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Eschatology

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May 19, 2019

Saul and the Medium at En Dor

Jim Butler1 Samuel 28:3–25

When Saul consults a medium at En Dor on the eve of his final battle with the Philistines, the deepest terror of 1 Samuel 28 is not the Philistine army but the silence of God — the Lord refuses to answer Saul by dreams, Urim, or prophets. The passage exposes the bankruptcy of pragmatic religion: Saul does not want communion with God, only tactical advantage, and so he turns to what God has explicitly forbidden. The sermon examines the three main interpretive positions on the conjured spirit, argues that a demonic entity — not the real Samuel — appeared to the medium, and closes by distinguishing between the hardened reprobate who has been abandoned by God and the struggling believer who is called to renew repentance and press into the ordained means of grace.

May 5, 2019

The Good Soldier's Incentives

Jim Butler2 Timothy 2:8–13

What motivates a Christian to endure suffering rather than abandon the faith? Expounding 2 Timothy 2:8–13, this sermon identifies three incentives Paul sets before Timothy: the contemplation of Christ in his incarnation and resurrection, the conduct of the Apostle Paul who endured chains as a self-described evildoer for the sake of the elect, and the believer's present and future communion with Christ — dying with him, living with him, and ultimately reigning with him. The sermon closes with a sober examination of the faithful saying in verses 11–13, distinguishing the warning against apostasy from the assurance belonging to the wavering but genuine believer, and connects the Lord's Supper as a divinely appointed means of grace for sustaining the good soldier's contemplation of Christ.

Apr 7, 2019

The Believer's Gratitude toward God

Jim ButlerColossians 1:12–20

Colossians 1:12–20 presents the believer's gratitude as an essential component of a walk worthy of the Lord — not a sentimental add-on but a theological necessity rooted in what God has actually done. Paul prays that the Colossians would be fruitful, growing, strengthened, and thankful, with gratitude serving as the lens through which sovereign grace becomes visible. This exposition works through two grounds for thanksgiving — inheritance and deliverance — before tracing the movement of Paul's prayer into the great Christological hymn of verses 15–20, where Christ as Creator, Sustainer, and Redeemer becomes the ultimate reason for the believer's praise. The sermon applies throughout with the exhortation to rehearse these redeemed blessings, particularly in the context of the Lord's Supper.

Feb 6, 2019

Genesis 13:1-18

Jim ButlerGenesis 13

Genesis 13 presents the separation of Abram and Lot as a sustained contrast between faith-driven generosity and sight-driven selfishness. Abram, though possessing the divine promise of the land, voluntarily surrenders his claim to preference and offers Lot first choice — a posture the New Testament repeatedly commends and commands. Lot's eastward movement toward Sodom illustrates the peril of choosing by the physical eye alone, while God's subsequent renewal of the covenant promise to Abram shows that the Word of God is the appointed remedy for the grief that faithfulness can cost. The sermon traces these Abrahamic land and seed promises through Joshua, the Psalms, Isaiah, and the New Testament epistles to demonstrate that their ultimate fulfillment is not territorial but cosmic — in Christ as heir of the world and in a redeemed multitude from every tribe and tongue and nation.

Jan 23, 2019

Genesis 12:1-9

Jim ButlerGenesis 12:1–9

Genesis 12:1–9 presents the call of Abram as a programmatic text establishing God's covenantal plan of redemption, standing alongside Genesis 3:15 and Genesis 9:25–27 as a divinely initiated response to the human disaster of the fall and its aftermath. The sermon works through three movements: the grace of God in the call itself, the threefold promise of land, seed, and blessing in verses 2–3, and Abram's faith-driven obedience and worship in verses 4–9. Against dispensationalist readings, the land promise is shown to find its fulfillment not in a reconstituted geopolitical Israel but in Christ as heir of the world, with the seed promise identified in Galatians 3 as Christ himself and all who are united to him by faith. The listener is called to see in Abram's departure from country, family, and father's house a typological pattern for what occurs in every genuine conversion — the forsaking of former allegiances in the embrace of the living God.

Dec 30, 2018

The Glory of the Father and the Son

Jim ButlerJohn 17:1–5

John 17:1–5 opens Christ's high priestly prayer with a petition that the Father glorify the Son so that the Son may glorify the Father — a reciprocal glorification whose goal is the glory of God Most High. The sermon works through three grounds for this petition: the salvation of the elect given to the Son in the covenant of redemption, the accomplishment of Christ's active and passive obedience as the basis of justification, and the restoration of the Son's pre-incarnate glory. The full deity of Christ is defended against subordinationist readings by surveying New Testament texts where the title theos is applied directly to Jesus, and the sermon closes with the call to pursue the knowledge of God and Christ as the very essence of eternal life — through Scripture reading, prayer, and faithful attendance upon the means of grace.

