The Sermon in Solomon's Porch, Part 1
Sermons on Acts
Chapter 3. You have one of the signs done through the apostles that were mentioned in chapter 2 at verse 43. That sign is the miraculous healing of a man who had been born lame. That's in verses 1 to 10. And then the people are amazed at what they had seen, so Peter uses the opportunity to preach a sermon, directing souls unto the one who had healed this man. So I'll begin reading in verse 1 of chapter 3. Now, Peter and John went up together to the temple at the hour of prayer, the ninth hour. And a certain man, lame from his mother's womb, was carried, whom they laid daily at the gate of the temple, which is called Beautiful, to ask alms from those who entered the temple, who, seeing Peter and John about to go into the temple, asked for alms. And fixing his eyes on him with John, Peter said, Look at us. So he gave them his attention, expecting to receive something from them. And Peter said, silver and gold I do not have, but what I do have I give you. In the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, rise up and walk. And he took him by the right hand and lifted him up, and immediately his feet and ankle bones received strength. So he, leaping up, stood and walked and entered the temple with them, walking, leaping, and praising God. And all the people saw him walking and praising God. Then they knew that it was he who sat begging alms at the beautiful gate of the temple. And they were filled with wonder and amazement at what had happened to him. Now as the lame man who was healed held on to Peter and John, all the people ran together to them in the porch, which is called Solomon's, greatly amazed. So when Peter saw it, he responded to the people, men of Israel, why do you marvel at this? Or why look so intently at us? As though by our own power or godliness, we had made this man walk. The God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, the God of our fathers, glorified His servant Jesus, whom you delivered up and denied in the presence of Pilate, when he was determined to let him go. But you denied the Holy One and the just, and asked for a murderer to be granted to you, and killed the Prince of Life, whom God raised from the dead, of which we are witnesses. And his name, through faith in his name, has made this man strong, whom you see and know. Yes, the faith which comes through him has given him this perfect soundness in the presence of you all. Yet now, brethren, I know that you did it in ignorance, as did also your rulers. But those things which God foretold by the mouth of all his prophets, that the Christ would suffer, he has thus fulfilled. Repent, therefore, and be converted, that your sins may be blotted out, so that times of refreshing may come from the presence of the Lord, and that He may send Jesus Christ, who was preached to you before, whom heaven must receive until the times of restoration of all things, which God has spoken by the mouth of all His holy prophets since the world began. For Moses truly said to the fathers, the Lord your God will raise up for you a prophet like me from your brethren. Him you shall hear in all things, whatever he says to you. And it shall be that every soul who will not hear that prophet shall be utterly destroyed from among the people. Yes, and all the prophets, from Samuel and those who follow, as many as have spoken, have also foretold these days. Your sons of the prophets and of the covenant which God made with our fathers, saying to Abraham, and in your seed, all the families of the earth shall be blessed. To you first, God, having raised up His servant Jesus, sent Him to bless you in turning away every one of you from your iniquities. Amen. Well, let us ask God's blessing upon our time. Father, thank you for the written word. We pray now for the ministry of the Holy Spirit, We pray that you would guide us in our thoughts and in our understanding, direct us to the glory and the majesty of the Lord Jesus Christ. And again, for any who have come here this morning that are not in Christ, we pray that today they would come, they would believe, they would make haste, they would hurry down that tree. they would know what it is to have union with the Lord Jesus Christ through faith and repentance. Do this for your glory, do this for the well-being of sinners here, and grant grace to your word. Grant that your word would run swiftly and be glorified all throughout the earth. Bless our brethren in Surrey, be with the brethren in Vernon, and may you be glorified in the midst of the churches. And we pray through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. Well, as we saw last week in verses 1 to 10, that wonderful miracle of healing. The man had a congenital disability. He had been lame from his mother's womb. He was over 40 years old. Everybody in the city, everybody around there knew the man. It wasn't as if it was done behind the scenes. There was no sort of smoke and mirrors. It was an obvious public display of a healing. This man walked, he leapt, he praised God because he had received strength in his ankles, as Luke tells us, but even more so because he had received the grace of God and salvation by our Lord Jesus Christ. Well, as I said, based on that, Peter now uses the opportunity to set forth a particular sermon concerning the person and the work of our Lord Jesus Christ. And I think it breaks down in three sections. First, we see the authority of Jesus' name in verses 11 to 16. Secondly, the necessity of repentance from sin in verses 17 to 21. And then finally, the consistency of the Old Testament witness to Jesus in verses 22 to 26. I don't suppose we're going to get through all of this material today, but I do want us to observe how important it is for Peter that he connects this whole event, namely the life and the death and the resurrection of our Lord Jesus and the healing of this particular lame man. He connects this to the Old Testament prophets. In other words, the apostle is saying that they are the rightful expounders of and the rightful interpreters of the Old Testament Scriptures. It is the unbelieving Jews who have disregarded Moses. It is the unbelieving Jews who have resisted what Samuel the prophet said. It is the unbelieving Jews who have abandoned all thoughts concerning God's Word with reference to the Messiah. It is the apostolic interpretation of the Old Testament Scriptures that are