The Lord Who Treads the Waves
Sermons on John
Turn with me in your Bibles to John's Gospel. We're in John chapter 6. Our focus is on verses 16 to 21. But I want to begin reading in verse 1 and read to verse 21. So John 6, beginning in verse 1. After these things, Jesus went over the Sea of Galilee, which is the Sea of Tiberias. Then a great multitude followed him because they saw his signs which he performed on those who were diseased. And Jesus went up on the mountain, and there he sat with his disciples. Now the Passover, a feast of the Jews, was near. Then Jesus lifted up his eyes, and seeing a great multitude coming toward him, he said to Philip, Where shall we buy bread that these may eat? But this he said to test him, for he himself knew what he would do. Philip answered him, 200 denarii worth of bread is not sufficient for them, that every one of them may have a little. One of his disciples, Andrew, Simon Peter's brother, said to him, there is a lad here who has five barley loaves and two small fish, but what are they among so many? Then Jesus said, Make the people sit down. Now there was much grass in the place, so the men sat down in number about five thousand. And Jesus took the loaves, and when he had given thanks, he distributed them to the disciples, and the disciples to those sitting down, and likewise of the fish, as much as they wanted. So when they were filled, he said to his disciples, Gather up the fragments that remain, so that nothing is lost. Therefore they gathered them up and filled twelve baskets with the fragments of the five barley loaves which were left over by those who had eaten. Then those men, when they had seen the sign that Jesus did, said, This is truly the prophet who is to come into the world. Therefore, when Jesus perceived that they were about to come and take him by force to make him king, he departed again to the mountain by himself alone. Now when evening came, his disciples went down to the sea, got into the boat, and went over the sea toward Capernaum. And it was already dark, and Jesus had not come to them. Then the sea arose because a great wind was blowing. So when they had rowed about three or four miles, they saw Jesus walking on the sea and drawing near the boat, and they were afraid. But he said to them, it is I, do not be afraid. Then they willingly received him into the boat, and immediately the boat was at the land where they were going. Amen. Well, let us pray. Our Father in heaven, we thank you for your word. We thank you for this gospel according to John and the way that he presents the divine savior. God, we pray that you would give us ears to hear and hearts to receive your truth. May it encourage us, and may the knowledge of Christ as the great I Am displace fear in our hearts concerning present circumstances and situations. May you again forgive us for all sin and unrighteousness, cleanse us in that precious blood of the Lamb, and we ask this through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. Well, as we come to this particular sign, remember that John tells us that Jesus did a lot of signs, but John himself only records seven of the signs done by the Savior in his earthly ministry. We saw Jesus turn the water into wine in chapter two. We saw Jesus heal the nobleman's son in John chapter four. We saw the healing at the pool of Bethesda in John chapter five. Last week, we saw the feeding of the 5,000 in verses one to 15, here in chapter six, and now Jesus walks on the sea according to verses 16 to 21. The other signs that will come is the healing of the man that was born blind in chapter nine, and then the raising of Lazarus from the dead in John chapter 11. So again, the apostle acknowledges that Jesus did a whole host of signs. He says, the world itself could not contain the books if I were to write everything down that the Savior did. but he has a theological agenda. He has recorded these signs so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of the living God, and that believing in his name, you may have everlasting life. That's John's point and purpose as he specifies in John 20 at verses 30 and 31. The whole goal of his gospel is so that sinners would understand who Jesus is. and that sinners, by grace, would believe on Jesus so that those sinners could pass from death to life. It is a most glorious agenda that John the Apostle has undertaken. And as we survey this particular miracle, it holds out great encouragement to the people of God. We will notice that the people of God are not immune from life's challenges. They're not immune from life's trials. They're not immune from afflictions. They get sick. They get diseased. They die. They lose loved ones. They go broke. They lose jobs. There's a lot of things that affect the people of God in this world. It isn't the case, like the health, wealth, and prosperity teachers teach, that when we come to Jesus, all our cares are gone. Everything is going to be simply peachy. That's not the way it is. The Bible gives us a realistic picture that there are storms in the lives of God's people. So I want to look at two things as we survey this section. First, the disciples in the storm in verses 16 to 18, and then secondly, the Savior on the sea in verses 19 to 21. Now, this is paralleled in both Matthew and Mark, and again, remember, they're not just historians, but they're theologians, so there's emphases that are different in the parallel accounts, but I want to compare those as we look at what's happening in this section. In the first place, notice the disciples in the storm in verses 16 to 18. The situation is given us in verse 16. Notice. Now, when evening came, his disciples went down to the sea. Verse 15 tells us that Jesus had sought solitude. Jesus needed time with his Father. Jesus came apart, as it were, for a while and enjoyed that intimate communion with the Father. So in verse 15 he perceived that they were about to come and take him by force to make him king. They wanted an immediate answer to their issues. They wanted the subjugation of the Roman Empire. They wanted a man who could make food. They wanted somebody with that kind of power and prestige to bring them earthly benefit. But Jesus was not here for earthly benefit. Jesus came to save his people from their sins. So he then departs, according