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You can turn in your Bibles back
to Acts chapter 2. This morning we read the entirety
of the chapter, all of Acts chapter 2. We noted, of course, that
our scope of focus was Acts 2, verse 22 to verse 36. So we'll
read that portion of Scripture now, Acts 2, beginning in verse
22. Hear these words, Jesus of Nazareth,
a man attested by God to you by miracles, wonders, and signs,
which God did through him in your midst. As you yourselves
also know, him being delivered by the determined purpose and
foreknowledge of God, you have taken by lawless hands, have
crucified and put to death. Whom God raised up, having loosed
the pains of death, because it was not possible that he should
be held by it. For David says concerning him,
I foresaw the Lord always before my face, for he is at my right
hand that I may not be shaken. Therefore, my heart rejoiced
and my tongue was glad. Moreover, my flesh also will
rest in hope, for you will not leave my soul in Hades, nor will
you allow your Holy One to see corruption. You have made known
to me the ways of life. You will make me full of joy
in your presence. Men and brethren, Let me speak
freely to you of the patriarch, David, that he is both dead and
buried, and his tomb is with us to this day. Therefore, being
a prophet and knowing that God had sworn with an oath to him
that of the fruit of his body, according to the flesh, he would
raise up the Christ to sit on his throne. He, foreseeing this,
spoke concerning the resurrection of the Christ. that his soul
was not left in Hades, nor did his flesh see corruption. This
Jesus God has raised up, of which we are all witnesses. Therefore,
being exalted to the right hand of God, and having received from
the Father the promise of the Holy Spirit, He poured out this,
which you now see and hear. For David did not ascend into
the heavens, but he says himself, the Lord said to my Lord, sit
at my right hand till I make your enemies your footstool.
Therefore, let all the house of Israel know assuredly that
God has made this Jesus whom you crucified, both Lord and
Christ. Amen. Well, let's go to the Lord,
our God, in prayer again. Heavenly Father, Thank you again
that we can read from the scriptures now. We rejoice again and would
praise you again for the fact that we can hold the full Bible
in our hands because we know in many nations where there is
much persecution and much opposition to the gospel that our brothers
and sisters in Christ do not even have a full Bible, if a
Bible at all. We do pray that we would count
that a high and heavy privilege to hold your revelation in our
hands and we pray now that you would bless this act of preaching,
this act of worship, the preaching of your word, that you would
be honored and glorified in this act and that the people gathered
here would rightfully give you praise for all things and it's
in Christ's name that we do pray. Amen. Well you'll remember if
you were here this morning that We felt it a good thing to add
something of a sermon accompaniment to Pastor Butler's preaching
through the Gospel of Matthew. More specifically, that promise
in Matthew 16, 18, I will build my church and the gates of Hades
shall not prevail against it. We noted this morning that subsequent
revelation in many ways is the opening up of that promise that
Christ gives to his disciples there. I will build my church.
and the gates of Hades shall not prevail against it because
we come to Acts chapter 2 and we see the one to whom Jesus
spoke that word at least one of the many to whom Jesus spoke
those words standing up on the day of Pentecost and preaching
Christ Jesus to those to whom before he denied the Savior now
with the comfort and the courage that his Savior gave him he is
proclaiming Jesus Christ and his riches and his glories. And
it is by this means of proclamation, by this preaching, that Christ
does build his church and the gates of Hades shall not prevail
against it. And we look this morning at in
verses 22 through to verse 31, we looked at the central message.
First off, we noted that the central message contained in
verses 22 to 24 is concerning Jesus Christ, specifically His
death and His resurrection. That this Jesus Christ who performed
wonders and signs and miracles is the one that God prepared
beforehand to carry out the work of salvation that you by lawless
hands have crucified and put to death and that God has raised
up. And we noted that yes, there
is of course the reality that that is the central gospel message,
the death and resurrection of Christ, but also that Peter tailors
his sermon to his audience specifically at the point of they being the
ones who crucified the Lord of glory. Remember, Peter is hammering
the nail of guilt into the consciences of the gathered assembly, and
he tells them that you, by lawless hands, have taken him, this Christ,
crucified him, and put him to death. And we noted the scriptural
anticipation that The Apostle Peter here appeals to Psalm 16. No doubt he appeals to the theological
weight of other portions of the Old Testament, 2 Samuel 7, and
the Davidic Promise, the Davidic Covenant. But the idea is that
Peter goes to the Scriptures, something that his audience would
be familiar with, in order to argue for the certain truthfulness
that this Jesus Christ was promised and that he was raised up by
God. Well, now we get to two more
things that we'll look at in subsequent verses. In verse 31,
we see the historical, or excuse me, verse 32, we see the historical
fulfillment. And in verses 33 to 36, we see
the weighty implications. So first off, the historical
fulfillment And we see this in verse 32. This Jesus God has
raised up, of which we are all witnesses. You see, this Jesus
