The Seventh Commandment
Deuteronomy chapter 5. We're going to take two weeks off from our study in the Gospel of John. Preachers of the Gospel also need to be preachers of the law. Many pastors in Canada have agreed today to preach on biblical sexuality in response to the passage of Bill C-4. And then typically in January is Sanctity of Life Sunday, so God willing, next week we'll look at that particular doctrine or that topic. So for our text this morning, we're going to look at the seventh commandment, Deuteronomy chapter 5 and verse 18, but I'll read the context or read the surrounding verses beginning in verse 1. And Moses called all Israel and said to them, here, O Israel, the statutes and judgments which I speak in your hearing today, that you may learn them and be careful to observe them. The Lord our God made a covenant with us in Horeb. The Lord did not make this covenant with our fathers, but with us, those who are here today, all of us who are alive. The Lord talked with you face to face on the mountain from the midst of the fire. I stood between the Lord and you at that time to declare to you the word of the Lord, for you were afraid because of the fire and you did not go up to the mountain. He said, I am the Lord your God who brought you out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage. You shall have no other gods before me. You shall not make for yourself a carved image, any likeness of anything that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the water under the earth. You shall not bow down to them nor serve them. For I, the Lord your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children to the third and fourth generations of those who hate me, but showing mercy to thousands, to those who love me and keep my commandments. You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain, for the Lord will not hold him guiltless who takes his name in vain. Observe the Sabbath day to keep it holy, as the Lord your God commanded you. Six days you shall labor and do all your work, but the seventh day is the Sabbath of the Lord your God. In it you shall do no work, you nor your son, nor your daughter, nor your male servant, nor your female servant, nor your ox, nor your donkey, nor any of your cattle. nor your stranger who is within your gates, that your male servant and your female servant may rest as well as you. And remember that you were a slave in the land of Egypt, and the Lord your God brought you out from there by a mighty hand and by an outstretched arm. Therefore, the Lord your God commanded you to keep the Sabbath day. Honor your father and your mother as the Lord your God has commanded you, that your days may be long and that it may be well with you in the land which the Lord your God is giving you. You shall not murder. You shall not commit adultery. You shall not steal. You shall not bear false witness against your neighbor. You shall not covet your neighbor's wife, and you shall not desire your neighbor's house, his field, his male servant, his female servant, his ox, his donkey, or anything that is your neighbor's. These words the Lord spoke to all your assembly, in the mountain, from the midst of the fire, the cloud, and the thick darkness, with a loud voice. And he added no more, and he wrote them on two tablets of stone and gave them to me." Amen. Well, let us pray. Our God and our Father, we thank you for your written word. We thank you that you have given us the scriptures given by inspiration of God and profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, and for instruction in righteousness. God, give us a commitment to that written word. Give us an adherence and an allegiance to it. God, in the face of a culture that is trying to tear it away, that is trying to strip it down, trying to classify it as myth, may your people confess it and may your people live in light of it. And even now, God, guide us as we consider the seventh commandment and its appropriateness for our own current situation in a day and age where men call good evil and evil good. And may you help us to be faithful in terms of sexual ethics. May you help us to be faithful in terms of our justification by your grace. May we live in light of that, with that gratitude and that response that is consistent with the blood-bought children of God. Do forgive us now for all of our sin and cleanse us from all unrighteousness. And may it be the case today that as the law is preached, the gospel would be preached. that sinners would hear of Jesus Christ and the reality that He's altogether lovely and chief among 10,000. May your Holy Spirit attend, and may the Spirit bring conviction foresaid, and may the Spirit set forth Christ in His offices to save, and may sinners come to Him and find blessing, and find joy, and find life everlasting. And we ask this in Jesus' name, amen. Well, as we look at the Ten Commandments or the Decalogue, you'll notice again in chapter 5 at verse 18, there is this prohibition against adultery. Now, when we look at the commandments, I think the Westminster Larger Catechism is correct here. It says that under one sin or duty, all of the same kind, are forbidden or commanded. In other words, sexual sins are subsumed under the seventh commandment. Turn for an illustration to Exodus chapter 21. Exodus chapter 21, specifically at verse 1, just to show you how the function of God's law was in this context. Exodus chapter 21 in verse 1. The giving of the law is in Exodus chapter 20. So the Ten Commandments, the Ten Principles are given. And then in 21.1 it says, Now these are the judgments which you shall set before them. And what Moses, under God, now does is applies the general principles of the Ten Commandments to society at large. Look, for instance, at chapter 21, beginning in verse 12. We have laws concerning homicide and then laws concerning bodily injuries in chapter 21, 18 to 32. When we trace that back, we see it's the sixth commandment. The commandment says, you shall not murder. Well, how do we put that into practice in civil society? Well, that's what these case law applications do, and the same is true with reference to sexual sin. The reference, you shall not commit adultery, deals with or entails all kinds of violations against God's law. So that when we study scripture, we're to remember the Ten Commandments, again, governing principles, general laws and statements, but then the biblical authors go on to explain how we understand those things as individuals, as families, and in society. So I want to look at two things this morning. First, the basis of this commandment, and secondly, the prohibition of the commandment. And it's quite detailed, there's a lot that the Bible says concerning sexuality, so let us strap in and listen to the word of the living God. But in the first place, I want you to turn to Genesis chapter 2. When we look at the basis of the commandment, we need to understand the purpose of God in marriage. What the Bible says concerning sexuality and the lawfulness of it is given to us in Genesis 2, beginning in verse 18. Here is the lawful confines in which men and women express their sexuality. Notice in Genesis 2 at verse 18. And the Lord God said, it is not good that man should be alone. I will make him a helper comparable to him. Out of the ground the Lord formed every beast of the field and every bird of the air, and brought them to Adam to see what he would call them. And whatever Adam called each living creature, that was its name. So Adam gave names to all cattle, to the birds of the air, and to every beast of the field. But for Adam, there was not one found, or there was not found a helper