← Back to sermon library
Bibles to Hebrews chapter 10. Hebrews chapter 10. Our focus
will be on verses 19 to 25, but I want to read beginning in verse
19 to the end of the chapter. Hebrews 10 beginning in verse
19. Therefore, brethren, having boldness
to enter the holiest by the blood of Jesus, by a new and living
way which he consecrated for us through the veil, that is,
his flesh, and having a high priest over the house of God.
Let us draw near with a true heart and full assurance of faith,
having our hearts sprinkled from an evil conscience and our bodies
washed with pure water. Let us hold fast the confession
of our hope without wavering, for he who promised is faithful.
And let us consider one another in order to stir up love and
good works. not forsaking the assembling
of ourselves together, as is the manner of some, but exhorting
one another, and so much the more as you see the day approaching.
For if we sin willfully after we have received the knowledge
of the truth, there no longer remains a sacrifice for sins,
but a certain fearful expectation of judgment and fiery indignation
which will devour the adversaries. Anyone who has rejected Moses'
law dies without mercy on the testimony of two or three witnesses. Of how much worse punishment,
do you suppose, will he be thought worthy who has trampled the Son
of God underfoot, counted the blood of the covenant by which
he was sanctified a common thing, and insulted the Spirit of grace?
For we know him who said, Vengeance is mine, I will repay, says the
Lord. And again, the Lord will judge
his people. It is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the
living God. But recall the former days in which, after you were
illuminated, you endured a great struggle with sufferings, partly
while you were made a spectacle both by reproaches and tribulations,
and partly while you became companions of those who were so treated.
For you had compassion on me and my chains and joyfully accepted
the plundering of your goods, knowing that you have a better
and an enduring possession for yourselves in heaven. Therefore,
do not cast away your confidence, which has great reward. For you
have need of endurance, so that after you have done the will
of God, you may receive the promise. For yet a little while, and he
who is coming will come and will not tarry. Now the just shall
live by faith, but if anyone draws back, my soul has no pleasure
in him. But we are not of those who draw
back to perdition, but of those who believe to the saving of
the soul. Amen. Well, let us pray. Our Father,
thank you for the written word of the living and true God. We
need the power and presence of the Holy Spirit who gave it to
us. We ask that he would guide us, that he would direct us,
that he would help us to understand, illumine our minds and hearts
to this passage of Holy Scripture. May we receive with thanksgiving
the encouragements and the exhortations held out by the apostle. And
may you indeed bless the churches of Christ throughout the earth.
And may you indeed cause the word to go forth. from those
churches for the salvation of sinners, for the sanctification
and edification of the people of God, and all of this to redound
to the praise and honor of your great name. Do forgive us now,
again, for anything that would darken our understanding and
our minds and hearts, and we ask through Christ our Lord.
Amen. Well, as we look at chapter 10, verses 19 to 25, you have
two encouragements for the people of God, and then you have three
exhortations for the people of God. If you go back for just
a moment, structurally, this is similar to chapter four. If
you go back to chapter four and look at verse 20, I'm sorry,
verse 14, seeing then that we have a great high priest who
has passed through the heavens, Jesus, the son of God. We have
that encouragement and then an exhortation. Let us hold fast
our confession. Verse 15, for we do not have
a high priest who cannot sympathize with our weaknesses, but was
in all points tempted as we are yet without sin. and encouragement
and based on that an exhortation in verse 16. Let us therefore
come boldly to the throne of grace that we may obtain mercy
and find grace to help in time of need. And so that section
at the end of chapter 4 and the section we're looking at beginning
in chapter 10 at verse 19 bookends the bulk of the body of the book. 5, 1 to 10, 18, the apostle takes
up the priestly office of the Lord Jesus Christ. And based
on that reality, what Christ has accomplished for us in his
life, his death, and his resurrection He has secured every spiritual
blessing in the heavenly places in Christ. We have a sure foundation. We have a sure footing. We have
security. We have stability. We have access
to the throne of grace. We have it because of this high
priest. Now, based on that, there are
certain ways that we're supposed to conduct ourselves. So we have
the encouragements and then we have the exhortations. So we'll
look first at the encouragements for the people of God in verses
19 to 21, and then secondly, the exhortations to the people
of God in verses 22 to 25. And I think this is an organic
way or an organic sermon flowing out of all that we have considered
before. We looked at the head and builder
of the church in Matthew chapter 16. We looked at the identity
of the church in 1 Timothy chapter 3. We looked at the God with
whom we have to do in worship in 1 Kings chapter 8. And then
we looked at the way that we are supposed to approach this
God, vis-a-vis the second commandment. We're to engage in the true worship
of the true and living God. And so the emphasis, specifically
in verse 25, not forsaking the assembling of yourselves together,
again, I think flows out of those previous studies. And then, God
willing, in the second meeting this morning, not meeting, the
longer ending today, we're going to go ahead and And look at the
Sabbath, the day upon which God has ordained that His people
gather in His house for public worship. So again, this is the
consistency, I think, that links all of these sort of sermons
together. So let's look first at the encouragements for the
people of God in verses 19 to 21. The first place, they have
access to the Holy of Holies, verses 19 to 20. And secondly,
they possess a great high priest. Now, notice in the first place,
in verses 19 and 20, Therefore, brethren, having boldness to
enter the holiest by the blood of Jesus. This is the perennial
question addressed in scripture. In Psalm 15, we have the question,
Lord, who may abide in your tabernacle? Who may dwell in your holy hill?
Same thing in Psalm 24 at verse 3. Who may ascend into the hill
of the Lord? Or who may stand in his holy
place? I think I've shared with you
probably on several occasions how the book of Exodus ends.
You can turn to Exodus chapter 40. It ends on a note of tension. And that tension revolves around
this particular fact that man was made to dwell with God. And
so the apostle says we have this boldness now to enter into the
Holy of Holies. So what we have in Jesus Christ
is the answer for the problem that we see from the beginning.
Notice in Exodus 40 at verse 34, the tabernacle has been finished. It has been constructed. And
we read. The cloud covered the tabernacle
of meeting, and the glory of the Lord filled the tabernacle.