correct. It isn't the unbelieving Jews. And this is one of the emphases in this passage. He connects this work of Christ to the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Well, let's look first at the authority of Jesus' name in verses 11 to 16. And Peter does here what he does on the Day of Pentecost. He first says what this isn't, and then he secondly says what this is. Remember, when the Spirit is poured out in a rich measure, in an abundant measure, on the day of Pentecost, men began to speak in other languages. And some marveled, some looked at this, and they were amazed that they could hear the great and glorious works of God in their own language. But some mocked and said, oh, these men are filled with new wine. These men are drunk. These men have imbibed too much. And that's the explanation for this phenomena. So Peter stands up and says, these men are not drunk. In other words, there's a denial. That's not what's happening in this particular instance. On the other hand, here is what's happening. It's a fulfillment of the prophet Joel, and it is about the person and the work of the Lord Jesus. Well, Peter does that here too. He says, first of all, in verse 12, what this isn't. And then he says in verses 13 to 16, what this is. So again, we're at Solomon's porch. Jesus taught there, according to John 10 at verse 23. It's in the eastern part of the court of the Gentiles. Later in Acts chapter 5, we'll see them assembled there again, sort of on the exterior of the actual temple building. When we refer to the temple, it's a compound, it's a complex of buildings. And so they are east of the temple, within the temple precincts, at this porch called Solomon's. Now, the man that had been healed is clinging on to Peter and John. And some suggest it's because he doesn't want to go back to being lame. In other words, I'm going to hold on to these men because they're the source of power and authority and the means by which I no longer am lame. I think it's better to understand affection, love, appreciation. These are now my brethren. These are my family. These are the brothers who brought to me the glorious truth of Jesus Christ. That's why he's clinging to them. But then the crowd is amazed at what's happening here. The crowd has seen this man having been healed. And they had known who he was. So note Peter's denial in verse 12. He says, so when Peter saw it, he responded to the people, men of Israel, why do you marvel at this? Or why look so intently at us as though by our own power or godliness we had made this man walk? I think that first question is fit, appropriate, and legitimate. Why are you marveling at this? In other words, when Jesus was on earth, Jesus did this very thing. These are Jerusalemite sinners. These are persons that were familiar with what Christ had accomplished. Remember, he was a man that went about doing good. He healed the blind. He healed the lame, He raised the dead, He fed the multitudes. So essentially what Peter says is, why do you marvel at this? If Christ could do it personally when He was physically present on earth, He can certainly do it from His position of authority at the right hand of God Most High. But then as well, Peter says, it's not us. I love this. Peter says, silver and gold we don't have. We also don't have power or godliness. I'm not saying he's completely devoid of godliness, but I am suggesting that Peter understands the nature of ministry properly. It's always intrigued me that the word minister has become a term like reverend, or it's become a term of significance. What does minister mean? It means servant. If every time we thought about gospel ministers or we thought about civil ministers, we saw them as servants, we'd be closer to the mark. Peter doesn't say, it's our healing ministry, it's our abilities, it's our power, it's our godliness that has brought health and healing to this man. That's not what's happening here. Peter has an accurate understanding of the Christian gospel ministry. He doesn't take credit for himself. He doesn't launch out on his own. He doesn't say, hey, John, we now have a cash cow. We heal people, and we have them bring their money, and we bless blankets, or we bless cloths, or we bless whatever, and we send it back with the people after they send in their easy payment of only $39.95. That's not what Peter's about. Peter does not take any credit whatsoever for himself. Peter understands what Paul will later write concerning the nature of gospel ministry. Paul says we have this treasure, gospel treasure, in earthen vessels. Another way we could sort of define or translate earthen vessels is cracked pots. I think that's a good way to understand it. The idea is that God takes gospel treasure and puts it into men like Paul, puts it into men like Peter, puts it into men like James and John, puts it into men like C.H. Spurgeon or John Calvin, puts it into men that have issues. For all of the great heroics of all the men that I've just mentioned, we know, at least we do of the men that aren't written of in scripture, they had issues. They had struggles, they had sins, they had remaining corruption. It's a mysterious thing that God takes cracked pots and he puts gospel treasure in them, but the purpose is clear, according to the apostle. He says, so that the power may be of God and not of us. In other words, when Paul went to a city and proclaimed the truth, and sinners got saved, it was God that was glorified. It was God that was exalted. It was God that was praised. And the same thing is what Peter is doing here. It's not us. It's not our power. It's not our godliness. We don't have that. We don't just bounce around from place to place, oozing power and oozing godliness. You cannot ascribe spiritual salvation or physical healing to man. You ascribe it to the God of heaven and earth who sent his son into this world. That's the focus for Peter. So verse 12 is a denial. It isn't us. Verses 13 to 16 is the affirmation who it is. And essentially in verses 13 to 15, he identifies the healer. It's Jesus Christ. And in verse 16, he indicates exactly what he's done in the life of this lame man. But I want to look at verses 13 to 16 with three thoughts here, or three considerations. First, the God who glorified the servant. Secondly, the sinners who rejected the servant. And thirdly, the servant who healed a lame man. I think this is the essence. I think this is what