to the end of verse 15, to the mountain by himself alone. So now at evening time, they want to move from one side of the sea to the other side. And so the disciples get down to the sea. That's the Sea of Galilee. They get into the boat, according to verse 17, and they went over the sea toward Capernaum. And then John tells us something unique about their situation. It says that it was already dark and Jesus had not come to them. Again, Jesus had not come to them. So they're going to suffer a storm on the sea. But in Matthew chapter 8, there's an instance where Jesus is in the boat with them and there's still a storm. Again, this idea that has been popularized over the last generation by foolish men who should never preach the Bible, who have weird wives with big hair, and who tell you that you're always destined to be healthy, to be wealthy, and to be wise. That has more affinity with Benjamin Franklin than it does with the Lord Christ. There are hardships in the Christian life. The apostle in 2 Timothy 3 says all who desire to live godly in Christ Jesus will suffer persecution. That self-same apostle, after having been stoned on his first missionary journey, stands before a congregation and says, through many tribulations, we must enter the kingdom of heaven. They didn't have to say, what are you talking about, Paul? What do you mean, tribulations? He had just been stoned. He bore in his body the brand marks of Jesus. He had been bruised and broken and battered for his commitment to the Lord of glory. This idea or concept that the believer never has any problems, the believer never has any difficulty, The believer never has any challenges in his life. It's simply not a biblical concept. So Christ with them, they experience a storm. Christ apart from them, they experience a storm. What does the Bible teach us? There are storms for the people of God. Notice verse 18 tells us so. It says, then the sea arose because a great wind was blowing. Again, this is not unique to this particular gospel. We see it in Matthew 14, which is a parallel to this passage, but again in Matthew chapter 8. The Sea of Galilee was notorious for that particular phenomena. One commentator said, this occurred regularly on that lake, since it was 600 feet below sea level and ringed with mountains to the east, so that the air would surge through the mountains and kick up huge waves, sometimes eight to nine feet high. When you talk about an eight or nine foot wave, it doesn't sound as big on the land as when you're in the water. When you're looking at an eight to nine foot wave about to break on you, it looks a whole lot bigger than it would from the shore. And so this was a dangerous situation. Again, scripture is not silent on the reality that the people of God have storms in their lives. They're not immune from trial. And the disciples of Christ are not always immediately rescued from their trials. There are seasons and instances where we may tarry long. Consider the promise to the children of Israel that they would receive the promised land, that gift, that inheritance, that land of Canaan, that land flowing with milk and honey. Oh, but there's gonna be about a 400-year period before you ever receive that promise, before you ever enter in to eat that honey and to drink that milk. See, God's time frame is not our time frame. I kind of alluded to this last week under the guise of verse 15. We want Jesus to function in a particular way. We want Jesus to right every wrong. We want Jesus to smash his enemies. We want Jesus to vindicate his bride. Jesus is going to do all of that, but according to His plan, according to His time, according to His sovereignty. 1 Corinthians 15, 20-28 tells us that He must reign till all of His enemies are made His footstool. You're probably like me. You'd like to see some of those enemies be a part of that footstool sooner rather than later. You're probably like me, that if you were there at the time that Jesus made the food out of the five loaves and the two fish, and he feeds over 5,000 men plus women and children, you're probably thinking, yeah, he's the man that should serve over us. He is the man that can right every wrong. He is the man that can bring justice to bear upon us. his people. So the reality is, is that those things will happen, but they'll happen according to his timeframe. The Geneva Bible says the godly are often in peril and danger, but Christ cometh to them in time, even in the midst of the tempests, and bringeth them to heaven. Through many tribulations, we must enter the kingdom of God. And when we ask the question, who are the enemies to the people of God? We've got the world, we know that. We've got the devil, we know that. But we also have an on-board enemy. It's our own remaining corruption. So there's this unholy trinity trying to keep us down. We need to look beyond that unholy trinity, beyond the storms, beyond the affliction, beyond the trial, to the right hand of the Father where Christ rules and reigns for His church. We need to walk by faith in the reality that He will vindicate His bride and that He will ultimately punish those who resist and who reject. The disciples of Jesus are not immune from trials. The disciples of Jesus are not always immediately rescued from trials. And I'll tell you one better. The disciples of Jesus are not always even rescued from trial. Paul knew that. 2 Timothy 4. There was no final attempt by his attorney to get a stay of execution. Paul knew that he was going to die. The time of my departure is at hand. And what he says there concerning having fought the good fight, having finished the race, having kept the faith, he could say that in his 11th hour because he was faithful that way in hours 1 to 10. If we want to be able to say likewise in the midst of hardship now, in the midst of affliction, in the midst of trial, we are faithful. We persevere. We don't discount the glory of Christ at the right hand of God Most High. And we understand that in His time, He will vindicate His bride. In His time, He will cut off the reprobate. In His time, He will usher in that eternal stay. But brethren, guess what? Right now, it's not his time. And so we need to be faithful, we need to be watchful, we need to be prayerful, and in the midst of affliction, we need to keep our minds