I must be glorified. You see, there's no if you feel like treating me like I'm holy. If it so fits within your realm of happy existence, not if it delights you, then you can treat me as the holy God of Israel. No, I am this. By those who approach me, I must be regarded in this manner. Same idea with how it would be thy name. God caused us to fear and tremble before your face. God, cause us to have reverence and awe. Cause us not to be thinking about the Super Bowl when we are singing hymns of praise unto you. And God, keep us from ever cancelling a public meeting with you in order to watch the Super Bowl under some guise of being missional. Fear, trembling, reverence. All those ought to be common words in the Christians vocabulary. So I think it reflects something of us, we want, we want, we want. Bless, bless, bless, give, give, give. Those are languages or those are pieces of vocabulary. We don't have to instill in people. Like a kid, you don't have to treat him or teach him how to say mine. You don't have to teach him how to say no. You don't have to teach him how to resist authority. Those things are there. He's an atom. He knows how to say mine. He knows how to assert his will. He knows how to resist authority. You have to teach him share. You have to teach him others. You have to teach him kindness. See, I think this is what Jesus is doing. He's teaching us something that ought to mark us as prayers. It's not just give me, give me, give me, give me, but rather it's, Lord, you come first. Reference, awe, holiness, fear, trembling, all those pieces of information that ought to affect the soul of the Christian. This petition falls in line with what we see in the entirety of Scripture. Psalm 34, verse 3. Oh, magnify the Lord with me and let us exalt his name together. Psalm 96, verse 8. Give to the Lord the glory, do his name, bring an offering and come into his courts. John Calvin says the substance of this petition is that the glory of God may shine in the world and may be duly acknowledged by men. Again, we're not praying, God, we want you to be hallowed. We want you to be sanctified. We want you to be glorified. We want you to be holy. No, God is those things. We pray, Lord, help us to see it. Help these thick heads and these hard hearts to recognize it. Help us to quit speaking so much about ourselves and put you in the equation. Help us, God, in our prayer closets not to just fill the closet with what we want. God, cause us to reflect on who you are. Cause us to stop for a moment. Cause us to think. Cause us to determine what is most important in this world. Take the biggest problem you're suffering right now. I don't want to minimize it. I really do not want to minimize it. But ask the question, in 10 years, do you think it's still going to be that terrible? more than likely in 10 years you won't even remember. What's most important? When we've been there 10,000 years, bright shining as the sun, we've no less days to sing God's praise than when we first begun. That's what's important. This Lord's Prayer teaches us that. You need to get your marbles back. You need to get some balance in your life. You need some ballast at the bottom of the ship to steady it out. You need to get things into proper perspective. And proper perspective is not interpreting everything about you by you. It's about adopting a biblical understanding of who God is and living in light of that. That's the essence, that's the paraphrase. I don't have the wisdom of a Calvin to put it like that, but this is what Jesus is getting at. Stop and consider that you're not the most important thing in this world. So what are some particulars? How do we pray this? Do we just recite it? Hallowed be your name. Again, there's nothing wrong with recitation, but remember that Jesus is providing a model In this manner, pray, not just repeat these words, pray, but in this manner. So stop for a moment and ponder the implications of this first petition and see how it relates first to you as an individual. You say, well, that seems a bit odd. You just said it's not all about us. Well, we need to understand how this petition does affect us and reflect in our lives. Five suggestions. First, In order for us to pray, Hallowed be thy name, we must know his name. We must understand his being. We mustn't fall prey to the modalists of our day or to the deviations of our day from the doctrine of God as it's revealed in the Scripture. We can understand one God, three persons. I'm not saying you have to be able to explain that to the satisfaction of God-hating rebels, but you need to come to the Scripture and realize there is one true and living God. And you need to realize that there are three persons in the Godhead, the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, that these three are one God, the same in substance, equal in power and glory. You don't understand who He is. You don't understand theology. How can you hallow God's name if you don't know who God is? If you've got some generic concept of deity out there, something somewhere is higher and better than us. The scripture informs our understanding of who God is. Secondly, that we profess His name. You see, we can know some things. We can assent to some things. We need to profess the saving