The King Sets Himself Against Christ
Sermons on Matthew
We may turn in your Bibles to Matthew chapter 2. Matthew chapter 2, last week we considered the visit of the Magi to the Lord Jesus Christ. We remember how Herod had asked the Magi to return to him, to instruct him as to the location of Christ. And Herod's lie was that he could go, or so that he could go and worship Jesus. But we read on and we see that Herod was in fact a king who set himself against Christ. So I'll pick up reading in chapter 2 at verse 13. Now when they had departed, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared to Joseph in a dream, saying, Arise, take the young child and his mother, flee to Egypt, and stay there until I bring you word, for Herod will seek the young child to destroy him. When he arose, he took the young child and his mother by night and departed for Egypt, and was there until the death of Herod. that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the Lord through the prophet, saying, Out of Egypt I called my son. Then Herod, when he saw that he was deceived by the wise men, was exceedingly angry, and he sent forth and put to death all the male children who were in Bethlehem and in all its districts, from two years old and under, according to the time which he had determined from the wise men. Then was fulfilled what was spoken by Jeremiah the prophet, saying, A voice was heard in Ramah, lamentation, weeping and great mourning, Rachel weeping for her children, refusing to be comforted because they are no more. Now when Herod was dead, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared in a dream to Joseph in Egypt, saying, Arise, take the young child and his mother, and go to the land of Israel. For those who sought the young child's life are dead. Then he arose, took the young child and his mother, and came into the land of Israel. But when he heard that Archelaus was reigning over Judea instead of his father Herod, he was afraid to go there. And being warned by God in a dream, he turned aside into the region of Galilee. And he came and dwelt in a city called Nazareth, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophets, he shall be called a Nazarene." Amen. Let us pray. Father, thank you for your Word, and we pray that your Spirit would guide us now as we look to Scripture. We pray that you would help us to hide your Word in our heart, to find encouragement from it, and as well to appreciate your sovereignty and the way that you have dealt in history. We just pray now that you would bless your people here, and we ask through Christ Jesus the Lord. Amen. Well, in these first two chapters, there's a lot of history, a lot of historical narrative, which sets the stage for all that follows in the Gospel according to Matthew. Remember that verse 1 of chapter 1 sets sort of the covenantal and theological framework. It is the book of the genealogy of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham. And then in his genealogy, Matthew takes pains to show us that in fact Jesus did come. He has legal access to the throne of David. He defines the specific mission of Jesus in Matthew 1. at verse 21. It says, She will bring forth a Son, and you shall call His name Jesus, for He will save His people from their sins. So it does not take long for the devil to seek to try and destroy Him, to seek to try and disrupt the very plan of God. And what we find here specifically is King Herod with this murderous desire to rid the world of Jesus Christ. So we compare Revelation chapter 12, we see that it's the devil who is behind the scenes. This is spiritual warfare being fleshed out in history. And the passage before us is very instructive in terms, again, of Old Testament history. Matthew takes a lot of effort to show us that this is the fulfillment of what has been written in the Old Testament documents. And so the narrative that we've read this morning breaks down into three sections. The first is God's firstborn being called out of Egypt in verses 13 to 15. Secondly, we'll notice the murderous plan of King Herod in verses 16 to 18. And then thirdly, the return to Nazareth in verses 19 to 23. But notice first, in verses 13 to 15, there is a similar occurrence of an angel warning Joseph in a dream about a specific thing. He tells him, Arise, take the young child and his mother, flee to Egypt and stay there until I bring you word, for Herod will seek the young child to destroy him. You must note the emphasis in the passage before us. Usually, most of us would say, I'm going to take my wife and kids and go somewhere. It's the exact opposite here. The emphasis and the stress fall upon the child. Take the young child and his mother. Herod wants to destroy the young child. Yes, Mary and Joseph are involved. Yes, they are players in this drama. But the focal point is Jesus Christ. Herod's rage is what was pictured in Psalm 2. The kings, the rulers, they take