The Cost of Discipleship
Sermons on Matthew
May turn in your Bibles to Matthew chapter 8. Matthew chapter 8 as we continue our exposition of Matthew's gospel. We find ourselves in the larger section beginning at chapter 8 verse 1 continuing to chapter 9 verse 34 where the apostle is setting forth the authority or the power of Christ in his actions, in his abilities. We see that in three series of miracles. three each where we've already studied in verses 1 to 18, 1 to 17 rather, Jesus cleanses a leper, Jesus heals a centurion servant, and then Jesus heals Peter's mother-in-law. There is a summary statement in verses 16 and 17 where the Apostle wants to remind us that what we are witnessing is the servant of Yahweh, Isaiah 53, applied to the Lord Jesus Christ in His public ministry of healing. Ultimately, we know that not everybody will be healed of their physical infirmities or maladies or problems or trials, but everyone who comes to the Son of God, everyone who believes the Gospel, will have everlasting life. They will receive forgiveness from sin, which far exceeds any physical healing that you and I could entertain. This morning we're going to pick up reading in verse 1, just to remind ourselves of the context, and then focus on verses 18 to 22 this morning. Verse 1, when he had come down from the mountain, great multitudes followed him. And behold, a leper came and worshipped him, saying, Lord, if you are willing, you can make me clean. Then Jesus put out his hand and touched him, saying, I am willing, be cleansed. Immediately his leprosy was cleansed. And Jesus said to him, see that you tell no one, but go your way, show yourself to the priest, and offer the gift that Moses commanded as a testimony to them. Now when Jesus had entered Capernaum, a centurion came to him, pleading with him, saying, Lord, my servant is lying at home paralyzed, dreadfully tormented. And Jesus said to him, I will come and heal him. The centurion answered and said, Lord, I am not worthy that you should come under my roof, but only speak a word and my servant will be healed. For I also am a man under authority, having soldiers under me. And I say to this one, go, and he goes, and to another, come, and he comes, and to my servant, do this, and he does it. When Jesus heard it, he marveled and said to those who followed, assuredly I say to I have not found such great faith, not even in Israel. And I say to you that many will come from east and west and sit down with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob in the kingdom of heaven. But the sons of the kingdom will be cast out into outer darkness. There will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.' Then Jesus said to the centurion, ''Go your way, and as you have believed, so let it be done for you.' And his servant was healed that same hour. Now when Jesus had come into Peter's house, he saw his wife's mother lying sick with a fever. So he touched her hand, and the fever left her, and she arose and served him. When evening had come, they brought to him many who were demon-possessed. And he cast out the spirits with the word, and healed all who were sick, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Isaiah the prophet, saying, he himself took our infirmities and bore our sicknesses. And when Jesus saw great multitudes about him, He gave a command to depart to the other side. Then a certain scribe came and said to him, teacher, I will follow you wherever you go. And Jesus said to him, foxes have holes and birds of the air have nests, but the son of man has nowhere to lay his head. Then another of his disciples said to him, Lord, let me first go and bury my father. But Jesus said to him, Follow me and let the dead bury their own dead. Amen. Well, let us pray. God, we pray for the Spirit now to guide and instruct us. We pray for illumination. We pray for understanding. We pray, God in heaven, that you would cause us to come face to face with the Christ of Matthew chapter 8. We pray, Father, that we would forget all lawful things, God. We would forget all sinful things. We would forget anything that has no bearing upon the passage at hand. We pray that you would just give us the mind of Christ, cause us to receive the things that you would have for us, cause us as Christians to examine ourselves in light of such a call to discipleship. For those who are not Christians, we pray that today They would come to the one who is worthy to be followed, the one who is worthy to be praised and believed on and loved. We ask that you would forgive us now for our sins and transgressions, and we pray through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. As I've mentioned several times in sort of painting the context or trying to develop the context, those three series of miracles, of three miracles each, are interspersed with instruction concerning discipleship. And it's at this particular point that it seems like Matthew wants us to say, or Matthew wants us to appreciate, as the readers of his gospel. It's not enough to marvel at the one who cleanses leopards. It's not enough just to be amazed at the one who speaks a word and heals this servant. It's not enough just to say, isn't that an amazing man who lays his hand upon Peter's mother-in-law and heals her. It's not enough just to be amazed. It's not enough just to be dazzled. It's not enough just to marvel in the presence of Christ. But what 18 to 22 tells us is that we must follow Him. We must believe the gospel, we must count the cost, we must organize our priority structure accordingly, and we must pursue Him who is altogether lovely and chief among ten thousand. That's the point of verses 18 to 22. They are two cases in discipleship. The first man described as a scribe is said to say, wherever you go I will follow. It's almost as if he is too quick without first counting the cost. And then we have this other man who says, let me first go bury my father. He's too slow. Get about it. Follow the Lord. Pursue Him. So these two case studies in discipleship show us two opposite extremes. We have the one man who says, I'm ready to go wherever you say. And then we have the other one who says, but let me first. But as we move through this passage, we'll see that Jesus uses these two men, not in a sinful ungodly way. When we say he used someone, it doesn't mean in a bad way. He uses the opportunity to teach concerning discipleship. To teach concerning discipleship. Now the fact that the first man is called a scribe, and then the second man is called another