The Ascension of Christ
Sermons on Acts
Our focus this morning, as I mentioned, is on the ascension of our Lord Jesus, verses 9 to 11, but I'll read beginning in Acts 1 at verse 1. The former account I made, O Theophilus, of all that Jesus began both to do and teach until the day in which He was taken up, after He, through the Holy Spirit, had given commandments to the apostles whom He had chosen. to whom he also presented himself alive, after his suffering, by many infallible proofs, being seen by them during forty days, and speaking of the things pertaining to the kingdom of God. And being assembled together with them, he commanded them not to depart from Jerusalem, but to wait for the promise of the Father, which, he said, you have heard from me. For John truly baptized with water, that you shall be baptized with the Holy Spirit not many days from now. Therefore, when they had come together, they asked him, saying, Lord, will you at this time restore the kingdom to Israel? And he said to them, it is not for you to know times or seasons which the Father has put in his own authority, but you shall receive power, and the Holy Spirit has come upon you, and you shall be witnesses to me in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the end of the earth. Now when he had spoken these things, while they watched, he was taken up, and a cloud received him out of their sight. And while they looked steadfastly toward heaven as he went up, behold, two men stood by them in white apparel, who also said, men of Galilee, why do you stand gazing up into heaven? This same Jesus, who was taken up from you into heaven, will so come in like manner as you saw him go into heaven. Amen. Well, let us pray. Father, we thank you for this written record of the life and ministry of the Lord Jesus Christ. We thank you for the ascension. God, may we see the significance of it, not only theologically, but practically, for our own lives as your people. We pray for the ministry of the Holy Spirit, that Spirit promised to the disciples in a in a unique and powerful way on the day of Pentecost, that Spirit that does proceed from the Father and the Son. We pray for His ministry and His blessing and His guidance and leadership, even now, as we consider the glory of Jesus Christ. Again, forgive us for our sins and our transgressions, and we ask through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. Well, last time we looked at the prologue, verses 1 to 3, what Luke says concerning the former account of Theophilus. This connects us not only to the book of Acts, but to the book of Luke, the gospel of Luke. Luke wrote both. They were two volumes of a set that circulated in the early church until such time that the four gospels were gathered together. And then we have Luke and Acts being distributed separately. But Acts is written by Luke. Theophilus is the same man. who is addressed in both books, both in the Gospel of Luke and here in the book of Acts. And as well, we noted this thematic link. When he says in verse 1, the former account I made, O Theophilus, of all that Jesus began both to do and teach. The book of Acts continues to show us what Jesus does and teaches. He doesn't do it locally, present with His disciples, but He does it from the right hand of the Father, by the power of the Holy Spirit, through His truth, through the agency of those apostles. So Christ is present with His people. Again, not physically and not locally, and that's what we learn here from the Ascension, but He is nevertheless with us even to the end of the age. Based on or after that prologue, we rehearse the commission given by Christ to the disciples. They were to tarry or wait in Jerusalem until they were given power from on high, specifically the Holy Spirit. And having been armed with or clothed with that power from on high, they were to go and witness to Christ, to testify to Christ, first in Jerusalem and then Judea, Samaria, and then to the ends of the earth. That was their mission. That was the comprehensive plan. That is the means by which God fulfills the promise to Abraham. Remember, this is no new thing. This is consistent with what God has always said, that in Abraham, specifically in his seed, the Lord Jesus Christ, all the nations of the earth would be blessed. And so the book of Acts records for us how that began. So let's look at this ascension, that taking up of our Lord into heaven. Three things we're going to notice. First of all, the ascension of Christ in verse 9, the fact of it stated. Secondly, the explanation given by the angels in verses 10 and 11, and then I want to draw out some theological significance. of the ascension. But note first with reference to it, verse 9, now when He had spoken these things, while they watched, He was taken up, and a cloud received Him out of their sight. Notice in verse 2, until the day in which He was taken up. We see this also repeated for us at the end of the Gospel of Luke and then again at the end of the Gospel of Mark. We see Christ taken up. He returns back to heaven. There are previous references to this in Scripture. We see it in Psalm 68. The Apostle Paul applies that to Jesus in Ephesians chapter 4. The passage that I read at the outset of worship. Yahweh said to my Lord, sit at my right hand till I make your enemies your footstool. That was a prophetic testimony concerning not only the resurrection, but the ascension and enthronement of our Lord Jesus Christ. We see it throughout the Old Testament and references in the Old Testament, and we see it throughout the ministry of our Lord Jesus Christ. Specifically in the Upper Room Discourse, he tells his disciples that he is going back to the Father. He tells his disciples that it's to their advantage that he goes back to the Father. What does he mean by that? He means that he will send another Comforter, even the Holy Spirit, that will be with them, that will aid them and guide them and help them. in their ministry, but Christ spoke often of returning to his Father. And so we see in the first place a fulfillment of the Scriptures, not