The Lord's Betrayal in the Garden
Sermons on Matthew
Good morning, everyone. Welcome to Free Grace Baptist Church. Welcome to everyone who's normally here, and welcome to those who aren't normally here. Any visitors out there among us this morning, it's a joy to have you with us here at Free Grace Baptist Church, so we welcome you. Any questions after the service, please feel free to ask. Let's turn in our Bibles, and as we begin our worship, we can turn in our Bibles to Psalm 41, Psalm 41. Our call to worship this Lord's Day morning. Psalm 41, the word of God. To the chief musician, a Psalm of David. Blessed is he who considers the poor. The Lord will deliver him in time of trouble. The Lord will preserve him and keep him alive, and he will be blessed on the earth. You will not deliver him to the will of his enemies. The Lord will strengthen him on his bed of illness. You will sustain him on his sickbed. I said, Lord, be merciful to me. Heal my soul, for I have sinned against you. My enemies speak evil of me. When will he die and his name perish? And if he comes to see me, he speaks lies. His heart gathers iniquity to itself. When he goes out, he tells it. All who hate me whisper together against me. Against me, they devise my hurt. An evil disease, they say, clings to him. And now that he lies down, he will rise up no more. Even my own familiar friend in whom I trusted, who ate my bread, has lifted up his heel against me. But you, O Lord, be merciful to me, and raise me up, that I may repay them. By this I know that you are well pleased with me, because my enemy does not triumph over me. As for me, you uphold me in my integrity, and set me before your face forever. Blessed be the Lord God of Israel, from everlasting to everlasting. Amen and amen. Well, let's stand and sing together. Our first hymn will be in your Red Trinity Psalter. We'll stand and sing Psalm 93 to a familiar tune. That's Psalm 93. Let's stand together. Jehovah brings his foe, with majesty most high. Jehovah is a faithless strength, he murders himself with might. Established is the world, its steadfast place to hold, And thou, from everlasting art, fly through this place of old. The floods, O Lord, may come. The floods lift up their voice. The floods are lifting up their waves. They make a mighty noise. But get the Lord on high, for mighty far is he, and is the thunder of the waves, for breakers of the sea. Thy testimonies all in faithfulness excel, and holiness forever, Lord, Thy house be crowned with wealth. Amen. We'll have a time of prayer now, a number of things that we can pray for. We can rejoice in babies recently born. Just a reminder that it was last week, July 6th, that Andy and Priscilla, well Andy didn't give birth, Priscilla gave birth to twins, Isaiah and Levi, so we can rejoice along with Andy and Priscilla. They were born prematurely, so we can pray for their health and for the health of Priscilla as well. Katie is with us this morning, I think, out there. And Molly Rose was born to Katie and Josh. And we can praise God for another blessed gift given to the Butler family. And you can see her afterwards and the baby as well. So praise God for these gifts as well. Esther Maljars is with us. We can rejoice that God has spared their home and their land. If anybody has seen the photos, it's quite a miraculous thing. And we give praise to our God for preserving them. You see Esther afterwards, you can share in that praise and in those blessings from our great God. And we can continue in prayer now as we go to our God in prayer, we can pray for God's sovereign governance over those fires and that he would in his kind providence bring those to an end. Let us go to our God in prayer. Heavenly Father, we rejoice now as we gather together as the saints in Christ Jesus the Lord in this place to give you praise, to give you honor. We bring before you our prayers, our supplications, no doubt mingled with Thanksgiving. And we do pray, Lord God, that this day you would be hallowed, that on this day by these, your gathered saints, you would be hallowed, that your name would be praised. We pray once again that not only in this place, but around the world, in all of your gathered churches and in all of those places where the people of God gather together, we do pray that your name would be hallowed. the triune God, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit would be praised, would be honored, and that your glories, your excellencies, and your riches would be sung. We do pray, Lord God, that you would help us now, having gathered, that we would worship you in spirit and in truth. We pray that you would help us in our frailty, in our weakness, that you would help us in our humanity and in our creaturehood to rightly praise you, to rightly give you honor, to rise up, above those common things and give you high praise, give you high honor. We do require the Spirit for this, Lord God, so we do pray for that measure of the Holy Spirit to arouse, to stir up our hearts unto that proper praise of Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. We do pray that you would gift us with that, that you would commune with your people here, that we would give you all honor and praise as it is most certainly your due, Lord God. We do pray that we would rejoice in the gospel of our Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ. For we most certainly know that we have not been saved by deeds of righteousness which we have done, but much rather, according to your grace and according to your mercy, according to the perfection of your eternal lovingkindness, you have brought us forth from darkness of sin to life and light in Christ Jesus the Lord. By grace we have been saved, and we know that our salvation rests solely and alone upon the perfect work of our Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ. And we rejoice in the biblical truth that our Lord Jesus Christ came into this world sinners to save, that in the fullness of the times you did send forth your Son, born of a woman and born under the law, that he might redeem those who are under the law, that we might receive adoption as sons. And we rejoice in this blessed truth and we pray that we would sing the praises of our Savior this morning. We thank you that he lived a perfect life of obedience unto your law in the stead of all those who believe in his name. We rejoice in the reality of the cross and Calvary's tree whereon our Lord Jesus Christ took upon himself the wrath of God. He bore in his own body our sins upon the tree that we having died to sin might live for righteousness. By his stripes we are healed. We thank you for the perfect cross work of our Lord Jesus Christ that By his shed blood, we have the forgiveness, the remission of sins. We rejoice in that most blessed truth. We thank you that he rose again the third day in power and in great victory, that he has ascended to your right hand where he does ever live to make intercession for his people. We thank you, Lord God, as well, that he rules and he reigns over his and our enemies, and that he subdues the hearts of his elect, bringing them forth, and you are appointed and accepted time from the darkness of sin to life in Christ. And we do pray, Lord God, that around the world today, your people would sing the praises of our risen and ascended King and would rehearse the riches and the excellencies of him, our Savior. We do pray, Lord God, that you would just be with those we just recently mentioned. We thank you for the birth of these twins to Andy and Priscilla. We rejoice in these good gifts you give to your people. We do pray that you'd watch over mother, that you would just cause father to rejoice and that you would be over these little ones and strengthen them and heal them and help them and just cause them to grow, Lord God, without issue. We do thank you for the recent birth of Molly Rose to Josh and Katie. We just rejoice in this good news. And we do just pray that you'd be over Molly, you'd strengthen her, that you would just day by day grow her and nourish her. And we do just pray that you'd cause father and mother to rejoice. And we do pray, Lord God, as we do pray for all these young ones that in due time you would bring them forth to a knowledge of our blessed Savior, that at a young age they would glory in their creator and bless the name of their Redeemer. We do pray, Lord God, that you would help us to remember in prayer the fires that are ongoing, not only in B.C., but elsewhere in California and in other places. We would pray that you'd watch over your people. We do pray, Lord God, that you would just bring safety to many who are possibly in peril or who face the danger of these fires spreading. And we just rejoice in the news with regards to the Maljauris family. We thank you that Esther can be with us. And we just pray that you would just cause them to reflect with great joy upon the preserving providence that you've brought into their lives with regards to protecting them from this fire. their property and their goods and all these things. And we do just pray that we'd hear many more of these stories, Lord God. We just pray ultimately that you would bring an end to this fire, that even though in the midst, Lord God, you would cause people to reflect upon the fact that there is a God in high heaven. There is a God who raises the stormy winds which lift up the waves of the sea. And there is a God who calms those storms so that its waves are still. We pray that you would cause many to call upon the name of the Lord in the midst of tragedy, in the midst of affliction, in the midst of disaster, that they might know our Christ and that they might flee from sin. We do pray, Lord God, that you would just watch over all of your afflicted people. There are many in our midst, Lord God, that suffer with sickness and illness and disease and injury. And we do just pray that you would bless each and every one. We pray that you would uplift them in the midst of