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You can turn with me in your
Bibles to the book of Proverbs, Proverbs chapter 30. We've got
a few things coming up in the next several weeks. So God willing,
we'll return to our study in John's gospel in a few weeks
time. This morning, our emphasis will
be on Proverbs 30 verses 24 to 28, a passage that we have looked
at in the past, but I wanna begin reading in Proverbs 30 at verse
15 to the end of the chapter. So Proverbs chapter 30, beginning
in verse 15, the leech has two daughters, give and give. There are three things that are
never satisfied. Four, never say enough. The grave,
the barren womb, the earth that is not satisfied with water.
And the fire never says enough. the eye that mocks his father
and scorns obedience to his mother. The ravens of the valley will
pick it out and the young eagles will eat it. There are three
things which are too wonderful for me. Yes, four, which I do
not understand. The way of an eagle in the air,
the way of a serpent on a rock, the way of a ship in the midst
of the sea, and the way of a man with a virgin. This is the way
of an adulterous woman. She eats and wipes her mouth
and says, I have done no wickedness. For three things the earth is
perturbed. Yes, for four it cannot bear
up. For a servant when he reigns, a fool when he is filled with
food, a hateful woman when she is married, and a maidservant
who succeeds her mistress. There are four things which are
little on the earth, but they are exceedingly wise. The ants
are a people not strong, yet they prepare their food in the
summer. The rock badgers are a feeble folk, yet they make
their homes in the crags. The locusts have no king, yet
they all advance in ranks. The spider skillfully grasps
with its hands, and it is in king's palaces. There are three
things which are majestic in pace, yes, four which are stately
in walk, a lion which is mighty among beasts and does not turn
away from any, a greyhound, a male goat also, and a king whose troops
are with him. If you have been foolish in exalting
yourself, or if you have devised evil, put your hand on your mouth. For as the churning of milk produces
butter, and wringing the nose produces blood, so the forcing
of wrath produces strife. Amen. Well, let us pray. Our
gracious God and Holy Father, we thank you for this beautiful
day. Certainly, as the psalmist says, the heavens declare the
righteousness of God Most High. We bless you for your work of
creation, for your providence, as well for redemption, by grace
alone, through faith alone, in Jesus Christ alone. We pray that
even now you would forgive us of all of our sin and unrighteousness.
We pray that you would cleanse us in that precious blood. We
pray for any and all here dead in their trespasses and sins,
that the voice of God Most High would come, and that you would
call them out of darkness into marvelous light, confessing faith
in our blessed Savior. Forgive us, wash us, and cleanse
us. Guide us now by your Holy Spirit, and may we learn the
lessons from these little things that are exceedingly wise. And
we pray through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. Well, as I said,
our focus will be on those wise little things in verses 24 to
28, but just a couple of thoughts by way of introduction. First
of all, Solomon was skilled in the natural sciences, so it shouldn't
surprise us that he evokes these images. Now, this particular
chapter is ascribed to Agur, but ultimately Solomon would
be responsible for the book itself. We know that other authors wrote
certain Psalms, but the writer in the book of Hebrews refers
to the book of Psalms saying in David. So David oversaw the
entirety of the Psalter. I would suspect that Solomon
oversaw the entirety of the book of Proverbs. But in 1 Kings 4,
at verses 33 and 34, we read, Also he spoke of trees from the
cedar of Lebanon, even to the hyssop that springs out of the
wall. He spoke also of animals, of
birds, of creeping things, and of fish, and men of all nations,
from all the kings of the earth who had heard of his wisdom.
They came to hear the wisdom of Solomon. We saw last Sunday
morning that our Lord Jesus invokes the very created order to teach
us lessons about carnal anxiety. We're to be like those lilies
of the field. We're to be like those birds
of the air. We need to trust in God's provision
and in God's kindness. Bridges makes the observation
that God instructed Job by Behemoth and Leviathan in Job 40 and 41. Here he instructs us by the ants
and the conies. And indeed, in the minute creation,
his splendor shines as gloriously as in the more majestic. I think
that's absolutely positively true, and it's one of the things
that God does in terms of instruction to us, is He appeals to the created
order, things that we see in nature. And that is precisely
what we see Egert doing here in verses 24 to 28. I want to
look first at the title line in verse 24, and then the four
little things in verses 25 to 28. Notice a similar structure
in this section, verses 15 and 16. The leech has two daughters,
Give and Give, and then it goes on to explain or draw out that
principle. There are three things that are
never satisfied, four never say enough, the grave, the barren
womb, the earth that is not satisfied with water, and the fire never
says enough. Look at verses 18 and 19. There
are three things which are too wonderful for me. Yes, four,
which I do not understand. There's the title line, and then
it's developed in verse 19. The way of an eagle in the air,
the way of a serpent on a rock, the way of a ship in the midst
of the sea, and the way of a man with a virgin. Notice in verses
21 to 23, for three things the earth is perturbed. Yes, for
four, it cannot bear up. There's your title line, and
now he fills in the blanks. for a servant when he reigns,
a fool when he is filled with food, a hateful woman when she
is married, and a maidservant who succeeds her mistress. And
then notice in verses 29 to 31, there are three things which
are majestic in pace. Yes, four which are stately in
walk. a lion which is mighty among
beasts and does not turn away from any, a greyhound, a male
goat also, and a king whose troops are with him. So it's a very
effective teaching device to give us this title line specifically
in verse 24 and then draw out particular concrete applications
in verses 25 to 28. Now with reference to verse 24,
notice it first states their weakness and then highlights
the way that they compensate. So verse 24, there are four things
which are little on the earth, but they are exceedingly wise. And then as you move through
those four things, that's precisely the way that Eger treats the
subject matter. Now, when it says there are four
things which are little on the earth, the primary emphasis isn't
stature. Now we know that ants are little.
We know that conies or rock badgers are little. We know that locusts
are little in terms of stature and spiders. But he's talking
about their significance, or rather their insignificance. We see that in Exodus 18, 22.