rooted at the right hand of God Most High. So we've got the disciples in this condition, and again, it doesn't amplify the particular situation, just gives us that bare statement in verse 18, then the sea arose because a great wind was blowing. So there's storm, they are scared, And now notice the Savior on the sea. Three things here. First, the activity of Jesus. Secondly, the words of Jesus. And then thirdly, the reception of Jesus on the part of these disciples. But notice the activity. Verse 19a is important. Whenever preachers say that, it almost implies that verse 19b isn't. That's not what I meant. All of the Bible is important, but verse 19a shuts the mouths of the kinds of people that say, you know, in the previous miracle, it really wasn't miraculous. There was this boy there, and he had these five loaves, and he had these two fish, and his willingness to share prevailed upon the hearts of everybody there, so they took out their meager portions and threw it into the garner, and everybody had enough to eat. That's liberalism. That's theological liberalism. That is denouncing, denying, and repudiating the supernatural in Scripture. Well, guess what they do when Jesus walks on the water? Do you think, oh, wow, he is the ruler over the waves. He is the Lord God Most High. No, they say there was a sandbar, or he was in a particular shallow part, or, you know, weather patterns being what they were, climate change and all, there could have been some ice in that particular part of the lake, and Jesus walked on that. So what John tells us in verse 19a is very important in terms of understanding the significance of the sign. Verse 19a, so when they had rode about three or four miles, The reference in Matthew 14.24 says, but the boat was now in the middle of the sea. The reference in Mark 6.48, now about the fourth watch of the night, he came to them walking on the sea and would have passed them by. Why do you think he tells us they're three to four miles out? So that when Jesus walks to the boat, when Jesus walks on the water, there's no question that he's walking on the water. Theological liberals, notwithstanding, it wasn't a sandbar. It wasn't some fluke of nature and there was ice. It wasn't just a shallow portion. They were three to four miles out. They're in the middle of the Sea of Galilee and here comes Jesus. I've always been intrigued by Mark's account. They suspected that he would pass them by. Where would he have been going? That's probably how they perceived it. But with reference to the miracle, Jesus walks on the water. Now notice verse 19. So when they had rode about three or four miles, they saw Jesus walking on the sea and drawing near the boat. They saw Jesus walking on the sea and drawing near the boat. We've met this language before in John's gospel. In the prologue, when it talks about the incarnation of the word, it says, the word became flesh and dwelt among us and we what? We beheld His glory. We saw His glory. The glory as of the only begotten of the Father, full of grace and truth. The same language is used by John in this instance to give us some sort of a comparison with that statement in 114. We beheld His glory. The glory as of the only begotten Son of God. That's what happens here in verse 19. So when they had rode about three or four miles, they saw Jesus walking on the sea and drawing near the boat. Brethren, this is something that was true of God Most High in the Old Testament. In Job 9 at verse 8, He alone spreads out the heavens and treads on the waves of the sea. Remember, the disciples knew these passages in ways that you and I do not. Psalm 77, 19. Your way was in the sea, your path in the great waters, and your footsteps were not known. See, in the Old Testament, especially in the Psalms, but as well in the Prophets, this idea of God having supremacy over the sea is everywhere. So that when Jesus walks on the sea, and it evokes from them this fear, the storm certainly made them afraid, but what's even more scary than a storm? It's the one who can control the storm. That's who's more scary, and that's what obtains in this particular section. Isaiah 43, 16, thus says the Lord, who makes a way in the sea and a path through the mighty waters. John Gill comments on Jesus walking on the sea. He says, by which action he showed himself to be the Lord of the sea, and to be truly and properly God, whose character is that he treadeth upon the waves of the sea, Job 9, 8. J.C. Ryle, when he writes about this particular situation, he calls Jesus the ruler of the sea, the ruler of the waves, the one who has the power to still the wind, the one who has the power to calm the sea. In Matthew's narrative, it not only happens that Jesus does this, but then as he's walking on the sea, Simon Peter gets out of the boat and he accompanies him for a time. The Lord Jesus Christ is the ruler over the ways because He is the Son of God Most High. The miracle of the walking on the water and the miracle of making food demonstrate two things about Jesus. First, that He is the Son of God, not by creation, not by adoption, but by nature. He has the same essence. Remember in chapter 5, verse 18, he made himself equal with God. Well, of course, he affirms that all through chapter 5, and he affirms it now by multiplying food and by walking on the water. Things uniquely predicated of God in the Old Testament are said of God in the New Testament, the second person of the triune God, even our Lord Jesus Christ. So it demonstrates his consubstantiality with the father, and it demonstrates his power over the natural order. Now brethren, again, prophets did amazing things. Elijah the prophet in second, I'm sorry, Elisha the prophet in second Kings chapter four, fed a hundred men with 20 loaves. That was an amazing miracle on the part of that man. Moses was certainly instrumental in the parting of the Red Sea. Moses was certainly instrumental in the raising of the rod and then God causing that wind to blow to divide the sea. So Moses and Elisha did amazing things. But as I mentioned several weeks ago, they never claimed equality with the Father. They never claim to be God. They claim to be prophets of God. They claim to be servants of God. But they never claim to be the consubstantial son of the Father, the way that Jesus does. And again, in