And Moses was not able to enter the tabernacle of meeting, because
the cloud rested above it, and the glory of the Lord filled
the tabernacle. So presently, in Exodus 40, it's
the dwelling place of Almighty God, but it has not yet become
the meeting place with man and God. And then comes the book
of Leviticus to prescribe how the people of Israel could go
into that place and meet with God. It was through sacrifice. It was through atonement. It
was through offering. It was through the recognition
that we serve a holy God and that unholy man can't just wander
into his presence without being consumed. So Exodus ends on this
tension and Leviticus solves the tension by prescribing the
way to God, by prescribing the way to the holy of holies. Now
when we go back to Hebrews chapter 10, the apostle tells us that
that perennial question has been answered in Christ Jesus our
Lord. It is a persistent problem from
the Garden of Eden and that earthly sanctuary where the man sinned
against God and was driven from the presence of God. You see
it all throughout the Old Testament. persons wanting to enter into
the presence of God. So God in His kindness provides
this sacrificial system, typifying the Lord Christ and His redeeming
work, so that God could dwell with man. And then with reference
to Hebrews chapter 10, this is a present possession for the
people of God. Listen to the language again.
Therefore, brethren, the therefore is the application of everything
he has said previous to this, specifically chapter 5 verse
1 to chapter 10 verse 18, based on the finished and glorious
work of our Lord Jesus Christ. This is what you possess. This
is what you presently have. This is your current. blessing
and privilege. Therefore, brethren, having boldness
to enter the holiest by the blood of Jesus, by a new and living
way, which he consecrated for us through the veil that is his
flesh. that therefore indicates that
this is the concrete application of the finished work of our Lord
Jesus Christ. The boldness in view is the same
boldness we saw there in Hebrews 4.16. It's not arrogance. It's
not chutzpah. It's not some sort of pride-driven
approach. But it simply means, with reference
to God's work on our behalf, a boldness, a confidence, and
an assurance. We have boldness and confidence
based on the New and Living Way, in contrast to the Old Covenant.
In the Old Covenant, they had access. It was prescribed by
God. But they don't have that free, blessed privilege that
we now possess in the New Covenant worship. And he's celebrating
that. The new covenant isn't just a
better version of the old covenant. It is a better covenant founded
upon better promises that affords a better hope. Paul says that
in Hebrews chapter 7 and 8. We can't just conglomerate it
as one and flatten it. to speak to some sort of an idea
of covenant theology that is faulty. The new covenant is superior
as a result of what Christ has done. And then it says we enter
into the holiest. It is the holy of holies and
means the very presence of God himself. John Owen says, whatever
was typically represented in the most holy place of old, we
have access unto. That is, unto God himself, we
have an access in one spirit by Christ. Now, I realize that
that's tough for us, because as we read in 2 Corinthians 5,
we walk by faith and not by sight. We need to believe what Paul
is saying here is actually true. That when the new covenant church
gathers together, In the presence of God Most High, everything
the New Testament says in terms of describing that activity is
true. It's not going to be marked by
feelings necessarily. It's not going to be celebrated
with fireworks. It's not going to be seen in
terms of the eye seeing God in the midst of His people. We walk
by faith and not by sight, and when John the Apostle tells us
that Christ is in the midst of the lampstands, we receive that
and we praise him for it. We don't say things like, well,
I didn't see him, I didn't feel him, I didn't experience him.
If God promises something, brethren, it comes to pass. And when the
Bible describes new covenant worship, even though the bells
and the whistles and the feelings and the emotions may be absent,
that doesn't mean Christ is. It doesn't mean that at all.
It means just the opposite. We walk by faith and not by sight. And then the particular means
by which we enter into the Holy of Holies is given us in verse
20. By a new and living way, which
he consecrated for us through the veil, that is his flesh.
Now the emphasis here is on the incarnation of our Lord. Not
a new emphasis in the book of Hebrews. You see it in chapter
2 at verse 17, and then chapter 10 at verse 5. And then a great
book written by a guy named Michael Morales on who shall ascend or
who shall dwell in the presence of the Lord. It's a biblical
theology of the book of Leviticus. He makes this observation concerning
new covenant worship. He says, having taken our humanity
upon himself, the sun became the new tabernacle. The presence
of God on earth veiled in flesh. He is in himself all that the
temple signified, God's house and the way into that house. Again, this may not always be
attended by warm feelings. This may not always be attended
by a celebration of emotion. But this is what the Bible says,
brethren. And when people believe what
the Bible says, they live in light of it. That's the fundamental
axiom with reference to our religion. And then with reference to this,
it's not only an emphasis on the incarnation, but an emphasis
on the atoning sacrifice through his blood. Notice, by a new and
living way, which he consecrated for us through the veil that
is his flesh. So not only is the Son incarnate
for us men and for our salvation, but in the incarnation, he lives
a life of perfect obedience to the Father, such that we can
receive a righteousness that avails with God. But he also
goes to the cross. He suffers on behalf of sinners. He is penalized in our place.
The doctrine of substitutionary atonement is fundamental to appreciating
the gospel itself. It wasn't just rendered up in
some generic way for any and all who might want to activate
it. No, He shall save His people from their sins. In fact, look
at the definiteness of atonement in Hebrews chapter 2. Hebrews
chapter 2, verse 14. In as much then as the children
have partaken of flesh and blood, he himself likewise shared in
the same, that through death he might destroy him who had
the power of death, that is, the devil, and release those
who through fear of death were all their lifetime subject to
bondage. For indeed, he does not give
aid to angels or take on angels, but he does give aid to the seed
of Abraham. Therefore, in all things, he
had to be made like his brethren, that he might be a merciful and
faithful high priest in things pertaining to God, to make propitiation
for the sins of the people. That's the language of definite
atonement. He doesn't generically come into
this world, generically offer himself up, so that man, aided
by his wonderful free will, can decide for Jesus the way he decides
at dinner. The Lord Christ brought to fruition
redemptive benefit. It isn't generic. It is particular. And look at what the apostle
says. It says that he made a faithful high priest and things pertaining
to God to make propitiation. That means that Christ takes
in himself the wrath of God Do for us. And why does Christ take
in himself the wrath of God? For the sins of the people. Now earlier, I had alluded in
prayer to Leviticus 16. That day of atonement, the high
priest takes his hands, lays them on the scapegoat, and confesses
the sins of Israel. And then the scapegoat's driven
out into the wilderness. A blessed, wonderful type of
what happens in redemption in terms of Christ's redeeming work
of us. But with reference to that, brethren, it's not generic
sins. This is the glory of the gospel.
