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Exodus chapter 20. Exodus 20,
begin reading in verse 1. And God spoke all these words,
saying, I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of the land
of Egypt, out of the house of bondage, You shall have no other
gods before me. You shall not make for yourself
a carved image, any likeness of anything that is in heaven
above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water
under the earth. You shall not bow down to them
nor serve them. For I, the Lord your God, am
a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children
to the third and fourth generations of those who hate me. showing
mercy to thousands, to those who love me and keep my commandments. You shall not take the name of
the Lord your God in vain, for the Lord will not hold him guiltless
who takes his name in vain. Remember the Sabbath day to keep
it holy. Six days you shall labor and
do all your work. The seventh day is the Sabbath
of the Lord your God. In it you shall do no work, you
nor your son, nor your daughter, nor your male servant, nor your
female servant, nor your cattle, nor your stranger who is within
your gates. For in six days the Lord made
the heavens and the earth, the sea and all that is in them,
and rested the seventh day. Therefore, the Lord blessed the
Sabbath day and hallowed it. Honor your father and your mother,
that your days may be long upon the land which the Lord your
God is giving you. You shall not murder. You shall not commit
adultery. You shall not steal. You shall
not bear false witness against your neighbor. You shall not
covet your neighbor's house. You shall not covet your neighbor's
wife, nor his male servant, nor his female servant, nor his ox,
nor his donkey, nor anything that is your neighbor's. And
look at chapter 21, specifically verses 22 to 25. men fight and hurt a woman with
child, so that she gives birth prematurely, yet no harm follows. He shall surely be punished accordingly
as the woman's husband imposes on him, and he shall pay as the
judges determine. But if any harm follows, then
you shall give life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth,
hand for hand, foot for foot, burn for burn, wound for wound,
stripe for stripe. Amen. Well, let us pray. Our
God and our Father, we come now to you who is the author of life. We pray that you would bless
our study this morning with reference to the sixth commandment and
its specific application in the matter of abortion. God, this
is a difficult subject and I pray that your spirit would guide
us and cause us to reflect upon the truth because it is ultimately
truth that sets us free. We know that the devil is a murderer
from the beginning. We know that he does not stand
in the truth. We know that this is a spiritual
battle in many respects and God help us to think properly concerning
this issue. Help us to think your thoughts
after you with reference to this issue and cause us to be able
to shine as lights in this wicked world where it is the case that
so many innocent people are murdered daily. We ask our Father that
you would just forgive us again for our sin that you would supply
the Holy Spirit to each and every one of us, to guide our thoughts
in the truth. And we pray through Jesus Christ
our Lord. Amen. Well, this is certainly
one sermon that I hope that you all remember. It is essentially
what I preached last year, what I preached the year before, and
probably every year previously. It's one of those messages that
I would hope that you have a proper understanding of. Because there's
a lot of fuzzy thinking, not only in this world today, but
within the church itself. We need to understand what God
says concerning a particular issue. We need to see His view
on a particular subject to fuel us in prayer, to fuel us in our
lives, to fuel us in all that we do and in all that we undertake. John Murray commented once in
his book on ethics. He says, nothing shows the moral
bankruptcy of a people or of a generation more than disregard
for the sanctity of life. Certainly, that is a fitting
description of our own day. Morally bankrupt, and it's evident
in the abortion clinics. It is evident in the fact that
babies are murdered in their mother's womb in some of the
most ghoulish, all of the most ghoulish ways that could possibly
be carried out. The book of Proverbs, Christ
speaks his wisdom there. He says, but he who sins against
me wrongs his own soul, All those who hate me love death." Certainly,
we are a death-loving culture in many, many respects. This
morning, it's very basic. I want to first look at the Sixth
Commandment, secondly, look at the sanctity of human life, and
thirdly, look at the specific application to the abortion issue,
what we just read there in Exodus 21, 22 to 25. If you want to
go back for just a moment to Chapter 20, with reference to
the Sixth Commandment, The basis for this commandment, the basis
for all of the commandments that we find in the book of Exodus,
in the book of Leviticus, in Numbers, Deuteronomy, all of
that is grounded upon the reality that God is the creator. God
made man in his image. God prescribes to man how he
is supposed to live. God is both creator and legislator. He is the lawgiver. He is the
one alone that can speak to us in these matters, and we as his
creatures need to give heed to him. We need to listen, and we
need to understand, and we need to pay attention, and we need
to function in a manner that is consistent with the lawgiver's
expression of his will. As well, there is a prohibition
stated in the commandment. It's only negative. You shall
not murder. This, of course, applies to internal
hatred. The book of 1 John. John tells
us that we are like Cain if we hate our brethren. We are not
supposed to hate brothers and sisters. In the book of Matthew,
the Lord Jesus says that if, with reference to a brother,
we say in our heart, you fool, you raka, you empty-headed one,
then we are guilty of violating the sixth commandment. But when
it comes to this issue of abortion, what is in view is the external
act. And the proper translation is
as we find it here in the New King James. You shall not murder. If you're interested in this
sort of a thing tonight, we're going to argue that murder there
is the better translation. Kill is not necessarily correct
in this section. because killing is not necessarily
condemned in the Bible. Somebody would ask me, are you
pro-life? Yes, I am pro-life, but I want
to qualify it. God says in the scriptures that
self-defense is legitimate. God says in the scriptures that
legitimate war is legitimate. God says in the scriptures that
the state has the authority to execute criminal offenders. So
I'm pro-innocent life. But those subjects who are guilty
of particular crimes ought to die at the hands of the civil
government. And again, if you have a problem with that, come
tonight. We're going to investigate that in more detail. There is
a prohibition here, you shall not murder. Kaiser says, while
Hebrew possesses seven words for killing, the word used here,
which is Ratzah, appears only 47 times in the Old Testament. If any one of the seven words
could signify murder, where factors of premeditation and intentionality
are present, this is the verb. See, this is what we're speaking
about this morning. Murder has to do with premeditation. Murder has to do with malice
of forethought. Murder has to do with a specific
intent to end the life of someone else. Certainly abortion falls
under that in every step of the way. It is homicide or rather
it is manslaughter if we accidentally kill someone. You must see there's
a big difference between somebody who accidentally hits a kid that
jumps out from behind a car to someone who willingly goes into
a place where they murder babies. The Bible makes that distinction.