the Psalms, things like making food for his people and things like being ruler over the waves are said specifically concerning Yahweh. Now notice, that's his activity. Look at their response. Verse 19, they were afraid. Again, the storm evoked their fear in Matthew 8. Matthew 8, remember Jesus is down in the boat and He's sleeping. The disciples come to Him and they awoke Him saying, Lord, save us, we are perishing. So it was the waves, and it was the wind, and it was the tumult on the sea that initially evokes their fears. Over in Matthew chapter, I'm sorry, in John chapter 6 right here, we see it's not just the storm, but it's Him. Notice the connection. So when they had rowed about three or four miles, they saw Jesus walking on the sea and drawing near the boat, and they were afraid. They weren't afraid, again, by the storm right here. They are, but they're not, because Jesus stills it. They're afraid by the one who has the power over the storm. Fear Him. Look at Matthew chapter 10 for just a moment, and Jesus' exhortation to His people in terms of fear. Fear is a big thing that the people of God struggle with, and the Bible gives us a strategy on how to deal with that fear. Notice in Matthew chapter 10 at verse 27, whatever I tell you in the dark, speak in the light, and what you hear in the ear, preach on the housetops. And do not fear those who kill the body but cannot kill the soul, but rather fear Him who is able to destroy both soul and body in hell. I think that's the same sort of an emphasis here. Don't fear the storm, don't fear the waves, don't fear the wind, but fear the one who has supremacy over those things. Fear the one who has absolute power over those things. Fear the one who's able to say to the wind, stop blowing. That's what evokes their fear according to John chapter 6. He's walking on the sea, he draws near the boat, and they were afraid. It is a most wonderful expression of the heart of man toward his God. Brethren, there is a lot of emphasis in the modern church on happiness and frivolity and joke telling and story time and all those sorts of things. Now, I'm not suggesting that coming to church should be drudgery, it should be a joyless thing, it should be something absolutely destitute of any real appreciation of the goodness of God. I'm not saying that. But there ought to be fear. There ought to be reverence. There ought to be a conduct on the part of the people of God with whom or when we know with whom we have to do. He is God and we're not. There ought to be reverence. If you, Lord, should mark iniquities, Lord, who could stand? But there is forgiveness with thee that thou mayest be. Feared. You see, it's the fear of God that comes as a result of the grace of God. This is why Newton wrote, "'Twas grace that taught my heart to fear." But that wasn't Newton stumbling on this particular doctrine. It's from Jeremiah 32, when God prophesies concerning the new covenant through his servant Jeremiah. He says he will put the fear of him in their hearts. See, brethren, we should be afraid of God. And because of nature, because of sin, because of rebellion, we're not. In fact, in Romans chapter 3, the apostle tells us, there is none righteous, no, not one. There is none who seeks after God. And then he crowns that list with, there is no fear of God before their eyes. So what happens when we're saved? What happens when Jesus conquers us? What happens when we're effectually called? We're out of darkness. We're in a marvelous light. We believe the gospel. We've received the forgiveness of sins. We've received a righteousness that avails with the Father. What accompanies that? Yes, joy. Yes, gratitude. Yes, thanksgiving. But yes, fear. We have been taught now how to rightly relate to the God of absolute, unrivaled sovereignty and majesty. We don't just run into His presence as a fellow. We don't just treat Him as a buddy. We don't just treat Him as a larger version of ourselves. But He is God Most High. He made the world and all things in it. He governs all His creatures and all their actions. He redeems sinners by the blood of His own dear Son. He is to be feared. He is to be reverenced. Look at the prophet Malachi, Malachi chapter 1. They had big problems in Malachi's day with this issue of honoring the Lord. And God, through the prophet, upbraids them. God, through the prophet, challenges them. God, through the prophet, rebukes them. Notice in chapter 1 of Malachi, verse 6, a son honors his father and a servant his master. If then I am the father, where is my honor? And if I am a master, where is my reverence? Says the Lord of hosts to you priests who despise my name. You see what he says there? Again, the Church is drowning in frivolity. The Church is drowning in banality. The Church is drowning in a surface-level theological appreciation of who God is. When we understand who God is, we respond with fear and trembling. When the prophets are confronted with the glory of God, they don't continue to shave. They don't continue to stand there and darn their socks. They fall as dead men before him. John on the island of Patmos for the word of God and the testimony of the Lord. He's in the spirit on the Lord's day and he sees this vision of the glorified Christ. What happens when John sees him? I fell as a dead man before him. Now Christ is so gracious and good, he puts his hand on him and he says, do not fear. He's going to say the same thing to those disciples in that boat. Do not fear. I am the one who is dead and now I'm alive. I am the one who holds the keys of death and Hades. Brethren, there ought to be a fear of God in the hearts of the people of God. It is simply that simple. And when we consider passages like these, God says, where is my honor? Notice how they respond in verse 6, the end of verse 6 in Malachi 1. Yet you say, in what way have we despised your name? We can fall prey to not honoring God. We can fall prey to not fearing God. We can fall prey to treating God as if He is our fellow and not even know it. We can be in such a position where we think that everything is okay, everything is dandy, and yet God says, where is my honor? That's their response. They said, in what way have we despised your name? Well, now He's going to tell them. You offered defiled food on my altar. But say, in what way