Five Observations on Christ's Doctrine of Salvation (Part 2)
Christ's Doctrine of Salvation
Are you considering your Bibles again to John six? John six, as we continue to look at five observations of Christ's doctrine of salvation, five observations on Christ's doctrine of salvation from John chapter six, we looked this morning at three of the five, the comprehensiveness of sin, the unmitigated and unsolicited unsolicited divine prerogative in salvation. And then thirdly, the precision and impeccability of Christ's cross work. The exercise of considering doctrine and pointing out error is not one that is an exercise of self congratulatory back padding. It is not spiritual elitism. It is not relishing in dogmatic snobbery, but rather it is a wholesome exercise and it is apostolic. The apostles, when they penned their epistles, included in it doxologies that were rich with doctrine, pens of praise or texts of praise that were rich in doctrine. And not only that, but they also pronounced the curse of God on those who would reject the doctrine of Christ, those who would reject, for example, in Galatians 1 9, the gospel of grace of our Lord Jesus Christ. So the consideration or the perusal, the glorying in doctrine, as well as the pointing out of doctrinal error is a wholesome exercise. And it is also an exercise that is in the vein of following our master who did likewise. In Revelation chapter two, he commends the church at Ephesus for being solid with regards to doctrine and for rejecting those who thought they were apostles. but were not and found them to be liars. And he also indicts the church at Pergamos for tolerating those who are of the Nicolaitan doctrine. And he says, which doctrine I hate. And so again, when we engage in a consideration and a perusal of doctrine and pointing out doctrinal error, it is a wholesome exercise. And what are we doing? But when we do it, extolling the grace of our amazing God and also pointing out his his wholesome love for truth, as well as his holy hatred for error. Now, we're going to pick up. We're not going to we're going to read again, John six, thirty five to fifty one, and then pick up with point four of the five observations on Christ's doctrine of salvation. John six, beginning at verse thirty five. And Jesus said to them, I am the bread of life. He who comes to me shall never hunger and he who believes in me shall never thirst. But I said to you, That you have seen me and yet do not believe all that the father gives me will come to me and the one who comes to me, I will by no means cast out for I have come down from heaven not to do my own will, but the will of him who sent me. This is the will of the excuse me. This is the will of the father who sent me that of all he has given me, I should lose nothing but should raise it up at the last day. And this is the will of him who sent me that everyone who sees the son and believes in him may have everlasting life. And I will raise him up at the last day. The Jews then complained about him because he said, I am the bread which came down from heaven. And they said, is not this Jesus, the son of Joseph, the son of Joseph, whose father and mother we know? How is it then that he says, I have come down from heaven? Jesus therefore answered and said to them, do not murmur among yourselves. No one can come to me unless the father who sent me draws him and I will raise him up at the last day. It is written in the prophets and they shall all be taught of God. Therefore, everyone who has heard and learned from the father comes to me. Not that anyone has seen the father except he who is from God. He has seen the father. Most assuredly, I say to you, he who believes in me has everlasting life. I am the bread of life. Your fathers ate the manna in the wilderness and are dead. This is the bread which comes down from heaven that one may eat of it and not die. I am the living bread which came down from heaven. If anyone eats of this bread, he will live forever. And the bread that I shall give is my flesh, which I shall give for the life of the world. Amen. Well, let's pray. Righteous Father, we praise you again that we can gather here tonight. We thank you, Lord God, that we can come into this place as brothers and sisters in Christ Jesus to worship you. And might we always count it a blessing, might we always count it a glorious thing that we can gather together with the saints and sing your praises and hear your word preached and render our prayers and our supplications to you with thanksgiving. And we would just ask, Lord God, that you'd help us now to be prepared for worship. Tune us for this worship right now, Lord God. May we have our ears open and our minds ready to receive what the Spirit would have for His church this night. And help us, Lord God, to love Your Word, to love the doctrine and all things revealed in it, and to go from this place seeking to live our lives in a manner worthy of Your Gospel in this lower world. So we just pray now, Lord God, that You would be with us as we consider Your Word. We pray in the name of our victor and redeemer, the Lord Jesus Christ. Amen. Well, the fourth point, then, as we continue to look at five observations on Christ's doctrine of salvation, the fourth point is the unconquerable power of amazing grace, the unconquerable power of amazing grace. Again, here in our