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to Deuteronomy chapter 6. Deuteronomy
chapter six. This morning's sermon is gonna
be more of a topical sermon, but we'll certainly be looking
at Deuteronomy six. So I thought it would be a good
chapter to read, to frame our minds and hearts aright with
reference to the subject matter at hand. So beginning in chapter
six in verse one. Now this is the commandment and
these are the statutes and judgments which the Lord your God has commanded
to teach you, that you may observe them in the land which you are
crossing over to possess. that you may fear the Lord your
God, to keep all His statutes and His commandments which I
command you, you and your son and your grandson all the days
of your life, and that your days may be prolonged. Therefore,
hear, O Israel, and be careful to observe it, that it may be
well with you, and that you may multiply greatly as the Lord
God of your fathers has promised you, a land flowing with milk
and honey. Here, O Israel, the Lord our
God, the Lord is one. You shall love the Lord your
God with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your
strength. And these words which I command you today shall be
in your heart. You shall teach them diligently
to your children, and shall talk of them when you sit in your
house, when you walk by the way, when you lie down, and when you
rise up. You shall bind them as a sign on your hand, and they
shall be as frontlets between your eyes. You shall write them
on the doorposts of your house and on your gates. So it shall
be when the Lord your God brings you into the land of which he
swore to your fathers, to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, to give you
large and beautiful cities which you did not build, houses full
of all good things which you did not fill, hewn out wells
which you did not dig, vineyards and olive trees which you did
not plant. When you have eaten and are full, then beware, lest
you forget the Lord who brought you out of the land of Egypt,
from the house of bondage. You shall fear the Lord your
God and serve him, and shall take oaths in his name. You shall
not go after other gods, the gods of the peoples who are all
around you. For the Lord your God is a jealous God among you.
Lest the anger of the Lord your God be aroused against you and
destroy you from the face of the earth. You shall not tempt
the Lord your God as you tempted Him in Massah. You shall diligently
keep the commandments of the Lord your God, His testimonies
and His statutes, which He has commanded you. And you shall
do what is right and good in the sight of the Lord, that it
may be well with you, and that you may go in and possess the
good land of which the Lord swore to your fathers, to cast out
all your enemies from before you, as the Lord has spoken.
when your son asks you in time to come, saying, what is the
meaning of the testimonies, the statutes, and the judgments which
the Lord our God has commanded you? Then you shall say to your
son, we were slaves of Pharaoh in Egypt, and the Lord brought
us out of Egypt with a mighty hand. And the Lord showed signs
and wonders before our eyes, great and severe against Egypt,
Pharaoh, and all his household. Then he brought us out from there
that he might bring us in to give us the land of which he
swore to our fathers. And the Lord commanded us to
observe all these statutes, to fear the Lord, our God, for our
good always, that he might preserve us alive as it is this day. Then
it will be righteousness for us if we are careful to observe
all these commandments before the Lord, our God, as he has
commanded us. Amen. Well, let us pray. Our
Father, we ask now for the ministry of the Holy Spirit to guide us
and direct us as we consider various passages in Holy Scripture.
I just pray, God in heaven, that you would strengthen this church,
strengthen us as a local body, but strengthen us as well as
individuals and as families. And grant us the grace to be
faithful in a situation where there's so much enmity against
the living and the true God. Give us grace to be faithful
in the midst of a generation that has very little concern
for the God of heaven and earth. And give us grace to be faithful
in rearing our little ones unto you. God, bring them up in the
training and the admonition of the Lord, as this is so essential
and so important. And God, we pray, we cry out
to you for the grace necessary to do these very things. Forgive
us now for all of our sin and unrighteousness, and fill us
with your Spirit. Guide us by your Spirit. And
we pray in Jesus' name. Amen. Well, I want to encourage
the brothers in the church. Remember, ladies, I said on Mother's
Day we hammer the women, and on Father's Day we encourage
the men, because it's typically the opposite when it comes to
evangelical and reform. Mothers get special treatment,
and fathers get the mallet from the pulpit. So we're going to
do things a bit differently. Actually, this is for husbands
and wives. It regards the worship of God
in private families. Now when we come to Scripture,
we see this practice in the Bible. But what we do not have is a
particular verse that says, this is how you must engage in it. The same Bible that tells us
not to take away from the Word of God, tells us not to add to
the Word of God. So I want to give encouragement,
I want to give some practical suggestions, but the reality
is, is that you should do this is obvious. How you should do
it is up to you before God Most High. When it comes to good ideas,
if not checked, they become bad laws. I remember about 16 months
ago, not coughing on one another and making sure our hands were
clean has now evolved into a situation that I would have never envisaged.
We have a good idea that has become a bad law. Well, the same
thing happens in the church. Well-meaning, well-intentioned
preachers say good things, but then they back it up as if it's
a divine requirement. I don't want to do that. I think
legalism or neonomianism is one of the biggest threats facing
the church today, and I certainly don't want to contribute to that
or add to it. So I want to look first at the
biblical emphasis on family worship, and then secondly, the practical
elements involved in family worship. And again, no one text that says,
this is how thou must do this, but rather, hopefully, some practical
suggestions. But with reference to the biblical
emphasis, we're gonna look first at the Old Testament, and then
secondly, briefly, at the New Testament. But turn back for
just a moment to Genesis chapter 18. If you're taking notes and
you want the six particulars that we're gonna look at with
reference to the Old Testament, we have the purpose for Abraham
in Genesis 18, the command for Israel in Deuteronomy 6, the
practice of Joshua in Joshua 24, the assumption of the Psalms,
and fourthly, Fifth, the emphasis in the Proverbs, and then we'll
end with some negative examples too, specifically from the former
prophets. But notice in chapter 18 in the
book of Genesis, the Lord's unwillingness to hide from Abraham that he's
going to destroy Sodom and Gomorrah. Abraham is a friend of God, he
is a prophet of God, and so God wants to include him on the information
concerning what will happen in Sodom and Gomorrah. Notice the
Lord's covenantal purpose for Abraham in verse 18. Since Abraham
shall surely become a great and mighty nation, and all the nations
of the earth shall be blessed in him. reminiscent of Genesis
12, when God calls Abram out of Ur of the Chaldeans, and he
tells him to leave his family, leave his home, leave his land,
and he will inherit the nations as his possession. Not him specifically,
but rather his seed, the Lord Jesus Christ. And then the Lord's
intimate knowledge of Abraham there in verse 19. For I have
known him, in order that he may command his children and his
household after him, that they keep the way of the Lord, to
do righteousness and justice, that the Lord may bring to Abraham
what he has spoken to him." So with reference to this intimate
connection between Yahweh and Abraham, God knows specifically
how Abraham conducts himself with reference to his household.