comparable to him. And the Lord God caused a deep sleep to fall on Adam, and he slept. And he took one of his ribs and closed up the flesh in its place. Then the rib which the Lord God had taken from man he made into a woman, and he brought her to the man. And Adam said, This is now bone of my bones and flesh of my flesh. She shall be called woman, because she was taken out of man. Therefore, a man shall leave his father and mother and be joined to his wife, and they shall become one flesh. And they were both naked, the man and his wife, and were not ashamed." That's foundational. That is fundamental. That is crucial with reference to our understanding of sexuality as it consists in this world. God sets the parameters, God defines the parties, God sets forth the context, and it's the covenant of marriage. And when we look at this particular passage, we'll notice that marriage was in the first place companionship. Adam named all the animals. He saw that there was a female dog answerable to the male dog. He saw that there was a female cat for the male cat. but there was not one comparable unto him. So God makes the woman and brings the woman to the man. Why? Because it's not good that Adam is alone. Even without sexuality, persons can still be joined together in marriage. If one or both parties are paralyzed and cannot engage in the conjugal relationship, that does not invalidate the marriage. It's a covenant of companionship. As well, we see the practice of sexual intimacy. Again, this is the covenantal context. It isn't a free-for-all. It isn't something that God gives to creatures and says, go ahead and do whatever it is you want to do with it. Go ahead and abuse whatever you want with it. No, there are strict rules that govern the practice of sexuality with reference to God Most High. He is the legislator. He is the creator. He is the one who makes the determination concerning lawfulness among the creatures. And sexual intimacy is certainly a prerogative. It's a blessing. It's a good thing. And of course another purpose is procreation. God blessed them and he commanded them to be fruitful and multiply. So we would expect that whatever arrangement that God had fashioned would be such that procreation could obtain. That doesn't happen in a sodomite or a homosexual relationship. We have God make one man with one woman, and that is to be a permanent transaction. So the purpose of God in marriage is a basis for the command. But as well, the function of God's law for mankind. He didn't just create and say, go ahead and figure it out. See, as parents, we don't do that. We don't take our two-year-olds and say, go ahead, figure it out. No, we tell them, don't run with scissors. Don't lick your finger and put it into an electrical outlet. Don't do things that would endanger yourself. We govern them. We legislate over them. We understand what is best for them. And as a result, we speak those things that are most appropriate for their manhood or womanhood. God does that. God legislates. God gives the commandments so that heaven, or rather earth, doesn't look like hell. Without God's restraint, without God's law, without that knowledge of God in man, we would all conduct ourselves like Satan and the devils. And so God has given us that law to restrain and to constrain. And then as well, in terms of the basis of the commandment, the sanction attached by God to the violation of the commandment. There are several sexual sins, offenses, in the Old Testament that have the death penalty as a punishment. That's not the purpose for our discussion this morning. I have at least thoughts about that in terms of our certain position in the New Covenant, but the death penalty was appended with reference to transgression of specific sins, as well the wrath of man. Turn over to Proverbs chapter 6 for just a moment. Proverbs chapter 6, there's something about sexual sin that even mankind knows is an affront. He knows that it's abhorrent. And Solomon speaks to this to his sons in Proverbs chapter six. And notice at verse 30, he says, people do not despise a thief. We'll back up for just a moment. He says, can a man, in verse 27, take fire to his bosom and his clothes not be burned? Can one walk on hot coals and his feet not be seared? So is he who goes into his neighbor's wife. Whoever touches her shall not be innocent. Man's not visiting a prostitute. This man has committed the sin properly of adultery. He has gone into his neighbor's wife. Now notice how Solomon comments on this in terms of man's response to this violation. Verse 30, people do not despise a thief if he steals to satisfy himself when he is starving. We don't say, wow, I can't believe you're starving to death. How dare you steal food to eat? We don't condone it, and neither does Solomon in the verses following, but we get it. We understand a man is starving, his children are starving, his wife is starving. We might expect him to have that temptation or inclination to go and steal something so that he can alleviate their hunger. It's something that resonates with us. It's not completely off the radar. Wow, I can't believe you were starving to death, so you fetched out a free... you stole a ham from Walmart. No, we get it. We understand it. And Solomon again underscores this. Notice in verse 31. Yet when he is found, he must restore sevenfold. He may have to give up all the substance of his house. Whoever commits adultery with a woman lacks understanding. He who does so destroys his own soul. Wounds and dishonor he will get, and his reproach will not be wiped away." What do you mean wounds and dishonor? Her husband's gonna dot your I. Her husband's gonna go off on you. Her husband is going to inflict pain upon you. And again, Solomon appeals to this as a truism among men. We don't despise a thief if he steals because he's starving, but we despise a man who violates the covenantal bond that exists between a man and his wife. To do that is to take fire into your bosom. It is to court fate in the wrong way. Notice, whoever commits adultery with a woman lacks understanding. He who does so destroys his own soul. Wounds and dishonor he will get, and his reproach will not be wiped away. For jealousy is a husband's fury. Therefore, he will not spare in the day of vengeance. He will accept no recompense, nor will he be appeased, though you give him many gifts. The New Testament says the same thing. Hebrews chapter 13, not in terms of man's wrath against man, but God's wrath against man who violates that sacred bond, that covenant of companionship. Covenant means something as far as God is concerned. Hebrews 13, we read in verse one, let brotherly love continue. Do not forget to entertain strangers for by so doing, some have unwittingly entertained angels. Remember the prisoners as if chained with them, those who are mistreated since you yourselves are in the body also. Notice, marriage is honorable among all. God's provision to the creature is the gift of marriage, that covenantal boundary wherein sexuality is to be practiced, not outside, not against, not under. You are not to operate in a manner that is inconsistent with God's law. So marriage is honorable among all and the bed undefiled, but fornicators and adulterers God will judge. The Puritan Thomas Watson made this observation concerning adultery. He says, the adulterer not only wrongs his own soul, but does what in him lies to destroy the soul of another, and so kills two at once. He is worse than the thief. For suppose a thief robs a man, yea, takes away his life. A man's soul may be happy. He may go to heaven as well as if he had died in his bed. But he who commits adultery