name of Jesus Christ, our Lord. You know the pathway to hallowing God? You can't hallow God if you're not a believer. You can't praise and honor God if you're not saved. You can't praise and esteem the Lord Most High unless you've come and tasted and seen that He is good, that you've bowed at the foot of the cross, that you've believed the gospel concerning His Son. This is the means by which a believer hallows His name. We know God. We profess God. We're baptized in the name of the triune God. That says something. Thirdly, we depend upon his name. I love Proverbs 18, 10. It says the name of the Lord is what? It's a strong tower. Isn't that a great image? The name of the Lord, our God, is a strong tower. What do the righteous do? They run to it. They find refuge in it and they're safe. We depend upon God. You see, we're not Genuine, if we're praying in our closet, how would be your name? And then we're fretting like the world. It's not legit. There should be something different about us. We're not legit when we lift our tongue, bless the holy name of God and then curse men with that talk. We're not legit. Fourthly, that we esteem his name in our words and actions. Listen again to Watson. He says, We hallow and sanctify God's name when we have a high appreciation and esteem of him. Isn't that beautiful? How does your wife or husband know that you enjoy them, that you love them, that you honor them because you appreciate them and esteem them? If you treat them like garbage, they don't think for a moment that you esteem them. If you treat them like worse than anything out there, how in the world are they going to be convinced that you appreciate and esteem them? Right? Now, brethren, this isn't hard. It may be warm in here, but I want you to gird yourselves up and pay attention. These are some suggestions. How do we pray this? How do we say in the closet how it would be your name? We know his name. We profess his name. We depend upon his name and we esteem his name. Again, Watson, we hallow and sanctify God's name when we have a high appreciation and esteem of him and set him highest in our thoughts. It's a beautiful statement. We set him highest in our thoughts. It's a Latin phrase, Coram Deo. It means in the presence of God, you live that way. God in your thoughts. This is how the wicked are characterized in the Psalms. God is in none of their thoughts. They've thrown them out. So Paul says in Romans chapter one, they do not like to retain the knowledge of God in their minds. That's a characteristic of the ungodly, rather the godly, as Watson says here, sets him highest in our thoughts. Watson goes on to say, the Hebrew word to honor signifies to esteem precious. We conceive of God in our minds as the most super excellent and infinite good. We see him in a constellation of all beauties and delights. We adore him in his glorious attributes, which are the several beams by which his divine nature shines forth. We adore him in his works, which are bound up in three great volumes, creation, redemption, and providence. We hallow and sanctify his name when we lift him highest in our souls. We esteem him a supereminent and incomprehensible God." If that definition doesn't cause you to cry out for grace, you're not thinking, who does this? Let's be honest. You say, oh yeah, Watson, that's how I live my life. It was grace that taught my heart to fear. Every second of the day, we need grace. Every moment of the day, we need to live in light of hallowed be your name. We need the grace to live in light of that. This is not by nature. Why do you think Jesus taught us to pray this? I think if he just started with the man's sort of petitions, we'd just scratch our heads and say, of course we know to pray for food. Of course, Lord Jesus, we know to pray for forgiveness. Of course, Lord Jesus, we know to pray for deliverance and for protection. I mean, those are no brainers. Do we know these as well? Hallowed be your name. We know, we profess, we depend, we esteem, and we promote his name. 1 Peter 2.9. We have been called out of darkness into marvelous light so that we may proclaim the praises of him who did this. So you see, when you pray, how will it be your name? Think how Lord God, when I leave my closet, can I actually engage in this? Because praying shouldn't stop in the closet. Prayer should reflect and live its way out in our lives. As the Puritan Owen says, he who prays as he ought will endeavor to live as he prays. He who prays as he ought will endeavor to live as he prays. You see, we're not doing anyone any favors to come into the church or go into our closet, pray, praise the Lord, hallowed be thy name, and then go live out the world like the rebel babe. We have to pray this petition for our families. You got a child that doesn't confess saving faith in Jesus Christ? You got a husband or a wife who doesn't confess saving faith in Jesus Christ? Lord, teach them to hallow your name. Lord, take those lips of blasphemy and turn them unto praise. You see, this is hand in hand with the description of the wicked in Romans chapter one. What's the problem of man? So we look at the catalog of vices in Romans chapter one and we say, oh, it's sexual sin or it's lying or it's thieving or it's murder. It's all these drug use or