of his disciples, seems to indicate that the scribe, too, is a disciple. We're oftentimes trained to think of disciple as only being the immediate believing followers of the Lord Jesus. There are instances in the gospel narratives, however, where disciple refers to someone interested, someone that is following Jesus, but not necessarily has believed on him for the salvation of their soul. So we need to understand that. R.T. France makes this statement concerning these two men. He says, they express, these accounts, both the uncompromising authority of the demand Jesus makes on his followers and the radical change of lifestyle which such following must involve. Listen again. Both these instances, both these case studies, express the uncompromising authority of the demand Jesus makes on his followers. Remember, we've seen that as an identifying marker in this section from 8.1 to 9.34. It is Jesus' display of his authority. And then France goes on to say, in the radical change of lifestyle, which such following must involve. Now there is a parallel. in Luke's Gospel, in Luke chapter 9 verses 57 to 62. You'll see the same two men and then one additional one. The one additional one doesn't alter, doesn't change a whole lot, and as I've said before, Matthew tends in his writing to condense narratives, to condense circumstances to fit his theological ends. We want to do three things this morning. First, consider the setting. Secondly, look at the first lesson on discipleship. And then thirdly, look at the second lesson on discipleship. Sounds a bit confusing, but I hope you follow. Notice first the setting. Mark's gospel, when we compare it, helps us to understand a little bit more of what's going on here. Verse 18, and when Jesus saw great multitudes about him, he gave a command to depart to the other side. Now, if you read ahead in the chapter, you'll know what that means, but taken at its bare reading, what do you mean, depart to the other side? Remember that they're in Capernaum. This is on the northern shore of the Sea of Galilee. Jesus wants to depart to the other side. He wants to take his immediate disciples, the twelve, the true followers, He wants to separate himself from the crowd, and he wants to use that time to teach and instruct his disciples in the boat. Verses 23 to 27 then narrate how they get from that position in Capernaum over to the region of the Gadarenes. And then in chapter 8, verse 28, that's where we find Jesus in the gathering so the Lord wants to separate from the crowd with his disciples they were going to get into the boat to make this short track and of course they had that particular instance happen where the waves and the tumult, and we see Jesus' power and majesty displayed, which, interestingly enough, is not just a miracle, but there's something about discipleship in that section as well. Believing the Lord Jesus, trusting the Lord Jesus, and realizing that in the midst of storm and trial and tumult and difficulty, He will see us through. But on the way to get into the boat, these two men meet Him. The first, as we consider now, is this scribe. Now scribes in Matthew's gospel are usually seen in opposition to Jesus. Remember Jesus in the Sermon on the Mount, unless your righteousness exceeds the righteousness of the scribes and the Pharisees, you cannot, or you have no part with me. 729, he taught with authority, not as their scribes. But we do see here that they're not always in opposition. This man at least has some interest in Jesus. He comes to him and he presents himself to Jesus. He declares It's not as strong as Kurios, it's not as strong as Lord, it's not as strong as what this man will convey in verse 21, but nevertheless it is an acknowledgment of the difference or the quality of Jesus' life. He is a teacher. And then notice his declaration. He says, I will follow you wherever you go. Sounds good, doesn't it? If Jesus was a modern evangelist, he'd say, welcome to the faith. Wouldn't he? This guy came forward at any evangelistic meeting, or if this guy was told by the preacher to bow his head, to close his eyes, and to shoot up his hand, he'd be welcomed to the household of God. He would be counted a member of the church. He has made this expression. He has made this statement. Wherever you go, I will follow you. Now that is in keeping with that particular time, that particular generation. The disciple chose the master. The disciple said to the master, I will follow you. If it was Socrates, if it was Plato, if it was Aristotle, if it was some religious body or some religious man or some other rabbi, the disciple would approach the master and say, I will follow you. Notice interestingly enough though, in Jesus' ministry, He's the one that issues the call. He's the master that sends that invitation to follow Him. And then notice the claim itself, it's quite grandiose. And yes, I looked that word up on dictionary.com to make sure it fit. It's a grandiose claim. What this guy is saying? Again, he'd already be brought in as a member in most of our churches. He might even be given the pulpit. I mean, after all, he has said he's going to follow Jesus wherever Jesus goes. This is a very grandiose claim, and we need to understand why it is. What has he witnessed in Jesus? He's witnessed the cleansing of a leper. He's witnessed the power of Christ's Word in healing this servant from a distance. He has witnessed, if not firsthand, he's at least heard of the count where Jesus touched Peter's mother-in-law and healed her. This is certainly a man I want to be around. This is a man on the way to great things. This is a mover and a shaker. This is a guy who's got everything in his future and every bit of his horizon looks really good. This, wherever you go, probably doesn't just mean to the Gadarenes. He's probably not just looking for passage on the boat to get across the Sea of Galilee. It is a statement concerning His intention to follow Jesus, not just some places, not just a majority of the places, but wherever you go. This man could stand with us on a Sunday morning and sing hymn 505, all the way, my Savior leads me. There is a commitment or at least an express commitment and an intention by this particular man. Again, I think church growth gurus would probably fault Jesus here for not signing him into the membership roles. See, Jesus teaches us something in this passage. There's something more important than big numbers in church membership. There's something more important than a body count. Now, I know numbers matter