Then it will be that every great matter they shall bring to you,
but every small matter they themselves shall judge. So it's something
that's insignificant. 1 Samuel 15, 17, when you were
little in your own eyes, were you not head of the tribes of
Israel? So again, it's significance and
not stature that is in view. That's the emphasis in the title
line. There are four things which are
little on the earth, but they are exceedingly wise. So the
unifying feature of these creatures is that they're little. But another
unifying feature of these creatures is that they overcome their insignificance
by this compensatory wisdom. And we'll turn to that now. So
there's four little things. You probably already heard me
say Coney. Coney's not in the new King James,
that's the old King James. But you have first, the diligent
ants of verse 25. Secondly, the cautious Coney's,
using the old King James so I can alliterate there, in verse 26. The united locusts in verse 27. And then the persistent spider
or lizard in verse 28. So let's look first at the ants.
So again, corresponding to the title line, it gives you their
weakness, and then it underscores their strength, or the way that
they overcome their weakness. So it says, the ants are a people
not strong. By referring to ants as people,
I think that Edgar shows that he wants the natural order to
function as a pattern. in order that he may demonstrate
that their weakness is something that they overcome. So if that's
intrinsic to an ant, certainly the image bearer of God Most
High can do likewise. In other words, if the ant has
this whole sort of array of things against him, but he's able to
manage and overcome those things, what Edgar wants you to do is
to think likewise. He wants you to overcome as well.
He wants you to be diligent. He wants you to be persistent.
He wants you to engage in preparation. So the answer of people not strong. Drop down to verse 30. A lion
which is mighty among beasts and does not turn away from any.
The ant does not have that wherewithal. The ant cannot best any other
animal in the animal kingdom. The lion can. It's the king of
the forest. It's the king of the wilderness.
It is that one that is able to overcome, by sheer force and
power, whatever obstacle lie in its way. But not so with the
ants. So the answer of people not strong,
they're insignificant, they're little, they're not a people
that have the wherewithal that the lion does to be able to overcome
the various difficulties and challenges. So how do they compensate
for that? It says, yet they prepare their
food in the summer. So because they're not lions,
because they cannot go out and kill wildebeests on the Serengeti,
so that they are not equipped with that facility, they have
to think ahead. Now, I'm predicating events probably
more than Egger would be happy with here, but follow the logic.
They understand that we can't just go out in January and kill
a wildebeest in order to sustain our lives. If we don't go out
prior to a cold January, this is a January I've never seen
before here in Canada, it's quite beautiful, but if the ants were
to rely on their prowess, their power, and their ability, it's
obvious that they would starve to death in the winter months.
So how do they compensate for that littleness? How do they
compensate for that lack of strength or that insignificance? They
compensate by preparation. They compensate by diligence.
They compensate by giving that attention necessary to overcome
the obstacles that life has presented to them. If you turn back for
a moment to Proverbs chapter 6, you see another emphasis on
the ands and their ability. Proverbs chapter six at verse
six, go to the aunt you sluggard, consider her ways and be wise,
which having no captain overseer or ruler provides her supplies
in the summer and gathers her food in the harvest. How long
will you slumber, oh sluggard? When will you rise from your
sleep? A little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of
the hands to sleep. So shall your poverty come on
you like a prowler and your need like an arm mat. Again, the ant
can't think that way. The ant can't love its bed. The
ant has to go out and gather up the food such that the ant
will be prepared to face the trials that nature brings. As Waltke says, their exceptional
achievement, which is out of proportion to their seemingly
inadequate size and power, provides a model for God's people to exercise
prudent foresight, discipline, and industry in a timely manner. So in other words, when Agar
specifies this, he's not saying, oh, I just want you to marvel
at the ants. I want you to stand amazed at the ants. He's telling
you he wants you to imitate the ants. He wants you to be diligent. He wants you to be a prepper,
not a prepper in the sense that, well, maybe not a prepper in
that sense, but he wants you to be prepared for the various
hardships and the trials and the travails that face God's
people in this present evil age. Now, as we look at this particular
passage, as we consider this particular strength, I think
it does yield to us a temporal imitation and a spiritual imitation. Temporally, we ought to be the
sorts of people that are diligent to prepare, that are diligent
in our work, that are diligent in doing those things that God
has called us to. Turn to Proverbs 27, specifically
at verses 23 to 27. Proverbs 27 at verse 23. Be diligent to know the state
of your flocks and to tend to your herds. For riches are not
forever, nor does a crown endure to all generations. When the
hay is removed and the tender grass shows itself and the herbs
of the mountains are gathered in, the lambs will provide your
clothing and the goats the price of a field. You shall have enough
goat's milk for your food, for the food of your household and
the nourishment of your maidservants. Last week, when we looked at
Jesus in Matthew 6, 25-34, remember that He's not condemning work. He's not suggesting lie on your
bed and wait for everybody to bring you all the necessities
of life. He is condemning their carnal
anxiety. He is condemning their an obsessive
worry. He's condemning that betrayal
of the kingdom principle, seek first the kingdom of God and
His righteousness, and then all these things will be added to
you. He's not condemning industry. He's not condemning diligence.
He's not condemning preparation. In fact, the scriptures overwhelmingly
condemn in the opposite direction. A man is to provide for himself
temporally. Second, Thessalonians 3.10. The
apostle Paul says, if a man does not work, neither shall he eat. In other words, there ain't no
such thing as a free lunch here on God's green earth. You've
got to labor. You've got to be gainfully employed.
Six days you shall labor and do all your work. The seventh
is a Sabbath rest unto our God. Now, with reference to extending
that parameter just a bit, 1 Timothy 5, chapter 5, verse 8. If a man does not provide for
his own, especially those of his own family or household,
he's worse than an infidel. He has denied the faith. Well,
honey, God's going to send us manna from heaven. No, most likely
he's not. You need to get up out of bed
and quit being like a sluggard and imitate the ant and go do
hard work for your employer. It's a pretty obvious example
or a pretty obvious application. But what about the spiritual?