their stand against the Lord and against His Christ. Men hate God, men oppose God, and men want to destroy whatever is of God. And so the angel's instruction here is to go, flee to Egypt, hang out there for a while, until Herod the Great is dead. Egypt is a good place. It was nearby. It was a well-ordered Roman province outside of Herod's jurisdiction. And according to a writer at the time, a man by the name of Philo, there was probably about a million Jews living in Egypt at that particular time. But as well, I think Matthew wants us to see something here, some similarities. What does Herod look like? He sort of looks like Pharaoh in the Old Testament. Remember, Pharaoh had a murderous intent for the people of God. He wanted to destroy all of these babies that were born to Israelites. Herod's the same way. I think what Matthew wants us to see is that Jesus is a new Moses. Jesus has come to engage in another exodus. In fact, when you look at John's Gospel, there are three mentions of the Passover feast in John's Gospel. I think the theological point in these gospel writers is to get us to appreciate the fact that Jesus is the one who indeed saves his people from their sins. What Moses did in the Old Testament in leading Israel out of the house of bondage pictures or typifies or looks forward to what Christ is here engaged in. But as well, Jesus is sort of like Israel. Again, we'll see this come out over and over again in Matthew's Gospel. Remember, it was Jacob and his family, according to Genesis 46. that went to Egypt. They went to Egypt as preparation for the great events of the Exodus. Same sort of thing is going on here. Jesus goes into Egypt. It is out of Egypt that God calls his son in order to be that deliverer for his people. So the angel highlights this issue. He highlights the specific problem that Herod will seek the young child to destroy him. And then we notice Joseph's response, what we've come to expect from him. He just obeys. He doesn't play games. He doesn't say, wait a minute, Lord. He just obeys. And he goes at a dangerous time. He didn't have a car with headlights. He went at night. He understood the urgency of the situation. When the king of the region that you live in wants to murder your baby, you obey the angel of the Lord. You get up and you head out of Dodge. You flee, you obey divine instruction, you obey the angel's command. So he departs, he goes to Egypt as he is instructed. Notice in verse 14, when he arose, he took the young child and his mother by night and departed for Egypt and was there until the death of Herod. Notice that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the Lord through the prophet saying, out of Egypt I called my son. Again, I believe that Matthew is linking or paralleling or showing us a relationship between Israel of old and the Lord Jesus Christ. Remember, God referred to Israel in Exodus 4.22 as my firstborn son. Luke calls Jesus that very thing. Matthew refers to Jesus in that very same way. As we go on in the Gospel of Matthew, we will see further similarities between Israel and Jesus. Israel goes into the wilderness and is tested for 40 years. Jesus goes into the wilderness and is tested for 40 days. where Israel failed and murmured and grumbled and complained. Jesus is victorious. Jesus is, in fact, Abraham's seed, according to Galatians. He is the covenant champion. He is the one that secures the promises of God. And Matthew, in a brilliant display of scriptural exegesis and typology, is causing us to reflect upon this. He quotes the prophet Hosea in Hosea chapter 11 at verse 1. It says, Out of Egypt I called my son. In the particular context there in Hosea, it was a time of judgment by God upon the people. But there in chapter 11, he is rehearsing his great love for Israel. There will be a promise, a future blessing for Israel. And in order to display his love, he says, It was out of Egypt that I called my son. It was out of that bondage, it was out of that slavery, it was out of that place that I called my son in order to shine as a light in the nations around them. And the same thing is going on here with the Lord Jesus Christ. It is typology. It is a picture in the Old Testament coming to fruition and fulfillment in the New Testament. Now notice, secondly, the murderous plan of Herod. It's just absolutely wicked what this man did. It's wicked in the Old Testament when Pharaoh demands the execution of all these babies. This is horrible. It's vile, it's ungodly. Notice in verse 16, "...then Herod, when he saw that he was deceived by the wise man, was exceedingly angry. And he sent forth and put to death all the male children who were in Bethlehem and in all its districts, from two years old and under, according to the time which he had determined from the wise man." He was angry. Remember we considered last week, Herod got really nutty toward the end of his life. In fact, Josephus says that