because they're real live human beings. I get that. But the purity of the church matters in that you don't want goats as members. You don't want reprobate as preachers. You don't want the ungodly as dispensers of the mysteries of Christ. We need to guard jealously with reference to this issue of Christian discipleship. The church forgot to make any sort of imposition upon the would-be follower of the Lord Jesus. We forgot to ask questions. We forgot to ask about lifestyle. We forgot to ask about the nature of this commitment. The claim, in and of itself, is grandiose, but it's not well thought out. He's too quick to speak. He hasn't count the cost. We know that by virtue of the Savior's response to him. He hadn't thought through these particular things. Probably his mind went this way. I want to be with a man who can heal. I want to be with a man who's popular with the multitudes. I want to be with a man who has power, who has authority. He's certainly destined for great things in this life, isn't he? I mean, look at the so-called healers today. Do they live in huts? Do they live in one-room apartments? The professed healers and the proclaimers of the health, wealth, and prosperity gospel are setting forth the example. They're living high on the hog. I just read a report recently of pastors in Nigeria buying their own jets. I guarantee reform theology isn't being preached there. the health, wealth, prosperity gospels being preached there. You see, in this man's mind, following Jesus means a meal ticket. or it would appear that way, by virtue of Jesus' response. In fact, Calvin says this, he wishes indeed to follow Christ, but dreams of an easy and agreeable life, and of dwellings filled with every convenience, whereas the disciples of Christ must walk among thorns and march to the cross amidst uninterrupted afflictions. I think that Jesus' response indicates that John Calvin is on the right track. There's something motivating this man. There is something moving this man. There is something about this man wherein he has made this grandiose claim, but he has not sufficiently count the cost. It's one thing to follow Jesus in a jet airplane. It's another to get your legs chopped off in southern Sudan. It's one thing to follow Jesus living in North America, where for the most part we're not hurting. It's quite another thing to follow him in Ethiopia. It's quite another thing to follow him in a Muslim land. You want to test the religion of peace? Profess loudly your allegiance to the Lord Jesus Christ and see what peace you are met with. You see, there's a lot of people out there that see the good, they see the beauty, they see the accouterment, they see the prosperity, health, and wealth connected with Jesus, and so they say, hey, wherever you're heading, that's where I want to go. The scribe had witnessed the power of Christ manifested in healing. He certainly would think that such a healer would be privy to all the benefits associated with that power. Notice the Savior's response. Three things to observe. First, the statement itself. Secondly, his identification as Son of Man. And then some implications. Jesus said to him, foxes have holes and birds of the air have nests, but the Son of Man has nowhere to lay his head. Now, as we move through Matthew's gospel, we will see that Jesus does have housing. We've already seen it in this chapter. He goes to Peter's house. There it is that he heals Peter's mother-in-law. Later on we find them back in Galilee and Jesus has a place in terms of lodging. Again, I don't know that Matthew wants us to understand here that Jesus has nothing in terms of no penny, in terms of no place to rest his head on a given night. I think Matthew, in light of the citation of the prophet Isaiah 53 verse 4, wants us to understand Isaiah 53 verses 2 and 3. He wants us to know that the servant of Yahweh is described this way. He shall grow up before Him as a tender plant and as a root out of dry ground. He has no form or comeliness and when we see Him, there is no beauty that we should desire Him. He's not speaking so much about not having a pillow. He is speaking about the rejection of the people that He has come to. The prophet Isaiah continues, he is despised and rejected by men, a man of sorrows and acquainted with grief. And we hid, as it were, our faces from him. He was despised and we did not esteem him. Now consider the claim, or consider the statement, foxes. And as I'm given to understand, in the Jewish culture, they didn't like foxes. Do any of you, if you see a fox, invite him into your back door? No, they're dirty animals. You don't want a fox in your house. And birds, I understand people have birds. More power to them. But in this culture, you didn't let birds near you. Birds always look like they're calculating something. Birds can be a bit scary and intimidating. But look at what the Son of Man is saying. The foxes of the field have their holes. The birds of the air have their nests. The Son of Man has nowhere to lay his head. Again, don't take this and say, every night he slept under the stars. No doubt, in itinerant ministry, he did sleep under the stars. But when he's in Capernaum, he sleeps in Peter's house. The idea is, is he's not been received. He's not been esteemed. He doesn't have jets. He doesn't have cars. He doesn't have houses. He doesn't have summer homes. He doesn't have all the accouterments. He doesn't have all the benefits. He doesn't have all the things that even the foxes and the birds have. Chamberlain says this and I think he's bang on his having nowhere to lay his head indicates not so much a lack of logic as Rejection by people who should have welcomed him as their Messiah King This is Israel's long-awaited prophet the son of God and son of man This is the Lord Christ Almighty and instead of being received instead of having everything instead of being esteemed He says the foxes and the birds have it better than me He says, both as son of man and servant of Yahweh, he is despised and rejected by men. That's Christ's statement. Again, imagine that. Lord, wherever you go, I'll follow. Oh, really? Is that true? Is that the case? Some of you here are kind of thinking about Christianity. Have you thought it through? Have you considered? I mean, this scribe saw the potential. This scribe saw that in a healer, he's certainly bound for great things. In a healer, he's certainly bound to big houses and big cars and big planes. But what this man did not understand, what this man did not perceive, and what this man