Peter is doing here with reference to this preaching. But note first, in verse 13a, he says, the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, the God of our fathers, glorified his servant, Jesus. There is no better way Peter could say to his audience at this particular time, you missed it by a mile than this. You missed it completely. Just to give you a bit of a foreshadowing, ignorance in verse 17 is not innocence. When Peter says, I know that you acted out of ignorance, you and your rulers, he is not saying, therefore, you are rendered innocent. It's ignorant of the prophetic word that was crystal clear, that focused upon the suffering of the Messiah. You are ignorant in that you missed it. Paul describes his previous life in 1 Timothy 1 at verse 13 as a life of ignorance. And then he goes on in verse 15 to say, chief of sinners. He calls himself that. So don't interpret verse 17 as if these Jews were absolutely innocent of any culpability whatsoever of killing Messiah. That's not what Peter's doing. Peter's saying, you missed it. Isaiah's clear. Daniel's clear. Ezekiel's clear. Jeremiah's clear. The Psalter's clear. Moses is clear. They all give, with one consistent voice, this testimony concerning the suffering Messiah. and you have missed it by a long shot. And so when he comes to interpret the power behind the scene with reference to the healing of the lame man, he refers to Yahweh, verse 13, the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. The apostle highlights that this work is ascribed to that God. So it's not ascribed to some foreign God, some new God, or some newfangled deity named Jesus. John Calvin says, he saith that he bringeth in no new religion, that he may draw away the people from the law and the prophets. So what Jesus says in Matthew 5, 17 to 20, do not think that I came to destroy the law and the prophets. In other words, in the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus had already gained notoriety for teaching. Probably the question had arisen in the minds of many, what's he think concerning the Old Testament law? What's he think concerning the prophets? What does he think concerning that body of literature that we call the Old Testament? He says, don't think for a moment, don't even let it begin to rise up in you that I've come to destroy the law and the prophets. Well, Peter's doing that here. The apostles have not come to destroy the Law and the Prophets. The apostles have come to announce that One whom the Law and the Prophets announced and preached and proclaimed, that One has come and they had crucified Him. Notice the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. John Gill says, though he and his fellow apostles were preachers of Christ, yet they were not setters forth of another or a strange God, but believed in the same God their forefathers did, and to whom they ascribed the glory of this miracle. See, this is the point. It wasn't us, our power, or godliness. It starts with the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. And then notice what he goes on to say concerning this God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. He raised up his servant, Jesus. Now it's important for us to think Isaiah when we see that language of servant, because the prophet Isaiah tells us about this servant of Yahweh. He tells us this in Isaiah 42, he tells us in Isaiah 49, he tells us in Isaiah 50, and then again in 52 to 53. In other words, this servant of Yahweh, this particular figure announced by the prophet Isaiah that would come, that would save his people from their sins, that would gather them together, that would bring blessing upon them, that would do great and glorious things. It culminates in that fourth servant, Psalm Isaiah 53. where the Lord was pleased to bruise him. He's put him to grief. That blessed servant of the Lord, that man of sorrows, that one acquainted with grief. Well, note Peter's statement here, specifically in verse 13. The God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, the God of our fathers, glorified his servant Jesus. Specifically, Isaiah 52 13, behold, my servant shall deal prudently. Excuse me, he shall be exalted and extolled and be very high. We know that Luke applies this language to Jesus elsewhere. Luke's gospel, Luke 22, there's a Isaiah 53 passage in the mouth of the Lord Jesus applied to himself. Later on in Luke's narrative in terms of the Acts of the Apostles, remember that Ethiopian eunuch? Remember what it is that he's reading? He's reading Isaiah the prophet, Isaiah 53. And the Ethiopian eunuch asks Philip, who's the prophet writing about? Who's he talking about? Is he talking about himself? Is he talking about somebody else? What's the text say? It says that Philip preached Jesus from this text. Beautiful. And here, brethren, when you see this reference that God glorified his servant Jesus, think Isaiah. Think servant of Yahweh. Think that man described in 42, 49, 50, 52, and 53. These men should have understood. These persons should have gotten it, but obviously they were ignorant. Let us not be ignorant, brethren. Let the word of God in the New Testament inform your understanding of the Old Testament. Let the Old Testament inform your understanding of the New Testament. Now, me saying that assumes that you read both Testaments. There is a defectiveness among the people of God, more often than not, when it comes to the Old Testament. People say, well, I don't want to read that because it's not about Jesus. That is absolutely, positively untrue. The Old Testament is all about Jesus. You want to learn of Jesus? Go to Genesis. You want to learn of Jesus? Go to Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, Deuteronomy. We could be here a while as I trace through the 39 books, but you get the point. See, for the apostles, they had this body of literature called the Old Testament that was the open book concerning who this man was. We see that even for the Lord Jesus. When he lived on this earth, according to his humanity, we learn, like Samuel, that he increased in wisdom and stature among men and God. Well, how could the Bible say that about Jesus? He's God. He's the God-man. And according to his humanity, he would increase in his wisdom and in his understanding, no doubt reading the Old Testament. He was the only one that could ever read the Old Testament and say, wow, this really is about me. It's a