The 4th Petition: Provision
Sermons on Matthew
Please turn with me in your Bible to Matthew, chapter six. Matthew, chapter six, as we continue to work our way through the Lord's Prayer, we find ourselves in the fourth petition this morning. Give us this day our daily bread. We've transitioned from the God oriented, God centered petitions of God's name being hallowed, his kingdom coming and his will being done to more of a man word or man oriented petition. We have provision, forgiveness and protection are the three things that we ought to pray for with reference to our own life and being. As I said, we'll just take up that fourth petition this morning, the request for provision. I'll just pick up reading in verse five and read the verse 15. And when you pray, you shall not be like the hypocrites, for they love to pray standing in the synagogues and on the corners of the streets that they may be seen by men. Assuredly, I say to you, they have their reward. But you, when you pray, go into your room and when you have shut your door, pray to your father who is in the secret place and your father who sees in secret will reward you openly. And when you pray, do not use vain repetitions as the heathen do, for they think that they will be heard for their many words. Therefore, do not be like them, for your father knows the things you have need of before you ask him. In this manner, therefore, pray. Our Father in heaven, hallowed be your name. Your kingdom come, your will be done on earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread and forgive us our debts as we forgive our debtors. And do not lead us into temptation, but deliver us from the evil one. For yours is the kingdom and the power and the glory forever. Amen. For if you forgive men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive you. But if you do not forgive men their trespasses, neither will your Father forgive your trespasses. Amen. Well, let us pray. Father, we thank you for your Holy Scripture. We pray for the ministry of your Spirit now to guide us, to lead us, to direct us into all truth. We thank you for this model prayer. We thank you for these points that are given to us to consider in our closets and as a local church. God, help us not to be like the heathen who pray with many words because they think they'll be heard. Help us to not be like the hypocrite who only prays to be seen by men. But God, grant us grace to seek you earnestly, to ask, seek and knock. For we have the blessed promise of our Lord Jesus that we shall find you. We ask that you would forgive us now for all of our sin and everything that darkens our understanding. God, cleanse us afresh in the blood of the Lord Jesus Christ. We reflect upon our conduct as we reflect upon our lives. We look at ourselves in light of your holy law. God, we can only cry out to you for mercy and for forgiveness and for cleansing. We ask that you would just bless us for Jesus sake. And it's in his name that we pray. Amen. Well, as I said, we've moved into the man oriented petitions. I don't know what better to call them. Man centered doesn't sound good, but you get what I mean. We move from God to men. There is a priority. There is a conspicuous order within this particular prayer. So as we consider the petition for provision this morning, I want to look, first of all, at the meaning of the petition. Secondly, the theological importance of the petition, and then thirdly, again, some particulars to consider as we use this model prayer in our own lives as individuals and as we use it corporately within the Church of Jesus Christ. But first of all, what does this petition mean? He says, give us this day our daily bread. I want to consider what it doesn't mean first. It does not mean that we are to forego labor. It doesn't mean that we're just to sit around and pray, God, give me my daily bread. It doesn't mean that we're to quit our jobs and go sit on a rooftop and wait for Jesus to come and just ask God to provide for us in our laziness and in our sloth. Paul has harsh words, sharp words for the Thessalonians. He says, if a man does not work, neither shall he eat. So what we find in this petition is not a license to quit our jobs. D.A. Carson says, the idea of God giving the food in no way diminishes responsibility to work. Rather, it presupposes not only that Jesus' disciples will live one day at a time, but that all good things, even our ability to work and earn our food, come from God's hand. It is a lesson easily forgotten when wealth multiplies and absolute self-sufficiency is portrayed as a virtue. This particular petition is one in an affluent country that we are oftentimes tempted to neglect. to not pray, give us this day our daily bread. But it is not a license. It is not a petition so that we can be lazy and just hold out our hand to God. Secondly, it does not mean we are not to plan and prepare. The Lord Jesus is not condemning preparation. The Lord Jesus is not condemning planning. In the book of Proverbs, Pastor Kim read the first section. If he would have continued on, what the author does is he highlights the powerful animals, and then he says there are very tiny animals, and he speaks of them as being exceedingly wise, and he speaks specifically concerning the ant. In verses 24 and 25 of Proverbs 30, he says, There are four things which are little on the earth, but they are exceedingly wise, the answer of people not strong, yet they prepare their food in the summer. So this petition does not condemn planning. It does not condemn preparation. It does not say, just sit around each and every day, ask God to drop a loaf into your lap, and don't think about tomorrow. That's not what it's about. The ants are an exceedingly wise folk, because they work hard, they