context, we have the chain of a chain of divine activity that is infallible. John 6, 37 and John 6, 44. Verse 37, all that the Father gives me will come to me, and the one who comes to me I will by no means cast out. Verse 44, no one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws him, and I will raise him up at the last day. A wonderful thing that the authors of Holy Scripture give us, for example, Paul in Romans 8, 28 to 30, is that rich golden chain of salvation. Those whom he predestined, those he also called, those whom he called, these he also justified, those whom he justified, these he also glorified. Well, they learned it well from our master, because Jesus, in answering the problem of unbelief and the comprehensiveness of sin, renders that perfect chain of salvation that it is from God, God solely and alone, from first to last. John 6.37, again, all that the Father gives me will come to me, and the one who comes to me I will by no means cast out. And then we see the infallible drawing power of God in verse 44. No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws him, and I will raise him up at the last day. That wonderful and glorious drawing of the father is infallible. All those who are drawn come to the sun and all those who come to the sun are those who are raised up at the last day. Perfect triune divine salvation and the chain of divine activity that is infallible includes that operation of regeneration. That divine action where God is holy and alone active and where the sinner is solely and alone passive in the operation of that divine activity of regeneration, that activity being where the Spirit of God comes. He comes in God's appointed and accepted time and causes a sinner to be transferred from out of that state of sin, out of deadness in sin and to be made alive in Christ Jesus. by the power of his grace. And you can turn to John three as we see John using born again language to refer to that divine operation where God is fully active and where man is passive in that divine activity. John, chapter three. We noted this morning when we were considering the comprehensibility of sin, that God's amazing grace and his impeccable salvation is the remedy to man's issue, that he is dead in trespasses and sins, that he is in bondage to it, surely a slave unto his master, sin and the devil. And so, John 3 here, we have Jesus opening up this discourse with the divine reality or the divine remedy that needs to take place for any sinner to see the kingdom of God. Nicodemus beginning in verse four, Nicodemus said to him, How can a man be born when he is old? Can he enter a second time into his mother's womb and be born? Jesus answered, Oh, excuse me. Backing up to verse three, Jesus answered and said to him, Most assuredly, I say to you, unless one is born again, he cannot see the kingdom of God. Nicodemus said to him, How can a man be born when he is old? Can he enter a second time into his mother's womb and be born? Jesus answered, Most assuredly, I say to you, unless one is born of water and the spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God. That which is born of the flesh is flesh, and that which is born of the spirit is spirit. Do not marvel that I said to you, you must be born again. The wind blows where it wishes and you hear the sound of it, but cannot tell where it comes from and where it goes. So is everyone who is born of the spirit. This divine activity of being born again or being born from above again is a holy divine activity where man is a passive agent dead in his trespasses and in his sins. And it's a wonderful thing here. The connectivity that we have between Christ's discourse and his answer to Nicodemus and what the Old Testament gives us with regards to the New Covenant reality and God's divine action in making worshipers. Jesus indicts Nicodemus here Jesus indicts Nicodemus for being the teacher of Israel, but who did not know these things. Verse 10. Jesus answered and said to him, Are you the teacher of Israel and do not know these things? Most assuredly, I say to you, we speak what we know and testify what we have seen. And you do not receive our witness. If I have told you earthly things and you do not believe, how will you believe? If I tell you heavenly things, this this language that Jesus uses of being born again by the spirit that blows like the wind where it wishes is not to be or was not to be a surprise to Nicodemus. This was no new thing. And to see this, let's turn in our Bibles to Ezekiel for a moment, going again beyond the borders of John's gospel. Go to Ezekiel for a moment as we see the power of divine grace. The power and the sovereignty of the Holy Spirit in making dead sinners alive unto Christ by the power of that amazing and victorious grace. Ezekiel 37, beginning at verse nine. Ezekiel 37, beginning at verse nine. Also, he said to me, prophesy to the breath. prophesize son of man and say to the breath, thus says the Lord God come from the four winds, O breath and breathe on these slain that they may live. So I prophesied as he commanded me and breath came into them and they lived and stood upon their feet an exceedingly great army. Then he said to me, Son of man, these bones are the whole house of Israel. They indeed say our bones are dry, our hope is lost, and we ourselves are cut off. Therefore, prophesy and say to