These ants are a little folk. These ants are weak. And yet
these ants are exceedingly wise. Why? Because they diligently
prepare. What about with reference to
the spiritual realm? I mean, you might be a man who
provides for himself. You might be a man who provides
for his wife and his children. But have you thought about provision
for the age to come? Have you thought about preparation
for that day of judgment? Have you reckoned with the fact
that we will all stand before the Christ of heaven and earth
to give an account of deeds done in the body, whether good or
bad? That's a reality. In fact, that reality is more
of a reality than many other realities we govern our lives
by. It's appointed unto men, what? To die, and then what?
To come to judgment. Have you, like the aunt, diligently
prepared with reference to being safe on that day of judgment? Listen to Ryle. He addresses
children specifically. He says, Dear children, the best
time for seeking pardon, grace, and the friendship of God is
the time of youth. Youth and childhood are your
summer. Now you are strong and well.
Now you have plenty of time. Now you have few cares and troubles
to distract you. Now is the best time for laying
up food for your souls. I think you should really listen
to that. The wise man in the book of Ecclesiastes says, remember
your creator when? In your youth. What's the supposition? If you don't remember him in
your youth, if you banish him from your youth, you don't get
better, you don't get softer, you don't get more oriented to
God most high. You usually double down in your
rebellion and your transgression and your iniquity. But as well,
listen to what Bridges says concerning this particular verse. He says,
Again, we've settled that. They're not a strong folk, but
they lay up food for the winter. He says, what must be the thoughtlessness
of making no provision for the coming eternity, whiling away
life in inactivity, as if there was no work for God, for the
soul, or for eternity? Shall not we learn to be wise
betimes, to improve the present moment of salvation, not to wait
for the winter, the verge of life, when that grace offered
now shall be offered no more? Sinner, if all be lost by your
indolence, will you not be the great loser? What else have you
to do but to prepare for eternity? Like, what do you have going
on that's so important right now that you don't need to settle
accounts with God by grace alone, through faith alone in Jesus
Christ alone? What could possibly be more important
in your life or mine than to make peace with God through our
Lord Jesus Christ? Well, you know I'm too busy for
religion. I've got a lot going on on Sundays.
I can't really fit those sorts of things in. Well, anything
else you are fitting in is not necessary in the grand scheme
of things. It is preparation for the day
of judgment. It is to stand before God, clothed
in the righteousness of Jesus Christ and cleansed in His precious
blood, that is the one thing needful. Get that settled, get
that down, then all these other things will be added to you.
This is the emphasis, or this is the spiritual lesson conveyed
by these weak ends. He goes on, what hope can you
have of heaven at the last if you have never seriously thought
of heaven before? Oh, before it be too late, throw
yourself at his feet, whose heart overflows with love. You see
brethren, that is the main message that these ants convey to us.
Yes, temporally get your house in order, temporally make sure
your wife is fed, temporally make sure that your children
have feet or shoes on their feet or feet on their shoes, but most
importantly, spiritually, you're not strong. You don't have works,
you don't have righteousness, you don't have law-keeping on
your resume, such that when you stand before God, He says, well,
it's been exact, it's been entire, it's been perpetual, well done,
good and faithful servant. You don't have that capability.
You're dead in your trespasses and sins. The only hope is to
fly to the Lord Jesus Christ. It is to believe on Him and receive
that forgiveness of sins and that righteousness that avails
with God. So listen to the little ant as
he preaches to you, be diligent and prepared, and beware of excuse-making. Beware of excuse-making. Turn
over to Proverbs chapter 26, specifically at verses 13 to
16. Beware of excuse-making. Well, you know, I've got all
this other stuff or Religion's not really for me. Christianity
kind of perplexes me, all that sort of thing. Excuses do not
avail on the day of judgment. Well, you know, God, I was busy.
I couldn't really think about Jesus. You know, God, I had a
lot of time or a lot of hands on my time. I couldn't really
think about Jesus. Look at the fool in Proverbs
26 at verse 13. The lazy man says, there is a
lion in the road. A fierce lion is in the streets. No, there wasn't. Do you really
think that they would have lived in communities that were marked
by lions in the street? In Exodus chapter 23, God says
that he will not dispossess the land of the Canaanites too rapidly. Well, why is that? Because if
the land is vacant, guess who comes? All the beasts of the
field. So the Hittites, the Hivites,
the Jebusites, and all the other Canaanites are dispossessed by
Israel. So the lions that stood at bay
when the Hivites occupied the land would have stood at bay
while the Israelites were there. Now, brethren, there's oddities.
There's things that happen on occasion. I've seen three deer
a couple of times on my way from my home. I take the back route
over there right by Menzies and Riverside. There's three deer.
I've seen them, you know, several times. That's not common. I don't
usually see them on Yale Road. So there could have possibly,
conceivably been a lion in the streets. But that's not this
guy's fear. This guy fears hard work. This
guy doesn't want to get his lazy self out of bed. This guy wants
excuses as to why he can't prepare, as to why he can't be diligent.
Well, there's a lion in the street. No, there isn't, genius. Get
up, get dressed, and go to work. Notice in verse 14, as a door
turns on its hinges, so does a lazy man on his bed. There
it is. He's not afraid of lions. He's
afraid of work. Notice as well in verse 15, the
lazy man buries his hand in the bowl. It wearies him to bring
it back to his mouth. The simplest of tasks are overwhelming
to him. What would the ant say? The ants
would say, do you know what we need to do to make sure that
we eat in the winter? Do you understand the massive
undertaking involved to make sure that ants and their wee
little ants all get to eat during the winter months? We're not
lions. We can't go out and conquer. We have to be smart. We have
to be diligent. We have to be prepared. And then
notice that this is actually the origin of this man's sin. The lazy man, verse 16, is wiser
in his own eyes than seven men who can answer sensibly. Pride. It oftentimes is simple pride.