at the time of his death, he wanted a wide-scale execution of Jewish leaders, so that when the nation mourned at his time of death, it would be legit. It wasn't necessarily for him, but when they were crying and weeping and wailing, it was for a real reason. I mean, the guy was nuts toward the end of his life. Thankfully, they didn't obey that injunction. Thankfully, they didn't murder everybody. Remember, we considered that he murdered one of his favorite wives. He murdered two sons in his own family that he thought were trying to usurp the throne. He then murdered another one. And so this ought not to surprise us. I mean, it ought to shock us. The wickedness of man ought never to be something that we get desensitized to. But at the same token, brethren, man hates God. Man will do whatever he can to try and oppose and destroy God. Edwards well said, man can't get to the throne and throw God off of his throne, so what they'll do is kill God's representatives on the earth. And this is precisely what we see here. He thought he was deceived by the magi, he's extremely angry, and he concocts this wicked plan. C.H. Spurgeon said, and I believe well, men say that religion has been the cause of cruelty and bloodshed. He says, honesty should compel them to admit that not religion, but opposition to religion has done this. It's not Christ, it's opposition to Christ. It's Herod the king in his rage and in his madness that wants to destroy the child. He wants to get rid of one he sees as a threat to his throne. And so he orders the massacre of these babies. Now, many people don't think that this is true because this account isn't in Josephus, it isn't in other recorded things. But we need to remember that though we in the history of the church have largely estimated the numbers, it was probably around 20 babies at the time, which doesn't minimize the atrocity. It's a horrible, wicked crime. But in light of the big picture of Herod, it's no wonder that Josephus doesn't include this. Possibly as well, Josephus didn't even know about this instance. One commentator says, Christian tradition has, of course, inflated the number of babies involved in the massacre into several thousands. He says, estimates of the total population of Bethlehem in the first century are generally under a thousand. which would mean that the number of male children up to two years old at any one time could hardly be more than 20, even allowing for all its district. Terrible as such a slaughter would be for the local community, it is not on a scale to match the more spectacular assassinations recorded by Josephus." So you see that this man was enraged against Christ, and he would do anything that he could to try and destroy him. We need to understand just how bad human depravity is. Do you ever just scratch your head at the modern assessments of what's going on in our day? You know, we try to attribute all the horrific things that occur. Well, those people had a lack of education. They aren't instructed and sort of aren't as enlightened as we are here in the West. Or they come from a bad economic background. Or they're the products of divorce or broken homes or broken families. You know, those are all real legitimate things. I'm not here to suggest otherwise. Those are all real things that impact real human beings. But something you won't hear on CNN. Something you won't even hear on Fox News. You will never hear the attribution of sin to the human condition. That's the problem with man. That's why there's abortion clinics. That's why there is the addiction problems that we see today. That's why there is murder. That's why there is rape. That's why there is political corruption. That's why there is corruption from your house to the White House to Ottawa and to wherever. It is that fundamental problem that mankind has. We are at enmity with God Most High. And I think it's helpful at times for us to come face to face with the evil that exists in this world and to see how God defines it. It is sin. It's not because Herod had a screw loose, though he most certainly probably did. It's because he had a heart in rebellion against the living and true God. And it was just not Herod in the pages of Matthew 2 either. This is your problem as well. It's my problem. It's not like this is just confined to another day and another time and another geographic region. All have sinned and come short of the glory of God. What does Paul say in Romans chapter 3? There is none righteous, no, not one. He cuts you off at the feet. When he says there is none righteous, you could say, oh, it's set for me. No, not one. What does the prophet Jeremiah describe as the real issue in the human condition? He says it very clearly, very vividly, and without any difficulty for us to understand. The heart is deceitful above all things, and desperately wicked. So I suggest the next time you hear of some atrocity, or you see some of the