It makes that nuance and it shows us that not all killing is murder. Certainly all murder is killing,
but not all killing is murder. And so the prohibition here deals
specifically with murder. As I said, it's distinguished
in Exodus 21, verses 12 to 13, Numbers 35, 9, and Deuteronomy
19, 4 to 13. It shows the difference between
an accidental homicide and murder. Webster defines it very clearly,
to kill a human being with premeditated malice. So the prohibition is
very clear. We're not supposed to kill people.
We're not supposed to murder people. If we were a governing
authority, we had that authority, or we were in a war, then we
can kill people. But in terms of us here now,
we are not to murder. Abortion is wrong. Euthanasia
is wrong. Murdering somebody because they're
physically ill is wrong. God alone has authority. God
alone is the lawgiver. God alone is the one who can
take life and who gives life. Some have said, well what about
the children of Israel when they went and engaged in holy war?
That makes God a murderer. God is not a murderer. God is
the sovereign Lord of the heavens and the earth. Whether you die
on the battlefield or you die in your sleep tonight, Christ
holds the keys to Hades and death. God is sovereign. It is not a
sin or a crime or murder for Him to take someone out. He has
the authority. But for man, His image on this
earth, for us to murder someone is a high crime. It is a sin
against God. If things were functioning properly,
we would be executed by the governing authorities. The prohibitioner,
the positive aspect of the command, Westminster Shorter Catechism
says it very clearly and perceptively. What is required in the Sixth
Commandment? The Sixth Commandment requires
all lawful endeavors to preserve our own life and the life of
others. With reference to this issue of abortion, not only are
we not to go into the womb with sterilized medical instruments
and destroy that baby, but rather we are to seek to give it birth,
and to nurture it, to care for it, to love it, and to bring
it up hopefully in the training and the admonition of the Lord
God Almighty. Each of the commandments contain
a prohibition and by implication have a positive aspect of the
command. Specifically, the target of assault
in this command is man. God does not prohibit people
from killing animals. He cannot murder an animal, PETA
notwithstanding. Meat is not murder. Meat is a
gift given by God to sustain His creation. Now, I'm certainly
not arguing we should be mean, vile, or wicked to animals. We
shouldn't kick them. We shouldn't abuse them. We shouldn't
create environments and situations where there's needless suffering.
The Bible does not prohibit man from eating meat. The Bible,
or God, gives man meat in a utilitarian manner. They're helpful to sustain
and nourish our lives, to keep us warm. Obviously, the target
of assault in the Sixth Commandment is man himself. You shall not
murder. Man, you shall not murder those
who bear God's image because that's the issue. It is the doctrine
of creation in the image of God that is the rationale for what
we call the sanctity of life. It's not the sanctity of life
because man is intrinsically good. It is the sanctity of life
because man bears the image of God. And for those of you who
have recently read Biblical Theology by Gerhardtus Voss, whether you
remember this statement or not, I agree with what he says. In
life slain, it is the image of God, i.e. the Divine Majesty,
that is assaulted. Now when we move to consider
the sanctity of life, we'll see that the Bible is very clear,
it's very candid, it's very open, it's very instructive in terms
of does the image of God apply to man in every state, in every
situation? Does it apply to every man everywhere? It most certainly does. Consider
the biblical samples. First, the image of God is displayed
in the pre-fall state of man. Genesis 1, 26-28. God made man in his own image. Some have questioned whether
we retain the image after the fall. Well, certainly the biblical
authors indicate that we in fact do. It is fractured, it is damaged,
there is distortion to be sure, but we still bear God's image.
Genesis 5.1 indicates that, as does James 3.9. When James is
telling the church not to use their tongues to abuse the people
of God, he uses an analogy. He says, with our tongue we bless
our God, and with it we curse men who have been made in His
likeness. So man is image-bearer before
the fall into sin, man is image-bearer after the fall into sin, so that
if we murder man, then we are assaulting the Divine Majesty,
as Gerhardus Voss well says in his biblical theology. The image
of God is displayed in children. It's not the case that a child
has to reach a certain age, a certain age of awareness before we treat
them as image bearers. That's not true. God specifies
in the law concerning children. He tells Israel, you're not to
make your children pass through the fires to Moloch. Now I realize
there are some fools in this world that set out hot coals
and they walk along them to see if they have mastery over their
feet and can so well it that they can come out the other side
without great big wounds. That's not what passing through
the fire to Molech meant in Old Covenant Israel. Molech was an
idol. Molech was placed in fire. Moloch had outstretched arms.
He just didn't have the use of them because he's an idol, right?
Remember Dagon falls before the Ark of the Lord and his head
falls off? Brethren, if your God's head falls off, you've
got big problems. If your God can't move his arms,
you've got big problems. What was making your children
pass through the fire to Molech mean? It means they take their
children in human sacrifice and throw them into the arms of Molech.
And because he couldn't do this, they'd oftentimes just bounce
right off into the flames. It meant to kill them. It meant
human sacrifice. God says don't do that with your
children. We might extend that and say
God also says you don't abuse your children. You don't molest
your children. You don't do evil things to your
children because your children bear the image of God. And if
you engage in such a thing, it is to attack the divine majesty
himself. In the book of Ephesians and
in the book of Colossians, what does God say? Fathers, do not
provoke your children to wrath. Why? Because they're wonderful
little specimens of human life? Well, they are, but because they
bear the image of the living and true God. We ought not to
abuse children. We ought not to abuse and hurt
that which bears the image of the living and true God. The
Bible tells us that the image is displayed in the handicapped
very clearly. Those who have physical challenges
and those who have physical restrictions. What does the book of Leviticus
chapter 19 tell us? Very specifically, I'm sorry,
yes, Leviticus chapter 19 at verse 14. You shall not curse
the deaf, nor put a stumbling block before the blind, but shall
fear your God. I am the Lord. You see, those
who have physical challenges still bear the image of God. We don't make fun of them, we
don't make sport of them, we don't use them as objects of
ridicule, but rather we treat them with the dignity that is
consistent with them bearing the image of God. You know, there's
that scene when Jesus is passing through Jericho and blind Bartimaeus
raises his voice and he says, Jesus, thou son of David, have
mercy upon me. The whole crowd says, be quiet.