them, thus says the Lord God, behold, O my people, I will open your graves and cause you to come up from your graves and bring you into the land of Israel. Then you shall know that I am the Lord when I have opened your graves, oh, my people, and brought you up from your graves. I will put my spirit in you and you shall live and I will place you in your own land. Then you shall know that I, the Lord, have spoken it and performed it, says the Lord. So you see this, this the blowing of the sovereignty of the breath of the Spirit, God, by his amazing and victorious grace, conquering dead sinners and causing them to rise from their graves and to be wholly active in his cause for his glory, by the power of his spirit and according to his performance. We see here the fact that it is all of divine grace and power. And it is nothing of man who is passive, who is the blessed beneficiary of divine and amazing grace, but nevertheless, a passive agent being dead in trespasses and sins, being one who loves darkness rather than light because his deeds are evil. And so we have that wonderful reality when God comes, brethren, when we consider this divine remedy to the problem of sin, to the issue of sin, to total depravity, to the comprehensiveness of man's condition in sin. We see that when God comes in his appointed and accepted time, when God comes in his appointed and accepted time and finds a sinner, he does not find that sinner injured. He does not find that sinner maimed. He does not find that sinner crippled and just unable to walk a little bit. He does not find that sinner with just a minor malady. He finds that sinner dead in his trespasses and in his sins. And it does the Christian service. It does Christianity no service. It does the declaration of the gospel of Jesus Christ, no service to issue forth really horrible analogies regarding divine activity in the salvation of sinners. I remember White, James White was White. Dr. James White was citing R.C. Sproul and some analogies that he used in a debate with an Armenian scholar. And some of the analogies that he used were great. He first issued forth the wrong sort of image to use when describing God in his sovereign grace, saving a sinner from their sins. And he said the often what's put forth is the imagery of a doctor in the hospital and a man on a hospital bed. And the man is completely unable to move. He's very ill. The only the only motion that he has is the ability to just slightly move his head forward. And the doctor comes and he has the remedy for this ill man. And the remedy is on this spoon. There's medicine on a spoon. And he comes to the center and he brings this spoon with the medicine on it. And now all the sinner has to do to receive the medicine from the doctor, the doctor being God in this analogy, being Christ, all he has to do is nevertheless exercise a little bit of his power to move his head, to open his mouth, to wrap it around the spoon and to take in the medicine that he might be saved, that he might receive the remedy. Well, R.C. Sproul said that is very incorrect. That is Arminian. And it is against the force of the Bible that stresses holy divine activity and holy passive man who is dead in trespasses and sins. And he says this is a much better analogy. The sinner is not is not a man, you know, maimed on a hospital bed. He's not even and I'm paraphrasing. He's not even a man who is dead on the gurney just outside the door, having recently perished. He's not even in the county morgue, in the little drawer that goes into the wall. No, the sinner or the sinner in this analogy is a dead man, dead in the grave, in the cemetery, dry bones. And the doctor comes, the great physician comes, and in his sovereignty reaches through the rotting dirt, reaches into the coffin, pulls out those dead bones, puts flesh and all those things back upon them, breathes the breath of life into him, raises him unto life, and causes him to walk in the way everlasting. That's divine and saving sovereignty. And this the other imagery, the other the other picture that they often put forth is the picture of a man drowning in the middle of the ocean. There's a there's a there's a massive cruise ship and maybe this this person fell off the ship and he's in the water. drowning. He's unable to swim. He's been treading water for a while and he's just he's not able. He's just barely above water, his arms and his head. He's able to breathe, but he's not. But he's almost completely in the water. And the captain comes and he throws the floaty thing out to the out to the person drowning in the water. Now, all that he has to do is just with the little bit of strength that he has in his left arm, reach onto that inflatable raft, grab onto it so that they can pull him up to the ship. And this is apparently a picture of divine salvation. That also is incorrect because this man who is drowning still has the power to reach up with his arm and grab onto this inflatable raft. And Sproul said, no, this is a better picture of divine and saving salvation. Well, we have one in Ezekiel 37, but this is a better picture. If you need to use a cruise boat, an ocean and a drowning man, the man isn't drowning. He isn't treading water at the top of the surface, but rather he has been dead and drowned for quite some time at the bottom of the ocean. He is fish eaten. He is covered with