their affliction and that they would rejoice in their God. We pray for this upcoming surgery for Chris. We pray that you just watch over her, that you would guide the hands of surgeons and guide the hands of those in the medical profession that will be dealing with her. We do just pray that much good would come from this procedure and that both Chris and Steve would rejoice in you and be wholly resigned unto you, Lord God, in all things. We just pray that you'd be with the government, those who rule over us, Lord God. know, as Paul pleads with us or as Paul exhorts us, that we are to pray for kings and for those who are in authority, that we might live peaceable lives, that we might have the freedom and the opportunity and the high honor to proclaim richly the things of Jesus Christ to a dying race. We do pray, Lord God, that you would help us to be in prayer for them. And so we do now pray for them, that those who rule over us, Lord God, would turn from wickedness that they would turn from their injustice and their unrighteousness, that they would no longer propagate wickedness in the land, but that they would uphold virtue. And we do pray, Lord God, unto this end, that any who would seek to perpetuate wickedness in the ranks of government, that you would take them out of the way, that you would cause them to stumble like drunken men, that they may no longer pervert the nations. And we do long, Lord God, to see raised up those who would rule in righteousness and in justice and in equity. We do pray, Lord God, that you would watch over those who are persecuted, as we read in many accounts and as we pray many times for those who suffer under the tyranny and the opposition of godless governments and godless fellow citizens. We do just pray that you'd be with our brothers and sisters in Christ in these nations where there is much hatred and persecution, that you would protect them, that you would be near to them, that to them you would be the God of all comfort We would ask, Lord God, that in the midst of suffering you would just raise them up to high thoughts of their Christ and that they would be wholly resigned to the triune God in all things. And we would ask that you would deal with their persecutors, that you would save many, that you would turn many from the madness of their idolatry and their opposition to the people of God. You would turn them from those things to the Lord Jesus Christ, that by grace and for your glory's sake they would be found among those whom they formerly persecuted. And we know that there will be many who would remain in opposition unto their dying breath, who would remain persecuting your people and perpetuating the violence that comes upon them. We do pray that you would take them out of the way, that you would bring temporal judgment upon them, that they may no longer bring violence against your people. Be with us now then, Lord God, in worship, and we thank you that we have this freedom, this opportunity to worship you in this place, We thank you that we have the freedom and opportunity to hold full Bibles in our hands. As we know, throughout the world, there are many that do not have this freedom and this opportunity. And we do pray that you'd bless us as we worship, that you would strengthen saints, that you would save sinners. And Lord God, that you would bless Pastor Butler in the pulpit this morning. Help him to proclaim with great confidence and with great courage the things of your word. As we always pray, Lord, we know that the preacher does not rest upon human strength and ingenuity and intelligence, but rests solely and alone upon the triune God, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. And so do bring much aid to preacher and pulpit. Help him to proclaim greatly the things of your revelation to the sons of men. And might all that we do this morning, every aspect of worship that we engage in, all that we do, might it be unto the praise of your most high name. Might you be honored. Might you be glorified. Might the ascended Christ be exalted upon the praises of this gathered assembly. And we do pray that you would richly bless. And we pray in the name of our Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ. Amen. Well, let's stand and sing again as a church. This time we're going to sing in the larger Trinity hymnal. We'll stand and sing 580 together. 580. When peace by the river attendeth my way, When sorrows like sea billows roll, Whatever my lot, Thou hast taught me to say, It is well, it is well with my soul. It is well, it is well with my soul. It is well, it is well with my soul. Satan should love him, no trial should come. Let this blest assurance control that Christ has regarded my helpless estate. and hath shed his own blood for my soul, it is well. with my soul, it is well, it is well with my soul. I sing o'er the land. this glorious thought. I sin not in part, but the whole, is nailed to the cross, and I bear it no more. Praise the Lord, praise the Lord, O my soul. It is well, it is well with my soul. It is well, it is well with my soul. Oh Lord, it's a day. and the fates shall be signed. The clouds be rolled back as a scroll, the trump shall resound, and the Lord shall descend. Even so, it is well with my soul. It is well with my soul. It is well, it is well with my soul. You can turn in your Bibles to the Gospel of Mark. Every Lord's Day morning, we read consecutively through the New Testament, and this is where we're at now. We're at Mark chapter 9, beginning in verse 1, and we will read to verse 29. This is Mark 9, beginning in verse 1. Once again, the word of the living and true God. And he said to them, assuredly, I say to you that there are some standing here who will not taste death till they see the kingdom of God present with power. Now, after six days, Jesus took Peter, James and John and led them up on a high mountain apart by themselves. And he was transfigured before them. His clothes became shining, exceedingly white like snow, such as no launderer on earth can whiten them. And Elijah appeared to them with Moses, and they were talking with Jesus. Then Peter answered and said to Jesus, Rabbi, it is good for us to be here. And let us make three tabernacles, one for you, one for Moses, and one for Elijah. Because he did not know what to say, for they were greatly afraid. And a cloud came and overshadowed them. And a voice came out of the cloud saying, this is my beloved son, hear him. Suddenly, when they had looked around, they saw no one anymore, but only Jesus with themselves. Now, as they came down from the mountain, he commanded them that they should tell no one the things they had seen, till the Son of Man had risen from the dead. So they kept this word to themselves, questioning what the rising from the dead meant. And they asked him, saying, what do the scribes say that Elijah, excuse me, why do the scribes say that Elijah must come first? Then he answered and told them, Indeed, Elijah is coming first and restores all things. And how is it written concerning the son of man that he must suffer many things and be treated with contempt? But I say to you that Elijah has also come and they did to him whatever they wished, as it is written of him. And when he came to the disciples, he saw a great multitude around them and scribes disputing with them. Immediately when they saw him, all the people were greatly amazed. and running to him, greeted him. And he asked the scribes, what are you discussing with them? Then one of the crowd answered and said, teacher, I brought you my son who has a mute spirit. And wherever it seizes him, it throws him down. He foams at the mouth, gnashes his teeth, and becomes rigid. So I spoke to your disciples that they should cast it out, but they could not. He answered him and said, oh, faithless generation, how long shall I be with you? How long shall I bear with you? Bring him to me. Then they brought him to him. And when he saw him, immediately the spirit convulsed him and he fell on the ground and wallowed, foaming at the mouth. So he asked his father, how long has this been happening to him? And he said, from childhood. And often he has thrown him both into the fire and into the water to destroy him. But if you can do anything, have compassion on us and help us. Jesus said to him, if you can believe, all things are possible to him who believes. Immediately, the father of the child cried out and said with tears, Lord, I believe, help my unbelief. When Jesus saw that the people came running together, he rebuked the unclean spirit, saying to it, deaf and dumb spirit, I command you, come out of him and enter him no more. Then the spirit cried out, convulsed him greatly, and came out of him, and he excuse me, and he became as one dead so that many said he is dead. But Jesus took him by the hand and lifted him up and he arose. And when he had come into the house, his disciples asked him privately, why could we not cast it out? So he said to them, this kind can come out by nothing but prayer and fasting. Amen. Well, just very briefly, there's a couple of occasions in one in a gospel, the Gospel of John, and one in second Peter's second epistle, no doubt there are others, but two come to mind where the apostles rehearse the fact that they beheld the glory of Christ. You know, Christ comes and he is by and large a man of sorrows acquainted with grief, having assumed our nature with all the essential properties and common infirmities thereof, yet without sin he appears as a man, he is a man, and he goes about as a man in his humanity, though he is truly God, as a man of sorrows and acquainted with grief. But there are occasions, and this one right here before us, where we have something of theophanic glory, where we have something of a manifestation of the glory of the Lord Jesus Christ. John rehearses in his gospel that we beheld his glory as of the only begotten of the Father, full of grace and truth. Peter rehearses the the fact that they did not follow