The Arrival of the Messianic Kingdom
Sermons on Matthew
Please turn with me in your Bibles to Matthew, chapter four. Matthew, chapter four, last week, we considered the light or the dawn of the messianic light, specifically in verses twelve to seventeen. This morning, we're going to take up the arrival of the messianic kingdom. of verses eighteen to twenty-five, but I do want to begin reading at verse twelve in Matthew chapter four. Now, when Jesus heard that John had been put in prison, he departed to Galilee and leaving Nazareth, he came and dwelt in Capernaum, which is by the sea in the regions of Zebulun and Naphtali, that it might be fulfilled, which was spoken by Isaiah, the prophet saying. the land of Zebulun, the land of Naphtali, by the way of the sea, beyond the Jordan, Galilee of the Gentiles. The people who sat in darkness have seen a great light, and upon those who sat in the region in shadow of death, light has dawned. From that time, Jesus began to preach and to say, Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand. And Jesus, walking by the sea of Galilee, saw two brothers, Simon, called Peter, and Andrew, his brother, casting a net into the sea, for they were fishermen. Then he said to them, Follow me, and I will make you fishers of men. They immediately left their nets and followed him. Going on from there, he saw two other brothers, James, the son of Zebedee, and John, his brother, in the boat with Zebedee, their father, mending their nets. He called them, and immediately they left the boat and their father and followed him. And Jesus went about all Galilee, teaching in their synagogues, preaching the gospel of the kingdom and healing all kinds of sickness and all kinds of disease among the people. Then his fame went throughout all Syria, and they brought to him all sick people who were afflicted with various diseases and torments and those who are demon possessed, epileptics and paralytics. And he healed them. Great multitudes followed him. from Galilee and from Decapolis, Jerusalem, Judea, and beyond the Jordan. Amen. Let us pray. Father, we thank you for the Scripture that you have given to us. We acknowledge its profitability for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, and for instruction in righteousness. We pray this morning that you would thoroughly furnish us unto every good work, that you would send forth your Holy Spirit now to guide us and lead us into the truth of what Matthew is writing here. We also pray, our God, that you would forgive us for all of our sins and cleanse us afresh in the blood of Jesus, your Son. We thank you for him, God. how we thank you for His power and His ministry. We thank you for the gospel of the kingdom and how we praise you for the grace that has made us partakers of this. We just ask now that you would be glorified in this time together and that you would be well pleased to strengthen your people. And we ask through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. As I said, in verses 12 to 17 last week, we saw the beginning of our Lord's ministry. The light of God's servant had, in fact, gone. The Lord Jesus goes to Capernaum. Remember, we see that Matthew's purpose in recording this was theological in nature. It sets the stage for his fulfillment passage of Isaiah chapter 9, verses 1 and 2. In that section, under King Ahaz's reign, Judah was in a bad state. And yet God, through Isaiah, prophesied that there was coming a time when there would be blessing, when Galilee of the Gentiles would enjoy the light of God's truth. And then Jesus, according to verse 17, says, From that time Jesus began to preach and to say, Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand. And now Christ, having announced the kingdom, demonstrates its arrival. The kingdom comes here initially in a in a small sense, to be sure. I mean, we ought to marvel at the persons that the Lord Jesus calls to help him in this kingdom building activity. We'll see that more as we go along. But, as well, it is punctuated by the power of the kingdom in the healing of these multitudes. So, this morning, we're going to take up the call to discipleship, verses 18 to 22, and then, secondly, the healing of the multitudes in verses 23 to 25. And, again, the point in this Or, the point that Matthew is conveying is that the arrival of the Messianic Kingdom has come. Jesus is about teaching and preaching and healing. He is about calling sinners to repentance and faith and to entry into the great Kingdom of God Most High. Well, let's look at this call, first of Peter and Andrew. As we compare Luke's Gospel, we'll notice that Peter and Andrew and James and John were partners. They were all engaged in fishing. That was their task. That was their work. But here initially we see that Jesus calls Peter, Simon, Peter and Andrew, these brothers. The setting is Jesus is walking by the Sea of Galilee. He sees these two brothers, Simon called Peter and Andrew, his brother, casting a net into the sea for they were fishermen. Now, Galilee was pretty much a small region. It was about 70 miles by 40 miles. But the Jewish historian Josephus tells us that there were 204 villages and cities within the region of Galilee. So, just estimating that Jesus visited two to three of these villages or cities per day, it would have took about three months to do this entire circuit. We need to notice that Jesus here initially calls men to assist him in kingdom building. Now, we know that he builds his church. We know that he's sovereign. We know that he saves to the uttermost all who draw nigh unto God through him. But God or Jesus Christ has purpose to use human instruments in a similar fashion to the first Adam. Remember, the first Adam was given that dominion mandate to multiply and to subdue the Earth. Well, the second Adam uses his wife, uses his bride, uses the church to assist him in this particular task of dominion, of kingdom building. And so Jesus calls these two men. Now, Peter and Andrew were from Bethsaida, which was a fishing village northeast of Capernaum. John 144 tells us that. But here they're living in Capernaum at this time. We know that from Matthew 8, because they go to Peter's mother-in-law, who is living in Capernaum. Or it says that they go to Peter's house, and Jesus heals his mother-in-law. So they're located physically in Capernaum. And then notice the specific call that