He comes to save his people from their sins. Not the sins of the
nation. Not the sins of a body politic. Not the sins of somebody else. But every transgression of God's
holy law. Every time we have lacked conformity
unto it. Every misdeed. Every thought.
Every word. Everything. Christ took the punishment
due for us in himself. Now that isn't supposed to promote
this idea, well then I'm going to go out and sin with abandonment
because Christ has already paid the debt. That's not gospel logic. Gospel logic is, praise God most
high for what my Redeemer has done on my behalf, therefore
I want to try and live in a manner that is consistent with this
calling. Now, when we do fail, when we
do fall, which is right after we say that in some instances,
as John reminds us, we have an advocate with the Father, even
Jesus Christ the righteous. It is most glorious, brethren. He doesn't write this so that
you'll go out and sin. He writes specifically so that
you won't go out and sin, but if anyone does sin, we have an
advocate with the Father. You don't have to walk around
like a Protestant Pope, sort of lashing yourself because of
your sin and your misery. Confess it to God. Say with the
Apostle's Creed, I believe in the forgiveness of sins. Say
with David himself, if thou, Lord, shouldst mark iniquity,
O Lord, who could stand? But there is forgiveness with
thee that thou mayest be feared. Listen to the blessed Savior
when Peter comes to him and says, Lord, if my brother sins against
me seven times in a day, do I forgive him? Peter was being bountiful. Peter was being large hearted.
Peter was being a man of great virtue, and Christ says, no,
7 times 70. If Christ enjoins that upon us
toward one another, how does that bespeak of the forgiveness
of God toward us? Now, again, it's not so that
we'll go out and sin 7 times 70 today, but it's when we do
sin. We have that scapegoat. We have
that expiation of sin. We have the removal of guilt.
We have blood atonement in the person and work of our blessed
Savior. And that's what the apostle is
getting at in verses 19 and 20. Therefore, brethren, having boldness
to enter the holiest by the blood of Jesus, by a new and living
way, which he has consecrated for us, Through the veil, that
is His flesh. We use that benefit. We improve
upon that benefit. We praise God for that benefit
and that privilege. So that's the first encouragement.
The second is the high priest himself. Verse 21, and having
a high priest over the house of God. In other words, as 1
Timothy 3 tells us, the church of God is the house of God, which
is the pillar and the ground of the truth. There is a priest,
in terms of access, with reference to that household. And that priest
is our blessed Redeemer. It is our blessed Lord Jesus.
who in the days of his flesh offered up himself for us and
for our salvation. And when the supply, the word
having is supplied there, it's not in the Greek text. I think
it's a good legitimate supplying though, because it connects with
verse 19. And verse 19, therefore brethren
having boldness, and then again in verse 21, and having a high
priest over the house of God. This is a present possession
of all God's people. If you are God's people by grace
through faith in the Lord Jesus, He's your high priest. If you
are not God's people, if you have not believed the gospel,
may I encourage you today to do so, to look on to the Lord
Jesus Christ, that one in whom there is forgiveness and a righteousness
that will ultimately avail with His Father. Come to the Savior. Don't tarry. Don't hesitate. Don't wait. What's the apostle
say? Knowing, therefore, the terror
of the Lord, we persuade man. Yes, we try to woo sinners with
the love of God. We try to woo sinners with the
grace and mercy of God. But sometimes the terror of the
Lord is necessary for sinners who are complacent, for sinners
who are settled in their path, those who are unconcerned about
the life to come. Well, if that describes you today,
understand that the terror of the Lord and what he later, Paul,
in Hebrews 10 writes, is a reality. Notice in verse 31, it is a fearful
thing to fall into the hands of the living God. It doesn't
seem like that now, because while you live in God's world now,
you eat his food, you drink his water, you work jobs that he's
prepared you for. You live in a beautiful place
because God is good. In the creational realm, God
blesses his creatures tremendously and abundantly. So it's tough,
I think, at times for persons to reconcile the reality that
it's a fearful thing to fall into the hands of a living God.
But he's made such a beautiful place. He's made such a glorious
life. He's made so many good and beneficial
things to me. Yes, but if you continue impenitent,
if you continue unbelieving, if you stand before him on the
day of judgment clothed in your own righteousness, which is not
righteousness at all, you will be cast aside. You will be heard
or told those words, depart from you into hell, which was prepared
for the devil and his angels. So listen to the apostle. It
is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God.
For those who are not clothed in the righteousness of another.
For those who have not been washed in that precious blood. So what's
the remedy? What's the answer? Perhaps God
will convict your heart. You start thinking about this.
Okay, well, how do I prepare? You prepare right now by looking
unto Jesus, the author and finisher of faith, who for the joy set
before him endured the cross, despising the shame, to bring
glory to the Father and salvation to his people. It is a most blessed
gospel. No one in this room is going
to heaven because we're good. No one in this room is going
to heaven because we're righteous. The only ones going to heaven
are going because Jesus is good, because Jesus is righteous, and
because in Jesus, all the promises of God are yea and amen. So look
unto Jesus and then you'll have that present possession. You'll
have a high priest over the house of God that provides you access
with boldness to the throne of grace. We don't have to come
with trepidation. We don't have to come with fear.
We can imitate David who said, I was glad when they said unto
me, let us go to the house of the Lord. There is a boldness
and a confidence not in ourselves, but it is in Jesus. This is the
present possession of all God's people. We have access granted
in the house of God to the householder of himself. And we are to keep
these thoughts in mind. We often thought there are passages
in scripture that if every Christian read them on Sunday morning,
it might make a difference in terms of public worship. When
we remind ourselves of what takes place in public worship, we would
be hard-pressed to give it up. If we understand the blessedness
of Christ in the midst of the lampstand, we would not give
that up. We would hold on to it with every
fiber of our being. Shared with the church before.