barbarity that goes on, and you hear the pundits of our age saying, well, it's an economic problem, it's a socio-religious problem, it is a sin problem. This is the complex, this is the problem, it is TD. It means total depravity, total inability. Man is fundamentally bad at his core. That's why Jesus was sent into this world, so he could save his people from their sin. Not their political woes, not their economic problems, not their low self-esteem, but Jesus comes to save us from our sins. Look at Herod and consider the fact that this man is a wretch. He will murder 20 babies without batting an eyelash in order to get the Lord Jesus Christ. It's absolutely atrocious. Notice, Matthew then says in verse 17, Then was fulfilled what was spoken by Jeremiah the prophet, saying, Now this reference and the next one are quite difficult. Some have wondered or some have perhaps thought that Matthew really, you know, he's just kind of stretching in his linking to the Old Testament. I don't think so. I think Matthew's a genius. I just don't think the rest of us are as bright as this brother is. But if we take this particular passage that Matthew refers to when he speaks of Rachel weeping, It doesn't mean when she was physically alive. And it doesn't mean that physically from the grave she was weeping. It's sort of a metaphor. It's sort of a picture. If Jacob is the father of Israel, humanly speaking, then Rachel is the mother of Israel, humanly speaking. In the prophet Jeremiah, chapters 30 to 33, it's a prophecy of hope. It's a prophecy of restoration. It's a prophecy of joy. Specifically in Jeremiah 31, 15, where our text comes from, he recounts this, and then the next statement is, don't weep. What I think the prophet Jeremiah is recording, and I think Matthew picks up on, is this. Rachel is weeping because the nation of Israel is going into exile in Jeremiah 31. It's going to begin at Ramah, according to Jeremiah 40, verse 1. And so Rachel, symbolically, metaphorically, however you want to describe it, is seeing the exile of Judah into Babylon. And it causes tears. It causes lament. It causes sadness. But then she's told, don't we? Later on in Jeremiah 31, there's the promise of the new covenant. What is God saying in Jeremiah 30-33? He is saying that though the nation of Judah goes into exile, she will come out. And not only will she come out, a deliverer is coming. His name is the Lord Our Righteousness. And this deliverer will inaugurate the new covenant. This new covenant that won't be like the one that God made with the fathers before, which they broke. But it's going to be a new covenant wherein every participant has the forgiveness of sins, knows the Lord God. I think what Matthew is saying here with reference to this incident is not so much focusing on the Bethlehem mothers lamenting the death of their babies, but rather the larger picture. The exile is ending. The time of captivity is over. The Deliverer has come. Later on in Matthew's Gospel, it will be Jesus who says, This is my blood of the new covenant which is shed for many. So the lament here is typical, or anti-typical, of the fact that exile is over. One commentator again says, Jeremiah 31 refers to Israel as God's dear son, and also introduces the new covenant. Now I know this is stretching your mind a little bit, but we need to understand why Matthew appeals to Jeremiah 31 in this particular context. Remember, we want to learn what the Old Testament is about, too. We want to see how Matthew is expounding it, so that we can understand the beauty and the glory of the Gospel. This commentator says, the Lord will make with his people. Therefore, the tears associated with the exile will end. That's the instruction in Jeremiah 31. Matthew has already made the exile a turning point in his thought, in the genealogy. Remember, he structures it that way. the generations before the exile, the exile, and then the ones coming out of the exile. You see, this is already large in the Apostle's mind. He goes on to say, the tears of the exile are now being fulfilled. In other words, the tears begun in Jeremiah's day are climaxed and ended by the tears of the mothers of Bethlehem. The heir to David's throne has come, the exile is over, the true son of God has arrived, and he will introduce the new covenant promised by Jeremiah. So yes, the mothers in Bethlehem are weeping over their children to be sure, but larger in terms of redemptive history, that time of weeping is coming to an end. The deliverer has come. The one to save his people from his sins is here. Matthew is linking us up with Jeremiah to introduce this covenantal theme that Christ has come to save his people from their sins. I think it's awesome. You're all going, wait a minute, I don't get this whole Jeremiah connection. I don't see the whole connection there. Well, then email me or get with me after. The point is, the deliverer has come. The emphasis