Dec 23, 2018

The Male Child and the Dragon

Jim ButlerRevelation 12

Revelation 12 presents Christ as the decisive victor over Satan, tracing the dragon's fourfold defeat from the incarnation through the casting out of heaven to his continuing failed campaigns against the church. The chapter is read through the lens of Genesis 3:15 and its fulfillment in Christ's crosswork: the male child escapes the serpent's grasp, is caught up to God's throne, and the accuser is cast down by virtue of Calvary. Satan's ongoing rage against the church is not a sign of his power but of his desperation — a conquered enemy making war against those he cannot ultimately destroy. The people of God are called to understand that suffering under satanic opposition identifies them with Christ's own suffering and conforms them to his image, not to despair but to faith in the one who has already overcome.

Dec 17, 2018

Free Grace Baptist Church - December 16, 2018 PM

Unknown

John 18:28–40 presents the trial of Jesus before Pontius Pilate as the occasion for Christ's most direct declaration of his royal identity and the nature of his kingdom. Working through the hypocrisy of the Jewish leaders, the bewilderment of Pilate, and Christ's own two-fold answer in verses 36–37, this exposition argues that Christ's kingdom does not originate from this world but nevertheless encompasses it, advancing not by military force but by the sword of truth. The sermon draws Isaiah 9:6–7 and Daniel 2 into the Advent season to show that the child born in the manger was born precisely to reign, and calls hearers to receive and treasure the truth by which that kingdom is extended.

Dec 16, 2018

The Royal Purpose in the Incarnation

Jim ButlerJohn 18:33–40

John 18:37 records Jesus declaring before Pontius Pilate, 'For this cause I was born,' identifying the incarnation with a royal purpose — he entered the world as king. This sermon expounds John 18:33–40, tracing the nature of Christ's kingdom (not originating from this world, yet encompassing it), the method by which that kingdom advances (through truth, not military force), and the prophecy of Isaiah 9:6–7 that illuminates both the king and his everlasting dominion. The listener is called to receive the truth Christ embodies rather than dismiss it as Pilate did.

Dec 5, 2018

Genesis 10:1-32

Jim ButlerGenesis 10

Genesis 10, the 'table of nations,' traces the seventy nations descending from Shem, Ham, and Japheth after the flood — but Moses is doing far more than recording ethnography. The genealogy is a deliberate theological narrowing: from all nations, to Shem's line, to Eber's son Peleg, and ultimately to Abraham, identifying the family through whom the promised seed of Genesis 3:15 would come. The chapter also grounds the later Gentile inclusion in the covenant promises of God, confirming Noah's prophecy that Japheth would dwell in the tents of Shem — a reality James cites at the Jerusalem Council from Amos 9.

Dec 2, 2018

Remembered in the Land

Mike KirkpatrickGenesis 22:20

Genesis 22:20–23:20 records the death of Sarah, Abraham's purchase of the cave of Machpelah, and the first parcel of land the patriarch ever owned in Canaan. The sermon unfolds under three headings — God's people pass, wander, and dwell — showing that even in the silence of ordinary providence, where God's name goes unmentioned, he is keeping covenant by securing a burial place in the promised land. Christians still mourn, still sojourn as exiles in this age, but the purchase of Machpelah points forward to the resurrection hope Abraham already believed, a hope now confirmed on the far side of Christ's coming.

Nov 25, 2018

Everlasting Mercy

Mike KirkpatrickPsalm 118

Psalm 118, the climax of the Egyptian Hallel (Psalms 113–118), is a song of thanksgiving for God's enduring covenant mercy (hesed), sung at Passover to celebrate divine deliverance. The sermon traces three movements in the psalm — God's enduring mercy, God's enduring faithfulness, and God's enduring praise — reading the whole through the lens of its New Testament fulfillment in Jesus Christ, who is the rejected stone become chief cornerstone. The exposition draws out how Christ accomplishes the true Exodus, delivering his people from bondage to sin, and calls hearers to trust in him as the only foundation of salvation, anticipating his second coming with praise rather than judgment.