Jesus issues. Verse 19. Then he said to them, follow me and I will make you fishers of men. Great statement, isn't it? Uses the very metaphor of fishing that these men would be all too aware of. We need to understand here, though, something. Jesus has already called these men unto salvation. When we compare John's gospel, specifically in chapter one, verses thirty five to forty two, this reveals to us that these four men had already been converted by God or by the Lord Jesus Christ. He'd already called them unto salvation. In that initial scene, he calls them to follow him in terms of their own salvation, in terms of their own conversion. Here he's calling them in an official capacity. He's calling them to fish for him. He is calling them into a specific office. He has saved them by his grace. He has revealed to them certain truths about his person. And then he issues forth this particular instruction that they follow him with a specific task of making them fishers of men. It's very interesting, as we read through the gospel accounts, if you consider history in that particular time, it was quite common for a disciple to pick the rabbi. In other words, you might have heard of certain rabbis that taught certain things, much the way a student selects a college or a university in these days. You get the catalog. Perhaps this rabbi had a nice catalog and had glossy pictures, and you were able to see what he was good at and what he taught. Well, you pick what thereby you would follow. That's not the way Jesus functions here. Jesus functions more like his father in the Old Testament in the selection of the prophets. Jesus calls these men for a specific task. They did not say, hey, Lord, make us fishers of men. They were busy, engaged in their trade. They're throwing the net into the Sea of Galilee. They're pulling it in, getting the fish. And Jesus stops them in their tracks and says, follow me and I will make you fishers of men. Osborne says Jesus use of the fishing metaphor is brilliant. The purpose of fishing is to kill the fish and use it for food. We bristle against that a little bit, but that's the point, isn't it? You're not catching that fish to bring him home and put him in your bathtub so that you can bring him in as a pet. You catch him to kill him and to eat him. I mean, let's just cut through the fog here. When you go to your grocery store, somebody caught that fish and killed it so that you could eat it. Osborne says, however, in Jesus' new fishing, the prey are caught and saved from destruction. In fact, one of the commentators, D.A. Carson, looked back to Jeremiah 16, 16. Prior to the exile, when God's judgment was coming upon Judah, God says, I will send fishermen to take them into these foreign lands so that they will be subject to that judgment. And what Carson notes is that in a in a keen twist of things, Jesus is highlighting the reverse of the exile. No longer are fishermen employed to bring subjects in for judgment, but rather fishermen are employed to bring subjects into salvation. Christ commissions these men to be followers with the specific purpose of making them fishers of men. Now, notice their specific response. They immediately left their nets and followed him. Isn't that beautiful? They immediately left their nets and followed him. They said, wait a minute, Lord, we have quite a good business here. Wait a minute, Lord, we have quite a good trade here. Wait a minute, you just don't know what you're asking. No, they immediately left their nest and they followed him. This tells us two things. First, they left their livelihood. Now, we need to make sure we don't misrepresent these men. Jesus didn't pick the most gifted man in the world, but he certainly didn't pick the most ungifted man either. I mean, fishing was a legitimate trade. They made decent money. They would have been lower middle class. They weren't impoverished. They weren't pig ignorant. They weren't the kind of men that they could do nothing else. In fact, Carson comments, Mark's remark later on in Mark's gospel that hired men were left with zealotry when his sons followed Jesus reminds us that we must not exaggerate the ignorance and poverty of Jesus first followers. While they were not trained scribes or rabbis, they were not illiterate, stupid or destitute. Indeed, Peter's protest in 1927, Peter says, Lord, we've left all kinds of stuff for you. What will we receive in return? Peter says as much. That implies that many or all of the twelve had given much to follow Jesus. You need to make sure we understand what's happening here. They left their livelihood. They left their money-making. They left their ability to provide for families. Peter most certainly had a wife. Far from being the celibate first pope of Rome, he was a married man. Later on, as I mentioned, in Matthew 8, Jesus will heal his mother-in-law. Last time I checked, you can't have a mother-in-law unless you have a wife to go along with her. He was a married man. So, when Jesus says, come, follow me, I will make you fishers of men, it cost them their livelihood and it cost them at least for a season. It cost them their family relationships. Now, we must suppose that they made recurring visits back home. I don't think Jesus said, never ever visit your wife again. And later on, after the resurrection, it is interesting that these same disciples are doing what they're fishing as well that when Jesus needed a boat to traverse the Sea of Galilee, there was always one available between these four brothers. They had two boats, so it doesn't seem as if they got rid of it completely, but they suspended their regular and normal activities. for the particular privilege of following Jesus in order to become fishers of men. John Gill says this, or that is, as soon as he had called them, they left their worldly employment and followed him. They gave up themselves to his service and became his disciples. They not only left their nets, but their fishing boats and fishing trade and all that belonged to it, even all their substance and all their relations, friends and acquaintance. which shows that a mighty power went along with the words and call of Christ and what a ready, cheerful and voluntary subjection this fruit produces wherever it takes place. Let's think about that for a moment. I would argue, brethren, that this is a unique situation. God doesn't usually call us first