endangers the soul of another and deprives her of salvation so far as in him lies. Now what a fearful thing it is to be an instrument to draw another to hell. So the basis of the commandment, you shall not commit adultery, is the purpose of God in marriage, the function of God's law for mankind, and the sanction involved with transgressing God's law. Now let's move secondly to the prohibition in the command. Now, this is going to find out everybody. There is none of us who can say, oh, I'm so pure, I'm so upright, I am so righteous. Remember the Sermon on the Mount. The Lord Jesus says it's not just the external act, but it's also the internal lust. And I have yet to meet a man or woman in my life, now I'm not 80, but I am 55, and I have not met anybody who says, well, I've never had a lustful thought. There was one who never had a lustful thought. And in the 33 years of his life, that was the embodiment of righteousness. And it's that righteousness which, by God's grace, is imputed to us and received by faith alone. For the rest of us, some of these sins are more grievous than others, but we will find ourselves at some place in this particular list. Now in the first place, the acts prohibited by the commandment, the act of adultery. The sexual intercourse of a husband with the wife of another or of a wife with the husband of another. Leviticus 18 and verse 20. Leviticus 20 and verse 10. Deuteronomy chapter 22 and verse 22. This is an attack on the most fundamental and basic building block of society. Society cannot function in disregard of God's created order. Society cannot propagate itself if it's given over to homosexuality. Society must be regulated from a word by God and we must be compliant with that. Adultery attacks the civil order at its most basic and foundational place. It is an attack upon the family. And with reference to the attack upon the family, it has been multiplied ever since the Garden of Eden. That is something that the devil knows that if he can destroy, if he can twist, if he can bring into disarray or disrepute, that he will have won a great victory. Unfortunately, he is growing by leaps and bounds in this attack upon the family vis-a-vis the sin of adultery. The prophets oftentimes attacked adultery as a social evil. In other words, a body politic that is given over to betrayal at the most fundamental level, what is to prohibit them from betraying others? If you betray your husband or your wife, why in the world would we ever think you wouldn't betray us? If you can't express fidelity in the basic context of marriage, then you're not a faithful human being. And if that is the case for anyone here, repent, look onto the Lord Jesus Christ. Understand that sexual sins are not the unpardonable sin. Understand that sexual sins are not the blasphemy against the Holy Ghost. There is forgiveness with thee, the psalmist says, that thou mayest be feared. David wrote that having understood what it was to be forgiven of having committed the sin of adultery and having covered it up by the sin of murder. David said, if thou, Lord, shouldst mark iniquities, O Lord, who could stand? He understood. He knew all too well what he was experientially acquainted with, but he rejoices in that gospel reality. that there is forgiveness with thee. 1 John 1, if we confess our sins, even sexual sins, he is faithful and just to forgive us and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness. So while I hope and pray everybody today is preaching on the law relative to sexual ethics in Canada, They're preaching the gospel, because we're preaching the law to lawbreakers. And the only hope, the only blessing, the only remedy is the blood of Jesus Christ's Son, which cleanses us from all sin. So the act of adultery, Craigie says, adultery of one partner in a marriage involved not only unfaithfulness to the other partner, but also unfaithfulness to God. Secondly, the act of fornication. And fornication is sexual relations outside of the covenant context of marriage. If Genesis chapter 2, verses 18 to 25 are paradigmatic for the sexual expression of man and woman, then to engage in sexual activity outside of that covenant context To engage in it in an unlawful manner is condemned by God. We saw that in Hebrews chapter 13 and verse 4. Marriage is honorable among all. But adulterers and fornicators, God will judge. You see, in the 60s, in America at least, I don't know what was going on in Canada, but you had the sexual revolution. And they brought in this sexual revolution as a means by which man would know liberty. Man brought bondage. and chains and oppression upon himself when he steps outside the lawful use which God intended to imbibe in that which is unlawful. Just hear me. There is no joy and liberty and blessing in a life of sin. Jesus speaks to this in John 8. He says, whoever commits sin is a slave of sin. The Son is the one who sets you free. Young people, young men, young women, guard your hearts. Listen to the Apostle Paul in 1 Thessalonians chapter 4. He says, this is the will of God for you, your sanctification, that you abstain from fleshly lusts, or abstain rather from sexual immorality. It's 1 Peter 2, where we are told that we need to abstain from fleshly lust, which is war against the soul. So adultery, wrecking the covenantal bond in marriage, but fornication, not even having regard for the covenantal context, not having any regard for what God has decreed and determined, but rather doing whatever it is we feel inclined to do. It's like the period of the judges, or the time, I think it's prior to the judges, when there was no king in Israel and every man did what was right in his own eyes. That's modern Canadian society. There is no king in Israel and everyone does what is right in their own eyes. So adultery and fornication. Thirdly, we have the act of incest. Incest is when persons engage in sexual relations in family situations that are too close. Our confession describes it this way, marriage ought not to be within the degrees of consanguinity, there ought not to be blood relation or affinity, relation by marriage, forbidden in the Word. Nor can such incestuous marriage ever be made lawful by any law of man or consent of parties, so as those persons may live together as man and wife. Leviticus chapter 18, Leviticus chapter 20, Deuteronomy chapter 22, And then 1 Corinthians chapter 5, it is actually reported that among you, one of you had your father's wife. And instead of dealing with it the way that a church should, you have rather been arrogant. You have rather boasted about it. Paul reproves, he rebukes the church in Corinth because this incestuous relationship by affinity had obtained in their ranks and the church didn't deal with it. What do you think is in Paul's mind? What do you think is guiding Paul's path? It's Leviticus and Deuteronomy. It's the Old Testament prohibition. It's the Old Testament realization that God alone defines sexual congress. Fourthly, I need you to turn to Deuteronomy chapter 22. There's a lot of misunderstanding in Deuteronomy 22, and I want to disenfranchise that of us. This is the act of rape, and he gives specific reasons, and I'm sorry if this is not the kind of content that you'd like on a Sunday morning. But again, brethren, We may be in places like these, like this, because the church hasn't ever done this. The church doesn't visit the law of God. We don't proclaim what God's Word actually says to civil society. We don't proclaim what God's Word says to the individual, to families, to churches, and to life in this world. It's not all just about principles on how to be a better us. The law of God is given