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Please turn in your Bibles to
Matthew chapter eleven. Matthew chapter eleven. I'll just begin reading in verse
twenty. Then he began to rebuke the cities
in which most of his mighty works have been done because they did
not repent. Woe to you, Corazin. Woe to you,
Bethsaida. For if the mighty works which
were done in you had been done in Tyre and Sidon, they would
have repented long ago in sackcloth and ashes. But I say to you,
it will be more tolerable for Tyre and Sidon in the day of
judgment than for you. And you, Capernaum, who are exalted
to heaven, will be brought down to Hades. For if the mighty works
which were done in you had been done in Sodom, it would have
remained until this day. But I say to you that it shall
be more tolerable for the land of Sodom in the day of judgment
than for you. At that time, Jesus answered
and said, I thank you, Father, Lord of heaven and earth, that
you have hidden these things from the wise and prudent and
have revealed them to babes. Even so, Father, for so it seemed
good in your sight. All things have been delivered
to me by my father, and no one knows the son except the father.
Nor does anyone know the father except the son and the one to
whom the son wills to reveal him. Come to me, all you who
labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest. Take my
yoke upon you and learn from me, for I am gentle and lowly
in heart, and you will find rest for your souls. For my yoke is
easy and my burden is light. Amen. Well, let us pray. Father,
we thank you for the Holy Scriptures. We thank you for our Lord Jesus
Christ and for the redemption that he accomplished at Calvary.
We thank you for the covenant of grace and for your sovereignty.
We thank you for election and predestination. We thank you
for the offer of mercy through Christ our Lord. We thank you,
Lord God, that you have drawn us. It was not we ourselves.
It was you, Lord God, who caused us to know our sin and to know
the Savior from our sin. And we rejoice in this truth,
Lord God Most High, and we pray that it would always humble us.
God, do forgive us for our pride. Do forgive us for our arrogance. Do forgive us, Lord God, that
at times we believe that we deserve this. God, if we understand our
Bibles rightly, all we deserve was hell and wrath and condemnation. We praise you for free and sovereign
grace, and God, may it be our delight this morning as we consider
the words of our Lord Jesus Christ. We pray that you would forgive
us and cleanse us afresh in that precious blood and cause us to
come into your presence with our hearts and our minds and
our consciences being cleansed and purified and enable us, God,
to think your thoughts after you. And we ask through Jesus
Christ, our Lord. Amen. Well, this morning, we're
going to consider the theme, the sovereignty of God and the
salvation of sinners, and we're going to focus primarily on verses
twenty five to thirty. I did read the preceding section
because it is part of the context. that we need to give attention
to. But this text or this section or passage in verses 25 to 30
does break down into three sections. And the first is simply a declaration
of God's absolute sovereignty. And it comes in the context of
prayer and praise, which I believe is very instructive for us. God's
people. So we'll notice that in verses
twenty five and twenty six. And then secondly, the mediatorial
office of Christ is set forth in verse twenty seven. No one
knows the father except the son. No one knows the son except the
father. But Jesus, in his grand task
as the mediator and as the surety of a better covenant, does bring
men into a saving knowledge of our triune God. And then on the
heels of this, which serves basically as a foundation, then Jesus gives
the commands of verses 28 to 30, the command to come to him,
the command to take his yoke, the command to learn from him. And then he gives blessed reasons
and enticements and incentives as he issues forth these these
wonderful commands will take up. First of all, the declaration
of God's absolute sovereignty. And just so you know, the larger
context, if you go back just for a moment to chapter nine
at verse thirty five. Chapter 9, verse 35, sets for
us the larger context in which our Lord Jesus here praises God
for his divine sovereignty. Matthew 9, 35. Then Jesus went
out or went about all the cities and villages, teaching in their
synagogues, preaching the gospel of the kingdom and healing every
sickness and every disease among the people. But when he saw the
multitudes, he was moved with compassion for them because they
were weary and scattered like sheep having no shepherd. Then
he said to his disciples, the harvest truly is plentiful, but
the laborers are few. Therefore, pray the Lord of the
harvest to send out laborers into his harvest. So our Lord
sees the multitudes. He sees them perishing in their
sin, and he has moved to compassion for them. And then he encourages
his disciples to pray to God. And then he not only says to
pray, but Christ act. In chapter ten, beginning in
verse one, he sends his disciples out to go and preach the kingdom
of God. He sends them to go out and heal
disease and to cast out demons and to preach repentance. So
Christ recognizes the need. Christ tells the disciples to
pray concerning that need. and then Christ acts upon or
consistent with that need by equipping his disciples, giving
them the necessary authority and sending them out on their
task to preach and teach the gospel of the kingdom. He gives
them very vivid instructions are explicit instructions in
chapter ten and then when we get to chapter eleven These disciples
return when we compare Luke's gospel and we compare the parallel
to Luke. We see that the occasion was
the same. Turn to Luke 10 for just a moment.
Luke chapter 10, beginning in verse 17. Luke ten seventeen, then the
seventy returned with joy, saying, Lord, even the demons are subject
to us in your name. And he said to them, I saw Satan
fall like lightning from heaven. Behold, I give you the authority
to trample on serpents and scorpions and over all the power of the
enemy, and nothing shall by any means hurt you. Nevertheless,
do not rejoice in this, that the spirits are subject to you,
but rather rejoice because your names are written in heaven.