to salvation and then to leave everything. He may do so. But for the most of us, we're going to be regular, everyday, normal guys, right? In fact, Paul tells the Thessalonians that they are to work hard, mind their own business, and do what the Lord has called them to do. So for the most of us, it's going to be continue on doing what you're doing, but do it as unto the Lord. Do it in a very specific and Christian manner. Do it in such a way that you bring glory to God and you do good to others. But having said that, Gil's words are powerful. There needs to be a ready, a cheerful and a voluntary subjection that this produces wherever it takes place. Does that describe you as a Christian? Does that describe you and the means and manner in which you undertake for the Lord? I think there's a certain romantic appeal in a passage like this. We say, oh, wouldn't it be great to be one of these first disciples? Wouldn't it be great to suspend our trade for three years, to suspend our family relations? I hope we wouldn't say that. But for three years, we could go and be with Jesus. Well, since it's not going to be like that, and I've got to have a work-a-day life where I'm a regular, routine, nine-to-fiver wife and kids, you know what? I just don't have that cheerfulness, that ready subjection, and that zeal and desire that would punctuate me if I was called to the greater. Let me tell you something, brethren. If you don't manifest it in the little thing, you certainly won't manifest it in the greater thing. Any fool can say, I'm going to go out and die for Jesus, but very few actually live for Jesus where God has that. You realize that God has saved most of us to be normal, to be routine, to be work a day so that we can be salt and light in the environment that the Lord has put us. so that we can be faithful, so that we can work hard, so that we can, in the language of Ecclesiastes 9-10, whatever our hand finds to do, do it with our might and use that as an opportunity to glorify God and to call sinners to repentance and faith. That characterizes and typifies the Christian life for most of us. There's a romantic appeal here. If I don't get to do this, if I don't get to do full-time Christian service, if I don't get to go out to the mission field, well, I'm just going to slither along. No! You need to grab wherever you're at and do everything for the glory of God. You need to live for Him. You need to engage in the normal, in the routine, in the workaday, in the humdrum, and you need to sanctify that as kingdom advancement for the glory of God Most High. I remember hearing Pastor John Piper introduce a message on either Edwards or Spurgeon, probably both of those men. He said, Before I say anything, I want you to know you're not going to be this man. You're just not. There is no way. Now, God is sovereign. I don't think he was denying that. But when we study an Edwards or a Spurgeon, these are mountains of men. For the most of us, we're not going to make that sort of impact. And that's OK. God is sovereign. God is in control. God has his purposes for raising up a Spurgeon, for raising up an Edwards, for doing those particulars. But he as well has his purposes for the guy or gal that no one ever really knows about. That they live faithfully, that they serve Christ where he has them, that they're prayerful, that they shine his light, that they hold forth the word of God. You know what, brethren, don't look at this passage and say, well, it's either everything or nothing. It's either I'm a Simon, Peter and Andrew or James and John, and I leave everything to follow Jesus, or I'm just going to barely make it in my Christian life. No. Now, if God has called you to sacrifice livelihood, to sacrifice family, then do it by all means. But again, for the most of us, that's not going to be the case. This is a unique point in redemptive history that doesn't necessarily mean that we all have to go about and do likewise. Don't report to work tomorrow and say, I need to be like Peter. I need to be like Andrew. Here's my two week resignation. I'm going to go walk around Galilee and I'm going to go preach the kingdom of God. Now, if God calls you to do that and makes it evident, I believe he'll make it evident through the church and by those who know you best. Then, by all means, do it. But don't, on the virtue of this text, go, you know, honey, I'll see you in three years. There's a man who did a study about some of the famous evangelists that we admire in the history of the church. I'm sure you're familiar with the name George Whitfield. You're familiar with the name John Leslie. You know what we're not as equally familiar with is that these men were married. These men never spent time with their wives. Whatever God blessed them to do in terms of preaching the gospel and kingdom building, blessed be the Lord God most high. But we don't necessarily go thou and do likewise. The same study highlighted Jonathan Edwards. He was a faithful pastor and a faithful husband and a father. He had a wife, he had several children, and he tended to them in the biblically ordained manner. You don't violate an aspect of 1 Timothy chapter 3 in order to be God's servant. You must obey completely. It's a package short of a deal. I qualify this again because I think there's a romantic appeal in this. Perhaps not all of us, but perhaps some of us have struggled with this. If I'm not going to be a Spurgeon, Or I'm not going to be a pioneer missionary. Or I'm not going to do this. Or if all God's called me to do is to wipe rear ends and to wipe noses and change diapers, how does that ever serve the kingdom cause? It does. You might be wiping the rear end of the nose of a C.H. Spurgeon, of a Jonathan Edwards. Go wipe those rear ends and noses for the glory of God. I know I've shared this before, who does Spurgeon attribute his conversion to? Certainly God, because Spurgeon was reformed, but it was a stupid preacher. A man who had no skill, no training, no nothing. All he could do was stand up in the pulpit and quote, look unto me and be ye saved, all the ends of the earth, for I am God and there is no other. Spurgeon said this stupid preacher, all he could do, that's Spurgeon's words. So all he could do was recite that text. And then he looked on my eyes and he alighted on me. And I felt keenly my sin. And I realized I was unsaved. And so by God's grace, I looked