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Well, please turn with me in
your Bibles to Judges chapter 13. Judges chapter 13. We're spending some of these
weeks in the summer away from the Gospel of Matthew. We're
focusing on the two best known, or I suspect of the best known,
judges in the book of Judges. We concluded our study with reference
to Gideon a couple of weeks ago. After Gideon, there is Tola,
Jer, Jephthah, Ibn, Elon, Abdon, and then Samson. Samson is the
final judge, the final deliverer recorded in the largest part
of the book of the Judges. Chapter 3 beginning in verse
7 all the way to chapter 16 verse 31 indicates the human deliverers,
the men that God raised up to save his people from their oppressors
at the time of this particular book. So we're going to pick
up reading in chapter 13. We'll read the chapter and then
consider the birth of Samson. Again the children of Israel
did evil in the sight of the Lord, and the Lord delivered
them into the hand of the Philistines for forty years. Now there was
a certain man from Zorah, the family of the Danites, whose
name was Manoah, and his wife was barren and had no children.
And the angel of the Lord appeared to the woman and said to her,
Indeed now, you are barren and have born no children, but you
shall conceive and bear a son. Now therefore, please be careful
not to drink wine or similar drink, and not to eat anything
unclean. For behold, you shall conceive
and bear a son, and no razor shall come upon his head, for
the child shall be a Nazarite to God from the womb. and he
shall begin to deliver Israel out of the hand of the Philistines.'
So the woman came and told her husband, saying, A man of God
came to me, and his countenance was like the countenance of the
angel of God, very awesome. But I did not ask him where he
was from, and he did not tell me his name. And he said to me,
Behold, you shall conceive and bear a son. Now drink no wine
or similar drink, nor eat anything unclean. For the child shall
be a Nazarite to God from the womb to the day of his death.
Then Manoah prayed to the Lord and said, O my Lord, please let
the man of God whom you sent come to us again and teach us
what we shall do for the child who will be born. And God listened
to the voice of Manoah. And the angel of God came to
the woman again as she was sitting in the field. But Manoah, her
husband, was not with her. Then the woman ran in haste and
told her husband and said to him, look, the man who came to
me the other day has just now appeared to me. So Manoah arose
and followed his wife. When he came to the man, he said
to him, are you the man who spoke to this woman? And he said, I
am. Manoah said, now let your words
come to pass. What will be the boy's rule of
life and his work? So the angel of the Lord said
to Manoah, of all that I said to the woman, let her be careful.
She may not eat anything that comes from the vine, nor may
she drink wine or similar drink, nor eat anything unclean. All
that I commanded her, let her observe. Then Manoah said to
the angel of the Lord, please let us detain you, and we will
prepare a young goat for you. And the angel of the Lord said
to Manoah, Though you detain me, I will not eat your food.
But if you offer a burnt offering, you must offer it to the Lord.
For Manoah did not know he was the angel of the Lord. Then Manoah
said to the angel of the Lord, What is your name, that when
your words come to pass, we may honor you? And the angel of the
Lord said to him, Why do you ask my name? Seeing it is wonderful. So Manoah took the young goat
with the grain offering, and offered it upon the rock to the
Lord. And he did a wondrous thing while Manoah and his wife looked
on. It happened as the flame went up toward heaven from the
altar. The angel of the Lord ascended in the flame of the
altar. When Manoah and his wife saw
this, they fell on their faces to the ground. When the angel
of the Lord appeared no more to Manoah and his wife, then
Manoah knew that he was the angel of the Lord. And Manoah said
to his wife, we shall surely die, because we have seen God. But his wife said to him, if
the Lord had desired to kill us, he would not have accepted
a burnt offering and a grain offering from our hands, nor
would he have shown us all these things, nor would he have told
us such things as these at this time. So the woman bore a son
and called his name Samson. And the child grew, and the Lord
blessed him. And the Spirit of the Lord began
to move upon him at Mahana Dan, between Zorah and Eshtoel. Amen. Well, let us pray. Our
Holy Father, we thank you for the scriptures. We thank you
that the Spirit has given them to us. And even now we pray that
he would be at work in our minds and in our hearts. We confess
our sin and our transgression and our iniquity. We confess
all these things and pray that you would cleanse us in the blood
of the Lord Jesus Christ. We know that sin casts a darkening
influence over our minds so that we do not receive your word as
we ought. So please forgive us. Please
wash us. Please cleanse us. And may the
spirit take the truth of God's holy word and seal it upon our
hearts and upon our minds. We ask that you would bless and
encourage the people of God today. We pray that they would be sanctified
and grow in the grace and in the knowledge of our Lord Jesus
Christ. May we see in even a passage
like Judges 13 the glory of Christ set forth. And for those, God,
who've come here this morning outside of Christ, we pray that
today would be the day of salvation, that they would know a greater
than Samson, one who doesn't just begin to deliver Israel
from oppression, but saves his people from their sins. We ask
almighty God that wherever the gospel is preached today, your
word would run swiftly and be glorified. And we ask through
Christ our Lord. Amen. Well, as we consider this
birth narrative, which is the only one in the book of Judges
in terms of the men that God raised up. Samson gets more attention
than the others. I think, I don't know why, I
don't know why the author spends so much time on Samson, but certainly
he is an endearing character. He's received a lot of bad press.