In that hour, Jesus rejoiced in the spirit and said, I thank
you, Father, Lord of heaven and earth, that you have hidden these
things from the wise and prudent and revealed them to babes. Even
so, Father, for so it seemed good in your sight. So it's the
same occasion, the same prayer, the same context. Even here in
Luke chapter 10, verses 13 to 16, we see the condemnation upon
the cities that had rejected Christ. that had neglected to
act upon the mighty deeds and the miracles that he had wrought. So, I say that again to highlight
this. Go back to chapter 11, verses
20 to 24. There is a specific condemnation
that Christ issues forth to those who had witnessed his works and
didn't repent. We need to learn from this section
of Matthew 11, 20 to 24, just by way of an aside, that miracles
don't change man's hearts. Miracles do not convert man.
Miracles authenticate, miracles signify, miracles function as
the grounds or means by which gospel preaching can take place.
But in order for a sinner to be saved, God must change the
heart. And in chapter 11 verses 20 to
24, there is that statement that there are those who reject gospel
preaching. There are those who reject gospel
truth. The gospel cuts one of two ways. It either condemns those who
reject or it blesses and gives great, great encouragement to
those who receive it. So that's what we're dealing
with in the context. Chapter 11, 20 to 24. is a condemnation
for those who oppose and chapter 11 verses 25 to 30 is the blessed
reception for those who come to the Lord Jesus Christ by grace
through faith. Now again, notice in verse 25
at that time, Jesus answered and said, I thank you, Father,
Lord of heaven and earth. He's praying. You notice the
context of the parallel in Luke 10. It said he was rejoicing
at this particular time. This is very important. Christ
makes a statement in this passage that asserts unequivocally, without
doubt or challenge, the absolute sovereignty of God. He praises
God for hiding gospel truth. He praises God for revealing
gospel truth. But in the context, he is not
arguing. He is not debating. He is not
trying to prove it is the case, but rather he is engaged in praise. This is where the Apostle Paul
learned a similar disposition in Ephesians 1. When he sets
forth the glory of the triune God in the salvation of sinners,
when he extols God for sovereignty and for election and for predestination,
he says, Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ,
who has blessed us with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly
places in Christ. These doctrines aren't given
primarily for us to fight over. They are given for us to worship
because we are to take these truths of sovereignty and election
and predestination. And it's to be like when you
take your car to the gas station, you put gas in so that when you
push the accelerator, your car can go. You take these doctrines
of the sovereignty of God and you put them in the gas station
of your heart, so that when you come in here on a Lord's Day
morning, you don't sing praises to you. You sing praises to our
triune God, the one who chose us, the one who predestined.
Those things that are offensive to the natural man and to many
professing Christians ought to be the heartbeat of God's chosen
people to serve and to adore and to praise him. We ought not
to be ashamed of these truths. We ought not to shrink back from
declaring these truths. And when I say chosen people,
I don't mean because of anything good in us. Let's just make sure
we understand that we are chosen in Christ before the foundation
of the world. That's the reality that God sets
forth. CH Spurgeon says here is the
spirit in which to regard the electing grace of God. Amen,
a hundredfold. So many times people stumble
over these mentions of God's sovereignty. In fact, this very
text may cause you in our survey this morning to say, well, that's
not really fair that God would have the audacity to hide gospel
truth from the wise and the prudent. That just doesn't seem very right. Spurgeon corrects us. Here is
the spirit in which to regard the electing grace of God. I
praise you, Father. I praise you, Lord of heaven
and earth. We come with joy in our hearts,
imitating the Lord Jesus Christ. And also why I wanted to share
or illustrate the larger context. Humanly speaking, at this point,
the gospel ministry wasn't that successful. They didn't have
megachurches. They weren't in a shopping mall.
They didn't have a website that got, you know, a million hits
a year. And yet Christ praises God for
his sovereignty. I think John Gill hits the nail
right on the head. He says this is an address to
God by way of thanksgiving, glorifying and praising him, confessing
and acknowledging his wisdom, power, grace and goodness discovered
in the things he after mentions. So far was he from being discouraged
and dejected at the poor success of the seventy and his ill treatment
by the Pharisees and at the general impenitence and unbelief of the
cities where he preached and wrought his miracles. He is abundantly
thankful and admires the distinguishing grace of God in the calling of
a few in those places. He's not going back to the drawing
board. He is not going to the conference
on how to win men to himself. He is praising his father. He
is glorifying his God. He is full of joy in the Holy
Spirit as he returns this praise to his God. And I think this
does serve to highlight two things that we ought to avoid as reformed
Christians. Two things we ought to shine
as those who subscribe to the doctrines of sovereign grace.
The first is what Dr. Talbot calls a Scottish revival. A Scottish revival simply means
this. We preach the truth and everybody
leaves our church. And we conclude everybody left
our church because we preach the truth. Now, the offense of
the cross is a reality. There will be those who are repelled.
There will be those who leave our churches in mass when we
preach sovereign grace. However, even at the time of
Elijah, God had his seven thousand that did not bow the knee to
bail. So we want to avoid the Scottish
revival and think that somehow we are doing great things when
we have our wife in the front row and we're simply preaching
to her. Everybody hates the truth. Everybody
despises us. We're doing the right thing.