failed to count the cost with reference to was the suffering, was the trial, was the cross. In other words, this man exemplifies what so many seekers after Jesus do. They want the crown. They want the benefit. They want the blessing. They want the goods. But they don't want the cross that leads to that crown. You see, what Jesus is teaching here in Matthew chapter 8 is as applicable today. His self-identification, he calls himself the Son of Man. This title is used most often by Jesus of himself. It's used about 80 times in the Gospels, about 30 of which are in Matthew's Gospel. Jesus refers to himself as Son of Man. If you know your Bible, you'll know that Ezekiel the prophet referred to himself as Son of Man, or God referred to him as Son of Man. It indicated his humanity, it indicated his earthiness. When Jesus applies this title to himself, I think that's a shade of meaning that we're supposed to appreciate. But as well, this idea of Son of Man means the privations, the sufferings, the trials, the difficulties, and the hardships associated with the messianic ministry of our Lord Jesus. But there's one other place that has meaning with reference and which defines this idea of Son of Man, and that's Daniel 7, 13, and 14. That's that majestic scene where one, like the Son of Man, comes on the clouds to the Ancient of Days. And then the Ancient of Days gives to the Son of Man all power, all dominion. He gives him a kingdom. So when Jesus is standing before the high priest, and the high priest adjures him, or puts him under oath, and says, are you the Son of God? When Jesus says, truly, you will see the Son of Man coming with clouds on great power, the high priest ripped his robe. The high priest said, what other further evidence do we have need of? He has asserted that he is Daniel, Son of Man. So you see, when Jesus refers to Son of Man here, I think all those shades of meaning are there. He is the One that is a human being. Our Christ is the God-Man, real humanity. He's relating this idea of deprivation and trial and difficulty that will afflict Him as the Son of Man. But as well, He's referring to the Danielic Son of Man. And this is where it just gets amazing. Chamblin again says, on his lips this term signals his divine sonship, majesty and authority, and also his humanity, deprivations and sufferings. So it's an interesting turn on Jesus' lips here. Foxes have their holes, birds have their nests, and Daniel's son, a man, has nowhere to lay his head. Are you sure you want to follow me? Are you sure you want to follow me? You see, when Daniel's son of man comes to the Ancient of Days, the Ancient of Days conveys upon him a kingdom. When the son of man comes among the sons of men, not only do we not give him a kingdom, but we say, away with him, away with him, crucify him. Is that really what you want in discipleship? Is that what you're about? Are you here for the blessings? Are you here for the gold? Are you here for the cars? Are you here for the planes? Or are you here for the son of man? Davies and Allison says, The one without a home is the majestic judge of mankind. This is powerful, brethren. Foxes have holes, the birds have their nests, but the son of man has nowhere to lay his head. What are some implications? What are some things that we learn just from this first case study in discipleship? Well, the first thing we ought to notice is that following Christ is not glamorous, is it? Now, I know it's being portrayed that way. The hip people follow Jesus. The cool cats follow Jesus. The guys with their torn trousers and their lattes, they follow Jesus. Foxes have holes, birds of the air have their nests, but the Son of Man has nowhere to lay his hat. There's no glamour there. When the church looks more like glam rock, we've missed something. When preachers are referred to as rock star, we've missed something. Following Christ is not glamorous. Secondly, following Christ is not the path to health, wealth, and prosperity. I've often wondered, how does a man preach health, wealth, and prosperity and not explode? Trying to give lip service to the Bible, coming in the name of Jesus and telling everybody he preaches to, you'll have health, you'll have wealth, and you'll have prosperity. How does he do that? How does someone go up before a crowd and lie that brazenly? Do you know how much Bible you have to rip away to preach health, wealth, and prosperity? You certainly can't follow Jesus in this teaching. You can't look at a would-be or potential disciple and say, you know, foxes have it better and birds have it better than the son of man whom you proclaim to follow had it. Are you sure about this? Thirdly, following Christ does not ensure temporal safety and security. Peter and Andrew left their nets. They trusted that their association with Jesus would bring them the daily needs for bread and for water. They did return. Remember, we want to make sure we're not wacko or fanatical. On the other part, Peter still maintained a home in Capernaum. He still had his wife. He still had a mother-in-law. He would make visits to them. This itinerant ministry would take them away from home for seasons, for periods, and for times that these brothers went back home. But the idea is this. Following Jesus does not ensure temporal health or temporal safety and security. The day I preach, come to Jesus and your life will get better? Shoot me. What do most of us find? We lose the burden of sin, and that's the most blessed, wondrous, glorious thing ever. We sing with joy, my sin, O the bliss of this glorious thought, my sin not in part but the whole, is nailed to the cross and I bear it no more. Praise the Lord. Praise the Lord. We feel like Christian. There at the cross in Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress, the Banner of Truth edition, you see the burden flying off. The cords have been cut. He's at the cross. He is burden-free in terms of sin, in terms of the condemnation of the law, in terms of the wrath of God. This man is free. And then what happens? Does he start whistling and skipping and singing zippity-doo-dah on his way to the celestial city? No. It's hard. It's tough. It's difficult. This is what Christ is saying. Fourthly, following Christ may result in the loss of temporal benefits. So not only does it not ensure temporal benefit, but it may actually enjoin the loss of temporal benefits. I almost think we should just stay with this disciple this morning and develop this one. Pick up the next guy next week. Because there are certain passages that I want us to appreciate. certain things i want us to understand certain things that will help us in our exegesis of jesus' statement foxes have holes and birds of the air have nests but the son of man has nowhere to lay his head you need to count the costs not only is following christ not glamorous not only is following christ not the path to health wealth and prosperity not only is following christ not the way to ensure temporal safety and security but forth following christ may result in the loss of temporal benefits. Philippians chapter 3. We don't have to say Philippians chapter 3, we just say Philippians. What should you be thinking as students of the New Testament? Where is Paul when he writes Philippians? He's not in Whistler. He's not in Victoria. He's in prison. The prison epistles. Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, Philemon. The apostle is in jail. But look at what he says when he is rehearsing and recounting his life, his conversion to Christ. We know how he starts off. He says, if anyone has a reason to boast before God based on their works, based on their merit, he says it's me. He says, I was born of the stock of Israel, I was of the tribe of Benjamin, I was circumcised on the eighth day, I was a Pharisee concerning zeal, or concerning the law, with reference to zeal. I persecuted the church. If there was ever a man who embodied religious performance as a means of acceptance with God, it was Paul. That's his point. He wants to show that any approach to God, apart from Jesus Christ, ends in futility, ends in damnation, ends in wrath. Learn from the apostle this morning. If you think you're going to earn your way to heaven by virtue of what you do, or by virtue of what you put off, you couldn't be more wrong. If anyone ever deserved a spot with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob based on their religious performance, Paul says, Now he's not saying that to say, what a great guy I am. That's the foil to present the glory of the gospel in Jesus Christ our Lord. Notice in verse 7, but what things were gained to me, all of these religious accomplishments, all of the doings of my hand, all of the following of the Jewish law, what things were gained to me, these I have counted lost for Christ. Yet indeed I also count all things lost for Christ. So he says, things in the past, but he moves to the present. It's not just that religious pedigree, it's current safety, it's current benefit, it's current temporal prosperity. You see that? He's saying that. This is the Apostle. Yet indeed I also presently, right now, count all things for loss for the excellence of the knowledge of Christ Jesus my Lord. Let me just say this, because this is going to come back in a little bit later. We're painting discipleship here. I don't want you to go, man, what's... come on. Are you kidding me? Who wants to follow Jesus under that? Do you notice something when you go out to purchase? You might go to Superstore, you might go to Walmart, or whatever haunt you like to frequent. When you buy something for a certain price, the product is consistently valued. Does that make sense? You buy a 1950 piece of junk car for 500 bucks, you get a 1950 piece of junk car. You go out and buy some fancy, beautiful, $100,000 car, I guess anymore, that's probably mid-range, right? You get $100,000 worth of car. No, I don't want a parallel product, but what I want to tell you is this. The cost of the kingdom is commensurate with the value of the kingdom. In other words, when Jesus says, follow me, there is everything in him worthy of deprivation. There is everything in him worthy for our loss. There is everything worthy in him for us to sacrifice all. So it's not like you're making this decision to follow Jesus and give everything up, and it's a life of misery, despair, and destruction. I hope that's not how Christians portray it. I hope that when Christians are following the Son of God in the midst of trial, in the midst of affliction, in the midst of hardship, in the midst of suffering, they're able to say with Job, though he slay me, yet will I trust in him. And they're able to say that behind this frowning providence, God does have a smiling face. That in the midst of the travail of this lower world, there is something far more great, far more wonderful, far more excellent. In fact, in the language, of Chamberlain. He says, what makes sense of the cost of discipleship is the value of God's kingdom and God's Messiah. Or to use Ryle. Ryle says a religion that costs nothing is worth nothing. So when Jesus says, give up all, he's worth it. That's the point. Just want to head that one off at the past. So you're not sitting here going, man, it sounds miserable to be a Christian. Oh no, there's nothing better. There's nothing better. Does anybody in here say, oh man, I wish I wouldn't have become a Christian? Oh man, I want to be on that way to destruction. Oh man, I like the guilt and the sin and the misery and the filthiness of that old... No! We say, praise God, we're on this blessed road. Praise God, he gives grace to go through trial. Praise God that he is the shepherd of Psalm 23. Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil. Why? Because God's with me. God's there, His rod, His staff, they comfort me. There's no harm, no foul, no shame, no disappointment whatsoever. And I think Paul brings this out beautifully in verse 8. Yet indeed I also count all things lost. For what? For the excellence of the knowledge of Christ Jesus my Lord, for whom I have suffered the loss of all things, and count them as rubbish, that I may gain Christ. That's everything now for the Apostle. You see, when Jesus says, the foxes have holes and the birds of the air have nests, the Son of Man has nowhere to lay his head, and you by grace say, I want to follow! I want to go! You're not a whining, crying baby. There's times of difficulty. There's times of sorrow. There's times of depression, to be sure. There's Psalm 42 and Psalm 43 moments in the Christian's life. There's Jeremiah the prophet in the Christian life. But the overarching theme in the Christian life is the realization that for to me to live is Christ and to die is gain. That's what marked the Apostle. 412. 