The Children of the Devil, Part 2
Sermons on John
You can turn with me in your Bibles to John's Gospel. We're in John Chapter 8. Our focus this morning will be verses 42 to 47, but I do wanna begin reading in verse 37. So John chapter eight, remember Jesus is teaching in the temple the day after the Feast of Tabernacles. He comes to the temple early in the morning, according to chapter eight at verse two, and then all the people come to him. And in the midst of his discourse, we see some believe, many believed on him, but there were those who continued to oppose him and resist him and reject him. And that's the target audience in the section before us, specifically the religious leadership, those charged with the place of leadership within Israel in terms of theology or religion, but also in the political realm. So Jesus is very forthright in his condemnation of these particular individuals. We'll notice that specifically in verse 44. But as I said, I want to read beginning in verse 37 to the end of the chapter, just so we can see how this controversy or this enmity continues to grow against our Savior. So beginning in John 8, 37, I know that you are Abraham's descendants, but you seek to kill me because my word has no place in you. I speak what I have seen with my father, and you do what you have seen with your father.' They answered and said to him, Abraham is our father. Jesus said to them, if you were Abraham's children, you would do the works of Abraham. But now you seek to kill me, a man who has told you the truth which I heard from God. Abraham did not do this. You do the deeds of your father. Then they said to him, we were not born of fornication. We have one father, God. Jesus said to them, if God were your father, you would love me. For I proceeded forth and came from God, nor have I come of myself, but he sent me. Why do you not understand my speech? Because you are not able to listen to my word. You are of your father the devil, and the desires of your father you want to do. He was a murderer from the beginning and does not stand in the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he speaks a lie, he speaks from his own resources, for he is a liar and the father of it. But because I tell the truth, you do not believe me. Which of you convicts me of sin? And if I tell the truth, why do you not believe me? He who is of God hears God's words. Therefore you do not hear, because you are not of God.' Then the Jews answered and said to him, Do we not say rightly that you are a Samaritan and have a demon? Jesus answered, I do not have a demon, but I honor my father and you dishonor me. And I do not seek my own glory. There is one who seeks and judges. Most assuredly, I say to you, if anyone keeps my word, he shall never see death. Then the Jews said to him, Now we know that you have a demon. Abraham is dead, and the prophets. And you say, if anyone keeps my word, he shall never taste death? Are you greater than our father Abraham, who is dead, and the prophets are dead? Who do you make yourself out to be? Jesus answered, If I honor myself, my honor is nothing. It is my father who honors me, of whom you say that he is your God. Yet you have not known him, but I know him. And if I say I do not know him, I shall be a liar like you. But I do know him and keep his word. Your father Abraham rejoiced to see my day, and he saw it and was glad. Then the Jews said to him, you are not yet 50 years old, and have you seen Abraham? Jesus said to them, most assuredly I say to you, before Abraham was, I am. Then they took up stones to throw at him, but Jesus hid himself and went out of the temple, going through the midst of them, and so passed by. Amen. Well, let us pray. Our Father in heaven, we thank you for this wonderful day. We thank you that we have the privilege to gather in the house of God, on the day of God, with the people of God, to worship you in spirit and in truth. To that end, we pray that you'd send forth the Holy Spirit to guide us, to direct us, to lead us as we consider Holy Scripture now. We know it is not a dead word, but it's a life-giving word, and we pray that you would give us ears to hear. and hearts to receive these things. We rejoice as well, Lord God, not only in special revelation and the redemption that you have wrought, but in the realm of creation. We rejoice in your goodness to Austin and Amy. We thank you for this little baby, Layla. We just pray, God in heaven, that you would be merciful to her, one day that she would be born again by sovereign grace to call upon the name of the Lord Jesus Christ. And even now, God, forgive us for all of our sin and unrighteousness. And again, lead us by the Holy Spirit as we consider the passage before us. And we pray through Jesus Christ, our Lord. Amen. Well, as we look specifically at verses 42 to 47, we see that this controversy has arisen. The way that the Lord Jesus addresses his opponents is quite shocking, actually. He doesn't say you're a little off. He doesn't say you're a little wrong. He doesn't say you missed that lesson in Sunday school. He says that you are of your father, the devil. He ascribes to these religious leaders, these Jews in Israel, the covenant people themselves, when they claim that Abraham is their father, and then they claim that God is their father, the Lord Jesus refutes those claims on both occasions. And not only are you not Abraham's children, and not only are you not God's children, but you are children of the devil himself. So it's a very shocking display of our Lord's forthrightness in terms of rebuking and refuting his theological enemies. Notice in the first place, and I want to give you sort of the map as we go through this section. I'm not sure we're going to make it all the way to verse 47, but I want you to consider with me, first, the rejection of their claim in verse 42. Secondly, the affirmation of their inability in verse 43. Verse 44 indicates the identification of their father, because that's the issue at stake. Who is their father? And then finally, the confirmation of their paternity. In other words, he confirms what he says in verse 44, by holding up in clear demonstration their conduct toward him. And he uses the same sort of illustration that he used previously. If you are Abraham's sons, then you would do what Abraham did. If you are the sons of God, then you would indeed love me. So let's look first at this rejection of their claim in verse 42. Their two-fold claim is simple. We're the sons or seed of Abraham. They say that in verses 33 and 39. And then in verse 41, they say, we have one father, God. So Jesus said to them in verse 42, if God were your father, you would love me. For I proceeded forth and came from God, nor have I come of myself, but he sent me. Now he refutes their claim and he does so by setting out some glorious theology along the way. But in the first place, note that test. If God were your father, you would love me. He uses the same test in verse 39. If you were Abraham's children, you would do the works of Abraham. It's a simple if-then statement. If you are of God, then you would love me. And as our brother reminded us during the scripture reading, love to God, love to Christ, election, regeneration, justification by faith alone. Where does it end up? It ends up with the people of God loving Jesus. It's all about Jesus. It's all about Christ. We have the Song of Solomon in the Old Testament. We have this reality that the bride, sees the bridegroom as the one who's altogether lovely and chief among 10,000. In that old covenant setting, obviously it's Yahweh and Israel, but prophetically it's the Lord Jesus Christ and His church. So how does the church, how do the conquered, how do the blood-bought