cunningly devised fables when they made known to them the power and the coming of the Lord Jesus Christ, but were eyewitnesses of his majesty. And here we have perhaps that historical reality in view where the apostles, John and Peter here being listed along with James, beheld the glory of Christ. And don't you love the language here in verse three? His clothes became shining, exceedingly white like snow, such as no launderer on earth can whiten them." A wonderful picture of our glorious Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ. And here we have something very interesting. We have the Apostle Peter here asks if he can make three tabernacles, one for Jesus, one for Moses, and one for Elijah. Now, the text does say, because he didn't know what to say, for they were greatly afraid. You know, Peter in fear is Rambling a little bit and asking if he can make these three tabernacles but notice the language that follows after in verse 7 and a cloud came and overshadowed them We are by Mark's aid here to hearken back to Exodus perhaps not exclusively or only but Exodus 40 perhaps Where there is this cloud that overshadows them and there is a tabernacle and the glory of the Lord appears in the tabernacle notice Here though, the difference, and a voice came out of the clouds saying, this is my beloved son, hear him. Suddenly, when they had looked around, they saw no one anymore, but only Jesus with themselves. You see, in the Exodus event, in Exodus 40, there is a physical tabernacle and the glory of the Lord filling the tabernacle. Here, there is no physical tabernacle, and Peter was not to build a physical tabernacle. Why? because the tabernacle himself was there among him. The Lord of Glory himself, who is the tabernacle, was there with them. You can read Hebrews 9 11. Christ is the perfect tabernacle not made with human hands. We have this glorious picture of the glory, the majesty of the Lord Jesus Christ, who is here in the midst prior in the midst of Moses and Elijah speaking with them. But notice The account here, after we read the father saying, this is my beloved son, hear him, we read suddenly when they had looked around, they saw no one anymore but only Jesus with themselves. Not necessarily the whole idea, but one of the things we have here is the stuff of Hebrews 1.1, that in former times, in diverse and various ways, God spoke to the fathers through the prophets, but in these last days he has spoken by his son, his son only, whom he has appointed the heir of all things, by whom also he made the worlds, who being the brightness of his glory, and the express image of his person, when he had by himself purged our sins, sat down at the right hand of the majesty on high. We have this glorious truth here, that the glorious one is standing in their midst, and they are to hear him. In this day, as his people, you are to hear him, because he speaks in his churches. The Lord walks among his lampstands speaking to his people. You are to know for a truth that Christ is in the midst of his people this morning speaking to you. If you're here and you're an unbeliever, you need to know that the spirit of the risen and exalted Christ is here speaking to you. And will you hear? Do you hear the words of the father? This is my beloved son. Hear him today. Hear Christ. Know that God is holy. Know that you are a sinner standing rightly under His divine judgment and condemnation, but know for a truth that in Jesus Christ, if you believe in Him, you have the forgiveness of sins, everlasting life, a righteousness not your own that avails solely with the Father. Believe on Him, and you will know the bliss of everlasting life and the forgiveness of sins. Well, let us pray. Heavenly Father, we thank You for Your Word. We rejoice in Your revelation to us. We do pray that you'd cause us to reflect with great joy upon Jesus Christ, the perfection of his person, the glory of his majesty, and the fact that he took upon himself humanity, that he might bear iniquity and sin, that he might put an end to sin, that he might bring in everlasting righteousness. We do pray, Lord God, that by your grace and for your glory's sake, you would save sinners today, that you would be here, Lord God, and that you would save. We do pray that you'd strengthen saint, that you would save sinner, and once again, God, that you would be glorified in the midst of your people. We pray in Christ's name, amen. Our last hymn then before the preaching, if you'll stand with me, is 472. That's 472. Let's stand and sing together. While our raging souls adore Thee, When the helpless sinners fear, By Thy mercy, O deliver us, good Lord. From the depth of nature's blindness, from the harming power of sin, from all malice and unkindness, The pride that lurks within. By thy mercy, O deliver us, good Lord. When temptation sorely presses In the day of Satan's power, In our times of deep distresses, In each dark and trying hour, By thy mercy, O deliver us, good Lord. Let the world around me smiling, ♪ In the time of wealth and ease ♪ ♪ Earthly joys our hearts beguiling ♪ ♪ In the day of health and peace ♪ ♪ By thy mercy, O deliver us, good Lord ♪ In our weary hours of sickness, in our times of grief and pain, when we feel our mortal weakness, when the creature's health is vain, by thy mercy, O deliver us. us, good Lord. In the solemn hour of dying, in the awful judgment day, may our souls not be relying, blindly still our drop can stay. By thy mercy, O deliver us. We'll turn with me in your Bibles to Matthew chapter 26. Matthew chapter 26. Our focus this morning is on the betrayal in the garden. The last couple of times in Matthew we have seen our Lord's prayer in the garden. I do want to begin at chapter 26, verse 36. Then Jesus came with them to a place called Gethsemane and said to the disciples, sit here while I go and pray over there. And he took with him Peter and the two sons of Zebedee, and he began to be sorrowful and deeply distressed. Then he said to them, my soul is exceedingly sorrowful even to death. Stay here and watch with me. He went a little farther and fell on his face and prayed, saying, O my father, if it is possible, let this cup pass from me. Nevertheless, not as I will, but as you will. Then he came to the disciples and found them sleeping and said to Peter, what, could you not watch with me one hour? Watch and pray lest you enter into temptation. The spirit indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak. Again a second time he went away and prayed, saying, oh my father, if this cup cannot pass away from me unless I drink it, your will be done. And he came and found them asleep again, for their eyes were heavy. So he left them, went away again, and prayed the third time, saying the same words. Then he came to his disciples and said to them, Are you still sleeping and resting? Behold, the hour is at hand, and the Son of Man is being betrayed into the hands of sinners. Rise, let us be going. See, my betrayer is at hand. And while he was still speaking, behold, Judas, one of the twelve, with a great multitude, with swords and clubs, came from the chief priests and elders of the people. Now his betrayer had given them a sign, saying, Whomever I kiss, he is the one. Seize him. Immediately he went up to Jesus and said, Greetings, Rabbi, and kissed him. But Jesus said to him, Friend, why have you come? And they came and laid hands on Jesus and took him. And suddenly one of those who were with Jesus stretched out his hand and drew his sword, struck the servant of the high priest, and cut off his ear. But Jesus said to him, put your sword in its place, for all who take the sword will perish by the sword. Or do you think that I cannot now pray to my father and he will provide me with more than 12 legions of angels? How then could the scriptures be fulfilled that it must happen thus? In that hour, Jesus said to the multitudes, have you come out as against a robber with swords and clubs to take me? I sat daily with you, teaching in the temple, and you did not seize me. But all this was done that the scriptures of the prophets might be fulfilled. Then all the disciples forsook him and fled." Amen. Well, let us pray. Father, we thank you for the written word, and we thank you for the time that you've given us to gather together on this Sabbath day to worship you. We come to the Father through the mediation of the Son, by the power of the Holy Spirit, and we confess the triune God of heaven and earth. We confess your majesty, your glory, your excellence, your power, and we pray even now that you would help us to behold these things more really, more more earnestly in our own hearts and lives. As well, our Father, forgive us for our sins and our transgressions. We know when we come to Scripture, there is a darkening influence over our minds because of our own remaining corruption. So please wash us in the blood of the Lord Jesus Christ, and please fill us with your Holy Spirit, and cause us, Lord God, to see in this section the glory of Christ manifested, displayed, demonstrated so powerfully, so vividly, so wonderfully. Help us to appreciate as well His obedience to the Father every step of the way and His willingness to save sinners. God bless us now, we pray through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. Well, in this particular section, verses 47 to 56, there are four particulars. I mentioned that we'll look at the betrayal this morning. I didn't want to sort of try and cram a whole bunch of stuff in this morning, so our focus is going to be 47 to 50. But in this section, we see structurally the betrayal of Jesus in verses 47 to 50, secondly the defense of Jesus in verses 51 to 54, and then the assertion by Jesus in verses 55 and 56, and then finally the desertion of Jesus. Or we might say the kiss of Judas, the sword of Peter, the enmity of the mob, and the flight of the disciples." So that's what's happening in this section. We've been moving toward this section for several months