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As the summer comes to an end,
we'll be returning to our exposition of Galatians. I wanted to look
at First Kings 21 tonight. On Wednesday evening, we considered
a section in Hebrews where the author calls his readers, his
hearers, to recall their former days in which after they were
illuminated, probably a reference to their conversion to Christ,
it says, you endured a great struggle with sufferings, partly
while you were made a spectacle, both by reproaches and tribulations,
and partly while you became companions of those who were so treated.
He says, for you had compassion on me in my chains and joyfully
accepted the plundering of your goods, knowing that you have
a better and an enduring possession for yourselves in heaven. We
observed there that when they had first come into a saving
relationship with Christ, they suffered persecution. I toyed
with bringing that message tonight, but I realized there were many
here tonight that were here on Wednesday and I didn't want to
be repetitious. So I thought we'd carry on with
that theme and see that oftentimes God's people suffer injustice
in this world. And First Kings chapter 21 is
a textbook example of that. The murder of Naboth by Ahab. Since we looked at Ahab and Elijah
more specifically last Sunday night, thought to maintain some
continuity, we'd skip ahead just a few chapters in 1 Kings and
pick up at 1 Kings chapter 21. I'll begin reading in verse 1. And it came to pass after these
things that Naboth, the Jezreelite, had a vineyard which was in Jezreel
next to the palace of Ahab, king of Samaria. So Ahab spoke to
Naboth saying, Give me your vineyard, that I may have it for a vegetable
garden, because it is near, next to my house. And for it I will
give you a vineyard better than it. Or, if it seems good to you,
I will give you its worth in money. But Naboth said to Ahab,
The Lord forbid that I should give the inheritance of my fathers
to you. So Ahab went into his house sullen
and displeased because of the word which Naboth, the Jezreelite,
had spoken to him. For he had said, I will not give
you the inheritance of my father's. And he laid out on his bed and
turned away his face and would eat no food. Jezebel, his wife,
came to him and said to him, Why is your spirit so sullen
that you eat no food? He said to her, Because I spoke
to Naboth, the Jezreelite, and said to him, Give me your vineyard
for money, or else, if it pleases you, I will give you another
vineyard for it. And he answered, I will not give you my vineyard.
Then Jezebel, his wife, said to him, you now exercise authority
over Israel. Arise, eat food, and let your
heart be cheerful. I will give you the vineyard
of Naboth, the Jezreelite. And she wrote letters in Ahab's
name, sealed them with his seal, and sent the letters to the elders
and the nobles who were dwelling in the city with Naboth. She
wrote in the letters saying, proclaim a fast and seat Naboth
with high honor among the people. and seat two men scoundrels before
him to bear witness against him, saying, You have blasphemed God
and the king. Then take him out and stone him
that he may die. So the men of his city, the elders
and nobles who were inhabitants of his city, did as Jezebel had
said to them, had sent to them, as it was written in the letters
which she had sent to them. They proclaimed the fast and
seated Naboth with high honor among the people. And two men,
scoundrels, came in and sat before him. And the scoundrels witnessed
against him, against Naboth, in the presence of the people,
saying, Naboth has blasphemed God and the king. Then they took
him outside the city and stoned him with stones, so that he died.
Then they sent to Jezebel, saying, Naboth has been stoned and is
dead. And it came to pass, when Jezebel
heard that Naboth had been stoned and was dead, that Jezebel said
to Ahab, Arise, take possession of the vineyard of Naboth the
Jezreelite, which he refused to give you for money, for Naboth
is not alive but dead. So it was, when Ahab heard that
Naboth was dead, that Ahab got up and went down to take possession
of the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite. Then the word of
the Lord came to Elijah the Tishbite, saying, Arise, go down to meet
Ahab, king of Israel, who lives in Samaria. There he is in the
vineyard of Naboth, where he has gone down to take possession
of it. You shall speak to him, saying,
Thus says the Lord. Have you murdered and also taken
possession? And you shall speak to him, saying,
Thus says the Lord. In the place where dogs lick
the blood of Naboth, Dogs shall lick your blood, even yours. So Ahab said to Elijah, Have
you found me, O my enemy? And he answered, I have found
you because you have sold yourself to do evil in the sight of the
Lord. Behold, I will bring calamity on you. I will take away your
posterity and will cut off from Ahab every male in Israel, both
bond and free. I will make your house like the
house of Jeroboam, the son of Nebat, and like the house of
Basha, the son of Ahijah, because of the provocation with which
you have provoked me to anger and made Israel sin. And concerning
Jezebel, the Lord also spoke, saying, The dogs shall eat Jezebel
by the wall of Jezreel. The dogs shall eat whoever belongs
to Ahab and dies in the city, and the birds of the air shall
eat whoever dies in the field. But there was no one like Ahab
who sold himself to do wickedness in the sight of the Lord, because
Jezebel, his wife, stirred him up. And he behaved very abominably
in following idols, according to all that the Amorites had
done, whom the Lord had cast out before the children of Israel.