children of God see their Savior? They see Him that way, altogether lovely and chief among 10,000. They are the ones who are in love with Christ. That distinguishes us from the world. There was a time when we were dead in our trespasses and sins. We didn't love God. There was a time when we were dead in our trespasses and sins. We hated God. We despised God. We weren't honest enough to admit that, but our conduct demonstrated that. When we engaged in idolatry, or blasphemy, or Sabbath breaking, or insubordination, or murder, or adultery, or theft, or lies, or covetousness, all of that exhibited clearly our enmity against God Most High. And so when it comes to that salvation wrought by God, received by grace, believing on the Lord Jesus Christ as granted the ability by the Holy Spirit, what's the end game? We love Christ. We don't love him as we ought. We want to grow in our love. We want to grow in our knowledge. We want to excel still more in terms of love to Christ, but we love him in a way that we never loved him before. And so this is the litmus test for these people who claim to be children of the living God. The test is quite simple. The test is quite clear. Notice in verse 42, Jesus said to them, if God were your father, you would love me. If then, if God were your father, you would love me. Just like in verse 39, if you were Abraham's children, you would do the works of Abraham. But now you seek to kill me, a man who has told you the truth, which I heard from God. Abraham did not do this. Abraham did not try to kill innocent men. Abraham did not try to kill prophets of God. Abraham certainly, if he could have stood in the presence of the Messiah here in the temple in John chapter 8, he would have never expressed a desire to actually kill or murder or liquidate or exterminate our blessed Savior. So they are faulty. Their claims are absolutely incorrect. So he makes that test, 42A, and then he gives the proof in 42B and C. Notice how he describes himself. He speaks to two particular things that we should expect by this time in our study in John's gospel. Remember, John not only tells us concerning the economy of redemption, behold the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world. In other words, he not only points to the life and ministry of our blessed Savior, including his death and resurrection, what we in theology call the economy of salvation, but he also goes behind the veil, as it were, and teaches us something about theology. Before John 1, 29, behold the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world, you have John 1, 1 to 18. In the beginning was the Word. The Word was with God. The Word was God. And then in verse 14, the word became flesh and dwelt among us. And we beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the father full of grace and truth. So it's not only the whatness of what Christ accomplishes, but it's the who-ness. It's the blessed reality that the second person of the triune God has come into this world, sinners, to save. So along the way in Christ's life and ministry, he continues to emphasize that the Father is the one who sends and that Christ is the one who is sent. And he uses that convention twice in verse 42. Notice, he speaks of proceeding forth from the Father, and then he speaks of the Father having sent him. And I think this encapsulates, again, two things we've seen all along the way that we proceeded through John's Gospel. This first reference, for I proceeded forth and came from God, refers to the eternal generation of the Son. We saw that doctrine again in John chapter one, in the beginning was the word, the word was with God, the word was God. No one has seen God at any time, John 1, 18, but the only begotten son who is in the bosom of the father has declared him. John 3, 16, God so loved the world that he gave what? His only begotten son. This emphasis on the eternal generation of the son is what we see in verse 42B. for I proceeded forth and came from God. This is seen in 118, 316, but then notice in chapter five at verse 26. Chapter five at verse 26, for as the father has life in himself, so he has granted the son to have life in himself. This again refers to the eternal generation of the son from the father. The Nicene Creed puts it this way, God from God. Light from light, true God from true God, begotten not made, one in being with the Father, through whom all things were made. Christ is emphasizing that now for this particular reason. If Christ is the same substance as the Father, If he is the one described in John 1.1, in the beginning was the word, the word was with God and the word was God. If he is consubstantial with the father, then their claim to love the father, but want to murder the son is absolutely faulty. It is incorrect. How in the world would you ever want to kill the one who has the same nature as the father you claim is your own? That's the function in this particular passage. He appeals to theology to make his case that they're not the sons of God Most High. Cyril says, the words I came from God indicate his ineffable and timeless birth from the father. Another man says, I proceeded from God from eternity as the only begotten of the substance of the father. So the emphasis here is that Jesus is the son of God, not by creation, not by adoption, but by nature. And since he has the same nature as the father, for them to reject the son, Guess what that means? They reject the Father also. So their claim that they are children of God Most High, they are children of Yahweh. When Yahweh sends His only begotten Son into this world, and they resist Him, and they reject Him, and they despise Him, and they ultimately crucify Him, Their claim that Yahweh is their father is absolutely faulty. It is absolutely flimsy. They do not have a case to make, either in terms of Abraham being their father, because Abraham didn't want to kill Messiah, but also in terms of God being their father. Because the Lord Jesus has the same nature as the father, and yet they want to murder him. They want to destroy him. So he speaks concerning the eternal generation of the Son in 42b, but then notice the mission of the Son as the mediator in 42c. He not only doesn't stop at theology, but he goes on to the economy. He says, for I proceeded forth and came from God, and then notice, nor have I come of myself, but he sent me. This refers to the John 1.14, the Word became flesh and dwelt among us. The sending of the second person by God the Father into this world to save us from our sins. This speaks to the mediatorial office. speaks to the assumption of our nature. It speaks to His life, His death, His resurrection, His identification with us in all things and yet without sin. As the Creed says, He came down from heaven for us men and for our salvation. So this is a reference to the economy. I think John Gill is absolutely right here. But He sent me, not by force or against the will of Christ or by change of place, but by assumption of nature. So in summary, with verse 42, you might not get all the distinctives involved in terms of theology and the economy, but know this, when they claim that God is their father and they resist the only begotten son of God who has the same nature, who was sent by the father in order to serve as mediator to save his people from their sins, when they resist him, when they reject him, when they despise him, when they forsake him, when they later will cry out, away with him, away with him, crucify him. Any thought that they were children of the living God is absolutely gone. It is evacuated. It is proof positive. In the rejection of the son, you do not have the father. Turn back to John 5. Jesus makes the same emphasis in 5.23. He says that all should