now. It is indeed the Passion, and we are now crossing over into that time when Christ is delivered into the hands of His enemies. Well, look with me at verses 47 to 50. I want to do three things this morning. First, notice the significance of the betrayal. Secondly, the plan involved in the betrayal. And then thirdly, the execution of the betrayal. Remember that as we move through this particular section of Scripture, Christ is doing this not because He's guilty, not because He's a criminal, not because He's an offender, not because He's an insurrectionist, not because He Himself has done anything violating the law of God. In fact, that's the thrust of his statement there, specifically in verse 55. You've brought out clubs and swords in order to apprehend me, in order to arrest me? I have sat daily in your temple teaching you. He is essentially saying, I am not the criminal. And if we reflect upon the triumphal entry in Matthew 21, 13, The true criminals in Israel at this time are the religious leaders and the apostates within that nation itself that had refused and rejected the Messiah that had come from God. So our Lord Jesus, as He moves through the Passion here, we need to remember it was for us men and for our salvation. It is for us that He undergoes these things. It is for us that He is delivered into the hands of men, ultimately according to the plan of the Father, but by means of godless Judas, but by means of godless religious leaders, and by means of godless Roman soldiers. You see, oftentimes in the study of Scripture, or specifically with an emphasis upon Christianity, you'll hear a report from persons at times that say, well, the New Testament is very anti-Semitic. It is very anti-Jewish. In fact, they often highlight John's Gospel in particular because the Jews as a group do not come off looking too well in John's Gospel. Now, brethren, we need to remember that the men who wrote the Gospels, the men who were the disciples of our Lord Jesus, were Jews. So it's interesting that they would have been considered as anti-Semites. But in this passage before us, notice the truth of Romans 3. The apostle there tells us that all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God. There is none righteous. No, not one. And if you look at every people group represented here in Matthew 26, at the arrest of our Lord, certainly you have the Jews, the religious leaders. But I will argue that there was a Roman detachment with them when they came to arrest Jesus. I won't argue that. That is precisely what John says. You've got Jew, Gentile, and lo and behold, you even got disciples. Yes, one who professed and apostatized and betrayed, but all the others forsook him and fled. None of us come off well in this passage. None of us come off well when we consider the various groups of mankind. The only one who comes off well here and throughout the entirety of the Bible is the Lord Christ. You see, the Bible is not a record of man's achievements or man's accomplishments or man's virtue. The Bible is a demonstration of the glory of God and the saving power of our Lord Jesus Christ. There is one man of virtue, one man of accomplishment, one hero and champion that the Bible sets forth, and it ain't the Jews, it ain't the Gentiles, and it ain't the disciples. It is the Lord Jesus Christ, the Lord of glory. So let's look at the significance. Notice this fulfills Christ's word. Since they have left for Jerusalem, Christ has announced why he is going to Jerusalem. He is going to die. He is going to be betrayed. He is going to be delivered up into evil hands. He is going to be crucified, and he is going to be raised the third day. He has made this announcement in chapter 17, chapter 20, and then here in chapter 26 at verse 2, and then again at the Passover in verses 21 to 24. As well, when Matthew introduces us to the apostles in Matthew chapter 10, he calls Judas the betrayer. Now, what this signifies specifically is the arrival of the cup. Remember, back in 22 at verse 39, Christ is praying in the garden of Gethsemane. He says, oh my father, if it is possible, let this cup pass from me. Nevertheless, not as I will, but as you will. We saw there what the cup represents. What the cup symbolizes, what the cup demonstrates, it is the wrath and fury and judgment of God. You can see this in Psalm 11, you can see it in Psalm 75, and you see it scattered throughout the prophets Isaiah, Jeremiah, and Ezekiel. God's cup is the infliction of His wrath and fury, justice, punishment, and righteousness upon, say for instance in the prophets, Babylon, who had offended God. So God pours out the cup of His wrath and judgment upon that nation. Well, here specifically Christ realizes what lay before Him. You see, Christ's sufferings here and Christ's crucifixion is not in the first place exemplary. In other words, it's not just an example for us to imitate. This is unique in the history of the world. There has been one among us, even our Lord Jesus, who had the sins of the elect heaped upon him and then felt the full weight and punishment of God's judgment. He knew what that cup contained. And so the arrival of the cup had come, and notice as well the arrival of the hour. Notice in verse 45, he says, are you still sleeping? And resting, behold, the hour is at hand, and the Son of Man is being betrayed into the hands of sinners. So while Jesus announces this in verse 46, rise, let us be going, see my betrayer is at hand. It is at that time, verse 47, while he was still speaking, behold, Judas, one of the 12 of the great multitude with swords and clubs, came from the chief priests and elders of the people. In John 18.11, we see this signified as well. The same sort of report is given there in John's Gospel. We'll reflect on that in just a few moments. There are some differences in John's Gospel. We're not to interpret that as contradictory. We're to interpret that as eyewitness accounts seen from different vantage points, the various facets of a diamond. You hold it up in the light and it shines, sparkles, and glimmers in different ways. That's how we interpret the differences in the gospel narratives. They're not contradictions, but they are the same story. They can, in fact, and are harmonized, but they simply display more of the glory of our Lord Jesus. But in John 18, 11, after he deals with Peter for having lopped off Malchus's ear, Jesus said to Peter, put your sword into the sheath, shall I not drink the cup which my father has given me? You see, he's a man on a mission. We say that sometimes. He's a man on a mission. He's going to go to Walmart and he's going to find that pair of shoes. She's a woman on a mission. She's going to find that recipe, and I know that sounds sexist, but sorry, and she's going to bake the best cake she's ever baked. You talk about a man on a mission, he set his face like a flint to go to Jerusalem and nothing would deter him, not even the prospect of the cup of God's fury and wrath. I mean, that's how we see him there in verse 39, according to his humanity. Oh, my father, if it is possible, let this cup pass from me. That is natural in light of the sufferings that he is going to undergo. We would expect a man to say such a thing, but immediately following that, he resigns himself. He resolves to do the will of the Father. Nevertheless, not as I will, but as you will. He is focused. He is single-minded. He is going to drink the cup of God's wrath to its dregs. J.C. Ryle says, with reference to this section, we see in these verses the cup of our Lord Jesus Christ's sufferings beginning to be filled. We see him betrayed by one of his disciples, forsaken by the rest, and taken prisoner by his deadly enemies. That's exactly what we're dealing with in this section. Now notice, secondly, the plan involved in the betrayal, verses 47 and 48. But before we actually jump into verses 47 and 48, let's just look at a little bit of a contrast here. How do we leave the disciples earlier in Gethsemane? Jesus reproves them, He rebukes them, He chides them for having slept. They couldn't watch with him for one hour. They couldn't pray with him for one hour. Christ reproves the sluggishness of the disciples. Brethren, we need to watch and pray. We need to take seriously our Lord's words, because rest assured, while we're sleeping, the enemy isn't. You hear that sometimes in sports. You know, lift that weight because your competitor in the other part of town is lifting it right now. Practice that backhand, because your competitor is practicing that backhand. You see, we sleep. We're sluggish. We do not watch and pray. But notice what Judas is doing while the sluggishness of the disciples is on full display here in the Garden of Gethsemane. They're asleep, not watching with the Lord of Glory. And Judas, at night, is indeed engaged in this act of rebellion. Brethren, never forget the diabolical nature and the zeal of the enemies of Jesus Christ. Now, I'm not suggesting stay up 24-7. Some of the best way you can serve God is to learn how to get proper sleep. So one of the best ways you can serve God is to learn how to get proper rest. You see this with our Lord. Come apart and rest a while. You see this with our Lord, asleep in the boat, on a pillow, according to Mark's gospel. There's nothing wrong with sleep. Christ isn't reproving them for sleep in general in the Garden of Gethsemane. He is reproving them because they were not watching and praying. And while they were not watching and praying, the enemies of Christ are on the move. They are on the march. They are going to seize the Savior right before their eyes. Notice the parties involved in this betrayal. We have Judas, one of the twelve. He knew the place, according to John's Gospel in 18.2, because Jesus often met there with His disciples. Now, the reference to Judas here in verse 47 as one of the twelve is not given to identify him. We already know Judas, don't we? Matthew 10, 4, Judas the betrayer. Matthew 17, the announcement