and I lived. Well, whoever thought that that stupid preacher would be the means under God for the salvation of a Spurgeon whom God used powerfully for kingdom building? You see, the big things, brethren, are made up of Little things, faithfulness, perseverance, stick-to-itiveness, plotting, getting up, going to work, doing what you're supposed to. Getting up, tending to the children, doing what you're supposed to. God looks upon that and is pleased. God sees that and is happy. He sees you in your prayer closet, beseeching him for the power and presence of the Spirit on the Lord's Day. And I would dare say he probably is more joyful about that than some of the preaching that goes on. God is good. These men believe These men responded immediately. Notice the call of James and John. Going on from there, he saw two other brothers, James, the son of Zebedee, and John, his brother. Note the kind of men that he picks, too. This is somewhat encouraging. What do we learn about Peter as we run through the gospel accounts? He was what we would call a ready, fire, aim sort of a guy, right? You know, the typical thing is ready, aim, fire. Not Peter, he ready fired Anne. I think that depicts some of us, sort of an impetuousness, sort of an unregulated and unchecked zeal at some time. And I'm not picking on Peter, I'm just saying, look at the sorts of men that he calls. And what happens to Peter and James and John? They not only form the nucleus of this twelve that would ultimately be installed as the apostolic ministry, but it's Peter, James and John that are three closest disciples to the Lord. John is the one identified as the one whom Jesus loved. But interestingly enough, in every situation, Peter's name first. Peter. The man who would deny him, does Jesus not know this? I just imagine for a moment, you're Jesus, you're announcing the arrival of the kingdom, and you're showing that it's here. Well, this Peter's going to deny me down the road. I don't want anything to do with him. This Peter's going to be an impetuous guy. He's going to be a ready-fire aim sort of a man. I don't want anything to do with him. Come on, Peter, follow me. I'm going to make you a fisher of men. I'm going to sanctify you. I'm going to hedge you in. I'm going to care for you. I'm going to love you. I'm even going to forgive you. Why? Because Jesus knows he's going to die for him and he's going to rise for him. What about James and John? What is collectively their moniker? Sons of Thunder. Not a motorcycle group. They weren't wearing leather jackets with Sons of Thunder emblazoned on it and their big hogs. Probably means something similar. They were these little meek, passive, milquetoast sorts of guys that we might incline to select. And hopefully we wouldn't. But. These were the kinds of guys, again, I'm not saying that this is right, but having passed through Samaria and seeing Jesus rebuff said, or should we like Elijah pray to the father so that he'll send fire on this city and destroy it? Again, I'm not suggesting that's good. I'm just showing you what sorts of men Jesus calls. You see, we have to keep in mind that Jesus, if he doesn't pick warped instruments, will pick no instruments. God doesn't use the crooked. There is nothing available to him. If God doesn't take sinners and save them and employ them for his purposes, he's got nothing to work with. See, God and the surgeon have something very much different. The surgeon can sterilize his instruments and then go to work on the patient. There are no sterilized instruments in the mass of humanity. Now, God justifies, God washes, God sanctifies, God cleanses them and then uses them. But they don't always function in a sterile sort of way. It's an amazing thing that he picks these men to serve in this capacity. Likewise, Jesus says he called them. Notice specifically here in the boat was Zebedee, their father, mending their nets. I don't think it's an accident that the father is put forth here. What's the suggestion? Yes, they're leaving their livelihood. Yes, they're leaving their nets. Yes, they're leaving their boats. Yes, they're leaving everything that is near and dear to them. And they're leaving the father. I mean, I hope that you have in your mindset, you probably don't, because You didn't study this passage this week, but 2 Kings 19, when Elijah calls Elisha to the prophetic ministry. What does Elisha do? He goes and he kisses his father and his mother and he follows that man. I think that's what we're supposed to appreciate. God the Lord, the way he called the prophets in the Old Testament, God the Lord is calling the prophets of the apostles in the New Testament for a similar purpose to advance the kingdom, to build the kingdom, to preach the kingdom, to call sinners to faith and repentance, to go about the Father's work in the manner in which he specifies. They leave their father and they go on from there. The fact that the father is mentioned highlights an important point which will occur several times in Matthew's gospel. The priority of following Jesus over family ties. Now again, for the most of us, God is good and gracious to leave us in our family situations. I mean, I don't call any of you children right now, believe the gospel and run away from home. to show your devotion to the Lord. No, I think staying at home is the way to show your devotion to the Lord in terms of the Fifth Commandment and the claims of Christ upon you as a young person. But again, in a unique redemptive situation, if God does call you to renounce family ties and to see as the priority coming to Christ and following Christ, they immediately do it. They're not the losers in this transaction. I think that's the problem we have in reading this. We say, well, look at what it costs them. Wow. Look at what they left. Wow. Look at what they sacrifice. Look at what they got. They got Jesus. Right. They got the son of man, they got the Lord of Glory, they got the pearl of great price. They're like that pearl merchant that sells everything he has so that he can find that pearl of great price and he can show it off. These men are not the losers in our passage. These men are the winners. They have gained everything. It would be a life of trial. It would be a life punctuated with tribulation. There would be difficulty. There would be hardship. There would be rejection. There would be those things. The