for restraint over the creature and so that if we're found out, we seek after Christ, that one who lived and died and rose again. Notice in Deuteronomy chapter 22 at verse 22. If a man is found lying with a woman, married to a husband, then both of them shall die. The man that lay with the woman and the woman, so you shall put away the evil from Israel. So the sin of adultery is condemned. But now notice the seduction of a betrothed woman, verses 23 and 24. If a young woman who is a virgin is betrothed to a husband, and a man finds her in the city and lies with her, then you shall bring them both out to the gate of that city, and you shall stone them to death with stones." The young woman, notice, because she did not cry out in the city. In other words, she was complicit, she agreed to this, she allowed herself to be seduced, and she went with this particular man. And the man, because he humbled his neighbor's wife, betrothal was legally binding, so you shall put away the evil from among you. Notice the next incident, the rape of a betrothed woman in the countryside. But if a man finds a betrothed young woman in the countryside, and the man forces her and lies with her, then only the man who lay with her shall die. But you shall do nothing to the young woman. There is in the young woman no sin deserving of death." You see that? She cried out, or she was in the countryside where her cries wouldn't be heard, but she resisted this. She was not complicit. She did not go along with this seducer, this man who forced her. You shall do nothing to the young woman. There is in the young woman no sin deserving of death. Now notice what this next statement says. For just as when a man rises against his neighbor and kills him, even so is this matter. That underscores the heinousness of this sin. It's a vile, reprehensible, vicious assault upon the image of God to rape a human being. For he found her in the countryside, and the betrothed young woman cried out, but there was no one to save her. Now notice the next section in verses 28 and 29. This is the seduction of a single woman. Now, the single woman in this incident complies. She goes along with it. That's why they're treated differently. It's not because you had legal obligation as a betrothed woman that was not given to you if you were single. No, it all has to do with complicitness on the part of the woman. Notice in verse 28, if a man finds a young woman who is a virgin, who is not betrothed, and he seizes her. That's a different verb than what we find in verse 25. Verse 25 is Force. Verse 28 is not force. The NIV is wrong to translate this as rape. He seizes her and lies with her. Now notice, and they are found out. She's complicit. She's there with him. She has agreed to this particular situation. Then the young man who lay with her shall give to the young woman's father 50 shekels of silver, and she shall be his wife because he has humbled her. He shall not be permitted to divorce her all his days. This parallels with Exodus chapter 21, 16 and 17. So it's not the case that if you were betrothed, then it was a capital offense for the man. If you weren't betrothed, then he could just pay off your debt. No, it's a different situation. The betrothed woman in the second scenario cries out. The betrothed woman in the second scenario resists. It is an actual forced rape. When it comes to verse 28, this man seizes her. No force is involved here. But the fact that she is complicit, that puts it into a different category of criminal sanction. And then verse 30, a man shall not take his father's wife nor uncover his father's bed. Again, that is incest. So we've got adultery, fornication, incest, rape. Fifthly, the act of homosexuality. Homosexuality is condemned by God. I realize that's not a popular statement today. I realize that persons resist that. I realize that even in the church today, there's a great deal of confusion concerning same-sex attraction. The Bible says it's sin. I didn't write it, brethren, but I'm going to tell you what it says. Scripture is clear at the point of a condemnation of homosexuality. You've got Genesis 18 and 19, Sodom and Gomorrah. God judged Sodom and Gomorrah and the cities on the planet for what? Their filthy and lewd conduct, according to Jude's epistle. You've got Leviticus 18, 22, Leviticus 20, 13. Turn to the New Testament teaching on the same subject in terms of its condemnation of homosexuality. Look at Romans chapter 1. Romans chapter 1. Now, I realize that there are those who say, well, what Paul is dealing with is a non, sort of, faithful homosexuality. It's a profligate, wicked type of it. No, it's the act of homosexuality. Again, when Paul writes New Testament texts, he's got Old Testament texts in his mind. When he prohibits the Corinthians from engaging in incestuous relationships, he's got Leviticus and Deuteronomy in his head. So when he's writing against homosexuality in the Roman Empire, who do you think or what do you think he has in his head? He has the law of Moses. God's law is always applicable to all men everywhere, irrespective of what covenant you live in. There is a trans-covenantal utility for the moral law of God. And the seventh commandment is binding, whether you're a Jew, whether you're a Gentile, Whether you're in America, whether you're in Canada, whether you're in Africa, or whether you're in Asia, it doesn't matter. You are subject to the law of God. So the apostle, with the Old Testament law in his head, is writing New Testament epistles and condemning the same sorts of sins. Notice in 126, for this reason, God gave them up to vile passions. for even their women exchanged the natural use for what is against nature. Likewise, also the men, leaving the natural use of the woman, burned in their lust for one another, men with men, committing what is shameful, and receiving in themselves the penalty of their error, which was due." That's unequivocal. That is not... You cannot do exegetical sort of tap dancing there to say, well, he's just dealing with those who are profligate and have a multitude of partners. He's condemning the act of homosexuality. See, the law of God is absolutely crucial, but also the created order. When you look at God's creation account, He makes man, He makes woman. He gives them specific function. He gives them a specific role. He gives them specific identity. He gives them specific details. And they jive together. When we invert that created order, when we turn it on its head, that is abandonment of God's law. That is a rejection of God's order. And you see it in the garden. God made Adam and he gave Eve to help and they were to exercise dominion over the creature. What happens in chapter three? It gets flipped on its head. You've got a talking snake coming to Eve and Eve giving fruit to her husband. There is an inversion in the created order. That's why the apostle speaks about that which is against nature. It isn't supposed to function that way. It's not supposed to work that way. That is not according to the mind and will of God Most High, who has infinite wisdom. Notice in 1 Corinthians chapter 6. 