412 in Philippians. We need to make sure that we qualify this as well. Christian discipleship doesn't mean constant warfare. If you go join the Canadian forces right now, you're not going to be in battle for four years. They don't hand you a gun and send you somewhere and you never, ever see relief. Take the warring nation, the old covenant people. Were they always at war? No. We need to make sure that we're qualifying this as well. It's not like every step of the Christian life is misery, pain, and destruction. That's wrong too. It's not health, wealth, prosperity. But it's not misery, pain, and destruction all the time. God's good. Peter had a mother-in-law. Then he had a wife. He got to kiss her. You got to hug her. They ate food. They laughed. They were on the boat. Well, they did have nature to deal with, but Jesus calmed the storm, didn't he? So we need to make sure we watch out for that as well. Oh, we're not suffering pain and misery constantly. We mustn't be a Christian. No, that's unbiblical. God's good. Never forget that. God is good. 1 Timothy 4. Doctrines of demons in the last days. What will it be? Forbidding to marry. Forbidding to eat foods that God created. What does Paul say? God gave those gifts to be enjoyed. They are sanctified by prayer. Bless God for a good steak. Bless God for a good wife. Bless God for a good husband. Bless God for good parents. Bless God for good children. Bless God for a nice car. Bless God for a nice place to live. That's not wrong and wicked. In fact, one of the indictments later on in the book of Deuteronomy, one of the reasons that God would upbraid Israel, yes, because they violated the law of God, but as well, they went into the land that the Lord God had given them in His grace, and they were not joyful. They were not thankful. They went and bowed down before Baal. You see, God wants us to appreciate the good gifts that He gives. Doesn't James say, every good and every perfect gift comes down from heaven from the Father in lights, in whom there is no variation, no shadow of turning? Interestingly enough, then James goes on and says, but of his own will he brought us forth by the word of truth. What's James' implication? The best good gift that God has given is salvation by grace through faith in Jesus Christ. Certainly be happy about that. There's no place on the Christian warfare to be all miserable. You ought to have good morale so you're ready to go into combat as a Christian soldier. Look at what Paul says in Philippians 4.10, Now notice, He knows what it is to suffer deprivation. He knows what it is to not have temporal security and safety. But he also says, and I know how to abound. There's been good times in my Christian life as well. We've got to be careful that we're not health, wealth, prosperity guys with big hair and big cars preaching big money. But on the other hand, the Christian life is more than just misery constantly. How you doing, Christian brother? Oh, terrible. What's going on? Trial! How's your life? Joyless! Man! Do you think that commends the religion of Christ to a watching world? When we look miserable 24-7? Again, I believe everybody's theology ought to have space for the book of Job. Truman just wrote a beautiful article on that whole idea. He says, Joel Osteen, in his preaching, has no place for the Book of Job. Any theology that does not have a place for the Book of Job is heretical. It's not just Job, it's Jeremiah. What is Jeremiah's nickname? The weeping prophet. Why do you think that is? Because he was filled with joy? Unspeakable and full of glory? No, because he lived in a wicked and debauched age and he would see the nation, the city that he loved destroyed. He cried. You meet the psalmist. What does he say? Everything's great all the time. No, he says, why are you downcast? Oh my soul, hope thou in God. There are seasons, brethren. As one who goes through those seasons, I amend the fact that the reality is there. We have Job time. We have Psalm time. We have Jeremiah time. But there is sunshine. There is blessing. There is privilege. We ought to hear the Master in the upper room when he says, in this world you will have tribulation. But we ought not to stop there. He says, but be of good cheer, for I have overcome the world. Yes, you're going to have tribulation. Yes, you're going to have pressure. Yes, people are going to want to kill you. Yes, there's going to be pains and sorrows and distress and misery and all those things. But Jesus says, be of good cheer. I've overcome the world. 2 Timothy 3, verse 10. Again, just sketching a few passages to indicate that following Christ may result in the loss of temporal benefits. 2 Timothy 3.10, but you have carefully followed my doctrine, manner of life, purpose, faith, long-suffering, love, perseverance, persecutions, afflictions, which happened to me at Antioch, at Iconium, at Lystra. What persecutions I endured. You see, Paul couldn't preach health, wealth, and prosperity. He just couldn't do it. You can read Acts 13 and 14 and see that. What happens? He's got unbelieving Jews chasing him, committing themselves to his destruction, to the point where in Lystra he actually gets stoned. They drag him out of the city, they suppose him to be dead. What's he do? He pops up, he goes back in the city, he stays there overnight, and the next day he travels to Derbe. People in our church ought to know how far Derbe is from Lystra. As I've said a million times, well, probably not a million times, that's hyperbolic, about 50 to 60 miles. Get the connection? He's stoned in Lystra, he's dragged out of the city, people think he's dead. He gets up, he goes back into the city, which I probably would have said, no, you should keep moving. Go, go to Derby now. But he goes back into the city, he spends the night there, probably has a decent breakfast, and then he walks 50 to 60 miles to Derby. So when Paul preaches in Acts 14.22, we must, through many tribulations, enter the kingdom of God, no one's puzzled, no one's perplexed, no one's saying, what do you mean, Paul? You mean when we sign on the dotted line, we don't get cars and boats and houses and all that? No, you get tribulations. But I don't think Paul did it in a grudging way, not when we read Philippians 3, that I may gain Christ. Those disciples in Acts chapter 5, they were whipped, they're scourged, then what do we find? They went and they were rejoicing. Why? Because they were counted worthy to suffer shame for his name. Hebrews 10. Hebrews 10. Just one more text, or two more texts rather, to punctuate this point that sometimes following Christ may result in the loss of temporal benefits. Not always, but it may happen. 