Well, I don't have time for religion. Because why? Because I've already
achieved. I've already arrived. I'm such
that God would never cast such a beautiful specimen of humanity
like me into the everlasting pit. Oh, yes, he will. And that's
absolutely affirmed in scripture. He's given proof of this by raising
Jesus Christ from the dead. He is the man that will be the
judge of the living and the dead. So listen to the ants and be
diligent in preparation, temporally, but even more so spiritually. Now notice, secondly, you've
got the cautious conies. Same pattern, corresponding to
the title line. You get their weakness and then
you get their wisdom. Verse 26, the rock badgers, cones
in the Old King James, are a feeble folk. Now this is the rock badger,
Hydrax, Leviticus 11.5, Deuteronomy 14.7, Psalm 104.18 refers to
these animals. Now, likely, it's Assyrian rock
hyrax. They live together in colonies
from 6 to 50 and often sun themselves on the rocks. They are difficult
to catch because they post guards that make a high-pitched whistle
at the approach of any enemies. Makes sense, right? Look at it.
The rock badgers are a feeble folk. So that's their problem,
that's their challenge, that's their issue, that's their conundrum,
that's their difficulty. But then notice the compensatory
wisdom. Yet they make their homes in
the crags. Well, why do they do that? Because
they're prey animals. If they sleep with the predators,
they're not going to wake up again. Prey animals here are
smart enough to know the pecking order, and as a result, they're
not going to nuzzle up to a lion out in the wilderness for their
nightly shelter. They're going to put the guards
on the perimeter so that during the day they can go out and sun
their coney bodies, and they're going to have those guards that
announce the penetration of the cordon there by the predator. But where do they make their
homes? They make their homes in the crags. They take their
shelter from the predators. They don't want to be vulnerable.
They know that they're feeble. They know that they're weak.
They know that they don't have the wherewithal of the lion.
So therefore, they hide themselves from the lion. It makes perfect
sense. So the Rock Badgers are a feeble
folk, and then their wisdom is seen, yet they make their homes
in the crags. John Gill says the Coney make
their homes in the rocks to secure themselves from their more potent
enemies, and thus what they want in strength is made up in wisdom. You see a recurring theme here
that we're gonna visit at the end. It's a concept that used
to be, I think, a lot more common than it is today. You're probably
thinking common sense. Well, yeah, that's another victim
in terms of just thinking and processing and rationality. But
there's another thing that I think leaps off the page from this
section. It's called self-awareness. Self-awareness,
be aware of oneself, right? The ant knows its limitations,
so what does it do? It diligently prepares. The coney
knows its limitations, so what does it do? It prepares. The locusts understand their
limitations, so what do they do? They prepare. The spider
understands its limitations, so what does it do? It prepares. In other words, brethren, let
your strengths, let your talents outweigh your baggage. Let them
outweigh your liability. We've all got challenges. We've
all got issues. We've all got hardships. We've
all got, all have certain difficulties in our lives. But the answer
isn't to blame God. The answer isn't to blame our
fellows. The answer is to accept that,
and by the grace of God, seek to overcome it. It's kind of
been the way that man's always operated from the coming of Adam
from the finger of God in creation. So they make their homes in the
crags. Now, again, temporally and spiritually,
I think there is application to be made. Terms of temporal. In our studies in the Pentateuch
on our Wednesday night Bible study, we saw in Exodus 22, verses
2 and 3, the legitimacy of self-defense. In terms of the temporal application,
brethren, no matter what your government may tell you, it is
your right to defend yourself. And Exodus 22, 2 and 3 legitimizes
that principle. You can protect yourself, you
can protect those around you. And dare I say, you should! You
better! You must! It's your job! It's
your response! It's your duty! This is something
temporally that flows from this particular passage. We need to
make sure that we are engaged in lawful, godly defense of ourselves
in the temporal arena. Again, those passages I invoked
with reference to the end. We need to prepare, we need to
be cautious when it comes to our food and our shelter. We
need to be diligent in terms of laying up those provisions
and in terms of seeking, by the grace of God, to be protected
from the various machinations that surround us. But spiritually,
again, doesn't the Koni lend itself to a spiritual interpretation
relative to the Day of Judgment? We're under the wrath and fury
and curse of God Most High. What shall we do? Shall we try
to appease Him with our words? Shall we try to appease Him with
our words? Shall we try to appease Him with a newfound religiosity?
Or rather, shall we run to that strong tower, which is Jesus
Christ, and find our refuge there? If the coney is marked by wisdom
for hiding from the predators, then the people of God will be
marked by wisdom from hiding from the predators. That, brethren,
is our responsibility. Notice in the book itself. Turn
to Proverbs chapter 4. Proverbs chapter 4. Cautious
coneys hide from predators. Cautious believers ought to realize
there's a predatorial bent remaining in them. And I think that's what
Solomon addresses in Proverbs 4.23. He says, keep your heart
with all diligence, for out of it spring the issues of life.
Keep your heart with all diligence. This is a 24-7 job. This is constant. This isn't only on Sunday, only
at the morning service. This is a constancy for the people
of God, just like Romans 13, 14. But put on the Lord Jesus
Christ and make no provision for the flesh to fulfill its
lusts, right? That's what a cautious Kony does.
He hides himself from the potential predator. And in this particular
instance, the predator that resides, or at least remains, in his own
heart. Look at Proverbs 22. Proverbs
chapter 22. It's not just the heart and remaining
corruption that the cautious Kony tries to hide from, but
it's the world and it's the devil. Notice in Proverbs 22 at verse
three, a prudent man foresees evil and hides himself, but the
simple pass on and are punished. See brethren, there is a sense
where imitating the Coney might mean a bit of a change to our
lives. If we get right up to the brink
of temptation and we realize that when we get right up to
the brink of temptation, we're not strong enough to not fall,
Here's a bit of encouragement. Don't get right up to the brink
of temptation. Proverbs 5, when Solomon is cautioning
his young son from the adulterous woman, he says, do not go near
what? The door of her house. He doesn't
say bed. He says door. You're not strong
enough to even go near the door of her house. What does James
tell us? That pure and undefiled religion
in the sight of God and the Father is this, to visit widows and
orphans in their distress and to keep oneself unspotted from
the world. Well, how do we do that? We exercise
caution. We exercise what the Cones manifest
when they try to provide safety for themselves versus the predator. The same proverb is repeated
in 27, specifically at verse 12. A prudent man foresees evil
and hides himself the simple pass on and are punished. So spiritually speaking, we look
at the ants and they tell us to diligently prepare. We look
at the conies and they tell us to diligently hide. and to diligently
hide in the Savior King. Foul I to the fountain fly, wash
me, Savior, or I die. Nothing in my hand I bring, simply
to thy cross I claim." In other words, I realize I don't have
the ability and the wherewithal to stand on the day of judgment
unclothed, unforgiven. I don't have the ability because
I don't have exact and entire and perpetual and personal obedience
to God's law. I'm a mess. I'm a wreck. I'm
a lawbreaker. The reality is, is that God is
a holy and righteous God. The reality is, is that we're
sinful and rebellious men. And the good news of the gospel
is that Jesus comes to rescue rebellious and unrighteous men.