brethren, they were with Jesus. Is that how we view Jesus? Is he worth everything? Would you give up everything for Jesus? It's the mark of Christianity. Again, God doesn't always call you to do so. But if he did call you to do so, what would you do? No, not that, Lord. Gotta have that, Lord. There's an instance in the Old Testament where God tells Ezekiel, son of man, I am going to take the desire of your eyes. It's an important passage of Scripture. Who's the desire of his eyes? The latest model on the Internet that he clicked on? The next door neighbor? The lady in the synagogue or in the temple that would wink at him occasionally? The desire of his eyes was his wife. God said, son of man, I'm going to take the desire of your eyes and I don't want you to weep about it. I don't want you to show pain. I want you to be a living testimony for what I'm going to do to Judah. I am going to take everything near and dear to them. That's powerful. What does Ezekiel do? Well, I've got to resign my ministry. I've got to quit. No longer a prophet. I can't deal with that, Lord. No, he did it. That's the point. God, most of the times, will not call us to such radical sacrifice. But if God does call us to radical sacrifice, we ought to be willing to do it. We ought to immediately follow him. Remember the recounting in the introductory matters, we saw the call of Levi himself, of Matthew. What was Matthew doing when Jesus called him to salvation? He's counting his money at the tax table. Oh, wait, Lord, got to put this in the safe deposit box. Wait, Lord, I got to put this in the safe. Wait, Lord, I got to... Now he immediately left the money and followed him. So, barring this call to being fishers of men, let's just go back, first and foremost, to discipleship. Let's go back, first and foremost, to salvation. Have you heard Christ, through the gospel, call you to believe? Have you heard a man of God or a woman in your home, the mother of your home, or your father, or a brother, or a friend, or at sermonaudio.com, or something you've read, issue that call to believe on Him, and you will be saved. Have you responded? Can you say, I know something about this sort of commitment? Can you say that I know something of this immediately? I suspect there's some that say, well, you know, when I'm good and ready, when I'm done with this, when I'm done with that, when I've had my fun, when I've enjoyed it, whatever it is I want to do, well, then I'll make my peace with God. Be very careful about that sort of mindset. There's a man, perhaps you have heard of him. His name is Harold Camping. He has predicted that the world will end. this Saturday, May 21st, for Harold Camping, 2011, the end of the world as we know it. Now, Jesus could come back on that day, not because Harold Camping said so. Jesus could come back today. Jesus could come back on Wednesday. Let's just suppose for a moment I'm not a prophet of the son of the prophet. I cannot make this pronouncement. I'm speaking hypothetical. Let's just know or let's just say that you knew Jesus was coming back on Wednesday. How would your life change? Well, I get really serious. Well, I start reading my Bible. Well, I start praying. You know, if you're really in Christ. There shouldn't be that much change. I mean, you might do a holy jib for the next couple of days. You might be just on fire and giddy. But it's not the time to get serious, because you, by God's grace, are in him. And by virtue of his grace to be in him, you are safe, no matter whether he comes today Wednesday, May 21st, 2011, May 21st, 2099, May 21st, 3500. If your life would change that much, then I beg you on the authority of Scripture to believe on the Lord Jesus Christ right now and be saved. That's what you need to be thinking. Luther said, if I knew Jesus was returning tomorrow, I'd plant a tree today. I hope that if we knew Jesus was coming back on Wednesday, we'd get up and go to work tomorrow, just like we're supposed to. Isn't that what God has called us to? Isn't that what it's about? Turn for just a second to 1 Thessalonians. Actually, we'll wait for a moment. We'll go to that in just a moment. But if you have not closed with Christ, that means believe on the Lord Jesus Christ. You need to. You don't know when he's coming. You might be a child, you might be a young person, you might be a church member, you might be a regular attender, you might be an adult, and I'm probably confident that some of you are going, here he goes again with this. It's going to pick on me now. I'm not picking on you. Paul said, knowing therefore the terror of the Lord, we persuade men. Look at it in that light. There is the terror of the Lord for those who are not prophets. There is the terror of the Lord for those who have not come. I mean, the reading that Pastor Tam read at the end of Luke 19 is terrifying. It's horrific. We would be remiss not to grab you by the spiritual lapel and shake you and say, come, come to the Savior. In the language of the hymn, venture on him, venture holy. Because Harold Camping says so, but because Jesus says, come to me, all who are weary and heavy laden, and I will give you rest. Take my yoke, take my burden. The stuff that you're engaged in right now will only drag your soul to hell. What Christ has is everything. That's why when we read this particular passage, we ought not to go, oh, these poor men. I sort of painted it in that light. They left their livelihood. They left their families, but they gained Christ. What does Paul say in Philippians chapter one, for to me to live is Christ and to die is gain. He says that I want to continue on in the flesh for you, but to depart is far better because I'll be in the presence of God. I remember preaching on Philippians 1 many, many years ago, or Philippians 1 and 2 many years ago and saying, how do you deal with a guy like Paul? How do you hurt Paul? What's Paul's kryptonite? How do you bring him down? How do you pain him? Paul, we're going to kill you. All right. I get to go be with Jesus. I don't know if he looked that goofy. He said, Paul, we're going to let you live. All right, I get to preach for Jesus. Paul, we're going to throw you in a prison cell. All right, I'll get to write for Jesus and read for Jesus. Is that what he said in 2 Timothy 4? Bring the books, especially the parchments. The guy's about to die. What's he doing? He's studying the