1032, but recall the former days in which, after you were illuminated, you endured a great struggle with sufferings, partly while you were made a spectacle, both by reproaches and tribulations, and partly while you became companions of those who were so treated. For you had compassion on me and my chains, and joyfully accepted the plundering of your goods. You see, those things are consistent when we follow Christ. We can joyfully, joyfully endure the plundering of our goods. How does one do that? Because the value of the king and the kingdom far exceeds these earthly benefits. That's the point. And then Hebrews 11. I wonder if in those churches where the health, wealth, and prosperity gospel comes to play, if they even read Hebrews 11, 35b and following. To me, this would be the death knell, not that all these other texts weren't, but here's what the heroes of faith got in the Old Covenant. There were certainly triumphs to be sure, that's what the preceding section deals with, but there's suffering. Notice in 35B, others were tortured, not accepting deliverance, that they might obtain a better resurrection. Still others had trial of mockings and scourgings, yes, and of chains and imprisonment. They were stoned, they were sawn in two, they were tempted, were slain with the sword. They wandered about in sheepskins and goatskins, being destitute, afflicted, tormented, of whom the world was not worthy. They wandered in deserts and mountains and dens and caves of the earth, and all these, having obtained a good testimony through faith, did not receive the promise, God having provided something better for us, that they should not be made perfect apart from us." Probably not a passage that goes over well at the word faith churches, I would imagine. Am I correct in that, my brother? Yeah. So there's just a brief sketch of what may happen to the would-be follower of Jesus. And I think the point we could summarize in terms of these implications is that following Christ demands a willingness to lose all things. Not to say that everybody who, by the grace of God, believes the gospel is consigned to utter misery. Doesn't mean that when you get saved, you go take all of your furniture to the thrift store. But it means there's a willingness. It means there's an ability to weigh, to see that the Kingdom of Christ, the Messiah Himself, far exceeds all these things. And if following Him means the loss of all these things, then praise God Almighty. That's the point. He wants this scribe to count the cost. He wants this scribe to realize that it isn't just about healing. It's not just about power. It's not just about feel good. There are times, there are seasons associated with the Christian life where even though the dirty mangy foxes have their holes and those dirty birds in the sky have their nest, we may not have a place to lay our heads if we follow the master. Praise God. By his grace and for his glory, that is what I shall undertake. Ryle says, many a man begins a religious life full of warmth and zeal, and by and by loses all his first love and turns back again to the world. He liked the new uniform. He liked the bounty money. He liked the name of Christian soldier. He never considered the watching, the worrying, the wounds, the conflicts which Christian soldiers must endure. Royal Council's preachers, don't go preaching the new uniform, don't go preaching the bounty money associated with the Christian faith, and not preach the cross, not preach repentance, not preach holiness, not preach law, not preach God and his justice and his kingdom, not preach the demands of Christian discipleship. That is faulty theology, to come up here and say, look, follow Jesus and everything will get better. It's a lie. Everything will get better vertically. Everything gets better in terms of God in your soul. Everything gets better in terms of your life and the life to come. But in terms of temporal benefit, this is what Jesus is speaking to. Foxes and birds profit more than the son of man who made all things by the word of his power, and the son of man who upholds all things by the word of his power. So that's the first case study in discipleship. We learn with reference to counting the cost. There's just a few things I want to close with. When it comes to this idea of counting the cost, I don't think my counting the cost and my commitment to follow Jesus makes me a disciple. No, God, by His grace, through faith in His Son, makes disciples. It's then you count the cost. It's then you follow Him. Make sure you're tracking properly. I'm not saying, you know, weigh all the empirical data, you know, consider all these things, and then sign up for Jesus. We're not Arminians. You don't sign up for Jesus. God is in Christ, reconciling the world to himself. The good news of the gospel is not that sinners accept Jesus into their heart. That's terrible news. No sinner can accept Jesus into his heart. No sinner wants to accept Jesus into his heart. The glory of the gospel of Jesus Christ is that God accepts sinners through the Beloved. That's what's blessed about the Christian gospel. Not that I've got to accept Jesus, but that God in Christ has accepted me. So just get that straight. It's not going to be every head bowed, every eye closed, every hand up. It is a time, however, for us, as professed disciples, to examine ourselves. Have we heard the word of Christ? Have we counted the cost? Have we considered? Maybe we're living our lives right now where we've slipped in some areas. Where we may have started off strong. Yeah, we'll follow the Savior wherever He leads. Now we want to write 505B. All the way, some of the ways, my Savior leads me. Our lives might evidence that, brethren. Our lives might display a lack of discipleship. Let's just listen to a few things. Borrowing from Ryle here, I think he was spot on. The necessity to count the cost. The first thing we need to realize is that following Jesus will cost us our love for sin. It will cost us our love for sin. Notice, I didn't say, we'll never sin again. It will cost us our love for sin. What is a mark, what is an identifying property of someone outside of Christ? They love their sin. You ever witness to somebody and have all these arguments as to why they shouldn't believe the gospel, and then you say something like, what's her name? What do you mean? The girl you're fornicating with, or the girl you're committing adultery with. At least be honest. Say that you'd rather have your sin than Jesus. a mark, an identifying characteristic of people that are outside of Christ, they love their sin. That's why if you're convicted of your sin, that's a good sign. I'm not saying it's