only the Old Testament text, but the words of our Lord Jesus Christ. He said he would go back to the Father, and this is played out right before the eyes of the disciples in this particular instance. Now, notice what Luke says in verse 9. Now, when he had spoken these things, I doubt he trailed off mid-speech. I doubt he was in the middle of a sentence and then he was taken up. I think Luke's concern is to tell us this. While he was or having discussed these truths with his disciples, them having been equipped, he now is taken up. And what are the things that Jesus had discussed? What were the things that occupied the mind of Christ prior to His ascension on high? We have seen it. He spoke to them concerning the power and the presence of the Holy Spirit. He spoke to them concerning the presence and definition of God's Holy Kingdom. And He spoke to them concerning their particular mission. In other words, we often wonder, what does a man say when he's about to leave his family? I mean, if I was about to die, I'd call my family together. I'd like to think I wouldn't talk to them about what my favorite Chinese restaurant is, or what my favorite place to take the car to get serviced is, You know, I don't think that would be, I'm hoping it wouldn't be, the sorts of things that would occupy my 11th hour. I'd like to tell them to fear God, to keep His commandments, to walk in obedience to the Lord, to make the Lord Jesus Christ the way the bridegroom sees Him or the bride sees Him, as altogether lovely and chief among 10,000. May He be that chiefest in your own heart and affection. I'd like to think that would occupy most of us in our last instructions to our children. Christ says to the apostles, Don't start revolution, don't topple the earthly government, don't march against the political powers. Now there might be a place for all of that amongst individual believers, but in terms of church as church, she needs the power and the presence of the Holy Spirit, and she needs to preach the gospel of the kingdom to Jews, to Gentiles, to all men everywhere. That's the marching orders. That's what dictates. That is prescribed by God in the book of Acts. This is what we must be about. The kingdom of God in its beauty, the kingdom of God in its extension, visibly expressed in the local church and preaching, testifying, witnessing. Certainly teach the whole counsel of God, Jesus says, teach people to believe or observe all that I've commanded. That means political theory, that means kings, that means monarchy, that means principles of warfare. Certainly we teach all that stuff with a focus on shaping the disciple of Christ in a manner that is consistent with the written word of God. You see, Christ spoke these things, and then he was taken up from them. Now note, specifically, the ascension was visible. And this is brought out to us conspicuously by Luke. You know, you meet these people at times that have sort of an understanding, or actually have no understanding of Christianity, and they think it's like so many other religions, that it's just an idea. It doesn't matter if it's true, what matters is what it produces. I think unfortunately we get that in our own heads at times. It doesn't really matter if Jesus rose from the dead. It just matters how we live in light of that thought. No, it really matters that Jesus rose from the dead. It really matters that God created the heavens and the earth. It really matters that Christ was crucified. It really matters that blood atonement is the only way taught by God in terms of our acceptance with him. It really does matter. And Luke makes it conspicuous with three references that the disciples watched this event. It wasn't an idea. It wasn't mass hysteria. They hadn't shared the same drug trip. They actually observed this. Christians don't give away the theological form. Don't begin to entertain the thought that the facts don't really matter, but it's the consequences. If there are no facts, there's never going to be consequences. If there is no true doctrine, there's never going to be true practice. Just because somebody does a nice thing doesn't necessarily mean that they're accepted by God. Notice specifically within the context. It says, while they watched, in verse 9, while they looked steadfastly toward heaven, in verse 10, why do you stand gazing into heaven, verse 11, and then at the end of verse 12, will come in like manner as you saw him go into heaven? You see, it wasn't a fable. It wasn't cunningly devised. It wasn't, you know, made up. One commentator, Barrett, says, the use of blepane, which is the word to see, places the ascension in the same category of events as any other happening in the story of Jesus. In other words, they saw like they saw Jesus die. They saw like they saw Jesus buried. They saw like they saw Jesus eat fish and honeycomb with them. They saw it. They witnessed it. It's interesting, it was more than two, certainly. I think the presence of these two men, I think they're angels, again, confirms that Deuteronomy 19.15. We don't receive the testimony in a witness situation except on the basis of two or three witnesses. We have a whole raft of witnesses concerning the resurrection and ascension of our Lord Jesus Christ. But it was visible, it was real, it was an observable thing. Daniel Bach says the event is portrayed as one that was seen by the apostles with three different verbs for seeing appearing in verses 9 to 11 to emphasize the point. A second thing we ought to appreciate is that his movement was local. And by that I mean he moves from one place to another. There's a group called the ubiquitarians, and that simply means that the physicalness of Jesus is everywhere present. No, he was ascended, or he left, or he went up into heaven according to his humanity. His deity is immense. It fills all things. This is why in John 3.13, he can say, just as the Son of Man is in heaven, right now, as Christ is on earth, he is both God and man in this context. So what is locally translated is this humanity. He goes back to the Father. He sits enthroned