I made a reference to a man that wrote an article on Judges 16,
where Samson rather goes to Gaza. Many accept or many believe that
he went into the harlot there at Gaza. This man argues very
persuasively that that wasn't the case at all. I wrote an email
to this man to thank him and I had referenced that often times
it seems to me that Samson fared better in the hands of the Philistines
than he did in some of the modern commentators that treat his life
and story and the man basically agreed with that. While Samson
was not a perfect man, Samson nevertheless was a God-called,
God-equipped, and God-sent man to do a specific task. And I
think, and I hope, as we move through this narrative, Judges
13 to 16, we won't cover all that ground this morning, but
I hope you'll have a newfound appreciation for this brother,
and for the work that he did, and why he is indicated as a
champion of faith in Hebrews chapter 11, specifically in verse
32. Well, as I mentioned this morning,
or as I mentioned just recently, judges 13. takes up the birth
narrative. It's also a call narrative. It is God's call upon this particular
man so that he could engage in the task that the Lord had, in
fact, entrusted to him. Remember the way of the structure
of the book. I hope as we remind you of this,
it will get into your heads. In chapter 2, there is a thematic
overview of the book. In other words, chapter 2 tells
us what the rest of the book is going to look like. And in
chapter 2 it essentially says this, that the children of Israel
sin against God. When they sin against God, the
Lord then sends an oppressor, a people, a group, in this instance
the Philistines, to chastise Israel. Typically the people
of Israel cry out after a period of oppression. They cry out not
in repentance but in distress and then God answers by raising
up a deliverer or a judge and sending him to save his people
from that oppression. So the same pattern is involved
in this particular instance with a couple of exceptions. So there's
two broad categories we want to look at this morning in chapter
13. First is the sin of Israel, verse 1, and then secondly, the
agent of deliverance in verses 2 to 25. So if you're taking
notes this morning, those are your two broad categories. We
have some subheadings underneath each. First, note the sin of
Israel. Chapter 13, verse 1. Again, the
children of Israel did evil in the sight of the Lord. This is
precisely what we find in chapter 2. Those cycles, sin, oppression,
distress, and then God sends relief. And so the children of
Israel revert to probably Baalism. In chapter 2 verse 11 it tells
us they turn to Baal, they forsake Yahweh. In other words, they
leave the God they are indebted to, the God they are supposed
to serve and love, the God they are supposed to worship, the
God they are supposed to obey in the land of Canaan. They cast
him aside, and they then bow down to Baal, and they bow down
to Asherah, and they engage in idolatry and wickedness and evil. You need to appreciate this.
It's not as if God is just arbitrarily mean to his people. Well, he
sends the Philistines to oppress them. God sends the Philistines
to oppress them because they have broken the covenant. This
was the stipulation. This was the book of Deuteronomy.
Do this and live. God promises when they go into
the land. If they don't do that, they will
not live. They will suffer the curses of
God's covenant upon their own hands." So the children of Israel
did evil in the sight of the Lord, and then notice the oppression
of Israel, and the Lord delivered them into the hand of the Philistines
for forty years. Again, just a glancing reference
to the absolute sovereignty of God. It is the Lord who brings
peace to his people Israel. It is the Lord who brings oppression
to his people Israel. It is the Lord God Most High
who is in the heavens and he does whatever he pleases. So
the Lord delivers them into the hand of the Philistines, a particularly
nasty group of people, and notice the length of the oppression.
It is 40 years. You see, as we proceed in the
Samson narratives, we're gonna learn that what Samson does best
is kill Philistines. And there are times and seasons,
as New Covenant Christians, where we get a little bit offended
by such a thing. But these Philistines are oppressing
the people of God. These Philistines are making
life miserable for the people of God. Now, I should just add,
our task isn't to go out and kill Philistines. Please don't
think that I said that. Do not believe for a moment that
I'm advocating that you go out and buy every gun at dart and
tackle and every round of ammunition and sit up on a hill and start
picking off Philistines. That is not what I'm suggesting.
There is the mandate for holy war in the Old Covenant. There
is the instruction of God to the children of God to go in
and dispossess the land of the Canaanites. We need to understand
these people were oppressive. These people were vengeful. These
people were unkind. These people made life miserable
for Israel. So remember our cycles. There's
sin. There's oppression. Now there's a difference here
in this particular cycle. Notice what we find in verse
2. Now there was a certain man from
Zorah. If I were to ask you right now, in this probably 90 degree
weather, and you're probably a little tired, what's missing? I hope that you'd be able to
answer me. But because I'm not always absolutely positive that
everyone could answer me, I'll answer it for you. Sin, oppression,
a cry of distress, and then deliverance. Notice there's no cry of distress
here. Israel doesn't cry out. Israel
doesn't grumble before the Lord and say, we don't like this 40
years of oppression. In each of the other cycles,
you can read this in chapter 3 verse 19, chapter 3 verse 15,
chapter 4 verse 3, chapter 6, the Gideon narrative,
6 and 7, and then chapter 10 with reference to Jephthah. In
each instance where the children of Israel sin, God raises up
an oppressor. He brings this to bear upon them,
and then they cry out to God. Again, not in repentance, but
in distress. In other words, this cry goes
something like this, We don't like Ammonite oppression. We
don't like the problems that the Midianites have brought to
us. We don't like the way that life is currently in Israel.
And I'm getting to a point here because this is where we learn
something about what life in the church today looks like.
There is no cry of distress because the people of God have made peace
with Philistine oppression. Think about this for a moment.
They're not upset. They're not put out. They're
not hindered. There is nothing in them that
would suggest that they see the problem that they find themselves
in. This is going to be evident as
we move through the Samson narratives. What happens in chapter 14 when
Samson goes down to Timnah? He wants a wife. He wants a wife
from the daughters of the Philistines. His parents essentially say,
Samson, couldn't you find a nice Jewish girl? Couldn't you find
a nice girl among the daughters of your people? Why would you
find a wife from the Philistines? What we learn in 14.4, this is
the sovereign plan and purpose of God to bring trouble between
Israel and the Philistines. When we get to chapter 15, after
Samson renders a pretty good victory over the Philistines,
Samson is essentially chilling, and then the Philistines come
to Judah. You gotta pay attention here.
I'm gonna go somewhere with this. I think that we're in Judges
13 to 16. The Philistines come to Judah
and they ask, what is your problem with us? And they said, we want
Samson. It's interesting because Judah
sends 3,000 delegates to go get Samson. Think about that. If I was out chilling and you
wanted to get my attention, two or three of you could handle
me. I hope, I think, one of you could. Just put my arm behind
my back and I'll come wherever you say. They sent 3,000 men. They knew what Samson was about.