He does so by His life, His death, and His resurrection. He does
so in such a way that all those who look to Him in faith will
have everlasting life. That's the means by which we
hide ourselves from that torrent of God's wrath on the day of
judgment. Again, guilt. These are an emblem
of the people of God who are a weak and feeble people, unable
of themselves to perform spiritual duties, to exercise grace, to
withstand the corruptions of their nature, resist the temptations
of Satan, bear up under afflictive providences and grapple with
spiritual enemies, or defend themselves from them. But such
heavenly wisdom is given them, as to betake themselves for refuge
and shelter to Christ, the rock of Israel, the rock of salvation,
the rock that is higher than they, a strong one on which the
church is built and against which the gates of hell cannot prevail.
And here they are safe from the storms of divine wrath and the
avenging justice of God, from the rage and fury of men and
the fiery darts of Satan. Here they dwell safely and delightfully
and have all manner of provision at hand for them. Amen. Brother, preach it. That's precisely
what Edgar is communicating to us as he invokes the example
of the ant, as he invokes the example of the coney. Now notice
thirdly, the emphasis on the locust. Called this the united
locusts. Almost sounds like a soccer team
in the UK. Manchester United is playing
the United Locusts. But again, let's look at the
way it corresponds with the title line. You've got the weakness,
verse 27a, and then their compensatory wisdom in verse 27b. The Locusts have no king. The locusts have no king. Now,
while anarchy may suggest itself as a preferable way to live as
our current government proceeds, it isn't. God gave civil government
for good. In fact, in Proverbs 8, Jesus
speaking his wisdom says, by me kings reign. Romans 13, there
is no authority except from God and those which exist are established
by God. So civil government in and of
itself, in principle, is not a bad thing. In other words,
it was instituted by God. Now, what man does with that,
he turns it into a bad thing, but that's a sermon series for
another day and another age. If you're curious what it looks
like to be in an anarchy, you can read Judges 17 to 21. Judges
17 to 21 shows you life lived without a king. What happened? There was no king in Israel and
everyone did what? They did what was right in the
eyes of God? No, they did what was right in their own eyes.
Again, not a good place to be. When we devolve to that sort
of a mindset, then anything goes. It is chaos, it is not cosmos. So our prayer ought not to be
for the elimination of civil government, but for the elimination
of wretches who occupy civil government and the institution
of men that fear God. That should be the prayer of
the people of God relative to the matter of civil government.
But back to our text, the locusts have no king. So what does that
mean? They're going to be challenged.
It's going to be tough. God, in his wisdom, this isn't
some overarching sort of barbaric hierarchy that God made. God
made man to lead and Eve to be his helpmate. God instituted
male leadership in the context of the church. The Bible speaks
to leadership. To just say, well, leadership
is terrible. No, terrible leadership is terrible. Leadership in and
of itself isn't terrible. It's a good thing. Again, provided
that the persons involved in it are doing it in a good way.
So when you look at the locusts that have no king, you might
start scratching your melon and saying, wait a minute, it's going
to be a problem for them. Again, they're not big, big eagles. They don't have the wingspan.
They're not the vulture that can descend from miles away on
prey and dead prey and eat it up. No, the locusts have an obvious
disadvantage in the grand scheme of things. So how do they compensate
for that? What do they do to sort of correct
that? Notice, yet they all advance in ranks. They don't just kind
of look at each other and in the locust tongue say, well,
we don't have a king, so we're done. We don't have anybody to
lead us, so it's over. We should just be extinct right
now, welcome the various things that happen according to nature,
under God, and just accept our fate. No, that's not what they
do. They've got a weakness, no king, but they compensate for
it by advancing in ranks. And the way that they advance
in ranks is most impressive. The Bible speaks about locusts
a lot. In fact, in Joel 2, specifically
at verse 25, God says, so I will restore to you the years that
the swarming locust has eaten, the crawling locust, and the
chewing locust, my great army which I sent among you. Why does
he call them a great army that he had sent among them? See,
typically we think of armies as Nebuchadnezzar and the Babylonians
with all their weaponry. We think of the Romans with all
their weaponry. Well, in the hand of God, the locusts become
a great army. And when we asked the question,
I actually asked this of Google and this is what I got, a desert
locust swarm can be 460 square miles in size and pack between
40 and 80 million locusts into less than half a square mile.
Each locust can eat its weight in plants each day. So a swarm
of such size would eat 423 million pounds of plants every day. Like the individual animals within
them, locust swarms are typically in motion and can cover vast
distances. In 1954, a swarm flew from Northwest
Africa to Great Britain. In 1988, another made the lengthy
trek from West Africa to the Caribbean. So the locusts start
commiserating. Well, you know, we've got no
king, so we're done. We've got no alpha locust, so
we're over. We've got no leader locust, so
that's it. No. What do they do? They advance
in ranks. They manage to get along with
each other. They manage to do what is necessary
to accomplish the mission. They manage to function in a
way that overarches their weakness. We don't have a king, so let's
do the next best thing. Let's advance together in ranks. Now, in terms of the temporal
imitation, again, just think about your life. You're surrounded
by family. You're in a church community,
you're in a government or a polity, a civil polity, where there is
at least some semblance of order. But we need to be thankful that
God has not left us destitute in this world. Children should
be thankful for their parents. The churches should be thankful
for leadership. The civil society should be thankful,
especially when one or two come along the way that actually have
brains and can function. Those politicians among us that
can walk and chew gum at the same time, we ought to praise
God that those ones are alive. But in terms of the spiritual
imitation, the spiritual imitation or application, the church does
have a king. The Church does have a head. The Church does have an alpha.