barnacles. And the captain, the great captain of our salvation, dives down into the water, pulls that dead man up, takes the barnacles off of him, cleans him, washes him, restores unto him flesh and bone and sinews and all things, breathes the breath of life into him and causes him to walk in the way everlasting. That's divine and saving salvation. If we ever put forth anything other than the unconquerable power of amazing grace, whether we're speaking from the scriptures or we're using analogies, we do disservice to Christianity and the proclamation of amazing grace. How sweet the sound can turn to John five for a moment as we look at another text here where we see the unconquerable power of amazing grace. John, chapter five and verse twenty one. We looked at this this morning when we looked at the unmitigated and unsolicited divine prerogative in salvation. That hasn't changed. That's still there. John 521 still testifies to that. But an implication clearly here is the unconquerable power of amazing grace. John 521, for as the father raises the dead and gives life to them, even so the son gives life to whom he will. Even so, the son gives life to whom he will. The necessary consequence of the fact of the of the son's will in salvation is the fact that all of whom he wills to make alive do come alive. They are made alive. The son has this divine and sovereign prerogative. He exercises it. And that which he exercises comes to fruition and is perfectly executed. That's the implication. And it is inescapable. Jesus Christ is able to give life to whom he will, since he wills to do that. He gives life and those whom he wills to give life are raised unto life. It's wonderful. It's a wonderful truth. And it's very interesting if you if you switch over or if you move over to John 540 for a moment. This is, again, the giving of life by the sun is the divine remedy for the issue of John 540, which is very interestingly and apparently Arminian text. This is this is what Spurgeon called what Arminians think is the great the great gun in their armory or the great gun of their of their army is this one that they like to shoot off saying there you see, but you are not willing to come to me that you may have life. Much the contrary, this is very Calvinistic because it speaks to the issue that we looked at this morning and point number one, the comprehensiveness of sin, but you are not willing to come to me that you may have life. What is the answer, but divine and unconquerable power and amazing grace? What is the answer? What is the remedy? But the son, the son who gives life to whom he will, the son who, according to himself in John eight, is able to make free those who are in bondage. If the son makes you free, you shall be free indeed. The rejection of the outward call and the infallible reception of the inward call. We need to consider this for a moment because the opponents of the unconquerable power of amazing grace will go to text such as, and you need not turn there, Acts 7 51, where Stephen says to the unbelieving Jews who are about to murder him, he says, you always resist the Holy Spirit as your fathers did. So do you. And they'll say, well, there you see it actually uses your language, Calvinists. They're resisting the Holy Spirit. There is no such thing as irresistible grace. Well, we see that same sort of thrust that we just we just read it from John 540. You're not willing to come to me that you may have life. Jesus says something of this in John 636. But I said to you that you have seen me, and yet do not believe. What that text serves to instruct in Acts 7.51 is the truth of the comprehensiveness of sin. Because of the reality and the gravity of sin, the fact that men are totally unable to render homage and service unto God, lest he come in amazing and sovereign grace, they will not come to Christ. They will not believe. They will not exercise faith. And so far from affirming irresistible or from denying irresistible grace, it supports it and it sets up the necessity for God to come in amazing and victorious grace. The outward call is rejected Sunday after Sunday by those who sit in the pews and continue to reject the pleadings of the preacher. That doesn't mean that God's activity has failed. Remember, God in his accepted and appointed time comes and translates a sinner from out of that state of sin to a state of life in Jesus Christ. It is, though, that inward call when that accepted and appointed time comes. That is unconquerable power. That is irresistible grace. When that final fruition or execution of the divine decree penetrates time in history and is found upon the sinner and God's divine and sovereign grace raises them from deadness unto life. That is unconquerable power and that is amazing grace. And we see this pictured wonderfully in the account of Jesus raising Lazarus from the dead before we before we get and before we read that account of Jesus raising Lazarus from the dead. He says that he is the resurrection and the life. He declares, I am the resurrection and the life. And then we get to that wonderful account in verse 38 of John 11. Then Jesus, again, groaning in himself, came to the tomb. It was a cave and a stone lay against it. Jesus said, Take away the stone. Martha, the sister of him who was dead, said to him, Lord, by this time there is a stench for he has been dead four