← Back to sermon library
Please turn with me in your Bibles
to Ephesians chapter 4. Ephesians chapter 4. I want to read verses 1 to 16 and
then our focus this evening will be on verses 1 to 3. Beginning
in chapter 4 at verse 1, I therefore, the prisoner of the Lord, beseech
you to walk worthy of the calling with which you were called, with
all lowliness and gentleness, with long-suffering, bearing
with one another in love, endeavoring to keep the unity of the spirit
in the bond of peace. There is one body and one spirit,
just as you were called in one hope of your calling, one Lord,
one faith, one baptism, one God and Father of all, who is above
all and through all and in you all. But to each one of us, grace
was given according to the measure of Christ's gift. Therefore,
he says, when he ascended on high, he led captivity captive
and he gave gifts to men. Now this, he ascended, what does
it mean but that he also first descended into the lower parts
of the earth? He who descended is also the
one who ascended far above all the heavens, that he might fill
all things. And He Himself gave some to be
apostles, some prophets, some evangelists, and some pastors
and teachers, for the equipping of the saints, for the work of
ministry, for the edifying of the body of Christ. We all come
to the unity of the faith and of the knowledge of the Son of
God, to a perfect man, to the measure of the stature of the
fullness of Christ, that we should no longer be children tossed
to and fro and carried about with every wind of doctrine by
the trickery of men in the cunning craftiness of deceitful plotting.
But speaking the truth in love may grow up in all things into
him who is the head, Christ, from whom the whole body, joined
and knit together by what every joint supplies according to the
effective working by which every part does its share, causes growth
of the body for the edifying of itself in love. Amen. Well, let us pray. Our gracious
God and our Holy Father, we pray now for your blessing to be upon
us as we study scripture. We pray that the Holy Spirit
would be at work in our hearts and in our minds. We know God
and confess that apart from Christ, we can do nothing. So we pray
that the great prophet of the church would send forth the Holy
Spirit to take the word of God most high. and to apply it to
each and every heart in this place. We ask that you would
forgive us for our sins and transgressions. God, cast away anything that
would darken our understanding and cause us not to receive with
glad hearts the word of truth. Cleanse us in the blood of the
lamb, and may passages like these be a great help to us in our
individual Christian walk, but as well as we gather together
as the church, as we find ourselves covenanted together under Christ,
with each other in this world. We ask these things through Christ
our Lord. Amen. Now as I was considering
this particular message in verses 1 to 3, there's one of three
reasons why a preacher would preach this particular passage
to the congregation. The emphasis is on the pursuit
of Christian unity. A pastor might be going through
the book of Ephesians and he might be at that particular point. A second reason why he might
preach on this particular passage is because he senses that there
is disunity or some sort of a breach within the context of the local
church. So certainly he would want to
preach this as a bit of corrective. and instruction so that the people
of God would indeed seek to put away division and find that blessed
unity that Christ has for his church. Or in the third reason,
because the church does possess the unity of the Spirit and the
bond of peace, and the pastor wants to encourage the people
of God to continue, to persevere, to maintain. If you notice specifically,
Paul says in verse 3, endeavoring to keep the unity of the spirit
and the bond of peace. The presupposition there is that
there is this. It is present. It is a current
possession of the church, and the church therefore must endeavor
to keep it. So I come in that third sense,
an encouragement, a reminder, and hopefully a promotion in
all of our hearts to continue to seek, by the grace of God,
to find blessed unity in Christ and unity in one another in the
Free Grace Baptist Church. Remember in our Lord's high priestly
prayer, he prays specifically in chapter 17, of John's Gospel
in verse 11, and then again in chapter 17, verses 20 to 23,
that the Church of Christ would be one, that they would be in
unity with the Lord God Almighty, with the Son, of course, but
with one another. And that's Paul's emphasis here
in chapter 4. of the book of Ephesians. Just
to give you a bit of a lay of the land and the structure going
on, chapter 4 begins specifically the practical section of this
epistle. Chapters 1 and 2 of the doctrine,
specifically chapter 1 verses 3 to 14, are so great a salvation
by the triune God. Chapter 2 indicates the power
of God manifested in the salvation of individual sinners and in
bringing Jew and Gentile together and making them one new man under
Jesus Christ. Chapter 3 is a bit of a transition. Paul speaks to the Ephesians. He tells them something of his
own ministry, of his own place in redemptive history. He indicates how he prays for
the people of God in Ephesus. And then 4, 5, and 6 properly
are very practical in nature. So in chapter 4, we have specifically
an idea or an exhortation to pursue unity in its entirety,
in 4, 1 to 16. Specifically stated in verses