spoken of by Peter, promised in the OT scriptures, in the
Old Testament scriptures, did truly rise again as it was promised
and prophesied that he would. Peter goes to the Old Testament,
to argue for the certain truthfulness that this Jesus is the one prophesied
by David, whom he calls a patriarch and a prophet. And then he brings
to bear eyewitness testimony in order to confirm the truthfulness
that God has raised up this Jesus, the Christ. This is F.F. Bruce,
in asserting that Jesus of Nazareth had been so delivered and raised
by God, Peter and his colleagues were making a claim which they
could confirm by their personal ocular testimony. Ocular of course
you probably or maybe you don't know what that means, but of
or pertaining to the eyes The ocular organs again. He says
that Peter and his colleagues Peter Peter and his colleagues
were making a claim which they could confirm by their personal
ocular testimony. This is something, as we'll make
a note of later, that we do not do in this 2,000 years removed
from the historical redemptive era or epoch that we have here
before us in the Book of Acts. We no longer appeal to ocular
testimony and to the testimony of our senses because Christ
has now been exalted to the right hand of the majesty on high,
and we no longer appeal to those things. But nevertheless, we
have the historical fulfillment, and we see language all throughout
the New Testament confirming the firsthand eyewitness accounts. And we'll move from the general
to the specific, but first, we see the New Testament confirming
the firsthand eyewitness accounts in the introductory statements
of Luke in his two volumes. Now, you need to pay close attention
as we read these texts, because as Christians, we do not follow
after, as Peter would say, cunningly devised fables and the myths
and the legends of men, as if this story concerning Jesus Christ
was concocted in the minds of men in order to propagate and
grow a religion in the first century. but much rather we are
grounded in the revelation of God which contains in it references
and allusions to and citations of eyewitness testimony. Notice
the language of Luke. Chapter 1, verses 1 to 4, and
hopefully you are familiar with these verses. We see that we
do not follow after cunningly devised fables because we read
in Luke 1, verse 1, inasmuch as many have taken in hand to
set in order a narrative of those things which have been fulfilled
among us, just as those who from the beginning were eyewitnesses
and ministers of the Word delivered them to us, it seemed good to
me also, having had perfect understanding of all things from the very first,
to write to you an orderly account, most excellent Theophilus, that
you may know the certainty of those things in which you were
instructed." And following after that, of course, we have the
life and the times of Jesus Christ, our blessed Savior. But you see
the stuff of veracity, the stuff of certain truthfulness. Our
religion does not rest upon fable and myth, but rather upon verity
of verities, that is, truth of truths we see here that from
the beginning or first off we see the language of things fulfilled
among us that's why Peter could say God raised up this Jesus
of whom we are all witnesses because those things were fulfilled
among them from the beginning they were eyewitnesses and ministers
of the word and they deliver them to Luke and others, it seemed
good, he writes, having had perfect understanding of all things from
the very first. We have, the inspired authors,
given by divine power, perfect understanding. And notice it's
an orderly account, and it is unto the end that Theophilus,
and by extension Christians everywhere, may know the certainty. of those
things in which they were instructed. You see, we have in these introductory
statements of Luke and Luke 1, and now in Acts 1, the language
confirming the firsthand eyewitness accounts of the resurrected Christ.
Remember that Luke wrote two volumes, the Gospel of Luke and
the Book of Acts. And we see here, we read here
in Acts 1, Luke making mention of his former account as he opens
up the book this way. The former account I made, O
Theophilus, of all that Jesus began both to do and teach. until
the day in which he was taken up, after he, through the Holy
Spirit, had given commandments to the apostles whom he had chosen,
to whom he also presented himself alive after his suffering by
many infallible proofs, being seen by them during forty days
and speaking of the things pertaining to the kingdom of God." So you
see here, Christianity is rooted Not in the eyewitness account
of one man secluded in a cave or somewhere out in the wilderness,
but rather upon the eyewitness accounts of a number of men,
a great number of men, to whom he appeared after his suffering
by many. And notice the language, infallible
proofs. The religion of Christianity
rests upon the things of infallibility. We have in the scriptures an
infallible word that discloses to us the truth of the Lord Jesus
Christ. And this is why we must take
heed, because these are the things of infallible proofs. And specifically
in verse 3, we have what would be behind, no doubt, Peter's
statement in Acts 2. In verse 32, we read, to whom
he also presented himself, that is to the apostles, to whom he
also presented himself alive after his suffering, by many
infallible proofs, and we'll look at those proofs in a few
moments, but just to note here, we see the language all throughout
the New Testament, and we see it first in the introductory
statements of Luke in his two volumes, that is, language of
first-hand eyewitness accounts. Secondly, we see these first-hand
eyewitness accounts in apostolic statements confirming eyewitness
testimony. What do we read in John 1, 14?