Abraham had been brought up an idolater. Abraham had been brought
up in the Chaldeans. Abraham had been brought up a
stranger to the grace of God Most High. But Abraham has now
been conquered by that grace and Abraham is all in. He trains
his servants, he trains his children, he trains those around him in
terms of religion, in terms of the way of approach to the true
and living God. And notice specifically what
is highlighted. He commands his children and
household to keep the way of Yahweh, but then specifically
to command his children and household to do righteousness and justice.
Have you ever wondered why in Micah chapter 6, when the children
of Israel are trying to figure out what God has against them,
and they say something to the effect, shall we bring our firstborn
as sacrifice before the living God? God says through the prophet
Micah, chapter six, verse eight, he has shown you, oh man, what
is good and what does the Lord require of you, but to do justly,
to love mercy, and to walk humbly with your God. Well that was
predated from Micah's prophecy all the way back here to the
practice of Abraham. He taught his children, he taught
his servants, he taught his family and his household with reference
to the service of God Most High. Now this is proleptically, he
is going to have a great deal and he is going to do this to
be sure. Now notice secondly the command for Israel which
we read there in Deuteronomy chapter 6. Most instructive,
most important, to see that the nation of Israel was to be regulated
by the Word of God. Not regulated by emotion, not
regulated by feeling, not regulated by irrationality or criminality,
but rather they were to be regulated by the Word of God. Notice what
they would confess as their central confession according to verse
4. Here, O Israel, the Lord our God, the Lord is one. You shall
love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul,
and with all your strength. In light of who God is, that
is legit. In light of who God is and what
he has done for us, this is the necessary implication. Therefore,
love him. Paul does the same thing in Romans
chapter 12. Therefore, beloved, by the mercies
of God, I beseech you to present your bodies as a living sacrifice,
which is your reasonable and rational service." In other words,
if Romans 1 to 11 is true, and it is, if it is the reality that
Christ has saved us from our sins, that justification by faith
is the reality, then what is the necessary or logical implication? that you are to present your
bodies to him. You're to live in a certain way
that is well-pleasing in his sight. Terms of sanctification. You live like one who has been
justified freely by God's grace. And so the same thing is true
here. We have this one true and living God, and the response
is, love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your
soul, and with all your strength. But then notice the necessity
to internalize that truth in verse six. It can't just be catechetical. Though catechism is important,
it needs to be experiential. It not only needs to be up here,
but it needs to be in here and actually forget that because
these are the same. Heart and head are interchangeable
in scripture. The idea being is it's not just
theory only, but it's application. It's not just something out there
cognitively, but it's something that we hold true to. Notice
in verse six, these words, which I command you today, shall be
in your heart." In other words, what God is doing here on the
plains of Moab through Moses functioning as a prophet, preparing
the children of Israel to take the land by conquest, is to be
something that they hold on to. It is something that governs
them. It is something that they delight in. It is something that
they rejoice in. And then notice in verse 7, you
shall teach them diligently to your children, and shall talk
of them when you sit in your house, when you walk by the way,
when you lie down, and when you rise up. So there is that individual
emphasis in verse 6. The words which I command you
today shall be in your heart. There is the family insistence
or the family emphasis there in verse 7. Verses 8 and 9 indicate
again, individual and societal. So verse 8, you shall bind them
as a sign on your hand and they shall be as frontlets between
your eyes. You shall write them on the doorposts of your house
and on your gates. Again, the societal application,
the law of God governed the land of Israel. That was the purpose,
that was the emphasis, and that is what is enjoined upon the
people here. But in terms of instructing our
children, God does not say, do it if you think it might help.
Do it if you think it might be beneficial. Do it if you have
the time. There are certain things in life,
brethren, that you make time for. and you make time for instructing
your children in the truth concerning the living God. You don't just
sort of tack it on. You don't just sort of add it
on. You don't just say, well, you know, we didn't get around
to it today. There's times of formal instruction. What we'll
argue later is the use of a family altar. I don't mean in a papist
sense, but in terms of gathering the family together and worshipping
God together. There should be those formal
times. There should be those seasons. There should be that
emphasis on the part of fathers and mothers to instruct their
little ones in the true and saving religion. If we do not, brethren,
If we do not seek to address or counteract the prevailing
philosophies of our generation, it will be ruinous. These poor
kids, and I don't mean poor in the sense that they are judicially
or that they are not sinners, they're not in Adam, but these
poor kids are faced with threats and faced with temptations that
some of us weren't. We didn't carry around phones. We didn't have access to the
internet. We didn't have all those things
that can be used successfully, can be managed effectively, can
be helpful in terms of life. It's a wonderful way to, you
know, find your way in a GPS. But there's a whole lot of things
attached to those particulars that we need to guard our children
against. And the way to do that is by
instructing them in the truth of God's holy word. So seasons
of formal instruction, a family altar, but then informal, when
you rise up, when you walk by the way, when you lie down, when
you go to the zoo, you point to the giraffe and you tell your
little son or your grandson, isn't that an amazing thing that
God made? See, we seek by grace to bring
every thought into captivity to the obedience of Jesus Christ.