1 Corinthians chapter 6, the Apostle makes a repetition that I think troubles some New Testament readers. I'm sorry, 1 Corinthians 6 at verse 9. Do you not know that the unrighteous will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived. Neither fornicators, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor homosexuals, nor sodomites. Aren't homosexuals and sodomites the exact same thing? Paul is using technical terminology. One word describes the active partner, and the other word describes the passive partner in a homosexual relationship. He condemns it. But notice, before we get on our high and lofty horses, he condemns everything else too. See brethren, we are against sexual sin, but we need to be against all sexual sin. What about the fornication that happens in churches that doesn't get dealt with? What about the other types of sexual sins that we don't see them as bad? Look at what Paul does, neither fornication or fornicators, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor homosexuals, nor sodomites, nor thieves, nor covetous, nor drunkards. You might've said, okay, I'm successful, I got through all those. Look at the next one, nor revilers. You use your tongue in a perfect way every moment of every day. No, you don't. A reviler, unrepentant, is going to go to the same hell with an unrepentant sodomite. But the beauty of the gospel is what he goes on to say. Nor extortioners will inherit the kingdom of God. And such were some of you, but you were washed, but you were sanctified, but you were justified in the name of the Lord Jesus and by the Spirit of our God. This is why I said, The sexual sins we find condemned in the Bible are not the unpardonable sin. Corinth was notorious for sexual sin. They made the word, the city of Corinth, into a verb. To Corinthianize was something like to engage in sexual immorality. Remember, it's at the end of this particular chapter. Look at what he says in verse 18. Flee sexual immorality. Every sin that a man does is outside the body, but he who commits sexual immorality sins against his own body. Or do you not know that your body is the temple of the Holy Spirit who is in you, whom you have from God, and you are not your own? For you were bought at a price, therefore glorify God in your body and in your spirit, which are God's. Beautiful, isn't it? There is forgiveness with thee that thou mayest be feared. If you are a sinner this morning and you haven't believed on the Lord Jesus Christ, please listen to that. Please come to the Savior. Look unto Him and be ye saved. All the ends of the earth, for I am God and there is no other. He says through the prophet Isaiah, There is forgiveness with God that He may be feared. 1 Timothy chapter 1, again the Apostle highlighting the sin of homosexuality. Verse 8, 1 Timothy 1.8, We know that the law is good if one uses it lawfully, knowing this, that the law is not made for a righteous man, but for the lawless and insubordinate, for the ungodly and for sinners, for the unholy and profane, for murderers of fathers and murderers of mothers, for manslayers, for fornicators, for sodomites, for kidnappers, for liars, for perjurers, and if there is any other thing that is contrary to sound doctrine, according to the glorious gospel of the blessed God which was committed to my trust." Pretty simple reading of very simple text. Just because we don't like conclusions doesn't mean it gives us the ability to engage in exegetical finesse and try to ram our particular interpretation down the throat of the apostle. He is working in the context of biblical law. He is functioning under the government of God. He is given inspiration by the Spirit to pen the very Word of God. Of course, there will be consistency between the New Testament expression of the law of God with the Old Testament expression of the law of God. The sixth is, again, something that we don't like to think about, something that the Old Testament addresses in Exodus 22, Leviticus 18, Leviticus 20, and Deuteronomy 27, and one that we're probably going to see more of. It is the act of bestiality. It's horrific to even have to say such things. I remember Andy Hamilton one time preaching on sexual sin. And he made this observation that I thought was so perceptive. He said it should make us hang our heads in shame as the creature of God that we have to be told not to lie with animals. that we have to be told something that is so base and so coarse and so wretched, but the Bible speaks to it. Why? Listen to one commentator on the book of Deuteronomy. He says, the degree of sexual perversion in Canaanite culture was such that bestiality was fairly commonplace. Hittite laws, for example, even permitted cohabitation with certain animals. You have had to have seen the court cases challenging this in the last few years here in Canada and in America. It's just ungodly. It's unrighteous. It's unholy. Do you realize that the man, the professor of bioethics at Princeton University, a university that was founded to train missionaries and pastors, says that bestiality is fine, but not with chickens because it can kill them? A man, he just got a high honor as well. This is the kind of stuff that is passing today for academia and for scholarship. It is wretched and it is condemned by the God who made us and who made all things. Next, you have the act of unlawful divorce. unlawful divorce. Now, there are sermons that I have preached on divorce. I do not believe that all divorce is unlawful. I believe that the Bible permits and authorizes divorce in the case of porneia and in the case of desertion. And with desertion, I would include spousal abuse. God is not commanding you ladies to go ahead and take another dot in the eye for your man. That is wicked and vile and reprehensible. And if there is ever a reason to sue out for divorce, the Bible gives that. In a post-fallen world, when God made Adam and Eve, as Jesus has questioned, And Matthew chapter 19 says, from the beginning it was not so. But because of the hardness of your hearts, Moses authorized permission. Moses lawfully authorized certificates of divorce. And again, with reference to sexual immorality. And the word is porneia. Not moikeia, which is adultery. It's not just adultery. A man or a woman engaged in porneia is giving their spouse authorization to sue out for divorce. Now, obviously you can forgive. Obviously you can seek counsel. Obviously you seek to deal with it. But brethren, there is that exception given by our Lord Jesus. And Paul makes the exception for desertion in 1 Corinthians 7. Now, here I must add something as well. I think Jay Adams is right. In his little helpful book on divorce and remarriage, he says, oftentimes, in the church, people who have been divorced are treated like pariahs. They're treated like second-class citizens. In fact, John Piper and Votie Bauckham argue that it is never, ever authorized to engage in divorce. That's simply wrong. That is simply wrong. It is a failure, first and foremost, to do justice to Deuteronomy 24, and then Matthew 5, Matthew 19, and 1 Corinthians chapter 7. If a person has lawfully exercised his or her right under God to sue out for divorce, they are not to be treated as second-class citizens by the holy and righteous Pharisees that populate churches today. You see this distinction. You say, well, you can't get married in the church if you're divorced. What if it was a lawful divorce? Are we more righteous than God? Are we more fastidious than God? Are we more concerned for integrity than God? God authorizes divorce to redress wicked situations. It's not the man that is innocent that has broken covenant. It is his wicked wife. It's not the wife that is breaking covenant. It was the wicked husband. You see, brethren, if God authorizes something, we have no right to prohibit that in terms of biblical law. The next one, and this may be a bit of a surprise, the act of immodesty. The act of immodesty. In other words, we are not supposed to dress to try to garner the eye of anybody other than our wives or husbands. And even then, we ought to use lawful restraint when we're outside of our bedrooms and our living rooms. Immodesty is condemned by