beautiful thing. And I would suggest that you need to think Isaiah, when you see this reference, his servant Jesus. F.F. Bruce said, in order to explain how the cripple had been cured, Peter found it necessary to relate the act of God, which had so recently been accomplished in their midst. The cripple had been cured because Jesus had been glorified. From his place of exaltation, Jesus had endowed his disciples with power to act in his name, and to perform mighty works such as he himself had performed in the days of his bodily presence among them." That's absolutely spot-on. They're marveling. They're amazed. They see this man who was lame. He's now up and he's leaping and he's praising God. And they look at the apostles as if perhaps they have some authority and they have some godliness that is oozed on this man. And it's been the resulting factor for this man to walk in praise. Peter says, no. No, this goes back to Yahweh, Yahweh's purpose, Yahweh's plan announced by the prophet Isaiah, that he would glorify his servant, and that is precisely what has happened. Now note, secondly, the sinners who rejected the servant in 13b-15. Now, we might think Peter a bit negative here. Peter, let's just have a positive Bible study. Why are you such a downer and you have to bash these people over the head with the bad things they've done? You don't want to make people feel bad. Well, brethren, before anybody ever wants Jesus, they have to understand something, that they're sinners. It's just the way it is. That's why preachers at times will tell you uncomfortable things, not because they want to pick on you or make you feel bad necessarily, but Jesus came to call sinners to repentance, not the righteous. If you're just soothed in your own well-being, if you're just chatted up and basically told what a great guy or gal you are, you will never ever understand your need for the Savior. But when you're a Jerusalemite and Peter says, you delivered him up, you denied him, you asked for a murderer, you're wretched. When Peter gets to repent, therefore, and be converted, hopefully you're ready to pay attention. Hopefully you're ready to track. Hopefully you're ready to listen and do what we just sang, venture on him, venture holy. I love that language. Venture on him. Venture wholly. There is a blessed reception when by grace you venture. Now note what Peter does. He speaks of them having delivered up and denied Jesus. I mean, verse 13, God glorifies his servant Jesus, whom you delivered up and denied in the presence of Pilate when he was determined to let him go. Now, we've worked our way through Matthew's gospel in the last several months, or we finished up in the last several months. We saw that. We saw how they delivered up Jesus to Pilate. We saw how they denied Him. They didn't own Him as Lord and Savior. They didn't confess Him as Messiah. They didn't say, this is Isaiah's servant. This is Daniel's Messiah. This is, you know, the man spoken of, the Adonai in the book of Psalms. They didn't do that. They denied Jesus. They said, we have no king but Caesar. These were Jews, part of the theocracy, and they're owning Caesar as Lord. Brethren, they denied and they delivered him up to Pilate. But Luke goes on to tell us something concerning Pilate. Now, Pilate was a wretch. Don't let this sort of a reference say, oh, well, Pilate was, after all, a good and noble fellow because he was determined. No, Pilate was a relentless man. He was a wretched man. There was no good thing about Pilate. He wasn't sort of that jovial, optimistic, positive sort of fellow. He would crush Jewish rebellion with great severity if necessary. He was not sort of predisposed to doing kind things for people. So the fact that Pilate was determined to let him go, it was more than obvious that Jesus should have been let go. You get that? You're not dealing with a man who's predisposed to let people go. You're dealing with a man who's predisposed to not let people go. And if that man is going to want to let Jesus go, it must be more than obvious that Jesus should be let go. In fact, turn to Luke's gospel for just a moment so you can get something of what he means here when he says that Pilate was determined to let him go. Luke 23. Now, I only want to highlight this because I think it does exacerbate. Kids, exacerbate is a word that basically means makes it a whole lot worse. If your mom and dad come home, and you're standing in the kitchen, and you've got a face full of chocolate and chocolate all over your hand, and the cookie jar has got chocolate sort of dripped on the outside, it's very obvious that you've taken cookies from the jar, and your folks ask you about that. And then you lie, and you try to say, no, it wasn't me. It's that invisible child that lives in our home, not me. That kid gets a lot of blame in every home. Not me did it, not me. So you do that, and then you find out that that was the thing of cookies that we were going to have tonight when grandma and grandpa came over. That exacerbates your crime. It makes it that much worse. Now, if you've ever stolen a cookie, I don't think you should go to jail. Crime is probably a little bit harsh, but just follow along. When Peter says that Pilate was determined to let him go, And you godless men said, away with him, away with him, crucify him. That exacerbates their sin. That heightens their culpability. It shows what kind of man Peter's addressing. Now notice in Luke 23, four, so Pilate said to the chief priests and the crowd, I find no fault in this man. Notice verse 15, we're just running through some passages or verse 14. You have brought this man to me as one who misleads the people. And indeed, having examined him in your presence, I have found no fault in this man concerning those things of which you accuse him." And then notice in verse 15, he says, no, neither did Herod, for I sent you back to him. And indeed, nothing deserving of death has been done by him. Verse 20. Pilate, therefore wishing to release Jesus, again called out to them. And then verse 22, then he said to them the third time, what evil has he done? I have found no reason for death in him. I will therefore chastise him and let him go. That is just an incredible statement concerning their guilt. If a man like Pilate was determined to let him go, and you were insistent on Pilate's crucifying him, what does that say about you? It's not saying Pilate's