scriptures. What's he doing? He's writing epistles. He's buying up every opportunity for Jesus Christ. You can't hurt Paul. You can't stop Paul. You can't keep Paul down. And I submit for all of us, those believing in Jesus Christ, for us to live is Christ, to die is gain. What can man do? If you don't have that, believe. Believe on the Lord Jesus. Well, that's the call to discipleship. Let's look. Next is this healing of the multitudes, verses 23 to 25. It's a beautiful passage here. It's a summary passage. If you look later in Matthew 9, verse 35, you'll see a similar summary. It says Jesus went about all Galilee, and then there's what's called participles, three of them. He went about all Galilee teaching in their synagogues. He went about all Galilee preaching the gospel of the kingdom of heaven. He went about all Galilee healing. Those three things punctuated and defined the ministry of our Lord Jesus, teaching, preaching and healing. That's what he did. Teaching, preaching and healing. That's what he was about. Teaching, preaching and healing is what Christ did to show and demonstrate the arrival of the kingdom. Notice, there's probably not a stark difference. Some have said teaching refers to the exposition of the Old Testament and the preaching here is tasked specifically with the gospel of the kingdom. Smarter men than I can try and figure out those particulars. I just want to read a quote from John Gill concerning his teaching ministry in the synagogues. I think he makes an important observation here. He says the places where he taught were their synagogues. He did not creep into private houses. He wasn't a cult leader. He didn't mix up a batch of Kool-Aid and have you move over to South Africa. Or Jonestown, I think that's in South Africa. Jones is looking at me like, don't associate me, or Howie Jones, don't associate me with Jim Jones. That's not Jesus. He goes into their synagogues. He says, he did not creep into the private houses as the Pharisees then and false apostles afterward did. But he appeared openly and declared his doctrine in places of public worship. where the Jews met together for divine service to pray, read the scriptures, and give a word of exhortation to the people. This is an important thing for us in another context to remember. Church worship is patterned after the synagogue worship, not temple worship. Someday we'll investigate that claim more fully, but it's important for us to understand. Church worship is modeled more after the synagogue, where it was prayers, reading an exposition, and singing. The temple was the place of sacrifice. The temple was the place of incense. The temple was the place of all of the things, all of the pomp and splendor. The Jews only had to go there three times a year, depending upon where they lived. So what happened is they built many synagogues, places, local assembly places, where they could meet together and engage in worship. Whether it was proper worship and all that, in terms of their God and the object, we'll not get into that. But the church functions in a similar vein. He goes on to say, for though they had but one temple, which was at Jerusalem, they had many synagogues or meeting places all over the land. And that's where Jesus went. That's where he taught. That's where he would give words of exhortation. That's where he would give that authoritative interpretation of various prophecies. He would preach the gospel of the kingdom. It's not a beautiful statement. He preached the gospel. In fact, in one instance, he says, this is the reason I preach. Now, we know, of course, to die was right up there, but to define his earthly ministry, it was that. That's important. It gives us understanding when Paul ends his life by saying to Timothy, preach the word. Be ready in season and out of season. Christianity, first and foremost, is a religion, if you will, of propositional revelation. People must hear the truth. They must believe the truth in order to be saved. We can have encounter groups, we can have focus groups, we can have small groups, we can share, we can do whatever, but apart from the declaration of God's truth, we're not doing anyone any favors. And then he healed. He healed all kinds of disease among the people. Notice, it speaks of his increasing popularity. Verse 24, then his fame went throughout all Syria. I know it says that about Joshua in the Old Testament. It says that about King David in the Old Testament as well. Here, Jesus is preaching, teaching, and healing, and his fame starts to spread throughout all Syria. Doesn't mean everybody was saved. But people are listening. People are hearing. People are understanding. So they start bringing their sick to him. Notice the various types of afflictions that he dealt with. They brought to him all sick people who were afflicted with various diseases and torments and those who were demon possessed. Demon possession. Here we have a man who can heal demon possessed people. I must make a confession. Last night I was driving someone. I'm thinking about this passage. And I said, God, forgive me. That the impressiveness of this text has lost its impact in my life. Let me get excited about this all over again. These are demon possessed people that Jesus cast the demon out from. That's amazing. It speaks next to those who are epileptic. It's an interesting word. The old King James translates it lunatic. That's actually accurate. The word comes from being moonstruck. That's the etymology of the word that is used. They associated fits with the effect of the moon. In one instance, in Matthew chapter 17, there is one described as an epileptic or a moonstruck person or a lunatic, and it is in conjunction with a demon. But we need to understand and I hope that you have not made this mistake. Not all epileptics are demon possessed. All right, let's make sure we're aware of that. You see what Jesus is doing. And then notice paralytic. See, there's a kind of an old funny story about some of these Christian healing services. A guy comes with, you know, Coke bottle glasses or prescription ashtrays. Big, thick glasses, right? And the evangelist says, take off your glasses and read John 3.16. God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son. You've been healed! You don't need to see John 3.16 to read John 3.16, do you? Lots of these healings are internal things that are subject to various