We want to avoid that. But also, we want to avoid this
idea that thinks we can manipulate the Holy Spirit, that thinks
we can hawk Jesus. that we can be technicians, that
we can be performers, that we can promise people, if you come
to church tomorrow, I'll swallow a goldfish and then we can lambast
them into making a decision for Christ. Or we move them in with
promise of food and drink and all sorts of things and then
try to sell them a hard sale on to Jesus Christ. We want to
avoid these extremes. We want to be faithful. We want
to be like our Lord Jesus. We want to take accurately or
we want to take consistently the biblical text and accurately
expound it and understand it and live by it. It was Rabbi
Duncan who said that Calvinism or hyper Calvinism rather is
all house, but no door. Arminianism is all door, but
no house. What we see Christ preaching
is a house with a door. And it depends not on the will
of man, not on the strength of the sinner, but on the sovereign
discrimination and purpose of our God. Now, when I say discrimination,
God is not a respecter of persons in terms of the rich or the white
or the black or the whoever. But he is discriminating when
it comes to the election of grace. All you need to do is read Romans
9 to see something of that with reference to Jacob and Esau.
That's our context. It is an attitude of praise. At that time, Jesus answered
and said, I thank you, Father, Lord of heaven and earth. The
very terms that he uses to address the father with shows us his
sonship to the Lord God, and it shows us God's absolute sovereignty
over all things. He is Lord of heaven and earth. As Carson said, God is sovereign,
free to conceal or reveal as he wills. And as we consider
this declaration of absolute sovereignty, notice the praiseworthy
actions. Why does Jesus praise the father?
Why does Jesus thank the father? In the first instance, he says,
because the father has hidden truth. He has hidden truth from
the wise and the prudent. If you've ever stumbled with
the sovereignty of God, I am here to tell you, you're not
going to like this passage. In the context, it is gospel truth
is not talking about physics calculus. Not talking about accounting,
not talking about how to diagram an English sentence. These things,
in context, are how sinners are made right with God Most High.
He is speaking about the preaching of the kingdom of God Most High. The wise and the prudent here
are those who are such in their own eyes. Those who esteem themselves
as having been very accomplished. They don't need any other help. They live in a spirit of independence.
They live in a spirit of autonomy. When the Lord God commands, they
don't respond. They don't see themselves as
having offended a holy God. They don't see all these things
that we go on about as being that big of a deal, really. They
don't see the necessity for the Son of God to come and offer
himself up as a sacrifice. Couldn't there be a better way?
Isn't there a more ingenious way? Isn't there a non-bloody
way where we could affect reconciliation between God and sinners? That's
the wise and the prudent. They have no need for gospel. They have no desire for gospel. And we need to remember here
that Jesus is dealing with a race, not just the Jews in the first
century, but the race of man worldwide is sinful. He's not dealing with innocent
people that he is hiding gospel truth from. He is dealing with
a race of sinners and rebels and covenant breakers. As D.A. Carson points out, for God to
hide gospel truth from such persons is not unjust, but is an act
of judgment itself. Let me just repeat that because
we stumble needlessly. For God to hide gospel truth
from a sinner is not unjust. It's not unfair. It is a sign,
ultimately, of his judgment upon them. Why did Jesus speak in
parables? Oh, because he liked to illustrate
spiritual truths with a homely illustration or a parable or
a teaching that we could all relate to. Yeah, he did. to read
why he did the power why he spoke in parables. It was for judgment.
It was for judgment. Those outside the kingdom don't
receive these things. I mentioned Dr. Talbot earlier.
He's the president of the seminary, which, by God's grace, I did
finish the course. I know I neglected to say that
last week again. I thank you for your prayers.
I hope to hear back this week concerning the final disposition,
and then it's all over. One of the things that he said
in the block on evangelism and missions, he said, Jesus couldn't
have been more conspicuous. He said, even if he wore a white
T-shirt with a red cross. Could he be more conspicuous
as the Messiah? I mean, imagine. He was born
in Bethlehem, Ephrathah, Micah 5. He was born of a virgin, Isaiah
9. He was the son of David. There's
no lack of proof to substantiate Jesus claims to Messiah ship. He walked on water. He healed
people. He raised the dead. The very
claims he made himself would be completely outlandish unless
he was who he said he was. He is saying, come to me and
I will give you spiritual rest. Who but God can do such a thing,
especially when we'll see that he's got Jeremiah 16 in his mind,
in his heart, and that those old paths and that that true
truth leads to a knowledge of Jesus Christ himself. He couldn't
have been more conspicuous man and sin man under the dominion
of Satan himself, but ultimately man under the hardening of God
refused and rejected him. Wasn't for lack of proof, even
in even in Corazon, even in Bethsaida, even in Capernaum, they saw glorious
deeds done. They saw wonderful miracles,
mighty acts. Did they repent? No. You hear
people today, if God would just put in an appearance or God would
do something miraculously, well, then I would believe. No, you
wouldn't. Our brother brought out in the
scripture reading, with men it is impossible. You don't just
see an evidence and say, well, I think I'll believe on that
now. We don't preach an impossible gospel. We preach the truth that
with God, all things are possible and that he hides gospel truth
from the wise and the prudent, but he reveals it under babes
and praise him that he does so. Calvin said those are called
wise and prudent, who swell with diabolical pride, cannot endure
to hear Christ speaking to them from above. Amazing people that
you have met before. Again, Brother Cam brought all
these things out before people. We may have shared the gospel
with that are heavy on our hearts that we pray for continuously.