They knew that this man was formidable. But when they come to Samson,
They say to him, I want you to see this in chapter 15, and we'll
cover it again when we get to chapter 15, because it's that
important. Notice in verse 11, then 3,000
men of Judah went down to the cleft of the rock of Edom and
said to Samson, do you not know that the Philistines rule over
us? Are you trying to upset the status
quo? Are you trying to ruin our particular
arrangement? Are you trying to make life difficult
for us? Samson, don't you understand
if you make these Philistines angry, then they might take it
out on us. Now note what Judah goes on to
say in verse 11. Do you not know that the Philistines
rule over us? What is this you have done to
us? The people of Judah side with
the Philistines. They are not burdened by, they
are not bothered by, they are not crying out to God as a result
of the oppression that the Philistines have brought upon them. In fact,
they've embraced Philistine life, they've embraced Philistine gods,
they've embraced Philistine culture, and now Samson is the troubler
because he dares to try and break that oppression. You see something
of the church in this? The church soft on the ethical
demands of God's Holy Word? We don't want to speak out against
homosexuality, and I'm not homophobic and always just picking on that
set. I'm an equal opportunity employer. I think heterosexual
fornication is as much an abomination to the living God. If you are
doing that, cease and desist, because God says in Hebrews 13
that fornicators and adulterers God will judge. But you see in
our culture there's no penalty to speak out against heterosexual
fornication. But homosexuality, the church
doesn't want to rock the status quo. We dare not have our tax-exempt
status removed from us. If they remove our tax-exempt
status for preaching the word, praise be to God. But we can't dare cry out against
the sorts of things that are epidemic in the nation today.
Have we become like the Judahites, siding with the Philistines?
You know, intriguingly as well, in Judges 1, verses 2-20, you
know who the first tribe is presented as being good conquerors? It's
the tribe of Judah. It's Judah who's gone out. It's
Judah who's taken care of business. It's Judah who has dealt with
the oppression of the land. And now they've gotten to this
point of apathy. They've gotten to this point
of lethargy. They've gotten to this point where they don't care.
They've gotten to this point where they do not want to upset
the apple cart. I think we learned three lessons
from this particular section. First, the similarity with the
wilderness generation in Numbers 13 and 14. Remember that? Twelve spies go out to recon
the land. Twelve spies return. Two of them
say, the land is good, let's go take it right now. Caleb and
Joshua believe the promise of God and as a result they want
to go in and take the land. Ten spies say, no we don't want
to do that, there's giants in the land. There's hardship in
the land. There's difficulties in the land. The congregation that cries and
whines and complains to Moses, why did you take us out of Egypt?
At least in Egypt we had garlic. At least in Egypt we had melons.
At least in Egypt we had things that we like to eat. Doesn't
matter that we were slaves. Doesn't matter that we couldn't
freely worship our living and true God. We quite like the status
quo. If there's a new covenant equivalent
to this scenario, it's the church in Laodicea. What has Laodicea
chided for? You're neither hot nor cold.
What has Jesus threatened to do? Spew them from his mouth.
The way the land would spit out the inhabitants in Old Covenant
Israel, New Covenant Israel, the Lord Christ spits out faithless
churches from his holy mouth. This assimilation of culture,
this being like everyone else, this parroting the world, this
not looking any different whatsoever. Secondly, we need to see here
the danger of assimilating culture in such a manner as to no longer
be concerned with the violation of God's law. You think Philistines
had houses of worship constructed to Yahweh? You think Philistines
treated their women properly? You think Philistines treated
their children properly? It's very intriguing, throughout
the book of Judges, women fare well in the covenant community. Outside of the covenant community,
they're treated like property. They're treated like animals.
In fact, when you get to the end of Judges, this is precisely
what I think the author is depicting. It has happened in Israel that
they're treating their women in like manner. You know, there's
a danger of assimilating culture in such a manner as to no longer
be concerned with the violation of God's law. It ought to bother
us that there's abortion. It ought to bother us that there's
same-sex marriage. It ought to bother us, not to
the point of a holy war vis-a-vis Deuteronomy 7, 1 to 5. Don't
strap on C4 and walk into the clinic and say, see you on the
other side. That's not the mandate in the
New Covenant era. But certainly the mandate in
the New Covenant era is something akin to what we find in Ezekiel
9, to sigh and cry over the abominations in the land. It must be akin
to the psalmist's attitude in Psalm 119, 136. Rivers of waters
run down from my eyes because men don't keep your law. He says
indignation has taken hold of me because men don't keep your
law. There ought to be something of Lot. We don't get this from
the Genesis narrative, but that inspired Apostle Peter tells
us something about Lot. When he was living there in Sodom,
it wasn't as if he made truck with the people there. His righteous
soul was vexed daily. He didn't like to see this stuff.
He didn't like to see men lying with men. He didn't like to see
the sorts of brutality that are rampant in a pagan culture. It
vexed his soul. It was torment to him to live
among a people that had so thrown away the very ethical standard
of God Most High. And the third lesson that I think
we learn here is the necessity of uncompromising allegiance
to Christ in the midst of a compromised culture. This is why Samson's
a hero. Sure, he does some things that
perhaps you and I wouldn't do. There's a certain colorfulness
about his character. As Davis explains him, Samson
is such a rollicking, entertaining, break the mold fellow that we
may be preoccupied with him. Who doesn't love Samson? If you
dare to raise your hand, I'll ask you to leave. So we love
Samson here. What's the difference between
Samson and say the tribe of Judah? uncompromising allegiance to
the Lord God Almighty. Even though there's some personal
blemishes upon his character, even though there's some things
that as Monday morning quarterbacks we can look upon and say, well
Samson, maybe you should reconsider on how you do such and such a
thing. Samson's job as he received it from the Lord God Most High
was killing Philistines and Samson did it. He didn't complain, he
didn't grumble, he didn't argue, he didn't whine, he didn't murmur.