He doesn't want to hear what you have to say. He doesn't want
to listen to a blind beggar. He doesn't want to have to waste
time rubbing shoulders with such riffraff. Bartimaeus, be quiet. Thankfully, Bartimaeus raised
his voice and said it again. Jesus, thou son of David, have
mercy on me. What does the text say? It says
that Jesus stopped, Jesus went over to him, not to the crowd,
and he asked him, what would you have me to do? Isn't that
amazing? The Son of God Most High comes before blind Bartimaeus,
whom the crowd just silenced, and now Jesus says, what would
you have me to do? Well, I want to see, Lord. So Jesus healed
him. She shows the dignity of image-bearing. The image of God displayed in
the sick. What does James tell us in James
chapter 5? Forget about the sick. Disregard
the sick? Pretend like the sick aren't
there? No, that's not what James says. James is very clear, in
James chapter 5, that if a man is sick, let him call for the
elders of the church, and let them pray over him, anointing
him with oil in the name of the Lord. And the prayer of faith
will save the sick, and the Lord will raise him up. And if he
has committed sins, he will be forgiven. You don't lose the
image of God when you're on a sickbed. The image of God is displayed
as well in the elderly. The elderly. In a society that
oftentimes marginalizes the elderly, we need to be reminded of this.
What does Leviticus say when an old man comes into our midst?
We rise before him. You know, brothers and sisters,
our younger generation needs to learn this lesson of respect.
You younger people, when an older man comes into the room, you
ought to follow what God actually says in His Word and defer and
show reverence. When we go up there this afternoon
to eat, you're not the only person on the face of the earth. I know
that's a surprise. I understand that you may think
that, but defer to the elder folk among us. Defer to someone
who's sick. Defer to someone who needs help.
In fact, why don't you even try to help them? Because the Bible
says we honor the dignity of God in men when we revere them,
and when we serve them, and when we understand that they are,
in fact, image bearers. Then, of course, the image of
God displayed in the pre-born in the womb. I'm sure you're
all familiar with the passages. I read the Psalms, Psalm 139
at the outset. Let's rehearse a few more of
these so that we can load our consciences with what Scripture
says concerning babies in their mothers' wombs. Genesis chapter
25. Genesis chapter 25, specifically
beginning in verse 19. This is the genealogy of Isaac,
Abraham's son. Abraham begot Isaac. Isaac was
40 years old when he took Rebekah as wife, the daughter of Bethuel,
the Syrian, Pat and Aram, the sister of Laban, the Syrian.
Now Isaac pleaded with the Lord for his wife because she was
barren, and the Lord granted his plea, and Rebekah, his wife,
conceived. But the children struggled together
within her." Note what the text says. It doesn't say the product
of conception. It does not say a lump of undefined
selves. It doesn't say something that
we can disregard. It doesn't say something that
we can vacuum out. It doesn't say something that
we can introduce a saline solution upon. It says children, very
specifically in the text. Notice, the children struggled
together with her and she said, if all is well, why am I like
this? So she went to inquire of the Lord and the Lord said
to her, two nations are in your womb. as two children. Nations are born from the womb.
Two nations are in your womb. Two people shall be separated
from your body. One people shall be stronger
than the other, and the older shall serve the younger. So when
her days were fulfilled for her to give birth, indeed there were
twins in her womb. And the first came out red."
The first came out red. Remember that language, because
I'm going to ask you to think about it in just a moment when
we look at Exodus 21. The first one came out red. He was like a hairy garment all
over. So they called his name Esau.
He had the look only a mother could love. Just kidding. He's
all red, he's all hairy. She hugged him nevertheless and
loved him. He's an image bearer of the living God. Afterward,
his brother came out and his hand took hold of Esau's heel.
So his name was called Jacob." Again, similar things go on in
the Old Testament. Turn to the book of Job for just
a moment. When Job is rehearsing his life, when he's rehearsing
the fact that he had been, as far as he was able, a godly man.
He was seeking to honor the Lord, he sought to fear the Lord. And
in Job 31, beginning at verse 13, he says, When they complained against
me, what then shall I do when God rises up? When He punishes,
how shall I answer Him? Did not He who made me in the
womb make them? Did not the same One fashion
us in the womb? Job says, He made me in the womb. When Job was in the womb, he
was Job. David does the same thing in Psalm 51 when he's rehearsing
his native depravity. He says, in sin did my mother
conceive me. He's not saying the act of marital
relationship was sin. He's saying that the moment that
David became, he was a sinner. He says, my mother conceived
me in the womb. He speaks of David in the womb. Jeremiah is called from the womb
to be a prophet to the nations. When we get to the New Testament
data and scriptures, and I have others. If you want these notes,
email me. I will happily send them to you.
There's no copyright. You can do whatever you want
with them. You can post them on the internet. You can go hog
wild with them. You can do whatever you want.
You don't have to give any credit. You don't have to say anything.
Just use it. It's that important to let people
out there that don't think. Christians, they couldn't argue
the case for what the Bible says concerning abortion if you gave
them hours. Brethren, it should be like this.
There should be certain truths the Christian can answer. What
must I do to be saved? Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ,
you shall be saved. Who is your God? He's infinite,
eternal, and unchangeable in His being, wisdom, power, holiness,
justice, goodness, and truth. In how many persons does this
one God exist? Three persons, Father, Son, and
Holy Spirit. What does the Bible say about abortion? It says that
God abominates it because it is the murder of the pre-born.
Well, how do you prove that? These texts These texts teach
us what God's mind and what God's will is concerning this particular
situation. Look at Luke chapter 1, so you
can see it's not just an Old Testament convention, but it
is a New Testament one as well. Luke chapter 1, very intriguing
section of Holy Scripture, obviously a lot going on in terms of birth,
in terms of new life, in terms of inhabitants of the womb. Look
at Luke 1 at 15. For he will be great in the sight
of the Lord, and shall drink neither wine nor strong drink.