at the right hand of God, Most High. His physicalness is not everywhere present. This has effect upon the way we do the Lord's Supper. The problem with Romanism and the problem with Lutheranism is they have a defective view of the body of Jesus Christ. If it is locally present, then that destroys the hypostatic union. Now, if I've already lost you, I'll try and pick you back up in just a moment. But for those who are following, we cannot mess with the person of Jesus Christ. We must imbibe the doctrine as it's taught in Scripture, as it's codified at Chalcedon, as it is recodified in our London Baptist Confession of Faith. If we're wrong on who Jesus is, we're wrong on everything. Christ went to heaven, there was a local movement. Now notice, the ascension was glorious. Look at what it says, he was taken up and a cloud received him out of their sight. Now there might be a whole host of ways to understand clouds. In fact, clouds are used in scripture in a whole host of ways, but I think the idea is, is glory. I think that's what we ought to appreciate here. Remember on the Mount of Transfiguration in Matthew's gospel in chapter 17, what enveloped Jesus was a cloud. Those of you who read the Old Testament, you'll know that God's presence among Israel was oftentimes represented by a cloud. We call that the Shekinah glory. Remember in Exodus chapter 40, they finish the construction of the tabernacle, and the glory of God descends, and its presence there, and it's present there, and it's manifested in this cloud. The problem was nobody could go in, not even Moses himself. Hence the book of Leviticus that tells us how they can go in. It's through blood atonement. It's through a burning altar. It is through the means that God has ordained that man meets with God in his tabernacle or temple. But his presence is represented by a cloud, and I think that's what's in view here. Christ is received by this cloud. It's a glorious thing. I mean, brethren, imagine this. You're talking to Jesus, and he was taken up. Of course there's going to be a cloud. Of course there's going to be some glorious display. Of course, because he is the mediatorial king being taken back up by the Father to sit enthroned at the right hand. This is the ascension of our Lord Jesus Christ. Now notice, secondly, the explanation given by the angels in verses 10 and 11. I realize it doesn't say angels, it says men. I'll argue that they are angels appearing as men. If you look at the gospel records, you see similarly described angels, and Mark tells us that it was a man. Don't think there's contradiction. I think the idea is that these are angelic beings, as they are portrayed, appearing to the apostles as men. And they interpret what just happened for the benefit of these apostles. They interpret the significance of this and essentially tell them, you need to go get at what he told you. That question, I think, bespeaks that. Notice, specifically, their question, verse 10, while they looked steadfastly toward heaven, again, another seeing verb or another seeing statement, as they looked steadfastly, and while they looked steadfastly toward heaven as he went up, behold, two men stood by them in white apparel, who also said, men of Galilee, why do you stand gazing up into heaven? Now, on the one hand, you know, that question, who wouldn't stand and gaze into heaven if they saw that? You know, go stand down on five corners someday and just look up. I guarantee everybody walking by is going to look up too. It just happens. It's the nature of the beast. It's what we are. We can't help but look up. It's like standing in an elevator. Everybody stands toward the door. They all face the door. Nobody ever faces the back. We just don't do that, do we? You say, well, I do, Pastor. Oh, good. You're the odd exception. Blessedly odd. So on the one hand, this question, you know, of course we're gonna look up. Our Lord, our master, our savior has been taken up. There might be more to the question though. Why do you stand gazing? He's given you your marching orders, obey him. Wasn't this essentially Jesus' response to their question concerning the restoration of Israel? In other words, as we're discussing the kingdom of God, Lord, are you gonna restore the kingdom of Israel at this time? What does Jesus say? You don't need to worry about that. God's got that. You need to go wait for power on high and go and make disciples of all the nations. The same sort of thing is going on here. Why do you stand gazing at the sky? I think we might, you know, sort of indulge in a little bit of applicational rhetoric and say, you know, we do that today as well. We're gazing at the sky when we should be about the Lord's work. I think we should gaze and do. I think the tendency is for most of us, either we're gazing and not doing, or we're doing and not gazing. I think a genuine Christian response is one eye heavenward and one eye earthly. That's how we are most serviceable to our God. This is Paul's emphasis in Colossians chapter 3. What are we supposed to set our mind on? We're to set our mind on the things above, where Christ is, seated at the right hand of the Father. And it's based on that reality we put to death the members on the earth. It is based on that reality that we conduct ourselves toward one another in a godly way. It's based on that eye toward heaven that we love our wives if we happen to be husbands. We submit to our husbands if we happen to be wives. As parents, we don't abuse our children, but rather we bring them up in the fear and admonition of the Lord. You see, it is that gaze heaven that gives us the impetus for our conduct on earth. And so the disciples are asked, why are you gazing? You ought to be about obeying. Bach says the idea is that they should not be surprised that the risen Jesus is lifted up into God's presence. His departure means that they now have work to do. They now have work to do. Jesus' command means that they are not to gaze into the heavens idly, awaiting his return, but engage in the task Jesus has given them to do in the meantime. Now, we've