He simply engaged in uncompromising allegiance to the God of Israel. Can we learn that from this section
in Judges 13.1? Sin, oppression, deliverer. No distress. no cry, no nothing! Again, it's never been repentance
with the children of Israel, but there at least has been this
expression of distress and how bad things are being subject
to these foreign nations or these foreign oppressors. Now notice
the agent raised up. Verses 2 to 25. We'll break it
down into four sections, three sections rather. First, the promise
of a deliverer. Second, the birth of the deliverer.
Third, the empowerment of the deliverer. If you haven't seen
the parallels yet to the birth narrative of Christ, may I encourage
you to open your eyes? Are the parallels to Elizabeth
and Zacharias? God comes to the woman who has
no child. God promises that from her womb
one will rise up to do a very specific task for the living
and true God. I mean, verse 5 even reads exactly
like Matthew 1.21. The angel instructs Joseph, you
shall call his name Jesus, for it is he who will save his people
from their sins. Isn't this precisely what the
angel of the Lord instructs Mrs. Minoa? We don't know her name,
so I'll call her Mrs. Minoa. Verse 5, For behold, you
shall conceive and bear a son. No razor shall come upon his
head, for the child shall be a Nazarite to God from the womb.
And he shall begin to deliver Israel out of the hand of the
Philistines. Very similar. Each of these judges
serves as a type for our Lord Jesus Christ and the deliverance
that he ultimately brings through his life, death, and resurrection. But no, look at the parents,
verses 2 to 5. As I mentioned, this is the only
birth narrative recorded of any of the judges. We're introduced
to the man, his name is Manoah. He's a Danite. We're told that
his wife is barren. When the angel of the Lord comes,
he reminds her that she is barren. You say, what is he doing? Adding
insult to injury? Is he trying to heap upon her
scorn and abuse? No, he's underscoring the power
of God. The fact that she's barren, and the fact that the angel of
Yahweh announces that she's barren, makes evident the glorious sovereign
power of God Most High in bringing a child from that womb that would
go out and destroy Philistine oppression. You see, this is
a lesson that we learned in studying Gideon. Those 300 men were purposed
to show us that God's power is made perfect through our weakness.
He doesn't need 135,000 men to kill 135,000 men. He'll take
300 men who go into the camp, and who make some noise, and
who light some torches, and who blow some trumpets, and then
he'll turn that army, the oppressive army, against themselves, and
they'll take the sword to one another. You see, it's God's
power that delivers His people. Very often, recurring theme in
the scripture, Sarah brings forth Isaac, Rebecca brings forth Jacob,
Rachel brings forth Joseph, Hannah brings forth Samuel, Elizabeth
brings forth John the Baptist. Barren women! What's God saying? Psalm 113 is absolutely right. He is transcendent. He is imminent.
He is sovereign over the womb. He can take a woman and bring
from her that deliverer that will crush the head of the oppressors
of his people. The woman is never mentioned
by name in the narrative. It's interesting, isn't it? Of
the two of them, between Manoah and Mises, she seems a bit more
spiritually alert to me. She seems a bit brighter to me.
I don't mean that intellectually. Isn't it interesting that she
has contact with the angel of Yahweh. She tells her husband,
Manoah. Manoah says to the Lord, please
come back and visit us. God hears the prayer. God answers. The angel goes to Mrs. Mrs. comes again to tell Mr. the angel
of the Lord is back and then Manoah has to run to find him.
Just kind of intriguing the way the story plays out. Davis says
this concerning the fact that the woman is not named. Here
in Judges 13 the woman is both barren and anonymous. We don't
even know her name. She is Manoah's wife and becomes
Samson's mother, but her name is not given to us. To her sterility,
the Bible has added obscurity. Yahweh often begins precisely
here, in human obscurity and hopelessness, where there is
no human energy or ability to serve as a starter. Samson's
birth is another instance of God's way of prefacing an exceptional
work with exceptional difficulties. Yahweh will bring salvation out
of nothingness. It's almost as if God structures
history, not almost as if. He has structured this period
of the judges to demonstrate his power in doing amazing and
glorious things through things which look otherwise undoable. She's promised a son, she's given
specific instructions. Number six, verses one to eight
is the Nazirite vow. this prohibition against eating
grapes or drinking wine or anything from the vine, the additional
specific item or detail where Samson's not to cut his hair,
this Nazirite means that he's devoted to God, he's separated
for God and for his service. And then the angel, as I've already
mentioned in verse 5, highlights the very purpose for Samson.
Verse 5 is key. Verse 5 is crucial. Verse 5 is
what you need to get in the Samson narrative, because everything
that follows with this big, rollicking man that goes about from place
to place is in fulfillment of verse 5. He would begin to deliver
Israel from this oppression. Ultimately, the Philistine oppression
would be done away with by King David, but what Samson does is
he begins. Bloch says, this is a call narrative,
unconventional to be sure, but its purpose is to describe how
God provides Israel with a deliverer to deal with the Philistines,
whom he has himself sent as agents to punish them for their spiritual
infidelity. Both the messenger and the narrator,
however, recognize that he will provide only a partial solution
for the crisis. The completion of the agenda
will await another day and another man." So probably David, but
I think beyond that, Christ. Samson begins to deliver Israel
from her oppression. Matthew 1.21 announces the Savior
who does deliver Israel from her oppression. So that's the
first visit, the first meeting between the angel of Yahweh and
Mrs. Manoah. Notice in verses 6 to
9, Manoah prays. So the woman came and told her
husband, saying, A man of God came to me, and his countenance
was like the countenance of the angel of God. Note the trajectory
here. Note what's happening here. There's
a man of God, identified as the angel of Yahweh. After the sacrifice
is accepted by the Lord, what does Manoah say? We've seen God! The angel of the Lord is God
himself come to his people. I argue it's the second person
of the triune God in his pre-incarnate state coming to encourage, coming
to instruct, coming to equip, coming to bless, coming to fortify
and strengthen his church in the Old Covenant. So then notice what happens.