So it was when Ahab heard those words that he tore his clothes
and put sackcloth on his body and fasted and lay in sackcloth
and went about mourning. And the word of the Lord came
to Elijah, the Tishbite, saying, See how Ahab has humbled himself
before me because he has humbled himself before me. I will not
bring the calamity in his days, in the days of his son. I will
bring the calamity on his house. Amen. Father, we just thank you
that you here and are concerned with the affairs of your people.
We just pray now that you would encourage our hearts. We pray,
Father, that you would cause us to reflect on passages like
these, to see your faithfulness and your commitment to justice.
And God, as well, help us to see that it is common for your
people to suffer in a world that is opposed to the Lord Jesus
Christ. We just ask now that you would fill us with your spirit,
and we pray through Christ our Lord. Amen. Well, in the space
between First Kings chapter 18 and First Kings or toward the
end, basically describes the failure of Ahab and how God's
word stands against him. He spared Ben Hadad of Syria. according to chapter 20. Therefore,
Ahab and Israel stand under doom because of his heartless murder
and oppression of Naboth. His whole household will be exterminated. And because of his refusal to
hear God's prophet, Ahab is destroyed on the field of battle. And what
was spoken here by Elijah comes to pass. The dogs licked up his
blood. Later in 2 Kings 9, we see the
account of Jehu, who was the one who took out Jezebel. And then the dogs ate her dead
body. But as we look at this particular
passage, it's obvious what's going on here. Government oppression. state control, confiscation of
property. And we see that God is actually
concerned about these things. In our studies in the book of
Proverbs, we've seen that God is about justice. He looks at
the scales to make sure they are weighted properly. Certainly,
when He sees our brothers and sisters in other lands having
their goods plundered and their things taken from them, He is
aware of that. He will render justice ultimately
to those offenders of his holy law. And so tonight I want to
just draw out four lessons from this particular account. Four
lessons that I hope is instructive for us as Christians in a world
that is opposed to Jesus Christ. And the first is simply this.
God's people often suffer injustice in this world. God's people often
suffer injustice in this world. Now, I know that's a bit of a
difficult proposition for those of us living in Canada. But it
is very often that we receive prayer letters or updates from
voice of the martyrs where they are all too familiar with this
proposition that God's people often suffer injustice in this
world. We saw it in the book of Hebrews
chapter 10 the initial first primary enemy of the Church of
God. was the unbelieving Jews. They targeted the people of God.
They persecuted them. They chased them down. They did
all manner of evil against them. And so God's people often suffer
injustice in this world. Notice the text very specifically. The desire of Ahab. Ahab kept
another palace in Jezreel and he wanted Naboth's vineyard.
It would make a good annex. It would make a good piece of
property to grow his vegetables in. Never mind that this was
Naboth's livelihood, that this had been bequeathed to him, that
there was property laws within Israel, that he had a title to
this. Ahab wanted a bigger vegetable
garden, and so he makes this generous offer to Naboth. He says, give me your vineyard,
that I may have it for your vegetable garden, because it is near, next
to my house, and for it I will give you a vineyard better than
it. Or if it seems good to you, I will give you its worth in
money. Now notice the response of Naboth. Naboth says to Ahab, the Lord
forbid that I should give the inheritance of my fathers to
you. Now, it might sound like that's
a bit of a harsh statement. I mean, after all, it was quite
generous what Ahab said. I'll give you one in like value
or I'll give you money even exceeding it. But Nabal says, Lord forbid
it. Again, there were property rights.
Tribes got certain things. When you read the book of Joshua,
it is very specific when they went into the land that God apportioned
the land and He gave certain portions to various tribes. It was a right. It was ingrained. It was something given to them.