honor the son just as they honor the father. Don't miss the significance of this. In the prophet Isaiah, Yahweh speaks and he says, I will give my glory to no other. And yet Christ comes and he receives glory. Christ comes and he doesn't despise or reject or resist glory. In fact, he prays in a high priestly prayer, Father glorify me. And yet there's no word from heaven saying, how dare you ever, you know, arrogate to yourself the place that belongs to me alone. The doctrine of the Trinity. There is but one only, the true and living God. And this true and living God exists eternally as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Consubstantial. They're of the same substance. They are the same in that regard. And so he says that you are to honor the Son. Again, not with a little bit of honor like you give to the Father, but in honor of the Son that is just as the honor that you give to the Father. Who could say that if he wasn't actually legit? Who could say that if he wasn't actually the God-man? If he wasn't actually the second person of the Trinity who took on our humanity? Could any of us say that? I want you to honor me just as you honor God. I want you to honor this person just as you honor God. You do understand what just as means, right? It means just as. It means on the same level. It means equally. It means the same way. And for Jesus to say this, again, you can see why his opponents didn't like him. You can see why they bucked against his teaching. You can see why they ultimately want to pick up stones and throw them at him because he being a man makes himself out to be God. It's intriguing because they understood exactly what he was claiming. And yet there have been those attached to the church that have missed this somehow. There's a whole sect called Jehovah's Witnesses that have missed this somehow. Jesus is the second person of the Trinity. Jesus is the Word became flesh. Jesus is the one who comes down for us men and for our salvation. But notice in 523 that all should honor the Son just as they honor the Father. He who does not honor the Son does not honor the Father who sent him. So it wasn't new data, it wasn't new information in the temple. In John chapter 8, he's not throwing them a curveball. Now, well, I can't believe he's saying this. Oh, they can believe he's saying this. They just despise the fact that he's saying it, and then he's pressing it upon them. Notice as well in John 8, same temple setting, same day, same consistency, same discourse, same teaching, same everything. Notice what he says in 8.19. Then they said to him, where is your father? Jesus answered, you know neither me nor my father. If you had known me, you would have known my father also. So going back to verse 42, it makes perfect sense, doesn't it? Verses 37 to 40, he tells them that you're not Abraham's seed. And then in verse 41, he says, you do the deeds of your father. And then they, of course, arrogantly boast, we were not born of fornication. We have one father, God. So Jesus applies this very simple task to them. If God were your father, you would love me. For I proceeded forth and came from God, nor have I come of myself, but he sent me. Now, before we move on, it's a good time for us to reflect, good time for us to take a bit of an inventory, good time to ask ourselves, is there love to Christ in our hearts? Is there that same appreciation that the bride had for the bridegroom in the song? Is He our altogether lovely? Is He our chief among 10,000? Again, brethren, I'm not suggesting any of us love Him as He is worthy of. I'm not suggesting that our love is perfect, that our love is unblemished, that our love is absolutely pure. I know that. Believe me, I've got a heart too. I've got a redeemed heart, but it's a faulty one, brethren, at this level. We all need to grow in not only the grace and knowledge of our blessed Savior, but in our love to the Savior. Look at the epilogue in John's Gospel. Turn to chapter 21. John chapter 21. I think the book ends formally in John 20, and it ends where it began. It begins with the divinity of Jesus in John 1.1, in the beginning was the word, the word was with God and the word was God. It ends on that same high note in the confession of what was called or who was called Doubting Thomas. 2028, Thomas answered and said to him, my Lord and my God, So those bookends call us as the church to reflect upon that grand theme, the divinity of our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ. So the formal end is chapter 20, but 21 is given by inspiration of the spirit. It belongs there. It's written by the apostle John, but it's an epilogue. Gives some sort of parting comments, parting statements, parting things and instructions in terms of the disciples. Notice in John 21 at verse 15. So when they had eaten breakfast, Jesus said to Simon Peter, Simon, son of Jonah, do you love me more than these? Now you've probably heard preachers say, well, he uses a couple of different words in the Greek that mean love, and there's some significance there. No, it isn't. Love is love. There's times where the one is applied to God and Jesus, and times where it's applied to man. So if you've heard that, it's an exercise in futility. Well, you know, he's using the strong verb for love, and he's using the not so. He's talking about love, okay? Just let's get right to it. Simon said, Jonah, do you love me more than these? Have you ever asked the question, what does he mean by more than these? What does he mean? More than what? The fish? They just caught a great multitude of fish. Simon Peter was a fisherman. Do you love me more than these fish? Probably not. I think anybody would say or conclude that's probably not where he's going. Perhaps it means more than these other disciples. You love me more than these men. It's Jesus calling him to. Allegiance. You're going to be my spokesman when you go out to proclaim the truth on the day of Pentecost. When you lead this small resistance into the world to turn it upside down for me. There needs to be that reality that you love me. that there is no sort of contender in terms of the priority of your life. I think that's probably the way that he's going. But notice, Simon, son of Jonah, do you love me more than these? He said to him, yes, Lord, you know that I love you. He said to him, feed my lambs. He said to him again a second time, Simon, son of Jonah, do you love me? He said to him, yes, Lord, you know that I love you. He said to him, tend my sheep. He said to him the third time, Simon, son of Jonah, do you love me? Peter was grieved because he said to him the third time, do you love me? And he said to him, Lord, you know all things, you know that I love you. Peter's love for the Lord Jesus Christ would facilitate Peter's ministry as an apostle for Jesus Christ. You're not in this the way other men are into their jobs. You plum, you electric, you do whatever, not because you have supreme love for your boss, not a bad thing to love your boss, but you apostle, and you preach, and you shepherd, and you minister. Why? because you love the Savior. He is chief in your heart. He is the High King of Heaven that has come by the grace and power of God Most High to dwell in your heart. Love to Christ, brethren, not only in the apostolic ministry, but for each and every one of us. If we claim to be children of God Most High, if we claim that God is our Father, we need to ask ourselves this question, what think we of Christ? Do we love Him? Do we want to understand Him more? You know, when you're married, or when you have a boyfriend or a girlfriend, or you get a new item, you love it! And what happens when you love it? You want to learn about it. You want to know it even more. Brethren, if