I did not ask him where he was from, and he did not tell me
his name. And he said to me, Behold, you
shall conceive and bear a son. Now drink no wine or similar,
drink nor eat anything unclean, for the child shall be a Nazarite
to God from the womb to the day of his death. Then Manoah prayed
to the Lord and said, O my Lord, please let the man of God whom
you sent come to us again and teach us what we shall do for
the child who will be born. And God listened to the voice
of Manoah. Isn't that beautiful? God listened
to the voice of Manoah. You'll hear me quote Dale Ralph
Davis in the course of this message and probably subsequent ones.
If you want a very helpful commentary on any of the former prophets,
judges, or Joshua judges, 1st and 2nd Samuel, 1st and 2nd Kings,
his are very helpful. He makes this observation concerning
this clause in the Lord, that God listened to the voice of
Manoah. He says, we have grown so accustomed to the flow of
biblical narratives that we fail to see the little miracle here.
The prayers Yahweh hears. and God heard the voice of Manoah. We have read such clauses so
frequently that they no longer strike us, but the psalmists
never take it for granted. We may have relegated God's hearing
our prayers to our, of course, category, but biblical prayers
do not regard it as so routine. Rather, Yahweh's hearing is the
most crucial matter for all prayer. You need to stop and ponder and
consider Matthew 6. Do not pray like the hypocrite
who stands on the street corner. Doesn't Jesus paint this picture
well? Can't you see this guy? I can. He's standing at five
corners. And he's doing something like this. Thank you, Lord, that
I'm not like others. Thank you, Lord, that I'm such
a great guy. Thank you, Lord, that I'm such
a splendid specimen of a Christian. Jesus says, don't be like hypocrites. But he also says, don't be like
heathen, because heathen think they'll be heard for the multitude
of words. This guy's out there treating
God like he's Baal. If I say enough, if I manipulate
enough, then Baal will spit out the answer and give me what I
want. Jesus says, don't be like the
hypocrite. Don't be like the heathen. He says, when you pray,
go into your secret place. Go into your closet. Go into
your room. And your father, who sees in
secret, will reward you openly. Now, perhaps you're like me.
Sometimes you go for private prayer and you don't have this
mind-altering event. You don't have this experience
where you can visualize fireworks because God is right there saying,
I just love you and I want to fawn all over you and I want
to just give you everything. Or you may come to a church prayer
meeting, and we might read off some requests, and a few of the
brothers might pray. And you might be tempted to think,
well, that was pretty routine. The point isn't what we feel
when we go into the closet. The point isn't what we feel
when we enter into that room. The point is that your father,
who sees, the implication, of course, is that he hears, will
answer your prayers." This man, Manoah, minding his own business
several thousand years ago, doing what he was doing, his wife comes
and says, the angel of Yahweh has appeared. He's told me we're
going to have a son. Manoah says, God, can I meet
him too? And God hears him. God answers
him. God sends the angel back. Of course the angel comes to
the woman, we won't rehearse that. And then Manoah makes contact,
the same instructions are given essentially, and then notice
the response in verse 15. Verse 15, then Manoah said to
the angel of the Lord, please let us detain you and we will
prepare a young goat for you. This is good, isn't it? Yes,
it's hospitality. Yes, it's reverence. Yes, it's
all those things. But you know, something's going
on here. He may not have a fully-orbed doctrine of God and of the second
person of the triune God who has come to him in his pre-incarnate
state, but this much he knows. This angel has brought word that
his wife is going to have a son. There is something unique about
this particular man. So he says, let us feed you.
And of course the angel of the Lord deflects this and says,
I'm not going to eat your goat, but what you ought to do is offer
up a burnt sacrifice unto the Lord. And so this is what happens. Now notice verse 17, Manoah said
to the angel of the Lord, what is your name? That when your
words come to pass, we may honor you. That's good faith, isn't
it? What's Gideon do when God says,
I want you to do this? Well, I'm going to put this fleece
out, Lord, and I want you to make it wet, but keep the ground
dry. And God does it. Gideon says, don't get mad at
me, God, but I want to do that one more time. Manoah affirms that what the
messenger has spoken is going to come to pass. That's a good
thing. We ought not to doubt the Word
of God. We ought not to hold it in suspicion. We ought not
to manipulate. We ought not to be like a child
who, when they hear about snow possibly coming, say, well, it's
not going to snow. What is that? I think it's an
attempt to get it to snow. It's sort of that reverse psychology
thing, right? There's a 30% chance, oh, it's
not going to snow, because you really want it to snow. God's
not gonna bless, it's almost as a way to test him, a way to
put his arm behind his back. Manoah takes the word and he
takes it seriously. He asks for the name and then
the angel reveals in verse 18, and the angel said to him, why
do you ask my name seeing it is wonderful? Psalm 139, verse
6. Isaiah chapter 9, verse 6. His name will be called Wonderful,
Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace. Davis
says his visitor is far more than Manoah can take in. That's
the point. Why do you ask my name? I am
wonderful. I am God, is what he's saying.
So Manoah dutifully prepares the sacrifice, he offers it up,
and then an amazing thing happens! The angel ascends with the smoke! Now, check this! Get this, because
herein lies another lesson for the church today. How does Manoah
respond to this particular happening? What does Manoah do? Does he
run home in Facebook? Does he run home in Twitter?
Does he run home in blog? Does he say, wow, that was neat? Does he text his wife? No, because
she's standing right there. Does he text a friend? What does
Manoah do when he is confronted with the very presence of God
Most High? Look at the text. When Manoah
and his wife saw this at the end of verse 20, They fell on
their faces to the ground. It's a good response. This is
a blessed response. They put their hands in their
pocket and snap their gum and say, wow, wasn't that great?