God. Proverbs chapter 7, Solomon is able to describe a woman, the strange woman, as wearing the attire of a harlot. Now, she would have probably been dressed far more conservatively in the attire of a harlot in Proverbs 7 than what most people wear on the beach today. She would have been a whole lot more conservative. But in any culture, in any time period, there is the identifiable attire of a harlot. and that woman who is plying her wares is going to wear such to try to captivate young foolish men. Immodesty is wrong, and especially when it comes to the church. Jesus condemns this in Matthew 5. The apostle Paul tells us governing rules for Christian church worship. He wants the men everywhere to pray, lifting up holy hands without wrath and doubting. And he wants the women to dress modestly. What's his point? He doesn't want you struggling, looking at sister whoever, because you're supposed to be praying. Now, I realize men are pigs most of the time. Men have issues, to be sure, and men have their challenges. But ladies don't help. Don't add fire to that. Understand the appropriateness of clothing for specific times. It's intriguing, when Joseph is fetched out of the prison to go speak to Potiphar, he changes his clothes and he shaves. You mean there's times when you don't have to change your clothes and shave? Yeah, when you're not being fetched by the king of Egypt. But there are times when you need to clean up a little bit. you need to make sure that you dress appropriately for the situation. Matthew Henry said, men sin, but devils tempt to sin. And this just isn't a women problem either. Men, definitely, not me, I don't have to worry about that, but men, be careful, be on your guard, and watch. Immodesty, as he says, men sin, but devils tempt to sin. Ninth, polygamy. Polygamy is a challenge because in the Old Testament, people were polygamous. But in the beginning it was not so. God made Adam and He made Eve. He didn't make Eve and Lucy and Gene. He made Adam and Eve. That was paradigmatic for the creation order. One man, one woman, till death do us part. Now, after sin, when sin comes into the world, you see men do things like take on additional wives. So when God regulates polygamy, it's not necessarily condoning the practice, yeah, everybody should be polygamous. It is rather protecting the innocent parties. In other words, if a man took an additional wife, he was not to deprive his previous or first wife of food, sexual intimacy, or clothing. He was still supposed to provide those things to meet her needs. So it's a law given in a post-fall world to regulate a practice in order to protect innocent parties. Just like divorce. If there had never been sin in the world, there would have never been a need for divorce. But in a post-fall world where men do vicious things to their wives and women do vicious things to their husbands, God provides redress in His law in order to protect innocent parties. It is a most excellent benefit of God's wisdom as it applies to a post-fall world in which we live. So polygamy. Next is the act of prostitution. Leviticus chapter 19, verse 29. I'm gonna say something. It's probably gonna shock your sensitivities. It was not a crime in Old Testament Israel. It would have been a sin before God, but it was not a crime. Remember Solomon's expression of wisdom? Two harlots come and they talk about the baby that had died. He doesn't say away with you, go get in jail. No, that's not the issue. Again, it was not a criminal offense in Old Covenant Israel but it would have always been a sin against God Most High. I would suggest eleventhly, the use of pornography. And here, Matthew 5, 28. And all of us need to take heed to this. All of us need to guard our hearts. Young people, I don't even want to say especially, because old people can sin this way as well. But when I was young, I didn't walk around with a phone in my pocket that had access to just about everything in the world. There are temptations or instruments that are useful in the hand of the devil today. A good thing. Phones are great. Texts, you know, keeps you off the phone and, you know, the brief call and you got to look up what's the population of Delhi and you can look it up on Google. It's a beautiful thing. But, you know, as well as I do, there is great potential there to be led astray or to purposely go astray. The use of pornography is not good. It is condemned. I put it in the category of Matthew 5, 28. He who looks upon a woman to lust. That's the only purpose behind pornography. It's not to highlight the beauty of God's created order. As Andy Hamilton in that sermon on sexual sin said, when a young man is engaged in self-manipulation or engaged in sin, he's not thinking about a beautiful horizon. He's not thinking about cultist laity. He's thinking about base images of God's image bearers. And then the last one, and there's probably others, but you can turn to Deuteronomy 22. This one needs to be addressed. And I know it causes Concern, I know it causes pain. I can't imagine what I would do in a scenario where my son or daughter wanted to engage in what I believe God is condemning in 22-5. A woman shall not wear anything that pertains to a man, nor shall a man put on a woman's garment, for all who do so are an abomination to the Lord your God. Transvestitism and transgenderism. I do not believe 22-5 is saying that a woman can't wear trousers. I don't think that's it. I don't think it means that a woman can't wear socks because men wear socks. It's when you purposefully try to represent as the opposite sex. It's when you're a transvestite and put on clothing, if you're a woman, to try and look like a man, or if you're a man to try and look like a woman. And transgenderism takes that to the very organic end point in terms of actually getting surgery to make that happen. Now, listen to Bill C-4. In the preamble, after telling us what we can't do, it says, whereas conversion therapy, and I mentioned this a couple of weeks ago, if the government's beef is against inflicting pain on people, you know, shock treatment on people, I'm not into conversion therapy, if that's the definition. I would never say grab somebody, take a child from their home, put them in a seat and, you know, sprinkle water on them and put a fan on them and beat them with rubber hoses and try to keep them from any sort of a wrong sexual expression. No, that's wrong. But if you read Bill C-4, that's not the issue. It's not the paddles trying to, you know, cajole somebody or get somebody back into their way. It is even to talk to them. It's even preaching a sermon like this. But in the preamble, listen to what it says. Whereas conversion therapy causes harm to society because, among other things, it is based on and propagates myths and stereotypes about sexual orientation, gender identity, and gender expression. including the myth that heterosexuality, cisgender gender identity, and gender expression that conforms to the sex assigned to a person at birth are to be preferred over other sexual orientations, gender identities, and gender expressions. Now, if you're paying attention, brethren, and I'm not suggesting that this government actually cares about science, but if you're paying attention, this preamble not only classifies the Bible as myth, it classifies science as myth. Of course, what God made you in the womb to be affects the expression of your sexuality. That's not a myth. To suggest that a man do what a man's supposed to do, and to suggest that a woman does what a woman is supposed to do, that's been science for millennia. That's just been the way it is. Persons have always recognized, whether they