of betrayal in general. Matthew 20, the announcement of betrayal in general. Matthew 26, 2, the announcement of betrayal in general. And then Matthew 26, about 21 to 24, the announcement of betrayal by a disciple specifically. There is no surprise here when it indicates that Judas is one of the twelve. I think Matthew's purpose here is to underscore the gravity of the wickedness involved. One of the twelve actually engaged in this. If you haven't followed this up to this point, let it sink into you. This man was a disciple one day and a traitor the next. Perhaps Matthew is warning subsequent generations to watch and pray. You think Judas, when he got called into service by Christ, thought, I'm going to betray him, I'm going to go down in history as the single most wicked human on the face of the earth? Face it, whenever anybody has betrayed us, it hurts, it's bad, it's difficult. But we're not wholly harmless and sinless. We are not a spotless, innocent people. Brethren, He was. And Judas betrayed him. Judas didn't wake up, you know, the first day of his call to Christ and say, well, yeah, I'm going to be the one that betrays him. I'm going to engage in these sorts of machinations against him. The reference 1 of the 12 is not to identify the betrayer, but to highlight his wickedness. Gil says, and lo, that's literally how we should translate this, and lo. One of these betrayed him, an apostle, and yet a devil. One of the twelve, one of his own select company, and bosom friends, and yet a traitor. So let's not, you know, delude ourselves that we could never fall. Let him who thinks he stands take heed lest he fall. I don't want to scare everybody and make you think you're a potential Judas waiting to happen. But brethren, live in light of the reality of Matthew 26 prior. Watch and pray. I don't think that could be repeated enough. I asked one of my sons about the sermon last week. He said, well, there was a lot of repetition. So that's too bad, no preacher wants to hear that. But he says, that's what was in the text. Okay, that was nice of him, but watch and pray. How many times can that be said to us? It's easy to forget it, isn't it? It's easy to lose sight of that hymn that we just sang in 472. Did you focus on the words there? Do you see what's vying for your attention in the Christian life? Do you see what enemies you face in the Christian life? Yeah, there's the devil who roams about like a roaring lion seeking whom he may devour. Yes, there's the godless world, but you got an enemy within. You got remaining corruption. I've often said, the devil may be harassing someone else and leave you alone for a day. You may go live on a deserted island and avoid and escape the world, but you've always got you. You've always got that sort of on-board resistance. You've got that GPS in your soul that always finds wickedness. It always finds evil. It always finds those things you shouldn't find. You probably have that feature, at least on the older GPSes. Wherever you are in the world, you hit home, and it takes you home. That's how our souls are, isn't it? There's that GPS that just naturally finds evil. You say, let me, pastor. Good. Pray for the rest of us, because a lot of us have this on board sort of dimension in our hearts. We need to watch and pray. Notice. the great multitude. They came with Judas, but notice who they come from. They come from the religious leaders. And while he was still speaking, behold, Judas, one of the twelve, with a great multitude, with swords and clubs, came from the chief priests and elders of the people. The parallel in John 18.3 indicates that Roman troops were also present. Now, detachment is mentioned by John, and that's a large number of troops, 200. I'm not sure how to take that because their task is to be stealthy in this particular context. Remember, this is why they've gone at night. This is why they've engaged in this particular activity. They don't want to cause an uproar among the other disciples. So was it a full detachment? It was certainly some Roman troops. Now, Roman troops were on hand during feast time to put down any uprisings or uproars. It's kind of like, you know, in our own day. You have a big carnival or a big festival. What do you typically expect to happen? Everybody just to get along well together? Yeah, you'd like to see that happen, but people fight over, you know, whose corndog it was or You know, in this particular context, people get upset when they're in these feast times. So these Roman troops were present in mass in Jerusalem at the time of feasts. It was Passover. And so they would be necessary to put down or to crush any resistance or opposition to the crown. So Judas comes armed with these people. But again, they come from the chief priests and elders. Now, we see the priest's plot, verses 1 to 5. Turn back there for just a moment. Matthew 26 at verse 3. The chief priests, the scribes, 26-3, and the elders of the people assembled at the palace of the high priest who was called Caiaphas and plotted to take Jesus by trickery and kill him. But they said, not during the feast, lest there be an uproar among the people. dropped down to verse 14. Then one of the twelve, called Judas Iscariot, went to the chief priests and said, what are you willing to give me if I deliver him to you? And they counted out to him 30 pieces of silver. So from that time, he sought opportunity to betray him. You see how the plan of the religious leaders and how the betrayal of Judas now converge. It's all under the sovereignty of God. And Jesus will remind us of that in verses 54 and 56. Christ operates according to the scripture. We even appreciate under this passage or in this passage that even the wicked acts of men are included in the providence of God. Even the betrayal of our Lord Jesus Christ was according to the Scriptures? Yes. That's to cheer and encourage the hearts of God's people. We are never suffering in this world in a manner that is neutral. We're never suffering in this world apart from God's purpose and plan in it. You say, well, what kind of a God is that that has suffering and difficulty and trial for His people? A good heavenly Father. As any earthly parent knows, if you continually spoil your kids, they're going to be a wreck. What do you do as an earthly parent? You discipline your kid. You do what is necessary to restrain those passions. You do what is necessary to restrain that wickedness, and God, our heavenly Father, chastens whom He loveth. That's what kind of a father does this with reference to his children. Do you see how the plan has converged now? The weapons certainly indicate that they fear Christ poses a great threat, or at least His disciples do. Verse 51, Peter takes out his sword and lops off Malchus' ear. Again, that's kind of the focus of the section. I didn't want to just kind of skim by. Some teach that pacifism is the way to live with reference to the Christian life because of verse 52. It is intriguing. Put your sword in its place. I think Jesus implies the sword has a place. Jesus, the author of the Old Testament, certainly affirms the place of the sword with reference to the civil magistrate, with reference to self-defense. We want to tease that out, God willing, next Sunday so that we are proper in our understanding. But nevertheless, notice what is happening here. They come out with swords and clubs. They're expecting some resistance here. They're expecting to have some trouble here. They're expecting to have some difficulty. Now, notice the sign that Judas gives them. Verse 48, his betrayer had given them a sign saying, whomever I kiss, he is the one that sees him. Now, the mob certainly would be difficult to recognize Jesus because it was dark. Well, you know, that's kind of a... Bad explanation. It's true. It's hard to see people during the dark. They didn't have streetlights in Gethsemane. There weren't floodlights in Gethsemane. This was, you know, before there was all those sort of accoutrements in society. But as well, the mob did not all know Jesus. It was important for Judas to indeed make it known who Jesus was so they'd arrest the right person. In the parallel in John 18, 4 and 5, Jesus asks them, whom are you seeking? And they answer, Jesus of Nazareth. They don't say, you, because they didn't know it was him. So the sign was necessary from Judas in order to alert these guys who the guilty offender was. Now we know he wasn't guilty, but so they would arrest the proper person. But notice the hypocrisy of Judas. It says that he will, whomever I kiss. It's not a terrible way to betray somebody. I mean, come on, think about it. Your wife's gonna leave you, but she gives you a big kiss before she goes. Your husband's gonna leave you, but he's gonna give you a big kiss before you go. That would be terrible. I don't want that kiss. Take it back. You know, this would be one of those instances where you wipe it off and throw it down. One commentator says, Judas twists a greeting of friendship into a death sign. Now notice, thirdly and finally, the execution of the betrayal. Verse 49, immediately he went up to Jesus and said, greetings, rabbi, and kissed him. There's a whole host of hypocrisy here. The greeting is hypocritical. The word where he says greetings, it means essentially be glad, rejoice. But it was a typical greeting at this particular time. But the word used in the Greek translation of the Old Testament often translates the word shalom. You know what the meaning of shalom is. We say that, shalom, or some people say that, Jews say that, and it means peace. Is that Judas' intention with Christ? Peace? I mean, talk about hypocrisy in this particular situation. He went up to Jesus, greetings Rabbi, and now notice the kiss is hypocritical. Intriguingly, in Matthew's Gospel, the only ones that call Jesus Rabbi are his enemies. The disciples, the true disciples, call him Lord. Now, it's not the same in Mark, for instance, but in Matthew's it's consistent. The only