days. Jesus said to her, Did I not say to you that if you would believe you would see the glory of God? Then they took away the stone from the place where the dead man was lying. And Jesus lifted up his eyes and said, Father, I thank you that you have heard me. And I know that you always hear me, but because of the people who are standing by, I said this, that they may believe that you sent me. Now, when he had said these things, he cried with a loud voice, Lazarus, come forth. And he who had died came out bound hand and foot with grave clothes and his face was wrapped with a cloth. Jesus said to them, lose him and let him go. It's a wonderful picture. Jesus declares the fact that He is the resurrection and the life. And then we see this physical example, this real and true example of raising one physically dead unto physical life again. And preachers don't make mistakes. Theologians don't make mistakes to see divine and unconquerable power in amazing grace in this picture of Jesus raising Lazarus from the dead. Because for the sinner, He is. dead like Lazarus in the tomb. It's the language of Holy Scripture. You being dead in your trespasses and in your sins. But God, who is rich in mercy, according to his eternal loving kindness, has made you alive in Christ Jesus. By grace, you have been saved. The sinner is such as he is dead like Lazarus, spiritually dead in that tomb of his death and of his sin. And Jesus Christ must come and issue forth that command. Come forth, Lazarus, come forth. And both the one commanding or the one commanding has also the power to raise that dead sinner unto life, to sing the praises of his savior and his master and his redeemer, the unconquerable power of amazing grace. Fifthly, the infallibility of the divine embrace and the resulting indefectibility of the one being embraced. Again, the infallibility of the divine embrace and the resulting indefectibility of the one being embraced. We could see this as the perseverance of the Saints, the latter of that statement and the preservation by God, the former of that statement. Turn back to John six for a moment so we can see some of this from that text. The infallibility of the divine embrace, as we see here, First off, at John chapter 6, we see this in the will of the Father that none are lost. The will of the Father that none are lost. Jesus says at verse 39 or beginning at verse 38, excuse me, let's read verse 39. This is the will of the Father who sent me that of all he has given me, I should lose nothing but should raise it up at the last day. The Father's will that the Son should lose nothing. but raise them up at the last day that serves to feed the force of the infallibility of God's divine and powerful embrace. Secondly, Christ's perfect carrying out of the will of his father. We looked at that when we looked at the perfect, the impeccability and the precision of Christ's crossword. Notice At verse 38, God's Jesus Christ aligning his will or Christ perfectly carrying out the will of his father. Verse 38, for I have come down from heaven not to do my own will, but the will of him who sent me. We noted that elsewhere in the scriptures, Jesus says it is my need to do the will of my father. I always do that which pleases my father. And so Jesus Christ comes and He perfectly performs the will of His Father. And that serves to feed the force of the fact of the infallibility of God's saving and divine embrace. Thirdly, Christ stating that He keeps all who come. He keeps all who come. Verse 37, all that the Father gives me will come to me, and the one who comes to me I will by no means cast out. All those who are drawn come. All those who come are not cast out by our Savior. Wonderful truth. Again, infallibility in the divine embrace. Christ stating, number four, Christ stating that he raises up at the last day all who come to him. Verses 39 and 40. Again, at the end of verse 39, all those Well, let's just read the verse again. Verse 39. This is the will of the father who sent me that of all he has given me, I should lose nothing but should raise it up at the last day. And this is the will of him who sent me that everyone who sees the son and believes in him may have everlasting life. And I will raise him up at the last day. Again, this is this is all of those people who are given to Christ by God, all of those people who, because of that fact, believe in him, who see him and believe all of them have everlasting life and all of them pray. Christ raises up at the last day and also Christ affirming that all the believing ones have current and abiding, current and abiding possession, eternal life. Again, all of the believing ones have current and abiding possession, eternal life. Verse thirty five. First off, verse thirty five. And Jesus said to them, I am the bread of life. He who comes to me shall never hunger and he who believes in me shall never thirst. That language of never. Christ Jesus is not lying. He's not deceiving. All of those who come to him shall never hunger and all of those who believe in him shall never thirst. It is that that divine and impenetrable and abiding and lasting and perfect soul nourishment that Christ is. He is divine satisfaction. He is eternal satisfaction for the hungering and for the thirsty soul. And he is enough. He is enough meat, if you will. He is enough flesh and he is enough