have we defiled you? By saying, the table of the Lord is contemptible. And when you offer the blind as a sacrifice, is it not evil? When you offer up the lame and the sick, is it not evil? Offer it to your governor. Would he be pleased with you? Would he accept you favorably, says the Lord of hosts? If we could bring this into modern parlance, try to pay your taxes to Revenue Canada with the same sort of gusto, or don't jip them, but you will jip God. That's what he's saying. Look at what he says. He says, offer it then to your governor. Would he be pleased with you? Would He accept you favorably, says the Lord of hosts. We won't do things horizontally, but we'll do them vertically. We will treat persons with the respect and esteem that they deserve, and yet when it comes to our God, we have to be cajoled into having a fear of Him. Now notice in verse 9, he's continuing, but now entreat God's favor. This is what they would say, and the prophet is personifying them, that he may be gracious to us. While this is being done by your hands, will he accept you favorably, says the Lord of hosts? Who is there even among you who would not shut the doors, or who would shut the doors? so that you would not kindle fire on my altar in vain. I have no pleasure in you, says the Lord of hosts, nor will I accept an offering from your hands. For from the rising of the sun, even to its going down, my name shall be great among the Gentiles. In every place, incense shall be offered to my name, and a pure offering. For my name shall be great among the nations, says the Lord of hosts." and then drop down to verse 14. Cursed be the deceiver who has in his flock a male and takes a vow, but sacrifices to the Lord what is blemished. For I am a great king, says the Lord of hosts, and my name is to be feared among the nations. So what's happening there? What's happening is what happens in churches today. We come, we do our religious thing, we get our batteries charged, but is there any fear of God in our hearts? Is there a reverence for the High and Holy One? Is there any reverence for the majesty of God Almighty? Is it just a game that we're engaged in? Because they were at the time of the Prophet Malachi, and God condemns that kind of swindling worship, the deception, You have something good in your flock, but you're going to grab the bad one, because we're going to take that to God? That kind of a mindset doesn't just disappear. We need, by God's grace, to fight against it, and to cultivate, by God's grace, the fear of Him. So go back to John chapter 6. They are afraid. And this reminds us of the parallel accounts. It shows their fear of Him for having controlled nature. In Matthew 8, 27, after Jesus stilled the sea. So the men marveled saying, who can this be that even the winds and the sea obey Him? It's a good question, isn't it? It's a good response. Who can this be? I have never in my life stood by somebody who's able to stop the wind with their words. And I imagine the 12 were just like that. And so they now see someone who's able to stop the wind with his words, and so they marvel. The response in Mark 4.41, which is the parallel to Matthew 8, they feared exceedingly and said to one another, who can this be that even the wind and the sea obey him? What kind of a man is this? Well, he's the man introduced in the prologue. In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. The Word became flesh and dwelt among us, never ceasing to be the Word, never ceasing to be divine, never ceasing to have control over nature. The response in Mark 6, which is parallel to this account. Then he went up into the boat, and the wind ceased, and they were greatly amazed in themselves beyond measure and marveled. Brethren, I suggest that's the response we're to undertake when it comes to the power of God manifested in our midst. We're to marvel, we're to stand amazed, we're to praise Him. We're to adopt Paul's ideal in Ephesians 1, blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ. Praise, worship, adoration, glory given to this one who is sovereign over nature. Now notice the words of Jesus. He not only engages in this activity of walking on the water, He sees that they're afraid according to the end of verse 19. And then in verse 20, He said to them, it is I, Do not be afraid. It is I. Do not be afraid. Now those three words, it is I, is a good sort of reference statement. It answers the question in the context. But if we back off from this context and we understand what John is saying, he is telling us something again unique about our Lord Jesus Christ. He's got the burning bush in his mind. In Exodus chapter 3, when Moses says, who do I tell the children of Israel sent me? Or who do I tell Pharaoh sent me? He says, I am who I am. In the prophet Isaiah, God reveals himself as I am. He uses that terminology as a self-disclosure or an identification. And again, it harkens back to the Exodus 3.14 situation. I am who I am. Well, notice what Jesus says here. It is I. That's how we translate it. But you know what he really says? I am. I am. Now, there are several times in John's gospel where Jesus says, I am, and then there's a predicate. So he says, I am the bread of life. He will do that in John 6. He says, I am the good shepherd. He says, I am the resurrection and the life. I am the way, the truth, and the life. I am the light of the world. So those are I am statements with a predicate. It sort of fleshes out or fills out the I am-ness in those contexts. But there are several times in John's gospel where he doesn't use a predicate. He just uses that identifier for himself and he says, I am. So Jesus, again, is affirming what they alleged in John 5, 18. He makes himself equal with God. Well, taking this language, this identifier for Yahweh of Israel in his own lips and saying it of his own self indicates that he's saying, again, that he is equal with the Father. In fact, turn back to John chapter four, you see that I am. John four at verse 26, Jesus said to her, I who speak to you, am. Now we supply he because it makes better sense in English, but literally he says, ego, ame. That means I, I am in Greek. Notice in John chapter 8. John chapter 8, you have three references, three instances. John 8, 18. I am one who bears witness of myself, and the Father who sent me