Well, we can pray for them continuously. Not that they'll have some sudden
urge or impulse to do the right thing. But we pray to the one
who has all power, who has all authority. Some have said that
when you affirm predestination and you affirm election and you
affirm sovereign grace, you rip the foundation out of gospel
preaching. I say just the opposite. Without
that firm foundation, how could any creature ever go and tell
men to come to Jesus Christ and ever hope that it would actually
be successful? It is because we have a predestinated
God. And I just want to repent publicly.
I know in the past, I have parroted that statement. That's a lot
of peas right there. Parroted that statement where people say
we need to believe like Calvinists, but act like Arminians. No, we
don't. If Calvinism is true, then Arminianism
isn't. And we do no one any favors by
abandoning the truth and adopting a methodology which is inconsistent
with the Bible itself. God is sovereign. He is able. He knows the power of his word.
He says we're to be faithful and to tell man not that God
loves them and has a wonderful plan for the rest of their lives,
but that they are sinners. And if they come to Jesus, they
will be saved. That's what we need to be about.
We need to leave the results to God. We need to leave all
the particulars to God. We need to faithfully undertake
as Christians to witness, to shine his lights in a crooked
and perverse generation, to hold forth the word of truth. Our
churches need to make much of Christ and him crucified and
preach the centrality of the cross. We need to be calling
men and women and boys and girls to believe on him. who God made
to be said so that men with us sinners could be the righteousness
of God in him. The Lord Christ praised his father
for hiding gospel truth. You have hidden these things
from the wise and prudent, but he doesn't stop there and have
revealed them to babies. He's revealed that it's not left. It is just. No one ever gets
in the whole mission and purpose of Christ was to secure the redemption
of these babes. These ones whom the Spirit comes
and convicts and shows them their sin and shows them that they
fall short and shows them that Christ alone is the Savior for
sinners. You see, God's gospel cuts both
ways. It is a saver of life unto life
for those who are saved. It is a saver of death unto death. Paul says, Now thanks be to God
who always leads us in triumph in Christ and through us diffuses
the fragrance of his knowledge in every place. For we are to
God the fragrance of Christ among those who are being saved and
among those who are perishing. To the one, we are the aroma
of death leading to death and to the other, the aroma of life
leading to life. And who is sufficient for these
things? That's the reality. Our task
is to faithfully proclaim God's task, God's privilege, God's
desire, God's design, God's will is the salvation of sinners.
So let us adopt the mindset of Christ when it comes to these
matters. And then notice what our Lord
says in verse twenty six. Even so, father, for so it seemed
good in your sight. The NASB renders it. Yes, father,
for this way was well pleasing in your sight. You ever met anybody
who said, boy, it just doesn't sound right. You know, Adam and
Eve, they eat the fruit. They fall into sin. You say that
in them we die. We're all astray. We're all gone
like sheep. And in God's grace and in God's
mercy, he calls some to be saved. That just doesn't seem, doesn't
seem right. Well, first of all, who are we
to say what is right and what isn't? That's what got us into this
mess. What happened to Eve? She started to think apart from
God. She didn't think God's thoughts after him. She looked upon the
fruit. It was desirable to make one wise. She listened to the
devil instead of God. And Adam was right there culpable,
he took, he ate, he fell with her, he fell in sin, and in him
all died. So some people say, wow, that
just seems odd. We need to be careful as Christians
to ever utter such a blasphemy. It's not odd. It's not unfair. It's not strange. It's not weird.
It is according to the pleasure of the will of the most holy
God. Even so, Father, for so it seemed
pleasing in your sight. God hides, God reveals according
to his good pleasure. Isn't this what Paul parrots
throughout Ephesians chapter one? He praises the Father and
he says to the glory, the praise of his grace. This is where we
need to be. This is where we need to come.
If someone is offended, if someone is arrogant, if someone is upset,
if someone is blaspheming, hope to God and pray to God that this
doctrine would be the hammer in the hand of the Holy Spirit
to shatter that pride. You see, we are all too proud. We all think we can tell God.
We all think we know. Every time I see one of those
RCMP checkpoints out and they stop me for either a seatbelt
or ask if I'm drinking. Every temptation is in me to
say, go catch guys that are raping people or breaking and entering.
Don't do your job there. We go somewhere and somebody
isn't serving us to our satisfaction, we want to tell them how they
better perform and how they better operate. That's how sinners are
with God. Well, we don't like this, God. We don't want you to rule this
way, God. What's Paul say in Romans 11,
who has become his counselor? Who does God consult with? Has God checked in with you?
Remember when God told Job to stand up, to gird himself up? And he asked him that series
of questions. Where were you, Job, when I laid
the foundation of the world? Brethren, do you realize that
many of us have trouble getting up on time? Many have trouble
balancing their checkbooks. Many have trouble wondering what
they're going to wear or eat for a day. But we think in our
puny minds that we could govern the entirety of the universe
in the matters of salvation and damnation, that somehow we think
we're better equipped for the job than our most holy and wise
God. Shame on Arminianism and Pelagianism. It's blasphemy. Now, I'm not
saying every Armenian is going to hell. Praise God that not
all of them are consistent with their doctrine. We're saved by
grace through faith in Jesus Christ. Man, as a system, it
certainly doesn't sound like Jesus. Thank you, Father, for
hiding. Thank you, Father, for revealing.