We don't just say, well, let them figure it out. I've heard
parents say that before. They're even doing that with
gender now. Well, when they're three and they can figure out
whatever gender they want to be. That is nonsensical. That is absolute folly. What
hole have we fallen into societally where somebody actually thinks
that's a good idea? I guarantee you no parent that
has any ounce of intelligence takes their newborn baby that
just starts to learn how to roll and puts them in the middle of
the bed without pillows around them. Well, you know, if he rolls
off, that's just the way it goes. I mean, it's not the end of the
world if a kid happens to roll off the bed, mother, so don't
freak out that way. But we don't do that. And yet
when it comes to religion, when it comes to God, well, we'll
let Johnny or Junior figure out his own way. No. Because the
world doesn't operate that way. They're indoctrinating. The devil
is active. He roams about like a roaring
lion, seeking whom he may devour. He has infiltrated all manner
of places within popular culture and society. You don't think
that he's not actively engaged in trying to corrupt your child
with false religion, with cultism, occultism? with humanism, with
all the prevailing philosophies that are anti-God. If we are
not going to step in the gap, if we are not going to exercise
the stewardship that God Most High has entrusted to us, then
we need to repent. We need to stop that attitude
and we need to understand that these children, if we're not
indoctrinating them, Someone else is going to. And I don't
personally as a father and grandfather want somebody else doing that
unless of course they happen to go to our church and I know
them and love them and trust them. This is a horrible situation
that we are facing today. And it is certainly not the case
that parents can abdicate responsibility when it comes to this most crucial
element in terms of the religious education of their children.
Notice as well later on in the chapter, verse 20, when your
son asks you in time to come saying, what is the meaning of
the testimonies, the statutes, and the judgments which the Lord
your God or Lord our God has commanded you? Notice what you're
not supposed to say. Well, I don't know. I wasn't
paying attention. I don't know. That's for pastors and theologians.
I don't know. That's for seminary students.
I don't know. That's for the reformed church.
I don't know. I don't care. I'm not going to
engage in this. That's not what the father does.
The son throws the ball over the plate. The father takes the
whack at it. When your son asks you, why do
we do what you do? Answer him. Tell him. We fear the true and living God. He has saved us by his grace
through faith in our Lord Jesus Christ. He has published his
law. It is perfect. It is a reflection
or revelation of his perfections. And because we break that law,
he sent his son to die, to live, to die, and to rise again. If
your kid asks you, tell him. Indoctrinate him. The enemy certainly
wants to. Notice thirdly, the practice
of Joshua. Joshua chapter 24. Joshua chapter
24. So the children of Israel, if
we're following the Bible, have left the plains of Moab. In Deuteronomy,
they enter into the promised land in the book of Joshua. They are told to go in and conquer
the land. They are then told to divide
the land. And then they are told to retain
the land. And that's the emphasis in the
latter chapters. So Joshua renews the covenant
with God at Shechem in chapter 24. And then Joshua lays down
the gauntlet as it were. He sounds like Jesus in Matthew
12. He who is not with me is against me. He sounds like Elijah
at Mount Carmel in 1 Kings chapter 18. How long will you falter
between two options? If God is God, serve him. If
Baal is God, then serve him. You can't bring this half-hearted,
this sort of divided attention and think you're doing any good.
So notice what Joshua does in chapter 24 at verse 14. Now,
therefore, fear Yahweh, serve him in sincerity and in truth,
and put away the gods which your fathers served on the other side
of the river and in Egypt. Serve the Lord, and if it seems
evil to you to serve the Lord, choose for yourselves this day
whom you will serve, whether the gods which your fathers served
that were on the other side of the river or the gods of the
Amorites in whose land you dwell. Again, he's not actually advertising
for those false gods. He's not saying, you know, that's
an option out there, go ahead. He is laying down the emphasis
that I mentioned. He was not with me, he's against
me. How long will you stumble between two opinions? If God
is God, then serve him. If Baal is God, then serve him.
So he's laying it down, he's making it clear, but then notice
how he underscores his own conduct. He says, but as for me and my
house, we will serve the Lord. Now you need to understand something,
brethren. You are busy men. I have been very encouraged over
the years and very blessed to see the work ethic that is demonstrated
in this church. It is a wonderful thing to see
hard-working men. But you haven't been tasked with
invading Canaan and killing people and breaking things. That is
a full-time job, and nevertheless, Joshua was able to inculcate
in his children the fear of God. He taught them the truth as it
is in Jesus. This idea that, well, I'm too
busy. There are seasons, to be sure,
that are extra busy. But don't take it from your family. Rather, take it from yourself
in terms of time. In other words, neglect your
own situation before you neglect your wife and your children.
That just makes good sense. You may think, well, I don't
know if I can do it. Joshua did it. Joshua was faithful. Joshua was a military commander
that was tasked with dispossessing the land of Canaan of the Canaanites. I think I've told you before,
he didn't do it through a Facebook campaign. He didn't do it through
social media. He didn't say, we want all the
Canaanites to go ahead and leave now because Israel is here. No,
he went in there as a military commander and he did what God
had called him to do. Matthew Henry makes the wise
and sage observation. He says Joshua was a ruler, a
judge in Israel, yet he did not make his necessary application
to public affairs an excuse for the neglect of family religion.
And I don't want to bind anyone's consciences. There are things,
circumstances, seasons of difficulty and trial, and you certainly
don't need me to harangue you and say, oh, you're just a terrible
person. But on the other hand, brethren, if we want and we believe
that it is good to instruct our children in the fear and admonition
of the Lord, we will make time for it. We will certainly seek,
by God's grace, to maintain fidelity in this aspect of family religion. Again, understanding that if
we're not indoctrinating them, someone will be. And that someone
that will be hates God, despises Jesus Christ, wants to shut churches,
wants to put pastors in prison, wants to engage in all sorts
of mayhem. Now notice fourthly, in terms
of the assumption in the Psalms, we already read at the outset
in Psalm 22, notice in verses 30 and 31, a posterity shall
serve him. How could that be the case? It's
the case because they took seriously, not every Israelite, but some
of the Israelites, the remnant that was faithful, took seriously
the mandate in Deuteronomy 6. They instructed their children.