already seen a couple of truths concerning the ascension. In verse nine, we note that it's visible, we note that it's local, there's a movement from earth to heaven, and we note that it's glorious. The angels are gonna flesh it out even more and tell us some certain things about the ascension. First of all, I've already mentioned the angels are witnesses to this event. They, along with the apostles, they, along with all those who saw this, are witnesses to this event. Brethren, we are not following cunningly devised fables. We're not following a story that happened in a galaxy far, far away or in a fairyland where there's dust and pixies and whatever there is. We're following objective truth, historical truth. We're following facts and data. And we are given the interpretation of that data so that we know the theology behind it. Now note, the angels identify the Ascended One as this same Jesus. Notice in verse 11, Men of Galilee, why do you stand gazing up into heaven? This same Jesus. What does that mean? That means the Ascension was bodily. It was bodily. Gotta keep this in your repertoire with reference to a defense of the ascension. It was visible. It was local, movement involved from earth to heaven. It was glorious to be sure, but it was bodily. Christ makes this conspicuous after his resurrection, especially in Luke's gospel, when he appears to the disciples and he says, look, I have flesh, I have bones, I'm not a phantom, I'm not an apparition, I'm not an idea, I'm not a thought, I am this same Jesus that lived among you, that was brutalized on the cross, that ultimately died, that entered into the tomb, that same Jesus has risen from the dead. Now Luke is telling us that this same Jesus is ascended on high. You see, there is, in heaven, a particular person, and his name is the Lord Jesus Christ. See, heaven isn't just this ethereal place of clouds. Jesus, according to his humanity, is sitting at the right hand of the Father. For those interested, Enoch and Elijah are also there physically as well. It's not ethereal, it's not super spiritual, rather those men are there bodily in the presence of God Almighty. Jesus' ascension was bodily in nature. Our confession of faith says, on the third day he arose from the dead with the same body in which he suffered, with which he also ascended into heaven. So the angels confirm the event. The angels identify the one ascended as this same Jesus. So this indicates the same Jesus who lived, the same Jesus who died, the same Jesus who was raised, the same Jesus who has now ascended on high. The angels don't stop there. The angels assure us of a second coming. The angels testify that this same Jesus is going to come again. and all the things true of His ascension on high are going to be true of His coming in glory. It's going to be visible. You'll see it. It's going to be bodily. Christ, the God-man, will stand, or we will stand before Him. It's going to be glorious, isn't it? He will come in the glory of His Father with all of His holy angels. It's going to be glorious indeed. As well, it's going to be true. It's not the case that this is some idle tale made up by Christians as well. The second coming of our Lord Jesus will be in like manner, the end of verse 12, will so come in like manner as you saw Him go into heaven, bodily, visible, glorious. Francis Turrett, I think, summarizes a great statement or gives a good summary statement concerning the ascension. He says, we maintain that Christ went up locally, visibly, and bodily from earth into the third heaven or seat of the blessed above, the visible heavens, not by a mere withdrawal of his visible presence or familiar intercourse, but by a true and local translation of his human nature. There He will remain until the day of judgment, so that although He is always present with us by His grace and spirit and divinity, yet He is no longer with us by the bodily presence of His flesh. Again, you need to insist upon this because it affects the way we view, for instance, the supper. We differ from Rome, we differ from Luther on that. They believe that the elements actually become the body of Jesus. That's to divinize the humanity of Christ and you can't do that and end up with the Christ, end up with the same Christ. We need to be careful. So that's a brief exposition. Let's draw out some theological significance of the ascension. First, the fulfillment of scripture. I think at times we sort of run through that. I think at times we as Bible readers see, you know, all these references to the Old Testament and our New Testament, and we say, well, that's just sort of the means or manner in which they did things. Brethren, every time there is a so that it was fulfilled, we sort of blow our minds, you know? You know, the prophet Isaiah described Jesus in the most accurate way, 700 years before Jesus. Have you ever read Isaiah 53 and said, man, how in the world could Isaiah get it so right? Daniel and his prophecies are so accurate that, of course, people say, well, he couldn't have wrote before the fact. He must have written after the fact. But that's just the way that people dismiss that. This is a thing that you'll meet with people who have no idea what Scripture says. Well, you know, the Bible's full of contradictions. Really, show me some of these contradictions that you're always yammering on about. I'd love to see them. Brethren, we go on the offensive. I told the brethren on Wednesday night, there's something called apologetics. And in Christianity, that doesn't mean saying, I'm sorry. Somehow the way we often bring it about, I'm sorry, didn't mean to offend you. We're afraid to pray at Tim Hortons because of what somebody might think. What happened there? The earth is Yahweh's and the fullness thereof. The problem is people at Tim Hortons that aren't praying to Yahweh, we're not the mess-ups in this equation here. You know, we need to apologize biblically. That means defend the faith. But I mentioned to the brethren on Wednesday night, one of the functions of Genesis 1 is polemical. Now, apologetics means