Now, under certain emergencies, an Israelite might sell the land,
but these conditions did not apply in Naboth's case. He wanted
his property. That's OK. Ralph Davis comments
here, he says, he treasures Yahweh's land gift passed down via his
ancestors more than making bucks or placating kings. Naboth is
not nasty, but definite. His refusal is couched in strong
language, but one cannot say he is obnoxious. He had a perfect
right to refuse Ahab's offer. He did so because his thinking
was covenantal rather than pragmatic. Note that in his reply, Naboth
identifies himself as a man subject to Yahweh and caring for his
law. So that's what's at stake here.
It's not that Naboth just being a bit of a stubborn fellow. No,
he has a right to this. It has been bequeathed to him.
It is a tribal inheritance and he insists on keeping it. And
then what happens? Jezebel comes in. Actually, even
before Jezebel comes in, what's Ahab do? He goes home and he
pouts. That's what he does. He's a whining,
crying baby. You wouldn't think that this
would be legitimate activity for a king. I don't think it's
legitimate activity for a five-year-old, let alone a man in a position
of authority as king over Israel. Look at what it says in verse
four. Ahab went into his house sullen and displeased because
of the word which Naboth the Jezreelite had spoken to him. He is so set on having this land
for his vegetable garden that when he is met with opposition,
he's going to go home and pout. He's going to go home and whine.
He's going to go home and grumble and complain. And then enters
Jezebel. Jezebel is a real piece of work.
She asks him, what are you doing? Why are you whining? Why are
you sullen? Why are you complaining? What's
the deal? So Ahab rehearses what had happened. And she's just flabbergasted.
That's a word we don't hear often, is it? She's just rocked out
of her little world. You've got to remember something
about Jezebel. Her daddy was the king of Phoenicia. That included both Tyre and Sidon. He became the king of Phoenicia
by having his predecessor murdered. So Jezebel was reared in the
context of, if you want something, you get it. If you want something,
you seize it. It doesn't matter if we have
to crack a few eggs in order to make the omelet. Jezebel is
comforting Ahab here. She says, you are the king or
you now exercise authority over Israel. Arise, eat food and let
your heart be cheerful. I will give you the vineyard
of Naboth, the Jezreelite. Ahab tells her what went on and
then she responds. You can hear the wheels clicking.
Daddy didn't let things roll this way. If daddy wanted something,
daddy took it. So Ahab, you just eat, take care
of yourself and let Jezebel make everything right. That does not
excuse Ahab. We might think, well, the real
culprit, the real wicked one in this is Jezebel. I like what
Ralph Davis says, the fact that Jezebel incited Ahab to evil
does not lessen, but aggravates Ahab's guilt for it shows he
was not only wicked, but weak, not only not simply sinful, but
spineless. He's going to let his wife do
his bidding no matter what the cause. But we need to see this,
and we need to understand this. In this particular instance,
you have the king and the queen conspiring against one man who
owns one parcel of land in all of Palestine. It is a very unjust
thing that is taking place. It was unjust what occurred to
those first Hebrew Christians when they joyfully accepted the
plundering of their goods. It is never right for men to
confiscate your goods. It is never right for men to
punish you and to inflict those sorts of things upon you. But
realize, in a world filled with opposition to Jesus, because
they can't get to God, because they can't strip him off his
throne and kill him, they will seek to inflict pain, punishment,
and persecution upon his people. If men could, they would run
right up into heaven and throw God off of His throne and destroy
Him. Since they cannot do that, they
go after His people. The book of Revelation highlights
this fact very vividly, very specifically in Revelation chapter
12. When the dragon could not kill
the sun, when he ascended on high, when he sat down at the
right hand of the Majesty on high, the dragon then turns its
wicked attention against the people of God. That is a common
theme beginning in Genesis all the way to the book of Revelation.
And we need to understand that. It may not always be the case
that in Canada we have freedom, we have liberty, we have all
these blessings and benefits. You know, quite frankly, this
liberty and these benefits and this freedom isn't really inculcating
us a great, zealous, fervent service to the Lord God Almighty.
Very often when you see countries that are being persecuted, you
see believers that are seeing persecution. The people of God
get fired up. They start getting more zealous.