bears witness of me. Notice in 24. Therefore I said to you that you will die in your sins. For if you do not believe that I am, you will die in your sins. What's he saying? If you reject his consubstantiality, if you reject that Christ is equal with the Father, you're rejecting the Christ who is equal with the Father. Notice in John 8 at verse 58. Well, verse 57, the Jews said to him, you are not yet 50 years old, and have you seen Abraham? Jesus said to them, most assuredly, I say to you, before Abraham was, I am. Now, here the translators capitalize the I and the am. They probably should have done that consistently throughout John's gospel in each and every instance where Jesus refers to himself in this way. Notice in John 13, 19. Now, I tell you before it comes that when it does come to pass, you may believe what? that I am." Notice in John 18, this is a very intriguing use of it. John 18, let's just pick up at verse one. When Jesus had spoken these words, he went out with his disciples over the brook Kidron, where there was a garden, which he and his disciples entered. And Judas, who betrayed him, also knew the place, for Jesus often met there with his disciples. Then Judas, having received a detachment of troops and officers from the chief priests and Pharisees, came there with lanterns, torches, and weapons. Jesus, therefore, knowing all things that would come upon him, went forward and said to them, whom are you seeking? They answered him, Jesus of Nazareth. Jesus said to them, what? I am. Jesus said to them, I am, same sort of language that he voices to the disciples on the boat. It is that brethren that identifies who is the ruler over the waves. He is in fact, the son of God, the eternally begotten son of God. But notice what continues in John 18 at verse five. Jesus said to them, I am, and Judas who betrayed him also stood with them. Now, when he said to them, I am, notice, They drew back and fell to the ground. Why is that? Because they have a revelation of the glory of Jesus Christ. We beheld his glory, the glory as of the only begotten of the Father, full of grace and truth. In this particular context, these are unconverted soldiers. These are unconverted men. These aren't blood-bought children of God who have the Holy Spirit and rightly identify the Lord Jesus Christ. But when He gives that self-revelation, when He says, I am, people do what they do when they're in the presence of God. They fall down. They are undone. Remember Isaiah's claim to the prophetic ministry in the year that King Uzziah died? I saw the Lord lofty and exalted. And when he saw that vision, he cried out. He said, I was undone. I came apart. I came unraveled. I came apart at the seams. Why? Because I am a man of unclean lips. And I dwell among a people of unclean lips. And mine eyes have seen the glory of Yahweh. When we get confronted with the presence of God, a response of reverence and fear and trembling, always coupled with joy and thanksgiving, is most consistent in the presence of our blessed God. And that's what Jesus does as he comforts his disciples. But notice, he says, it is I, do not be afraid. It is I, do not be afraid. Turn over to Luke 18, just a parallel, one thought, one analogy that I want us to see. Look at Luke 18, verse one. Then he spoke a parable to them that men always ought to pray and not lose heart. And then he gives the parable. What do we learn from this? What's the antidote for the believer such that they don't lose heart? Prayer, right? We pray so that we don't lose heart. What do you think that means if we don't pray? Yeah, you can lose heart. See, if you have the one, it helps with the other. Turn back to John 6. He said to them, I am, do not be afraid. What is it that displaces fear in the hearts of God's people with reference to storms, with reference to affliction, with reference to oppression and persecution? What is it that can deal with that fear? It is to understand who Jesus is. It is to know Christ as altogether lovely and chief among 10,000. It is to know him as John sets him forth. When we know Christ the way we're supposed to know Christ, we're still going to struggle with fear. We're still going to have to be reminded. We're still going to have to be chided and rebuked and reproved from time to time. But we have the primary strategy to deal with fear in who Jesus Christ is. I am, do not be afraid. Brethren, we need to learn that lesson. The people of God oftentimes are paralyzed with fear. The people of God oftentimes are paralyzed in such a way that they don't engage in bold exploits for their God. If we are sidelined, if we have this trepidation, if we're so delicate and fragile that we can never confront this godless world, then we're going to be overcome by fear. We serve God most high. We serve the blessed Christ. We serve the one who has all authority in heaven and on earth. It's in that vein that he says, don't be afraid. You shouldn't fear. Fear God, fear the Lord, certainly understand that he's able to kill both body and soul in hell forever, but don't fear the circumstances of life. Don't fear the trials of life. Don't fear the afflictions of life. Christians ought to have the proper understanding. Why are there trials in our lives? Why are there afflictions? Why are there hardships? It's to conform us onto the image of Jesus. Brethren, that is God's purpose. He predestined those He foreknew. He calls, He justifies, He glorifies. But why does He do this? To be conformed unto the image of His Son. Hebrews 5 tells us that the Son learned or perfected obedience through suffering. There is suffering for the people of God. We're not to fear it, we're not to run and hide, but rather we're to embrace it with the knowledge that Christ our God is over all these things. There is encouragement in the boat with the disciples and Jesus says, it is I, I am, do not be afraid. Isaiah 41.10, Fear not, for I am with you. Be not dismayed, for I am your God. I will strengthen you. Yes, I will help you. I will uphold you by my righteous right hand. See, brethren, when we fear, we are expressing little faith in our blessed God. Now, you may not be getting preached to right now, but I am. We all have our struggles, we all have our challenges, we all have our trials. It is difficult to be courageous for the Lord