busy themselves in the summertime, so that when the winter comes, they have adequate supply and resources. Thirdly, this petition is not, again, condemning the use of particular means. It's not condemning refrigeration. He's not condemning a freezer in your garage. He's not condemning somebody who, after shooting an animal, takes some of it and puts it into the freezer. He doesn't say, go out and shoot a moose and eat one steak for that particular day. Let the rest rot. Let the rest spoil and pray tomorrow that you'll get another moose. That wouldn't be good stewardship. That wouldn't be a wise use of resources. In the same token, he's not condemning after planting a garden that you simply eat one day and then leave yourself, at the mercy of God, the next day for your daily food. He's not condemning canning. He's not condemning putting things in your pantry. That is not how this petition is to be appropriated. And then, fourthly, he is not highlighting this request as means of sacramental bread. or some extra spiritual bread. He's talking about physical food. He is talking about temporal need. He is talking about sustenance for our daily life. So it's not this sacramental bread. It's not this super spiritual bread. It's not even the word of the living God. Jesus says in Matthew 4.4, Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceeds from the mouth of God. We do need bread or we cannot take in the word of the living God. So if it doesn't mean those things, what does it mean? First, it means a petition for temporal sustenance, not just bread, but water, medical care, physical health, strength. the ability to go about our task so that under God's blessing, we can have provision for our daily needs. It involves shelter. It involves clothing. Those things that sustain human life. When you pray each and every day, you ought to acknowledge the fact that you are dependent upon God. That's the thrust. That's the gist. That's what our Lord is after here. J.C. Riles says, when we ask for bread as the simplest of our wants, and in that we include all that our bodies require. So yes, you pray for bread, you pray for water. If you don't have a job, pray for a job. If you don't have adequate resources, pray for adequate resources. Everything that falls under the rubric of daily sustenance is where we pray with reference to this petition. It is a petition as well for our daily needs, not for our daily greed. Give us this day steak and lobster. You might want that. God might give it. That's not wrong, necessarily. But we need to be content with a loaf. You may want steak and lobster and end up with creamy farina or creamy cream of wheat. God is sustaining you. God is keeping you alive. God is upholding you. It is a petition for our daily need, not for our greed. I believe this is why Pastor Cam read Proverbs 30, verses 7 and 8. Two things I request of you. Deprive me not before I die. Remove falsehood and lies far from me. I love that. An emphasis upon the ninth word. The realization that we live in a world filled with lies and falsehood. Lord, remove it far from me. Not just other filthy liars, but keep me from engaging in that sort of a thing as well. We're not to play footloose with the Word of God, with the truth of God. We ought to pray and we ought to align ourselves with the Word of God. Two things I request of you. Deprive me not before I die. Remove falsehood and lies far from me. And then the second thing. Give me neither poverty nor riches. That's what Jesus is teaching us to pray. Give us this day our daily bread. Give me neither poverty nor riches. What happens if I'm a poor man? Well, the author of the Proverbs goes on. It says, Feed me with the food allotted to me, lest I be full and deny you and say, Who is the Lord? Or lest I be poor and steel and profane the name of my God. You see what plenty leads to and abundance leads to? Wealth could possibly lead to a neglect of God, forgetting God. Again, the temptation is very real when there's a Costco in your town, or there's a superstore on your corner, or there's a super Walmart in your town, to neglect to pray, give us this day our daily bread. We have been glutton, we have been blessed richly, and therefore we forget that we are dependent upon the living God. The power of bread. Refrigeration systems at Costco. All those things are ultimately sustained by God the Lord. It's easy for us to forget that. What the author of the Proverbs is saying is give me neither poverty nor riches because poverty brings as well its particular and peculiar temptations. If I don't have enough, what is my temptation? It's to go out and steal. It's to go out and take something. God, give me enough food so that I won't go to Wal-Mart and steal Snickers bars. God, give me enough food so that I won't go out and mug somebody and take what is theirs. God, give me enough so that I'm able to sustain adequate life and I won't dishonor you, whether it be through poverty or through riches. You see, this is the point that our Lord Jesus is getting at here. We are to pray, give us this day our daily bread. So having looked at the meaning of the petition, let's look at the theological importance. Just because this is in the sort of man-oriented petitions doesn't mean God is no longer involved. In fact, we're praying, remember, to God about this need for daily bread. What do we learn by this particular petition? Well, first, it is an expression of our dependence upon God. Again, a reminder I think we need. When you buy hamburgers for a dollar, or value menu meals for whatever, there's food everywhere. It's easy for us to fall prey to the temptation of forgetting God in this practical area. Kids, do you realize that a lot goes into getting that milk? on your table, and