Even so, Father, it seemed good in your sight. That's what mattered
to Christ. What was primary in God's mind
and in God's heart? He didn't make you because he
wanted to be complete. This was Paul's declaration to
the pagans in Acts 17. He didn't create as if there
was a void. We've got the void. Augustine
was right. We have a God-shaped hole in
our soul. Not God. He didn't have a man-shaped
hole that he had to somehow fill. He created according to his good
pleasure. He saves according to his good
pleasure. And dare I say it, he damns according
to his good pleasure. to the praise of the glory, according
to Paul in Romans nine of his justice. See, we don't esteem
justice, but God really does. And everything will be vindicated
on that day of judgment. Notice, Jesus moves on to verse
27 to speak of his position. All things have been delivered
to me by my father, and no one knows the son except the father.
Nor does anyone know the father except the son and the one to
whom the son wills to reveal him. Christ possesses obviously
all authority is God. He says that the father has delivered
this authority to him. He's speaking as the God man. He is speaking as the Messiah,
the fulfillment of the Bible, the greater king or the greater
son of David that would take that Davidic throne. He would
sit on that throne and he would reign forever and ever world
without end. Amen. This Christ has the position
of authority to bring sinners into communion with God most
high. This is the synoptic parallel
to John fourteen six. I am the way, the truth and the
life. No one comes to the father except
through me. He is highlighting his role as
the mediator of a better covenant. And he says that he actually
does this. This is what's so good about
all this. It's not just theory. Christ actually does this. When
we sang 393, you can bank your confidence upon the Lord Jesus
that when you venture on him, venture holy, he will receive
you. He will take you. He will cleanse
you. He will justify it. He will sanctify
and he will wash away all of your iniquity. You may say, I
don't know about all this stuff. Here's what you need to know.
Christ is an able sinner who are a savior, rather, who can
bring your sinful soul onto his father. Strike that. It was a
slip of the tongue. Christ is not a sinner. Never
holy, harmless and undefiled. He is impeccable. He was without
sin or he would not be successful in the redemption of sinners.
But he not only speaks of this possession of authority, the
father has delivered all things to me, but he has a position
of intimacy. Don't you see that in our text?
The father in the center like this. And the sun in his mission
of mercy has covenanted to come into this world to live in obedience
to divine law, which we couldn't do to die as a sacrifice for
our sins and to rise again, as Paul says in Romans four for
our justification and so that he can bring us into that circle
of intimacy so that he could usher us into the presence of
God most high. I love what Ryle said, he bears
the keys to him we must go for admission into heaven. He is
the door through him we must enter. He is the shepherd. We must hear his voice and follow
him if we would not perish in the wilderness. He is the physician. We must apply to him if we would
be healed of the plague of sin. He is the bread of life. We must
feed on him if we would have our soul satisfied. He is the
light. We must walk after him If we
would not wander in darkness, he is the fountain. He must wash
us in his blood. If we should be clear, we would
be cleansed and made ready for the great day of account. Blessed
and glorious are these truths. If we have Christ, we have all
things. He is in a position or he has
a position of authority and a position of intimacy. And he also says
that he does do this and the one to whom the son wills to
reveal him to love that the primacy here is God, not us. Luther said
here the bottom falls out on all merit, all powers and abilities
of reason. or the free will men dreamed
of, and it all counts nothing before God. Christ must do and
Christ must give everything. And he does. Please hear that
he not only says that he does, but he does. We go through the rest of the
gospel of Matthew. What does Jesus do? He draws
men to himself. He speaks in John 12 of the necessity
of going to the cross so that he may draw all men to himself. I don't believe he means all
men without exception. He means all men without discrimination
or distinction. Men from every tribe and tongue
and people and nation. He's not a universalist. But
he has promised to save a great multitude that no man can number.
The very end of the gospel in Matthew 18 or 28, he says, all
authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me. Go, therefore,
and make disciples of all the nations. Why? Because this isn't just talk
with Jesus. See, we may gather together and
pray and talk and say we should we should really go out and reach
sinners. We should be more evangelistic, which, by the way, we should.
But a lot of times our talk is cheap, it's not with Christ.