does not fall upon those 20 babies slain and our hearts break for those little ones. The emphasis is on the fact that the one was spared. The one fled. The One is in Egypt. He will come back from Egypt and He will engage in the destruction of men like Herod. He will engage in what we sang in Psalter 11. You're probably wondering, why are we singing this? Because it celebrates the truth that God visits His enemies with destruction. And while we may shrug back and shrink back and say, well, that's not a righteous Christian opinion. It is what God's Word demands. Salvation entails the destruction of all of God's enemies, and that includes our enemies. So, the Deliverer has come. Now, notice thirdly and finally, the return to Nazareth. Again, the angel instructs Joseph. Verse 19. Now, when Herod was dead, Josephus records, it was a bad death. When Herod was dead, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared in a dream to Joseph in Egypt, saying, Arise, take the young child and his mother, and go to the land of Israel, for those who sought the young child's life are dead. Compare that with Exodus 4.19. Remember Moses had to get out of town for a while? God instructs him, go back, because those who sought your life are dead. Jesus is a new Moses, come to deliver His people in a new exodus. Jesus is the true Israel, who comes to ratify the covenant of God and deliver His people. Matthew wants to keep that before your mind and eye. He doesn't want you to forget it. He wants you to see that in Jesus, all the promises of God are yea and amen. So the angel instructs him, go back, go back to Israel. Verse 21, Then he arose, took the young child and his mother, and came into the land of Israel. Same thing. Joseph obeys. Joseph just does what he's told. It's refreshing to read about Joseph in Matthew chapter 1 and 2. You know, you meet a lot of Christians. They know what they're supposed to do, but they don't want to. They know what they're supposed to do, but they're not going to do it. They know what they're supposed to do, but that's going to be hard. You know what, brethren? Picking up your family and leaving at night is hard. Picking up your family and leaving when the angel tells you is hard. Why do we think our obedience is hard, but no one else's is? Why do we think our obedience is difficult and no one else's is? Why do we whine and cry and say, you don't know what it's like for me? You don't know what it's like for Joseph. I mean, I like to sleep and not be woken up in the night. He's getting woken up all the time by angels saying, get the child, get your wife to go. I mean, if Joseph was us, he'd be like, can't I just sleep, Lord? Can I do this in the morning, please? Can we just stay in one place for a while? You know, we moved all these times. He doesn't complain. He just does what he's supposed to do. He certainly is consistent with what we read in Matthew chapter one. He is just. He obeys God. He is lawful. When the Lord commands, he doesn't argue. When the Lord commands, he doesn't try to wrestle with it. When the Lord commands, he just goes and does what he's told. He loves the young child. He loves his wife. He wants to provide safety, security, and happiness for them. And so whatever the angel commands, Joseph is there to do it. God prepared a good man with this Joseph. So he goes to the land of Israel. But notice, he hears that Archelaus is ruling in Judea. And he's not happy about this. We see later that God says, you shouldn't be happy about this. Go to the north. After Herod died, the kingdom was broken up into three sections. Archelaus was a chip off the old block. Archelaus was like his daddy. In fact, when Archelaus took command, he had a massive assassination of a lot of people, just to sort of establish himself as the new king in town. So Archelaus ruled Judea, Samaria, and Edomia. Herod Antipas ruled in Galilee and Perea, that was another son, and Philip, a half-brother, ruled in the regions east and north of the Sea of Galilee. So Archelaus was not a good guy. When Joseph heard that Archelaus was at the helm, Joseph said, I don't want to go into Judea. You know what Matthew's doing here in his brilliance? He is showing us that the son who came from Nazareth is really the Messiah born in Bethlehem. This will all be disputed later in Jesus' career. Didn't he come from Nazareth? Well, yes, he did. This is how he got there. He was born in Bethlehem. born in the house of David, born in the city of David. Everything is in place. Matthew is an apologist. That means he's defending the Christian faith. So when people say, oh, he wasn't really from Bethlehem as Micah 5 prophesied. Oh, yes, he was. He was born in Bethlehem. Because Herod wanted to destroy him, the family had to move to Egypt. After Egypt, they come back and Archelaus the wretch is ruling over Judea. So Joseph says, I don't want to go there. God says, go north. Go to Galilee. It's