OK. It's not saying Pilate's going to get off scot-free. Pilate's certainly bad, but man. It's the people that push him through the system. Now notice, they had asked for a murderer instead of Christ. Verse 14, you denied the Holy One and the just. Holy One and just is probably messianic. You see, the Lord our righteousness is what he's called according to the prophet Jeremiah in Jeremiah 23. So this language, holy and just, probably is messianic, probably Old Testament stuff applied to Jesus concerning his status as the Messiah. You denied the Holy One and the just and asked for a murderer to be granted to you and killed the Prince of Life whom God raised from the dead. You remember that scene. Matthew's Gospel We learned that Pilate wanted to let him go as well. You see both in Matthew and in Luke, Pilate's attempt to give the people or to give Jesus amnesty. It was a custom at that time of the year, Passover, that Pilate could release one who was found guilty of particular crimes. Pilate says, I get to release one, thinking that amnesty would obviously be granted to the one who'd never done anything wrong, thinking that a people would never ask for Barabbas. I mean, remember, Barabbas isn't just a thief. He doesn't just go to the corner store and steal a Snickers. Barabbas is a terrorist. Barabbas is an insurrectionist. Barabbas is probably a murderer. Barabbas is a really, really bad guy on every count. So Pilate says there's an amnesty here. You can either have Jesus or you can have Barabbas. Well, we know what they do. They ask for Barabbas. You see what Peter's doing? He makes this contrast in Acts 2. He speaks about you crucified, God raised up. He does that all throughout this section as well. God glorified his servant, Jesus. The one, remember, you delivered up. The one, remember, you denied. The one, remember, you denied, even when Pilate was determined to let him go. And then add sin upon sin, you ask for Barabbas. You asked for a murderer. You asked for a man who had blood on his hands, who deserved to die. For those of you who've been in our church for any amount of time, you know that we take seriously what the Bible says concerning capital punishment. May I just say to you, the current Pope is absolutely, positively, 100% wrong on capital punishment. The Bible doesn't suggest it. The Bible doesn't recommend it. The Bible doesn't say, if you think it's a good idea, the Bible demands it. specifically for the crime of murder. So Barabbas deserved to die at the hands of the civil state. He did. And yet they said, give us Barabbas. Well, what do you want me to do with Jesus? We remember the refrain, away with him, away with him, crucify him. Peter is showing the treatment of God with reference to the servant, and now he's showing us the servant's treatment at the hands of these godless men. They had killed the prince of life. Some of your translations may have, they killed the author of life. Both are good. You see this term used again in 531. You see it in Hebrews 12.2 and then in Hebrews 2.10. And it can be prince or author or originator. He's the very author of life. He's the prince of life. And yet, here's how you treated him. Isn't this just sick and pathetic? Isn't it terrible when we see what man is apart from God's grace? You hear that at times. Oh, man is essentially good. I'm not denying there's a decency, at least outwardly, that some people do possess. I'm thankful my neighbor never comes over with a .38 and shoots me. I'm thankful that he's decent that way. But men left to themselves, apart from the grace of God, do this to God. This is how man is toward his creator. He's not positive, he's not receptive, he doesn't run to him, he doesn't love and honor and adore him. That's not what man in sin does with reference to God. Why do you think every Sunday morning or every Wednesday night that we read Voice of the Martyrs? Why is it that all these people suffer at the hands of other religions? Muslims persecute Christians. Hindus persecute Christians. Buddhists persecute Christians. Typically, Christians mind their own business. They just do. They pay their taxes. They keep their lawns cut. They go to work. They love their families. Why are they such a menace? I think ultimately this is what happened in the Roman Empire. They began to be given freedom and liberty. Probably the idea being they pay taxes. They do what they're supposed to do. Why would we want to hurt them? But in these other nations, these other religions, why are they persecuting somebody who keeps to themselves and does what they're supposed to? Because they hate their God. It's that simple. Why does the secular state persecute Christians? Oh yeah, they come up with a whole host of things like you're prejudiced or you're bigoted or whatever. They are targeting the people of God because they hate the God of the people. Edwards was right. Christian martyrs exist because men can't get to God. If men could build a tower high enough and find God there on his throne, they would gladly rip him from it and throw him to the ground and stomp all over him. The moment you begin to say, well, Butler, that's a bit of hyperbole and exaggeration, that's precisely what happened to Jesus. They threw him to the ground and they stepped all over him. And Peter is telling these wretches this, so that when he says, repent and turn, they don't say, well, what do you mean? I'm a good guy, I'm a good girl. No, you're not, you're polluted, you're filthy, you're wretched. But God's in the business of receiving filthy, polluted and wretched sinners. The glory of God is displayed in this passage, where Peter actually says to Jerusalem sinners, once again, repent and be converted. The idea there of that be converted, it's probably turn. Another word like repent. The idea is repent from your sin and turn to God. See, that's why he's heaping up this guilt. That's why he's functioning as a travel agent of guilt. This is why he is giving this to them so that when he calls upon them to repent, there's not going to be any hands raised and say, what do you mean? What do we need to repent of? See, a gospel preaching that is devoid of preaching God's law or preaching man's sin is going to be a gospel preaching that makes no sense. Why would I need Jesus to save me from my sins if I live in North America, and I have a beautiful house, and I have a beautiful family, and I have beautiful dogs, and I