Paul rehearses something of that in Philippians chapter one. He
says the things have actually turned up for the progress of
the gospel. He says, now that I'm in chains,
the whole praetorium guard is hearing about Jesus. And he also
says the church, having heard about my chains and suffering,
has become emboldened. A whiff of persecution at times
is a great blessing or boon to the church to get us to get serious
about the Lord God most high. So the Lord uses even those injustices
for his glory and for the good of his people. Notice the second
lesson that comes from verses 8 to 14. God's people should
stand for what is right. God's people should stand for
what is right. Notice the plan of Jezebel. She sends a letter to the elders
and nobles of Jezreel in Ahab's name with very explicit instructions. Have Naboth become the center
of attraction. Have him exalted. Have him paraded. Have him celebrated as a great
and godly man. But I want you to hire a couple
of scoundrels to give false testimony that he is a blasphemer. Notice,
it's not just one scoundrel, it's two scoundrels. This is
injustice, but it's going to be politically correct injustice. They're going to have the two
or three witnesses necessary to execute a capital crime. Notice
as well that she says to proclaim a fast. This is injustice, but
it's going to be a religious injustice. She's got everything
taken care of. Get the two or three witnesses
to satisfy the law of God. Proclaim a fast to satisfy the
cult, to satisfy worship, to be religious, to go under the
guise of religion. It would be baptized with enough
religion. It would be baptized with enough
justice to satisfy the requirements of the law and to make it acceptable. And then notice after they had
stated, you have blasphemed God and the king, then take him out
and stone him that he may die. The leaders of Jezreel don't
even question this. Do they? This is the most heinous thing
in this passage. I mean, it's horrible that Ahab
is being led around by his wife. It's horrible that Jezebel is
this ungodly. It's horrible that the men of
Jezreel, the nobles of Jezreel, didn't say why, didn't say what's
going on. Why do you want us to execute
a just man? You want us to hire two scoundrels? I just have this picture of guys
hanging out on the road with a sign that says, scoundrel will
work for deceit. Come on with us if we've got
a job for you. There's this man named Naboth,
and the king really wants his property, and so his wife has
cooked up a plan in order to get rid of him. Good men should
stand for what is right. Remember we saw that in Hebrews
10. Not only were they made a spectacle,
but you became companions of those who were so treated. You
participated in it with them. If there is a believer who is
under fire for religious, biblical convictions, it is just as wicked
for good men to say nothing. And that's precisely what happened
here. Verse 11. So the men of his city,
the elders and nobles who were inhabitants of his city, did
as Jezebel had sent to them, as it was written in the letters
which she had sent to them. They proclaimed the fast, seated
Naboth with high honor among the people, and two men, scoundrels,
came in and sat before him. And the scoundrels witnessed
against him, against Naboth, in the presence of the people,
saying, Naboth is blasphemed, God and the king. Then they took
him outside the city and stoned him with stones so that he died. Then they sent to Jezebel saying,
Naboth has been stoned and is dead. When you look at Second
Kings, chapter nine, they didn't just take out Naboth. They took
out his sons as well. In order for Ahab to confiscate
his land, there could be no other heir. There could be no other
with entitlement to that piece of property. So it wasn't just
Naboth, it was his sons with him that were executed based
on wicked testimony of two scoundrels. Davis again says the appropriate
penalty followed, Leviticus 24, a man who blasphemed was to be
executed. He says that motionless form,
speaking of Naboth, that pulverized mass of flesh and bone is mute
testimony to what happens to those who won't play ball with
the government. You resist them, you reject them,
and that's precisely what's going to happen. And these men of Jezreel
sat by, stood by, and were complicit in the wickedness itself. The
elders and nobles of Jezreel should have opposed this wicked
plan, even if it was mandated by the state. Good men stand
for what is right. Albert Barnes says, the ready
submission of the elders and nobles implies a deep moral degradation
among the Israelites, the fruit of their lapse into idolatry.
Davis says, the text is telling us that injustice flourishes
not only by wickedness, but by weakness, not merely from a lack
of goodness, but by a lack of guts. There's an instance similar
to this in Judges 15. The Philistines want Samson.