ones that call Jesus Rabbi are his enemies. And the same thing is true here. We see it in verse 25. Judas, betraying him, answered and said, Rabbi, is it I? But here specifically, he gives him that kiss. Listen to Davies and Allison. It was typically explaining the significance of the kiss. There's some sort of debate about that, how common was kissing in this situation. Not husband and wife, not conjugal relationship, not that sort of thing, but in terms of greeting. Ryle has this beautiful section or a beautiful observation, but I'm not sure it's legit, but I quite like it. He says, look how familiar Jesus was with his disciples. Judas wanted to come and give him a kiss, he could come and give him a kiss. That's how approachable our Savior is. I love the sentiment, but I'm not sure that that's what is going on here specifically. But this idea of the kiss, it's been, you know, it's at least in my study, it's sort of bandied about. How common was it? This much we know, and I think that Davies and Allison are right. It was typically a token of respect and reconciliation. So even if Judas's kiss is not effusive, that means sort of generous and loving and kind, it is certainly hypocritical. He says, Judas brings not affection but violence. And he makes this intriguing parallel back in Matthew's gospel. He says, like Herod who spoke to the magi of worship when his intention was murder, so Judas conceals his evil intentions behind a greeting and a kiss, he says, deceit is the handmaiden of evil." That's true, isn't it? 2 Samuel chapter 20, how does Joab receive the news that King David has a new military commander? Does Joab rejoice? Does he call for a party and a celebration? No, he greets Amasa as brother, grabs him by the beard in order to give him a kiss, and all the while takes his sword out and plunges it in him. Proverbs 27, verse 6 tells us, faithful are the wounds of a friend, but the kisses of an enemy are deceitful. Certainly fleshed out here in the life of our Lord Jesus Christ. So we see the betrayer's kiss. Notice the Savior's response in verse 50. Jesus said to him, friend, why have you come? It's another intriguing statement. Friend? Jesus knows what Judas is doing. Jesus knows the nature of Judas's opposition. Jesus knows the situation as he has prophesied concerning it. He's identified one of the disciples specifically at the Passover dinner, and now here he calls him friend. Again, this is discussed much in the commentaries, you know. How does he say it? I think we're supposed to hear Psalm 41.9. I really believe that we're supposed to hear Psalm 41.9 here. In the psalm, speaking concerning the Lord Jesus, it says, even my own familiar friend in whom I trusted, who ate my bread, has lifted up his heel against me. I think the allusion is in Matthew 26.23. It is conspicuous. It is quoted in John 13.18. You see, all along the way, and again, we'll be reminded in 54 and 56, that everything that is transpiring transpires according to the scripture. In fact, we might say that Christ lived his life according to the scripture. I know that's a bit of an odd statement, because of course we would all agree to that, but it's true. How did Jesus, according to his humanity, know the things that were going to fall out in his future? It was through his study of the Word. He would read the prophet Isaiah chapter 53, knowing that it's speaking of himself. You see, there was a growing messianic consciousness in the son of man, according to his humanity. There's instances in Luke's gospel where it tells us, a specific instance, where he continued to grow in stature and in wisdom. Well, that's according to his humanity. As man, Christ was a man committed to the scriptures. When he does battle with the devil in the wilderness, how does he do battle? Is it self-help? Is it some therapy? He appeals to Scripture. Every step of the way, Christ does what Scripture says. Now, brethren, if we are to draw some example out of this particular passage, let us do likewise. I don't know that we'll ever appreciate fully how important God's Word is. You've probably heard me say that at least in some form or variant a hundred times over the last 20 years. The longer I live, the more I believe it. I do not think for a moment that we will ever appreciate how important God's word is to us. What gets us through trials? Friends are helpful, prayers of others are helpful, but it's the truth of God's word. What gets us through sorrows? Something terrible happens in your life. What is it that's going to ultimately pick you up? It's the truth. You see, brethren, the emphasis upon the truth is something that was enforced upon the church from its inception. What does Paul say to Timothy in 1 Timothy? So that you may know how you ought to conduct yourself in the church of God, which is the house of the living God, the pillar and the ground of what? Feel goodery? Programs designed to make you achieve a higher state? It is the pillar and the ground of the truth. Read the brothers we always invoke and love God that He sent into this world, Puritans and Reformers and before them fathers and guys along the way in the medieval period that were good. What is it that distinguished them among others with reference to their value in the church? It's their commitment to the truth. Every step of the way, our Lord Jesus is about the truth. I believe we're supposed to hear Psalm 41.9 in his statement, friend. Now notice the Savior's glory. Intriguing that in the scripture reading, Pastor Cam pointed out there were at least two instances where Christ sort of peeled back the veil and showed forth his glory. Pastor Cam mentioned Peter in the second epistle, and then, of course, the transfiguration. Do you realize that this is one of those instances as well? Look at the parallel in John's gospel, John chapter 18. The Savior's glory Notice in verse 4, we're at the same sort of a scene, the mob has come with Judas, having come from the priests or having come from the religious leaders. Verse 4 records some dialogue, doesn't have the kiss. So someone said, well, it's contradictory. Are we to suppose that there couldn't have been dialogue and kiss? Are we to suppose that Judas just silently kissed him? They didn't say anything to anybody else? No. John is fleshing out or showing us some other things that took place in this meeting. Notice in verse 4, Jesus, therefore, knowing all things that would come upon him, went forward and said to them, whom are you seeking? Now, again, he knows everything that's transpiring. John just told us that. Knowing all things that would come upon him, went forward and said to them, whom are you seeking? Almost sounds paradoxical. Almost sounds a bit contradictory. He knows all things, and yet he asks, whom are you seeking? I think the Savior's purpose here is specifically verse 8. He wants to make sure that none of the disciples are harmed. He wants to make sure that none of the 11 are harmed. And that's what John tells us. Notice in verse 8, I have told you that I am He. Therefore, if you seek me, let these go their way. That the saying might be fulfilled, which he spoke, of those whom you gave me, I have lost none. So it was a means by which he was protecting the disciples. Notice as well. The betrayer. Look at verse 5. Jesus said to them, I am. And Judas, who betrayed him, note the theology of this next clause, also stood with them. I don't think that's just a spatial reference. I don't think John's point is to try to have us, in our mind's eye, sort of see, okay, there's Judas and the mob, and here's Jesus and his friends. It is theological in nature. It is an admission or a confession or a revelation of what has happened in this man's heart. And Judas stood with them. Listen to Matthew Henry. He says, he that used to stand with those that followed Christ now stood with those that fought against him. This describes an apostate. He is one that changes sides. He herds himself with those with whom his heart always was and with whom he shall have his lot in the judgment day. It's a terrifying statement. Again, I don't want you to go home and say, I'm the new Judas, but brethren, be careful to watch and pray. Do you realize that Judas had been called by the Lord and had been gifted by the Lord? Matthew 10, 1, it indicates the name of the 12 apostles. Judas is mentioned last, but in Matthew 10, 1, Jesus gave them authority. to cast out demons, and to heal people that were sick, and to preach the gospel of the kingdom. Judas received that. No doubt Judas did that, and no doubt Judas experienced some degree of success in having done that. So he is a follower of Christ, again, externally. He's not saved and he loses it. He is an outward professor, but nevertheless he stands with Christ, and now he stands with the godless mob. I think that's theology. I don't think it's, hey, I want you to know where everybody was standing. Notice as well, Whom are you seeking? They answered him, Jesus of Nazareth. Jesus said to them, I am." Here's the revelation of Christ's glory. The use of I am is prevalent in John's gospel. I am with what's called a predicate. A predicate, kids and adults who have forgot your grammar, is something that we say about a subject. So when Jesus says, I am the way, the truth, and the life. That's an I am with a predicate. When Jesus says, I am the resurrection and the life, that's an I am statement with a predicate. When Jesus says, I am the good shepherd, that is an I am statement with a predicate. You get this, right? Do I need to go through all seven of them? You understand there's an I am with a predicate. But there are several times in John's gospel where I am stands alone. Now, you've got to think here for a moment biblically, that means theologically, and take into consideration the Old Testament. At the bush, or at the burning bush, God's revelation of himself to Moses was, I am. In the prophet, Isaiah specifically, in chapters 41 and in chapter 43, God, Yahweh, the