They fell as dead men at the feet or to their faces. Notice what goes on. when the
angel of the Lord appeared no more to Manoah and his wife,
then Manoah knew that he was the angel of the Lord." Again,
the progression, the man of God to wonderful, to angel of the
Lord, to God. And then note Manoah's response
in verse 22, and Manoah said to his wife, we shall surely
die because we have seen God. That's reverence before the Lord. That is seeing the wonderful
One. That is seeing the awesome God. It has become commonplace today
to trivialize God. To try and take Him and pull
Him down and put jeans and a shirt on Him the way that we function
and the way that we conduct ourselves. We interpret God according to
our experience. Our hearts are broken, therefore
God must have a broken heart. We're not supposed to operate
that way. We're supposed to come and be
informed by the revelation of God Most High. The answer is
not to bring God down to our level and this is what Manoah
recognizes. Look at his confession, we shall
surely die because we have seen God. Again, Davis says being
too near God was not cozy but fatal. It wasn't cozy. This is our perception of God
today. He's just cozy. He's cuddly. I just put my head
on His shoulder and He'll just do whatever it is I want. Now,
there's a sense where we cast ourselves wholly and fully upon
Him because He cares for us. But He's not cozy to you the
way I hope your husbands or your wives are cozy to the other.
Listen to what Davis says, being too near God was not cozy but
fatal. Manoah apparently felt that they
had seen too much, had been too close. Manoah may have been wrong
in his inference, but he was right in his instinct. For where
did we ever get the idea that the presence of God is not dangerous? What did C.S. Lewis say about
Aslan? And I'm not endorsing the theology
of that particular story, but it is intriguing the way Aslan
is described. He's not tame, but he is good. That's our God. He's not tame. He's not in a box. We don't manipulate
Him. We don't control Him. He's not
a puppet on our strings performing at our will. He is in the heavens. He does what He pleases. Manoah
understood something of this. Davis is right. His inference
may have been wrong because he didn't die, but his instinct
was right. It was spot on. When men come
into the presence of the living God throughout Scripture, they
don't do so with hands in pockets. They don't do so exchanging lattes. They do so with fear, with trembling,
with paralysis, with the confession that I fell at his feet like
a dead man. John, in chapter 1 of the book
of Revelation. Davis says, where do we ever
get the idea that the presence of God is not dangerous? Have
we really bought Santa Claus theology? Has God somehow become
safe because we live in AD? Were the disciples still too
primitive to realize that the divine presence did not require
human trembling? You see, and this is very appropriate
for us in the here and in the now. Our God is to be treated
with reverence and with respect. Our God has absolute sovereignty. Our God is majestic. Our God
possesses dignity. Jeremiah the prophet and John
in the book of Revelation both voice this particular question. Who would not fear thee, O king
of the nations? For indeed, it is thy due. We might be able to say, well,
the pagan and the heathen who are dead in their trespasses
and sins, they certainly don't fear Yahweh as they ought. But
what of the church? What of a people who have become
so cozy with the living and true God? There's no reverence. There's
no respect. There's no fear of sinning in
His presence. The eyes of Yahweh are in every
place, beholding the good and the evil." If, as Davis suggests,
and I think he's right, commenting on this scene with reference
to Manoah, that our God is dangerous, not in a sinful way, not in a
godless way, not in a wicked way, then how ought we to approach
Him on the Lord's Day Sabbath? I hope you pray, God help us
to be reverent in our approach to you. I sometimes wonder if
our prayers go like this, Lord bless me, help me, give me I'm
not suggesting that's necessarily wrong. The order of the Lord's
Prayer suggests that it's okay to ask for food. It's okay to
ask for forgiveness. It's okay to ask for protection.
After we pray, ''Hallowed be thy name!'' After we pray, ''Thy
kingdom come!'' After we pray, ''Thy will be done on earth as
it is in heaven!'' Do you start your Lord's Day off in the morning
saying, ''God Most High!'' I pray that as we assemble together,
you will be glorified. You will be feared. You will
be honored. You will be adored. You will
be loved and treated with the dignity that is deserving. You
see, Manoah knew this instinctively. Manoah came into contact with
the Holy One of Israel. And he says, we shall surely
die because we have seen God. I suspect, as we continue in
the narrative, that Manoa and Mrs. were kind of like my wife
and me. There are times and instances
when I get lost, and she tells me to go pull into the gas station
and ask somebody for help. And I say, no, I'm not going
to do that. I can find the road. My instincts are such. I mean,
it's got, like, I got tracker in my blood. I can find this
man. Just go ask. It's a blessing
to have a wife that pushes us in the right direction. That
blessing is easily crossed, though, if it becomes nagging, ladies.
Or lady. Just kidding. I'm really going
to get it when I get home now. What's Mrs. Manoah do? Mrs. Manoah speaks some reason into
Manoah. Again, his inference was wrong,
the instinct was right. He makes this confession, we
have seen God, we shall surely die. What does she say? Wait
a minute, Manoah, if the Lord wanted us dead, we'd be dead. If the Lord wanted us dead, He
certainly wouldn't receive our burnt offering. If the Lord wanted
us dead, we'd be gone. Mrs. Manoa understands something
else that the church should appreciate. We come to the living and true
God with trembling and joy. We come to the living and true
God with fear and with comfort. We come to the living and true
God, understanding who he is in his holy, awesome character,
but we also understand him in his perfect, glorious attributes
of being most loving, most gracious, most merciful, most kind, most
long-suffering, one who forgives the iniquities of his people,
one who is a rewarder of them that diligently seek him. You
see, Manoah and his wife teach the church something about worship
and our approach to the living and true God. And then we end
the narrative with the birth and the empowerment. Notice verse
24. The emphasis in the entirety
of the passage lies specifically on this interchange with Manoah
and his wife. Verse 24, So the woman bore a
son, and called his name Samson. And the child grew, and the Lord
blessed him. That's his birth. Notice his
empowerment. And the Spirit of the Lord began
to move upon him at Mahanadan between Zorah and Eshtael. I
mentioned earlier that sometimes Samson fared better in the hands
of the Philistines than he does in the hands of some of his commentators.