interpretations. But when a paralytic is wheeled in, or when, as we see in Mark 2, that roof is opened up and a paralytic is lowered down, and Jesus says, take up your bed and walk, you can't fake that. There is no smoke and mirrors involved in that instance. So notice the specifics. Then his fame went throughout all Syria. Verse 24. They brought to him all sick people who were afflicted with various diseases and torments, and those who were demon-possessed, epileptics and paralytics. Notice what Matthew then says. And he healed them. How would you write that? He healed them! Exclamation point, exclamation point, exclamation point. Underline, underline, underline. boldly, boldly, boldly, he healed them. No, Matthew is just a matter of fact. He healed them. The arrival of the Messianic Kingdom comes through the Messiah. He has the power connected to the kingdom. Of course, he heals them. Of course, he can take the demon and cast it out. Of course, he can take the moonstruck boy and cast out the demon. Of course, he can take the paralytic, because he made all things, the world and everything it contains. He has the power to say, take up your bed and walk. Matthew just matter of factly says, he healed them. He healed them. And then we read of the advancement of his kingdom. The great multitudes followed him. That doesn't mean everybody was saved. But again, it means that there was an interest. There was something going on. And then notice the geographical regions. Galilee from Decapolis, Jerusalem, Judea and beyond the Jordan. What's Matthew saying? North, south, east, west. The fame of Christ is going up. The kingdom of Christ is here. The Messiah is here in person, and he is healing all of these diseases. There's a theological significance with reference to this healing. Carson says, The healings of various diseases among the people further attest the kingdom's presence and advance. It wasn't just trickery, it wasn't just to dazzle the multitudes, it was to indicate and to associate kingdom power with Christ and his ability to heal the multitudes. Well, in conclusion, a couple of observations and then we close. First, I already mentioned this briefly, but I wanted to read something by R.T. France concerning these first disciples. Don't miss connections. Matthew 4, 17, repent, the kingdom of heaven is at hand. That's a revolutionary statement, isn't it? Isn't it? The kingdom of heaven is at hand. We know that Matthew uses kingdom of heaven as the other gospel writers use kingdom of God. The emphasis isn't so much on location, but on reign, on power, on the execution of sovereignty. You got this in your mind, the kingdom of heaven is at hand. What must happen? The Romans are going to be judged. The Jews are going to be blessed. The nations are going to fall down before our king. Peter, Andrew, James, John, come on, follow me. I want to make you fishers of men. Kind of small potatoes for the advancement of the kingdom of heaven, isn't it? France says, if the announcement of God's kingship in verse 17 might lead the reader to expect some dramatic development in world history, but. Again, we've read through this so many times, we know the end of the story really doesn't affect us, but if we were sitting there and we heard Jesus say repent for the kingdom of heaven is at hand, we OK, what's going to happen? All right, you better hold on. The kingdom of heaven is at hand. That's a revolutionary statement. He says the character of these first disciples offers a different perspective. Four local fishermen do not sound like a world-changing task force. Do they? Four local fishermen engaged in throwing their nets. The other two were mending their nets, which suggests they were getting ready to go back out fishing. Four local fishermen that probably no one paid any attention to, seems anticlimactic. He goes on to say, the parable of the mustard seed will spell out the paradoxical character and insignificant beginnings of the kingdom of God. It starts off small, doesn't it? When he makes that announcement, if you were to hold on and wait, you would have been sorely disappointed. But we know that these four men turned into 12 men. The report concerning them in the Book of Acts is that these four, or these 12 men, have turned the world upside down. God isn't constrained by our numbers. God doesn't need the biggest and the best. Isn't that what we learn in the narrative with Gideon? That's too many men. If you get the victory, you'll claim it for yourself. Gideon, get rid of everybody except for 300. I mean, that must have seemed crazy to Gideon. There's no way, Lord, we'll ever be able to do that. God doesn't need our weaponry to advance his kingdom. He can take four local fishermen and send them out into the highways and byways and advance his kingdom quite nicely. Thank you very much. He doesn't need our ingenuity. He doesn't need our wisdom. He doesn't need us to suggest, you know, preaching just doesn't work anymore. God, we ought to give place to drama. We ought to have holy dance. We ought to do things that the peoples around us will enjoy. Preach the word. God uses us, but God doesn't need us. And they humble us. It may cause us to have a little bit of time on the therapy couch, but that's the truth. You take four local fishermen from a little place called Capernaum and use them as the nucleus of men that he will, in fact, turn the world upside down for. The fishing metaphor. I don't want to press this beyond what I think is legitimate, but he does use this fishing metaphor. I'll make you fishers of men. I looked at old notes from when I preached this many, many years ago, and one of those particular things I pointed out was skill. That's not one of them I got anymore. Think about it, brethren. Is there a lot of skill involved in putting a worm on a hook and throwing it out in the water? I mean, you might have some good technique and, you know, you might have a baseball swing and get a... Come on. It's providence. Wherever that hook falls, there could be a ton of fish that never bite it. There could be one fish that comes and takes it. So, skill isn't it? I'm sure these men were skillful. In fact, a parallel account, Luke 5, which some believe predicated or goes right along with this. It's the instance where Jesus comes and they're fishing. They haven't caught anything all night. Jesus says, cast your net over there. What does