God will indeed accomplish his purposes, and in that we can
rejoice. Talk is not cheap with Christ, he says, go and make
disciples of all the nations. So we've seen a declaration of
absolute sovereignty, the mediatorial office of Christ, and then notice,
certainly the command given by Christ. He says, come to me. It's a command. You're commanded
to come to Christ. You say, but we're dead in our
trespasses and sins, how can we comply? Because the one who
issues the command has the power to enable you to obey. Augustine
said, Grant what you command and then command what you will. That is the dividing line in
Protestant theology over the ages. That was offensive to his
contemporaries. It was offensive in the Protestant
Reformation in the 16th century. It still is offensive to those
who oppose biblical reformed theology. Grant what you command
and then command what you will. Jesus says, Come to me. There is a vivid illustration
of this in the physical realm in John 11, when Jesus issues
a similar command to the dead corpse of Lazarus. If you were
standing there that day, you would have said, why is he telling
Lazarus to come out of the grave? Doesn't he know that Lazarus
is stinking by now? In fact, Mary had told him he's
been in the grave for a few days. He stinks now, Lord. And yet
Jesus says, come forth. You'd be standing there scratching
your head saying, eh, he's taken this a little bit far. And then
what happens? Lazarus comes forth. Why? Because the one issuing the command
has the power to enable the recipient to obey the command. So, when
we go out and we appeal to sinners to come to Christ, it's not because
there's goodness in their hearts, it's not because there's wisdom
in their head, it's not because there's works that they have
accomplished, but it's because we have a sovereign, predestinating,
comprehensive, glorious, wise God who has called us to go out
and tell sinners to come. He will go in and change the
heart. He will go in and regenerate. He will go in and make alive
those whom he has purpose to save. Come to me, Christ says. Jesus has the power to enable
sinners to comply with the command. This one who has all authority,
intimacy with the father and the role of mediator calls men
to come to him. Beautiful statement. Again, if
you're sitting here right now, the issue is not, have I been
predestined? Have I been elected? Have I been
chosen? The issue is what? Thank ye of
Christ. You come to him and he will save
you. That's what he says. Do not let
sinners take this doctrine and say, well, I got to wait to see.
If I'm predestined to elect. No, you don't. You need to believe
on the Lord Jesus Christ. Confession of faith says this
is a careful doctrine that demands that we handle it carefully and
with prudence. I actually think it needs to
be preached because it has a great impact on humbling men. We need
to learn that we don't have power. We need to learn that God is
not like the faucet. We don't just turn him on whenever
we want to drink. He is not at our beck and call.
He is not dependent upon our whims or our fancies or our desires. But we are dependent constantly
upon this thrice holy God. And it bids us well to hear these
things, to be humbled by it, and then with that public and
say, God, be merciful to me, the sinner. Jesus says, come
to me, he specifically tells those who labor and are heavy
laden. Perhaps you're familiar with
Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress. You know, he had that big burden
on his back. Lots of alliteration today, big
burden on the back. When did the burden fly off when
he gazed at the cross? I've often wondered if the backdrop
for Bunyan, when he's sitting in that prison, writing Pilgrim's
Progress, as he pictures that burden upon Christians back,
if perhaps this text was in his mind. And then I thought, perhaps
the Psalm 38 was in the mind of Christ. When our beloved David
said, there is no soundness in my flesh because of your anger,
nor any health in my bones because of my sin for my iniquities have
gone over my head like a heavy burden. They are too heavy for
me. My wounds are foul and festering
because of my foolishness. Jesus is not a humanist. Jesus
doesn't just look at the proletariat on that day and see men who have
been working hard, who have put in a 16-hour day, whose backs
are hurt, whose fingers are worked to the bone, who are struggling
and who don't have enough food, and he wants to come and just
tend to the outer man. That's not the significance of
what he's speaking. He is talking about spiritual
rest. He is talking about spiritual
satisfaction, this weariness of this heavy laden, this and
this burden that these people bear were because of their own
sin and because of the pharisaical system that heat more burdens
up and throw them on the backs of these people. Christ comes
to bring liberty and peace and joy and salvation, and he comes
to bring life and that abundantly. And then David in our song, Psalm
38, says in verse 817, for I am ready to fall and my sorrow is
continually before me for I will declare my iniquity. I will be
in anguish over my sin. This is the mindset. This is
the heartbeat. This, as Joseph Hart wrote, and
we sang in three ninety three, all he requires is that you feel
your need of him. And what does he go on to say
this? He gives you this. He gives you
this. He gives you your conviction
of sin. Is God right? And Christ is the
satisfier, the satisfaction, the answer to the convicted sinner. Come to me, he says, all you
who labor and are heavy laden. And he promises, I will rest
you. I will give you rest. But he
doesn't stop there. He says, take my yoke upon you
and learn from me. Well, he frees you from one yoke,
but he puts a yoke on you. His liberty, his freedom, his
blessedness, all those things, all those good gifts free us
in the sight of God in terms of our sin and our condemnation.
But Christ lays a yoke on us. Christ calls us to discipleship. You don't just get saved and
go live however you want. You don't get saved and then
continue in sin that grace me about. No, he says, take my yoke
upon you. Yoke implies obedience, doesn't
it? I've never driven oxen, but I
suspect that when they have that yoke on them and you tug the
reins, they obey. We're the only oxen that struggle
with this whole concept of yoke and obedience. It also implies slavery. What's Paul saying? Romans six,
God be thanks to obey from the heart that doctrine. You've become
slaves of another. The Christian life is liberty,
brethren liberty to do what God has made you to do not liberty
to do what you want to do. Not freedom to do whatever it
is you deem appropriate, but genuine biblical freedom and
liberty is the freedom and liberty to do what God made me to do. To worship Him, to serve Him,
to follow Him, to wear that yoke happily and joyfully and follow
the Lamb in the language of Revelation 14. Wherever He goes. You imagine the yoke on the oxen
and the oxen say, I don't want to go there. I don't want to
do that. I won't go over that hill. I
don't want to show up that you would smack that ox and make
him perform. You know how many of us in the
church profess to have that yoga and we continually look back.