automatic that you're a Christian, but conviction is the power of the Spirit. Not just feeling bad, or not just the walk of shame, or not just the, you know, the look that people will give you, but a conviction that I've sinned against the Holy God. That's what Christians have. Secondly, it will cost us our self-righteousness. Counting the cost in following Jesus means we get rid of self-righteousness. Why are you going to heaven? Because I read my Bible every day, because I pray every day, because I go to church morning and evening, every Sunday. No, no, and no. You're going to heaven because of Christ. You're going to heaven because of a bloodied Savior. You're going to heaven because God delivered him up because of our offenses, and God raised him up for our justification. That's why anyone will ever go to heaven. Self-righteousness is as bad as licentiousness. The church today, we're good condemning crack dealers. We're good at speaking against those national sins that are of epidemic proportion. Abortion, terrible. Same-sex marriage, terrible. But so is the pride, the gossip, the slander, and the wickedness that goes on in the name of Jesus. Why is it that we're okay with that? Thirdly, it will cost us our reputation with non-Christians. It may not happen like that, but it will happen. The moment you take a stand for the Lord of glory in this world, it's going to happen. What are you, weird? You go to church twice on Sunday? And I'm not saying that's necessarily the hallmark of discipleship. I'm just saying the sorts of things that you might hear. It'll cost your reputation with the world. Fourthly, it will cost us our love of ease. Ryle's great here. Listen to what Ryle says. I think I want to read this whole thing, and there's not much more, so don't... you know, how much longer do we have here? But Ryle speaks of this love of ease. Again, I think he's rightly identifying putting his finger on what Calvin put his finger on, which the master put his finger on before those men. The fact that Jesus speaks of earthly comfort The fact that Jesus speaks of temporal benefit indicates that that is what was in the heart of the scribe. He wanted ease. He wanted carefree-ness. He didn't want to have to worry about his mortgage payment. He didn't want to have to worry about a 1950 old clunker car. He wanted a jet. He wanted a big house. Ryle speaks of this love of ease, something I think that probably affects all of us. He says, Christianity will cost a man his love of ease. He must take pains and trouble if he means to run a successful race toward heaven. Again, he's not saying this is how you get to heaven. He is saying this is the mark of, this is the identifying characteristic of Christian discipleship. There's not two tiers. You don't have all those deadbeat, slob Christians that just sort of kind of meander along. And then you've got the really spiritual ones. Every Christian is supposed to run the race with endurance. Every Christian is supposed to look like Paul. Every Christian is supposed to press on. He says he must daily watch and stand on his guard like a soldier on enemy's ground. He must take heed to his behavior every hour of the day, in every company and in every place, in public as well as in private, among strangers as well as at home. He must be careful over his time, his tongue, his temper, his thoughts, his imagination, his motives, his conduct in every relation of life. He must be diligent about his prayers, his Bible reading, and his use of Sundays with all their means of grace. In attending to these things, he may come far short of perfection, but there is none of those who he can safely neglect. The soul of the sluggard desires and has nothing, but the soul of the diligent shall be made fat." Proverbs 13, 4. He says, this also sounds hard. There is nothing we naturally dislike so much as trouble about our religion. We hate trouble. We secretly wish we could have a vicarious Christianity and could be good by proxy and have everything done for us. Anything that requires exertion and labor is entirely against the grain of our hearts, but the soul can have no gains without pains. I used to think that was associated with the 20th century muscle-building craze. No pain, no gain. Ryle said it in the 1800s about Christian discipleship. We say we follow Christ. We say He's our Master. We say that He has saved us by His blood. Brethren, are we running the race? Is it a joy? Is it a delight? Some of you young people have been brought up in Christian homes. You've been brought up in churches. You've heard the truth all your lives. Are you running? Are you striving? Are you like Paul? For to me to live is Christ and to die is gain. That's what Christian discipleship is all about. Jesus says, count the cost. It may indeed cost us everything. That's what our Lord sets forth before this scribe. Now before we leave, I do not want you to conclude that I need to do this, or I need to do this. What you need to do is look to Christ. What you need to do is believe the gospel. What you need to do is come to the cross. That is where discipleship begins. You don't disciple and then get, you are saved by grace through faith in Jesus and then you run like the wind. That's the Christian way. Every religion out there teaches do this and then you'll get the reward. God says, I've given you the best reward you could ever imagine. Now, go do this. It's a beautiful thing. If you're a grammarian, you'll know the terms. Every religion out there preaches the imperative to get the indicative. Christianity preaches the indicative, what Christ has done for sinners, and then on the basis of that is the command to go, run, follow, serve, love, joy, happiness in the presence of the King of Kings and Lord of Lords. So believe on Him and you shall be saved. Well, let us pray. Our Father, we thank you for your word and we thank you for the teaching of our Lord Jesus. Thank you, God, for speaking these truths that we so desperately need to hear as Christians and non-Christians. We need to understand what following Jesus looks like. We ask as Christians that you would forgive us for our sin, forgive us for our lack of fervency, our lack of zeal as we run this race. And we pray for those who are not Christians, that you would reach down, Lord God, cause them to see the glory of Christ, cause them to see their own sinfulness and the one who alone can save. We just praise you for your grace and your mercy. We ask that you would go with us now, and we pray through Christ our Lord. Amen.