There's that Six Flags Magic Mountain in Southern California. The last time my brother and
I went, we saw how old we were. You know, when you're young,
you run to every one of the rides. And you get a little bit older,
you find us on the bench at the end of the night while all the
kids are still running around to the rides. They always describe
those rides as white knucklers. And what they mean by that is
that you hold on to the rail for life. Your knuckles turn
white because you're terrified of what is in view. Well, that's
the way the church needs to hold Christ. And that's the way the
church needs to hold the church, because the church is the apple
of Jesus eye. He bled for her. He died for
her. He gave himself for her. The
church is most blessed, and that's one of the things that is so
grieving as we move through this particular crisis, to see the
degradation applied to the church of our blessed Savior. It is
a most glorious entity, that entity that survives into the
eschaton. The civil state doesn't make
it to heaven. The family, as family now, doesn't
make it to heaven. Not that persons in families
or in civil state don't make it to heaven. But what survives
in the eschaton? It's the church of the Lord Jesus
Christ. It is that group from every tribe,
every tongue, every people, every nation, that great multitude
that no man can number. As Newton said, when we've been
there 10,000 years, bright shining as the sun, we've no less days
to sing God's praise than when we first begun. If this pandemic
has taught me anything, it has taught me that the church today
needs to see the beauty of the church. The church is glorious. Not the person's in it, I'm in
it, and I'm not glorious. But the church has church. The
blood-bought people of God. The possession we have is access
to the Father through the high priest of our blessed Savior.
Now let's look secondly at the exhortations that he gives us.
The first is found in verse 22, and then the second is found
in verse 23, and the third is found in verses 24 and 25. In the first place, notice the
exhortation to draw near. Verse 22. based on this access
that you have, based on the high priest which you have, you don't
just sit around then. You don't just say, wow, these
are great and current possessions that I have, but I'm not going
to do anything with them. It's kind of like somebody saying,
here's a beautiful brand new car. It's all bought and paid
for. There's a full tank of gas in it. Now, you're going to have
to get the next one when it's 160 at summertime. But for now, here
is the privilege. Here is the benefit of already
taking care of the insurance. And then you don't drive it.
Say, wow, that's a beautiful car. Wow, that's a wonderful
thing. Wow, that's a good thing that you have blessed or benefited
me with, but I'm not going to drive it. You would drive the
car, brethren, wouldn't you? I think that's pretty much a
no-brainer. You get in the car and you drive it, because that's
what you do when somebody hands you a privilege. When somebody
hands you a gift, when somebody hands you a benefit, you improve
upon it, you utilize it, you put it into practice. And so
notice what he says, let us draw near with a true heart and full
assurance of faith, having our hearts sprinkled from an evil
conscience and our bodies washed with pure water. The two encouragements
are the basis for these exhortations. You have access, you have a high
priest. Therefore, use the access that
you've been given. That's what he says in verse
22. Don't just say, wow, I've got
this access. and not use it. Wow, I've got
this beautiful car. I'm going to ride my scooter.
Wow, I've got all these good gifts, but I'm going to play
with the wrapping paper instead of the gift. No, you use the
benefit that has been given to you. You have been given blessings
by God. The drawing near means to utilize
the access that we have been granted by Christ. Now brethren,
this applies not only to the church, this applies in your
lives as individuals and as families. We are to be drawing near. We
have access to the very presence of God himself. We have a high
priest who has paved the way for that access, and therefore,
tomorrow morning, we should seek the face of God. Therefore, Thursday
night, we should seek the face of God. Therefore, Friday, we
should seek the face of God. We have this privilege. Now,
in the context, I'm going to argue that these three exhortations
are put together in terms of the benefit of the church and
public worship. If you look at verse 25, where
it says, not forsaking the assembling of yourselves together, grammatically,
that modifies the third exhortation. If you look at the third exhortation
in verse 24, it says, let us consider one another in order
to stir up love and good works. And then there is this caution
in verse 25, not forsaking the assembling of ourselves together.
So I think, again, grammatically, there's a close connection between
that prohibition, not forsaking the assembling of yourselves
together, with that third exhortation, stirring one another up to love
and good deeds. But theologically, verse 25 modifies
the three of them. So let's look at it this way.
Verse 22, let us draw near with true heart in full assurance
of faith, having our hearts sprinkled from an evil conscience and our
bodies washed with pure water. Verse 25, not forsaking the assembling
of ourselves together. And then notice in verse 23,
let us hold fast the confession of our hope without wavering,
not forsaking the assembling of ourselves together. In other
words, public worship is such a blessing for the people of
God that in public worship they get to draw near. That in public
worship, they get educated on how to hold fast. And in public
worship, they get to be with one another to stir one another
up to love and good works. So if structurally and grammatically,
that prohibition in verse 25 simply modifies the exhortation
in verse 24, theologically, it extends to each of these exhortations. Not that you can't draw nigh
in your private worship. Not that you can't hold fast
in your private life. Not that you can't stir up brethren
on the phone or email or text during the week. But the Lord's
house on the Lord's day is specifically calculated for the people of
God to comply with these exhortations. To draw nigh unto God, to hold
fast that confession, and as well to stir up each other unto
love and good works. So the structure of the passage
brings those blessed privileges to bear upon the people of God.
The encouragement serve as the foundation for the people of
God to do what the people of God are supposed to do. So verse,
going back now. Leaving aside all the structure
talk, let's look at what it means. So the drawing near means to
utilize the access that we have been granted by Christ. Owen
makes this observation. Wherefore, this drawing near
contains all the holy worship of the church, both public and
private, all the ways of access unto God by Christ. And so this
access has been secured by Jesus through his life, through his
death, through his resurrection, and therefore must be employed.