have beautiful cars, and I have beautiful boats, and I have beautiful houses? Why would I need Jesus? Because you're wretched, and undone, and sinful, and a target of destruction. Verse 26, or rather verse 23, is a terrifying verse we'll see later. And it shall be that every soul who will not hear that prophet shall be, note the language, utterly destroyed from among the people. It's intriguing because what Peter does there is he not only uses Deuteronomy 18, but he conflates it with Leviticus 23. And the admonition in 23 of Leviticus was on observing atonement. Someone who doesn't observe the day of atonement will be cut off and utterly destroyed. Watch Peter's point. If you Jerusalem sinners disregard the atoning work of Jesus, you will be utterly cut off. You will be destroyed. You will be cast out. There's a reason why Peter goes from the God who glorified the servant to the sinners who sin against that servant, so that when he gets to the statement, repent and be converted, it's welcomed, blessed, good news. Notice, Peter goes on. Peter says that the Lord God raised him. Never forgetting the contrast between their treatment of the servant and God's treatment of the servant. You denied the Holy One and the just and asked for a murderer to be granted to you. And you killed the Prince of Life, whom God raised from the dead, of which we are witnesses. The apostle is not simply providing them with information to sort of inform their biblical understanding. I just want you to have a better, well-rounded idea of who Isaiah was speaking about. I just want you to know that Jesus is, in fact, the yea and amen of all the promises of God. Certainly he's doing that. Every appeal to the Old Testament, every statement concerning the mouth of the prophets is doing that. But as Peter, in a staccato sort of format, lays upon them their sin, it's so that they'll repent. It's so that they will forsake. I'd like to think every time that we preach in this church or any time that you evangelize sinners, you tell people their sin, not because you're mad at them or because you hate them or because you're grieved with them, but because you want them to understand what they are before a holy God. so that they can understand that Christ is the sort of Savior that stands at the foot of a tree, where this little fellow goes up in, and he says to him, make haste and come down, because I'm going to eat dinner at your house tonight. See, you need to know the bad news before the good news makes sense. You need to understand the gravity of your problem before you see the enormity of God's grace. That's what Peter is doing here. I think John Calvin describes it well. He says, "...he mingleth with doctrine a most sharp chiding, according as the matter did require. For it was impossible to bring them truly to God, unless they were first brought to the knowledge of their sins. Neither doth he only lightly touch them, but he doth very gravely show them the horribleness of that offense which they had committed." He's not just doing a little bit. I hope you get that through this cursory sort of exposition, this glance at this passage. He's not playing games. He's not looking to be popular. He's not the sort of guy that you see today, verse 12, well, yeah, you know, I don't have the power and I don't have the godliness, but certainly God chose me because I am a cut above. I have a little bit. I have a nobility. I have a virtue. No, he doesn't do that. He's self-effacing. He does not take people looking at him as acceptable. And then when it comes to dealing with his audience, I mean, I could just hear somebody today, you know, Peter, you're in Jerusalem. You're at Solomon's porch. This could get ugly if you say the things that you got planned to say. I mean, people don't like to be told the sorts of things you're fixing to tell them. Peter doesn't care. Peter wants them saved. And in order for men to be saved, there's a lot of things, but they need to know that they're damned, they're lost, they're gone. They need to know that. Unless preachers tell them that, they'll never respond when preachers say, repent and turn. Why repent? Why turn? Everything's pretty good in my life. I think that's the problem we face in North America. I think that's the problem we face with an affluent culture. People don't see their need. Preachers do them no favors either. They come along and basically preach Jesus as another means for happiness. You know, add Jesus to your life and you'll just be that much happier. Brethren, I don't think North America people are suffering from a lack of happiness. I think they're suffering from a lack of righteousness. And we preach Christ as righteousness. We preach Christ as the one in whom alone is salvation. You see, brethren, that's what Peter is doing. He's not out to make people feel bad, except for them feeling bad, so they'll flee to the one who is good. Calvin summarizes, men must be so stricken that being brought to know their guiltiness, they may earnestly fly under the remedy of pardon. Isn't that beautiful? If you don't know your guiltiness, you're never gonna fly. Now, I suggest at times like these, people say, well, I know that I'm a sinner. I know that I'm bad. I know that I'm evil. I know that I've broken the commandments of God. I know that I struggle with the 7th commandment. I know that I struggle with the 8th commandment. I know that I struggle with 1 to 10 of the commandments. I know I transgress them. I know I lack conformity unto them. What do you say to me? I say, believe the gospel. Look at Jesus. Focus on him. Or to use Peter's language here, repent and turn. Leave that garbage. Put off that sin. Look to him who is altogether lovely and chief among 10,000. That's how the bride describes the bridegroom in Solomon's song. I know Solomon's song has been sort of twisted and distorted over the last few years. It's been utilized as some sort of a sex manual for couples. No, it's a picture of Yahweh and Israel. It's a picture of Christ and his church. And how does the church describe our Christ? He's altogether lovely and chief among 10,000. You see, that one is able to save to the uttermost all who come to God through him. So if you know your misery, you know your sin, I'm not saying you've known it for 15 years and now you're ready to go. If you know that you're a sinner, come. 393, venture on him, venture wholly. I love that the hymn