Nov 19, 2018

Free Grace Baptist Church - November 18, 2018 PM

Unknown

The crucifixion account in Luke 23:26-43 sets the stage for an examination of Christ's words to the dying thief — 'assuredly I say to you, today you will be with me in paradise' — as a declaration rich with covenant theology and gospel certainty. The sermon traces Christ's kingship both by his eternal deity and by his mediatorial office, showing that the inscription he bore on the cross corresponds to the handwriting of requirements he cancelled for sinners (Colossians 2:13-14). The assurance spoken to the thief rests on three grounds: the immutable divine promise of the new covenant, the inviolable grip of God's electing love, and the perfection of Christ's blood and righteousness — all of which belong equally to every believer.

Nov 18, 2018

The Dying Thief and the Prince of Life

Cameron PorterLuke 23:38–43

The crucifixion scene of Luke 23:38–43 presents three voices: the cursed robber who reviles Christ to his last breath, the dying thief who exercises remarkable faith in a bloodied and apparently defeated king, and the Prince of Life who responds with sovereign assurance. This sermon exposition focuses on Christ's words to the thief — 'Assuredly, I say to you, today you will be with me in paradise' — unpacking the divine promise, immutable love, and perfection of Christ's blood and righteousness that undergird that assurance. The confession of faith's teaching on the perseverance and assurance of the saints illuminates why the thief's salvation is certain, and the same certainty belongs to all who believe on the Lord Jesus Christ.

Nov 11, 2018

The Importance of the Knowledge of Christ

Cameron PorterMatthew 16:13–20

The most important question ever asked — 'Who do you say that I am?' — exposes a crisis in the contemporary church: a Ligonier survey found that 78% of polled evangelical Christians answered that Jesus Christ is the highest creature of God, effectively the ancient Arian heresy. This sermon works through Matthew 16:13–20 as a launching point, pressing seven reasons why the knowledge of Christ is of supreme importance: He is the scope of Scripture, eternal life hinges on a right knowledge of His person, the gospel is about Him, He is the exclusive way of salvation, all redemptive benefits are found in Him, the church's commission is given by and about Him, and our present and future hope rests in Him alone. The practical import of Christology — rightly defined as the dignity of Christ's person and the virtue of His office — is shown to bear on worship, humility, beneficence, good works, and steadfast confession.

Nov 4, 2018

The Imprisonment and Release of the Apostles

Jim ButlerActs 5:17–26

Acts 5:17–26 records the arrest, miraculous release, and re-arrest of the apostles at the hands of a Sanhedrin dominated by Sadducees — the very men who denied the existence of angels. The angel who opens the prison doors and the apostles who immediately return to temple preaching together demonstrate that no earthly authority can silence the gospel of Jesus Christ. This passage is treated as a paradigm for the church's experience throughout history: faithful proclamation will always draw persecution, yet Christ is building His church and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it. The sermon calls hearers to remember the globally persecuted church, to pursue the boldness of the apostles, and to believe the words of this life — the gospel of forgiveness and imputed righteousness in Christ.

Sep 26, 2018

Genesis 7:1-24

Jim ButlerGenesis 7

Genesis 7 records the command to enter the ark and the arrival of the floodwaters — a worldwide, catastrophic judgment of God upon all flesh outside the ark, and a sovereign act of divine preservation for Noah and his household. The flood is not myth or moral fable but datable history, rooted in the protoevangelium of Genesis 3:15: God preserves the seed of the woman so that Messiah may come. Noah's righteousness did not merit God's grace; rather, grace preceded and produced the faith that issued in obedience, with justification preceding sanctification — a pattern consistent throughout both Testaments. The ark stands as a type of Christ, the refuge for all of God's Noahs, and the passage calls believers to the same costly, faithful obedience Noah displayed in a faithless world.

Sep 23, 2018

The Blessedness of Belonging to Our Shepherd

Lee McKinnonPsalm 23

Psalm 23 is among the most familiar passages in Scripture, yet its very familiarity can breed inattention to the depth of its claims. This exposition works through the psalm under four heads — God's provision, God's protection, God's consolation, and God's presence — showing that these blessings belong specifically and personally to all who belong to the Lord as his sheep, not to the world at large. The sermon presses the hearer to be consciously and consistently aware of this blessedness in the light of Christ, the Good Shepherd who laid down his life for the sheep, and closes with a direct call to the unconverted to hear his voice and believe.