ultimately, if you trace it all back, it's to the sovereign God. It's there as a result of His sovereignty. of His power, of His excellency, of His glory and majesty. This is an expression of our dependence upon God. The Westminster Divine saw this. They confessed or they wrote the larger catechism with reference to this petition, acknowledging that in Adam and by our own sin, we have forfeited our right to all the outward blessings of this life. We need to ponder that reality. We have, by our sin, by our rejection, by our rebellion against the living God, we have forfeited any right to those life-sustaining items that we find in abundance. We need to remember our dependence upon God. You live in North America because there's a sovereign God in heaven. You have milk on your table because there's a sovereign God in heaven. We need to realize there is a first cause behind the second causes. Your father works hard because there's a sovereign God in heaven. This petition puts us where we ought to be, acknowledging our dependence upon the Lord Most High, that in Adam and by our own sin, we have forfeited our right to all the outward blessings of this life. And we deserve to be wholly deprived of them by God and to have them cursed to us in the use of them. We don't deserve these things, right? You may think it's your right, your entitlement to be able to open the fridge and take out whatever is in there any given time of the day. But it's not your right. It's an interesting thing in Psalm 136, as the psalmist is rehearsing the mercy of the Lord that endures forever. Do you know what he puts in there? He puts in there the defeat of Egypt. He puts in there the defeat of Og, king of Bashan and Sihon. He puts in there all those things. But as well, he puts in there the fact that God gives food to all his creatures for his mercy endures forever. That is an absolute indictment upon the person who does not acknowledge his dependence upon God. This is as well, not only as we express our dependence upon God, a reminder of our fall into sin, but it is an acknowledgement that even our ability to work is a gift from God. You know, we live in a generation where everybody lives for the weekend. Leisure oriented, leisure driven, leisure saturated, right? It's not the pattern established in the Garden. Six days you shall work, one day you sabbath. Modern man is trying to reinvent that and reinterpret that to one day we work and six days we rest, or we play, or we do whatever. The fact that we can work is a gift from God Most High. Don't despise or disdain the reality of work. It's a good thing. Just think, when you're working, you're not out sinning. I mean, yeah, you can still sin at work. I get that. I understand that. But you know what? You've got to work hard. What does the Bible say? Deuteronomy 818, and you shall remember the Lord your God, for it is he who gives you power to get wealth, that he may establish his covenant, which he swore to your fathers, as it is this day. Paul asks the question, and what do you have that you did not receive? James 117, every good gift and every perfect gift is from above and comes down from the father of lights with whom there is no variation or shadow of turning. This is an expression of our dependence upon God. We have been given the gift of work. God has given you a skill or a vocation or something that you're good at and you can make money at. Praise him for that. That's awesome. That's glorious. It's wonderful. As well, it is an expression of our faith in the living God. Give us this day our daily bread. What is that but an expression of faith in the living God? Calvin said this, it's perceptive. He said it is indeed the true proof of our faith when we ask nothing but from God. That is a great expression of faith when we ask nothing but from God. He goes on to say, and not only acknowledge him to be the only fountain of blessings, but feel that his fatherly kindness extends to the smallest matters so that he does not disdain to take care even of our flesh. When I said it does not mean our sacramental bread or some super spiritual bread, some interpreters through the history of the church have said that because it's too mundane and it's too small and it's too trivial to ask God for a loaf of bread. No, it acknowledges his comprehensive sovereignty. We move from the name of God to the kingdom of God, to the will of God, to a daily loaf on your table. That magnifies God. That shows him he is sovereign over all things, not just some things. And then, as I said, an expression of our dependence upon God, we need to realize that God is the first cause behind these blessings. Manton said this. However they come to us, however they come to us, God must be owned in the possession. Whether they come to us by donation, purchase, labor, or by inheritance, yet they are originally by God, who by these means bestows them upon us. You've probably heard the story before. The woman that had no daily bread gets on her face and asks God to give her a loaf. And two young boys, a couple of young boys, hear her praying and they say, oh yeah, we'll show her up. We'll fix her. We'll put a loaf of bread on her table. And then we'll say it wasn't given to you by God. It was given to you by us. What does she do when she sees the loaf? She praises God. That these little wretches and their desire to try and show her that there is no God and that it came from their hand. The lady says, praise God that he moved you wretches. She probably didn't say that. That's my addition to the story. Thank God that he moved you wretches to put this loaf on my table. That's what Manton is saying. However, they come to us, God must be owned in the possession. You might tell your child, you see that house, where'd that