I suspect that he fared better in the hands of the Philistines
than some in the church today." Again, we have been sold a false
bill of goods, and Samson is just this big brute wandering
around seeking to gratify his lusts. You know, me, Samson,
give me meat. Me, Samson, give me woman. That's
not the Samson portrayed in 13-16. He's a man of God. He's on a
mission for God. He's empowered by the Spirit
of God. It ought to cause us to fear,
to speak ill of a servant of God. The Spirit came upon him. It's the Spirit who leads him
to Timnah, chapters 14 and 15. It's the Spirit who sends him
to Gaza in chapter 16. It is the Spirit who governs
this man. It is the Spirit who overrules
this man. It is the Spirit who uses this
man in all of his formidable power to take care of the Philistine
threat against the children of Israel. He's a hero. He's a man
to be commended. He is a man to be applauded.
He is a man that points us wonderfully to our great God and to that
One that would come to deliver His people from their sins. So
in conclusion, just a couple of reminders before we leave,
Judges 13. First, and we've alluded to this,
again it's a reminder, we need to beware of this lack of distress
in the Church today. this lack of distress, this lack
of concern, this lack of understanding, this making truck with all things
evil, this being just like the world. I'm not saying that we
as the church, the Free Grace Baptist Church, ought to sell
the property, move up to Mount Cham and just, you know, do whatever
we would do on the top of Mount Cham. We are in the world, but
we're not supposed to be of it. Kids and young people, there
are so many things vying for your attention. There are so
many things soliciting your attention. That phone in your pocket presents
so many temptations that were there when we were kids, but
they weren't in our pockets quite like they are today. You have
more power in the palm of your hand than was utilized to send
men to the moon in the 60s. And with that power comes images.
comes base things, comes carnal things, comes wicked things. You might say, well, I never
look at those images, but what are you doing in terms of texting?
Or what are you doing in terms of, you know, the other stuff
that goes on out there? Yes, we're in the world. It's
not wicked to have an iPhone. Tony says, that's right. It's
not wicked to have an Android. It's wicked to use it the way
the world does. to gratify lusts, to feed carnality,
to sin against the thrice holy God. We are in the world. God doesn't call us somewhere
between the earth and heaven to function in this particular
place where we just sort of float around and do good things for
one another. We are in the world. We're not
supposed to be of it. Young people and children, draw
some lines in the sand. It is not cool to do everything
your friends do. It's just not. Ask your parents. We've all been there. You know,
when I stand up and I say this kind of stuff to young people
and children, what does he know? You want to talk for a few minutes?
I know. Not only because I've got five,
but because I was one. I wasn't brought up in a Christian
home where everything was catechism and covenant and theology. You
know, at three, my daddy gave me my first copy of Lewis Burkhoff. You know, I was diligent to read
everything I could get my hands on. That's just not what it's
about. When I stand up here and say, you need to guard against
the world, it comes with some experience. You are in it. You're not going
to float away, but you mustn't be with it or of it. Judah is
disgusting in Judges 15. Judah is disgusting. They are
taking the leader that God raised up to deliver them, and they
hand him to the Philistines. Think about that for a moment.
Samson says, I just want you to tell me that you're not going
to kill me. Oh no, Samson, we're not gonna kill you. We're just
gonna tie you up and hand you to your killers." As if that's
somehow better? As if Judah's off the hook? They've
become an accomplice to murder if in fact the Philistines are
successful. But God has other plans. Samson's
gonna find the jawbone of an ass and he's gonna clean house
on Philistines. What do you think Judah thinks
after that? You know, maybe we shouldn't have delivered him
up. Maybe he's going to be angry with us. Maybe he's going to
turn that jawbone on us. Don't get into that maybe we
should have. Make solid lines in the sand
and don't cross them. Pastor Kim just read 1 Thessalonians
chapter 4. Young people often think, teenagers
say, what's God's will for my life? Am I going to go to college?
Am I going to make a lot of money? Am I going to end up under a
bridge? What's my long life? I don't know all the particulars
in terms of the secret things that belong to our God, but 1
Thessalonians chapter 4 verse 3 is very clear. This is the
will of God for you. Your sanctification that you
abstain from sexual immorality. Make a line in the sand. Don't
even begin to think to cross it. Don't get near it. Don't try to court it as close
as possible without falling. If that's in your head, you've
fallen. The devil is a deceiver. He doesn't come with these great
big fangs and big paws and say, I'm going to rip you apart. How
does he come to even the garden? The first is to subtly challenge
the living and true God. Has God really said? You just hear it now with the
young people. Oh, but you love her! Or you love him! It's so right! It's right in
the covenantal context that the God of heaven and earth has ordained.
But apart from that, it's wrong. And Hebrews 13.4 is applicable. Have no truck with the world.