we had to judge the love for Christ seen in the modern church in terms of theological ability, we'd probably conclude there's not a lot of love for Christ. I mean, men don't understand simple, basic biblical truth. I'm not picking on anybody here. I'm using the broader analogy of the church at large. If we love Him, then what does that necessarily imply? We grow in our understanding of Him. We don't miss the public worship of Him. We don't sacrifice anything for Him. We sacrifice everything for Him. He's a priority. What's he saying in that classic passage in Matthew chapter 6 when he prohibits the people of God from unneeded worry? He's speaking to people like me in that passage. Don't worry about this. Don't worry about that. Don't worry about this. Don't worry about that. Why does he speak that way? Because in this world, brethren, there are things that grieve and perplex and confuse and produce downcastness on the part of God's people. But what's the grand principle that Christ brings to deal with that needless worry? He says, seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness, and then all these things will be added to you. You'll get your food, you'll get your clothes, you'll get your ability to function without losing your mind when you prioritize things in the proper sense. When God comes first, when His righteousness comes first, There is a pecking order in scripture, and it's not you first, it's not even your wife or your kids first, it is Christ first. For those of you who have read the autobiography of John G. Peyton, that man is very instructive. He tells us about the time in his youth when his father would go into his closet, his prayer closet, and the kids all understood that God came first. That's a great lesson, brethren, to teach your children. That is a fantastic lesson to educate your little ones on. God comes first. We seek God first, and then His righteousness, and then these things will be added to us. I've always thought I want my wife to love Jesus more than she loves me. I hope she would agree that I should love Jesus more than I love her. And when I say more, that doesn't mean I kick her or she kicks me, but it's a matter of priority. It's a matter of allegiance. So that when these Jews say, oh, God's our father. Well, if God were your father, you would love me. It's a no-brainer. That's the litmus test. That's a good way to understand whether we have been conquered by sovereign grace. The one who at one time we resisted, the one who at one time we rejected, the one who at one time we despised, we now love him. We see him as altogether lovely and chief among 10,000. Back to John 8, notice in verse 43, he affirms their inability. Now by inability, I'm speaking again theologically. When you hear the word inability, you should understand depravity as well. Depravity is sort of the fountainhead, and inability is an implication of that. We are totally depraved as we come out of the womb. Not, I mean, when we're conceived. What does David say in Psalm 51? When he's tracing back his depravity. He says, in sin my mother conceived me. Doesn't mean the conjugal relationship with his father and mother was a sinful act. It means as soon as David was a David, he was a sinner. We die in Adam. And yet, when it comes to the case or when it comes to this reality of total depravity, we misunderstand that. We hear those words and we think, well, that means every man is as bad as they could possibly be. Every man is Stalin. Every man is Mao. Every man is Pol Pot. Every man is the wicked Hitler. Everybody is Charles Manson. That's not total depravity. Total depravity means every bit of us is affected by sin. I mean, we could look good, we can look upright, we can look like those who got it together, but we're totally depraved outside of a saving relationship with our Lord Jesus. And notice that Jesus doesn't sort of shrink back from telling these truths to his hearers. Remember, we saw that, the Capernaum Synagogue in John chapter 6. What happens to his disciples? These are hard sayings. This is tough. John 6, 44, no one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws him. Well, when they draw back and they say, this is hard, who can understand it? Does Jesus change his message? This is one of the faults of the church today. One of the faults of the church through the history, and I love the church. I'm not saying this because I hate the church. I don't criticize the government because I hate government. God instituted government. God instituted church. We love those institutions, but we ought to be able to appreciate when they have not served the Master well, and with reference to this doctrine of depravity. Well, they'll be offended if you tell them how bad things are. You gotta pat them up. You've got to be an encouraging voice. You've got to help them be all that they can be. When Jesus is confronted by a group of people and say, these are hard sayings. Guess what Jesus does? He doubles down. He doesn't relinquish. He doesn't shrink back. He doesn't say, well, I guess you'd be more sympathetic to Arminianism or Pelagianism, so I'm going to tailor my message, my doctrine of sin, based on that. No, he doesn't do that. And in this particular instance, notice what he says in verse 43. He's talking about inability. He's talking about a cannot. Verse 43, why do you not understand my speech? Because you are not able to listen to my word. Why do you not understand my speech? It's obviously a rhetorical question. He's not asking them in terms of information because he answers it right off the bat. Why do you not understand? Notice the difference in terms of, in word choice. Why don't you understand my speech? The emphasis all along has been on the word. Probably the manner of his speaking, because they resist and reject the content of what he's speaking, the word that is true, they resist and reject his manner of speaking. And this indicates that he knows exactly what's going on in terms of his audience. He's not a confused teacher at this point. Whether you know it or not, your faces tell a lot during sermons. Now everybody's going to smile. Yeah, that's right. You're interested. You're happy. You know, when you do this kind of a thing, there's something indicative about that posture. Or the child at least has the guts to turn back and actually look at the clock. We do it, you know, just kind of see the watch there. Jesus knew what he was dealing with, brethren. You don't think he understood that? Why do you not understand my manner of speaking? Well, because you cannot receive my word. You've got problems. Another proof, another affirmation, another nail in their coffin. God is not your father. If God was your father, you'd receive the truth. That's another indicator for the people of God. What do we think in terms of Christ? Do we love Him? But what do we think in terms of His Word? Do we hear it? Do we understand it? Do we internalize it? Do we live according to it? And these Jews would have to answer, no, they don't understand the manner of his speaking because they hate his person and they've resisted and rejected his word. Why do you not understand my speech? Because you are not able to listen to my word. What does this emphasize or what does this demonstrate? It's always interesting to me as a preacher through books, that's our practice here in our church for the most part, take a book and preach through it. It's called expository preaching. Take a bit of the passage and open it up and try to draw some application out. So hopefully the people of God can grow in the grace and in the knowledge of our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ, and be helped and furnished along the week. That's why we do what