He will also be filled with the Holy Spirit, even from his mother's
womb. You see, John the Baptist would
be filled with the Spirit even in his mother's womb. Why? Because
John the Baptist is an image-bearer. Why? Because John the Baptist
is a servant of God Most High. Why? Because John the Baptist
is a human life even when he's in his mother's womb. Notice
in Luke chapter 1 at verses 41 to 44. Luke chapter 1 verses
41 to 44. and it happened when Elizabeth
heard the greeting of Mary that the babe leaped in her womb and
Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit then she spoke out
with a loud voice and said blessed are you among women and blessed
is the fruit of your womb but why is this granted to me that
the mother of my Lord should come to me now there are two
observations here that we really ought to take notice of first
the Greek word used here that says babe is the same Greek word
later used in Luke's gospel to refer to outside of the womb
children. There wasn't a different idea
involved. There wasn't a different word
choice involved. They're children outside of the
womb when they're brought to the Lord Jesus Christ to be blessed.
The same word applies to children inside of the womb. They're children! This is the pro-choice propaganda. It's not a baby, it's the product
of conception. It's just a lump of tissue. It's just undefined cells. This is Orwellian speak, brethren. This is the truth is false and
the false is true. You've got to be able to identify
propaganda and point it out. I mean, we could even actually
use the word, yeah, product of conception is human being. They
use the word fetus. You know, most Christians don't
even realize that fetus in Latin means unborn baby. It sounds
more technical and easier to murder when we call it a fetus
though, right? We've got to depersonalize it.
You see, this is the tactic of the devil. This is the tactic
of his henchmen. Depersonalize those who want
to ruin. We don't want to say those little
babies already have beating hearts, they already have little hands,
they already have little feet, they already have little knees,
they already have little heads, they already have all those things.
It's easier to call them a product of conception or a fetus or something
that depersonalizes them so that we can get one over on the opponents
and murder them in the name of medical science. Another observation
that we ought to observe here. Verse 42, then she spoke out
with a loud voice and said, Blessed are you among women and blessed
is the fruit of your womb, but why is this granted to me that
the mother of my Lord should come to me? You see what the
scene is? Elizabeth is pregnant with the
Baptist. The Spirit of God comes upon
Elizabeth's womb. Mary, who was pregnant with the
Lord Jesus Christ, comes to visit Elizabeth. Of course, Elizabeth
pronounces this beatitude upon her, blessed are you among women.
But do you hear what Elizabeth says? Notice very specifically,
why is this granted to me that the mother of my Lord should
come to me? Elizabeth acknowledges the lordship
of Jesus Christ while Jesus Christ is pre-born in the womb of Mary
at this particular time. Do you understand that if pro-choice
advocates had their way, if abortion was practiced to the degree that
these wicked people want it practiced, we'd have no nations, because
Jacob and Esau would have been wiped out. We wouldn't have had
David, king of Israel, because he would have been wiped out.
We wouldn't have had Jeremiah the prophet to the nations, because
he would have been wiped out. We wouldn't have John the Baptist,
and we wouldn't have the Lord Jesus Christ. Another interesting
passage is Galatians 1.15. The apostle says that God separated
him from his mother's womb to be an apostle. We have continuity. Jeremiah the prophet, a prophet
to the nations. Galatians 1.15, we have the apostle
Paul, the preacher to the nations. The Bible is absolutely clear
in this instance, that at every stage, at every place, in every
situation, human life is dignified, human life does indeed possess
sanctity, not because of our intrinsic worth, but because
we bear the image of a God who has intrinsic worth, who is majestic,
who is altogether lovely, and we are to demonstrate and show
forth that glory in our day-to-day lives. So we see the image of
God displayed in man, but the sanctity of human life is seen
also in the image of God displayed in the God-man. What does Jesus
do? The Word became flesh and dwelt
among us, and we beheld His glory. The glory as of the only begotten
of the Father, full of grace and truth. Christ dignified flesh. Christ took to himself flesh. Hebrews 2 tells us he took flesh
upon himself. This was absolutely essential.
This was absolutely requisite. Gregory of Nazianzen, one of
the early fathers says, whatever is not assumed is not healed. If Christ did not assume our
flesh, He doesn't save us from our sins. He became real man. He became like us, yet without
sin. If that does not dignify, if
that does not magnify, if that does not show the sanctity of
human life, you're not thinking properly. The Lord Christ didn't
take on the nature of a dog. He didn't take on the nature
of an Oriole. He didn't take on the nature of anything other
than man. He dignified it. He made it his
own. He assumed it so that he could redeem it and heal it from
its iniquities and sins. Now, let's look specifically
at an application in chapter 21 of the book of Exodus. I hope you're following the trajectory.
We've looked at the sixth commandment. We've identified the sanctity
of human life. Now we're going to amplify it
and see how it applies particularly to life in the womb. Exodus 21
verses 21 to 25. Now the context is most important. That's why I read both sections
at the outset. Chapter 20 is the Ten Commandments. Remember? I know that was a long
time ago, but hopefully you'll remember. I just read it. And then what happens? There's
a shift that comes. Not a shift, but application.
Look at chapter 21 verse 1 in the passage. Now these are the
judgments which you shall set before them. In other words,
here we've given you, or God by Moses has given the Ten Commandments. These are general principles.
These are prohibitions. There's positive aspect. There
are things to be gleaned. All of this is not the command
of God. Some foolish preacher recently
stood up recently and said that Hebrew has no word for command. You know what's even more foolish
is that people didn't toss him out on his ear. Brethren, Hebrew
does have a word for command. Trust me, the Ten Commandments
are not suggestions, they're not promises, they're laws from
the Lawgiver who made this earth and has the right to regulate,
the right to dictate, the right to govern as He sees fit. But when we ask the question,
how do we flesh out these ten laws in civil society, that's
what chapters 21 to 23 do. It gives us a concrete application
of those commandments given to us in the Decalogue, or the Ten
Words. Again, Kaiser says, while these
judgments deal mainly with temporal matters, they nevertheless are
based on one or another express commandment in the Deca Law.
Let me give you an example of that. You will find in the rest
of the books of the law, you will find a prohibition about
having a flat roof and not putting a fence around it. Is God the
cosmic architect? Is he the cosmic social engineer?