They taught them the law. They pointed them to the great
redemptive act of God in terms of the Exodus. They were faithful. And as a result, David can say
in verse 30, a posterity shall serve him. It will be recounted
of the Lord to the next generation. They will come and declare his
righteousness to a people who will be born that he has done
this. One of our brothers prayed, I
think it was last Sunday morning. We don't want a one generation
church. We don't want it. I mean, if
that's all we're going to get, praise God, it's better than
not having any church. We want two generations, three
generations. four generations. We want to
see our sons rise up and go faithfully into ministry of the word. We
want to see that sort of thing happen. Well, it's not gonna
happen if we just passively and idly sit by and let the world
train our children to actually despise God Almighty. A posterity
shall serve him. Look at Psalm 78. Psalm 78. Again, this is an assumption
in this altar. Psalm 78 verses four to seven. Verse four, we will not hide
them from their children, telling to the generation to come the
praises of the Lord and his strength and his wonderful works that
he has done. For he established a testimony in Jacob and appointed
a law in Israel, which he commanded our fathers, that they should
make them known to their children, that the generation to come might
know them, the children who would be born, that they may arise
and declare them to their children, that they may set their hope
in God and not forget the works of God, but keep his commandments.
You see, there is something larger than just us. There is the passing
of the baton. There's the instruction concerning
Bible and doctrine that we give to these children. There is something
greater than just ourselves. And if we don't value that and
prize that, we're not going to operate consistently with the
principle. And then notice in Psalm 145, Psalm 145, same emphasis
in verse four, one generation shall praise your works to another
and shall declare your mighty acts. Again, it's assumed by
the psalmist that the people of God who have been blood bought
by the Lord Jesus Christ are going to do this. Imagine, men,
women, you have a hobby. I bet your children know what
that hobby is. I bet they see your delight in
it. I bet they see your desire for it. I'm not suggesting that
religion or Christianity or doctrine in the Bible is simply a hobby.
It's far greater than that. So if they know you like stamp
collecting, they better know you love the triune God. They
better know that you subscribe to the Old and New Testaments.
They better know that you affirm that all Scripture is given by
inspiration of God, and that it's profitable for doctrine,
for reproof, for correction, and for instruction in righteousness.
If they don't know you're a stamp collector, but they know that
you have faith in the Lord Jesus Christ, then you'll hear on that
day, well done, good and faithful servant. You can make it through
life without teaching your kids about stamp collecting. I can
amen that 100%. Notice fifthly, the emphasis
in Proverbs. This would be a whole sermon,
I'm just gonna highlight a few points. Proverbs 1, 8. Proverbs 2.1, Proverbs 3.1, Proverbs
4.1, Proverbs 5.1, Proverbs 6.1, Proverbs 7.1. Solomon is instructing
his successors. Solomon is instructing his sons. Yes, he wants to equip them for
their future accession to the throne, but he wants them to
function in daily life in a way that is pleasing to God Almighty.
So over and over and over again, he says, my son, my son, my son. What does that emphasize? Again,
Solomon is a king. Solomon is reigning over Israel,
a consolidated kingdom. This isn't the divided monarchy.
It's not that he just has the 10 northern tribes of the two
southern tribes. This is a united monarchy. The
temple is built. Solomon has done great work in
terms of the sort of typological kingdom of God on earth. And
yet he has all this time to instruct his children. Not that he has
all this time. He makes the time so that he
can instruct them. And the one specific passage
is one I know we all know in Proverbs chapter 22, verse six,
train up a child in the way he should go. And when he is old,
he will not depart from it. What is he assuming there? He's
assuming that we love our children. He's assuming that we want the
best for our children. And as the blood-bought children
of God, we know what the best is. And we know the best is the
service of God Most High. We know the best is believe on
the Lord Jesus Christ and you shall be saved. We know the best
is a commitment to and an allegiance to the word of the living God.
And so we will train them up in that way with the confident
expectation that when he is old, he will not depart from it. Now,
in terms of the negative examples, turn back to 1 Samuel. You've
got it in Eli and you've got it in Samuel. But in 1 Samuel
2, we get a picture of Eli's sons, and they're not good guys.
They happen to function as priests at the tabernacle, and they were
just not good fellows. People would come to offer up
their sacrifices of meat, and these guys would take a big three-pronged
fork and put it in there and take out a bunch of meat for
themselves. It taught Israel to despise the sacrificial system. That's not good. The sacrificial
system was to point Israel to the Lamb of God who takes away
the sin of the world. They were supposed to esteem
it. They were supposed to revere it. They were supposed to delight
in it. And yet these sons of Eli did this sort of thing. But
not only did they steal the sacrificial meat of others, Which, brethren,
if you ever find yourself stealing someone's sacrifice, you've hit
a low point in your life. You are in an abysmal place of
wretchedness and depravity. Just like in Malachi, they were
bringing the lame and the blind and the defective animals, and
even stealing animals when they were going to sacrifice at the
temple. Again, if you're stealing a sacrifice
to offer up to God, you're in the bottom of the barrel. You
need to claw your way out of it and stop that kind of behavior.
But with reference to these sons of Eli, not only did they steal
the sacrifices, but they lay with women at the tabernacle.
So just wretched, horrible people. But if you look at 1 Samuel 2.12,
this is the core of the issue. They did not know Yahweh. In
other words, they did not know experientially the God of heaven
and earth, and as a result of that, the symptomatic sinful
expression was the stealing of sacrifice and the laying with
women. With reference to Eli, he knew or had at least some
knowledge of what they were doing, and he didn't stop them. Now,
I think this is a terrifying passage. I referred to Ezekiel
9 a few weeks ago, and so that's one of the terrifying passages
of Scripture. Well, so is 1 Samuel 3. Look
specifically at what Samuel is told. Verse 11, then the Lord
said to Samuel, Behold, I will do something in Israel at which
both ears of everyone who hears it will tingle. In that day,
I will perform against Eli all that I have spoken concerning
his house from beginning to end. For I have told him that I will
judge his house forever for the iniquity which he knows, because
his sons made themselves vile and he did not restrain them."