1 to 3, verses 4 to 6, he gives the basis for our Christian unity. In verse 7, he states that unity
does not necessarily mean uniformity. There is a diversity of gifts,
according to verse 7, that the ascended Christ gives to the
church with a specific purpose in view. And that specific purpose
in view in verses 8 to 16, he shows how those diverse gifts
are employed in order to produce unity among the people of God
through doctrinal fidelity. The gifts emphasized in verses
7 and then again in verse 11 indicates that this is the teaching
ministry in the church. So the unity that is in view
in chapter 4 of Ephesians isn't some watered-down ecumenicism
that we find today. We find this collapsing of theological
distinctions. We find this broadening of our
theological convictions so that we can have these big tents and
include a whole host of people. That is simply not in view in
this particular passage. This is a spirit-wrought unity
and therefore it is founded upon, grounded in the truth as it is
in Jesus. A unity that is pursued at the
expense of truth will yield neither. We will not have Christian unity
and we will certainly not have truth. It's interesting, in the
early creeds of the church, the creeds that we refer to as the
ecumenical creeds, that whole idea of ecumenicism, bringing
in people together, at the end of those creeds there were always
anathemas, that is, a pronouncement of damnation upon those who departed
from received truth, those who departed from the truth contained
in that particular creed. So in the early church, that
emphasis on ecumenicism was not, again, a watered-down version
where it was the least common denominator that brought us together. So the argument tonight is that
the unity that we achieve in Christ and with one another in
the church is founded upon the truth as it is in Jesus. It is
the gospel that promotes and produces this unity that we find
in the church of Jesus. We consider verses 1 to 3. We'll
do so under three observations. First, the command stated in
verse 1. Second, the elements required in verse 2. And then
thirdly, the corporate focus intended in verse 3. But note first the command. Paul
says in verse 1 of chapter 4, I therefore, the prisoner of
the Lord, beseech you to walk worthy of the calling with which
you were called. I therefore. The connection is
to all that has preceded. Again, the doctrine and then
the practical application. We don't just jump ahead to practical. We don't just go to the application. But we must learn the doctrine.
We derive from this the theology. The doctrine of salvation, soteriology,
precedes Christian ethics. We cannot engage in Christian
ethics unless we are first Christians, unless we, by God's grace, have
been chosen in Him before the foundation of the world. Unless
we, by God's grace, know something of the blood of the Redeemer
in whom we have redemption. Unless we, by God's grace, know
something of the seal and the guarantee of the Holy Spirit.
We cannot be Christians unless Christ has saved us from our
sins. What we find in 4 to 6 isn't
just a list of principles on how to do better or try harder.
This is the natural outflow of those who by the grace of God
have been conquered, who have by God's grace surrendered, those
who have believed on the Lord Jesus Christ, those who have
tasted and seen that Christ is good, those who are washed in
His blood, and those who are brought together in the church
as a result of Christ's redemption, we are now called to live in
a particular manner. So if you profess saving faith
in Jesus, if you have made the good confession, if you are a
church member, what we find here in verses 1 to 3 are not suggestions,
they're not recommendations, they're not additions, if you
so choose to implement them in your lives. No churches will
not find unity, they will not find that bond of peace, without
a pursuit of the things that are commanded here by the Apostle
Paul. Paul tells us that he writes
from prison. This is one of the prison epistles,
but he's a prisoner of the Lord, or he's a prisoner in the Lord.
This means he's a prisoner because of Christ. He's not in prison
because he's a malefactor. He's not in prison because he's
an insurrectionist. He's not in prison because he's
a criminal. He's Christ's prisoner. He is
the one who, it is because of his life in Jesus Christ that
he has been thrown into prison. Calvin makes this beautiful statement,
the apostles prison is more truly venerable than the splendid retinue
or triumphal chariot of kings. And isn't it wonderful that when
Paul is in prison, this is what he's doing. When Paul is in prison,
he's not whining, he's not grumbling, he's not crying, he doesn't have
that metal cup and he's rubbing it on the poles like you see
in the old, you know, with the prison cell. He's not saying,
call my lawyer, I've been framed. No, he takes pen to paper. the
Spirit of God upon him, and he writes to the churches. And what
is it, directly following the doctrinal exposition of the Gospel,
that causes Paul to write? He wants the people of God to
endeavor to keep the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace. May I just say, by way of autobiography,
I have labored in situations where there wasn't peace and
there wasn't unity. And by God's grace, over the
last several years, we've had peace and we've had unity. I
will take the peace and the unity over any other thing whatsoever. That conference last week, or
that General Assembly in Mansfield, Texas, it truly was glorious