He looks down from heaven and he wants to see uniformity among
his people. There's a fence, there's a fence,
there's a fence, no fence, you're in trouble. No, the idea of the
fence is so that if somebody wanders up on your roof they
don't fall off and die. Makes sense, doesn't it? It's
like if you have a swimming pool in your backyard. Guess what
you should put around it? Oh, I don't know, a fence so
your neighbor kid doesn't fall in and die? That is a concrete
application of the sixth word. While the sixth word speaks specifically
to murder, if we are foolish, if we have an ox that we know
gores and we don't lock him up, we are guilty before God. The
same token, if we have a roof that little three-year-olds could
fall off and die, and we don't put a fence around it, the sixth
word speaks to that as well. Maybe you didn't murder, but
you're such a fool, you caused death in that instance, and you're
either going to have to pay monetarily or pay with your life, depending
on the circumstances. You see, that's how 21 to 23
function. That's how much of the book of Deuteronomy functions
after the giving of the Decalogue of the Ten Commandments in chapter
5. We see detailed explanation of those commandments from say
about chapter 12 all the way to chapter 25. It is God fleshing
out for us how then we ought to live. He says, it is most
appropriate, therefore, that these judicial and political
regulations given by God to Moses, when Moses approached the thick
darkness where God was, should be set alongside the Decalogue.
The two belong together in time as well as in interpretation. The first item we want to look
at in this passage in 21, 22 to 25. I've read it, let me just
flesh it out. Two men are fighting. which is
probably not a good idea to do in the first place. These two
men happen to be fighting and one of the men, probably one
of their wives, is there and she's pregnant. In the midst
of the exchange of blows, she gets smacked. She gets hit. She's a pregnant woman that gets
struck by two fools or one fool that is fighting with another
fool on the street. The law regulates such conduct.
Again, you did this accidentally, but because of the circumstances,
you're going to have to pay with your life in this particular
instance. We need to understand the correct translation. Again,
if you've been with us any years, you'll know that this is what
I always like to go through because it's so important. Notice, the
New King James translates it accurately. The ESV translates
it accurately. If you're represented by those
two, it more than likely translates it accurately. Notice, if men
fight and hurt a woman with child so that she gives birth prematurely. That is a good translation. The
older New American Standard, the older new, it's kind of interesting,
right? We have an old King James and a new old King James, whatever. The older New American Standard
translated horribly. They have changed it in their
update, and for that we're very thankful. The Message Bible is
another one. It's terrible. How the Message
found its way in the pulpits is still a mystery to me. I just
don't get it. I really, really, really, really,
really, really don't get it. Not just for that particular
translation, but for it. It says, when there's a fight
and in the fight a pregnant woman is hit so that she miscarries
but is not otherwise hurt. Now I'm gonna ask you to pay
close attention for just a moment. You might say, what's the big
difference? It's huge. See with the correct translation
you have two persons that are protected by the law. In the
incorrect translation, you have one person that is protected
by the law. Let's go to the correct one.
If a woman is hit and she gives birth prematurely. The language
is literally, and her children come out. Remember I asked you
to remember Harry read Esau? What did he do? He came out,
didn't he? That's the language of childbirth.
He came out. Moses uses a plural noun in this
instance. Her children come out. In case there are twins, or there
are triplets, or there are quadruplets. I don't know if that's correct,
or centuplets, or whatever. A whole bunch of babies. They're
all protected by the law. You see that? In the first instance,
with the correct translation, you have protection afforded
to the mother and everything that comes out of her bears the
image of God. In the incorrect translation,
she miscarries and then no harm follows to her. Then her husband
will have to pay a monetary fine. That's not what the text is specifying. The text affords protection not
only to mother, but to children. When translators miss that, they
miss it by a mile. It is simply not the case that
the Bible doesn't say anything about abortion. We have seen
all of the passages that refer to children in the womb as children. And we see a very specific law
in the Mosaic application, in the Mosaic legislation, an outflow
of the Ten Commandments, an outflow and application of the Sixth
Commandment that protects mother and protects child or children
that come out prematurely You see, Hebrew has a word for miscarriage,
and it's not used here. Hebrew has a word for one untimely
born, and it's not used here. The language that is employed
here is not, she has a miscarriage, and then no harm follows to her.
The language is, her children come out prematurely, and if
no harm follows to her and to them, The law speaks to this issue
in crystal clear language. We don't often hear it. I think
the Bible says we shouldn't commit abortion. I think the Bible might
say something about the death penalty, but you know I really
don't think it's fair. Who cares what you think? Who
cares? We have the mind of God revealed
to us in Holy Scripture. Our task as the church is to
study it, and to learn it, and to apply it. Not to better it,
not to innovate it. It's actually becoming quite
burdensome to see the abuse that is inflicted upon the Bible. Notice, secondly, see in the
correct translation, Notice secondly the increased protection for
the pre-born. Go back for just a moment to
verse 12. He who strikes a man so that he dies shall surely
be put to death. However, if he did not lie in
wait, but God delivered him into his hand, then I will appoint
for you a place where he may flee. You see, that's that distinction
between manslaughter, which is accidental, even though it doesn't
sound that way. Manslaughter is a terrible word,
isn't it? Manslaughter. It just doesn't sound pleasant.
But in terms of the Bible, there is no culpability legally. It
was accidental. Murder! This is an instance of
an accidental homicide. You know what happens if you
accidentally killed somebody in Old Covenant Israel? The gorel,
the near kinsman redeemer, would come after you to avenge the
blood. But what God did was establish three cities of refuge throughout
Palestine and throughout Israel so that the person who accidentally
committed homicide could run to that city of refuge and be
safe. Notice the instance that we have
concerning the abortion in chapter 21, 22-25. This is an accident
as well, isn't it? Neither of these men sought to
hit the pregnant woman. Look at the language. If men
fight and hurt a woman with child, so that she gives birth prematurely,
yet no harm follows. The target was not the woman
and her child. The target was me and knucklehead
B. And while we were exchanging
blows, we accidentally hit the wife who was pregnant. You see,
it's accidental. You get that? They weren't trying
to hurt her. They weren't trying to hurt the
baby. They weren't trying to hurt the children in her womb.
You see, before this, if you accidentally committed homicide,
you could run to the city of refuge. Not in this instance.