God Most High in a world that despises Him. We're sort of all in this boat together, so we ought to encourage one another, no pun intended on the boat thing there, with reference to concerning or considering who our Savior is. Don't be afraid. Why? Because I am. He is most high. He is the ruler over the waves. Fear the one who has the power to stop the wind more than the wind. Fear the one who has the power to stop the waves more than the waves. See, our God has supremacy over every jot and tittle of this universe. And that brings comfort to the people of God. Now, finally, notice what happens in verse 21. Then they willingly received him into the boat. Of course they do. He's the great I Am. He has mastery over the sea. He shushes the wind and the wind stops. So they willingly receive him into the boat. And then notice, immediately the boat was at the land where they were going. Some take that as another miracle. This idea that immediately the boat was at the land where they were going. That was the miracle. So not only does Jesus walk on the water, not only does Jesus still the storm, but that boat gets to where it's going immediately. I don't happen to agree with that, but I understand the position. It's based on Psalm 107, verses 23 to 30, especially verses 29 and 30. It says, he calms the storm so that its waves are still. Then they are glad because they are quiet. So he guides them to their desired haven. So some have taken that and seen here a third miracle with reference to the disciples in John 6. I don't think it has to be taken that way. I think it just means they got to where they were going eventually the way that they were supposed to. Well, that's exposition. I want to close with a few thoughts, a few practical applications. In the first place, the function of the two miracles. Notice back-to-back miracles in chapter 6. He feeds the multitudes and then he walks on the sea and he stills the storm. First of all, the two miracles show Jesus' lordship over nature. The two miracles show Jesus' lordship over nature. He is supreme. He is sovereign. See, at times I think we treat Jesus like, well, you know, he's good for my spirituality. He's good for my soul. He's over everything, brethren. He's over the wind. He's over the waves. He's at the right hand of God most high, where he has all authority in heaven and on earth. In Ephesians 1, where Paul is arguing for the power of God, he shows us that power of God in the resurrection of our blessed Savior and the exaltation of the Savior to the right hand of the Father. He has absolute comprehensive authority over all things for the church. So it's not just the church, it's not just the spiritual, it's not just those things that Jesus is sovereign over. Christ is Lord over nature. Secondly, the two miracles highlight His equality with the Father. His two miracles highlight His equality with the Father. Don't make, you know, don't miss that. John 5, the issue is He makes Himself equal with the Father. John 5, He answers affirmatively in a whole lot of verses, yes, I'm equal with my Father. And then we get to John 6, and He makes food and feeds people. We get to John 6, He walks on the water. Again, things that were specified concerning Yahweh in the Old Testament. Psalm 146-7, who executes justice for the oppressed, who gives food to the hungry, the Lord gives freedom to the prisoners. We already read the passages out of Job, he alone spreads out the heavens and treads on the waves of the sea. Psalm 77, your way was in the sea, your path in the great waters, and your footsteps were not known. Brethren, these are another confirmation that He is who He says He is. That He is the one that John introduces in John 1, verses 1 to 18. In the beginning was the Word, the Word was with God and the Word was God. Thirdly, the two miracles increase the faith of the 12. Increases the faith of the 12. Remember last week when Jesus says, where can we go to buy food for all of these people? What was the response? We don't have enough money to buy enough food to feed all of these people. And then the other response was, we have a little bit of fish and a little bit of bread, but it's not enough to feed all these people. So we don't have enough money and we don't have enough bread. So what is Jesus going to do? Jesus is going to test them, or Jesus is in the act of testing them, because He knows what He's going to do. And then remember, they gather up those fragments, they put together 12 baskets, and the way that I argued, leaning on that commentator clink, was that each of those baskets would remind those little faith disciples of the power of our Lord Jesus Christ. So it's not a stretch, brethren, to assume that a second miracle in this immediate context would be as well for the strengthening of these disciples. The parallel account in Mark's gospel after he walks on the sea, after he had fed the 5,000. It says, for they had not understood about the loaves because their heart was hardened. They missed the point of the loaves, so Jesus walks on the sea. Why? Because their heart was hardened. He is serving these brethren and showing them who it is that he is. So it was for an increase of their faith. And now turn to Matthew's account in Matthew chapter 14. You see that they learn the lesson. You see that they understood the significance. So he walks on the water. Verse 27 is where we'll pick up. Immediately Jesus spoke to them saying, be of good cheer. Again, he says, I am, do not be afraid. And Peter answered him and said, Lord, if it is you, command me to come to you on the water. So he said, come. And when Peter had come down out of the boat, he walked on the water to go to Jesus. But when he saw that the wind was boisterous, he was afraid and beginning to sink, he cried out saying, Lord, save me. And immediately Jesus stretched out his hand and caught him and said to him, oh, you have little faith. Why did you doubt? And when they got into the boat, the wind ceased. Now notice, then those who were in the boat came and worshiped him saying, truly you are the son of God. They heard his discourse in John 5. Now they see his power in John 6. So it evokes from them this confession, truly you are the son of God. We have seen it with our own eyes. You have mastery over the waves. You have the ability to