house come from? It came from God. Absolutely. God, the first cause, made the trees. God, the first cause, made the lumberjack. I don't know if that's what they're called anymore. Tree fallers, guys with saws. God made them. God sent them out to fall those trees. God made the truck driver who took that tree from the mountain to a place where it could be milled. God made the miller. God made the carpenter. God made everything in the process. So when you ask your kid, where did that house come from? And he says, God, he's absolutely right. He understands what we oftentimes forget. We say, oh, construction and engineers and carpentry and draftsmen and architects and all those things. They're the reason why that house is there. You see, what can happen to us, brethren, is that we can take the good gifts of God and use them to sin against Him when we forget this very point. It happened in the prophet Hosea's day. In Hosea chapter 2, at verse 8, the Lord says, For she did not know that I gave her grain, new wine and oil, and multiplied her silver and gold, which they prepared for Baal. What a slap in the face. God gives them these gifts. He gives them grain. He gives them new wine. He gives them oil. He multiplies their silver and gold. And what do they do? They bow down to bail with it. You see what can happen? God may have given you a gift. You may have the ability. You might have the Midas touch. Everything you touch turns to gold. Beware of being like Nebuchadnezzar when he's strutting about, looking at his kingdom, thinking about all that his hand had made. What did it take to teach him that there is a God who rules in heaven? There is a God most high over the earth. He sent Nebuchadnezzar out to live like a beast for seven years. His fingernails grew, his hair grew, he probably smelled like death itself. Then his reason returned to him, and he confessed that there is one most high, and it's God who confers kingdoms upon men. So this petition is an expression of our dependence upon God. Secondly, it is an acknowledgment of God's sovereignty. You've got to know, as a Reformed church, we're going there, right? Kids, I've got a bit of help for you. Anytime after a sermon in a Reformed church, if your parents say, what was the sermon about? Sovereignty? You're probably right. You're probably right. Give us this day our daily bread. What is that but an acknowledgment of the comprehensive sovereignty of God? Psalm 104, 14 and 15 and 27 and 28. It says he causes the grass to grow for the cattle. You see, this isn't below God or beneath God. This demonstrates Godhood, that he causes the grass to grow for the cattle. Isn't that beautiful? Our God is concerned about everything. Our God causes some animals to die so that the ravens will be able to prey on them. God has made predatory animals and he's made prey animals. Everything works in beautiful harmony, not because of some schemed up, drummed up idea of evolution, but it's by intention where God has provided conspicuously for each and every class of his creatures. He causes the grass to grow for the cattle and vegetation for the service of man, that he may bring forth food from the earth and wine that makes glad the heart of man, oil to make his face shine, and bread which strengthens man's heart. Isn't that a beautiful depiction of what God does in creation? In fact, the entirety of Psalm 104 rehearses God's creation. And then it goes on in verses 27 and 28. These all wait for you that you may give them their food in due season. What you give them, they gather in. You open your hand. They are filled with good. God is sovereign. That milk didn't just fall onto your table. I mean, we're getting to a day and age where kids don't even probably realize milk comes from cows. You ask, where does milk come from? From Superstore, from Wal-Mart. Where'd that shirt come from? From a factory in China. We as Christians. We need to bring our children back to the first cause, the sovereign God of heaven and earth, who, as the psalmist says, these all wait for you, that you may give them their food in due season. What you give them, they gather in. You open your hand, they are filled with good. I already mentioned Psalm 136, verse 25, who gives food to all flesh for his mercy endures forever. Manton has a great comment here. Again, that's Psalm 136, the anthem of praise, the refrain is God's mercy endures forever. Here's what Manton says. He says, in eminent deliverances of the church. Church, such as Sihon, Og, and coming out of the Egypt through the Exodus. He says, in eminent deliverances of the Church, we will acknowledge mercy, yea, but we should do it in every bit of meat we eat. Now what verse 26 or 25 says, who gives food to all flesh. Why? His mercy endures forever. You don't deserve it. You don't have a right to it. You forfeited that in Adam. No longer are you the one that should get everything in this world. He goes on to say yet, but we should do it in every bit of meat we eat for the same reason is rendered all along. His mercy endures forever. Ecclesiastes 224, nothing is better for a man than that he should eat and drink and that his soul should enjoy in his labor or enjoy good in his labor. This also I saw was what? From the hand of God. Ecclesiastes 313, and also that every man should eat and drink and enjoy the good of all his labor. It is the gift of God. You see, we have been saved by grace through faith in Christ Jesus. That's not because of our works. It is the gift character of God. But every bit of meat that we eat. Every morsel that we eat. I remember when we first got converted, my brother-in-law and his wife at that time, girlfriend, people used to make fun of them and say, well, they would thank God for an M&M. You know, one little M&M and