I don't want to do that. I don't want to go here. I don't
want to have to. I don't want to have to. That's not the attitude that
Christ's disciples bear. You come to him by grace alone,
through faith alone, and you're justified. You receive the pardon
of sins and the amputation of Christ's righteousness. And then
he puts his yoke on you and you need to live for him. We saw in Titus 2.14, I quoted
from Gordon Clark, a very appropriate statement that we need to be
reminded of what passes so apparently as good works are not good unless
preceded by justification. Somebody says, Oh, I do good
works. Not if you've not been justified. You may be a humanist. You may be a pagan, but that's
not a Christian or a Bible. Good work. Then he goes on to
say. And if a claimed justification,
that's our coming to Christ. If a claimed justification does
not inevitably produce good works, it simply was not justification. You can talk to your blue in
the face, but if you don't have that yoke of Christ on, you haven't
come to him. There was a theory in the later
part of the 20th century called the carnal Christian theory. Said you could have Jesus save
you from your sins, but you didn't submit to him as Lord unless
you felt lead. You'd have Jesus save you long
term fire insurance, but until you got to a point to yield to
him as Lord, you were a carnal Christian. You imagine that? You imagine justifying ungodliness
and calling it Christian under the guise of a carnal Christian
theory that is elish by nature? I got news for you, brethren.
If you don't wear that yoke, you've not come to Jesus. You
know what else he says? You take that yoke and you learn. Praise God, we don't get into
heaven based on how much we read our Bible or theology or we know
scripture, because there wouldn't be many of us there. I am amazed at how little we
know. And it's not knowledge puffed
up. Paul says that first Corinthians eight. But don't take that and
say, well, I don't want to be proud. I already struggle with
pride, so I'm not going to study the Bible. Wrong application. We are to learn from our Lord,
as Matthew Henry said, we need to be scholars in the school
of Christ. That's our calling. This promise
of rest that the Lord Jesus gives, he says in verse twenty nine,
take my yoke upon you and learn from me for I am gentle and lowly
in heart and you will find rest for your souls. The prophet Jeremiah
chapter six sixteen says thus says Jehovah stand in the ways
and see and ask for the old paths where the good way is and walk
in it. Then you will find rest for your
souls. That's what Jesus offers. Jesus
is the one to whom Jeremiah is pointing. It is only in Christ
that you can have rest. It is only in Christ that you
can have peace. It is only in Christ that the
tyranny, the bondage of sin can be broken. Sin is a bad taskmaster. I know it takes a lot of people
a long time to learn this, but sin never delivers a good paycheck
at the end. It offers to, it promises some
things, it holds forth the passing pleasures of sin, but what's
its final payment? Death and hell. Some of you young
people and some of you children have not come to this conviction
yet. You think it's okay to sin. You think that there is no bad
taskmaster about it. You like to entertain it. You
like to play with it. You like, not just young people
and children, all of us. Who am I kidding here? This is
getting real. We all have our pets. We all
want to engage and indulge. You know what? The end is death. That's sin's payment. I love
it when people say, not really, I'm being sarcastic or facetious.
Oh, that's not fair. You know what's not fair? Is
that any sinning, hell-deserving sinner, hell-deserving sinner
should ever go to heaven. For the wages of sin is death,
makes a whole lot of sense in a moral universe governed by
a holy God. But the free gift of God is eternal
life through Jesus Christ, our Lord. That's amazing. That's glorious. That's beautiful. Do not be deceived. The sin that
you engage in now, while it affords some passing pleasure, will ultimately
bring death. That's its payment. I love that
statement concerning Moses in Hebrews 11, who would rather
suffer affliction with the people of God, who would rather suffer
reproach for Christ than to enjoy the passing pleasures of sin.
Now, brethren, we're not high up in Egypt with basically everything
at our command. Some of us in God's good grace
have been restricted. Don't ever discount the restricting
power of God. How much more could you have
sinned if you had those resources? How much more profligate would
you have been with a huge bank account, with servants and attendants
in a godless society? where wickedness was engaged
in and promulgated and promoted. And yet he looked at that. He
saw his brethren suffering for Christ. And he said, I'd rather
have that than what they have. I don't want those passing pleasures
of sin, but I want you to follow this. Moses didn't do that because
he was a monk. He didn't go home and wear a
hair shirt and put ashes in his suit and punch himself in the
head And he was just a mercenary. I don't want I want the good.
I only want this. You know why he did what he did,
according to the book of Hebrews, because he esteemed the riches
of Christ as better. Was more to be preferred. Sin offers its passing pleasures
for a time and then comes death and hell, Jesus offers pleasures
now and forever. You gotta be crazy to go that
route. And I think this is the thrust
of the prophet in Isaiah 55. Why do you spend your wages on
that which does not satisfy your crazy? You're out of your mind. You're not. This is why we revel
in sovereign grace, because we are crazy. We are out of our
minds. We are nuts. The Book of Ecclesiastes says
that madness has filled the hearts of men. It's no accident, brethren,
when Jesus came to that man who lived among the tombs, who was
naked and who cut himself and who howled all through the night
and people were afraid to walk in that region. It is no accident
that when Jesus saved that man, we read that he was sitting with
Christ and he was clothed and he was in his right mind. Love it when people say, oh,
you Christians, you're crazy, we ain't crazy. Non-Christians
are crazy. You Christians are sticking your
head in the sand like the ostrich and just hoping the world will
fly by. Who's sticking their heads in the sand but the God-hating
rebel who suppresses truth in unrighteousness? Jesus says,
pull your head out of the sand and come to me and I will rest
you. Take my yoke upon you. Learn
from me. Learn from me. And then he says
in verse thirty from my yoke is easy and my burden is light. The apostle John picks this up
in his epistle. He says the commandments of God
are not burdensome. They're not grievous. When you
meet a Christian, a professing Christian that's rolling his
eyes concerning God's law, you must wonder what's going on here.