to see brethren dwell together peaceably, to have a degree of
unity in the Lord Jesus Christ. And while there were differences
in terms of doctrine, there weren't differences in terms of expression
of love, in terms of peace, and in terms of a genuine desire,
to advance the cause of God in truth, and all the while having
respect for the blood-bought children of God. We need to understand
that when we contend earnestly for the faith which was once
for all delivered to the saints, we do so in the orbit of Christian
ethics. We are not told to forget everything
we know about lowliness and about gentleness and about all the
things that Paul enjoins upon us. This was not a cage match. We are not shaving our heads
and walking into a ring and pounding on each other to advance the
cause of God and truth. Now, that might be an easier
way. It might be a more definitive
way, for some it might be a funner way, but that is not Christ's
means. Christ says we are to engage
with one another with Christian affection and love. Paul tells
the people of God in Ephesus, I beseech you to walk worthy
of the calling with which you were called. The command to walk
means to conduct one's life. Have your conversation this way. The walk doesn't mean when you
go around your block. It means the way you conduct
yourself as a Christian man, as a Christian woman. And notice,
we are to walk worthy of the calling. We are saved completely
and alone by the grace of God. It's not our worth that commends
us to God and He rewards us with salvation. All worthiness is
to be found in the Lord Christ alone. God made Him. who knew
no sin, to be sin for us, that we might become the righteousness
of God in Him. When God saves us freely by His
grace, and He brings us out of darkness into marvelous light,
it is to proclaim His praises, it is to sing His glorious name,
and as well to let our conduct be worthy of the Gospel. In other
words, there is a practical design with reference to the Gospel
of Jesus Christ. We are saved, according to Paul,
to be holy and blameless. Ephesians 1.4. He chose us in
him before the foundation of the world that we should be holy
and without blame. He doesn't choose us because
we are holy and without blame. He chooses us unto this. He calls us as sons of God in
chapter 1 and verse 5. How are sons of God to conduct
themselves? In a godly way, in a Christ-like
way, in a way that honors the Father who saved us by His grace. We are to conduct ourselves as
blood-bought children, Ephesians 1, 7. We have redemption through
His blood. His blood washes us from our
sins in justification. We have the imputation of righteousness.
We have the forgiveness of sins. But God calls us to walk in a
manner worthy of that. Jesus Christ saves His people
from their sins. He doesn't save them to continue
in sin, but rather there is to be a holiness and a righteousness,
a worthiness, if you will, of the calling to which or which
you were called. And what we find in this particular
section is that the Apostle indicates or highlights that those who
have been effectually called, those who have been brought out
of darkness into marvelous light, those who have been saved by
the blood of the Lamb are now to walk in a manner that is consistent
with that great salvation. You all get that, don't you?
You all know that to be the case. God saves us not to engage in
antinomianism. God saves us not to get engaged
in license. God saves us not so we can continue
in patterns of sin, but we are saved in order to serve the God
of heaven and earth and to pursue those things which are pleasing
in his sight. Now notice the elements required
in verse two. He indicates four things that
we ought to have. Gordon Clark says that commentators
who spend time on each one of these sort of miss the point,
but I don't think he's right in this regard. I think these
are all very similar, but I think they're dissimilar enough to
sort of round out for us what a man of God pursuing Christian
unity looks like. Note first the need for lowliness. Notice, I therefore, the prisoner
of the Lord, beseech you to walk worthy of the calling with which
you were called. We ask the question, how do I do that, Paul? What
does that mean? Paul tells us in verse 2. with
all lowliness. That means humility. It's a very
interesting word. The word means lowly thinking
or humility and it was unknown in Greek and Roman literature.
This virtue for Christians was not a virtue for the Greeks or
the Romans. Humility, lowliness, that's not
something that Greeks and Romans prided themselves on. More than
likely, Christians coined this particular term, and it was indeed,
or it does rather refer to the quality of esteeming ourselves
as small, but at the same time recognizing the power and ability
of God. This should not surprise us.
How do we walk worthy of the calling with which we were called?
We do so with all lowliness, right? Humility. Matthew 5, verse
3, blessed are the poor in spirit. Not blessed are the proud, not
blessed are the arrogant, not blessed is the narcissist, but
blessed are the poor in spirit. For theirs is the kingdom of
heaven. We find this in Philippians chapter 2 and verse 3. The apostle
tells us, let nothing be done through selfish ambition or conceit,
but in lowliness of mind. Let each esteem others better
than himself. Let each of you look out not
only for his own interest, but also for the interests of others. We see it in Colossians 3.12.