they'll thank the Lord. I've also heard, I don't know if it's true, that in some traditions, if something costs less than 50 cents, you don't have to give thanks for it. You know, if there's potatoes, then you really have to give thanks for it. All these sorts of rules and ideas. If it comes from Taco Bell, we don't have to praise God. You know, if it was conjured up by mom in the kitchen, then we have to praise God. Look brother, the idea here is very simple. God in his grace and in his mercy feeds you on a daily basis. We shouldn't waste food. We shouldn't throw it away. We shouldn't treat it willy-nilly. We ought to realize that God in his kindness and in his mercy provides for these things. The Apostle Paul highlighting the characteristics of deceiving demons and doctrines of hell. He says that there will be time or there will be those who forbid marriage and they will command to abstain from foods which God created to be received with thanksgiving by those who believe and know the truth. God created these things for your use. He's sovereign. And then a third theological lesson or importance. is that it ought to promote in the people of God a hope-filled confidence in the Lord's paternal care. A hope-filled confidence in the Lord's paternal care. When we go to the Lord and we say, give us this day our daily bread, we are bringing to the table a hope-filled confidence that our Father in Heaven sees us and hears us and will deliver to us. Again, a row. We may want the steak and lobster every night of the week, but if we get the cream of wheat, praise God, He is sustaining us. And I actually like cream of wheat. I don't want you to think I'm anti-cream of wheat here. It's wonderful. But you know, this is the way we can function. We're really going to thank the Lord because we've got a turkey on the table. We do this once a year, right? We'll really thank God and we'll celebrate with this great big spread. Thank God, if there's a can of beans on the table, they shouldn't die. I don't think we feel this petition like we would if we were in Ethiopia or if we were in the Sudan. I don't think North Americans feel the blessed weight of the book of Revelation when it speaks of life in the New Jerusalem and says and assures us that there will be no more hunger there. That's just not something we can relate to, because we've lived lives of nothing but a hunger-less life. Generically, generally. I know there's needs, there's wants, there's all those things, to be sure. You should go to Union Gospel Mission in Vancouver to preach. I believe Steve would probably remember this. You'd find donuts on the ground outside Union Gospel Mission. were pieces of bread. We used to amuse, or I think we used to amuse, maybe my memory is dying here. You wouldn't find that in Ethiopia. You wouldn't find that in Sudan. In our produce markets, they don't sell but the best, because their eyes are trained only to get that which has no blemish. I mean, kids, you've got a little brown spot on the banana, I don't want to eat it. If you were in the Sudan, you'd eat it happily, greedily, joyfully, and praisingly to God Most High. You see, this is one of those petitions, brethren, that we need to make sure that we don't forget. Give us this day our daily bread, expresses in the Christian a hope-filled confidence in God's paternal care. For the Lord God is a sun and shield. The Lord will give grace and glory. No good thing will he withhold from those who walk uprightly. Psalm 84 11. Turn over for just a moment to Matthew chapter 6. Matthew chapter 6 at verse 25. Therefore, I say to you, do not worry about your life, what you will eat or what you will drink, nor about your body, what you will put on. Is not life more than food in the body, more than clothing? Look at the birds of the air, for they neither sow nor reap nor gather in the barns, yet your heavenly Father feeds them. Are you not of more value than they? Which of you, by worrying, can add one cubit to his stature? You don't come away from this section of Matthew's gospel and say, I don't have to work. I mean, the lilies of the field don't work and God clothes them. Birds of the air, I guess you could convey that as work, but you know, they're just flying around. That's not work. Is that the lesson Jesus wants us to take from this section of Matthew chapter six? No, it isn't. The lesson Jesus wants us to take is don't be anxious. Don't be carnal. Don't be a worrywart over these things. Don't let your gut get in knots over these things. Don't develop an ulcer as a result of these things. If God's going to clothe the lilies of the field and he's going to feed the birds of the air, certainly he is going to put something into your mouth or on your back such to sustain your life. And if in his timing, if in his providence, he wants to kill you, then you will be entering into the presence of the Lord where there'll be no more hunger and no more thirst. So either way, he's got you covered, right? Either way is set. That's the point in Matthew 6. Not quit your job and lay on the couch. Don't worry. Your task as God's people is to seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness, and then all these other things will be added unto you. That's the point of the passage. And then, of course, Hebrews 13, we considered some of these texts on Wednesday night, just a bit of a foreshadowing. We're going to cover that same material tonight that we covered on Wednesday night. It was the 10th commandment. You shall not. I thought it went well with or it seems to go along with this study in the fourth petition. Give us this day our daily bread. Again, I think one of the elements or one of the angles that our Lord Jesus is getting at is just to acknowledge our dependency upon God, to