defend the faith, polemics means to attack others. Not like Muslims, guns blazing and swords wielded. Please don't go from here and C4 up and promote the cause of Christ. That is not what I'm suggesting. Polemics means we show the utter futility of every other way of thinking. We'll see it with Paul later. He stands before the civil rulers. Festus says, much learning is driving you mad. He says, I am not mad, most noble Festus, but I speak the words of truth and reason. Brethren, there's a polemical edge that you and I should adopt. Again, not to be obnoxious, not to alienate everybody we ever met, not to be that kind of person that nobody wants to be around at a dinner party. I'm not suggesting that. But in terms of the ascension of Jesus Christ and the coming again of Jesus Christ, this has to do with the fulfillment of God's word. And if anything, as Bible readers, one thing we should all agree on is that God takes his word seriously. In fact, in the psalmist, Psalm 138, it says that he has magnified his word above his name. Brethren, there is fulfillment of scripture here. Secondly, the ascension theologically instructs us concerning the completion of Christ's earthly ministry. In Hebrews 9, 11, and 12, we read, but Christ came as high priest of the good things to come with the greater and more perfect tabernacle not made with hands. That is not of this creation, not with the blood of goats and calves, but with his own blood, he entered the most holy place once for all, I love this, having obtained eternal redemption. Next time somebody says, well, I think you can lose your salvation, take them to Hebrews. Please do yourself a favor. You don't have to be as smart as John Calvin. You just got to know a few places in the book of Hebrews. He has obtained what? eternal salvation. You see, the idea is, is that if a sinner was actually saved and loses his salvation, that isn't ultimately a reflection upon the sinner. I mean, I guess it is, but we would expect that from a sinner, wouldn't we? MacArthur says, if you could lose your salvation, you would. If a sinner is actually saved and then loses his salvation, it impinges upon the integrity of the Savior himself. God doesn't almost save. God doesn't possibly save. God doesn't partially save. We have the sure word in Hebrews 7 that He saves to the uttermost all who draw nigh unto God through Him. In other words, you come through the mediator Jesus to the Father, and guess what you'll get? Acceptance. You come to the Father through the mediator, guess what you'll get? Forgiveness. You got a burdened conscience today? You've been sinning all week? You're engaged in things that you would hope your wives or your husbands or your children or your parents would never find out? I don't know your hearts. God knows your hearts. He knows what's up in each and every one of you. The eyes of Yahweh are in every place, beholding the good and the bad. We don't say that to threaten you. We don't say that to bash you. It's not some sort of Santa Claus theology. It is simply the reality. God knows your heart. And if you're burdened this morning, and if you're loaded down with sin, and if you're weighed and heavied, come to the Father through the Son, and forgiveness will be your lot. It's a most blessed thing, isn't it? If you ever ask me what's the best thing about Christianity, I'm going to tell you the forgiveness of sins. I always love singing 580. My sin, oh the bliss of this glorious thought. My sin, not in part but the whole, is nailed to the cross and I bear it no more. Praise the Lord, praise the Lord. Say what you will about a Christian on their deathbed, they got a smile on their face for this one reason, their sins are forgiven. Isn't that it? Isn't that what differentiates us? Are we going to heaven because we're good? No. If you think that, you're in the wrong church. I'm going to tell you flat out. Stay here because I want you to get sorted out, but if you think you're heading to heaven because you're good, you have misunderstood the Bible. You have misunderstood the entirety of it. The glory of the gospel isn't that we accept Jesus into our hearts. The glory of the gospel is that God has accepted miserable sinners through the redeeming work of His most blessed Son. And that salvation is available. I know this is common ground. This is a Dan de Beer Sheba moment for us in our church. We traverse this often, and I hope we do till I die at least. And whoever you get to replace me, I hope they continue to pound that drum. Salvation is free. Salvation is good. Salvation is glorious. And salvation is available through Jesus Christ. Don't tarry. Remember God through Ezekiel? Why will you die in your sins? Why? Remember the prophet Isaiah in Isaiah 55? Why do you spend your wages on that which does not satisfy? Why do you take the good resources God has given you and you throw it away? Why? God says, come and let your soul delight itself in abundance. I remember preaching that text and saying that we're similar to the person that would rather eat from the bottom of a garbage can than enter into the restaurant where there's a great big steak and a lobster or crab or whatever it is that you like. We would rather sup on that garbage at the bottom of the container when the almighty God himself is saying, sit, sup, dine, eat, enjoy. Oh, everyone who thirsts, let him come. Without money, without wages, come, buy and eat. the milk that nourishes and satisfies, the water that refreshes, and the wine that exhilarates. You have all that in the gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ. I'll say, with God, through the prophet Ezekiel, why will you die today? Why will you hear this sermon, continue to reject it, continue to resist it, and go home on your way to hell? Flee! Run! Fly! What's Jesus say in Luke 10? Don't rejoice that the spirits are subject to you, rather rejoice that your names are written in the Lamb's Book of Life. If there's anything that can cause a believer to kick his heels up and do holy flips, it's that reality. Our names are written in the Lamb's