And the Church is commanded to endeavor to keep the unity of
the Spirit in the bond of peace. In Ephesians 4, 1-6. In fact, previously in the book
of Proverbs, in chapter 6, there are six things which Yahweh hates.
Yea, seven are an abomination to Him. And then it fills in
the blanks for things that you might believe would be on that
list. And then the last section, 19b, says, and one who sows discord
among the brethren. The brethren asking questions
or chatting or talking or even disagreeing, that's fine. Sometimes
people do that. Well, the church, we disagree
sometimes. Show me a human family where
they don't disagree from time to time. Maybe you're putting
the bar a bit too high. So asking questions or perhaps
not agreeing with 100% doesn't mean we're sowing discord among
the brethren. But there is a species of men
and women that do sow discord among the brethren. And that
is to be repudiated. It is to be rejected. We are
to endeavor to keep the unity of the Spirit in the bond of
peace. We're to be as one man, with one mind, serving our blessed
Savior and King. Why? Because we're those who
have a king, and the king has been very particular and very
specific in how he wants us to advance. He wants us to advance
in ranks. The locusts got that right even
in the absence of a king. We have a king who's promised
to build his church, We have a king who's promised to defend
us, to protect us, to rule over us and govern us. We have a king
that is everywhere present with us. So therefore, when we hear
his commands, we ought to take them to heart. We ought to advance
in ranks. We ought to agree. We ought to
be focused on the mission. We ought to be mindful of the
reality that this isn't a one-man show, but everybody doing their
part, as Paul indicates in 1 Corinthians 12. It's because an eye isn't
an ear, doesn't mean the eye is useless. It's because the
foot isn't a hand, doesn't mean the foot is useless. We all have
our specific capacities. We all have our specific roles,
our specific tasks. And if the locust without king
can advance in ranks, Why can't the people of God advance in
ranks when we've got the King of Kings and the Lord of Lords?
So the spiritual imitation of this is most necessary. As Gilligan
says, it's an emblem of unity, concord, and harmony. And again,
that doesn't mean we all see everything exactly the same.
A bit of healthy disagreement within the parameters of orthodoxy
isn't a bad thing. As long as we're not heretical,
I think Jesus is a creature. Well, you can't disagree on that.
I don't think God's triune. Well, you can't disagree on that.
I don't think we're saved by grace through faith a lot. Well,
you can't disagree on that. Eschatology? We're going to divide
over that? Put three guys in the room with,
you know, a book of Revelation, you'll probably get 30 interpretations
from those three guys on what's going to happen in the end. So
brethren, there ought to be that healthy cooperation, that unitedness. Waltke makes the point. How much
more should God's people under God's King advance God's kingdom
by fighting in unison against the enemy? Not themselves. Each
one doing his part within his own rank of peers with the strictest
discipline. That's a good observation. We've
got enemies. We got the world. We got the
flesh. We got the devil. We don't fight those enemies
with weaponry. We don't, you know, mount up
a martial attack. But collectively and spiritually,
we pray against those things. We preach against those things.
We seek to grow in the grace and knowledge of our Lord and
Savior, Jesus Christ, so we can effectively withstand the enemy
of Christ's church. Seems so simple. The locusts
are able to function. We ought to go thou and do likewise. But then that brings us fourthly
and finally to the persistent spider or lizard. Notice in verse 28, the spider
skillfully grasps with its hands and it is in king's palaces. Now the translation here is difficult. It's either spider or lizard. It's also difficult to understand
the particular metaphor or the particular illustration that
is given. Does it mean, or rather... It is difficult to know whether
it's the spider skillfully grasping with its hands or the ease with
which a spider or lizard can be grasped by the hands of another."
Again, there's some degree of ambiguity in the passage, not
because of the passage, but because of ambiguous men and the inability
to know specifically what's going on here. The ESV translates it
almost differently. The lizard you can take in your
hands, yet it is in King's palaces. So whatever the problem and whatever
the animal, its compensatory wisdom is that it's in King's
palaces. Here's what I think. I think
it means that the spider skillfully grasps with its hands to build
its web, to do its thing, and in building its webs, and in
doing its thing, which seems insignificant. I mean, there's
a surface level appeal of a spider and its web. If you're one of
those people, I can't stand spiders, then you might want to shut down
for just a moment. Spiders are great. Spiders are
wonderful. Now that means not when they're
running over my face. I might sing a different song
then, but I'm not the guy that kills spiders. They function
well in the world. They kill other things that I
like less than spiders. So spiders are good and the webs
are intricate and they're pretty solid and pretty strong. I think
the under-girding principle here is that, as insignificant as
it may be, if it's just that spider weaving its web, or if
it's a lizard or a spider that can easily be grasped into a
jar, that's its weakness, its littleness, its insignificance.
And yet, where does the spider reside? It's in the king's palace. I ain't never been in a king's
palace, probably will never be in a king's palace, obviously
the king of kings and his palace, but the spider demonstrates something
here of persistence, and dare I say it, even a godly ambition. Do what you will to that spider.
It's in the king's palaces. You ever had that experience?
You've hosed down a spider web one time and the next day you
come back and there it is. Either it's still intact or they
rebuilt it in the same place. That's persistent. I gotta say,
if some big guy with a big hose blasted my house and obliterated
it, I'm not sure I'm gonna build again on that site. I'd be afraid
that he's gonna come again with that big hose and blast me into
smithereens. But the spider, it's persistent.
Spider's ambitious. I want to be in your backyard
and you're not going to chase me off. I want to be in the king's
palace and you're not going to chase me off. I think that's
what's happening here. It's exceedingly littleness is
found in the fact that it's a tiny spider. Gill mentions this in
terms of its strength. Yet such is her constancy and
assiduity, and her unwearied application to business, that
as fast as they, her webs, are destroyed, she attempts to restore
them. In other words, though you get
obliterated by a large garden hose, though you get torn down
by some meddling child, though you've got the various challenges
associated with life in a spider world, you are nevertheless persistent. You are nevertheless ambitious.