They track him down. He's with the men of Judah. The
early chapters of Judah record the men or the early chapters
of Judges record the men of Judah going into battle. They wade
into battle after battle, fighting for their land, fighting for
their rights, fighting, fighting, fighting. When the Philistines
come and ask for Samson, you know what the Judahites do? They
give him right up. Hand him right over. It's wicked. Cicero, Cicero, not even a Christian
man. Cicero said there are two kinds
of injustice. The first is found in those who
do an injury. The second in those who fail
to protect another from injury when they can. We, as Christians,
need to show camaraderie. We, as Christians, need to show
solidarity. We, as Christians, when a brother
or a sister is being persecuted, we need to come to their aid.
either by prayer, with giving, or however tangibly we may be
able to show that solidarity. These men of Jezreel said an
example of just that kind of wickedness. Those who fail to
protect another from injury when they can. So the first, God's
people often suffer injustice in this world. Second, God's
people should stand for what is right. Thirdly, verses 17
to 26, God will intervene to bring justice to his wronged
people. God will intervene to bring justice to his wronged
people. If you read through verses 8
to 14, it's pretty heartless. It's pretty grim. It's pretty
sad. You're reading and you're understanding,
you're thinking, man, that's just not right. That's horrible. Why do such bad things happen
to good people in this world? I mean, that is just wretched.
Then the Word of God comes and disturbs the peace, as Davis
says. Notice verse 15. It says, It
came to pass when Jezebel heard that Naboth had been stoned and
was dead, that Jezebel said to Ahab, Arise, take possession
of the vineyard of Naboth the Jezreelite, which he refused
to give you for money. For Naboth is not alive, but
dead. You see her with a twinkle in her eye, can't you? As Davis
says, her Maybelline blushed eyes, you know, winking at him
for what she's accomplished. It's all done. You wanted a new
vegetable garden, Daddy? You got it. He's probably thinking,
this is great. Glad I married such a deceitful,
conniving, wicked, wretch of a woman. Notice in verse 16,
So it was, when Ahab heard that Naboth was dead, that Ahab got
up and went down to take possession of the vineyard of Naboth the
Jezreelite. The perfect crime, right? If
the text stopped there, it would be the perfect crime. He got
what he wanted. He was sullen, he whined, he
complained, his wife heard him and delivered up Naboth, hired
scoundrels, his whole plan went on without a hitch. Isn't that
how we sometimes interpret things? We think it's the perfect crime.
We think that these people are getting away with a wholesale
execution of Christians and they're getting away with it. We see
gross injustice and we think they're getting away with it.
We see imbalanced scales and we think they're getting away
with it. We see Hindus and Muslims and Buddhists. We start to freak
out. We begin to think that Islam is so rapidly growing. It's so
big. It's so massive. It's going to
win the day. Nothing escapes the eye of God.
You need to understand that God will intervene to bring justice
to his wrong people. Verse 17. Then the word of the
Lord came to Elijah, the Tishbite saying. It almost appears as
if the perfect crime has been pulled off, but God takes notice
and sends Elijah to Ahab. And don't you love Ahab's statement? In chapter 18, he calls him the
troubler of Israel. Now he says, have you found me,
O my enemy? Elijah had thick skin. He didn't
cry. He didn't say, oh, that's too
bad that the king would treat me thus. No, God sends Elijah
to make things right. He dispatches him and Elijah
takes to it. And then notice Elijah announces
the judgment that God would bring upon Ahab's whole household. Verse 21. Behold, I will bring
calamity on you. I will take away your posterity
and will cut off from Ahab every male in Israel, both bond and
free. I will make your house like the
house of Jeroboam, the son of Nebat, and like the house of
Basha, the son of Ahijah, because of the provocation with which
you have provoked me to anger and made Israel sin. Concerning
Jezebel, the Lord also spoke, saying, The dog shall eat Jezebel
by the wall of Jezreel. The dog shall eat whoever belongs
to Ahab and dies in the city, and the birds of the air shall
eat whoever dies in the field. While it may appear that injustice
flourishes, While it may appear that the Ahabs and the Jezebels
win, while it may appear that the sons of Jezreel or the men
of Jezreel make it in this life, God sees, God knows, and God
will bring justice. We need to be encouraged about
that. We need to be strengthened by that, not in some vindictive,
ungodly, unholy, and unhealthy way. But we are not to take vengeance
into our own hands, but as Paul tells us, we are to give place
to wrath. Why? Because God will repay. And in this particular instance,