Majestic, the Lofty One, the Holy One of Israel, reveals Himself as I Am. There are instances and times in John's Gospel where Jesus does this. He says, I Am, and this is one of them. But turn back to John 13, just to see this I Am without a predicate. John 13, verse 18, I do not speak concerning all of you. I know whom I have chosen, but that the scripture may be fulfilled. Here's Psalm 41.9, by the way, he who eats bread with me has lifted up his heel against me. Now, I tell you before it comes to pass that when it does come to pass, you may believe that I am. Go to John 8. John chapter 8 is working backwards in John's gospel. John chapter 8. Notice in verse 24, this is the most important one, for any and all here that do not know the Lord Jesus Christ as their Savior. As I've said before, we all differ on a whole host of things in Christianity. If I were to ask you to explain your view of the last times, there'd probably be as many explanations in this room as there are people. I mean, someone might say, well, I agree with him. Okay, we can rub those out. We can have differences of opinion in the Christian life on some non-essential matters. Baptist church polity, that's what we do. It's not a condemnation of the reformed churches in town at all. I understand why they do what they do. Hey, whatever floats your boat ecclesiastically. You cannot be wrong on Christ. You're here this morning and you don't know Christ, that's everything. You're here this morning and you don't know this I am, you will die in your sins." And that is precisely what Jesus says. Notice in 824, therefore I said to you that you will die in your sins, for if you do not believe that I am, you will die in your sins. Now you might be saying, well it says he there. That's supply to make sense to English readers. Leaving it out, though, suggests theologically, biblically, that Exodus 3.14, Isaiah 41 to 43, sort of a connection. But notice that. If you do not believe that I am, you will die in your sins. Again, in John 8.28. Then Jesus said to them, when you lift up the Son of Man, then you will know that I am and that I do nothing of myself. But as my Father taught me, I speak these things. And then notice in John 8, 58, one of the ways we know that this interpretation is absolutely correct, because even his enemies understood it. Notice in John 8, 58, Most assuredly, I say to you, before Abraham was, I am. Then they took up stones to throw at him. But Jesus hid himself and went out of the temple, going through the midst of them, and so passed by. One more, John 6. John 6. Now, another way to translate this particular two-word phrase is with, it is I. And I think that's accurate here in John 620, Jesus walking on the water, but He said to them, it is I, do not be afraid. That's a legit translation, but in keeping with this theology of the I am, I think I am works better there in John 620. Because Yahweh has supremacy over the waves. Yahweh has supremacy over the waters. Yahweh has supremacy over everything. And that is demonstrated when the ruler of the waves walks upon them. It is certainly the case that I am in the language of Christ. But back to John 18. Notice, they ask him and he says, I am. This is a revelation of His divine majesty. This is a revelation of His divine power, and it's again a manifestation of His voluntary surrender unto them. If He is indeed, I am. He has the power to crush these people. In fact, it's going to be one of the ways he mitigates Peter's outbreak of zeal, but it was a zeal that wasn't according to knowledge. It's one of the ways that he mitigates that. He says, don't you think I could ask the Father and he'd send more than 12 legions of angels? I don't need 12 apostles. I've got 12 legions of angels more than that at my disposal. The problem in this arrest is not that Christ cannot stop it. The glory of this arrest is that he will not stop it. He must go! He must suffer! He must die! Because if Yahweh does not crush the Son, we are dead in our trespasses and sins. So you see, this reveals His power, it reveals His majesty, and it reveals His voluntary surrender to these people. Now notice what the text goes on to demonstrate. They answered him, Jesus of Nazareth. Jesus said to them, I am. And Judas, who betrayed him, also stood with them. Now, when he had said or when he said to them, I am, they drew back and fell to the ground." You ever read that and gone, wow. This wasn't a church gathered for worship. This wasn't the people of God. This wasn't the disciples. This was Judas and the mob. And they hear the words, I am, and they draw back and they fall to the ground. Why? Because it's a revelation of his majesty. It's a revelation of his power. It's a revelation of his glory. There's a demonstration, much as the Mount of Transfiguration is, where Christ shines forth. And the disciples see this and they're blown away, brethren, because as Pastor Porter said, he was a man of sorrows acquainted with grief. identical with us and all the essential properties and common infirmities that we have, yet without sin. When you looked upon him, as the prophet says, there was no comeliness, there was no beauty, his visage wasn't something that we'd say, wow, look at that guy. You know, those sorts of pictures that you see of Jesus, you get one of two depictions. You get the meek, weak, sickly-looking effeminate man, or you get bodybuilder Jesus. Big guns, glowing face, beautiful looks, all that sort of thing. There's a reason we're not supposed to picture the Savior. There's a reason why the Second Commandment forbids such things. This isn't to suggest that He only appeared, but we weren't there. How do we capture on a canvas the glory of the Son of God? It is a fool's errand to try and attempt such thing. How did they see this? How did they know this? Was it divine revelation that opened their ears to behold and understand just the effect and the impact of this I Am? I mean, persons today don't recognize Christ as the I Am, and they are members of churches. Perhaps there are pastors preaching today that don't recognize this I Am. But this mob, along with the betrayer, hears these words and they fall to the ground. This is typical when men are faced with the glory of God. What does Ezekiel do when he sees this vision of Yahweh? He says, so when I saw it, I fell on my face. There is a casualness and a flippancy that we imbibe today. This idea that we're just buddies with God, doesn't matter what we do, doesn't matter how we function, in the church of God we can sip our whatever, we can do our what, we are in the presence of the high and holy God of heaven and earth. And if these wretches withdrew and fell to the ground, they weren't even Christians, they weren't even believers, but that manifestation of the glory of Christ brought them to their knees. What does Acts 9 tell us? When Paul is confronted on the road to Damascus with the risen Christ, then he fell to the ground. It's an old story. I think I heard it from John MacArthur, somebody that loves John MacArthur, about a particular popular preacher in Southern California, charismatic fellow who said that, you know, one time he was in his bathroom and he was shaving and Jesus appeared to him. MacArthur says, so what happened? Well, I talked to Jesus. What was MacArthur's point? You should have fell to the ground. You're in the presence of the one who inhabits eternity, the one who has made this world and all things in it. Brethren, we could learn from this mob. At least they withdrew and fell to the ground. We're the champions of Reformed theology and it doesn't move us to reverence, fear, honor, praise, adoration. Revelation 117, when John gets a vision of the glorified Christ, when he's on the island of Patmos, John on the island of Patmos, he says, and when I saw him, I fell at his feet as dead. Augustine makes this very perceptive statement in view of what we find in this passage. He says, what will he do when he comes as a judge? Who did this when giving himself up to be judged? Think about this. Unbeliever. You're going to meet this Christ. He does this at a moment in his life of great suffering, trial, and woe. He is being betrayed into the hands of sinners. This has come to fruition. Judas, who at one time was gifted for the ministry of the word, now actually brings Jesus the cup of God's wrath. Augustine says, what will he do when he comes as judge who did this when giving himself up to be judged? What will be his power when he comes to reign who had this power when he came to die? Something to think about, something to consider, something hopefully to take home with us and to roll about in our heads and hearts and minds, if a demonstration of Christ's glory in this garden, when he is being betrayed, resulted in these men drawing back and falling to the ground, what's it going to be like when he comes in the glory of his Father with all of his holy angels, as the Apostle Paul says, taking vengeance on them who know not God and on those who do not obey the gospel? What's it going to be like for me on that day if I am not clothed in the righteousness of another? That's the question you ought to take from this demonstration of the glory of the Savior. Well, brethren, in conclusion, a couple of thoughts, and then we'll go. In the first place, I think the contrast in this betrayal is obvious, the wickedness of men and the glory of the Savior. See, we're not supposed to jump into the text and say, I've been betrayed. That's too bad, and I'm sorry, but your betrayal is not like this betrayal. Whatever you've been betrayed in, as bad as it may be, and I don't want to minimize it, I know it sounds like I'm minimizing it, actually not, because I don't even know it, but this is significant. You know, we'll read or we'll see next week, unholy hands are laid on the holy, harmless, and undefiled one. These wretched men put their filthy hands on Jesus Christ to take him away. Again, it's according to the scripture. He willingly