Go back to the car illustration for just a moment. If somebody
handed you that car, if somebody had paid the insurance, if somebody
had paid for that first tank of gas, in some sense, you might
feel a bit of an obligation to drive it because they've gone
over and above kindness in the realm of preacherly gift. Well,
when we consider what Christ did to secure for us this privilege
to God, it would be abominable for us not to improve upon it,
for Him to lay down His life for us, for Him to suffer shame
and ignominy for us, for Him to bear the wrath and curse and
fury of God Almighty for us, for us to then say, eh, I'm not
going to utilize the blessed privileges that you have secured
with your own precious blood. It would be an affront to the
Savior were we not to comply with the exhortations as given. And when you think about exhortations
in religion, I think I've shared before, there's a particular
religious celebration that's done, I think, in Singapore.
It's illegal everywhere else. I think it's connected to Buddhism.
And they put these sort of spikes through your cheek. I'm not making
this up. We watched a documentary on this
many, many years ago, and it horrified me. So they put these
skewers, you know, when you do shish kebab. They shish kebab
right through your mouth, from one cheek, one here, all the
way to the other side. And then they hang stuff on these.
I mean, the pain associated with having, you know, skewers shoved
through your face isn't enough. Now, let's hang things on these.
Oh, and by the way, there's a five-mile walk through the city and, you
know, 115, 120 degrees. But, you know, that's your religious
duty in whatever, again, I think it was Hinduism or Buddhism,
something Eastern in that regard. Do you see how God exhorts us?
Come to me. That's what our God does. Come,
come dwell in my presence. I'm going to make a way for you.
I'm going to make provision for you. I'm going to send the son
of my love into this world. He's going to take on your humanity.
He's going to be like you in all things, yet without sin.
He's going to live for you. He's going to die for you. He's
going to be raised again for you. Why? Because I want you
in my presence. Exhortations or commands associated
with Christianity are not burdensome. They're not grievous. The apostle
commands us to be joyful in Philippians 4. You know, sometimes you meet
people, they say, well, Christianity, it's austere, it's harsh, it's
rigorous. Are you kidding me? Our God commands
us to be happy? What religion in the world affords
that benefit and blessing to the adherents? So we are to draw
near. You've been gifted. It has been
secured for you through a precious gift, a precious provision in
the person of the Lord Jesus Christ. And when he gives these
qualifications with a true heart and full assurance of faith,
this doesn't mean without sin, because we'd never be able to
draw nigh unto God. It means sincerity, not hypocrisy. It means to realize or recognize
who we are before a thrice holy God, to understand the provision
made in the person and the work of the Lord Jesus, and to act
upon that with the boldness and the assurance and the confidence
that God has afforded to his people. He says, having our hearts
sprinkled from an evil conscience and our bodies washed with pure
water, Gill makes the observation, not baptismal water, but the
grace of the spirit, which is often compared to water in scripture.
The body, as well as soul, needs washing and renewing. Internal
grace influences outward actions which adorn religion, and without
which bodies cannot be presented holy to God. So the first exhortation,
based on those two encouragements, is to draw near to God. Go to
God, be with God, have fellowship with God, enjoy truck with God. It's a blessed thing. Now notice
the second one. Verse 23, let us hold fast the
confession of our hope without wavering for he who promised
is faithful. Now he says hope here because
hope is the fruit of faith. He's already mentioned faith.
He'll mention hope and then he indicates love. Some see this
as a subtle inference of Pauline authorship, because these three
abide, faith, hope, and love. The Apostle Paul engages in that
triad often, faith, hope, and love. And perhaps he's balancing
out here, having mentioned faith in verse 22, now he mentions
hope in verse 23. But with reference to the mentioning
of the hope, look at what he says. Let us hold fast the confession
of our hope without wavering, for he who promised is faithful.
This is a recurring theme in the book of Hebrews. Holding
fast. Holding strong. Being steadfast. We'll look at the passages in
just a moment. I take the book of Hebrews as having been written
prior to the destruction of the temple in AD 70. And the big
sin, when we continue in chapter 10 there, and the apostle talks
about apostasy, and he uses that terrifying language, the primary
emphasis, not the only application, but the primary emphasis are
Jews being tempted to turn back from Christ to Moses. Not that
Moses is a bad fellow. Moses served the purposes of
God Almighty. But when Christ has come, when
the antitype has fulfilled the types, when the substance is
present, we don't look at the shadows. When my children bring
the grandkids over, I've got them right before my eyes. I
don't need to see pictures on the phone. When Christ has come,
the typical significance of the old covenant has fulfilled its
purposes. And so Jews in the first century
were being persecuted, those who had identified with Jesus.
And there was a lot of pressure upon them. Perhaps they'd lose
their jobs. Perhaps they'd lose their families. Perhaps they'd
be disenfranchised. Perhaps they had all of these
things that would come upon them. Well, some were apostatizing.
Some were turning away. Some were turning back. And so
the apostle is exhorting them to hold fast. And in fact, if
you compare this section with the following section, I'd go
out on a limb here and say the persons who don't fulfill the
three exhortations put themselves in danger of the apostasy that
the apostle goes on to discourse concerning. So there is a close
connection between our faithfulness, not in order unto our salvation. Christ's faithfulness is the
reason we are saved, but those saved by grace through faith
will, by God's grace, persevere. And those who persevere do so
by holding on to his word, by holding on to both promise and
law, and doing, by God's grace and spirit, what he calls us
unto. So this holds fast the confession
of our hope without wavering. Turn back to Hebrews chapter
2, just to see this emphasis. Hebrews 2. In several places
in the epistle. 2.1. Therefore, we must give
the more earnest heed to the things we have heard, lest we
drift away. I'd suggest that's more likely
the way of persons apostatizing. It's not usually persons wake
up on a Sunday and say, that's it, I'm done. Jesus, yeah, it's
a fake, it's a sham. No, they drift away. It's little
bits here and there. It's little steps toward apostasy
here and there, such that they don't just wake up in some crisis
situation and say, I'm throwing it all off. But they throw it
all off in bits and pieces. Notice that language. Last, we
drift away. Look at 3.6. 3.6. but Christ as a son over his
own house, whose house we are if we hold fast the confidence
and the rejoicing of the hope firm to the end. Notice in 3.14,
for we have become partakers of Christ if we hold the beginning
of our confidence steadfast to the end. Again, he's writing
the Jews that are being tempted to give up their commitment to
Jesus and go back to the Levitical system, to go back to the temple,
to go back to the sacrificial system. That's why the repetitive
emphasis on the once for all nature of Christ's sacrifice
and offering. How could you continue to go
engage in these things that simply pointed forward to Christ? Now
that the Lamb of God has come, the one who takes away the sin
of the world, don't go back in redemptive history to atonement
of bulls and goats and calves and things that could never take
away sin. So there's this emphasis by the apostle on the people
of God to persevere. Notice in 4.1, Therefore, since
a promise remains of entering his rest, let us fear, lest any
of you seem to have come short of it. 4.14, we saw that earlier. Let us hold fast our confession. Chapter 10, verse 23, we're on,
and then chapter 10 verses 35 and 36. Verse 35, therefore,
do not cast away your confidence, which has great reward, for you
have need of endurance, so that after you've done the will of
God, you may receive the promise. See, in the context, yes, we
have these privileges secured for us by our Lord. But when
we have these privileges, there is a degree of responsibility.