were the most barbaric of persons, that you need a man and a woman to propagate the species. That is self-evident. That is obvious. To consign the Bible and science into the category of myth is where we've fallen. This is where we're at today, and this is why pastors are preaching on biblical sexuality to say no to the federal government. And in the history of the world, matters of great importance vis-a-vis ethics, morals, the way that we live, the way that we conduct ourselves, have always been done in terms of theology, in terms of religion, in terms of philosophy. They're the ones that have produced the ethicists. We are now being told by the federal government that our decree stands. And if you don't fall in line with that, there will be criminal sanction up to five years for sermons on quote-unquote conversion therapy. Brethren, I think And I'm sure you know this from the last two years, we got huge problems in terms of federal government. They're doing exactly what they're telling us we can't do, which we've always done because western civilization is founded on Judeo-Christian ethics. They want to just obliterate that. They want to just wave it off. They want to just consign it to criminal activity to tell a man, you need to remain a man. To tell a woman, you need to remain a woman. Again, that may be a tough pill for those persons to swallow, but they better be able to deal with a few tough pills. They ought to be able to deal with a bit of pushback. If my 10-year-old wanted a tattoo, I would try to talk him or her out of it. I would try to give them some pushback. I wouldn't expect them to crumble and stop and say, oh, I just can't have it. You need to take in the information and the data. Do you know how many people there are that are thankful for conversion therapy? Those persons who say, I was on my way to making a huge mistake, an irreversible mistake. You can get a tattoo covered. Some of that other stuff you can't fix. That's a bell you can't unring. That's a sight you can't unsee. That's a decision that has lifelong implications. And a bit of time on the front side is absolutely crucial to make such decisions. And that discussion should take place with parents, should take place with pastors, should take place with persons who have an interest in your life, not the federal government. Justin Trudeau the other day said, we have a new app for mental health. You want to track my mental health? Thank you, but no thank you. This government that has admitted to spying on 33 million people in the last two years. Brethren, the bigger problem, as I perceive it, is that we've got a government who wants to be as God. They want to cut us off from all comfort and communion in our church lives and fellowship, and they want to create a dependent population on the civil state. That is horrifying. That is gruesome. That is vile. So, with reference to the sins indicated, there are more to be sure, but they're certainly the main ones. Now, in terms of the manner of violating the commandment, the external act. Engaging in any of these activities is wrong. You can't do it. It's that simple. Why can't I have a girlfriend? Why can't I have a boyfriend? Because God said no. You should love that bit in Ephesians chapter 6. Children obey their parents and the Lord. Why? Because they have all the... No, it's right. What happened to that on the part of parents? This is right. This is what God commands. This is what you need to abide. No, no, no, buts. God doesn't give us, you know, several options. Go ahead and pick whatever it is you want. And this is not a condemnation of sex. The Bible is very pro-sex. Sometimes people have that opinion of Christians. Oh, you Christians are funny guys. No, God made Adam and Eve. He knew exactly what they were gonna do. He programmed them and made them to do that. There's nothing wrong with that expression of love in the marriage context, in the covenant boundaries that are established by God. It's when we go astray, when we go wayward, when we imbibe all these other things, that's wrong. So obviously the external act, the Westminster Larger Catechism, what are the sins forbidden in the Seventh Commandment? The sins forbidden in the Seventh Commandment, besides the neglect of the duties required, are adultery, fornication, rape, incest, sodomy, and all unnatural lusts. But as I've said, and I've alluded to, internal lust. Matthew chapter 5, the Lord Jesus says, I say to you that whoever looks at a woman to lust for her has already committed adultery with her in his heart. That's a prohibition that we only, and it works both ways. If a woman looks upon a man to lust, she's in sin too. I guess we have this thought that it's only men that lust after women. Women lust after men. I mean, their book covers with the guy with 18 inch guns and flowing hair and the bronzed body would seem to indicate that women have that sort of an allure as well, or attraction to a man. I'm not a rocket scientist, I'm not Dr. Ruth, but I certainly have witnessed this. But it's the internal lust. I say to you that whoever looks at a woman, to lust for her has already committed adultery with her in his heart. Spurgeon said, if sin were not allowed in the mind, it would never be made manifest in the body. This, therefore, is a very effectual way of dealing with the evil. Thomas Watson says, as a man may die of an inward bleeding, so he may be damned for the inward boilings of lust, if it be not mortified. So you've got the external act. You've got the internal disposition. As well, you've got the use of corrupt and filthy speech. All corrupt or filthy communications or listening thereunto. And then you've got the association with idleness, gluttony, and drunkenness. It's intriguing that when the Westminster larger and the Westminster shorter, perhaps not the shorter, but the larger certainly, indicates that loss or gluttony and drunkenness. What's the point there? I think the point is simple. The failure to govern every passion produces a climate conducive to indulge in any passion. In other words, if you can't control yourself with food or drink, then very often there is a lack of an ability to control yourself with sexuality. So that is the exposition of the command, you shall not commit adultery. In terms of some quick thoughts of application. First, the means for protection. I love our confession of faith here. It says, marriage was ordained for the mutual help of husband and wife, for the increase of mankind with a legitimate issue and the preventing of uncleanness. As I've often told the young men in our church, when you propose to your bride-to-be, it may not necessarily be wise for you to say, I wanna take you as my bride for the preventing of uncleanness. She may give you a bit of an odd look or raise her eyebrow, but that's part of it. That's part of it. God, in his goodness and in his kindness, provided a vehicle for which we can express our sexuality. Yeah. If you're a young man and you're pining away, get a good job, work hard, and find a woman. If you're a woman, same thing. Find a man. Oh, I'm just burning with lust. God's given provision. Find somebody, be active, be proactive, and search them out and be the kind of guy or girl that they should want to marry. In other words, start on yourself, take heed to your own flock, make sure everything's in order, and then go find somebody to share your life with. The means for protection is marriage. Solomon in Proverbs 8 gives us three R's to help us with reference to sexual purity in the relationship. Remove your way far from the woman who entices you that's not your wife. Rejoice in the wife of your youth and