submits to this. The resolution of his soul is evident. But this passage demonstrates the general truthfulness of Romans 3, 19. And all the world may become guilty before God. Jews, Gentiles and even disciples come out bad in this text. The specific wickedness of Judas and the mob ought to be displayed. First, the betrayer had at one time sided with Jesus Now he stood with them. I think there's a lesson here for all of us. Position doesn't necessarily evidence saving grace. Just being in proximity to the Savior doesn't necessarily mean that you're saved. You see an instance in this in Luke chapter 10. The disciples come back from a preaching tour and they're just rejoicing in the Lord, in the power that they've had. We cast out demons, we healed sickness, and we preached. And Jesus said, I saw the devil like lightning fall from heaven. But then he says to them, nevertheless, do not rejoice in this, the gifts that you've engaged in, but rather rejoice that your names are written in the Lamb's Book of Life, or your names are written in heaven. See, we have this tendency to say, well, you know, it's my position in the church. It's my position near Jesus. It's my giftedness to do for Jesus. Persons do that. They hide behind their activity. Brethren, we need to hide behind Jesus. That's the only place we need to be hiding. If you're trusting in your works or your external profession or your external position or your external provision, proximity to Jesus, you're trusting in the wrong thing. Judas had a great amount of privilege, but he was unsaved. As well, the betrayer, or the mob, think about them for a moment. What did they witness here? I'm just collectively calling them the mob. I don't mean, you know, to suggest the mafia or something like that, but it's a mob of individuals with malice in their heads. What do they witness in this account? They witness I am. They understood at least enough to draw back and fall to the ground. But they also witnessed what Luke records concerning Malchus. Matthew doesn't tell us that it was Peter that swung the sword, that it was Malchus who had the ear lopped off. Guess what, brethren? Peter was going for a head shot. Some suggest that he was cutting off the ear because he was the servant of the high priest and it would have rendered him ceremonially unclean. No, Peter was trying to cut his head off and missed. I can't blame Peter. He's an apostle. He was a fisherman, not a trained swordsman. But what does Luke tell us? Jesus picks the ear up and puts it back on Malchus's head, probably so that Peter wouldn't get arrested. Remember, Jesus is uniquely concerned to make sure that none of those whom the Father had given him are lost. But this crowd hears I am. This crowd witnesses his power in attaching this man's ear. And yet they continue to arrest him. They continue to march him off before the Jewish Sanhedrin and then the Roman procurator. They continue rebellious. See, that is the hardness of man's heart. That's why if you're not praying every Sunday morning and every time the scriptures are open for the power and the presence of the Holy Spirit, that's a fool's errand. We cannot persuade men to save themselves. We cannot persuade men to give their hearts to the Lord. We present the data of the gospel. Christ lived, he died, he rose, and we trust in sovereign grace. Sovereign power. These guys saw a display of the glory of Christ. They saw Him heal Malchus, and nevertheless, they continue in penitent. As well, the wickedness of man, we see the glory of Christ, His resolve. Verse 39 is demonstrated full force here. His voluntary surrender in verse 50b manifests His resolve to do the Father's will. You don't think Jesus could have escaped? He says, I am. They draw back and they fall to the ground. He could have ran off, could have walked off. Could have called those more than 12 legions to destroy every breathing human being in the vicinity. But he doesn't do that. He submits himself to the Father. He goes about according to the Scriptures, and he does indeed win our salvation. The parallel account in John's gospel highlights his resolve to do the Father's will. He goes forward to address them. You knew somebody was coming to arrest you when you kind of, you know, meander to the back of the crowd. He goes forward to meet them. He identifies himself to the soldiers. He instructs Peter to put up the sword. He tells Peter, I'm not going to call upon my father for these troops because all that is happening is according to scripture. It is the plan of my father. And Peter, if you're going to go to heaven, I have to do this. You understand that Jesus is saving these men here? I mean, they're saved in terms of looking forward to the crucifixion and all that. But if Jesus doesn't do what Jesus does here, Peter's not going to go to heaven. If Jesus doesn't do what Jesus does here, James and John aren't going to go to heaven. We're not going to go to heaven. Christ's resolve is evident. He willingly drinks the cup, John 18, 11. The Geneva Bible has it this way, Christ goeth of his own accord into a garden, which his betrayer knew to be taken, that by his obedience he might take away the sin that entered into the world by one man's rebellion, and that in a garden. They say elsewhere, Christ is taken that we might be delivered. Isn't that beautiful? Christ is taken that we might be delivered. Now in conclusion completely, we see here the obedience of Christ, see the willingness of Christ. See, sometimes sinners say, well, I don't know if I go to Christ, maybe he won't receive me. Everything in this section demonstrates to us that Christ is a willing savior. We saw a glimpse of the grace of God and God's dealings with Ahab in 1 Kings chapter 21 at verse 29. And it's an incredible chapter of governmental abuse and tyranny and oppression and all manner of evil and lawlessness. Ahab and Jezebel up the ante. They're no longer just Baal worshiping idolaters, but they're gonna murder Naboth to take his vineyard so that Ahab can have a bigger vegetable garden. And then after all this, God sends the Tishbite, the Tishbite rebukes him, and then Ahab is affected. It's an incredible scene in verses 27 and 28. Ahab actually humbles himself before God. Now, he doesn't actually repent, he's not actually believing on the Lord Jesus, he doesn't go destroy the bales, he doesn't give back the land, and he doesn't repent publicly. But there is a remorse there. You know what God says to Elijah? God says, did you see that? Did you see what Ahab did? He humbled himself. God sees so little of such on the earth that when he actually sees it, wow, did you see that? Can't believe it. He doesn't remove the judgment from Ahab's house, but he postpones it. I submit that we can preach the grace of God from 1 Kings 21-29, because God looks upon the humility of a wretch called Ahab and postpones a judgment that is to come. Now, jump into Gethsemane. You see willingness on the part of the Savior here? Do you see willingness on the part of the Savior? Yes. He does this not because he's a criminal. He does this not because that word or that idea of criminal or robber, it could also have the connotation of insurrectionist, terrorist, He doesn't do these things, or he's not arrested here because of that, because he is a terrorist. He's arrested because this was the plan of God in order to save his people from their sins. If you have ever doubted the willingness of Christ to save your wretched soul, behold Christ as he is revealed in Scripture. He is truly the Christ of John 6.37, who says, all that the Father gives me will come to me, and the one who comes to me I will certainly not cast out. Why would he go through this betrayal and this arrest and these trials and this suffering and this death and ultimately this resurrection if it wasn't, in the language of Matthew 121, to save his people from their sins? Why would we ever read Matthew 20, 28 if Christ is an unwilling savior for sinners? The last recorded statement he makes before they head down to Jerusalem is the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve and to give his life a ransom for many. If you're an unbeliever here this morning, you probably think you get picked on at our church. Let me tell you something, every single one of us was an unbeliever. But by the grace of God, we have been saved. And that grace of God is available to unbelievers today. In other words, we're not going to heaven because we're wiser, smarter, or sharper than anyone else. We're going to heaven because of what Christ did. He died, He rose, and He reigns. and all who come to him will be saved. Don't go home and say, yeah, that's just so much hogwash, that's so much this, that's so much that. You're gonna meet this I am on the day of judgment. It's gonna be a little bit more involved than drawing back and falling to the ground. It's gonna be hearing, away with you, depart from me, I never knew you. Don't pursue that path. Pursue Christ, look to Christ, believe on Christ. Again, I can't make you, I can't fix you, I can't change your heart, but God in heaven can take this and screw it right in there. And that I rejoice in. So take it home, think about it. Look at who is in this scripture. Look at who is revealed as the great I am. He is the suffering servant of Yahweh that God was pleased to bruise, laying upon him the chastisement for our sins. Well, let us pray. Father, we thank you for your word. We thank you for the willingness of the Savior to go through such lengths to deliver us from our sins. I pray that you'd open hearts and eyes and minds to these things, and that today would indeed be the day of salvation. And strengthen us as your people to behold the glory of the Savior, even in such a difficult situation or station in his life. And may we respond with worship and love and praise and adoration. Go with us now, we pray, through Christ Jesus our Lord. Amen. We'll close with a brief time of meditation and then be dismissed.