Now get this, Eli can't change their hearts. He is not sovereign. He can't make them believers.
He can't make them actual knowers of the Lord, but he can restrain
their behavior. And brethren, that is something
that is imperative upon the people of God today. As Reformed believers,
we know it doesn't depend upon him who wills or upon him who
runs, but on God who shows mercy. John tells us concerning the
Word, who were born, not of blood, nor of the will of the flesh,
nor of the will of man, but of God. We cannot change their hearts,
brethren, but we, by God's grace, ought to seek to restrain the
lawlessness that they often engage in. See, this idea is very important
today as I survey the scene. Raising decent human beings is
a lost art. Again, we can't save them, we
can't regenerate them, but by God's grace, we ought to restrain
in such a way that at least we're sending decent people out in
the world. Decent human being is an underrated
category today. We don't want our human beings
that flow from our loins thrashing Portland, tearing down statues
and engaging in absolute lawlessness and rebellion. That's not acceptable. Well, by God's grace, we ought
not to be an Eli because Eli was condemned for having not
restrained them. Now, brethren, don't beat yourselves
up. I mean, there's sin that our kids engage in. There's sins
that no doubt they got away with. Wait till your kids are older
and you have that discussion sometime. It's quite enlightening. You mean we didn't restrain you
as much as we thought we were? But it's the overarching tenor
of his life. He didn't care. He wasn't engaged. He wasn't involved. He was lazy
when it came to the actual instruction of and the restraint of his sons. And then notice in chapter eight,
chapter eight in 1 Samuel. And again, this is with Samuel.
We don't have a statement that he did not restrain his sons.
So we need to be somewhat cautious here. But I wanna show you something
that this served in Israel's history. Verse one, chapter eight. Now it came to pass when Samuel
was old that he made his sons judges over Israel. The name
of his firstborn was Joel and the name of his second Abijah.
They were judges in Beersheba, but his sons did not walk in
his ways. They turned aside after dishonest
gain, took bribes and perverted justice. Not good. In fact, bad,
we would say. But look at the effect it had
upon Israel according to verse 5. It says, And they said to
him... These are the elders of Israel
gathered together. They come to Samuel at Ramah.
And they said to him, Look, you are old, and your sons do not
walk in your ways. Now make us a king to judge us
like all the nations. That was the predicate to see
their sons or the sons of Samuel engaged in lawlessness. They
cry out, we want a king just like the other nations. Now,
for those of you who have perhaps missed it over the last six months,
I've tried to show in a few instances where the government can't always
be trusted. I know that's a tough one, and
I know it stretches the limits of credulity today, but there
are times, say for instance, the beasts in Revelation chapter
13. certain kings in the nation of
Judah, certain kings in Babylon, certain kings throughout the
world, and various other expressions. Notice what Samuel says is going
to happen in their request for a king. Look at 1 Samuel 8, 10.
So Samuel told all the words of the Lord to the people who
asked him for a king. And he said, this will be the
behavior of the king who will reign over you. He will take
your sons and appoint them for His own chariots and to be His
horsemen, and some will run before His chariots. He will appoint
captains over His thousands and captains over His fifties, will
set some to plow His ground and reap His harvest, and some to
make His weapons of war and equipment for His chariots. He will take
your daughters to be perfumers, cooks, and bakers, and He will
take the best of your fields, your vineyards, and your olive
groves, and give them to His servants. He will take a tenth
of your grain and your vintage and give it to His officers and
servants, and he will take your male servants, your female servants,
your finest young men and your donkeys and put them to his work.
He will take a tenth of your sheep and you will be his servants."
It's a horrible depiction of what the king is going to look
like with reference to Israel. So again, this idea that civil
government will only always do the best thing is simply not
biblical. But the connection that you need
to see in this instance is that Samuel's sons were a living testimony
to the nation of Israel that we would rather have a king like
the nations around us than to have these corrupt fellows over
us. It is a horrible and wretched
thing. Now, when it comes to Samuel,
again, we don't have a statement that he did not restrain them,
so I want to be somewhat careful in overstepping here. So those
are some negative examples. Now in terms of the New Testament,
there's just not a whole lot of data there with reference
to this particular point. But what is there is absolutely
crucial. Turn first to Ephesians chapter
6. Ephesians chapter 6. We have
the command by Paul and then we have the example of Timothy. in terms of family religion,
the worship of God in private families. Ephesians 6, 4, and
you fathers, do not provoke your children to wrath, but bring
them up in the training and admonition of the Lord. The similar situation
is in Colossians 3, 21. You have, do not provoke your
children, do not provoke your children, lest they become discouraged. In other words, they're not playthings.
You're not to be capricious. You're not to be arbitrary. You're
not to engage in sort of lawlessness in terms of training up your
children. And then the emphasis falls specifically on act and
on word with reference to a father's instruction of his children.
Notice what Paul says. but bring them up in the training
and admonition of the Lord." That first word training, paideia,
emphasizes actions and admonition emphasizes words. And notice
that it's all to be done with reference to the Lord. In other
words, there is a scope, a sphere of Christian behavior and ethics
that you're supposed to operate in. And that extends even, yes,
even to the rearing of your children. Ken Harms was here, he would
remind me, we raise cattle, we rear children. When you rear
your children, it is in the Lord. It is to be the training and
the admonition of the Lord, both by word and action, you're to
instruct them concerning the God of heaven and earth. That
is crystal clear. It's plain evident, it's obvious.