trust in his paternal care, to acknowledge his absolute sovereignty in terms of provision for his people and for his creatures. But as well, it is to keep us from that root sin of covetousness. Give us this day our daily bread. Not give me everything in this world. Not make me like my neighbor because he has everything. Give us this day our daily bread, with these things we'll be content. Hebrews chapter 13, verse 5. Let your conduct be without covetousness. Be content with such things as you have. For he himself has said, I will never leave you, nor forsake you. So we may boldly say, the Lord is my helper. I will not fear. What can man do to me? We take this passage and we spiritualize it. When it says that I will never leave you nor forsake you, we think in terms of salvation. And it's true. God will never leave us. He'll never forsake us. When you believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, you're safe through eternity. He doesn't forsake you. He doesn't save you and then let you go. Eternal security or perseverance of the saints or preservation by God is a biblical doctrine. But the context here is physical. It's physical. He won't leave you, nor forsake you. Again, it may not be in the manner of which you approve. It may not be Rolls Royces. It may not be steak and lobster, but he is promised not to forsake. He is promised not to leave. We've got it in our mind that unless it's this, then I just don't think God's for me. Wait a minute. What was Paul's admission of Paul's confession of Paul's statement in First Timothy chapter six? Again, several passages we looked at the other night, and God's willing, we'll look at tonight. So if you don't show up tonight and you were there on Wednesday, I'll know why. Oh, yeah, brother, I just came down with a really bad headache. I got hit by a car. No, you knew the same message was going to be preached, didn't you? How does churches do it when they have four of the same services on a Sunday? That's amazing. I guess not everybody's going to all four services. Look at 1 Timothy 6.6. Now, godliness with contentment is great gain. For we brought nothing into the world, into this world, and it is certain we can carry nothing out. And having food and clothing with these, we shall be content. Now, kids, young people, teenagers, listen to me. Not with the jeans that cost $300 you'll be content. Not with chocolates that are served to you on red pillows with tassels. Not when it's time to get a car, you get the Maserati or the Lamborghini. There's only one guy I know that's looking for a car right now. I'm not directing this to you, young Brad. Now, I've really put him on the spot. What is Paul saying? Having food and clothing with these, we shall be content. Not with the best stuff. Your parents are trying to keep you clothed and fed and shelter. Praise God. Who cares if you have the genes that everybody else has? You see what happens? Not only do we think we deserve stuff, but we have the gall, the unmitigated wickedness to believe we deserve the best. I mean, I think it's terrible that we even think we deserve food. Saying that, I think I deserve food. But to want the best food? To not want this or not want that? You see, the breadth of the fourth petition not only casts us into dependence upon God, but hopefully it'll cut the throat of our covetous hearts. Give us this day our daily bread. Not give us into the foreseeable future every good and wonderful thing that our little minds can configure. I'm not just picking on young people, and I'm not just picking on children. I'm not just picking on teenagers. All of us, all of us need to reflect upon the petition. Are we praying, give us this day our daily bread? Are we praying, God, give us this day everybody else's daily bread? Give us this day what everybody else in my school has, or everybody else in my business has, or everybody else in my... Look, if you've got food, if you've got shelter, and you've got clothing, be content. A great part of the world doesn't have that. We just take it for granted that when we flip that little lever, water comes out. Right? And when we turn that water on, we can just shower until it's all cold. We're talking a huge water heater tank full of water. No reason a family of five can't all get a hot shower. We have been conditioned to think that we deserve things and that we deserve the best. That's not the attitude of Paul. C.S. Lewis has an interesting statement, and in saying this, I'm not condemning wealth, because Paul doesn't do that as we go on in 1 Timothy 6. If you're interested, come back tonight. We'll probably develop that a little bit more. Paul does not condemn wealth. He does not say, everybody who has money, get rid of it. Shave your head and pound a tambourine at the airport and dance around in an orange sheet. That's not what he says. He does not say, go join a monastery. Contrary to popular opinion, it's not a requirement here to shave your head. We're not Hare Krishnas. But you know, that temptation is there. C.S. Lewis has a comment, and I'm not suggesting that he's a sure guide on all things theological, but I thought this was perceptive. He says prosperity knits a man to the world. He feels that he is finding his place in it, while really it is finding its place in him. Again, I'm a firm believer in hard work. Proverbs speak well of it. You see a man who excels in his work, he will stand before kings. Go to the end, you sluggard. Work hard, prepare, be busy, be solid, be on time, think. plan, work, labor, all that stuff, but realize there is a whole host of temptations associated with riches, just like there's a whole host of temptations associated with poverty. But I thought that was perceptive. Prosperity knits a man to the world. He