Book of Life. Remember David whirling about the Ark of the Covenant before Yahweh. It embarrassed Michael. What's David's response? I'm going to be even worse if that's the way you're going to view this, because I delight in my God. You know, we do this, hopefully we'll do this forever. Well, not forever, but until Jesus comes and we all drop dead and we all enter into the kingdom of God, and we're there. You gotta think about this. And I think at times our services are set up or structured in such a way as to squeeze this out. The very end of the service, it's just all bets are off. Take a moment to contemplate. When Lucas plays that piano after the service, think about what Pastor Butler has said. You are a wretch, you're bad, you're miserable. And don't say, well, you know, he's just picking on. I'm worse, a hundred times worse. John Newton had a famous saying, I'm a great sinner, but Christ is a great savior. I side with Newton on that one, but think about it. Where are you at today? Should the Lord God call you, call you to his throne on this day? Are you prepared to enter in? Are you ready to meet your maker? Can you invoke Hebrew 725, all that comes to the Father, come through him? He'll be saved to the uttermost. Is that a reality in your life? If it's not, don't tarry. Don't wait, don't stay, don't stop, don't say, well, you know, I've been taught, just believe the truth of the gospel. So I think the devil gets in here. Sometime between the amen and the play, and you know, forget everything we just heard, let's run around and scream like banshees. And you know, then the kids, just kidding. Something happens. The devil gets in. And it's very intriguing, in Luke's version of the parable of the sower, or the parable of the soils, whatever you wanna call it, he likens the activity of the birds getting seed to the activity of the devil, lest they hear, believe, and are saved. Now, I'm sure that in my past I've pointed out, birds don't have malicious ends. I don't think birds are perched on a pole today looking at some poor slob of a farmer thinking, we're going to eat up all his seed to put him into bankruptcy. Birds just don't do that. They just need to feed their little bird bellies. They just do it. So the analogy does break down that Jesus utilizes, but it's consistent in the sense that when that seed goes out, the birds come, they gobble up, and that's like the devil. See, the bird doesn't have a malicious end, but the devil does. John 8, Jesus says, you are of your father, the devil. The desires of your father you want to do. Now, who's he talking to? The Jewish leaders at that particular time. And how does he describe the devil? He is a murderer from the beginning and a liar. See, something will come in betwixt you and this sermon and say, well, you know, if you do this, if you look to Jesus, if you believe, it may not work. You believe in Jesus and you might betray the doctrine of election. You believe in Jesus and it might affect some of your relations. Don't listen to the devil today. Listen to Jim Butler. Believe the gospel and know the joy of being found in him. Not having your own righteousness, which is from the law, but that righteousness which is from God through faith. That's beautiful. You remember the story of Martin Luther. Martin Luther was at the point where he just couldn't stand God. That's terrible to say, isn't it? Love God, I hated God. His righteousness, his holiness, his burning purity, I couldn't conceive. Light of my own sin and my own wretchedness. But he got a glimpse of Romans 1, 16, and 17. He says, that was when paradise opened up. Because the righteousness of God in Romans 1, 16, and 17 isn't God's right-ness. It's God's gift of righteousness to needy sinners. For in it, for in the gospel, the righteousness of God is revealed from faith to faith, that just as it is written, the just shall live by faith. There is a righteousness of God, which is his perfection, his rightness, his justice. But there's a couple of particular contexts, Romans 1 being one of them, Romans 3 or Romans I'm sorry, 1 Corinthians 1 and Philippians 3 being other ones, where it's the righteousness that God demands and that he gives to us in the gospel. That's what you need to listen to. That's what you need to hear. Resist the devil, resist your own flesh, resist your peers, resist anything and anybody that would get in the way of you and the blessed Redeemer. I think I've heard it attributed to Luther before, something to this effect. If Christ had a sword to my head, I'd still come. Not that he does, but I'd still come. Remember that statement in John 6, 68? After all of these professed disciples, stop following Jesus. Why? Because the gravy train dried up. And Jesus showed himself as a preacher of what we call Calvinism, or what we call Reformed theology. Again, anachronism, it's Bible truth. But Jesus fed the multitudes and the multitudes flocked to him. And then he starts talking to them about sovereign grace, about the spirit giving life, about radical concepts like eating my flesh and drinking my blood, not as a Roman Catholic, but believing the truth of the gospel. And it says many of his followers stopped. What happens? Jesus asks his disciples, do you want to stop too? I love Peter's response. Some argue that it's even an expression of a weak faith on the part of Peter. At this point, I wouldn't care what kind of faith it is. It's a beautiful statement. He says, Lord, to whom shall we go? You have the words of eternal life. Isn't that beautiful? Listen to that. Don't listen to the devil. Don't listen to the lies, don't listen to the pit, and by all means, please, please, please, don't listen to your own hearts. Your heart's the worst guide on the face of the earth. There is a way that seems right unto a man, but its end is destruction, Solomon tells us. You're the worst person to trust. Listen to the word of God. Again, Luther. I don't know why he's popping into my head. Probably because I'm preaching justification by faith. It's a good place for it. Feelings come and feelings go, but