We see it in 1 Peter 5.5. This is not an isolated section
in Scripture. In order to walk worthy of the
calling with which we were called, we must indeed imbibe lowliness. If we are to endeavor to keep
the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace, it is to be with
lowliness. Brethren, there is no Christian
unity, there is no Christian camaraderie, there is no Christian
union when there's pride in the house. Death to pride, brethren,
that's what we need to pursue. Listen to what Calvin says concerning
this idea of lowliness or of humility. He says, let us remember,
therefore, that in cultivating brotherly kindness, we must begin
with humility. Whence come rudeness, pride,
and disdainful language towards brethren? Whence come quarrels,
insults, and reproaches? Come they not from this, that
everyone carries his love of himself and his regard to his
own interests to excess?" You see, I think Calvin assumes what
Jesus assumes. There will be a degree of self-love,
right? We are to love our neighbor as
what? As ourselves. Husbands are to
love their wives as themselves. That is assumed. We don't purposefully
walk around and burn ourselves. I know there's exceptions to
every rule, but for the most part, we try not to engage in
self-destructive tendencies. We do not wait for a big truck
to come down the street and jump out in front of it. There is
a degree of self-love. We don't ingest arsenic. We don't
ingest hemlock. We don't take things that will
kill ourselves because, quite frankly, we love ourselves and
we want to preserve ourselves for the long haul. So Calvin
assumes that this is the reality, but listen to what he says. Come
they not from this, that everyone carries his love of himself and
his regard to his own interests to excess. It is when you are
first and foremost above everyone else. That is an affront to this
virtue called lowliness or humility. When you insist that everything
go your way, when you are the most important person in the
universe, you have missed this particular virtue. God opposes
the proud. He makes the proud His sworn
enemy, according to 1 Peter chapter 5. This is huge. You want God as your enemy? Be a proud man. Be a proud woman. Insist on your own place. Insist
on your own rights. Insist on the thought that you
are more important than everyone else. This virtue is chiefly
demonstrated in our Lord Jesus, according to Paul in Philippians
2. The opposite, or the antithesis, is found in Romans 12, 16. Be
of the same mind toward one another. Do not set your mind on high
things, but associate with the humble. Do not be wise in your
own opinion. That's good counsel, isn't it?
Do not be wise in your own opinion. Just embrace the reality that
you're not as excellent as you think you are. You're not as
wonderful as you may think. You're not the glowing and sterling
example of all things wise, all things knowledgeable, and all
things holy in this particular world. That first necessary element
in the pursuit of a worthy walk which issues forth in an endeavoring
to keep the unity of the spirit and the bond of peace is a self-effacement. It is a lowliness. It is the
opposite of pride. In the second place, he says
we need to be gentle. With all lowliness and gentleness,
Gentleness. Now this doesn't mean limp-wristed,
passive Christianity that never rises up in opposition against
any evil or against anything whatsoever. It means in the day-to-day
operations of the life of Christ's Church, we ought to be a gentle
people. We ought to love the brethren.
We ought not to always insist upon our own ways. The idea here
means meek, gentle, the humble and gentle attitude which expresses
itself in patient submissiveness to offense, free from malice
and desire for revenge. We see it, it's one of the fruits
of the Holy Spirit in Galatians chapter 5. We see it scattered
throughout the New Testament epistles. John Eady says it is
meekness of spirit in all relations. It is a meekness of spirit in
all relations. This too is a beatitude. Blessed
are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth. When we studied
that particular passage, meek does not mean doormat. The idea
is power under control. It is not doormat theology that
is enjoined. but it is a self-control over
one's person, over one's spirit, so that we do not alienate people
and we are not obnoxious and it is not the case that we are
so abrasive and so harsh and so callous that we cannot pursue
the unity of the spirit in the bond of peace. Edie says, It
is a meekness of spirit in all relations, both toward God and
toward man, which never rises in insubordination against God,
nor in resentment against man." This was a characteristic or
a description of our Savior according to Matthew 11, 29 and 2 Corinthians
chapter 10 and verse 1. You see how these things go hand
in hand. If we are lowly, if we are humble,
if we have a proper assessment of ourselves, if we know ourselves
dependent fully upon the grace of God, nothing in and of ourselves,
hopefully that will issue forth in a gentleness in dealing with
others. You see, brethren, these are
ingredients that are necessary or elements that are necessary
for this worthy walk by which we endeavor to keep the unity
of the Spirit in the bond of peace. Note the third element,
the need for long-suffering. With long-suffering, this is
a description or part of love, 1 Corinthians 13.4. Love does what? Doesn't suffer
at all and it's not kind? No, love suffers long and is
kind, you see. We need to suffer long, we need
to be a patient people. We need to realize that the church,
like individuals, is going through sanctification. Not everybody
is always at the same place at the same time. Not everybody
is where you're at. You have to be patient with the
rest of us slobs. You have to be patient with the
rest of us persons. You have to understand that the
Lord moves in a mysterious way, his wonders to perform. Sometimes
Christians take longer to find growth in particular areas. Sometimes
it's after repeated journeys to the woodshed. Sometimes it's
after the chastening hand of God has come upon them. We need
to understand that ultimately the people of God are God's project. We need to be patient. We need
to be long-suffering. We need to be forbearing as the
next ingredient fleshes out. But long-suffering is also found
as a fruit of the spirit in Galatians chapter 5, verse 22. In order to realize this worthy
walk, we must earnestly pursue and cultivate patience. This
all goes hand-in-hand with our studies in Matthew 18 and church
discipline as well. This is what ought to be, this
ought to be descriptive of us when we come to one another.
when we seek to deal faithfully with one another. There ought
to be a lowliness. There ought to be a gentleness.