feels that he is finding his place in it, while really it is finding its place in him. It's from Screwtape Letters. We are to have a hope-filled confidence in God's paternal care and a contentment that receives from his hand what he gives to us. With some particulars, we ought to pray for ourselves, for food, for shelter, for clothing, for physical well-being. There's nothing wrong with saying, Lord, when I go to work today, help me not cut my finger off. Keep me from engaging in something that would jeopardize my life. In an influenced society, when we have jobs, and we have fridges, and we have Costco, and all that sort of thing, we ought to pray for wisdom. We ought to pray, God, help me not to forget the fact that you are the first cause over these things. Help me not to forget the fact, Lord, that I am in absolute dependence upon you each and every moment of the day. We ought to pray for others. If you know somebody in the congregation is looking for work, pray for them. God, provide for them their daily bread. not provide for them a job where and they can make money and put food on their table. That's why we oftentimes bring these petitions and these requests before the Lord, because Jesus taught us to pray this way. Give us this day our daily bread or provide for your people, keep them from poverty so that they don't go out and steal and dishonor the Lord. If a brother or sister or somebody in the church is successful, we ought to pray, maybe not corporately, God, keep them, watch them, help them, give them wisdom, give them grace, help them to make wise decisions, not to get knit to the world, whatever it may be. God should prosper you, pray that. Take the message of 1 Timothy chapter 6, pray it in. We ought to pray for those nations where, because of oftentimes godless regimes and wicked men, people are starving to death. It's not just because the third world doesn't have sewage systems. It's not just because the third world doesn't have great soil. It's oftentimes because men in the third world governments are oppressive wretches. Pray for the brethren. Pray for those who don't have running water. Pray for the brethren that don't have food on a daily basis. And it's something we can fall prey to and not even realize. So those are just some suggestions. In conclusion, I want to direct our attention to the amazing connection between these petitions already alluded to it before. It is a petition that is amazing in its connection with the preceding ones. God's name, God's kingdom, God's will and God's concern for our belly. It's beautiful. It's amazing. displays His glory. Don't you see that in your own life as well? Your kids, your parents, they're concerned for those great big weighty decisions in your life. They also care about the little things. Doesn't that make them awesome? That make them wonderful? Wow, they really are concerned for me in every area of life. It's the same with God. Yes, He's concerned to keep Pluto where it's supposed to be in the sun, where it's supposed to be in the moon, where it's supposed to be, and this Earth rotating the way it's supposed to be. He's concerned with government, and he's concerned with rulers, and he's concerned with kings, and he's concerned with elections, and presidents, and those sorts of things. But he's concerned about you each and every day. I say that doesn't minimize God, it maximizes God. It shows him amazing. This is what Lloyd-Jones says. Is not this one of the most wonderful things in the whole of Scripture? that the God who is the creator and sustainer of the universe, the God who is forming his eternal kingdom and who will usher it in at the end, the God to whom the nations are but as the small dust of the balance, that such a God should be prepared to consider your little needs and mine, even down to the minutest details in this matter of daily breath. That's the God of the Bible. That's the God of the universe. That's the God whose name we pray. Be hallowed, your kingdom come, your will be done. That God is the one we entreat to give us this day our daily bread. Secondly, we need to be thankful. This petition ought to highlight as well the need for thankfulness. When God provides for us, not Costco, not Superstore, Not our hands, not our labor, but when we are provided for, we ought to express our thankfulness to God most high. Deuteronomy 810, when you have eaten and are full, then you shall bless the Lord your God for the good land which he has given you. Isn't that great? Incidentally, this would be one of the reasons that Israel would reap cursing from God. Later on in Deuteronomy chapter 28, we see that they will not follow this direction. Deuteronomy 8, they're told, when you have eaten and are full, then you shall bless the Lord your God for the good land which he has given you. Deuteronomy 28 begins to tell them in prophetic manner that they're going to go into the land, they're going to sin against God, they're going to end up in exile. There's an announcement of new covenant blessing in Deuteronomy chapter 30. Already in the book of Deuteronomy, we have a programmatic recitation or prescription as to what will happen in redemptive history. This is interesting. Deuteronomy 28 at 45. Moreover, all these curses shall come upon you and pursue and overtake you until you are destroyed, because you did not obey the voice of the Lord your God to keep his commandments and his statutes, which he commanded you, and they shall be upon you for a sign and a wonder and on your descendants forever, because you did not serve the Lord your God with joy. and gladness of heart for the abundance of everything. Therefore, you shall serve your enemies whom the Lord will send against you in hunger and thirst and nakedness and in need of