There's not a city of refuge for this. That's why I say it's
increased protection for the pre-born. Notice, "...so that
she gives birth prematurely, yet no harm follows, he shall
surely be punished accordingly as the woman's husband imposes
on him, and he shall pay as the judge has determined." So the
two men fight, she gets hit, the child comes out prematurely,
but the child's okay and mom's okay. The man's going to have
to pay. I mean, you have to pay. Children
and young people learn this lesson. Foolish mistakes and dumb things
will one day cost you money. If they don't now, they cost
your parents money. But they will one day cost you
money. And if you young men want to go out there and ball for
it all, realize there are repercussions. I've often thought when I've
seen a 17-year-old spitting his wheels and he's got an N on the
back of his car, I've thought to myself, he hasn't had to pay
for tires yet. He really hasn't. This was an accident. But notice
what the text goes on to specify. "...he shall pay as the judges
determine." Now notice in verse 23, "...but if any harm follows."
Now we're not just talking about to mom, we're talking about the
children who came out. We've got mother, we've got children
protected by God. There's increased protection.
There's an increased penalty There's an increased sanction
in this instance because you foolish men damaged a woman and
her baby. Look at what it says. If any
harm follows, then you shall give life for life, eye for eye,
tooth for tooth, hand for hand, foot for foot, burn for burn,
wound for wound, stripe for stripe. This is the law of retaliation. Before you say, oh that's from
a barbaric time, way back when. No nations today practice the
same thing. Instead of calling it the law
of retaliation, we say more civilized sounding things, which I don't
think they do, like, well, the punishment must fit the crime.
Exactly. And if you two men go out and
you let a blow fly and hit a woman and hit her child, or that she
gives birth prematurely and either the children or she is injured
to the point of death, then you will die. It's increased protection,
isn't it? Now, I just ask the question,
if God regulates and God speaks to this accidental occasion,
then how much more state-licensed, state-subsidized facilities that
have as their end game the murder of babies in their mother's wombs?
You know, it's times when I study this particular doctrine, when
I get into the word about this, I wonder how can we ever pray
God bless us as a nation? I think we ought to pray with
the prophet who said, in your wrath remember mercy. There's
no possible way God looks down upon a nation that is filled
with blood guiltiness. Says, I can't wait to bless,
I can't wait to bless, I can't wait to bless. The blood of righteous
Abel cried out from the grave. What about the billions of babies
that have been murdered? There's actually something on
the web called the abortion counter. numberofabortions.org. It's sick. While you're sitting there watching
these numbers it says since you've been on this site 35 babies have
died. It's inconceivable that we do
this. It's inconceivable that this
is not causing us to cry aloud and spare not say stop murdering
image bearers. The law of retaliation is specified
by God. That's our third observation.
If during the struggle the woman is struck and her baby is born
prematurely, if no harm follows to mom or babies, then a monetary
fine is assigned. If harm follows, then life for
life. Eye for eye, tooth for tooth, burn for burn, wound for
wound, stripe for stripe. That's what God says concerning
this issue of abortion. Look at the exposition of Exodus
21, consider the abomination of it. The Didache, which was
an early Christian sort of a handbook, probably dated around AD 110. Didache 2.2 says, you shall not
abort a child or commit infanticide. You see, the early Christians
had to deal with this as well. They didn't have state-licensed,
state-subsidized facilities that carried this out in sterile conditions. Now, the early Christians faced
people that would not get a boy and they'd take the baby girl
and put it out on the trash heap. The baby girl was either taken
and used as a slave or as a prostitute or the dogs in the city would
come and eat the baby girl. You see, they had to deal with
this stuff too. Listen to Calvin on Exodus 21. He says, "...if
it seems more horrible to kill a man in his own house than in
a field, because a man's house is his place of most secure refuge."
We'd all agree with that. I mean, I wouldn't want to be
killed out in the field, but I certainly wouldn't want to
be killed while I'm sitting in my chair at home. This is my
place. This is my haven. Leave me alone.
Wait till I get out in the field and let me have it. If it seems
more horrible to kill a man in his own house than in a field,
because a man's house is his place of most secure refuge,
it ought surely to be deemed more atrocious to destroy a fetus
in the womb before it has come to light." Consider God's statement. These
six things Yahweh hates, yea, seven are an abomination to Him. A proud look, a lying tongue,
hands that shed innocent blood." If someone were to say, you Calvinists
believe in the doctrine of total depravity, absolutely, and we
believe in the doctrine of judicial innocence. A totally depraved
person still gets protection from the law. If they are judicially
innocent and haven't done anything worthy of death, then we ought
to do everything we can to protect them. That applies to babies
in the womb. Certainly they are judicially
innocent. No baby that's done horrible
things that deserves the magistrate's sword. Baby is doing what God
made it to do, developing in its mother's womb, such that
it can come out and live and bear God's image and hopefully
be converted unto Christ and serve Him all of its days. Revelation 21.8 tells us, "...but
the cowardly, unbelieving, abominable murderers, sexually immoral sorcerers,
idolaters, and all liars shall have their part in the lake which
burns with fire and brimstone, which is the second death." So
there's exposition. We've looked at the Sixth Commandment,
sanctity of life, and a specific application with reference to
abortion. I want to close with a couple
of thoughts before we go. First, the state and abortion. In the
last hour, we were reminded by our brother that, thankfully,
Canada has, as of yet, allowed RU486. One man as well defined
that as a human pesticide Are you 486? Take this pill and it
will destroy the baby in your womb. Actually, they don't say
it quite like that. It will help with unwanted pregnancy. Well,
thankfully Canada has put the brakes on that until Health Canada
decrees that it's okay. How do you decree that a pill
that kills people is ever okay? I just don't get it. How do we
get into some of these things? Canada, surgically, ranks right
up there with North Korea. in terms of the availability
of abortion. There is no restriction on surgical
abortion. You mean Canada? Canada's nice. Canada's fiscally responsible.