Sep 5, 2018

Genesis 5:1-32

Jim ButlerGenesis 5

Genesis 5 presents the genealogy of Adam through the godly line of Seth, tracing the covenant community from creation to Noah and ultimately to the Lord Jesus Christ. The relentless refrain 'and he died' across eight patriarchs confirms the execution of the curse pronounced in Genesis 3, while the singular exception of Enoch — who walked with God and was translated without death — serves as a visible foretaste of resurrection and eternal life. Walking with God, as Enoch's life demonstrates, is not reserved for extraordinary vocations but is the calling of every believer in every station of life, actuated by faith in Christ and ordered by the law of God as the rule of life.

Aug 19, 2018

The Sermon in Solomon's Porch, Part 2

Jim ButlerActs 3:17–26

Peter's sermon in Solomon's Porch confronts Jerusalem sinners with the necessity of repentance, pressing three realities upon them: their ignorance was willful, not innocent; God's sovereign providence overruled even their wickedness in crucifying Christ to fulfill all that the prophets foretold; and the call to repent and turn carries with it the promised blessings of sins blotted out, times of refreshing from the Lord's presence, and the indwelling presence of Christ by Spirit and Word until the restoration of all things. The exposition of Acts 3:17–21 drives toward a direct appeal: those burdened with sin must repent and turn to Christ, the only one in whom those blessings are found.

Aug 1, 2018

Genesis 4:16-26

Jim ButlerGenesis 4:16–26

Genesis 4:16–26 traces two diverging lines from Adam: the ungodly line of Cain, marked by escalating sin, polygamy, and bloodlust, and the godly line of Seth, which ends with men calling on the name of the Lord. The passage raises questions about cultural achievement, common grace, and the preservation of God's people in the midst of rampant wickedness. Eve's naming of Seth reveals genuine covenant faith in the promise of Genesis 3:15, trusting that God would yet raise up the seed of the woman. The sermon calls believers to grow in faith as those who possess not only the promise of the Redeemer but its fulfillment in Christ.

Jul 29, 2018

The Sight of Salvation

Stefan Lindblad1 Peter 1:8–9

How do believers apprehend Christ now, before the sight of glory? Expounding 1 Peter 1:8–9, this sermon traces the apostle Peter's contrast between the present age — marked by faith, love, and unspeakable joy in an unseen Christ — and the age to come, when faith reaches its divinely appointed telos in the full, final, and bodily sight of the glorified Mediator. Faith is shown to be the foundation of every other grace: love for Christ and joy in Christ are impossible apart from it, and both are sovereign gifts of divine mercy, not works stirred up from within the believer. The sermon closes by pressing the necessity of saving faith as the only preparation for glory, calling the unconverted to flee to Christ and assuring the tried believer that no promise of God in Christ will fail.

Jul 16, 2018

Free Grace Baptist Church - July 15, 2018 PM

Unknown

Hebrews 12:1 calls the people of God to run with endurance the race that is set before them, laying aside every weight and entangling sin. This exposition of the verse's first incentive — the great cloud of witnesses from Hebrews 11 — argues that those Old Testament saints are not spectators watching believers run, but witnesses testifying to the faithfulness of God in every circumstance of trial, hardship, and suffering. The sermon moves through Abel, Enoch, Noah, Abraham, Sarah, Joseph, Moses, Rahab, David, the three Hebrew youths, Habakkuk, Job, and the martyrs to demonstrate that the consistent, unanimous testimony of the faithful is that Yahweh upholds those who persevere, whatever their lot. The exhortation is concrete: lay aside weights and sin, fix your gaze on Christ, listen to the testimony of the cloud of witnesses, and press on toward the finish with disciplined, unglamorous, daily faithfulness.

Jul 15, 2018

The Believer's Race

Jim ButlerHebrews 12:1

Hebrews 12:1 calls the people of God to run the Christian race with endurance, laying aside every weight and entangling sin. This sermon expounds the first of three incentives the author of Hebrews sets before believers: the great cloud of witnesses from Hebrews 11, who function not as spectators watching the runner, but as witnesses testifying to the faithfulness of God through every trial and affliction. Drawing on Abel, Enoch, Noah, Abraham, Sarah, Jacob, Joseph, Moses, Rahab, David, Job, Habakkuk, and the martyrs Polycarp and Thomas Hawkes, the sermon presses believers to receive the unanimous testimony of the saints — that God is faithful, God sustains runners, and God will bring them through to the end — and to run without quitting, because the Christian life is a marathon requiring daily faithfulness, not a glamorous sprint.