You fathers do not provoke your children to wrath, but bring
them up in the training and admonition of the Lord. Now turn over to
2 Timothy, 2 Timothy 1, just to see this in the life of Timothy. Remember, Timothy had... a Greek
father, but he had a Jewish mother. In Acts chapter 16, this was
the reason why Paul had him circumcised when they went into certain Jewish
regions, so as not to cause unnecessary offense. But notice in chapter
1, 2 Timothy, at verse 3, I thank God whom I serve with a pure
conscience, as my forefathers did, as without ceasing I remember
you in my prayers night and day, greatly desiring to see you,
being mindful of your tears, that I may be filled with joy
when I call to remembrance the genuine faith that is in you,
which dwelt first in your grandmother Lois and your mother Eunice,
and I am persuaded is in you also. What a great heritage! What a good thing to have a good
mother and a good grandmother who tutored Timothy in the sacred
scriptures. And we know they did that because
of 2 Timothy chapter 3. Look at what he says in verse
15, and that from childhood, you have known the holy scriptures. In view primarily is the Old
Testament. So you had Lois and Eunice training
Timothy in terms of Old Testament religion. What was the content
of that Old Testament religion? Blood atonement by our Lord Jesus
Christ. In other words, a neglect of
the Old Testament is a neglect of blood atonement by our Lord
Jesus Christ. Look at what he says. And that
from childhood you have known the Holy Scriptures which are
able. The Holy Scriptures, identified specifically here as the Old
Testament, which are able to make you wise for salvation through
faith which is in Christ Jesus. You had the promise of Messiah
to be believed on in the Old Testament. You had the blood
atonement from our blessed Christ applied, according to Hebrews
9.15, retrospectively. In other words, everybody that's
entered into the presence of God Most High does so through
the life, death, and resurrection of our Lord Jesus. So Paul sees
this faith in Timothy. Paul sees this faith as having
been given by God, but having been nurtured into play by his
grandmother and mother. And he says to him, you have
known the sacred scriptures from your youth. So I believe the
emphasis in the scripture, again, that you should do this is obvious. How you do this is up to you
and God. Now, in terms of some practical
elements, again, not laws, you must do this because Jim Butler
said so. I know there's books out there
on helps to a devotional life that become law manuals. I remember
at one point in my Christianity feeling a bit off because I didn't
journal for Jesus. Well, I'm sorry, there's nothing
in the scripture that tells me I have to journal for Jesus.
If you want to journal for Jesus, you're free to journal for Jesus,
but don't make that a law for those of us who don't want to
journal for Jesus. See, we can take a good idea
and make it a bad law. We can take a good idea or a
preference and make it somebody else's commandment. This is killing
churches. This is so... horrible, that
we take something that the Lord has shown us, and we want to
make sure everybody else knows it. And we even have Facebook
now and Twitter to make sure everybody does know it, and how
it is the case that I'm such a holy and pious and righteous
man. No, brethren, live unto God and
seek to be faithful. Here's some things that I want
to commend to your conscience. In the first place, the commitment
to public worship. Now, that may seem a bit counterintuitive. It's on family worship, and you're
telling us to be committed to public worship. That's because
you're a pastor, and you make the big bucks when everybody
shows up, because that's what the people said in the paper,
right? That's not it. If you do not have regard for
the church of Jesus Christ, if you do not have regard for the
public worship of the triune God, do you think your children
are? In other words, there are some lessons that are better
caught than taught. We certainly teach them, but
we want them to catch it as well. And with reference to our approach
to religion, with reference to our approach to the Lord's day,
we either A, Psalm 120 to it, I was glad when they said unto
me, let us go to the house of the Lord, or we whine, grumble
and complain because we have to go to church. Don't you think
that your children will pick up the distinction? They'll pick
up the difference? I mean, they're not brain surgeons.
I'm not granting that. But they're not complete ignoramuses
either. They can discern that sort of
energy. And if you are portraying this
idea that, oh, it's church again, then that's not going to commend
church to your children. Listen to the psalmist. Yahweh
loves the gates of Zion more than all the dwellings of Jacob.
You know, we all love the Puritans. Do you know there was a Puritan
by the name of David Clarkson who preached a sermon with this
title? Public worship to be preferred before private. Listen to that
public worship to be preferred before private. This is a very
individualistic privatized day that we live in. Oh, it's all
about my quiet time. It's about my devotional life.
It's about the church of the Lord Jesus Christ. It is about
covenanting together. It is about pressing forward
one with another. Brethren, this morning, and I'm
not always into this, but when I was praying for the brothers
here, specifically brothers, in terms of our church, I praise
God for this church. This church has helped me tremendously. This church has been great in
terms of benefit. This church is where I want to
be. And in terms of church, that's
the message we wanna commend to our children. If it's not
this church, find the church that you can commend to your
children because it is that important. As well, we need to appreciate
the dignity of the Church, Acts 20, 28, the Church of God, which
He purchased with His own blood. We don't treat lightly that which
Christ purchased with His own blood, and neither should we
teach our children to treat it lightly either. And then in 1
Timothy 3, we learn that it's the house of God. And then we
have, of course, the prohibition against forsaking the church.
Hebrews 10, 25, I'm sure you've heard this over the last little
while. Not forsaking the assembling of ourselves together, as is
the manner of some, but exhorting one another in so much the more
as you see the day approaching. See, brethren, there is a corporate
dimension to our Christianity called the church that we, get
rid of to our own hurt and our hindrance. Our confession of
faith says, but God is to be worshiped everywhere in spirit
and in truth, as in private families daily, and in secret, each one
by himself, so more solemnly in the public assemblies, which
are not carelessly nor willfully to be neglected or forsaken when
God by his word or providence calleth thereto. and Terry Johnson
in a very helpful book. Some of you might be new to this.