he dispatches Elijah, Elijah brings the heat, and Ahab hears
the word of the Lord. So the lesson here is that God
will intervene to bring justice to his wronged people. It may
not be in this life. He didn't raise Naboth from the
dead, did he? He didn't give him that piece
of land back, did he? He didn't restore his sons to
full health and life, did he? God did not do it in this life,
but we can rest assured, even as those Hebrew Christians joyfully
accepted the plundering of their goods because they considered
the lasting reward that was stored up for them in heaven. Christians,
God has promised us great things. We read of it at the end of chapter
21 and beginning of chapter 22 in the book of Revelation. You
think there's any accident as to the fact that God's name is
written on their foreheads? The counterfeit, the beast himself
in Revelation 13, you bear the mark of the beast. It's not some
physical number. You don't have to search your
head with a mirror. You don't have to be afraid if
666 comes up at the grocery store. The idea is spiritual, not physical. The idea is that Satan, or the
beast, possesses his people. By the same token, God possesses
his people. And though they suffer, and though
they're tried, and though there's travail, They will one day sit,
or stand rather, before the presence of God Most High and the Lamb
who sits on the throne. We can't forget that. That's
what Hebrews 10, the latter part, 11 and 12 are filled with. Why did Moses refuse all the
riches in Egypt, or the passing pleasures of sin, and choose
rather to be suffering affliction with the people of God? Just
because he knew suffering was a virtue? We talked about this
on Wednesday night. Suffering in and of itself is
not a virtue. He considered the reward of heaven
to be greater. He looked beyond the cross to
the crown and he saw that it was great. Jesus does the same
thing according to chapter 12. Who for the joy set beforehand
despised the shame endured the cross and is sat down at the
right hand of the majesty on high. Never forget that the Lord
God most high has great things in store for his people. And
the fourth and final lesson in this section is the most surprising
of all. You shouldn't be surprised that
God's people suffer injustice. You shouldn't be surprised that
God's people should stand for what is right. You should stand
for what is right. You shouldn't be surprised that
God will intervene to bring justice to his wrong people. What is
most surprising in this passage is what goes on in verses 27
to 29. Well, verse 25 provides a bit
of background. There was no one like Ahab who
sold himself to do wickedness in the sight of the Lord. This
guy was a wretch. There's a lot of bad guys that
served as kings in Israel and in Judah. You just read about
it and almost turn your stomach to see how wicked some of these
guys were. So when a man under the inspiration
of the Holy Spirit says, there was no one like Ahab who sold
himself to do wickedness in the sight of the Lord. You better
understand this is a bad guy. He's horrible. He's wretched. He's the benchmark for evil in
Israel. Right? You think of a bad guy
in our generation, you think of Hitler, he's the benchmark
for bad guys. You think of Stalin, benchmark
for bad guys. Mussolini, benchmark, bad guy. Pol Pot, benchmark, bad guy. Charles Manson, if you think
about serial killers, bad guy. Ahab in Israel, bad guy. Kids
today in Sabbath school, we're going to learn about bad guys.
Oh, it's Ahab, right? Look at what the author is doing.
He wants us to appreciate how bad Ahab is. He says, but there
was no one like Ahab who sold himself to do wickedness in the
sight of the Lord, because Jezebel, his wife, stirred him up. Again,
that doesn't alleviate the wickedness of Ahab. It just shows his spinelessness. It shows that he's a wimp. It
shows that he's not only godless, he is gutless. And it says in
verse 26, he behaved very abominably in following idols according
to all that the Amorites had done, whom the Lord had cast
out before the children of Israel. Go back up to verse 22 for just
a moment. I will make your house like the
house of Jeroboam, the son of Nebat. Another bad guy. What did Jeroboam do? The division
of the kingdom. He's operating in the north.
He knows that if his people go down to the city of David, if
they go to Bethlehem, they might remember Jehovah. So what does
he do? He makes two calves and he says,
this is your God. This is who led you out of Egypt.
Bad guy. But he says Ahab is even worse
than Jeroboam. Now notice verse 27. So it was
when Ahab heard those words that he tore his clothes and put sackcloth
on his body and fasted and lay in sackcloth and went about mourning. It's amazing. The benchmark bad
guy. This is like saying Hitler tore
his clothes, put on sackcloth and humbled himself. And the
word of Jehovah came to Elijah the Tishbite, verse 28, saying,
See how Ahab has humbled himself before me? Because he has humbled
himself before me, I will not bring the calamity in his days.