writer, Joseph Hart there, beautiful, beautiful hymn, tells us, he is able, he is able, he is able, he is willing, doubt no more. We talked about that on Wednesday night. If God, if Christ is willing to save, but he's not powerful too, that's a bummer. I mean, I guess it's nice that we have somebody that would like to help us, but they can't. But if he's able to save and he's not willing, that's a bummer too, isn't it? I've got the power to free you, I've got the power to keep you, I've got the power to deliver you, but I'm not willing to do it. Why do you think heart ends on that? He is able, he is able, he is able, he is willing. Doubt no more. Now, I know there are some of our higher brethren that may suggest that he's not willing. Have them show you that in the Bible. Have them show you chapter and verse where our God is not willing. Because I suggest the opposite can be demonstrated in multiple places. That the opposite, that God is willing, that God is gracious, that God does receive. I'd point them to the father of the prodigal, who when that wretched boy was a long way off, the father runs to him, the father falls on him, the father kisses him, and the father puts a ring on his finger. He puts a robe on his back. He brings the boy home rejoicing because my son who was lost is found and the one who was dead is alive. That's the God of the Bible. For those extra high brethren that suggest God's not willing, tell them to show you chapter and verse. Pony up. Hyper-Calvinists, pony up. Show us where God is unwilling to save. To the uttermost, all who draw an eye unto God through Jesus Christ. Let's see it. Oh, well, you know, rationally and logically, what does the Bible say? And I'm all for rationality and logic. Don't get me wrong. I'm not embracing Sicilianism here. But, brethren, exegetically, theologically, comparing Scripture with Scripture, God is absolutely sovereign. Absolutely, positively, 100%, no argument whatsoever. God uses means. God calls sinners to repent. God calls sinners to turn. God uses sermons like Peter's at Solomon's porch to bring the weight of conviction to bear upon them so that they won't just feel bad and go home and say, that Peter's a meanie, but rather they'll come to Jesus. They'll flee. They'll stop playing games. They'll stop saying, well, you know, all these, just calm. I wonder at times, do men hide behind hyper-Calvinism? Do men hide behind sovereign grace? Do men hide behind some of these things that they entertain because they want to continue in sin? I had that happen one time many, many years ago. I was preaching in a particular place, and this guy came up to me, and he said, no preacher is able to explain to me the sovereign election and man's responsibility. I'm not highlighting this, say, Jim Butler's great. It's just a piece of autobiography that I think illustrates the point. This guy came up loaded for bear. Oh, what about election? What about this? What about that? In the course of our discussion, I said, what's her name? He said, what do you mean, what's her name? I said, it sounds like you've got some particular sin that you don't want to let go of. Whoa, no. God later. Not because of that, I wouldn't expect. That guy got saved later on. I wasn't going to play his game about election and responsibility. I will theologically engage that debate. I will happily discuss it from a biblical point of view. But if a sinner who is convicted wants to start playing those games, it tells me there might be, and I'm not saying always, there might be this desire for the particular sin that they've grown very fond of. That might be, not always, but it might be. If they really don't understand, lead them through it. Talk to them, tell them, here's what scripture says. Now believe, repent, be converted. You see, Peter doesn't play games. Conviction of sin, and then he tells them, repent and be converted. It's a beautiful thing. If we just do what God says, it's really, really good. Now notice, finally, we'll stop here, we'll pick up God willing in verses 17 and following next week, but notice, the servant who healed the lame man. After telling us the identity of this servant, he's the one whom God glorified, and he's the one whom you denied, Peter gets to the questioner. Peter addresses the situation. They're amazed. Why? This guy is healed. Peter says, well, the healing has come as a result of Jesus. Verse 16. And his name. Through faith in his name has made this man strong, whom you see and know. Yes, the faith which comes through him has given him this perfect soundness in the presence of you all. The name of Christ is the origin or the source of the authority or power by which this man was saved. I think the fact that the name isn't being used in some sort of magical way is indicated by the through faith. The name stands for the person. It's not just a recitation of a name, Jesus, Jesus, Jesus, and we'll get healed. Jehovah, Jehovah, Jehovah, and we'll get, you know, that bag of money. That's not the way it's to be understood. It's not a secret word that we recite to get from God. The name is representative of the person of our Lord Jesus. That's why in 4.12, Peter's going to say, Nor is there salvation in any other, for there is no other name under heaven given among men by which we must be saved. Not magic, just say the word Jesus and you'll be saved. Just say the word Jehovah and you'll be saved. No, it's through faith. Faith is the means by which sinners come into saving contact with God the Lord. This is why we emphasize. I hope every single Sunday that you ever hear a sermon in this place, you will hear it told to you, believe on the Lord Jesus. Faith. It's through faith. That's what cements the deal as it were. So it brings us to that one. It's the empty hand that receives the free gift given by God. It's a beautiful and a wonderful thing, but it's the name of Jesus that is the source of the origin of his authority. It signifies that. Calvin says, name is taken for power and empire or government. And then just to sort of conclude our exposition here, and we'll conclude soon, The proof of God's divine agency, or rather divine agency, the fact that this was supernatural, that it came from without and invaded this man and was done in the presence of them all, that it wasn't the apostles' power or godliness. Notice these three things, just by way of conclusion. First, they knew the man's previous