Wow, what do I do? Well, Terry Johnson's written
a book called The Family Worship Book. And he says simply, the
first and primary key to your family's spiritual health is
a commitment to the weekly public worship services of the church. That's a big one. That's huge. Do we want to raise a generation
of people that hate the church? Well, of course we don't. But
do we want to raise a generation of people who can take or leave
the church? Of course we don't. One of the
greatest tragedies we've witnessed over the last several months
is this idea that church is somehow not essential. Ask any blood-bought
believer whether or not the church is essential. Actually, that's
probably too ambitious. Don't do that. Ask those who
have a proper conception. See, brethren, I think there
are blood-bought believers out there that have not been taught.
They have not had the scriptures faithfully preached to them.
They've not been shown or it's not been demonstrated the very
emphasis of God in terms of church life. It is central in his redemptive
plan. And if it's this attitude of
I can take it or leave it, we're gonna pass that attitude on to
another generation that's going to be ultimately pastoral nightmares. The idea that we have to harangue
people, the idea that we have to entice people, we have to
carrot and stick people just to get them into the church.
You watch, I'm not a prophet or the son of a prophet, but
there's gonna be a whole host of sermons in the next few weeks
and months on lambasting the people on the need to go back
to church. They're quite content in their jammies on their couch.
They're quite content toggling between cat videos and pastor
whoever, you know, sharing his sermonette. It is going to be
the emphasis with the gathered church in the coming weeks that
they're going to have to harass people to come back to church.
That rings disingenuous to me, for one, but I hope I hope that
the churches are full again, and I hope that God's word is
proclaimed from sea to sea. Because if there's other things,
another thing that we have witnessed during this time frame is the
desperate need of our nation for the redemptive religion of
Jesus Christ the Lord. If ever we needed that word to
run swiftly and be glorified, I would suggest, brethren, tis
now. And we ought to be praying to
that end, that God raise man up, that God unleash man to proclaim
that whole counsel of God, such that persons are taught about
the centrality of the church and God's redemptive plan as
well. Second one is the sanctification
of the Lord's Day. Sunday is different, child. It
just is. It is the one day carved out
by God for the public worship of God. It is the day of God
where the people of God gather in the house of God for the worship
of God. And when we do not esteem that
day, they're not going to either. And then finally, the use of
a family altar. Again, not potpourri. I'm not
saying, you know, you carpenters out there get in the business
of building actual altars to put in people's living rooms.
This is what the Puritans referred to family worship. Well, what
do I do there? Well, first of all, you could
sing. You don't have to sing, you know,
all the psalms. I think Psalm 104 is all in there. You know,
some of those psalms are in the hymn book and they're not broken
up. I'm not suggesting that. If you're engaged in Puritan-length
sermons and your family devotions, dial it back, brothers. Just
scale it down a little bit because that's not a smart way to proceed. But in terms of singing, praying,
reading scripture, reading a helpful Christian book. And be aware,
not every child's Bible story book is necessarily doctrinally
sound. There's a new one that Banner
of Truth is published by Catherine Voss that I would suspect is
quite good. Some of you may have already
utilized it or seen it. But with reference to Scripture,
make sure they get real Scripture, they get real verses, they get
real Bible, and then with reference to these sorts of things, it
helps and benefits not just them in terms of instruction, but
it helps and benefits them in terms of being able to sit for
a few minutes. Again, don't do an hour and a
half, but you're training them to perhaps be able to do an hour
and a half. So that when it comes to Sunday,
maybe they don't get everything. And brethren, I'm not so foolish
as to think anybody always gets everything. But the bottom line
is, I like to think that everybody gets something. That even the
smallest among us, if they're paying attention and listening,
they will hear something that does resonate with them. And
that is the goal of our instruction as parents. to bring them up
in the training and admonition of the Lord. And to do that in
isolation from the church is neither healthy nor wise. And
so we want to have a robust appreciation for the church. We want to have
a robust appreciation for the Lord's day, and we ought to make
use of the family altar. And at that family altar, I will
summarize it this way, teach them the law and teach them the
gospel. Teach them why we do what we
do and teach them why it is the case that we now engage in it
when before we didn't. Teach them sovereign grace. Teach
them the blood of Jesus Christ. Teach them the glorious truths
of the gospel. Teach them those things because
they need to hear it. you need to pass it on to them
such that a posterity shall serve him. Paedo-Baptists don't have
a corner on family religion. It's one of the castigations
against Baptists that somehow we don't care for our children.
No, we use the family altar as well. And we acknowledge that
even without Paedo-Baptism, God in his grace and mercy and in
his loving kindness works in family units. There are Lois's
out there, there are Eunice's out there, there are those faithfully
instructing their children that God in his infinite mercy and
grace saves by that grace, brings them out of darkness into marvelous
light, and then they go out, they get married, they have kids,
they duplicate that information, and we see again the grace of
God working in and through and among families. I don't believe
it's obligation. I don't believe it's necessity.
I don't believe in every situation. He must save our children. But
I am saying practically that he does choose to operate in
that manner for his glory and for the good of his churches. It is a most blessed thing. Well, in conclusion, first, a
recognition of the importance of family worship. Bridges commenting
on Proverbs 13, 22. with the man, a good man leaves
an inheritance to his children's children. He says, if there is
no earthly substance to leave, yet a church in the house, a
family altar, the record of holy example and instruction, and
above all, a store of believing prayer laid up for accomplishment,
when we shall be silent in the grave, will be an inheritance
to our children of inestimable value. In other words, pass this
information on. It is most necessary today. Secondly, the implementation
of family worship. If you're not doing it, start. Ten sermons on how bad you are.
Just start. You meet people like that. You
know, I haven't been reading my Bible and praying as I ought. Then
read your Bible and pray as you ought. Why do we overcomplicate
things? I'm not praying as I ought, so
I need to read A.W. Pink's book on prayer. Well,
it's not bad to read A.W. Pink's book on prayer, but you
could also pray I'm not reading the Bible the way I ought. I
ought to get one of those calendars where I'm reading 20 chapters
a day. No, you could just read a few
sentences. Why don't we just take the simple
path sometimes? Not the simplistic way, but a
simple path. Johnson, again, Terry Johnson
in that book says, remember, there's nothing to getting started
like actually getting started. Doesn't sound helpful? We're
making a point. Like everything else that is
valuable but requires discipline and sacrifice, losing weight,
stopping drinking, getting an education, staying married, attending
worship service, it finally comes down to doing it. Start. Do it. That's it. Should be no questions. Amen.