all of these crimes. Yeah, those are all symptoms of the bigger problem. What does Paul highlight is the issue in Romans chapter one, who did not honor God They did not glorify him as God, nor were their hearts thankful, but they became futile in their understanding. As a result of that, that pre-commitment to the idol, God then gives them over to a reprobate mind. See, we look at the symptoms and we scratch our head and say, how do we fix this? We fix it by preaching the gospel. Men need to turn from their idols to the true and living God. If you've got people in your family that are blasphemers, it is grace alone that will teach them how to praise the Lord most high. God, cause them to hallow your name. Cause my wife, cause my son, cause my daughter, cause my Aunt Bessie, cause my whoever to learn to praise your name. This is what we should be praying. Not to the neglect of Aunt Bessie's foot or her toe or her coming surgery, but we ought to pray that Aunt Bessie would stop blaspheming the high and holy God and confess Jesus as Lord and Savior. That's all we need to pray. We need to pray this for our church. We need to pray this for our church. Ephesians 3. I mentioned this already. You can turn there. Ephesians chapter 3, verse 8. Paul is telling us his place in redemptive history. bit of a transition chapter, chapters one and two doctrine, God, how he saves and what he's doing in salvation. Chapters four and five and six are going to be practical in nature, how the new man is to live in Christ Jesus. Three is a bit of a transition. It's going to tell the Ephesians how he prays for them, but he also reveals his place in God's redemptive plan. And in so doing, he shows us something unique about the church of the living God. Notice in Ephesians 3, 8, To me, who am less than the least of all the saints, this grace was given, that I should preach among the Gentiles the unsearchable riches of Christ, and to make all see what is the fellowship of the mystery, which from the beginning of the ages has been hidden in God, who created all things through Jesus Christ. To the intent that now the manifold wisdom of God might be made known by the church to the principalities and powers in the heavenly places, according to the eternal purpose which he accomplished in Christ Jesus, our Lord, in whom we have boldness and access with confidence through faith in him. Therefore, I ask that you do not lose heart of my tribulations for you, which is your glory. Notice verse ten to the intent that now the manifold wisdom of God might be made known By the church. God demonstrate and showcase your wisdom, holiness, power, justice, goodness and truth at our church. This just goes against what we're taught. Church needs to plant trees. You can plant a tree all you want. Church needs to radically change their environment. You go ahead as a Christian, go out and radically change your environment. What's the primary mission of the church? Go, therefore, and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit. Teach them to observe all things that I have commanded you, and lo, I am with you always to the end of the age." People are supposed to look at the Church as the very showcase of the wisdom, the power, and the glory of God in the saving of sinners. Isn't that beautiful? You're part of a trophy case in the Church. You live to exhibit the glory of God. You live to radiate and shine forth his handiwork. People ought to look at the heavens and see them declare the glory of God. They ought to be able to look at a church and see the glory of God. That God brought this lot together, that God forgave us of our sins, that God has put us in the same place without killing each other, without gossiping about each other, without slandering one another, without abusing one another. The fact that this carries on week by week by week is a testimony not to the goodness of this group, But to the goodness and the glory and the majesty and the excellence of our saving God in Jesus Christ. Beautiful, make you happy. This is what we're supposed to do to the intent that now the manifold wisdom of God might be made known by the church. And notice the specific audience in the verse to the principalities and powers in the heavenly places. In other words, those principalities and powers and heavenly places look down and say, that guy's in your group, that guy made it into that place, that guy is there, that guy's going to heaven. Yes, because of Jesus, because of Christ. You ever thought about that when you get to heaven? I don't think you're going to be surprised to see who's there. I think you're going to be surprised to see how many are surprised to see you there. You're here. You made it. You're in heaven. What are you going to say? Jesus is my everything. Shame on us, if we get to heaven and go, you're here, you're here, you're here. See, that's our hearts by nature in heaven will be changed. So we won't have that selfish bet that's so proud and arrogant and so bent on our own righteousness and accomplishment that we'll be surprised to see others. Anything, they're going to be surprised to see us. You're here. You see what the church is supposed to do? Isn't it beautiful? See, we have all these plans to make the church do more. Just do what we're