You're not going to go to the neighbor's house because you
don't want to go there. You're going to stay at this house because
that's where you want to be. So the spider demonstrates something
to us consistent with these other little things. They've got a
weakness, but they've got compensatory wisdom. Now in terms of the temporal
application, it should be obvious. Don't give up. Do what you're
supposed to do, even in spite of the challenges, in spite of
the hardships, in spite of the trials and the difficulties.
Now, there might be a time and place where, you know, if you're
five foot two and you can't bounce a basketball, you may need to
just accept the reality, the NBA is not in your future. But
for the most part, people just give up because they don't like
it to be hard. Sorry, where does God's word
ever promised ease? I heard that as a kid. Oh, that's
not fair. Who said life was fair? We need
a great big dose of that motto back in modern society, don't
we? Who said life was fair? Really? Can you show me chapter and verse?
Life will always be fair for you. I could show you just the
contrary. I can show you Asaph in Psalm
73, where basically he throws his hands up in the air and says,
life's not fair. The righteous are suffering and
the unrighteous are exalted. That just doesn't seem fair.
As for me, he says, my foot nearly slipped. Why? Because of the
fairness of the world? No. because of the heartache
and the hardship beset upon the people of God, and by the affluence
and the prosperity of the non-people of God. Life isn't fair. How
do you deal with it? By whining and grumbling and
moaning? Do you just, you know, sob to
tears every time something, I'm not saying there can't be some
hurt, there can't be some sorrow, but if your life is punctuated
by, if your life is defined by constant misery over the difficulties
that this world has, I'm sorry, you may need to charter a rocket
and fly to the moon because this world has its challenges. And
usually it's at this place because I think it's so fitting and appropriate.
I quote a story from Robert the Bruce. He was the king of Scots
from 1306 until his death in 1329. He was on the run after
the 1305 Battle of Methven. Bruce hid in a cave where he
observed a spider spinning a web. Now you history buffs are going,
well, that's apocryphal. It didn't really happen. I don't
care. It's a good story, and I think it illustrates well the
point. He was on the run after the 1305 Battle of Methven. Bruce
hid in a cave where he observed a spider spinning a web, trying
to make a connection from one area of the cave's roof to another.
It tried and failed twice, but began again and succeeded on
the third attempt. Inspired by this, Bruce returned
to inflict a series of defeats on the English, thus winning
him more supporters and eventual victory. Do you know why WD-40
is WD-40? Because there were 39 failed
attempts to make WD-40. So if that guy after number one
was, well, just too hard, I can't do it. He and his corporation
and his empire wouldn't be the multi-billion dollar empire it
most likely is. Brethren, life is tough. This is a good happy sermon.
Life is hard. Life can be unfair. I hope you
parents are training your children this way. Oh, Johnny, oh, you
know, little whoever, everything's always gonna be roses for you. Bluebirds will come and they
will clothe you. There'll be rose petals as you
walk to work. That job, by the way, where you
make a handsome salary and you never have any irritating people.
Brethren, there is a constant refrain amongst businessmen on
how difficult it is to find workers today. Has the bar ever been so low?
Show up and breathe and you'll probably own the company before
long. Life isn't fair. And I know this
is tough. I know that there's a lot of
baggage in a lot of people's lives, and it has a big effect
and impact on them going forward. I don't know how to make that
magically disappear, but I can suggest that you bring it to
the cross, you bring it to the Lord Jesus, you bring it to the
God of absolute glory, power, and mercy, and you lay it at
His feet, and you get about the business of life. If the spider
has the ambition and the persistence to be in king's palaces, then
as Solomon says elsewhere in the Proverbs, do you see a man
who excels in his work? He will stand before kings. Why is that? because that's not
the majority report. You got lazy, whining, grumbling
people that people this earth. And when the people of God get
serious about their God, and they live by grace through faith
in the Son of God who loved us and gave himself for us, and
we go to not Solomon's school in the book of Proverbs, but
Jesus' school in the book of Proverbs, and we hear his wisdom,
And we act upon that wisdom. I'm not gonna say all your troubles
will be cast away, but you're gonna negotiate, you're gonna
work through, you're gonna be diligent. And of course, the
spiritual application. The people of God at certain
times in various epochs in history have been seen as insignificant.
They have been seen as little. They have been seen as marginal. They have been seen as the rabble
of the earth. But paradoxically, where do we
dwell? We dwell in the king's palace,
even presently. Ephesians 2.6 indicates that. Now, we're not already there,
to be sure. We're not yet there, but we already
enjoy the present benefits of Christ's kingdom right here,
right now. So if these spiders, in their
persistent ambition, understand the blessedness of being in the
king's palaces, When we likewise are tried, or vexed, or oppressed,
or should the persecution get turned up, if these things befall
us, life isn't over. We are in king's palaces. We are heaven-bound. We are going
to that place that moth and rust cannot destroy. We are going
to Emmanuel's land. So whatever they throw at us
here, we ought to be able to deal with it because of their... In fact, Walty again makes this
observation. This conclusion points to wisdom's
reward of living in a luxurious royal palace. If the son, the
one to whom Eger is addressing himself, if the son whom wicked
men and women want to capture, exercises caution, though as
vulnerable as a lizard or spider, he too will live in the chief
residence of the realm. Paradoxically, the people of
God who are foolish by the world's standards live in heavenly places. beautiful emphasis and one that
we need to keep at the forefront of our minds. Whatever affects
us in the here and the now cannot shake our possession because
God in his grace conferred upon us a kingdom. In fact, look at
the language utilized by the Savior in Luke's gospel. Luke
chapter 22 at the inauguration of the supper according to Luke's
gospel. Look at what Jesus says. specifically
at verse 28, but you are those who have continued with me in
my trials, and I bestow upon you a kingdom. Here, I would
have much preferred a good translation. It is literally, and I covenant
upon you a kingdom, just as my father covenanted one upon me. In other words, it isn't simply
a bestowal, it is that. But it's a covenantal bestowal,
founded on the sure promises of God Most High, who cannot
lie, who cannot deny Himself, and will accomplish the purpose
for which He sent the Son of His love. Brethren, we ought
to be persistent and ambitious in the spiritual realm in terms
of our status in heaven. Well, in conclusion, I already
sort of foreshadowed this first application, the need for self-awareness,
the need to recognize one's own limitations. Again, this is not
the most obvious thing in the world today. The five foot two
guy that wants to be the NBA center needs somebody in his
life honest enough to tell him, no, you can't do it. The guy that's the proudest one
in the church or in the home or in the workplace shouldn't
write the book on humility. There is a need for self-awareness. If the ant fancies himself as
strong and stately as the lion, he will starve in the winter.