You draw near to God, but you also hold fast the confession
of your hope. You don't sacrifice biblical
inspiration. You don't sacrifice biblical
infallibility. You don't sacrifice biblical
inerrancy. You don't kowtow to the prevailing
pressure of a godless world who's trying to put its mitts into
the church. You've heard me say before, wokeism is killing Western
civilization. And it is taking the church along
with it. And if we do not resist it, We
are going to go the way of all flesh. Brethren, if there was
ever a time for the Church of Jesus Christ to engage in a white-knuckled
hold on the doctrines of God's Word, it's now. We cannot kowtow
to the sexual ethics prevailing out there. We cannot kowtow to
their vision of science, which means don't ever question it.
Science in the hand of the left today is cultism. It is a religion. It is a philosophy. You always
question science. That's what science is. On the
basis of two or three witnesses, every fact is established. You
test hypotheses. You see what works. You discard
what doesn't. What we are seeing now in the
name of science is blind allegiance to a particular view. And if
you reject that or you resist that, you're going to be branded
as a troublemaker. Well, brethren, I for one would
rather be branded as a troublemaker than kowtow to that kind of madness
under the guise of progress. They can have their stinking
progress. I'll take the word of the living
and true God. As Calvin says, as he exhorts
the Jews to persevere, he mentions hope rather than faith. For as
hope is born of faith, so it is fed and sustained by it to
the last. And then before we move on to
that third exhortation, look at what he says in this. Verse
23, let us hold fast the confession of our hope without wavering,
for he who promised is faithful. Even in that, you're holding
fast the confession of your hope isn't owing to your superior
intellect. It isn't owing to your savvy.
It isn't owing to your courage. It's owing to the power of God
Most High. From first to last, and every
step in between, we stand by grace. And that grace is profusely
available to us in and through the person and work of our Lord
Jesus. Our God is not stingy. Our God
is not a miser. Our God is not trying to get
us just to eke it out in our own strength. He's there for
us. He blesses us. Yea, though I walk through the
valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil. Why? Because
thy rod and thy staff, they comfort me. They drive off my enemies. They take care of the wolves.
They put to death and the run to those who would affect me
in an adverse way. We live in light of a faithful
God. And based on that, we're to hold
fast of our confession of hope. And then notice the third exhortation.
Verse 24. Let us consider one another in
order to stir up love and good works. Now, as I said earlier,
this isn't only applicable to the church on Sunday. People
feel free all week long to stir each other up. That's a wonderful
thing. Texts and emails and calls and
all that sort of thing. But in this context, and especially
in light of the prohibition in verse 25, it is imperative that
we make this connection, that the church of Jesus Christ is
essential. The Church of Jesus Christ serves
a purpose. The Church of Jesus Christ is
crucial for the people of God Almighty. Doesn't Christ endear
us to that when He says, man shall not live by bread alone?
The argument today, well, you can buy food at Walmart, you
can buy food at Savon, you can't buy food at the church. Man shall
not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceeds from
the mouth of God. Brethren, we are as dependent,
more dependent on that than we are on that bread. We'll die
after 40 days, and then we go to be with God Almighty in heaven. What a blessed Savior we serve.
So the exhortation isn't simply for the context of local church
on Sunday, but this context, it is. Now, the believer is called
to consider Jesus in chapter 3, verse 1. And here he is called
to consider other believers. The believer must seek to stir
up brethren in love and good works. Now, this is going to
be a tough one, so maybe hold on here. The believer is not
only responsible for the believer, but for others as well. You see,
there are times, I've gotten this before, I've gotten, you
know, recommendations, pastoral recommendation, you know, for
a kid that wants to go to Christian school. And you know us, we don't
have 25 ministries. And typically on these pastoral
recommendations for Christian school, you know, what ministries
are the family involved in? What ministries do the parents
engage in? As if you can only send your
kid to my school if you put in your pound of flesh. Well, you
know, we don't have the parking lot. I mean, we do have a parking
lot ministry now because it's a different time. I guess we've
increased our ministry sort of spread here. But I always say
they're encouraging brethren. They're faithful brethren. They
show up at church. And I wonder at the other end, that's a ministry?
Yes, it's a ministry. Do you know how much of an encouragement
it is for me to come here and see people here? Even if you
don't even say anything or smile at me, it's just good to see
that I'm not the only nut job on the face of the earth. It's
nice. It's a very encouraging thing. When this all started
off, lots of text, lots of encouragement. It's a blessing, brethren. You're
here not only for you. You're here for us. There's something
about this that is missing today. There's something about this
me-centeredness where I'll go if I get something out of it.
I'll go if I'm benefited. I'll go if I'm encouraged. How
about you benefiting somebody else? How about you encouraging
somebody else? How about you speaking a kind
word to somebody else? Sometimes I think our perspective
would change if we became more others-minded. I know for me,
when I'm navel-gazing and caught up with the unholy trinity, me,
myself, and I, I'm not a happy camper. It's when I'm caught
up with the real Trinity and when I'm actually trying to do
something that's good in terms of pleasing God and helping people.