supposed to do, preach the gospel and shine as lights in a crooked and perverse generation and demonstrate the manifold witness or wisdom of God most high. That's a full time job. There's a lot of guilt manipulation going on, Christian, you need to do this church, you must do this church witness to the glory of Christ. I mean, think about it. You wake up in the morning, you pray, God help me to witness to the glory of Christ in the way that I live, in the way that I look, in the way that I function, in the way that I speak. That's enough for you in a day. Isn't it? It's read a good book by Kevin Young and Greg Gilbert called What is the Mission of the Church? If you're confused about that, read that book. It's very clear. It's pretty narrow. Church. Preach the gospel, make disciples. Christian, go dig wells. Go transform your society, go build houses, go feed the poor. I say the church can't be involved in that sort of thing, but the primary focus and the primary mission of the church is to declare the saving gospel of Jesus. That's all. What else could there be? We could dig all the wells in the world. We could put new Nike Air Jordans on every foot in Africa. But if we're not bringing them the gospel of free and sovereign grace, they're going to have nice shoes on their way to hell. And again, I'm not saying we shouldn't do nice things. It's unfortunate. Much of that particular book, it had to qualify. We're not saying you can't do nice things. We're not saying you shouldn't dig a well. We're not saying you shouldn't plant a tree. But what we are saying is that the church's primary focus and mission is defined for us in Matthew 28. What I'm suggesting is that Ephesians 3 shows us one of the cosmic purposes for this mission. So that the principalities and the powers will look down upon a church like this and say, Jesus really is amazing because those people are gathered together. They're singing praises to God. They want to actually sing hymns and songs. They actually want to listen to the preaching of the word of God, and they actually want to get along with each other. They don't do it perfectly. They do it with Mars. They do it with once they do it with blemishes. But lo and behold, they're here. Who gets the glory? We have to pray this for our church. Interesting Westminster, larger catechism and filling out what this means to pray. Hallowed be thy name. One of the one of the aspects of their statement is this, that he would prevent and remove atheism, ignorance, idolatry, profaneness, and whatsoever is dishonorable to him. What a beautiful thing to pray. Remove atheism, remove profaneness, remove idolatry. Because when those things are in place, men don't hallow your name. Men don't praise your name. Men don't honor your name. Men don't glorify your name. God, take my son, or take my daughter, or take my spouse, or take my whoever, and put the fear of God in them. Cause them to repent from their atheism. Cause them to repent from their idolatry. Cause them to repent from their profaneness, so that they may esteem the glory of God. I think that's a great petition to individuals, families, church missions. Be still and know that I am God. I will be exalted among the nations. I will be exalted in the earth. That your way may be known on earth, your salvation among all nations. God shall bless us and all the ends of the earth shall fear him. Philippians 2, 9 to 11 says, Therefore, God also has highly exalted him and given him the name which is above every name, that at the name of Jesus, every knee should bow of those in heaven and of those on earth and of those under the earth, and that every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord to the glory of God the Father. You see what the purpose is. It's not your glory, it's not your exaltation, it's not your praise. It's about Jesus Christ and him being exalted. Well, brethren, I think you get the gist of the petition, I hope, and you get some at least suggestions in terms of how we apply this particular petition. Just a couple of thoughts and then we close. First, there is a conspicuous order. In case you haven't got that yet, God comes first. God comes first. God is creator, God is governor, God is redeemer. All of creation should bow in humble adoration and give him the praise that is due his name. Again, I think this is the best service a minister can give you. I'll tell you it's not about you, first and foremost. What's going to free you from your selfish, proud, arrogant, words-loving life, basing your status on your words, better than a right view of who God is and who you are? There's therapy here, blessed therapy. Manton again says this, we should rather forget ourselves than forget God. God must be remembered in the first place. There is nothing more precious than God himself. Therefore, nothing should be more dear to us than his glory. Nothing should be more dear to us than his glory. God, have mercy on us and teach us to pray a right. Teach us to live a right. Because if we're honest with ourselves and with you, we would invert the order. We would say, God, at times we treat you as a means to the end of our happiness. God, we employ you as our cosmic servant just to free us from our difficulties. God, we use you. We prostitute your