Canada has a leader that goes places and says things. Canada's
streets look good, Canada's people are kind and courteous, but Canada's
abortion clinics run heavy with blood. And you do the numbers,
and I said this last year, in America it's over one million,
in Canada it's over 100,000, which taking populations, it's
the same, percentage wise. Now don't think I'm vindicating
my country. No, I wouldn't think to do that
because my country, their clinics run thick with blood. Listen,
the criminal law amendment 1968 and 1969 introduced by Pierre
Trudeau's liberal government legalized abortion as long as
a committee of doctors signed off that it was necessary for
the physical or mental well-being of the mother. Another nation
that recently joined the sort of top three, four of most liberal
places in the world to get an abortion is Israel. Israel. of people that allegedly are
looking for Messiah to come from a woman have resorted to abortion
on demand. Well, the woman still needs to
meet with a committee of three to get the permission, but I
read that it's approved about 98% of the time. Pretty amazing. When we look at the United States,
we look at Canada, we look at Israel, and we got something
in common with North Korea? You mean we have some affinity
with that wingnut? Yes, we do. We most certainly
do. Legalized abortion as long as
a committee of doctors signed off that it was necessary for
the physical or mental well-being of the mother. Now get this,
in 1988, the Supreme Court of Canada ruled in R vs. Morgenthaler
that the existing laws were unconstitutional and struck down the 1969 law. The then-governing progressive
conservatives attempted but failed to pass a new abortion law. And
since then, Canada has had no criminal laws. Listen to that.
Since then, Canada has had no criminal laws governing the subject
and abortion is a decision made by a woman with her doctor. Now,
I'm not one who thinks the government should fix everything. In fact,
I actually believe the government's role is quite small, biblically
defined. I'm one who would argue that
we need less government rather than more government. But on
this fundamental thing, they need to step in, step up, and
stop murdering babies. This is what Machen says. He
says, the civil government is not intended to produce blessedness
or happiness. It's not. God produces blessedness
and happiness, doesn't he? If you're waiting for the political
conservatives to provide blessedness and happiness to you, you've
got a big problem. Let me just tell you. I hope
this guy gets in so I can have blessedness or happiness. Christ
is at the right hand of the throne of the majesty on high. He's
the one who doles out blessedness and happiness. What's the role
of the state? What's the role of the government?
It's not intended to produce blessedness or happiness, but
intended to prevent blessedness or happiness from being interfered
with by wicked men. Their task is to make sure that
my blessedness and happiness doesn't get taken away by someone
else. And even in that, they're not
to do it in some Gestapo-type fashion. He goes on to say, the
state exists for the repression of evildoers and the protection
of individual liberty. of evildoers, not subsidies to
evildoers, not laws that open doors to evildoers, not laws
that bring down ultimately the wrath and judgment of God upon
our heads because these streets run with blood. What about the church and abortion?
It is prevalent. Randy Alcorn, at least several
years ago, said, that abortion is happening in the professing
church, not as much as it is among the pagans, but it's happening. How can that be? How can it be? Here's a couple of suggestions. First, the professing people
of God, and a lack of understanding. We've seen both the Bible studies.
We just don't know. We need to know, brethren. So
life or death matter to know. We need to understand. We need
to pray in an informed manner. We need to communicate with pagans
in an informed manner. We need to communicate with professing
Christians in an informed manner. The professing people of God
and surgical abortion. It actually happens. It happened in Israel. The prohibition
is given by God in Leviticus to not let your children pass
through the fires to Moloch. Guess what's condemned in the
prophet Jeremiah chapter 32? Right into Moloch's dead arms
so that it falls into the fire. The professing people of God
and the voting booth. It's amazing to me. If a man
stood up and said, I'm gonna run for president and I'm a pedophile. I don't think many people would
say, I'm going to back him, but he's a pedophile. I know, but
he's good in other ways. I'm going to run for president
and I'm the biggest thief you'll ever meet. I'm going to vote
for him. He just said he's a thief. I
know, but I like his policies over here. A man stands up and
he says, I'm a murderer, or I endorse, I advocate murder. Somehow that's
tolerable for Christian voters. He said, well, what are you talking
about? Well, in America, again, not saying my land is the land
of the joyful, godly ones. In America, the first term, President
Barack Obama got about six million votes from the evangelicals.
Now remember, President Barack Obama, when he was Senator Barack
Obama, voted three times. Voted three times to oppose a
law that was entitled the Born Alive Infant Protection Act. And if you have to ask the question,
just go through it again. What could the Born Alive Infant
Protection Act have as its goal? Basically, it was a suggestion
or a bill proposed for voting on that said if a baby survives
an abortion, then the medical staff would be duty-bound to
provide medical care to that baby to see it make it. Three times Senator Barack Obama
voted against that. What kind of a man does that?
But what kind of a Christian votes for it? You know what was
really intriguing too? You remember Kermit Gosnell?
If you have not heard that word before, Google it. Make sure
you have a bucket present so if you have to vomit, it's right
there. This guy was a ghoul in Philadelphia. FBI went in there
on drug suspicion. that he was basically peddling
Oxycontin. They get in there and they find
this house of horrors. It's a licensed, state-licensed
abortionist, but even pagans were repulsed by what was going
on. You know what was intriguing? In 2013, during his trial, I
think it started in April, probably went to about May or June, In
the same month, in April, President Barack Obama went and spoke to
Planned Parenthood. Now, do not fool yourself and
take that Orwellism and say, wow, that's a good group that's
helping us plan to be good parents. No, they're in the abortion business.
So you've got Kermit Gosnell. You can actually flip through
the channels. You can see the Kermit Gosnell story on the one
hand, and then see Barack Obama speaking to Planned Parenthood
on the other. The crescendo came for me. I remember it vividly. I was
sitting in a billeting room in Idaho. I mean, out in the middle
of nowhere. I'm watching this thing, right? I shouldn't say
that. Mountain Home is a beautiful place. But I'm watching this
and at the very end of his presentation, that man had the gall to say,
God bless Planned Parenthood. How in the world could someone
go and tick his name off? I am not preaching to you this
party. I am not preaching to you this party. I am preaching
to you biblical law. And if a man stands up and says,
I love to molest children, vote for me. Most professing Christians
will say, there's no way. But if that selfsame man stands
up and says, I support a woman's right to choose, we'll still
vote for him? It's madness. Another concern
with reference to the prevalence of abortion, the professing people
of God and sexual immorality. I ask the question, how can it
be that someone who professes Christ would seek out an abortion? Because sinners sin. And then
sinners try to cover their tracks. We have an illustration of this
in the life of King David of Israel. He sins sexually. How does he seek to remedy the
situation? Not through the murder of the
pre-born. We'll give him a hat tip for that. But he murders
Uriah. You see, sin begets sin. And
young people and children, be very careful. Leads me to my
next concern. Sexual immorality. Guard against
it. Resist it. Stay the course. Be faithful. If you're 20 and
you say you just don't know what it's like, you're going to be
married soon and have more years with that blessing than you currently
know now. Deal! Resist it! If He tells you, you gotta show
Him that you love Him, tell Him, I love Jesus and I'm gonna serve
and honor Him. And any man that tries to get
me to do that is not a man I want to be saddled with for my life.