condition. His name, verse 16, through faith in his name, has made this man strong, whom you see and know. They knew this. They knew who he was. They saw him on the streets. They saw him begging at the beautiful gate. They knew this man. And now this man's walking, leaping, and praising God. Imagine that. You see a person that you know is congenitally disabled. You know they're born lame. They're over 40. They've never walked a step in their life, ever. And then you see them not just walking, but leaping and praising. You might be inclined to say, why are you leaping? If you've never walked before, leaping seems like the best thing in the world. What else am I going to do? My ankles have strength. I'm going to leap like a bunny. I'm going to leap until people say, stop leaping. It's like trying to describe color to a blind man. And then he receives a sight. What do you think he's going to do? Look at black and white? He's going to look at rainbows and myriads of color. So you saw this man lame. You saw him asking alms. You saw him eking out a miserable existence. And now he's walking and leaping, and he's praising God. as well, the completeness of his healing. See, Jesus doesn't kind of heal. Jesus doesn't partially heal. Jesus gives perfect soundness. I love the language there. And I think we ought to extrapolate the spiritual significance of that as well. He doesn't partially save you from your sins. He doesn't save you from, you know, 99% of your sins. He doesn't bring you into the presence of God on condition of your obedience and your behavior. He saves to the uttermost all who draw nigh unto God through Him. Brethren, he is a real savior for real sinners, just as he was a real healer for this real lame man. And then the publicity of the healing. He has given him this perfect soundness in the presence of you all. Beautiful. Peter and John went to pray. They met a lame man on the way. He asked for alms, he held out his palms, and this is what Peter did say. We don't have silver and gold, but what we have, I'm gonna give it to you. In the name of Jesus Christ, be healed. The power of the name of Christ. All hail the power of Jesus' name. It's a beautiful way to summarize what Peter the Apostle is calling us to do in Acts chapters 3 and 4. See, the narrative continues. This is backdrop, not backdrop alone. It's the main point. But chapter 4 is going to be religious persecution. This brings them into the public eye. This brings them before the Sanhedrin. This increases the persecution of the people of God. Why? Because they're preaching the name of Jesus. Again, it's not because they're bad. They're not out, you know, fomenting rebellion against, you know, either the Sanhedrin or the civil state. They're probably paying their taxes. They're working hard. They're doing what they're supposed to, but it's the God they worship that is despised, and as a result, these Jewish unbelievers are going to call these men to stop. Of course, I will tell you they don't. And we will see that as we move through the passage. Well, brethren, in conclusion, the miracle of healing here is to first and foremost direct sinners to the Lord Jesus Christ, as well it is to demonstrate the glory of that Christ. It is to show the power he exercised on earth is the power he exercises from the right hand of the Father. I think we can mess that up at times as well. You might be thinking there, well, if I was we little Zacchaeus and I was sitting up in that sycamore tree and Jesus did say, come on down from there. Well, of course I would have. He would have been right there. He's right here now. And this demonstrates that. He doesn't have to be physically present at the gate called Beautiful in order to heal that lame man. He does it from his position of authority at the right hand of the Father. He doesn't have to be at the foot of your sycamore tree to save you if you hasten down it. He's here. Believe on Him. Turn from your sins. Turn unto God and He will heal you. He will forgive you. We'll see next week. It's not only the command to repent and be converted, but it's the blessings. He will what with your sins. I love the language, blot them out. Blot it out. It's not just, he kind of wipes it a little bit. I've been reminded when, I think it was Kelly, I would feed her, and it was a new dad, and she'd have all that stuff on her face. I don't think I was delicate wiping. I think I was a blotter. I think I didn't like any of that sort of green food on her face. I would blot. I hope she doesn't remember that. It's probably a little bit harsh at the time. That's what God does with sins. He doesn't just come to you and delicately say, ah, ah, ah, you've got some. He blots them out. I am He, he says through the prophet, who blots out all your iniquities. The verb is rich. The verb is beautiful. The verb is glorious. It means to remove so as to leave no trace. Isn't that what you want done with your sins? Aren't sins terrible? Can any of you say sin is wonderful and it's the best thing in the world and it produces peace and joy and happiness in my own life and in my family's life and also in the church. Sin is great. Sin is horrible. What does God do when he blots it out? He removes all traces of it. You say, well, why do I still have all these issues? Remaining corruption, different sermon, different text. But for now, it means to remove, to destroy, to obliterate. I can't encourage you enough to consider how wonderful that sounds, to stop, to turn unto God, through Jesus Christ the Lord, believing what the Bible says concerning Him, believing the gospel, and knowing the joy of this, afforded by the God of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, two sinners, through his servant, Jesus Christ. Well, let us pray. Father, thank you for your word. Thank you for your grace. Thank you that even Jerusalem sinners had the gospel preached to them. And I pray, Lord God in heaven, that you would open ears and hearts here, that all of us would appreciate the graciousness of the gospel, that we would all see the glory of Jesus, that he would be to each one of us altogether lovely. and chief among 10,000. We pray that you would go with us now, that you would keep us and watch over us, help us by grace to sanctify this day and to enjoy what the Puritans call the market day of the soul. And we ask this in Jesus Christ, our Lord. Amen. Well, let us stand and sing the doxology as