Secondly, if you are practicing family worship, then persevere.
Well, you know, we keep doing it. My kids haven't had this
aha moment where the blood of Jesus Christ, his son, cleanses
us from all sin. Keep doing it. There's no time
frame. There's no, well, you do it for
the first four years of their early education and then just
leave them on their own. No, just keep doing it. It's
a wonderful thing. Keep doing it. And as I said
earlier, if you're preaching Puritan-length sermons at family
worship, then please back it down. Please back it down. You can really frustrate your
children. We're told not to provoke them
to wrath. Well, three hours after dinner
of, you know, Robert Clarkson on public worship, to be preferred,
over private, is probably going to provoke them to wrath. Especially
when it's 80 degrees out and all their friends are outside
playing. teach them scripture, pray with them and sing with
them, and then let them live. That's a legit thing too. And
then finally, the practical benefits of family worship. Again, this
is probably coming along as you have to do this. No, I think
you see it in the Bible. It's done. The how you do it,
that's up to you and God. But in terms of some practical
benefits, it is a means by which we're able to obey God and pass
on to our children those things that he calls us to. You're supposed
to teach them the great redemptive acts of God. You're supposed
to teach them the law of God. Secondly, it is the means by
which children are prepared to sit in the worship services of
the church. I see that very practically as
a father and as a grandfather, a very helpful thing for us.
And one of the ways I find encouragement is that my kids can typically
sit through a worship service today. They were taught early
on, and that was a good beneficial thing. Third, it's the means
by which familial closeness is fostered, right? We're told to
actually love each other as families. What a great expression of our
love for one another when we worship the true and living God.
As well, it is the means by which a kingdom emphasis is maintained.
We are teaching our children Matthew 6.33, even if we're not
telling them this is Matthew 6.33. Seek first the kingdom
of God and His righteousness. Fifth, the means by which our
children hear the gospel for the salvation of their souls.
See, brethren, we have gold, we have rubies, we have diamonds,
we have the pearl of great price. The persons we should most want
to pass that on to is our children. We should want them to hear.
We should want them to believe. We should want them to enter
into the public worship of God with joy and with an adoration
to the true and living God. And then as well, finally, the
means by which parents can counteract the destructive influence of
an ungodly world that is tirelessly trying to corrupt our children.
It's evident out there. You see it. I don't have to even
preach this because you know what I'm saying is true. This
is not a vacuum. If we do not indoctrinate them,
someone else will. So, brothers, I want to encourage
you with every drop of encouragement I can muster. If you're doing
it, continue to persevere. If you're not, start. And understand
that it is in this that we honor God and we pass on the best thing
we can ever pass on to our children, the knowledge of God Most High. and children, young people, the
fact that you're here and the fact that your parents do engage
in this is a wonderful testimony of their love for Christ and
their love for you. And instead of rejecting that
or resisting that or, you know, kind of rolling your eyes, praise
God, many of us weren't raised with that. Many of us were not
raised in homes with a Bible. Many of us were not raised in
homes with two parents. Many of us were not raised in
homes with any sort of degree of religion and that commitment. And the fact that you are in
that scenario or in that position, it is most blessed. I look at
it as street signs. You know when you're driving
with your mom or your dad and you see that stop sign? That means
stop. You don't go past that sign.
You see another sign. It was great. Driving to Kelowna,
there's a 120 stretch, you know, when you get out there off the
beaten path. That's nice. That's, I think, probably the
only place in Canada. It's a good thing. You see those
signs and they're instructive. Well, that you have families.
You have parents, you have pastors, you have friends, you have people
in the church that are telling you the same message to believe
on the Lord Jesus Christ. Those are signs, those are pointers,
those are helps given by God. Don't tarry, don't wait, don't
resist, don't hesitate, but rather look unto the Lord Jesus Christ
and you shall be saved. you shall pass from death to
life and you will enter into heaven above and stay there forever. That is most excellent. Well, let us pray. Our Father,
we thank You for Your Word, and we thank You for its clarity
at this point of family religion. I pray for Your blessing upon
all of us as we endeavor in this direction to seek to be faithful
to Paul's words in Ephesians 6. I pray that we would not provoke
our children to wrath, but we would bring them up in the training
and admonition of the Lord. that it would be one of our chief
missions in life to pass on this education to these little ones.
And God, I pray that this church would be useful to that end as
well, that parents would be instructed, that they would be helped along,
and that in the public worship services, as law and gospel is
preached, that the children would have ears to hear and hearts
to receive these things. And God, may it be the case that
this would be a multi-generational church, that you would sustain
the work here, that you would bless and prosper the work here,
and that you would be merciful and gracious. And we ask this
in the name and for the glory of our Lord Jesus Christ. Amen. Why don't we close by singing
the doxology in praise to our triune God. It's found on page
568 in your hymn books, and we'll stand as we sing together. ♪ Peace on earth, Christ is born
♪ ♪ Praise Him, all creatures sing along ♪ ♪ Praise Him, all
ye that hear Him o'er all ♪ The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ
and the love of God and the communion of the Holy Spirit be with you
all. Amen. Thank you Father, Son, and Holy
Spirit for your great grace to us, for your mercy, for your
loving kindness, for your goodness displayed not only in creation
and providence but in in redemption. And we just want to pass that
on to our children. And we know that your grace is
absolutely crucial in terms of their salvation. But God, help
us to use the means that you've ordained. We know that it pleased
God through the foolishness of the message preached to save
those who believe. So give us all wisdom, give us
all boldness, give us all courage to pass on this information to
the wonderful children in this congregation. And we ask this
through Jesus Christ, our Lord. Amen. We'll close with a brief
time of meditation.