Kids, young people, resist it. Pornography. You say, well that's
making a leap. No it isn't. People don't get
pregnant without sex. I know that. I really know that. I'm not a biologist. I'm not
a whatever. But I know that people do not get pregnant without sex.
What's a stepping stone? Porn. What does Solomon say in the
book of Proverbs? Can a man take fire into his
bosom and not get burned? Be careful. You open yourself
up to that stuff. You start letting it in. You
start getting that craving, and that covetous heart, and that
desire. And as a young man, you start objectifying women. Or
as a young woman, you start objectifying men. And you see them as pieces
of meat for your pleasure. This is a stepping stone. Guard
your hearts. And then the final one. It's
a birth control pill. It's not RU486. It is the birth
control pill. Thanks to Mark Hall. He opened
my eyes to this several years ago. And it was the medical journals
and the pill sellers' data that shows it. How does the birth
control pill work, you ask? I'm going to save you the time
of looking at a book that's about that thick. Actually, it's not
all that, about that. Three ways that the birth control
works. One, to inhibit ovulation, which is a contraceptive mechanism.
Two, to thicken the cervical mucus, making it more difficult
for the sperm to reach the egg. That, too, is a contraceptive
mechanism. It is the third one, the fail-safe,
the foolproof that is an abortifacient. It works like the IUD. The IUD
is placed inside to irritate the uterine wall so that a fertilized
egg will not be received. The third element or the third
part of that birth control pill works the same way. Again, this
is right on, you can Google this and see it for yourselves. It
thins and shrivels the lining of the uterus so that it is less
able to facilitate the implantation of the fertilized egg. Do you
know what a fertilized egg is in Christian speak? A human. A fertilized egg is a Jacob.
A fertilized egg is an Esau. A fertilized egg is a David.
A fertilized egg is a Jeremiah. A fertilized egg is a Paul. A
fertilized egg is the Lord Jesus Christ and I speak reverently.
He was fully man. A fertilized egg is a John the
Baptist. You see, if the fertilized egg
gets in there and it does not find hospitable environment,
the fertilized egg dies. That's abortion. That's abortion. You see, the prevalence of abortion
within the church, brethren, it encourages my heart to be
able to say the power of the gospel in abortion. Praise God
there is forgiveness for sinners. Praise God the blood of Jesus
Christ as Son cleanses us from all sin. People who have had
abortions, men who have coerced their girlfriends into getting
abortions, doctors who performed abortions can come to the thought
that is open for sin and uncleanness and find Isn't that beautiful? Psalm 25, the psalmist prays
in such a way that I think probably would shock most of us. He says
to the Lord, pardon my iniquity, for it is great. Is that the
way you argue with God? Pardon my sins because they're
huge? Pardon my sins because they're
great? You probably say, pardon my sins, God, because I didn't
mean it. Pardon my sins, God, because I'm really okay. Pardon
my sins. For they are great. What we just
sing in Psalter 130, Out of the depths I have cried to thee,
O Lord, hear my voice. If thou, Lord, shouldst mark
iniquity, O Lord, who could stand? Isn't that the men of Beth Shemesh's
question from 1 Samuel 620? The men of Beth Shemesh looked
at the Ark of the Covenant and God slaughtered them. And their
response was, Who? Who is able to stand before this
Holy Lord God? That's what David is saying in
Psalm 130. If thou, Lord, shouldst mark iniquities, O Lord, who
could stand? But, he says, there is forgiveness with thee that
thou mayest be feared. You know what's good news to
somebody who's been connected to abortion? It's the cross.
It's the glory of Christ. It's the salvation wrought by
Him. It is the forgiveness that He
alone can afford. It is the righteousness that
He alone can give. It is the ability that He gives
us to stand on that day before this Holy Lord God. And one other passage. Remember
Saul of Tarsus, prior to his conversion on the Damascus Road.
What did he participate in? He participated in the murder
of Stephen. Didn't he? What? He just held their coats. He
was an accomplice to murderers. If you hold the coat of somebody
that's throwing a rock to kill somebody else, you're at fault
too. You can't say to the police, I was just holding the coats
while these guys robbed the banks. I was just sitting there with
my car waiting for them to jump in. I'll drive them away so they
could rob the banks. You are at fault. What happened? They stone Stephen to death. And in Stephen's dying words,
he says, Lord, do not charge them with this sin. Lo and behold,
a chapter later, we see Saul of Tarsus going to the road of
Damascus so that he can arrest Christians, he can bind men and
women, and he can bring them to prison. And what does our
God do? He saves them. Matthew Henry says, with reference
to Saul standing there at the bloody death of Stephen. He fed
his eyes with this bloody spectacle in hopes it would put a stop
to the growth of Christianity. We have reason to think that
Paul ordered Luke to insert this, for shame to himself and glory
to free grace. Amen. There is remedy in the
Lord Jesus for those who've engaged in sin. flee to Him. If you are young people, if you
are older people, and you're not married, and you're playing
games sexually, you need to stop. You need to seek Christ. You
need to ask forgiveness, and you need to seek strength from
on high. Let us pray. Our Father, we thank
you for your word and we thank you for its clarity on this and
every issue that is specifically to be known concerning the glory
of God and the salvation that you have brought. Thank you that
your law is so clear as well. We ask that you would help us
to think these thoughts after you, help us to glorify you in
this world, help us, Father, to be prayerful as well. Because
in the prophet Ezekiel, the men were told to destroy those who
did not sigh and cry over the abominations in the land. God
help us, we pray. Bless us and strengthen us and
enable us to shine as lights in this crooked and perverse
generation. We pray this through Christ our Lord, amen.