Peter say? Lord, we're professionals. I don't want to pick on Peter here, but the text suggests there's a little bit of Rebuff. He doesn't just say, OK, Lord, we'll throw the net wherever you say we've been at it all night. We've been doing this all night long, Lord. I don't know if he said it with this kind of disdain, but I believe the text suggests that there was some resistance. Because if Jesus said, throw your net over here and you just threw your net over there, there's no resistance. OK, Lord, since we've been at this all night, but nevertheless, will do as you say. I'm sure he's a skillful man. They made money. They supported families. In the final analysis, it's where that net lands under the sovereignty and providence of God. So three things in this metaphor that I think do command our attention in terms of fishing for men. One is determination, or we might call it dedication. You be determined, be dedicated, use the means that God has ordained, trusting his blessing upon them. Don't twist it, don't manipulate, don't innovate, don't make up new means. If God says specifically to preachers, preach the word, be ready in season and out of season, convince, rebuke, exhort, you do that. You be dedicated, you be determined, you be a long haul sort of a guy engaged in this. If God in your personal witness calls you, you need to shine his lights in a crooked and perverse generation and hold forth the word of truth. You're dedicated to that. You're determined to do that. You're not going to pay someone ten bucks to come to church. I mean, if you do that, I'm not going to say you're a wicked, demonic person. But the twofold strategy with reference to personal witnessing is to shine his lights in a crooked and perverse generation and hold forth the word of truth. You're dedicated, you're determined, you're going to do what God says. Another thing, and I've already alluded to this, is perseverance. Right? Anybody ever go out and fish and, you know, within a half hour they throw out their thing? Oh, we're done. There's no fish out here. There's nothing in this lake. There might very well not be. You don't know that. You persevere. Some of these guys can sit there for eight hours holding a pole. We need to learn something from these men. Are we going to persevere like that? And we as the church are going to give up when it comes to fishing for men? Perseverance. Long haul. Steady. Go forward. Don't stop. Be committed. And the third is patience. Patience. I don't know a fisherman or a hunter worth his salt who doesn't have patience. What happens if you don't have patience? You get grumpy. You get whiny. You get upset. You might even conclude God's against me. No man, stick it out. Be patient. What's the Church of Christ supposed to do in a world where Jesus hasn't returned to? We're to be dedicated, persevering and patient with reference to winning souls. We need to prayerfully trust that God is in control. We need to understand that he gives his spirit. We need to understand those doctrines of Calvinism or reformed theology. that is of his own will, he brings forth sinners by the word of truth. We don't manipulate, we don't tinker with, we simply use the means that God has called us to do and we bring him glory. Another thing that I want us to see from this passage, again I've touched on this but I want to bring it home, the power associated with the kingdom. I mentioned the theological significance. Quoted D.A. Carson. These powerful healings of Jesus indicated that, in fact, the kingdom of Jesus had come and it was advancing. That's good theology, but consider the psychology behind this. That's what I was thinking about last night. If I had a demoniac son or a demoniac daughter, or I happened to be married to Mrs. Demoniac, and I brought her to Jesus, and Jesus cast that demon out, praise God! There's some psychological blessed stuff going on in this passage. He healed them. You got somebody moonstruck or a lunatic, however you want to define that word, or an epileptic subject to fit your heart goes out to them. Your heart aches for them. You've cried over them. You've tried all the medicine. You brought them to Jesus. And what has he done? He's healed them. He's got somebody who's paralyzed. Somebody who's never walked. Somebody who's never thrown a ball with you. Somebody who's in bad, bad shape. You hear about this Jesus. You've tried all the doctors. You've tried all the snake oil. You've tried all the legitimate medicine. You've tried every particular means and nothing's worked. Okay, we'll bring him to Jesus. What does it say? He healed them. Your loved one gets up and gives you a hug with strong arms. Your loved one gets up and starts running. What are you going to do? You're going to say the kingdom comes with power. The kingdom is glorious. God is good. God is merciful. God has come not only to damn his enemies, but to save his people and to bless them beyond measure. Brethren, what we have in this passage is a picture of a gracious, a glorious, and a merciful Savior who came to teach, who came to preach, and who came to heal. He came to heal not only souls, but bodies, not only bodies, but souls. He came to bring life and that abundantly. And we ought to close our time in this passage rejoicing that we have such a savior who is such a healer and such a good and sovereign and gracious king. Well, let us pray. Father, we thank you for this account. We thank you for our Lord Jesus. God, I pray that we would immediately leave whatever it is that holds us from following Christ. I pray, Father, for anyone in here that has not come to Christ, who has not believed. God, let's just get through all the arguments and the excuse-making and pray, Father, that your Spirit would break into their hearts and cause them to see the glory of Jesus as so much more excellent and so much better than anything that this world has to offer. And God, give us glad hearts as we witness the power of the kingdom, as we witness people being saved, as we witness you doing marvelous things in terms of healing people. God, we don't look to people as healers. We look to the sovereign God who has all power, who has all authority, and who has goodness. And we just pray now that you would watch over us. God, cause us to reflect upon this message. Cause us to see what you would have for each of us. And we pray through Christ our Lord. Amen.