blood. If we look at the text, 53 to 59, for anyone who comes to him drawn by the father. Also at verse 47 and verse 51, most assuredly, I say to you, he who believes in me has everlasting life. And also 51, I am the living bread which came down from heaven. If anyone eats of this bread, he will live forever. We have the fact that Jesus Christ declares all those who believe in all of the believing ones have an imperishable, a current and abiding possession. of eternal life. And this is quite clear also from John 3, 16, very famous verse, and unfortunately, a verse that is used by our opponents to attack our doctrine of predestination or our doctrine, the doctrines of grace. John 3, 16, though, clearly declares the impenetrability or the or the infallibility of the divine embrace. For God so loved the world that he gave his only begotten Son, that whoever believes in him should not perish, but have everlasting life. All the believing ones have everlasting life. And because of that, and because it is in Christ who is the bread of life, they shall never perish. It is infallible and it is a divine embrace upon all those God has given to the Son. And turn to John 10 for a moment, because this is A solid and a joyful destination for all of us who know that divine embrace, for all of us who lean upon Christ Jesus as our all in all, as our everything. John chapter 10. We look at this at a number of points. This morning, Jesus answered them, I told you, and you do not believe the works that I do in my father's name. They bear witness of me, but you do not believe because you are not of my sheep. As I said to you, my sheep hear my voice and I know them and they follow me and I give them eternal life and they shall never perish. Neither shall anyone snatch them out of my hand. My father, who has given them to me, is greater than all, and no one is able to snatch them out of my father's hand. I and my father are one. Wonderful declaration by our savior, repeated force, repeated thrust to the fact that to the fact of the divine embrace upon the sheep, the shepherds grasp, the shepherds hold upon his flock. Again, verse 28, I give them, Christ gives them eternal life. Again, it is the son's divine prerogative to give life to whom he will. And I give them eternal life and they shall never perish. And also, neither shall anyone snatch them out of my hand. For anyone to come here and to throw an asterisk in there and then to draw their attention down to the bottom of a page and to write, yes, but, and then fill in your Arminian garbage here. is just falling in madness. Jesus Christ and His declaration that none of them shall perish, none of the sheep shall fall away, and neither shall anyone snatch them out of My hand. And then He gives it more thrust as if any more was needed by saying, My Father who has given them to Me is greater than all, and no one is able to snatch them out of My Father's hand. I and My Father are one. Perfect. infallible, divine embrace. There is no escape and nothing can snatch them from the grip of the creator, the sustainer, the redeemer of heaven and earth. Wonderful, wonderful language. And if you see theological harmony between the shepherd of the sheep and the covenant Lord of Jeremiah 32, then you're right. There's theological harmony and turn there for a moment. Jeremiah 32. Jeremiah 32 in that New Covenant language, that New Covenant reality concerning God's people redeemed by Christ, who is the surety, the mediator, the perfecter of that New Covenant. Wonderful language. Turn to Jeremiah 32 and we'll pick up reading at verse 37. Behold, I will gather them out of all countries where I have driven them in my anger, in my fury and in great wrath. I will bring them back to this place and I will cause them to dwell safely. They shall be my people and I will be their God. Then I will. Excuse me, then I will give them one heart and one way that they may fear me forever for the good of them and their children after them. And I will make an everlasting covenant with them that I will not turn away from doing them good. But I will put my fear in their hearts so that they will not depart from me. Yes, I will rejoice over them to do them good. And I will assuredly plant them in this land with all my heart and with all my soul. Do you see that there? The Covenant Lord says this, I will make an everlasting covenant with them that I will not turn away from doing them good. The Covenant Lord does not turn away from his covenant people. The Great Shepherd will not let anyone snatch his sheep from out of his hands. It's a wonderful, wonderful attestation to the infallibility of the divine grasp. And notice also in this text the indefectibility of the one being embraced. God does something else here. The end of verse 40. But I will put my fear in their hearts so that they will not depart from me. Remember that New Covenant reality is that God removes that heart of stone, replaces it with the heart of flesh, and he puts his spirit within them and causes them to walk in his statues. That's a wonderful reality concerning concerning the new covenant is that new covenant members have such a disposition, although it is unfortunately intermingled with remaining sin. But nevertheless, they have that disposition because the covenant Lord has given it to them to follow his precepts and to not depart from