all right here for a very specific reason, so that there's no holes in the plan. He is linking together these things so that we'll appreciate and understand that the man or the Jesus of Nazareth is in fact the Messiah from Bethlehem. Archelaus ushered in his reign with a wide-scale massacre and persisted until his brutality became intolerable. Finally, his subjects went to the Roman Senate and said, can you please get rid of this guy? He was deposed in 6 AD, or AD 6. So he reigned the shortest of the three. But now notice, they go to Galilee. And what happens? They go to Nazareth. Matthew says, so that what the prophet said could be fulfilled, that he was a Nazarene. We'll get to that in just a moment. But in Luke's account, he tells us that Joseph and Mary were from Nazareth. It was their hometown. They go back to Nazareth. Now look at verse 23. and he came and dwelt in a city called Nazareth, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophets, he shall be called a Nazarene." If you have a New King James Bible, you'll notice that the words there are not in italics. Probably if you have any translation, you'll notice that they're not set off like an Old Testament quotation, because you'll search long and far and not find that statement in the Old Testament. He shall be called a Nazarene. Nazareth didn't exist when the Old Testament prophets wrote. It was a very small town. How could Matthew say that it would be fulfilled what was spoken by the prophets, he shall be called a Nazarene? Well, there's various speculations. Calvin favorably quoting Butzer said that it meant that he was like the Nazarite Samson. Remember that Nazarite vow that men took? Well, later on when you get into Matthew's account, Jesus is accused of being a wine-bibber and a glutton. He couldn't have been a Nazirite. Nazirites didn't drink anything that came from the fruit of the vine. He certainly couldn't have been a wine-bibber and a glutton if he was a Nazirite. So that doesn't really fit the context. Some have linked it with Isaiah chapter 11, verse 1. The Hebrew word sounds like Nazarene, and it means branch. Remember, the branch came from the stump. the stump of Judah just about gone and dead, and up comes this branch from Judah. Others have said, and this is the position that I favor, that the prophets as a whole anticipated an insignificant man being the Messiah. To say that you were from Nazarene, or Nazareth, would have been akin to saying, oh, he's from the States. I don't want to pick on any cities or provinces in Canada, but we all have those places that we pick on people. Oh, he's from this. He's from the sticks. Remember when Nathanael was introduced to Jesus? What did Nathanael say? Can anything good come from Nazareth? No, Nathanael was a fellow Galilean. So within the region of Galilee, they looked at Nazareth as being sort of this in-the-sticks place. Can anything good come from Nazareth? I think Matthew's point is that the prophets prophesied a very insignificant man to be the champion, to be the deliverer. You say, oh, that's almost blasphemy to say he's insignificant. No, what does Isaiah describe a man? He's a man of sorrows. and acquainted with grief. He has no form or calmness or appearance that we should look upon him. There's no beauty or attraction. He didn't stand like Saul, head and shoulders above the crowd. He didn't have that halo sort of glowing about him. He didn't have the long flowing robes and the appearance that everybody would just say, ooh, look at that man. He was insignificant. He hails from Nazareth. The prophets were right. He's not going to come dropping out of heaven with guns blazing and bandoleros in a tank and he's going to wage war on his enemies. He's going to be born in a lowly condition. He's going to be reared in a lowly condition. He's going to be insignificant as far as men go. Don't you remember what they said? Is this not the carpenter's son? You mean to tell us that this is the Messiah? You mean to tell us that this is the Savior? Nazareth was like, who comes from Nazareth? Probably 450 people live there. It was nothing. It was little. It was small. So Matthew could be artfully showing us that the prophets who testified, Zechariah as well, talks about this one who is lowly. He comes into Jerusalem not on a big stallion, not with his sword brandished. He comes on a donkey. He comes lowly. He's humble. He's despised. He's forsaken. He's rejected. That's the emphasis in the passage. He came and dwelt in a city called Nazareth, that it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophets. He shall be called a Nazarene. A term of derision. A term of contempt. Can anything good come out of Nazareth? It's just a little podunk backwards place. Nothing good comes out of Nazareth. except the champion of Israel, the mediator of the new covenant, the one whom the prophets foretold. They were looking for this king to come and