everything. And he will put a yoke of iron on your neck until he has destroyed you. When God gives you a blessing, be happy. Thank him, honor him, praise him, rejoice in him. That's what Paul says, every creature of God is good. It is received with thanksgiving by those who know and believe the truth. Matthew 15, Jesus does what before he multiplies the loaves, he gives thanks to God. Interestingly enough, in John chapter six, the author, John, highlights a particular area in just this way. John six, twenty three. However, other boats came from Tiberias near the place where they ate bread after the Lord had given thanks." Interesting. That's not just some afterthought. That's part of the component. Thankfulness on the part of God's people. Thirdly, we've covered this just to reiterate. We need to be content. We need to be content. Again, Manton has something good here. He says, God knows what proportion is best for us. All those Puritans, they went overboard on everything. God doesn't know what proportion is best for me. He says, God knows what proportion is best for us. He is a God of judgment, and he knows what is most convenient for us, for he is a wise God. He says it is the shepherd that must choose the pasture, not the sheep. The sheep will always pick the pasture that they find appealing, that they find most beneficial. They won't give any thought to what they're eating as poison, but it looks good. God's wise. The shepherd decrees. The shepherd knows. The shepherd leads us into what is most beneficial. If it's one loaf a day, praise him. If it's steak and lobster that day, praise him. If it's creamy farina, praise him. He knows what's best. We need to be a content people. And then finally, It doesn't mean super spiritual bread, but it should suggest to us the thought of spiritual bread. In John chapter six, Jesus feeds the multitudes, and then that serves as a foil upon which Jesus preaches about the bread from heaven. I believe all of us should think in terms of this fourth petition and pray, God, give us this day our daily bread. We ought to think temporally. We ought to think physically, not be consumed by it or anxious about it or whatever, but we ought to definitely, in our lives of prayer, pray to God to provide for those things. But if you're here and you don't think about spiritual bread, you don't think about the bread that's come down from heaven, you don't think about Jesus and salvation and forgiveness and mercy and grace and All those blessings that God has purpose to give. That's what I want to call your attention to. Jesus says this in John 6. Do not labor for the food which perishes, but for the food which endures to everlasting life, which the Son of Man will give you, because God the Father has set his seal on him. Jesus feeds these multitudes and then uses this as a launching pad, if you will, to preach the gospel of grace to them. He's not unlike the prophet Isaiah. The prophet Isaiah in Isaiah 55 has this to say. Isaiah 55, he says, how everyone who thirsts come to the waters and you who have no money come by and eat. Yes, come by wine and milk without money and without price. He says, why do you spend money for what is not bread and your wages for what does not satisfy? Listen carefully to me and eat what is good and let your soul delight itself in abundance. See, don't go home today saying, well, I just need to pray to God to give me my physical food. If you don't know anything about the spiritual food, just pray for physical. But more for spiritual, more for Christ, more for forgiveness, more for mercy, more for grace. Listen to the prophet's words. Why do you spend your money for that which does not satisfy? Did you ever think about that? What do you do as a non-Christian? You spend your money for that which does not satisfy. I mean, it's easy to see out in the world, right? Not to suggest it doesn't happen within the church as well. People spend their money for what does not satisfy. They busy themselves. They put all their energies into it. They put all their efforts into it. What happens? They're rich and they got ulcers. They have beautiful cars and they're afraid to put their head on their pillow at night. Why? Because they spent their money on that which does not satisfy. What's the prophet saying? He says, Listen carefully to me and eat what is good and let your soul delight itself in abundance. In other words, believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and you shall be saved. Come to the Lord of glory, the bread from heaven, the one upon which one feeds, you will never, ever hunger again. Isn't that beautiful? Take this petition for our daily bread, but never forget that spiritual bread that came down from heaven to give life to sinners, to give life to people. Believe on him and you will be saved and take this petition then and praise him and thank him and give glory to him. Well, let us pray. Father, we thank you for your word and we thank you for its sufficiency for our lives. We thank you for these petitions that shape our minds and hearts and instruct us on how we ought to approach you. Father, we pray that you would give us the grace to see, first and foremost, the glory of your name and the coming of your kingdom and the carrying out of your will. As well, God, help us to present ourselves before you and petition that you will give us this day our daily bread. God, provide in our own congregation, give us neither poverty nor riches, cause us to be content with the blessings that you have given to us. For those who do not know Jesus Christ, the bread of life, I pray that you'd open their hearts and cause them to believe on him, to know the joy of being found in him and having everlasting life. And we pray in Jesus' holy name. Amen.