we do. But once in a while, it comes to my head that we're in John 8, it's been a long time since we're in John 3. But when John writes, and when we read, we typically remember stuff in close proximity. So I want to remind us, what are these Jews demonstrating? They're demonstrating truth that has already been opened up in John's gospel. Remember when that man Nicodemus comes to Jesus, he comes from the Sanhedrin. He's not some earnest seeker who comes at night because he's afraid of the Sanhedrin. He's a spokesman for the Sanhedrin to vet Jesus, to find out about this Jesus. And when he comes to Jesus, according to John 3, 3, Jesus' first words to him is, truly, truly, I say to you, unless a man is born again, he shall not see the kingdom of heaven. So in John 8, what are these unbelieving Jews who claim that God is their father and yet don't love Jesus and yet don't receive his truth because they're not able to, what do they demonstrate? They demonstrate that you must be born again. They demonstrate that the spirit of God is absolutely crucial in the matter of salvation. They demonstrate that to go from death to life, you need powerful intervention. not from a pastor, not from a spouse, not from a loving member in the church, but you need the powerful intervention of God Most High. Because you see, that's how desperate the condition is. That is how bad sin is. We have this concept, and we're gonna investigate this in just a moment, Yes, sin's bad, but it's not like those preachers, say, or especially those Calvinistic preachers, those reformed guys, total depravity. I mean, my baby's beautiful. She's gorgeous. I'm not picking on any new babies, by the way. My baby's wonderful. What does the psalmist tell us about babies? that we could go estranged from the womb speaking lies as soon as they're born. Now, I don't say that, well, not hold the baby. I say that, and I think the psalmist says that, to underscore the great problem of sin. and to show the great necessity of the Savior for sin, and to show the emphasis on the need for born-againness or regeneration. And in this particular instance, that's what's true of these Jews. Why do you not understand my speech? Because you are not able to listen to my word. Now notice, thirdly, the identification of their father. Verse 44. Now, there's three things here. I don't think we're going to get through all three, just so you know that. I want to show you first his declaration, secondly, the demonstration, and then thirdly, we'll pick up, God willing, next week, the description. So there's three Ds here in verse 44. Three Ds in verse 44. The declaration, the demonstration, and then the description. But notice first his declaration. This is where it's been going. This is where we've been coming. This is what is going to offend them in a way that it's a bell you don't unring. This is, yeah, you don't come back from this one. You don't sort of throw this out there and expect to have coffee the next day unless God miraculously saves the person. So Jesus, again, knows what he's dealing with. He's infinitely wise. He's the one in whom all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge are found. So we can trust his navigation as he moves through this particular situation. We should never second guess, well, you know, maybe he was a bit hasty with that devil thing. Maybe he could have softened that blow a little bit. I find that at times. The pagans just outright hate what God does. Christians get a little bit shaky at times with what God does. You know, when God says to the children of Israel, yeah, I want you to go into Canaan, and I want you to utterly destroy every moving thing. Again, pagans just say, oh, that's genocidal, how dare Yahweh at his behest, these people have to go in and commit genocide, that's just terrible. But you find the people of God kind of like that too. They don't use the same language, they don't sound so pejorative, but it kind of bothers us a little bit when God is God, and it really shouldn't because God is God. is God. And instead of second-guessing, questioning, we ought to bow and worship Him. There ought to be fear and reverence and trembling before Him. So let's look at the declaration that Jesus makes based on what He's already said in verse 41. You do the deeds of your father. We were not born of fornication. We have one father, God. Verse 44, you are of your father, the devil. Now, there are other indictments that Jesus makes in terms of the religious leadership in Israel. I mentioned this last week, Matthew chapter 23. Matthew chapter 23 is a key passage in Holy Scripture because it connects to Matthew chapter 24. And lo and behold, in Matthew chapter 24, Jesus is going to announce the destruction of the temple. He's going to announce the destruction of the city of Jerusalem. He's going to announce something that the Jews were quite familiar with because they'd already reaped this in the 8th century BC when Assyria decimated the northern kingdom. and in the 6th century BC when Babylon decimated the southern kingdom. And again, this was in accordance with what had been written, Leviticus 26, Deuteronomy 28. When you go into the land, you're supposed to obey God. When you go into the land and you obey God, guess what? Good things happen. Nuggets will drop out of heaven for you. You'll eat, you'll not have disease, you'll have blessing and benefit, you'll have lots of children, you'll have lots of vineyards, you'll have a happy life in Israel. Do they do that? Of course they don't do that. They get in there, and they start acting like the Canaanites. They get in there, and they start going after other gods. The scripture uses the language, they went a-whoring after other gods. That shows their infidelity. Probably what they mean, the Jews mean, in verse 41. We were not born a fornication. We have not gone a-whoring from God. Oh, absolutely, positively you have, because you've rejected his son, the only son, the only begotten son of his love. So with reference to this declaration in Matthew 23, moving up to this prophecy concerning the destruction of the temple, he gives a bit of background, gives a little rationale, just like he does here. He doesn't come out of the chute. In John 8, 2, everybody comes to him, the religious leaders show up, and he points his finger at them and says, you're of your father, the devil. He doesn't do that. He builds his case. I tried to show you that last week. He builds his case with reference to their claim that Abraham is their father. He made that case pretty sufficiently, absolutely sufficiently. If Abraham were your father, you would do what your father does. You wouldn't try to kill him. And now he's built his case, and now he's dropping the bomb, as it were. So in Matthew 23, he does the same thing. And he pronounces a series of woes upon the religious leaders. He cautions the disciples. He cautions the people around. He says, when they tell you things, true things, that Moses commands, do it. But don't follow their practice. Don't follow their example. Don't follow the way that they conduct themselves. And then on the heels of that, he pronounces these woes. And he makes some particular statements concerning that. He refers to them as hypocrites. See, we're terrified to use that kind of language today. Oh, you can't call anybody a hypocrite. Even if they're a hypocrite, you can't call anybody a hypocrite. I mean, after all, that might offend them. That might hurt their feelings. Well, they're hypocrites. Maybe their feelings need to be hurt. Maybe they need to be offended. Maybe they need a bit of the hard truth of Jesus so that they'll see the error of their ways. But he also refers to them as blind guides. I mentioned that