There ought to be a long-sufferingness about us. And then notice, fourthly,
the need to bear with one another in love. Bit of a different construction. I wonder if what we have is long-suffering,
and then sort of a subset or an illustration of that is to
forbear with one another in love. What's long-suffering look like?
It's patience, to be sure. But in the Church of Jesus Christ,
specifically bearing with one another in love. I told you before
I've read Spurgeon who says we need two bears in the church.
We need to bear and we need to forebear. We need those bears
in the life and the congregation of the church. We need to be
a patient people. We need to forebear with one
another in love. Now this is not to bear with
heretics. Pastor Cam read Titus 3 verses
9 and 10 this morning. Let me just remind you of what
Titus 3 says. Again, this is not an ecumenicism
devoid of truth. This is not a let's just all
get along together. This isn't Rodney King theology
that Paul is espousing. Notice in 3, 9, and 10 of Titus.
But avoid foolish disputes, genealogies, contentions, and strivings about
the law, for they are unprofitable and useless. Reject a divisive
man after the first and second admonition, knowing that such
a person is warped and sinning, being self-condemned. This morning
in the prayer meeting hour, we gave a report about the assembly
last week in Mansfield. And I mentioned that one of the
things Pastor Porter and I were musing on at that particular
assembly was the story I don't know if it's accurate or not,
it's maybe an apocryphal story, but it's nevertheless out there,
that at the Council of Nicaea, you remember that great council
of the church where the deity of Jesus was being debated and
fought for? Well, according to the story,
Saint Nicholas walked up to Arius and slapped him in the face.
slapped him right in the face. Of course, Arius was the one
denying the truth of the deity of Jesus. Nicholas was contending
for the faith. Nicholas was contending for the
truth that Christ is very God of very God. Now, I'm not admonishing
or encouraging or exhorting you to go and slap heretics in the
face. If you do that and the heretic
happens to outweigh you by a few pounds, you may get something
back rather than a slap in the face. In fact, I highly recommend
you be careful. These days, heretics carry guns
or knives or other sorts of malicious implements wherein they can do
great bodily damage. Do not slap heretics if you want
to maintain your life in this world. You see, that is not what
Paul is talking about. He is not talking about coexisting
with deniers of the Trinity. He is not talking about coexisting
with deniers of justification by faith alone. He is not talking
about coexisting with those who deny the doctrine of Jesus Christ
and His person and His work. But he is talking about the squabbles
and the little things that rise up in the context of Christ's
people. Where instead of dealing faithfully
with one another, instead of forbearing with one another in
love, we get our noses bent out of shape. We speak ill of others. We talk about others behind their
back. We gossip and we slander instead
of manning up, Matthew 18, instead of doing what the Apostle says. We're not to have truck with
those who deny the Trinity. But those who see something a
bit different in terms of a preference, forebear with one another. In
love, brethren, this is crucial. If the church of the Lord Jesus
Christ, the several members start to get petty and start to get
insistent upon their way or the highway. If they start to get
astray or follow down these rabbit trails, they start looking down
their noses at everybody else. They're not lowly, they're not
humble, they're full of pride. They're not gentle, but they're
abrasive and they're caustic. And they want everybody to be
just like them. They have no long suffering.
They have short fuses. They are easily set off. If anybody
doesn't cross their T's or dot their I's the way they do, it
is just problem to pay. And in this instance, he tells
us to be bearing with one another in love. We do not grudgingly
bear with one another because we have to, but rather we joyfully
bear with one another because we love that brother for whom
the Lord Jesus has died and risen. Now notice thirdly and finally,
the corporate focus intended. So you see, walk worthy of the
calling with which you were called. Do so with lowliness, with gentleness,
with long-suffering, with this attitude of bearing with one
another in love. The corporate focus, what are
we supposed to be intent upon? What is it that we are supposed
to pursue? Notice verse 3, endeavoring to
keep the unity of the spirit in the bond of peace. The idea
here, the activity involved, the participle, endeavoring means
to give diligence, to be eager, to make every effort. You see,
it's not passive. It's not, I'm just going to forget
everything, I'm just going to sit in my pew, I'm just going
to sit in my couch, and I'm just going to watch the church go
by. No, you personally need to endeavor to keep the unity of
the Spirit and the bond of peace. You need to pray for that. You
need to labor for that. You need to put in practice those
elements that are indicated in verse 2. Flavel says the beauty,
the strength, and the glory as well as the duty of a church
is to endeavor to keep the unity of the spirit in the bond of
peace. Negatively, we must avoid schism. I'm not sure the pronunciation,
if that's a hard C or it's a silent C. I didn't have time, didn't
think about it actually to look it up. Scism or schism. S-C-H-I-S-M. I've always said
schism. I've heard it the other way as
well. But we need to avoid that and we need to avoid division. We need to avoid it like the
plague. You ever notice that certain persons are just drawn
to bad stuff? Yeah, they're called us. What
do they show on the news? Do they show happy, healthy,
productive human beings coming home at the end of the day, kissing
their wives and having family activities? That's not what you
see on the news. You see murder. You see mayhem.