subject their Roman government and subject all their earthly foes. They missed the point. He will save his people from their sins. Brethren, in conclusion, we learn a few things. First, we've already covered the typology in the passage. Moses and the new Moses, the exodus of God's people, Pharaoh, Herod, destruction of male children, Moses in hiding, Jesus in hiding, Moses as deliverer, Jesus as deliverer. What does Jewish Matthew, Jewish Christian Matthew want his audience to see? That the true deliverer has come. And Moses pointed to this one. That you ought not to worship Moses. You ought not to keep following Moses. There is the Lord Jesus now. Isn't this the whole emphasis and the whole point in the book of Hebrews? Don't go backwards. Don't go back to Moses. Don't go back to temple. Don't go back to tabernacle. Don't go back to earthly sacrifice. This Jesus who sacrificed himself is once for all. We look to him. And as well, there is that analogy or that typology between Israel and the true Israel. What Israel did in terms of failure, Christ does in terms of success. You need to appreciate that about it. Secondly, we need to appreciate the sovereignty of God in this passage. Notice how the Bible doesn't have to say, oh, here's a picture of God's sovereignty. Okay, all you Arminians and Pelagians, you need to really pay attention here, because here's where we show you that God is sovereign. The Bible doesn't have to do that. The Bible always assumes His sovereignty. While the nations rage and the peoples plot of vain things, while they raise their fists against Jehovah and against His Christ, what does God do? He holds them in derision. He will distress them in His wrath. And notice the display of sovereignty. Again, he doesn't open up the heavens and drop hailstones down upon Herod. He could do that. He did that in the Exodus, or prior to the Exodus in Egypt. He does it subtly. He does it ordinary. He does it normal. And that's one of the things that I think just challenges our whole conception of the whole birth narrative. We have it idolized. Not idol like an idol, but idyllic. We have created this scene. It makes for good television. It makes for good movies. It makes for good storybooks. But when you go to the Scriptures themselves, it's quite ordinary. It's quite normal. And what it is is a display of God's sovereignty in the mundane. God's displaying His mighty right arm through a young child, through an obedient father, through a mother, through a flight to Egypt. I mean, what a brilliant scheme. Parents seeking to kill you. What do we do, Lord? dig foxholes, get the grenades, drop some M60s down low, and we'll take care of these folks. Just go to Egypt. Hang out there for a little while. That's pretty anticlimactic, isn't it? I mean, we want to rumble. We want to roll. We want to throw down. Let's just go hang out in Egypt for a while. Once Herod's dead, I'll tell you, you come back. You come back, Archelaus is in charge, yeah, you're right. You don't want to go back there, that guy's a madman too. Why don't you go to Galilee? Why don't you go back home, Joseph and Mary? Go back to your family, go back to your friends and raise Jesus or rear Jesus in that environment. He'll be a regular, normal, ordinary man up until about his 30th birthday. And then he's going to be this extraordinary Savior. He's always that, but he's going to be manifested publicly and he's going to do wondrous things. He's ultimately going to die and rise again. God works sovereignly through what we might consider our very ordinary ways. It is truly, truly impressive. He overrules, I love this word, don't get to use it much, the machinations of Satan. Remember Revelation 12 fills in for us what's going on behind the scenes. We see Herod, we see a madman. We see a guy who wants to protect his throne. Revelation 12 tells us it's the devil trying to destroy Jesus. Revelation 12 says that Herod is a pawn in the devil's hand. But Revelation 12 tells us four times that Satan fails, Satan fails, Satan fails, Satan fails. God overrules the wickedness of Satan. God overrules the wickedness of Herod. We see as well the man of sorrows in this particular passage. J.C. Ryle said this, and I believe it's beautiful. He says, The waves of humiliation began to beat over him even when he was a sucking child. The Lord Jesus is just the Savior that the suffering and sorrowful need. He knows well what we mean when we tell Him in prayer of our troubles. He can sympathize with us when we cry to Him under cruel persecution. Let us keep back nothing from Him. Let us make Him our bosom friend. Let us pour our hearts before Him. He has had great experience of affliction. It began from the womb. It began when He entered into this world. How does John introduce Him in John chapter 1? He came to His own and His own received Him not. His own tried to destroy him. His own ultimately were successful under