holy name so that we can get what we want. We need to recognize the order. We need to realize, secondly, the necessity of practice. It is hypocritical to pray, hallowed be your name, and not live consistently with the petition. It is hypocrisy to go into the closet and pray, Lord, I want this, and then go live contrary to that. Again, I quoted Owen, he who prays as he ought will endeavor to live as he prays. Ryle says, may we resolve that by God's help, our hearts shall go together with our lips. And again, Manton says in this petition, the glory of God is both desired and promised on our part. We not only desire Hallowed be your name, but we're promising that we're going to promote Hallowed be your name. He says every prayer is both desired and promised on our part. Every prayer is both an expression of a desire and also an implicit vow or solemn obligation that we take upon ourselves to prosecute what we ask. Just to give an analogy. Do not pray, Lord, lead me not into temptation and click on Internet pornography. It's folly. It's wicked, it's perverse, it's hypocritical. Don't pray, Lord, help me to love my wife as Christ loves the church and then leave the prayer closet, tear her down. Lord, help me to submit to my own husband as to the Lord and then belittle him in public. Or gossip about him to someone else. Or, Lord, help me to honor my mommy and my daddy. And as soon as they give me something that I don't like, I'm going to reject, I'm going to rebel, I'm going to be insubordinate. You see how hypocritical it is? Do you see that? I hope you do. So to pray, how will it be your name? And then you'll live like the devil. It's hypocritical. It's wicked. It's wrong. It's ungodly. Every prayer, as Manton says, is both a desire and a solemn vow, a commitment to obligation. A realization that I'm not only going to pray this, but I'm seeking to live like this as well. I'm saying you're going to do it perfectly. You're still going to sin to confess it. You forsake it. You ask God for pardon. You ask God for mercy and forgiveness. You don't make a subtle pact to pray like a hypocrite. Oh, God, bless me. Oh, God, help me. Oh, God, make me the holy man that I'm supposed to be and go live like the devil. That's not praying. It's not praying. And then finally, we've touched on this, the way to hallow God is to get right with God. You may be here this morning and hallowed be thy name sounds like so much that you don't want anything to do with. The pathway to hallowing God's name is the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ. This is the reason for the cross or one of the reasons. God looks upon an earth, he looks upon a world where men do not honor his name. where men do not glorify his name, where men do not magnify his name. God looks upon a world in Adam, dead in their trespasses and sins, men completely incapacitated, men who aren't a little hindered, men who aren't a little crippled or lame, but men who are totally undone in their trespasses and sins. So God undertakes. God sends his son. God's son lives in obedience. God's son always hallows the name of his father. Interestingly enough, this is his petition in John 12, 28. He says, Father, glorify your name. You see, when Jesus prayed that he lived consistently with it, he didn't pray glorify your name and then reject or resist his father's authority. So Christ lives in obedience to that perfect law, that perfect will of God. And then he comes and he dies at Calvary's cross. Why is that? Because men were blasphemers. Men didn't honor the name of God as they're bidden to in the third commandment. Men did not revere his holy name. Men did not honor and glorify him as God, nor were their hearts thankful. That's why Jesus came to die. Jesus came to die and rise again so that all who look to him in faith will have everlasting life. So the answer this morning is not go find a book on how to better hallow God's name. The answer is believe on the Lord Jesus Christ. It's grace that teaches our hearts to fear. It's grace that should affect our tongue. It's grace that should affect our conduct. It's grace alone that frees us from the curse, the bondage and the penalty of sin and brings us to that place where we seek to honor the Lord with our lips, where we seek to honor the Lord with our lives. So believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and you shall be saved. Let us pray. Father, thank you for your word and thank you for this petition and for what it teaches us concerning priority. We just pray that you would give us grace, God, to be conspicuously God-centered in our lives, as individuals, in our families, in our church. And God, we do pray for the missionary enterprise. As one man has well said, the problem in the world is that men do not worship you. Missions and evangelism exist to call men to be worshipers of the triune God. We pray that Your glory would be had throughout the earth. We pray that You would hallow Your name, that men, women, boys and girls would submit to Your glory, submit to Your honor, submit to Your authority and would bow in humble confession. We just pray for our own congregation that You would just help us, God, to be consumed with You and to bring honor to You. And we ask these things in Jesus' name. Amen.