You see robbery. You see drug deals. You see bad
things. Guess what? People watch that.
Again, we ought to watch. We ought to be alert. Whether
you watch it or you take it in some other way, you should know
what's going on in your world. That's not what I'm saying. Don't
do that. There's a certain allurement or a draw that we have to that
which is dark. And in the church, some people
always find the controversy. Some people always exploit it,
or they amplify it, or they fan it. You don't need to do that. You need to avoid schism. You
need to avoid division. You need to consider Proverbs
6, 19. Yahweh hates six things, yea, seven are an abomination
to him. Yahweh hates pride. Yahweh hates
abortion because it says he abominates hands that shed innocent blood.
Yahweh abominates as well one who sows discord among brethren. See, it's easy for us to wrap
our minds around Solomon's statement that God hates hands that shed
innocent blood. I mean, isn't that a perfect
application to abortion, to euthanasia? Isn't that a perfect application
to the wanton violence that you see in some cities where people
are gunned down over drugs? They perhaps are just standers
by and they get shot in some drug exchange. We are to avoid
this. One who sows discord among brethren. John Flavel again says, be deeply
affected with the mischievous effects and consequence of schisms
and divisions in the societies of saints. Be deeply affected
with the mischievous effects and consequence of these things
in the societies of saints. And he says, and let nothing
beneath a plain necessity divide you from communion with one another.
These are choice words. Listen to what he says. Let nothing
beneath a plain necessity divide you from communion with one another.
Last week, we were prepared to do this because as far as we
were concerned, it was a necessity. You do not tamper with the doctrine
of divine impassibility. You do not mess with the reality
that God is without body, parts, and passions. To do that is to
risk the entirety of the system that flows from Chapter 2 to
crumble, to dissolve. It is the reality of Chapter
2 and its doctrine of God that gives meaning and explanation
to the decree in Chapter 3, to the creation in Chapter 4. to
redemption in chapter 7 to 20. It is because God is unchanging
and unchanged. So we were prepared at that particular
point to divide if necessary. And that's what he says, let
nothing beneath a plain necessity divide you from communion with
one another. Hold fast or hold it fast till
you can hold it no longer without sin. You see, brethren, that
is the mindset in this endeavoring to keep the unity of the Spirit
in the bond of peace. It just amazes me. In America,
it amazes me. In Canada, it amazes me how many
churches there are because of a split. Now, if it's a split
over doctrine, if it is justification, if it is triunity, if it is theology
proper, if it is the deity of Christ, fine. But if we're splitting
over red hymn books or blue hymn books, That indicates that we
have not taken seriously Ephesians 4, 3. Because if we had taken
it seriously and we endeavored to keep the unity of the Spirit
in the bond of peace, that means we've bled, we've sweat, not
bled because people have beat us up, but we've bled, we've
sweat, we've sorrowed, we've labored to promote that. We don't
just say, well forget it, let's go start another church. No,
let's seek by the grace of God to fix this church before we
go start. another church. The positive
element, we need to promote the same language, mind, and judgment. So negatively, endeavoring to
keep the unity of the spirit in the bond of peace, we're to
avoid schism and division. But positively, we must promote
those things which make for unity, which make for peace. Again,
Flavel speaks about tongue unity, heart unity. He says, tongue
unity flows from heart unity, heart unity in a great measure
from head unity, and all three from union with Jesus Christ. The divisions of our tongues
come mostly from the divisions of our hearts. Were hearts agreed,
tongues would quickly be agreed. And then what blessed times might
be expected. What peaceful societies we should
have if our lips transgressed not the laws of love and kindness. We are to endeavor. We are to
labor. We are to strive. We are to give
diligence. We are to be eager. We are to
make every effort. You see that tendency in your
own heart? Well, forget it. If it gets tough, I just want
to be up. If it gets tough, I don't want to work for it. If it gets
difficult, we'll just go somewhere else. We'll just find something
else. What if you lived in Timbuktu
and there was one church in town? Well, knowing us, we'd go start
another one on the corner. We'd start it in our living rooms.
Brethren, we ought to fight to preserve, we ought to fight and
endeavor to keep the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace.