the providence of God. And this was his plan to save his people from their sins. Do you hear what Ryle is saying? Here's your man of sorrows. Here's one acquainted with grief. You can't ever go to your prayer closet and say, Lord, you just don't understand. Oh, yes, he does. The book of Hebrews, he tells us that he is a sympathetic Savior. He has been tempted in all points like us, yet without sin. Some people hear that and say, well, he doesn't really know. Oh yes, he knows temptation more than you and I will ever know, because we break. We give in. We snap. We don't know how bad temptation can actually be, because we throw in our lot and sin. He was pressed to the uttermost and did not sin. He is able to sympathize. He is able to hear us. Even down to the place where he was reared in Nazareth. He's a man of sorrows and acquainted with grief. From all of this historical narrative, please take home today that your Jesus knows your troubles and wants to hear you pray to him, wants you to pour out your heart to him, wants you to go to him. As Ryle says, let us make him our bosom friend. Let us pour our hearts before Him. He has had great experience of affliction, and He bids us to pray. He bids us to commune. He bids us to walk with Him. And for those of you who are here this morning that have not believed the gospel, look at what has gone in to the saving of sinners. You ever see something, might be a building, might be a car, might be a whatever, and you meet the builder, you meet the one who put it all together. You just see the finished product. You say, wow, that's impressive. Well, the guy says, do you know how many sleepless nights that took me? Do you know what I had to go through to get it to that place? Do you know how much pain was involved in getting from point A to point B? You just see the finished product and you marvel at it. If you see and appreciate all the details, hopefully you go, wow, I had no idea. We see Matthew gives us a play-by-play. He doesn't just start at the Passion. He doesn't just start at the Cross. He shows us the details along the way, so that when we get to the Cross, all we can do is stand there in awe. All we can do is stand and worship when we see the great extent to which our Savior loves us. I mean, each step of the way, it is Christ communicating His love for His people. This little child having to flee to Egypt like he's a criminal. This little child having to be protected every step of the way. Why? Because of Herod and the devil seeking to destroy him. If you are not a believer today, I invite you to examine this passage of Scripture and see what it took the Son of God to save His people from their sins. He is great. He is wondrous. He is glorious. He is majestic. He is beautiful. He is a man of sorrows and acquainted with grief for us. For us. It pleased the Lord, the prophet says in Isaiah 53.11. It should just shock us into worship and into awe. It pleased the Lord, it says. Jehovah, Yahweh, to crush Him. Speaking about Jesus. Yeah, it was the crowds, away with him, away with him, crucify him. Yeah, it was those wretched high priests. Yeah, it was Pontius Pilate. Yeah, it was Herod. Yeah, it was all these ones saying, away with him, away with him, crucify him. But the prophet says it pleased Yahweh to crush him, putting him to grief. You see, all of those details are all a part of God's plan to save His people from their sins. If you have not believed on Jesus Christ, it is a great privilege to invite you today to believe on this one, displayed in our text as a young child, played out through the remainder of Matthew's gospel as the champion, the deliverer, the redeemer, the savior, the one who will die, the one who will rise again, and the one who sits even now at the right hand of his father where he has promised that all those who come to him, he will certainly not cast out. Believe and you will be saved. Let us pray. Father, we thank you for your Word and we thank you for this account concerning the Lord Jesus. We thank you for all that has gone into salvation. We just praise you and we worship you and we glorify you that the prophets who foretold this man of sorrows is depicted here in Matthew's Gospel in all of his blazing glory. Sinners to save. I pray that today many would come to you Many would believe the Gospel. Many would continue to worship and praise and glorify you as a result of your wondrous work in the salvation of souls. Go with us now, Lord God Most High. We pray for safety. We pray for those who have to drive a distance. God, just watch over us. Grant us traveling mercies. Cause us to reflect on the beauty of the snow and how the Scripture says that you cleanse sinners and you make them whiter than snow. May these things be fresh in our minds and in our hearts, and may we seek, by your grace, to sanctify this day and to bring glory and honor unto you. And we ask through Christ the Lord. Amen.