feelings are deceiving. My warrant is the word of God. None else is worth believing. Don't trust your feelings. Edward Mote, my hope is built on nothing less than Jesus' blood and righteousness. I dare not trust the sweetest frame, but wholly lean on Jesus' name. It ain't sweet frames that bring you to heaven. It's blood atonement. It ain't a good devotional life that brings you to heaven. It isn't a fulfilling church life that will ultimately commend you to God. It's the blood of the cross. And this ascended Lord, when he offered up himself to the Father, the ascension testifies that the Father was well pleased. That is a theological significance. As well, we have the enthronement. I was going to actually develop this point in some length, but we'll wait until we get to Acts 2. But the enthronement of Christ at the right hand of the Father. In other words, He ascended on high. What does He do when He gets there? He sits enthroned at the Father's right hand. This is precisely the flow in Acts 2. In fact, Luke uses a particular device so that we won't miss this. Acts 1-2 refers to the day in which he was taken up. Acts 2-1, the day of Pentecost. What's Luke telling us? The day of Pentecost is a result of the day that he was taken up. In other words, because he was taken up, he sends this gift of the Holy Spirit. That's what Luke tells us in Acts 2-33. The most amazing thing in Acts 2 is not the speaking in tongues. The amazing thing in Acts 2 is the enthroned Christ at the right hand of the Father, He's poured out this which you now see in here. He has sent the Spirit in fulfillment of His Father's plan and purpose, that which was prophesied by Joel. This is testimony that Jesus is both Lord and Christ, and He is the one in whom there is salvation. The enthronement of Christ. That is taught us by the ascension. There are other passages which highlight this reality. Ephesians 1, 20 to 23. Philippians 2, verses 9 and 10. God was pleased with the Father and He was exalted on high. Again, not according to the, you know, as the second person of the Trinity, but as the God-man, as the mediator, as the theanthropic one. That's the one who has ascended on high, who is seated at the right hand of the Father. Listen to John 80 on Ephesians 1. He says, the head that once was crowned with thorns is now crowned with universal sovereignty. Man, this is good. Get this in your bones, brethren. Get this in your heart. The hand that was once nailed to Calvary's tree now wields the scepter of unlimited dominion. The feet that were washed by the harlot's tears and carried the Savior up the hill Calvary are now over everything that is. He who lay in the tomb has now ascended to the throne of unbounded empire. That's going to be played out. Remember, the issue isn't, is Christ now absent? Christ is present. By the ascension, enthroned at the right hand of the Father, Peter's sermon in the book of Acts chapter two indicates this is the vantage point from which he continues to do and teach, just like the former account, Theophilus, of all that he began both to do and teach. This is most blessed. And of course, the glory given to Christ as a result of His mediatorial work. This is theologically significant. If we're genuine believers, it will be theologically significant. I think we're taught effectively by the state and by our life experience to say, what you're going to do for me? It's all about us, isn't it? How are you going to benefit me? And I think this finds shape in Christian preaching, where all sermons are tailored just to you. It's all about you. You be a better you. You be a better this. You be a better that. I want you to be well-adjusted and stable. Not that I don't. Don't go out and lose it. Be well-adjusted and be stable by all means. But brethren, there is something glorious to the people of God concerning the God-word nature of gospel truth. In other words, that our Jesus was exalted, that our Jesus was glorified, that our Jesus is magnified makes the heart of His people say, praise God Almighty. We want our Jesus to be held in esteem. We want our Jesus to be lifted on high. We want our Jesus to have that unbounded empire. John 17, 5, And now, O Father, glorify me together with Yourself, with the glory which I had with You before the world was. Philippians 2.9, Therefore God also has highly exalted him, and given him the name which is above every name. 1 Timothy 3.16, God was manifested in the flesh, justified in the spirit, seen by angels, preached among the Gentiles, believed on in the world, received up in glory. Praise God Almighty that the Father was pleased with the Son's work, and as a result, He ascends on high, He leads captivity captive, and He gives gifts to men. Praise God Almighty that Christ did what He did, and now He has assumed that position of absolute, unrivaled, unparalleled sovereignty. Those are some theological significances, I don't know if that's correct, but that's what I got, that we need to consider and contemplate. In terms of practicality, we'll close. This is for you and me, the enthronement of Christ. You know how we benefit the most? It's by our knowledge of theology. We benefit most knowing Jesus. The enthronement of Christ means the Ascended Lord is the giver of the Holy Spirit. Acts 2.33, having received from the Father the promise of the Holy Spirit, he poured out this which you now see in here. As well, the Ascended Lord is the ever-present with his church Lord. How is he ever present? How does he fulfill the stipulation of Matthew 28? And lo, I am with you always, even to the end of the age. He's not physically, locally present among us, but he is spiritually, he is by spirit and word. Catechism here. It says, Is not Christ then with us, even to the end of the world, as he hath promised? Christ is very man and very God. With respect to his human nature, he is not more on earth, but with respect to his Godhead, majesty, grace, and spirit, he is at no time absent from us. He's always with us. He wasn't lying. Your Jesus is present with you. You don't have to even sing weird