him. Now, of course, the all of the all of the weight or all of the trust and all of the reliance and all of the leaning is upon the divine embrace. But nevertheless, those who are saved by God are such that do not depart from him because we have been given that new heart that beats for the Savior, his commandments and his gospel. And if you turn back just and we'll probably stop there, but back to John 10. For a moment, because we have also there. The indefectibility of the one being embraced, we noticed that Jesus, of course, the great shepherd grasps onto his sheep and none are able to snatch them away. And then we also have language concerning the conduct or the disposition of the sheep that are given eternal life. Verse 26, but you do not believe because you are not of my sheep. As I said to you, my sheep hear my voice and I know them and they follow me. The sheep of the Great Shepherd follow the Great Shepherd because they have been given new life by him. They are in his solid grasp and embrace and they will not depart from him. Also, Jesus had already spoken this at the beginning of the discourse regarding the true shepherd at verse 4. And when he brings out his own sheep, he goes before them, and the sheep follow him, for they know his voice. And this is a characteristic. This is a descriptor of Christ's people throughout the ages. Though trials come, though tribulations come, though persecutions come, though there are those days of cloudiness and gloominess, nevertheless, the victory is the Lord's, and His people follow after Him. They are those who love the commandments of God and follow the lamb wherever he goes. And that's what we need to be like. That's what we need to imbibe. We need to grasp the reality, rejoice in the reality that the great shepherd holds us in the palm of his hands. He will not let us go. And then working off of that reality, working off the reality of that divine embrace, we go, therefore, and we live our lives in a manner that shows we are followers of the shepherd, of the sheep. And brethren, just a couple of things to close. First off, don't disappoint yourselves by looking to self for the grounds of your perseverance. Rest upon divine things. Our confession is very good in its in its in being a confession when it declares certain things and applies or uses negative language concerning other things. For example, in the chapter on perseverance, Chapter 17, at verse two, it says this, this perseverance of the Saints depends not upon their own free will, but upon the immutability of the decree of election flowing from the free and unchangeable love of God, the Father, upon the efficacy of the merit and intercession of Jesus Christ and union with him. the oath of God, the abiding of His Spirit, and the seed of God within them, and the nature of the covenant of grace, from all which ariseth also the certainty and infallibility thereof." If we look to ourselves, we will be eternally disappointed. If we're looking inwardly to see the motions and the activities of the Holy Spirit, if we're looking inwardly as our grounds for perseverance and assurance, Where we are to look is we're to look to the God of election, to the Christ of redemption, to the spirit of sealing and guaranteeing. And we are to rest wholly and alone upon divine things, not upon fleshy and earthy things. And we need to do that also for others. When we gaze upon others, we're not to indict them because because of their immaturity in the Savior, because of their immaturity and the growth in the Lord. If they profess Christ and they are growing in the grace and in the knowledge of Christ, where they might well, they might not be where we are. I'm not trying to I'm not trying to suggest that we're to be popped up in our own maturity. Nevertheless, they are those who are resting upon divine things. They're resting upon the immutability of the decree of election. They're resting upon the eternal loving kindness of God, the merits of Christ union with him in the sealing of the Holy Spirit. We are to know or we are to look to divine things as the sure and the steadfast certainty of salvation, not human things, be it performance or otherwise. And steadfast in doctrine. Is of great importance. It should never be that a Christian rolls his eyes at doctrine and theology, although unfortunately that does take place to their shame. Steadfastness in doctrine is of great importance. And I would say, and bear with me for a moment, that steadfastness in doctrine is considerably more important than zeal. And what I mean by that is the objectors and the naysayers may say, oh, but preacher, you're wrong. Will not zeal win the day? Will not zeal win the day over doctrine? Will you come to me and say, will not zeal win the day or zeal will win the day? And I'll show you one who had zeal, but whom the Savior rebuked and said, get thee behind me, Satan. Peter had zeal on that day, but it was not intermingled and married with knowledge. He rebuked the Lord Christ for announcing that he was going to be delivered up into the hands of wicked men, go to Jerusalem to be crucified and rise again the third day. And Peter said, Lord, let it never be. Rebuked the Savior. And Jesus said, Get thee behind me, Satan. That's zeal that does not come before knowledge. You come to me and say, Lord or Lord, excuse me, you come to me and you say