last week. You happen to fly to Arizona. You've always wanted to go to the base of Grand Canyon, almost at that big hole that's in Arizona. You want to go to the base of the Grand Canyon. Well, you need a guide. If your guide's carrying a walking stick and he has a seeing eye dog, That might say, well, you know, is there another guide? Is there somebody else that has possession of their sight? So when Jesus calls them blind guides, that's pretty pointed. It's pretty hard. He also says to them in Matthew 23, very specifically, inside you are full of hypocrisy and lawlessness. Now, brethren, those are harsh statements, hard statements, pointed statements, statements that none of us would want to hear. Has anybody ever had to come to you or tell you that, man, you're a hypocrite. Wow, you're a blind guy. You're filled with hypocrisy and lawlessness. Do you say, great, that's awesome. I love you too. Isn't that wonderful? The response today is, you seem nice after they let you have it like that. But in many ways, brethren, That's kind of a walk in the park to you are of your father. The devil. They claim that Yahweh, God, is their father. And then Jesus says, no, you do the deeds of your father. He says that in verse 41. Probably they're interested at this point. Where's he gonna go with this? Who's he talking about here? What does he mean, we do the deeds of our father? We've said that Abraham's our father. He's shown us that really we aren't of Abraham, spiritually speaking. He's now dealing with our response that God is our father. Well, here's where he goes. You are of your father, the devil. Edward Klink says the illegitimate origin of the opponents of Jesus has been expressed with the most graphic and offensive terminology possible in this context, using the most biblical depictions of evil recorded in scripture. You can search the prophets, brethren, and there's a lot of pointed language in there. Take the NAS, you all have phones, you all have Bible programs, you all have multiple ways to read the Bible. We're still, again, I'm not picking on anybody here, but generally speaking, Bible literacy is probably not the strong point in the church today. And we all got phones in our pockets and you have access to every Bible translation that's ever been penned. Take the NASV sometime and read Ezekiel 16. If you want to see an example of a prophet letting a people have it. Well, again, Ezekiel 16 is a bit of a walk in the park compared to this. You are of your father, the devil. Now this is serious because these people claim that Abraham was their father. These people claim that God was their father. In fact, these people have their employment based on that reality. They're part of the Sanhedrin. They're the religious leadership. They're the guys that adjudicate matters in Israel concerning theology and religion and concerning politics and ethics. This is the final court of appeal in the nation. And when you think about that, there's a lot of talk about this today, about distrust in our institutions. Really? Yeah, there's distrust in our institutions. Imagine that. When you lie to people perpetually and continually, they come to a place where they don't trust you. Think about this scenario, brethren. Talk about distrust in your institutions. The Lord God Most High sends His only begotten Son to come to the covenant people to save them from their sins. And instead of receiving Him, instead of embracing Him, instead of believing on Him, instead of bowing to Him and worshiping Him, He comes to His own and His own do not receive Him. And here He is dealing with them in this temple setting. So their claim is that Abraham and God is their father. The reality is, is that they are in fact sons of the devil himself. Now, remember, I mentioned this last week too, he's not talking to the harlots. He's not talking to the publicans. He's not standing on the street corner with a sign that says, everybody in this city is a child of the devil. John chapter four, he comes to that woman at the well. He deals with her very graciously, very compassionately and very kindly, doesn't he? He offers her living water. Oh yeah, there's that bit about her husband, but that wasn't done in a vicious way. He just simply said, go call your husband. Well, I don't have a husband, she says. Yeah, you don't, you've had several, and the one you're with isn't your husband. And even in that, he doesn't just cut her down and lay into her. This is the religious leadership. And the seriousness of his claim is that you are of your father, the devil. Now notice the demonstration of this. Notice how he demonstrates this in the next clause. You are of your father the devil, and the desires of your father you want to do. Consistent with the context, isn't it? Look back at verse 39. If you were Abraham's children, you would do the works of Abraham. Verse 42. If God were your father, you would love me. See what he's doing? He's using the same argumentation, but he's building, each and every way, along the way, to bring this point home. You are of your father, the devil, and the desires of your father... Now listen to what he says, because I think we have a misunderstanding here. The desires of your father, you want to do. Not you fell into it, you kind of like it. You do it with this mixed sort of feeling. You want to do what the devil does. You want to do what the devil says. Now, I think that outside of the church, man in sin doesn't understand the power of his sin. That's pretty obvious in the discourse. How can you say or his interactions with the Jews? How can you say? How can you say? What does that indicate? They don't understand their sin. They don't know the nature of remaining or of reigning sin. They don't get it. They don't get total depravity. They don't get total inability. But brethren, I want to say this in as nice a possible way as I can. The church misses this too. There are people out there. I'm not saying every single one. Notice again, he's not talking to the woman at the well. He's not talking to the harlots and the publicans. He's not talking to all of them. And I don't know the exact correlation, who gets this moniker and who doesn't. That's outside of my pay grade. But in this instance, he is speaking to the religious leadership and he says, the desires of your father you want to do. See, brethren, we need to understand that there is garden variety sin. It's the sort of sin that you and I engage in all the time, as believers, remaining corruption. For the most part, we don't go out and cut people's heads off. For the most part, we don't embezzle large amounts of money. For the most part, we don't go run over people that are gathering together for a Christmas parade. Those would be not garden variety sorts of sins. wanting to terminate the Messiah sent from God, wanting to murder the one who has come from God, sort of exceeds the garden variety sin-ness that we see all throughout our world. Now, with reference to the church of the Lord Jesus Christ, we need to appreciate this. I'm sure you get this. You all have jobs. You've all been in business. You've all had professions. You all have, you know, that area of expertise. Be honest. In your area of expertise, in your job, in your career, in your profession, there's some dim bulbs. There's some guys that really aren't good at it. I mean, your job might be making widgets and you do a hundred a day and the guy down the line from you makes, you know, 30. He's just not that smart. So I don't want to pick on anybody, but that happens in the church. It happens in pulpits. It happens where guys just aren't that bright. I don't mean to sound callous and cruel and harsh and all that sort of thing, but it is true. Guys, just not that bright. But the church needs to understand There are guys that are bright that want to ruin you. They want to destroy you. They loathe you. You're a means to an end. Now that's a powerful statement to make without any demonstration. Well, here we have it. You are of your father, the devil, and the desires of your father, you, what? You want to do. Turn to the book of 2 Corinthians. 