remember that God sees everything that you do. Proverbs 5, three R's, sexual purity. Remove, rejoice, remember. Secondly, in terms of the rejection of the seventh commandment. This is all over, isn't it? I mean, it's like every single day there's something new. And I think it's a bit deceptive incongruous, let's say that. Well, the government says, I can't try to keep you from doing this, but the media can certainly tell your kids that they should. They can certainly try and capitalize on this. and seek to program and proselytize and, you know, drag queen story hour in public libraries in the United States. What's the design and purpose for this? It's to normalize that which God has said you're not supposed to do. So there is this prevalence of sexual sin in North America. There is prevalence of sexual sin even in the church. Unbiblical divorce. Now again, persons can repent. Persons can be forgiven. Persons can have blood atonement through our Lord Jesus Christ. It's wonderful, but we need to deal with it. Fornication, not sodomite fornication. Everybody's upset about that in the church today, but man on woman fornication is wrong too, and we need to condemn that. The absence of preaching the law of God because we don't want to offend anybody. Brethren, I'm sorry, but the church has to offend somebody or she ain't doing what she's supposed to do. In Luke's gospel, with reference to John the Baptist, he not only told Herod that it was unlawful for him to have his brother's wife, but everything else that Herod was doing that was unlawful too. John the Baptist would have been the guy that Herod wouldn't want at his parties, because John the Baptist would have been there saying, that's wrong, that's wrong, that's wrong. Brethren, if we don't preach the law, men will never see their need. for Christ. He said, I didn't come to call the righteous, but sinners to repentance. And with reference to the prevalence of sexual sin and this government intrusion, the federal government stepping out of their lane into the arena of ethicists and saying what we can and cannot do. If you've not thought about government overreach over the last two years, I would suggest you probably give it some attention at some point down the road. They can't control viruses, brethren. They can't control the climate or weather. They can't control things that they are saying they have the purview and the responsibility over. They don't have that. God has the prerogative. It's God who's over viruses. It's God who's over climate. This whole concept of climate change. Oh, it rained more than it ever has. That's signs that you need to give more tax money to the federal government and we need to reduce fossil fuel. Reduce fossil fuels? Are you nuts? God made the world and everything in it, and he knew good and well there would be an industrial revolution. He knew good and well there would be a gasoline-powered engine. He knew good and well that man would exercise dominion, as he was called to, and take fossil fuels and do wonderful things with them. This is just a money grab and a power grab, and I'm sorry if you don't like me saying that. And then finally, the use of the seventh commandment. In our church, we are reformed. That means we have a reformed view or understanding of the law. And in the reform, they have a threefold use of the law. The civil use, it's given to restrain man's wickedness. Without any law, we would be hell on earth. The second use is what's called the pedagogical use, or the child-tutor feng shui. So that when men, women, boys or girls hear the law of God, and they see that they themselves are sinners before God, we preach the gospel to them. We tell them about Jesus. You are a lawbreaker. You have rejected. You have transgressed. You have rebelled. But there is good news in our Lord Jesus Christ. And then there is the normative views. And the people of God must abstain from sexual sin. God's given you a wife or given you a husband. He's been very benevolent and very gracious. We need to practice biblical marriage, and we need to mortify sin. We need to put to death the deeds of the body that we may live, and that by the Spirit, according to Romans chapter 8 and verse 13. I want to read one more text, then we're done. Turn back to 1 Corinthians chapter 6. 1 Corinthians chapter 6. Verse nine, do you not know that the unrighteous will not inherit the kingdom of God? Do not be deceived, neither fornicators, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor homosexuals, nor sodomites, nor thieves, nor covetous, nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor extortioners will inherit the kingdom of God. And such were some of you. Praise God Almighty. And such were some of you. All of us in this room ought to be shouting for joy at this point. And such were some of you. We were what's described there. We may still struggle with what's described here. And such were some of you. But notice the power of the Christian gospel. Notice the glory of the work of our Lord Jesus Christ. But you were washed, but you were sanctified, but you were justified in the name of the Lord Jesus and by the Spirit of our God. Remember John chapter 8, the woman caught in adultery. The Pharisees bring her to Jesus. She was caught in the act, in the very act. If she was caught in the very act, why didn't you bring the man? Why didn't you bring him too? John tells us they weren't doing this because they were concerned about justice. They weren't doing this because they were concerned with biblical law. They were trying to test Jesus. They were trying to trap Jesus. So of course Jesus bends over and he starts writing something on the ground and he says, let him who is without the first stone cast the stone at her. That's the law of witnesses. Deuteronomy chapter 19. Those men could not because they had girlfriends, they had consorts, they had something on the side. And so when they all abandoned, when they all depart, Jesus looks upon her and says, where'd they all go? And then he says, go and sin no more. Now, by saying that, he doesn't mean she can be perfect, she's going to be exact, entire, and perpetually obedient. Don't sin this sin anymore. He forgives her, and he cleanses her from the adultery, and the sin, and the shame, and the darkness of that moment. He washes her clean in His precious blood and sends her on her way. If she had been in the church at Corinth and heard the Apostle Paul say, and such were some of you, there would have been a hearty amen in her heart expressed to him for that blessed statement. There is forgiveness with thee that thou mayest be feared. Let us pray. Our Father in heaven, we thank you for your word. We thank you for the clarity at the point of sexual ethics. And God, we see the confusion in our own day, and it does perplex us to live in a day much like the prophet Isaiah's, when men called good evil and evil good. We ask God that you would be merciful in this land. We ask God that as this word goes forth today, the people of God would be instructed, sinners would be instructed, the gospel would be proclaimed, and that the people of God would rejoice, and that those who are unbelievers would, by grace, believe. And we do pray for our civil government. God, we know this is no easy task, but we certainly see it as a more difficult task when they oppose you and your revelation. God, be merciful to our prime minister, be merciful to our premiers, to our lawmakers, and we pray that they would not be in the business of legislating Immorality and we ask this in the name and for the glory of our Lord Jesus Christ. Amen Well, we'll close with a brief time of meditation