There is something very blessed about service. There's something
very blessed about imitating the Savior, the Son of Man who
did not come to be served, but to serve and to give his life
a ransom for many. See how the Lord Jesus takes
that. in the context of authority or
a privilege in the context of the kingdom of God. You see it
in Ephesians 5 in terms of the family. Husbands, love your wives
just as Christ loved the church and gave himself for her. You
mean as a husband my job isn't just to sit on my lazy boy and
pound the arm and tell my wife to bring me stuff? You mean tyranny
and despotism and And that sort of thing we're seeing played
out in our civil government. That's not my job as a husband.
No, your job as a husband is to serve your spouse. Your job
as a husband is to put someone else other than you before you. Again, revolutionary concept,
mind-blowing exegesis, but this is the emphasis. Notice, let
us consider one another in order to stir up love and good works. And now there is this prohibition. There is this caution. He says
in verse 25, not forsaking the assembling of ourselves together.
It modifies grammatically the third exhortation. It modifies
theologically all three exhortations. But in this one, let's see the
connection. It says, let us consider one another in order to stir
up love and good works, not forsaking the assembling of ourselves together,
as is the manner of some. So the believer must associate
with fellow believers in order to stir them up to love and good
works. Pretty simple, isn't it? So what
happens if we're not here? Let's just say there's no pandemic.
Let's just say there's no strictures or closures of the church. Let's
just say everything is normal, the old normal, which is seemingly
gone, just as the Edsel is gone, just as, you know, the jalopy
is gone. They're not building those cars
anymore. Just imagine that. How many times as the people
of God do we absent ourselves from the house of God for reasons
that are not altogether pure? And when we do that, we are short-circuiting
something that is intended to bring a blessing, not necessarily
for you, but for someone else. Again, others-mindedness. There's other people that benefit
from you being in the house of God. There's other people that
prosper, whether you ever hear about it or not, whether you
ever see it or not, whether it's quantifiable or not. Oh, brother
so-and-so got 15 units of encouragement today because I was there. That's
never going to happen, brethren. But brother, so-and-so may have
been encouraged to see you coming in from out of the world to worship
God Almighty the way that you're supposed to do. So there is this
others-mindedness caught up in the passage, but as well, understand
the believer needs the fellowship of the saints, and the saints
need his fellowship too. That is crucial. And then I've
quoted Owen a few times. Owen on Hebrews is the definitive
work. I'd like to have said I could read the whole thing. I haven't.
I've read parts of it twice. I'm just kidding. But listen
to what he says about the church. I'm not seeing this. I'm not
seeing it in me. I'm not seeing it in the church.
And it's something I hope that we will see is important. He
says that those assemblies, talking about the churches, that those
assemblies were the life, the food, the nourishment of their
souls, without which they could neither attend unto the discipline
of Christ, nor yield obedience unto His commands, nor make profession
of His name as they ought, nor enjoy the benefit of evangelical
institutions, whereas in a due observance of them consisted
the trial of their faith in the sight of God and man. In other
words, it's absolutely crucial. And the fact that you're here
is a good evidence that Christ has bought and paid for you.
It is the blessed connection between the bride and the bridegroom. And then notice the prohibition
indicates that this was happening, that there were some forsaking
it. Verse 25, not forsaking the assembling of ourselves together
as is the manner of some. There are some who are doing
this, the Apostle says. Don't follow that pattern. Don't
follow that trajectory. Don't follow that path. Owen
offers up reasons as to why this probably happened with reference
to the forsaking of the assembling of ourselves together. He mentions
fear of persecution. You read the book, you see especially
in chapter 10 later on, there was persecution happening to
the churches of Jesus in the first century. So Owen says fear
of persecution probably kept some people at home. He goes
on to say, and I'm just giving you the heads here, you can read
about it in his commentary, spiritual sloth, just being lazy. Again, I wish these things weren't
so, brethren, but it's easy to understand how these sorts of
things happen. And then he says, unbelief working
gradually toward the forsaking of all profession. It could be
indicative of a drifting away. If you absent yourself and you're
not affected by absenting yourself, that could be that 2-1 drifting
away that you need to take heat on. When I read this particular
section, I am struck with this thought. Everybody in the Church
of Jesus Christ has responsibility. In my darker moments, in my times
of self-pity, I often feel like I'm the only one with skin in
the game in this church. I often feel like I'm the only
one responsible. So if the church is messed up,
that's on me. Our church, may I tell you, at
least in some ways, is messed up. I take that personally. But the longer I live and the
more that I move, I've come to understand my phone also rings. My texter also receives. My email
also has an inbox. So while I may be derelict in
my duty, don't say, well, that guy hates me and he's forgotten
about me and he doesn't care. Call me. More than likely, I'll
say, man, it's been busy. RCMP came twice to my house on
Friday. Twice on Friday to deliver my
next ticket. I don't know why they didn't
think to come to my place of business. Thankfully, my wife
doesn't answer the door. But then we've got lawyers. We've
got things that I never had to think about or deal with before.
If I have neglected you, I stand before God Almighty and can tell
you, it's not because I hate you. That much I do know for
sure. But see, all of us in the church
bear responsibility. This isn't just pastors, I want
you to draw near. Pastors, I want you to hold fast
the confession of your hope. Pastors, I want you to stir up
everybody to love and good works. One pastor can't do that. Pray
for me, brethren, that God most high would give us a handful
of elders. If I've been keenly affected by that reality in the
past, I've been more so, doubly more so now. We need more men,
but we need everybody to take seriously their responsibility. Instead of thinking that the
world was made to serve you, you might just possibly have
been made to serve the world. Can I get more of an amen? This
was the black church in Southern California. Everybody would be,
amen, brother. And then notice how he ends this section, not
forsaking the assembling of yourselves together as is the manner of
some, but exhorting one another, and so much the more as you see
the day approaching. What's the day? Well, some have
said it's the day of death. Some have said it's the day of
judgment. I say it's the day of Jerusalem's destruction in
A.D. 70. I'm not alone there. John
Owen takes that position. John Gill takes that position.