If anything, we ought to be rolling our eyes that we don't love it
more, that we don't submit more, that we don't joyfully concur
in the inner man, that the law is good and it's holy and it's
right. It is the non-Christian who is
offended at the law of God. And, you know, just if you want
to study this later in the context, chapter 12, verses 1 to 13 illustrates
this principle so beautifully. It illustrates it so beautifully.
Jesus heals on the Sabbath. The Pharisees complain whose
yoke is easy, whose burden is light. It is the Lord Jesus Christ
and his alone. Well, we conclude with a couple
of thoughts. First, the primacy of God's will in salvation. We
need to understand this. Jonah, the prophet said it in
Jonah to nine. Salvation is of the Lord. The saints in heaven when we
get a glimpse of the worship at the church triumphant. What
are they praising God for salvation belongs to God and to the lamb
sits upon the throne. What is the apostle Paul declare
in language that you cannot evade for it does not depend upon him
who wills or upon him who runs but on God who shows mercy. The
primacy of will in the matter of salvation is God's. This is helpful for us when it
comes to, as I've already alluded to, evangelism. We need to know
where the power lies. A brother reminded us after the
rich young ruler. You get why those the disciples
said who then can be saved. Riches meant blessing, fewer
rich, you are blessed. If you are rich and blessed,
why wouldn't you go to heaven? Who then can be saved? That's
what the disciples asked. It rocked their world. Rich men
are blessed men. They go to heaven. Jesus says
it's going to be harder for that man to get into heaven than a
big, nasty, humpy camel to get through the eye of a needle.
We like to try and explain that's not really what it means. That's
what it means. You ever tried to put thread
through the eye of a needle? It's pretty tough, isn't it?
I can't even imagine trying to get a camel through one. See,
Jesus, the way he taught was some sort of outlandish things.
Why? So you get the point. That's why they said, who then
can be saved? With men, it is impossible. But
with God, all things are possible. You need to know when you go
into the workplace or when you go to your family reunion or
when you come here on Sunday and you're praying for someone
to be saved, the power is of God. And in that we have confidence
in that we have hope, because you know what? God loves to save
sinners. That's what he's about, what Jesus is about. The Son
of Man came to seek and to save that which was lost. Not this
angry, mean God who's just doing it because he has to. God so
loved the world that he gave his only begotten son. Whoever
believes in him should not perish, but have everlasting life. We
need to understand this for worship and for all of life. Again, quoting
Luther, he says, Now, if I am ignorant of God's works and power,
I am ignorant of God himself. Just let's hear that. If I am
ignorant of God's works and power, I am ignorant of God himself. And if I do not know God, I cannot
worship, praise, give thanks or serve him. For I do not know
how much I should attribute to myself and how much to him. We need, therefore, to have in
mind a clear cut distinction between God's power and ours
and God's work and ours. If we would live a godly life.
Amen, you need to understand this because it bears on how
you witness to people. It bears on how you come to church. It bears on how you worship and
it bears on how you live. Theology, according to Luther,
does matter. Secondly, we need to appreciate
as we leave this particular passage that centers are responsible.
Sinners are responsible. Come to me is a command. If you
do not come to Jesus, you are responsible for that sin. Let's
just clarify. Sinners are not responsible because
of an imagined free will. Sinners are responsible because
of a holy God who has promised a judgment who break his law. Oh, we're responsible. You're
responsible. You need to come to the Lord
Jesus. You need to believe the gospel. I love the language that
Peter uses in Acts 412, there is one name given under heaven
by which we must be saved. I'm sure it's a must of necessity,
it's a must of we go to him and him alone. But it sounds like
you better flee to him. Venture on him, venture wholly. And then let us leave concerned
or considering the character of the Redeemer, the one who
possesses authority, who is in a position of intimacy, who is
a mediator, reveals himself as gentle, lowly in heart, whose
yoke is easy and whose burden is light. That's enticement. That's invitation. That's taste
and see that the Lord is good. Do not carry. Do not play games. Come to Christ and you will be
saved. Let us pray. Father, we thank
you for the Holy Scriptures. We thank you for our holy Lord
Jesus and the way that he preached and taught and declared these
truths. And God, I pray that we would do likewise, that we
would rejoice in you, that we would praise you, that we would
understand that your will reigns supreme in the matter of salvation.
And our God, we pray that you would just give us a genuine
compassion for the hearts of men, for the souls of men. Jesus
in Matthew 9 looks upon the multitudes and he feels compassion for them
because they were like sheep having no shepherd. God, we see
these things are not inconsistent to affirm the sovereignty of
God and to be brokenhearted over sinners. God, I pray that we
would imitate this disposition, that we would go and do likewise.
And we pray through Christ our Lord. Amen.