In the days of his son, I will bring the calamity on his house. Ahab humbles himself under Jehovah. This indictment through the prophet
Elijah made an impression upon him. His repentance is sincere
at the moment, but it's not lasting. But nevertheless, look at God's
response. This is the most mind-blowing
lesson in all of this. God delights to exercise mercy
in the midst of displaying his justice. You see what God says
to Elijah. Do you see Ahab? Do you see how
he humbled himself? That's amazing. I don't think
it was a humble repentance unto everlasting life. He ultimately
dies in battle in chapter 23. And all of these bad things do
come upon his family, as God had promised. But he at least
gets a state of execution for a time. John Gill comments. He says this was not a pardon,
only a reprieve. The sentence pronounced on him
and his family was not taken off nor countermanded. Only the
execution of it prolonged. It is promised that the destruction
of his family should not be in his lifetime, but after his death
in his son's days. Otherwise, he himself died a
violent death and the dogs licked his blood as were foretold. However,
This may be an encouragement to those who are truly humbled
for their sins and really repent of them, that they shall receive
forgiveness at the hand of God, since he showed so much regard
to an outward humiliation and repentance. You hear what Gil's
saying. If God sees Ahab and says to
Elijah, see how Ahab has humbled himself before me, because he
has humbled himself before me, I will not bring the calamity
in his days. In the days of his son, I will
bring the calamity on his house. How much more when a sinner,
when someone in this room believes on the Lord Jesus Christ, When
you hear of Christ and Him crucified and resurrected, when you believe
what the Bible says concerning Him, will God not say, see, look
at that? God is ready to show mercy. God
is ready to show grace. God is ready to show kindness.
Again, those first three lessons are not that mind blowing. But
this fourth one is absolutely mind blowing that he would say
of Ahab, see, see how Ahab has humbled himself before me. God
does delight in mercy. If you don't know Christ tonight,
believe on the Lord Jesus, and you will be saved. The God who
stayed execution from Ahab over this at least outward humbling
of Himself will bless and receive you completely for coming to
the Lord Jesus Christ, believing in the Gospel, believing in the
truth, believing that Jesus is who He says He is, and that He's
done what the Bible says He's done. He's lived for us, He's
died for us, and He's rose again. You believe in him and you will
see that God delights to exercise mercy. God delights in pouring
out his grace. God delights in the salvation
of sinners. I think sometimes we think God
sort of saves grudgingly. All right, I'm going to save
you. All right, I'll forgive you. That's not God. That's not
the father of the prodigal. The father of the prodigal didn't
get his bullhorn and yell out to the son, just stay out there,
you smell like pig. Once you get cleaned up, then
you can come and approach me. That's not what the father of
the prodigal does. The father of the prodigal delights
to show mercy. He runs while the son is a long
way off. He falls on the son. He kisses
the son. He puts a ring on the son's finger.
He says to slay the fatted calf. He calls for rejoicing. He calls
for feasting. He calls for celebration. Who
is the God that we preach? Are we preaching just a little
mercy, just a little grace? Are we preaching just a little
bit of salvation? Or are we preaching that glorious
truth that salvation is of the Lord, that Christ is both author
and finisher, that the God who begins this work will complete
it under the day of Christ? We have this idea that we remain
justified insofar as our performance meets God's requirements. That
is absolutely not the case. We are saved first to last by
grace alone through faith alone in Jesus Christ alone. He is
not a miser. He is not Ebenezer Scrooge. He
delights to pour out mercy. He delights to give grace. This
is what God is about. The church must preach that Jesus
saves to the uttermost all who draw nigh unto God through Him. Not that He's a miser. Not that
he is a grudge, not that he is just a little bit involved in
this whole idea. Brethren, let us learn, even
from this account with Ahab, that God delights to exercise
mercy. Let us pray. Father, we thank
you for the Holy Scriptures, and Father, we thank you for
your mercy. God, even in this instance, displayed with such
a wretch like Ahab. And God, we can all testify it's
been displayed in such wretches like us. How we thank you that
you have not dealt with us according to our sin. How we thank you
that you have not counted our iniquity against us, but you
have removed it. You have placed it upon your
own dearly beloved son. It has been punished in him.
And we thank you that he was raised up for our justification.
And I pray that we would focus on these things, that we would
focus as well on these other lessons, that we as your people
would indeed be able to joyfully accept the plundering of our
goods, that we would be companions of those who are ill-treated,
and that in this we would bring glory to you. And we ask through
Christ our Lord. Amen.