But whatever it is, the apostle sees it as a motive for diligent
attendance upon the public means of grace. So if it's the day
of death, if it's the day of judgment, or it's the day of
Jerusalem's destruction, the one common theme among those
three days is that they're unpleasant, right? I mean, I don't mind dying,
brethren. I just don't want to be there
when it happens. I don't mind the fact of the judgment to come
because I know my Savior paid it all. But I'm still a bit,
yeah, I don't know what's going to happen there. It's kind of
one of those areas where you're walking by faith. And if it was
the day of Jerusalem's destruction, the Roman army surrounded the
city. They took down the temple. They engaged in gross barbarisms
against those people. So whether it's the day of death,
whether it's the day of judgment, or whether it's the day of the
destruction of Jerusalem, I think for each one of those particular
days, any number of us could come up with reasons why we should
miss church on that day. Well, it's my day of death, so
I need to have my family around me so that I can speak wisdom
to them. No, if it's Sunday, you should
be in church. If you're mobile, go to church. If it's the day
of judgment, well, I got to prepare my heart. What better way to
prepare your heart for the day of judgment than in the church
of Jesus Christ? And if it's the day of Jerusalem's
destruction, where else are you going to be? You know where we'd
be? We'd be buying beans. That's our go-to prep food. We got cans of beans. When this
pandemic first started, we had toilet paper and beans. I don't
know what the connection is there. That just actually occurred to
me. Strange illustration. Sorry about that. But we would
stockpile. Jerusalem's going to be destroyed.
The Romans are coming. Why would we go to church? I've
got to get everything set up for me. See, where's the other's
mindedness? Maybe I can come to church and
help others by encouraging them. I can help others by being just
present among them. I can help others by being a
positive encouragement to them by doing specific things. Owen
makes the observation again. He says, whatever desolations
and destructions may be approaching. Again, he takes it as AD 70,
but he broadens the field in terms of application and says,
whatever desolations and destructions may be approaching, our best
and wisest frame will be to trust unto God in the discharge of
our duty. Approaching judgments ought to
influence unto special diligence in all evangelical duties. We've
been taught that crisis means shut your church. Owen says that
crisis means open your church. Crisis means go to church. Crisis means praise at church. Crisis means preach at church. Crisis means never forsake the
assembling of yourselves together, as is the matter of some, and
especially when you see the day of destruction coming. You don't
say, well, I don't want to be there at that time. I've got
other things to do. Do you realize as a saved sinner,
as a blood-bought child of God, The primary onus in your life
is to go to the Father through the Son in the power of the Holy
Spirit. To do that in private, to be sure. To do that as families,
to be sure. But to do that in the public
worship of God Most High. And especially when we survey
Scripture and we see the privileges afforded to the people of God.
Psalm 87-2, Yahweh loves the gates of Zion. more than all
the dwelling places of Jacob. What's 1 Timothy 3 tell us? It
is the household or the house of God, the church of the living
God, the pillar and ground of the truth. In Hebrews 12, the
apostle sets forth the contrast between coming to Sinai and coming
to Zion. We're in Zion today, brethren. Zion is biblical nomenclature
for the dwelling of God with his people. In the new covenant
expression of that, it is the church of the Lord Jesus Christ. And that is why Christ is to
be found among the lampstands in Revelation chapter one. Well,
in conclusion, we have a present possession. We have access to
the very throne of God Almighty. We have a great high priest over
the household of God who affords us entrance behind the veil. Remember that on that Day of
Atonement. It was only the high priest that went behind the veil.
It was only the high priest on one day for just a couple of
occasions who would go beyond that veil into the Holy of Holies
one time a year. we have full, free access. We
can come to the Father, through the Son, in the Spirit, when
we gather for church. We can do that privately, when
we gather at home, when we gather as families. It's not the case
that God is some absent spectator to our religious observances.
What does Jesus say with reference to secret prayer? When you go
into your closet, your Father, who sees in secret, will reward
you openly. In other words, we walk by faith,
not by sight. Sight would be emotions. Sight
would be feelings. Sight would be the razzmatazz.
Brethren, those things come in religion. I'm not saying that
they never do. But that isn't what our religion consists in.
We walk by faith. We walk by faith into the presence
of God, through the Son, in the power of the Holy Spirit. We're
told to hold on to that confession of hope, and we are told to stir
one another up, to consider one another, and to stir one another
up to love and good works. We are blessed above measure. And then in terms of that responsibility,
let us, by God's grace, comply with these three exhortations,
the drawing near, the holding fast, and the considering of
one another. And then I want to just end.
I mentioned Michael Morales. Again, if you want to read a
good book on Leviticus, his book is very excellent. But the drawing
near points, obviously, to heavenly realities, right? I mean, we're
going behind the veil. We're going into the very presence
of God Almighty. So there's these heavenly realities.
But there is this present possession. There's this present on earth
in the church-ness right now. And Morales says, so this heavenly
reality is tasted and renewed liturgically in the corporate
spirit-enabled approach of God's people as they ascend with Jesus
to the heavenly Mount Zion, Lord's day by Lord's day, through the
new and living way, the veil of Jesus' flesh. Christ has secured
this privilege for us. As Christ's people, we need to
engage in the use of these privileges for the glory of God, for the
good of our own souls, and for the good of others as well. And
if you are not a Christian, I would hope that you would want this,
access to God, a confession of hope to hold on to, and the ability
to do good to your fellow creatures. So the way to see that fulfilled
is by grace through faith in Jesus. Look unto Christ and you
will be saved. Look unto Christ and you will
have these privileges. Look unto Christ and you will
want to comply with these exhortations. Well, let us pray. Our Father,
we thank you for the Word of God, we thank you for the clarity
of Scripture at these points, and I pray that you would just
put them into our hearts, God. Cause us not only to ponder the
privilege, but to engage in the duty, the responsibility, the
exhortations that are given here. Let us draw near, let us hold
fast this confession of hope, and let us consider one another
to stir up love and good works and help us to not forsake the
assembling of ourselves together in God as we see the day of judgment,
the day of death, these things coming in our horizon. I pray
that it would not mitigate against faithful churchmanship or attendance
upon the public means of grace. God bless your word to the encouragement
of our own hearts, and we ask through Jesus Christ our Lord.
Amen. We'll close with a brief time
of meditation.