2 Corinthians, where we see this threat in the church. 2 Corinthians chapter 11, specifically at verse 12. But what I do, I will also continue to do, that I may cut off the opportunity from those who desire an opportunity to be regarded just as we are in the things of which they boast. Now, before we read the next couple of verses, know this. 2 Corinthians, Paul is in defense mode. Paul is defending not the gospel per se, but the gospel indirectly. Paul is defending Paul. The reason why Paul is defending Paul is because these people have come into the churches that Paul has ministered to and tried to create distrust in Paul. Distrust your institutions. He's not in it for you. He's a money-grubbing guy. He wants glory. He wants prestige. He wants all this stuff. This is why, in 2 Corinthians, Paul defends himself. Because it's crucial. If he doesn't defend himself, and the Corinthians no longer trust him, what are they going to do with his message? They're going to abandon it. They're going to disregard it. They're going to jump ship. So he defends himself in order to defend the gospel. Now, he describes the opponents. He describes the sorts of guys that come into churches and do these disservices. Notice what he says in verse 13. He says, for such are false apostles, deceitful workers. This isn't a dumb preacher. This isn't a guy who struggled to get out of Bible school with C's and just doesn't do that well in his pulpit ministry. That's not what he's talking about. He's talking about men. that are desirous to do the work of the devil. For such are false apostles, deceitful workers, transforming themselves into apostles of Christ. And no wonder, for Satan himself transforms himself into an angel of light. Therefore, it is no great thing if his ministers also transform themselves into ministers of righteousness, whose end will be according to their works. You mean, Paul, there's a class of guys that will plague the church in such a way as to ruin the people of God for their own ends? Yeah. That's what I want you to know. That's what I want you to understand. Look at Galatians. Galatians chapter 1. We know the context of this great epistle of the apostle. It's all about justification by faith alone. If anybody distorts that truth, let him be anathema. Let him be cursed. You don't deny the doctrine of justification by faith and things go well with you theologically. No, you need to denounce that error. But notice what he says in 1.6, I marvel that you are turning away so soon from him who called you in the grace of Christ to a different gospel, which is not another, but there are some, notice, who trouble you and want to pervert the gospel of Christ. Again, not a dumb preacher who just doesn't get it. If a guy just doesn't get it, he should get out. But this is a person that actually wants to pervert the gospel. Why would they do that? I could think of a few reasons. Money, prestige, some sick fascination with being a lord over people. There's a whole host of reasons why men ate the devil at this level. Now, go on with me because you need to see that understanding that not everything that glitters is gold is always a helpful corrective for the people of God. Look at 2 Timothy chapter 3. 2 Timothy chapter 3. Verses one and following. Notice that in the last days, perilous times will come. He describes those perilous times. It sounds like Romans 1. Romans 1 deals with the unchurched Gentile. This deals with the professing church, and we know that because of verse five. Notice they have a form of godliness, but denying its power, and from such people turn away. Now notice verse six, for of this sort are those who creep into households. Who creeps? Who creeps, brethren? Who lies incessantly? Who deceives? It's the people that don't have the truth. When they wanna censor you so that you can't speak your truth, it's not because they have better arguments, it's because they have no arguments. He says, these are the sorts of people who creep into households, and I don't wanna pick on anybody here this morning, but look at what he says. They make, or they creep into households and make captives of gullible women. Have you noticed that? You see it with shootings, mass shootings. They go into schools where nobody's armed. They don't go to shooting ranges where everybody's armed. Why is that? Because they know they'll be rebuffed at the shooting range. They won't at the school, especially when we've effectively taken any protection away from the schools. So where do these men go to pray on? Or who do these men go to pray on? Do they go to pastors conferences? Do they go to theological seminaries? Do they go to fraternals made up with men who are committed to sound theology? No, they go to gullible women. They go to gullible widows. They go to those who are easily captivated and easily preyed upon. Well, why is that? Because they're of their father the devil and they want to do the desires of their father. Again, you need to make the distinction between a dumb preacher and a wicked preacher. A dumb person and somebody that has wicked ends in view. The apostles acknowledge, as our Lord Jesus Christ does, that there are wicked persons that will try to plague the churches of Jesus Christ. Now, notice, doesn't stop there, turn to the book of Jude. I'm sorry, 2 Peter and then Jude. 2 Peter chapter two. specifically verses 1 to 3. 2 Peter chapter 2, verses 1 to 3. But there were also false prophets among the people, even as there will be false teachers among you. See, the Bible doesn't lie to you. The Bible doesn't shade, spare the truth from you. It's gonna be great. You're born again now. Everything's gonna be great. Everybody's nice to you. Everybody's kind to you. Everybody loves you. It's just a happy love fest, being a Christian. The Bible doesn't do that. The Bible's not a used car salesman. I'm not picking on used car salesmen per se, but you've gone to buy one. Well, let's not use a used car salesman. You bought one from the guy in the paper. Oh, yeah, that's great. And you get, you know, 90 feet down the road and something falls off. Well, I guess it wasn't that great. The Bible tells you what life in the Christian faith is going to be like. In this world, Jesus says, you will have tribulations, but be of good cheer, I've overcome the world. So notice, even as there will be false teachers among you who will secretly bring in destructive heresies, even denying the Lord who bought them and bring on themselves swift destruction. And many will follow their destructive ways because of whom the way of truth will be blasphemed. By covetousness, they will exploit you with deceptive words. For a long time, their judgment has not been idle and their destruction does not slumber. Go back to 1 Peter 5. 