If the coney thinks himself as strong and stately as the lion,
he will be eaten by the lion. If the locust does not understand
that weakness inherent in being a locust and doesn't overcome
that, they will be overcome. And if the spider doesn't understand
the reality that it's insignificant, that it's little, it will not
be in King's palaces. Self-awareness is an absolutely
crucial tool to navigate your life. And again, it's not the
wisdom of Solomon in the book of Proverbs, it's the wisdom
of Jesus. He gives you tips, he gives you
insights, he gives you things for you to ponder and for you
to consider. So understand that inherent weakness that you have.
It doesn't do anybody any good to think that they have no weaknesses.
Right? Oh, no, I'm eight foot tall and
bulletproof. I can do anything and everything.
You meet those people once in a while, don't you? They've done
everything. Better than you, by the way. They just have. They've been to more places.
They've done more things. And they've done it very well,
if you ask them. And you're sitting there scratching
your head going, that can't be true. Or if it is true, why are
you telling me this? Like, what's the end game here?
Just to show me what a slob I am? I mean, come on. That's not cool. Self-awareness, brethren, goes
a long way in this world. Again, this isn't non-theological,
non-biblical. If that doesn't scream or leap
off the page in this section, I don't know what does. And as
I mentioned earlier, one of the challenges to self-awareness
is just old garden variety pride. Garden variety pride. Look at
2616. 2616. The lazy man, we already saw
it, is wiser in his own eyes than seven men who can answer
sensibly. Seven men who can answer sensibly.
Solomon said, that's a good thing. Seven men who can answer sensibly,
and then this one dolt thinks he's smarter than the rest of
them. That's not good. Remember Rehoboam? He takes the
throne from his father, Solomon. And instead of taking wisdom
from his father Solomon's advisors, he listens to his friends. How'd
that work out? Oh, it was great. It was not
great at all. It ruptured the kingdom. It caused
a break in the kingdom. It was not a good thing. I mean,
Solomon was wise. I've already mentioned that.
I've already established that. Do you imagine that the people that
gave counsel to Solomon were probably wise as well? I mean,
a wise man doesn't listen to fools. That's why he's a wise
man. A wise man may not be the brightest man, but he's wise
in that he surrounds himself with the brightest men. So when
push came to shove with Rehoboam, he'd rather listen to his dummy
friends than rather listen to the wise men that surrounded
his father. And then notice 30.13. We didn't
read that section, but here again, it is pride. Actually, we'll
read the section, the subunit. Verses 11 to 14. There is a generation
that curses its father. Uncannily parallel to the generation
that you and I live in here in verses 11 to 14. There is a generation
that curses its father and does not bless its mother. There is
a generation that is pure in its own eyes, yet is not washed
from its filthiness. There is a generation, oh, how
lofty are their eyes, and their eyelids are lifted up. This is
one of the tremendous challenges against a biblical self-awareness,
is just being proud and arrogant. So once you identify that weakness,
overcome it by your strengths. Again, the idea is not, I don't
have any weaknesses. No, I seek by God's grace to
cover those weaknesses with my strengths. Just like the ant,
just like the coney, just like the locust, and just like the
spider. And then finally, I just want
to end where we were. Imitate these creatures. Imitate
these creatures in the temporal sphere. Imitate these creatures
in the spiritual sphere. Because there is a day coming,
the judgment of God most high. God doesn't judge on a curve.
Well, you gave it your best shot. You get a participation trophy.
You can sit on the bench over here. That's not how God judges.
God judges in righteousness. God judges according to his law.
God judges with precision. There's no argument that you
can sort of get out of the judgment of God. There's no lawyer that
you can hire. There's nobody that will stand
in your place, save one, Lawyer Christ, the one who stands in
your place, Christ. That's the beauty of the Christian
gospel. I don't have a life of obedience.
I'm filled with sin. But Jesus came and rendered a
life of obedience. Jesus came and went to the cross
and died as a sacrifice and a substitute. Jesus Christ was raised again
the third day. And the promise goes out to every
creature on God's earth, that if you believe in Him, you will
be saved. If you believe in him, you will
be forgiven and you will receive that righteousness, that crag
that will hide you from the predator of God's just judgment and vengeance
upon those who have transgressed his law. Come to the Lord Jesus,
imitate these little things and know the joy of the Lord as your
strength. Well, let us pray. Our God and
Father, we thank you for your word. We thank you that nature
itself teaches us very valuable lessons. We see it with the ant
and the coney. We see it with the locust and
the spider. And we thank you for this, Lord
God. Help us to be prepared by grace through faith in our blessed
Savior and help us to imitate these little things that are
exceedingly wise. And we ask through Jesus Christ,
our Lord. Amen. We can turn in your hymn books
as we close our service by singing the doxology. 568, we'll stand
as we sing together. ♪ Praise Him above the heavenly
host ♪ ♪ Praise Father, Son, and Holy Ghost ♪ ♪ Amen ♪ The
grace of the Lord Jesus Christ and the love of God and the communion
of the Holy Spirit be with you all. Amen. Thank you, Father,
for this time together. Thank you for the blessed privilege
to worship the God of heaven and earth. Go with us now, we
pray in Jesus' name. Amen. Well, please be seated
for a brief time of meditation.