hymns about it or sing or think weird, you know, I've accepted Jesus into my heart. You know, this little Jesus is living in my heart. That's not what it means. We know his presence by his spirit and truth. We come to celebrate the supper. We don't need a change in the tokens. We don't need an otherness to the bread and wine. We don't have to doubt Christ's presence. His spirit is with us, and in this we greatly rejoice. A second practical benefit of the ascension of Christ, His intercession. Now, intercession, kids, means that Jesus prays for us. If you ask me to pray for you, I probably need to text myself. As I'm getting older, that seems to be the best way to remind myself. I typically look at my phone. If I have a text from Jim, I pay attention. Jim, Jim, pray. Okay, I'll remember that. If I write it down, I might write it in my book and I'll try and pray. But I can't tell you with 100% infallibility that I've always ever, always done that. Jesus can. He does intercede for you. You know, your best intentions. And I always wonder about this. You hear these radio programs and the people say, we're praying for you every day. Really? You're praying for that entire listening audience every day? Don't make promises your brain can't fulfill. Be very careful about that. Brethren, if you tell somebody, I'm going to pray for you, pray for them. Next available moment, pray for them. But all that to say, you still may not. Jesus always lives to make intercession. Is this a practical benefit of the ascension or what? Who is he who condemns it as Christ who died and furthermore is also risen, who is even at the right hand of God, who also makes intercession for us? Romans 8.34. Hebrews 7.25, therefore he is also able to save to the uttermost those who come to God through him, since he always lives to make intercession for them. 1 John 2.1, and if anyone sins, we have an advocate with the Father, Jesus Christ the righteous. He's our intercessor. He is our benefactor. Calvin said, Thus he turns the Father's eyes to his own righteousness to avert his gaze from our sins. He so reconciles the Father's heart to us that by his intercession he prepares a way and access for us to the Father's throne. He fills with grace and kindness the throne that for miserable sinners would otherwise have been filled with fear and dread. I love that. And then finally, we ought to appreciate, with reference to our passage, that the Ascension is the pledge of our glorification. In other words, because Christ ascended, You can't separate any of the elements of Christ's work. He lived, he died, he was raised, he ascended, and then he was enthroned at the right hand of the Father. He has this current session. So, you know, to take out any of those elements collapses the entirety. But brethren, there is this special pledge with reference to the ascension. This was the glorification of Jesus. This pledge is ours. It's because of this that we'll ultimately be glorified. Because of this, that we'll ultimately be in heaven. Because of this, Paul in Romans 8 can say, those whom he called, he justified. And those whom he justified, he glorifies. One day our heads will wear crowns, not because they're worthy, but because Christ is worthy. One day we'll enter into that place where there's no more sorrows, no more pain, no more tears, no more death because of what Christ went through. All that is ours is because of Jesus Christ. He is the pledge of our glorification. I'll ask you again to consider this. The text teaches that Jesus is coming again in like manner, visibly, bodily, gloriously, he is coming again. For the believer, that I hope promotes encouragement, that promotes comfort, doesn't it? My Jesus is coming again. I know that this is happening in the US. I know this is happening in Canada. I know this is happening in North Korea. I know that this is happening in Iran. I know that Turkey. It can be unraveling at times, can't it? You just want to say, forget it. I'm going to go move to Costa Rica. And there I'll find out they got issues, right? I'm going to lay on the beach somewhere. But my Jesus is on the throne and my Jesus is coming again in glory to judge the living and the dead. So you see, it's comfort, it's encouragement, it's stabilizing to the people of God. I hope, if you're not a Christian here this morning, it's terrorizing to you. I don't want to terrorize you in some ungodly way, but terror and fear are good motives to flee to the Savior. He is coming again in glory to judge the living and the dead. Not the only motive, but it's certainly a motive. Would to God everyone would be converted at a thought of the loveliness of Jesus. But sometimes us hardened hearted sinners need the thunder of Sinai and the threat of judgment to cause us to see our state before a holy God and cause us or promote in us a desire to flee to the Savior. May that occur by God's grace today. May sinners come to know Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior. May they know the blessing to be found in Him not having their own righteousness, which is from the law, but that which is from God through faith. Well, let us pray. Our Father, we thank you for your written word, and we thank you for this doctrine of the ascension of our Lord Jesus Christ. And I pray that it would indeed speak comfort to our hearts as your people, that it would speak terror to the hearts of those who are not your people, and that today they would flee to Jesus. They would believe on Jesus. They would listen to what Paul and Silas told the Philippian jailer. Believe on the Lord Jesus and you will be saved. Everywhere, in all places, Scripture holds forth to us justification by faith in Jesus Christ. Abraham believed God. It was accounted unto him for righteousness. May we see this and appreciate this, and as Christians, may we rejoice in this, and may non-Christians look unto him and live. And we ask this in the name and for the glory of our Lord Jesus Christ. Amen. Well, let's turn in our Trinity hymn book to the doxology, and we'll stand and sing praise to our triune God.