preacher zeal will win the day over doctrine. And I'll show you one who, according to zeal or concerning zeal, persecuted the church beyond measure and tried to destroy it. The Apostle Paul. When grace came, when victorious grace came, when amazing grace came, God changed him. Christ penetrated and interrupted his life and caused him to go from a state of sin to a state of life in Jesus Christ. Then he had knowledge. Knowledge came to him because he was instructed by the resurrected Christ and by those around him. And he came to know he came to know to have a knowledge, to have a love for doctrine, to have a love for theology. And then he could marry that and mingle it to zeal and go about and conquer the world for Christ Jesus and his kingdom. Steadfastness in doctrine is of more importance than zeal. And for anybody to if anybody was to say, oh, I'll take an Armenian preacher with zeal and fire in his belly over a droopy Calvinist any day, I would respond and say, give me the droopy Calvinist. Give me the droopy Calvinist. Why? Because I can open up a hymn book with them and sing amazing grace with propriety. I can sing amazing grace without the implications of my theology in the background saying, no, no, no, wait a minute, throw an asterisk by those verses. I can sit in the pews and look up at that Calvinistic droopy preacher in a monotone voice preaching from Ephesians 1, exegeting it and say, praise God. Praise God. Praise the God of predestination. Praise the God of sovereign and complete redemption of limited atonement, dare I say. Praise the God of the Holy Spirit's infallible sealing and guaranteeing unto that great day. Give me the droopy Calvinist and I'll pat him on the back and maybe give him a kick in the shorts and say, show some zeal, but nevertheless, preach it in a monotone voice because I'll sing the praises of my God, of decree, of predestination, of election, of perfect and limited and particular atonement. Brethren, we are to rest upon and to stand strong upon doctrine and theology, because that is the exhortation of Holy Scripture. Contend earnestly for the faith, which was once for all delivered to the saints. Strive for the faith of the gospel, Paul writes in Philippians 127. It is to be something that something that we are to with arms locked as Christians to march forward for conquering the gates of Hades with doctrine and theology because of the divine realities behind it, that we have been saved by such a God of rich doctrine and rich theology. And if you're here today and you don't know the Lord Jesus Christ. I apologize if it was the fault of the preacher that you did not see the riches and the excellencies of Christ Jesus today, but know that Christ Jesus is full of riches and of excellencies. He is that rich Christ who saves to the uttermost all those who believe in him. He is the enemy of those who do not bend any. He is the enemy of those who do not put their trust in Him, who are not wise, who are not instructed, who do not bend any and kiss the Son, lest He be angry. So if you're here today and you don't know Christ, we plead with you, believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and you shall be saved. Again, the declaration of Holy Scripture, which is in perfect harmony with the divine decree God or Jesus commands or Paul, In responding to the Philippian jailer who says, how must we be saved? Sirs, how can I be saved? He responds, believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and you shall be saved. And the Savior of mercy, the Savior of kindness, the Savior of glory will be your Lord and your master and your shepherd. And you will follow him wherever he goes. Let's pray. Father, we thank you so much for your holy word. We thank you for the scriptures. We thank you, Lord God, for what we survey from the Gospel of John and what Christ has, what Christ showed us, shows us, instructs us, instructs us, what Christ preached to that gathering in Capernaum. We ask or we just pray, Lord God, that you would daily give us, give us a just renewed and fresh apprehension in the things of Christ Jesus, those precious doctrines of salvation. We thank you for the teachings of Christ and we always, Lord God, glory in them. Might we never be carried off into cold and dogmatic and dead religion, Lord God, but rather knowing these doctrines, knowing this theology, knowing everything your Bible says concerning your sovereignty and man's depravity and Christ's perfect salvation. Might we, Lord God, always glory in these things. Might we always be Christians of doxology and praise who seek to sing your praises and tell others of you. Lord God, we are thankful for the fact that we stand in Christ Jesus. not having our own righteousness, but His righteousness, Lord God. We thank You that You brought Him, that You sent Him into this world, sinners to save, that He died on Calvary's tree perfectly for us, His people. And might we never be puffed up, but always laid low, seeking to tell others of the riches and the excellencies of our blessed Savior. So we just ask, God, that You go with us into this week. Help us to sing Your praises. Help us to show others the joy and the glory and the hope that is within us. And Lord God, help us to live and order our lives according to the gospel of saving grace. We pray in the name of our Redeemer, Jesus Christ. Amen.