Again, I am not suggesting we break down theological boundaries,
not suggesting that we throw away our confession, not suggesting
that Arminians and Dispensationalists and everybody can all dwell safely
and comfortably under one particular tent. We ought to express love.
We ought to show charity. We ought to express those kindnesses
to one another. But if we think that we can have
a church founded on the least common denominator, we are probably
sadly mistaken. And then notice, finally, the
respect for the author of this unity. Notice endeavoring to
keep the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace. The Holy
Spirit is the author of this unity. Hodge describes it this
way. of which the Spirit is the author."
The unity of which the Spirit is the author. Again, the unity
in view is not a mindless ecumenicism. Forget everything. Let's just
love Jesus. If you don't remember something,
you cannot love Jesus. It is the knowledge of Christ
that drives our love for Christ and our service to Christ. To
get rid of theological accuracy is to destroy the Church of Christ.
And notice, unity in view is present and must be endeavored
after. Listen to our dear brother, John
Gill. He says, now to endeavor or study to keep and preserve
this. Supposes that this union does
already exist. You see, God, by the Spirit,
has put it here. What are we going to do with
it? Are we going to destroy it? Are we going to misuse it? Are
we going to pervert it? Are we going to respect it and
pursue it? Now, to endeavor or study to
keep and preserve this supposes that this union does already
exist, that it is very valuable as making much for the glory
of God, the mutual comfort and delight of saints, and is worth
taking some pains about. You see, I've often thought that
biblical churchmanship takes effort. We ought never to treat
the church as simply a preaching station. We just come here to
get preached to. You can get that on sermonaudio.com. The church is more than just
a pulpit ministry. The church is the body of Christ
functioning together in communion with one another. And in order
to preserve what is present by the Spirit of God Most High,
it takes endeavoring. It's worth taking some pains
about. Gil goes on to say, and that
it is very difficult to secure there being so many things which
frequently arise and break in upon it through the devices of
Satan and the corruptions of men's heart. But though it is
difficult and may sometimes seem to be impossible, Yet it becomes
the saints to be diligent in the use of means to keep it up
and continue it. You see, what we have that is
wrought by the spirit is difficult to maintain because of the devil
seeking to disrupt, seeking to destroy. But it's also difficult
because of our own remaining corruption. Again, for whatever
reason, we're drawn to things that are bad. For whatever reason,
sometimes we like to stir up the pot. For whatever reason,
sometimes instead of stopping gossip, we add to it. Instead
of stopping the slanderer, we give him both ears. Instead of
stopping something and telling the person to deal faithfully
with his brother, we are interested and intrigued to hear about his
latest stumble. Brethren, we ought, by the grace
of God, resist the tendency that is in our own hearts, resist
the temptation of the devil himself, and endeavor to keep the unity
of the Spirit in the bond of peace. Well, in conclusion, the
ultimate basis of our unity, the ultimate basis of our unity
is not our lowliness, it is not our gentleness, it is not our
long suffering, and it is not our ability to bear with one
another in love. The basis or the groundwork or
the frame of our unity is the Trinity himself. Notice, specifically
in verses four to six, there is one body and one spirit, just
as you were called in one hope of your calling. One Lord, this
is the Lord Jesus Christ, one faith, one baptism, one God and
Father of all who is above all and through all and in you all.
Endeavor to keep the unity of the spirit in the bond of peace.
Why? Because there is one body and
one spirit, just as you were called in one hope of your calling.
One Lord Jesus Christ, one faith, one baptism, one God and Father
of all, who is above all, and through all, and in you all.
You see, it is the triune God who has saved us by His grace,
and He has purchased for us a unity in the Lord Jesus. This is a
spirit-wrought unity in the life and context of local churches,
and we are therefore to endeavor to keep that unity in the bond
of peace. Because if we do not, it is to
disrespect the author of that unity, and it is ultimately to
reject the God who is unified in his blessed triunity. Notice,
secondly, the specific role of the second person of the Trinity
with reference to this unity. It is wrought by the Spirit in
accordance with the work of the Lord Jesus. The Lord Jesus Christ
is the source of our peace. In Ephesians 2.14, Christ is
our peace. Ephesians 2.15, Christ makes
peace. And in Ephesians 2.17, Christ
himself preaches peace. Again, this whole idea of unity
and peace go hand in hand together in our particular context. The
Lord Jesus Christ gives gifts to the church in order to provide
truth as the basis for peace. Notice again in verse 11. He
himself gave some to be apostles. some prophets, some evangelists,
and some pastors and teachers. Why does Jesus do this? What
is the purpose for the Christian ministry? Is the purpose for
the Christian ministry so that ministers can go golf? So that
ministers can have coffee? So that ministers can be political
revolutionaries? so that ministers can have sway
with the mayor, so that ministers can serve on the city council.