Jun 17, 2018

The State of Man after Death and the Resurrection (2LBCF31)

Jim Butler

What happens to a person at death, and what does the future hold for both body and soul? This session works through 1689 London Baptist Confession of Faith chapter 31, tracing the confession's teaching on the intermediate state, the rejection of Roman Catholic doctrines of purgatory and limbo, and the final bodily resurrection of both the just and the unjust. The soul's immortality, its immediate departure either to paradise or to hell at death, and the inseparability of the body from God's redemptive purpose are shown to rest squarely on Scripture. The session closes with a deliberately simple amillennial eschatology drawn from 1 Corinthians 15:20–28, urging believers to let the hope of bodily resurrection purify present conduct and comfort one another in grief.

May 20, 2018

The Fulfilment of Joel's Prophecy

Jim ButlerActs 2:14–21

Acts 2:14–21 records Peter's explanation that the Pentecostal outpouring of the Holy Spirit is the fulfilment, not a mere pre-fulfilment, of Joel 2:28–32. The sermon addresses three interlocking questions: what 'the last days' means (the entire Messianic age from Christ's first coming to his return, with a specific reference to the covenantal termination of Old Covenant Israel in AD 70), what the abundance of the Spirit's outpouring means for the New Covenant community (every believer, without distinction of gender, age, or class, receives the Spirit as seal and guarantee), and why the sign gifts of tongues and prophecy are no longer in force (the completed canon fulfils Daniel 9:24's sealing of vision and prophecy). The sermon closes with a direct call to sinners to do the one thing Joel and Peter both demand: call on the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and be saved.

May 16, 2018

Genesis 2:4-14

Jim ButlerGenesis 2:4–14

Genesis 2:4–14 introduces the man placed in the garden, and this study draws out two interlocking themes: the creation of Adam from the dust as both image-bearer and creature, and the Garden of Eden as the first temple-sanctuary. The garden is shown to be the original holy mountain of God — the unique place of his presence — with Adam functioning not primarily as a gardener but as a priest called to tend, guard, and expand that sacred space. This priestly vocation, forfeited by the first Adam, is traced through the tabernacle, the Solomonic temple, Mount Zion, and ultimately fulfilled by the last Adam, the Lord Jesus Christ, whose work brings the garden-temple theme to its consummation in the new Jerusalem of Revelation 21–22. The study closes with a call to prize corporate worship as the present Mount Zion and to live as faithful priest-servants of the God who has purposed communion with his people from the beginning.

May 14, 2018

Free Grace Baptist Church - May 13, 2018 PM

Unknown

Philippians 1:27–30 calls the church to conduct worthy of the gospel and to receive suffering for Christ as a divine gift. Expounding these verses under two headings — worthy conduct and worthwhile suffering — the sermon argues that the local church, as a colony of heaven, is called to stand fast in unity against adversaries, and that both the initial grant of faith and the grant of suffering are gracious tokens of God's saving presence with his people. Persecution, far from being a mark of divine abandonment, is shown historically and biblically to be an assurance of salvation, a sign of perdition to those who oppose the gospel, and a means by which God strengthens his church.

May 2, 2018

Genesis 2:1-3

Jim ButlerGenesis 2:1–3

Genesis 2:1–3 establishes the Sabbath not at Sinai but at creation, where God's completion of the cosmic temple, his rest of holy delight, and his blessing and sanctification of the seventh day together constitute a creational ordinance binding on all mankind. The text moves in three movements: the completion of creation (v. 1), the rest of the Creator (v. 2), and the blessing and sanctification of the seventh day for the creature's benefit (v. 3). Christ's declaration in Mark 2:27 — 'the Sabbath was made for man' — is not a new pronouncement but a commentary on Genesis 2, confirming that the day was given to image-bearers as a gift from the beginning. Any theology of the Sabbath that does not begin here in Genesis 2:1–3 is defective, and believers are called to receive the weekly Sabbath as a good gift from God rather than resist or dispense with it.

Apr 22, 2018

The Ascension of Christ

Jim ButlerActs 1:9–11

The ascension of Christ in Acts 1:9–11 is no mere epilogue to the resurrection but a theologically freighted event with direct consequences for how believers understand Christ's present reign, the Lord's Supper, intercession, and final glorification. Working through the passage, the sermon establishes that the ascension was visible, local, bodily, and glorious — witnessed by the apostles and interpreted by angelic messengers who announce Christ's return in like manner. The ascension completes Christ's earthly mediatorial work, secures the gift of the Spirit, and grounds the believer's assurance in a high priest who always lives to make intercession — the pledge that those whom He justified He will also glorify.