It's another big thing that is plaguing the youth today. Drugs! Drugs we want to tune out. We
want to you know open ourselves up to all kinds of imaginable
things This is bad Draw the line in the sand Don't cross it Don't
say well everybody else is doing it when I was a kid if I said
that my father would say if everybody else jumped off a cliff Would
you too? I mean, I'm sure everybody has
said that in their home. I Drugs pressed, pushed all over. There was a murder in Chilliwack,
three murders, right on Noel. The other day, three people died
because of drugs. This isn't South Central LA. This ain't The Hood. This is
Chilliwack. And people are murdering others
over drug deals. If you live on First Avenue,
you aren't far from it. I'm just down on Woodbine. Who
liked the thought of people shooting other people or killing other
people that close over drugs? People's lives are ruined because
of drugs? People wander the streets because
of drugs? Is that the idol that you want
for your life? Is that the one you want to bow
to? You want to bow to the crack pipe? You want to bow to the
bottle? You want to bow to whatever it is? God says, you shall have
no other gods before me, whose blessed liberty in serving the
living and true God. That's where freedom lies. Jesus
says, whosoever commits sin is a slave of sin. Young people
and children, draw the line. Don't get near it. Don't cross
it. guard against it. Worldliness
plagues the church of the living and true God in a whole host
of ways, and we need to resist it. Secondly, we've already touched
on the reality of worship. I think Manoah and his wife teach
us, fear and joy. Psalm 2, verse 11, David hits
on this particular when he says, serve the Lord with fear, and
rejoice with trembling." You ever tell somebody, I'm a God-fearing
Christian. We don't speak like that anymore,
but if you happen to say that, they probably raise an eyebrow
and say, how is there happiness in fearing God? There's only
happiness in fearing God. That's where happiness is found
in fearing God. Acts 9, often thought, that this
is probably one of the most blessed and beautiful one statement,
or one verse summary of church growth. Acts 9 verse 31, Luke
gives us a progress report and he says, then the churches throughout
all Judea, Galilee, and Samaria had peace and were edified, and
walking in the fear of the Lord, and in the comfort of the Holy
Spirit they were multiplied. Maybe we're not multiplied because
we're not walking in the fear of the Lord and in the comfort
of the Spirit. I don't mean we specifically,
we generally. Why is Islam growing and rapidly
advancing and Christianity isn't seemingly making those strides,
which actually those statistics I could care less. Jesus must
reign till all of his enemies are made his footstool and one
of them is Islam. He will lower his foot and crush
that enemy. And the church will certainly
be built. The church will certainly progress.
The church was promised to succeed by our Lord Christ himself. But
sometimes that infects the heart of God's people. Why is it? Maybe
because we're playing games in church, or we're sipping lattes,
or we're giving life principles instead of preaching the truth
of God's Word. We've replaced the fear of the
Lord with, bless me and everything I ever want, Lord. We've replaced
the comfort of the Holy Spirit with my comfort in what is most
important to me. Thirdly, sovereignty of God all
over this particular passage. Again, Davis mentions this. Why
would the writer single out Samson's nativity and make such a point
of it? Why? Why do we get this birth
narrative in chapter 13? He says, because he wants to
show that at least in this case, God didn't merely raise up a
deliverer who was, as it were, already available, such as Ophniel
or Ehud. Rather, he grew one from scratch. Isn't that beautiful? He grew
one from scratch. Israel needs a deliverer, and
out comes Samson. I'm here to save my people. That's Samson. Davis says it
is crucial that we see this lest we think God's salvation is always
an ad hoc band-aid affair, a piece of divine crisis management instead
of a plan that God has had in view far in advance. This is exactly what staggers
and gladdens us about the greater than Samson who ransomed us at
such cost. He was marked out before the
world was made. and was revealed at the final
point of time for your sake." First Peter chapter 1. Christ
was grown to be the deliverer of His people. And then finally,
you have to appreciate in Judges 13, you don't have to because
I say you have to, you have to because the narrative forces
you to. Verse 1, sin, oppression. Verse 2, deliverance. They don't
ask for it, they don't cry out for it, they don't seek it, they
are not looking, and God initiates the plan with Samson. It's Romans
3, isn't it? There is none righteous, no,
not one. There is none who seeks after
God. There is no fear of God before
their eyes. So what does God do? He sends
the Son of His love to deliver His people from their sins. How
many of us can testify? Probably everyone in here. I
wasn't seeking God. God sought me. I wasn't looking
for Him. God found me. Adam and Eve could
say that. They were running from God. God
came to them. Abraham could testify of this.
After the Babel incident, God comes and calls Abram out of
Ur of the Chaldeans, so that He can make of him a great nation.
You see, this is always God's way. He initiates, He pursues,
He finds, He conquers, and He blesses. And if you are not a
believer in Christ Jesus today, may I say to you that is good
news. That God has not left sinners
to themselves. God has provided a way of salvation. I believe that God has purposed
each and every one that will turn to Him. But not knowing
who that each and every one is, I call all men everywhere to
believe. I call everyone in here to repent. I say to each and everyone that
if you come to the Lord Jesus Christ believing, He will in
no wise cast you out. Because Christ not only begins
to deliver Israel, but Christ actually saves to the uttermost
all who draw nigh unto God through Him. Samson points us to a greater. Samson points us to Christ. Samson points us to the One.
who finalizes what Samson began to do way back in the time of
the judges. So please, think about the things
that you've heard this morning. Think about Judges 13, not just,
wow, that's kind of a neat story about Manoah and his wife and
the things that they learned. Those few lessons that we drew
out that are applicable to us today. And if you are not a believer,
come. You know, kids, young people,
the best way to draw that line in the sand is at Calvary. You need to be born again. You
need to be saved. You need to be in Christ. You
need to be a believer. That's the first. That's primary. That is what you need. Well,
let us pray. Father, we thank you for your
word. We thank you for this book of Judges and for the very practical
lessons it holds forth for the church today. Grant us grace
as your people not to be content with this world. Help us to cry
out over the abominations that are done in the land. Help us,
God, to say with the psalmist that rivers of waters run down
from our eyes because men do not keep your law. May indignation
and may a righteous anger fill our souls as we consider the
lawlessness that goes on in the land. May these things fuel us
in prayer. May we come to the just judge
of all the earth who does what is right. Help us to be a prayerful
people. Help us to be an informed people.
Help us to be an evangelistic and a witnessing people. May
we shine as lights in this crooked and perverse generation. And
may we hold forth that word of truth that you've given to us.
And we pray this through Christ our Lord. Amen.