Christians can and may do that to be sure, but what is the primary
function of the gifts given by Christ in Ephesians 4.11? There
are three specific purposes outlined for us in verse 12. Notice, for
the equipping of the saints. Why do you come to church? It
is to worship God, to hear the word of God, so that you as saints
are equipped to go out into this world and to be faithful. To
be what Christ calls you to be. You know, this may come as a
surprise to some, or perhaps all of you, but when you hear
commands come to you from the scripture, you're actually supposed
to do them. You really must obey. Your conduct
must be worthy of the Christian gospel. When we read a passage
like we did this morning in James 3, we ought to tame our tongue. When we read passages like we
did tonight, you ought to pursue humility. You ought to be a gentle
soul. You ought to be a long-suffering
saint. You ought to bear with one another
in love. This is the purpose for the Christian
ministry. for the equipping of the saints.
Notice secondly, for the work of ministry. Some say so that
the saints can engage in ministry. I think the equipping of the
saints takes care of that. You are equipped to do what God
calls you to do as saints in this world. What we find in that
second foreword is the work of the gifts in verse 11. For the
work of ministry. Why does Christ give these gifts?
So they'll work in the ministry. so that they will use their gifts,
so that they will preach and teach, so that they will shepherd,
so that they will do all that they do for the glory of God
and for the good of the flock. And then thirdly, notice, four,
the edifying of the body of Christ. The purpose of the gifts given
in verse 11 is for the edifying of the body of Christ. It's not
to abuse the flock, it's not to misuse their position, it's
not to be shuckers and jivers with the political persons in
charge in a given town. It is for the edification of
the body of Christ. That is the primary focus of
Christian ministry. So much of what ministers do
oftentimes have no warrant whatsoever in the Bible. And the things
that are clearly expressed and explained are not being carried
out. We are to emphasize the truth
as it is in Jesus for the edification of the people of God in the local
church. And notice what is the end goal. Notice what is in view. So the
gifts are given, the specific function of the ministry in verse
12. Notice the result of the purpose of the goal. Verse 13,
till. till we all come to the unity
of the faith and of the knowledge of the Son of God, to a perfect
man, to the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ, that
we should no longer be children tossed to and fro and carried
about with every wind of doctrine by the trickery of men in the
cunning craftiness of deceitful plotting. But speaking the truth
in love may grow up in all things into him who is the head. by what every joint supplies,
according to the effective working by which every part does it share,
causes growth of the body for the edifying of itself in love.
You see this common theme in chapter 4, verses 1 to 16. Unity, peace, founded upon the
Trinity, with specific reference to the Spirit having wrought
that unity within the context of the local church, and that
as a result of the ascended Christ giving gifts to the church so
that men will stand in pulpits and preach the word of truth
and that the people of God will receive it and they will put
it into practice and what is the blessed effect? The people
of God grow. The people of God mature. The
people of God love one another and they love their head and
they do all that they can do to endeavor to keep the unity
of the spirit and the bond of peace. so that that ministry,
so that the reception of it, can continue on until Jesus Christ
returns. Brethren, to pursue this unity,
we ought to cultivate lowliness, gentleness, long-suffering, forbearance,
and love. It is humility that we most desperately
need. And in conclusion, finally, if
you do not know Jesus Christ, you cannot pursue Christian unity.
If you have a church, a professing church, full of goats, it's going
to be an unhappy place. It is the sheep who endeavor
to keep the unity of the Spirit and the bond of peace. The only
way that a man or woman, a boy or girl, is a sheep of Christ
is by grace alone, through faith alone, and Jesus Christ alone.
It is the cross to which we must fly. It is the cross to which
we must look. It is the Lord Jesus Christ the
one who brings salvation. Christian ethics follow salvation
by grace. The very flow of Paul's epistle
to the Ephesians demonstrates this so clearly. Chapters 1 and
2, doctrinal foundation. Chapters 4 to 6, practical application. Come to the Lord Jesus Christ
and you will be saved. Well, let us pray. Our Father,
we thank you for your word, and God, we truly praise and glorify
you for what we have in our church. We do not want to take it lightly.
We do not want to take it for granted. We all want to endeavor
to keep the unity of the Spirit and the bond of peace. Again,
we praise you for answered prayers. We prayed long for that assembly
last week. We give you praise, God, for
the way things worked out. We give you praise, God, that
truth was maintained, that doctrinal fidelity was indeed had, and
that brethren were able to part ways and to agree, to disagree
in a manner of Christian love. We ask now that you would go
with us, watch over us, help us to cultivate the things that
are given to us here in Ephesians 4.2. Help us to be a lowly or
a humble people. Help us to deal gently one with
another. Help us, God, to be long-suffering and to bear with
one another in love. And we pray these things through
Christ Jesus, our Lord. Amen. We'll close with a brief
time of meditation.