feed the hungry. You are like the father, you are equal with the father. And that's why they confess, truly you are the son of God. It is a most glorious help for these 12 as they were being prepared for his absence. What would they do? They'd go out and preach Him. They would go out and teach concerning Him. They would go out and call sinners to faith and repentance. They would say, believe on Him. He is the eternal God. They would say that sort of thing. They needed to understand it firsthand and Jesus is doing that and bringing them to that place of a mature faith. A second thing is dealing with fear. I don't want to get psychological and put everybody on a couch and, okay, well, tell me when you first knew that you were afraid. We're not going to do that. But there is a strategy embedded in the text on how to deal with fear. People are afraid, brethren. We live in a strange time. We live in a difficult age. We live in a period where unprecedented things happen. We couldn't visit people that were in the hospital. We couldn't go to people's funerals who died. We've been effectively divided against each other. You've got the maskers and the anti-maskers. You've got the vaxxers and the anti-vaxxers. There's just a whole lot of stuff that brings a whole lot of pressure upon not just people in general, but the people of God as well. And oftentimes there is fear in the hearts of God's people. In fact, Jesus in Matthew chapter six, verses 24 to 34, teaches on vanquishing your carnal fear and anxiety. So he knows and understands what it is for us to live in this world. There's a couple of things we need to appropriate. First, the presence of trials, afflictions, and hardships are a given in life, even in the Christian life. The tendency to be overcome by fear, anxiety, and worry is also a given in life. Matthew 6. Not just making this up or being a psychoanalyst today. I am telling you that Jesus addresses the subject of not fearing, not worrying. How many of you, by worrying, can add a cubit to your life? You know the passage. Why do you think Jesus has to teach that? Because it keeps rising up in our hearts. The antidote, the remedy, the help, the medicine, the tonic, whatever you want to call it, to preventing that fear from overtaking us is to properly identify who Jesus is. Our God has mastery over the sea. Our God can feed people. Our God does feed people. Our God saves people. J.C. Ryle comments on disciples and their need for the Lord Jesus. He says there is encouragement here for all true Christians. Let them know that there is nothing created which is not under Christ's control. He may allow his people to be tried for a season and tossed to and fro by storms of trouble. He may be later than they wish in coming to their aid and not draw near to the fourth watch of the night, but never let them forget that winds and waves and storms are all Christ's servants. And may I add Joe Biden, Justin Trudeau, COVID-19, pandemic mitigation, all of that is under our God. He is sovereign over everything. Brethren, that doesn't magically make everything great, but it puts everything in its proper perspective. Are we to fear COVID-19 or God? Are we to fear Justin Trudeau or God? Are we to fear Joe Biden or God? Are we to fear whatever is out there or God? He goes on to say, with reference to the waves and the storms that are Christ's servants, they cannot move without Christ's permission. The Lord on high is mightier than the mighty waves of the sea. We read that in Psalm 93. Are we ever tempted to cry with Jonah, the floods compassed me about, all thy billows and thy waves passed over me, Jonah 2.3. Let us remember they are His billows. Let us wait patiently. We may yet see Jesus coming to us, walking on the sea." Brethren, when we know our God, when we understand His power, when we know His position, when we know what He has done for us in terms of saving us, shouldn't we fret what's going to happen this week? Should we think that it's over? Should we think that all bets are off? We're in uncharted waters now? Brethren, the world is a pretty solid place. It has gone through a lot of battering throughout its ages, and the Lord God has sustained it. So with this cry for climate change and let's fix the environment, as if God somehow didn't know how to do that effectively. He actually needed us to try and tell him how to rule the earth? Oh no, fuel, oil, fossil fuel, that's bad for us. Why would he make it the second richest deposit in the earth after water? Brethren, God's got this. The whole climate change is more akin to Romans 1, worshiping the creature, worshiping and serving the creature rather than the creator who is blessed forever. Of course, be responsible stewards of the things that God has given, but we're not supposed to fear. We're not supposed to get to that place where we don't leave our houses, where we're afraid of our shadow. We serve the Lord God most high. He's got this, He's got us, He has saved us by His grace and for His glory, and He has purpose to keep us unto that day. And if you're not a believer here this morning, all the same things that affect God's people affect you too. You get disease, you get viruses, you have tyrants ruling over you too. You just don't have what we have in terms of a relationship with the living and true God through Jesus Christ our Lord. But you can. Listen to John, these are written that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the son of the living God, and that believing in his name you may have everlasting life. Come to the joyful pastures led by the King of Glory, wherein He protects, wherein He comforts, and wherein He tends to His people, even in the midst of life's storms. Let us pray. Our Father, we thank you for your word, and we thank you so very much for the power of the Redeemer. Not just lordship over nature in terms of feeding people and walking on the sea, but being sovereign over the hearts of men. We know it's not because of our good works, it's not because of our merit or our law-keeping that we're going to go to heaven, but it's because of what Jesus did in his life and in his death and in his resurrection. I pray today that you'd open hearts and cause sinners to believe on him, and know the joy of being found in Him. And we ask in His most blessed name. Amen.