1 Peter chapter 5, I mentioned Jude and Acts, we'll go there and we're going to end there. But notice in 1 Peter chapter 5, verse 1, the elders who are among you I exhort. I am a fellow elder and a witness of the sufferings of Christ and also a partaker of the glory that will be revealed. Shepherd the flock of God which is among you. That's the word pastor. Pastor the flock of God which is among you. How do pastors do that? Do they do that, you know, tribunally? Do they do that magisterially? Do they do that with, you know, a sword? They do it with the word of God. They do it ministerially. They serve Christ by preaching his word in order to pastor the people of God. So pastor the flock of God, which is among you, serving as overseers. That's the word elder, you know, elder overseer. That's their function, their practical applications is shepherding. Now notice, not by compulsion, but willingly. Why do you think he says that? Well, the apostles aren't superfluous. They usually deal with stuff that's a reality. Could somebody be serving by compulsion? It happened in previous generations. I mean, in Puritan England or post-Puritan England, if you were, you know, raised in a particular family, you would be a lawyer or perhaps a doctor or perhaps a reverend, a minister. They didn't have to be born again. They didn't have to have any experiential understanding of the truths of the gospel. It was just another profession. I'd suggest that's serving by compulsion. Mommy wanted me to be a church of Anglican rector, so that's what I'm gonna be. No, you don't serve by compulsion. You do it willingly. Now, notice what he goes on to say. Not for dishonest gain, but eagerly. Why do you think he says that? Well, I'm going to be frank, there was money to be made in religion. There was money to be made in philosophy. There was money to be made on the backs of hardworking folks who wanted answers to life's issues. Just like today, just like today. And there are a class of men out there that have figured out a way to fleece the sheep. Now, I'm not suggesting, especially as a pastor in the church of Jesus Christ, that all ministers have to live in huts and have no shoes and eat gruel. I'm not saying that at all. 1 Timothy 5, verse 17 says, honor the elders who rule well with double honor, especially those who labor in the word and doctrine. But with reference to money making, with reference to padding your bank account, with reference to having as your end game a billion dollar mansion that's out in the middle of nowhere and you're surrounded by your attendants or servants, there was a propensity toward this in the first century. That's magnified how many fold in the 21st century. There's guys out there with planes. There's guys out there with $1,000 sneakers. I've told you about the Instagram site, Preachers in Sneakers. And it's all about guys with expensive watches and shirts. I can't even imagine thinking that way, brethren. But there's a class of men out there fleecing the sheep of Jesus Christ, taking their hard-earned money and buying $1,000 sneakers with that. There are those who want to pervert. So in all of our love for Christ and our love for the church, let's not be naive. And then Jude 4. Jude 4. We've seen this passage many times. Verse 3, I was very diligent to write to you concerning our common salvation. I found it necessary to write to you. Why? Exhorting you to contend earnestly for the faith, which was once for all delivered to the saints. He gives 4, verse 4. Four is the reason, four is the rationale, four is the explanation. Why do I want to write to you so that you can contend earnestly for the faith which was once for all delivered to the saints? Well, for certain men have crept in unnoticed who long ago were marked out for this condemnation, ungodly men who turned the grace of our Lord God into lewdness and deny the only Lord God and our Lord Jesus Christ. So going back to John chapter eight to conclude our message this morning, the Lord Jesus Christ makes this declaration. which as Klink says, it's expressed with the most graphic and offensive terminology possible in this context, using the most biblical depictions of evil recorded in scripture. He makes this declaration and then he gives this demonstration. And before we conclude, brethren, I would be remiss if I did not mention this. It's not only a problem that occurs internally within the life and ministry of the church, it happens externally. I will remind you that when these Jews come to the time when they deliver up Jesus, it's not a religious argument, it's not a theological argument, it's a political argument. He makes himself out to be a king and he evokes or provokes from people tax evasion. We must understand, just as there are diabolical forces operative in the context of the church, so there are in the civil government. We read about a handful of them this morning. The common threat of our brethren in terms of persecution all over the earth doesn't come necessarily from internal forces. It comes from the state exercising that kind of oppression. And it's not the case that Paul Potter or Joseph Stalin, they just got a little off the mark. They just got a little wrong. These men were corrupt. These men were diabolical. These men were vicious. There is a class of men out there that want to destroy. They're in the church, they're outside the church. Christ has told us to be on guard in terms of internal threat and to be on guard in terms of our external threat. And you know the best antidote, you know the best remedy, you know the best blessing for all of us is to love Him. to adore Him, to honor Him, to praise Him, to rejoice in Him, to worship Him, and to never shrink back from growing in the grace and knowledge of our blessed Savior. Because it's in that place, that arena, that we're protected. We're protected from enemies, foreign and domestic. We're protected from all those forces that would seek to upbraid us and would seek to ultimately ruin us. It is Christ who is our life. It is Christ who is our love. It is Christ who is our hope. It is Christ who is our protector, our defender, our friend, and our king. That's the emphasis for the church today. If God were your father, then you would love me. You would love Jesus, you would bask in that love, and you would grow in your understanding of His love for you. Remember Ephesians 3? Paul prays that they would be strengthened. Paul prays that they would be knowledgeable. Not knowledgeable about their love for Christ, but the knowledge of Christ's love for them. Brethren, may God bless, may God protect, may God keep, and may God enable us to go forward in the fear of the Lord and in the comfort of the Holy Spirit. Well, let us pray. Our Father in heaven, we thank you for your word. And this is indeed a powerful passage of scripture where Jesus takes aim at the religious leaders of his own generation. And God, if we didn't have a New Testament, if we didn't have these words of the apostles, we couldn't just continually rejoice at the thought that no threat will ever come our way or no danger will ever be in our path. But we know within and without there is enemy forces at work against the Church of the Lord Jesus Christ. We rest ultimately in His promise to build the Church, knowing that the gates of Hades shall never prevail against it, and knowing that there will always be a Church where the glory of God Most High is manifested unto the ages to come. And may you encourage us, and may you build us up in our most holy faith, and may you cause us to grow in our love for Jesus and to grow in our understanding of Jesus' love for us. And we ask through His most blessed name. Amen. Well, we'll stand and sing or close our service today by singing number 564. Number 564. ♪ O God, the God of Israel ♪ ♪ Who only doeth wondrous works ♪ ♪ In glory ever true ♪ ♪ Who only doeth wondrous works ♪ ♪ In glory ever true ♪ ♪ Blessed be his glorious name to all eternity ♪ ♪ The whole earth let his glory fill, amen ♪ is is The Lord make his face shine upon you and be gracious to you. The Lord lift up his countenance upon you and give you peace. Father, go with us now and may these things be true in each of our hearts and lives. And we pray through Christ Jesus, our Lord. Amen. Well, you may be seated for a brief time of meditation.