Remember, in that prologue to the Gospel of John, we read in
verse 1, in the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with
God, and the Word was God. And then later in verse 14, we
read, and the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we beheld
His glory as of the only begotten of the Father, full of grace
and truth. They beheld His glory, and so
they could speak concerning the certain truthfulness. of his
resurrection. This is Gil. And not only were
there some beams of his glory at his transfiguration, which
were seen by the apostles, among which the evangelist John was
one, and to which he may have here a particular reference,
but even at his apprehension, his death, and especially at
his resurrection from the dead. So you see, Peter could say with
great confidence, this Jesus God raised up, of whom we are
all witnesses, because He, like John, beheld His glory as of
the only begotten of the Father, full of grace and truth. And
have you ever considered this language in 1 John? You can turn
there with me. In 1 John, we have more of this,
more of these apostolic statements confirming eyewitness testimony.
Notice what we read, and this is 1 John right at verse 1. that
which was from the beginning, which we have heard, which we
have seen with our eyes, which we have looked upon and our hands
have handled concerning the word of life." The blessed apostles
whose eyes had seen the Lord, who looked upon Him and who handled
Him with their hands. You see, Christianity, and the
apostles knew this very well and rejoiced in it, Christianity
does not rest upon cunningly devised fables, but rather is
the stuff which the apostles had heard, which they had seen
with their own eyes, which they looked upon, and which their
hands had handled. And then notice 1 Peter, if you
back up in Revelation a couple books. Excuse me, 2 Peter. In
2 Peter, we have where we find this language of cunningly devised
fables. And notice the language of the
Apostle Peter who, remember, is the one proclaiming the word
in our passage under focus this evening in Acts chapter 2. 2
Peter 1 verse 16, for we did not follow cunningly devised
fables when we made known to you the power and coming. of
our Lord Jesus Christ, but were eyewitnesses of his majesty. For he received from God the
Father honor and glory when such a voice came to him from the
excellent glory. This is my beloved Son in whom
I am well pleased. And we heard this voice which
came from heaven when we were with him on the holy mountain."
Again, behind Peter's statement that Jesus was raised by God,
of whom we are all witnesses, is the stuff of certain truthfulness,
for we did not follow cunningly devised fables. We see as well,
throughout the New Testament, language confirming the firsthand
eyewitness accounts. We see that third in the narrative
accounts of the post-resurrection eyewitness testimony. Turn with
me, for me as well, but you can turn to Luke 24. You see, what
we have here is probably the language behind at least some
of the truth, some of the realities behind John's statement when
he writes, whose hands have handled. In Luke 24, we have the post-resurrection
appearance of our Lord Jesus Christ. The patience here of
our Savior is, I guess, not surprising, but to us, who wouldn't be this
patient in the face of such ignorance, no doubt it can be sometimes
surprising. But it all the more highlights
the fact that Christ is very different from us. But notice
what we have here in Luke 24, beginning at verse 36. Now, as
they said these things, Jesus himself stood in the midst of
them and said to them, Peace to you. But they were terrified
and frightened, and supposed they had seen a spirit. And he
said to them, Why are you troubled? And why do doubts arise in your
hearts? Behold my hands and my feet,
that it is I myself. Handle me and see, for a spirit
does not have flesh and bones as you see I have. When he said
this, when he had said this, he showed them his hands and
his feet. But while they still did not
believe for joy and marveled, He said to them, have you any
food here? So they gave him a piece of broiled
fish and some honeycomb and he took it and ate it in their presence. You see again why Peter can say
this Jesus God raised up of whom we are all witnesses because
in his pre ascension, post resurrection appearances, not only did they
a hear him because we read and he said to them, But no doubt,
they saw Him. But that, you see, that still
wasn't enough. You see the text does say, for
joy, they marveled. But you see something of the
ignorance and the unbelief here, because Jesus has to go through
a number of infallible proofs in order to make known that this
is the Christ, the Son of the living God. He speaks to them.
That isn't enough. They had already cast their eyes
upon him, but that wasn't enough because frightened, they supposed
him to be a spirit. And then he says, handle me and
see. So he moves from hearing to seeing
to handling to the sense of touch. And yet they still do not believe. And so the final proof is that
they hand him or he asks for some broiled fish and honeycomb
and he eats in their presence. And then he gives them that wonderful
Bible study, opening up their minds that they might apprehend
the scriptures. But you see, here we have the
stuff of Christ presenting himself alive by many infallible proofs
to the gathered apostles. And then, fourthly, with regards
to language, all throughout the New Testament, confirming the
firsthand eyewitness accounts, we have Paul's argument for the
certainty of the resurrection of the dead in 1 Corinthians
15. And you'll hopefully remember
what we have in that passage, everyone, is that we have the
Apostle Paul, among many other things, bringing to bear the
implications if Christianity is not true, if the resurrection
of the dead and the resurrection of Christ is not true. Paul brings
to bear many leveling and sobering implications if that truly is
the case. But before he gets to that point,
notice the stuff of, we are all witnesses of the resurrection
of Jesus Christ from the dead. Remember, this morning we came
to this passage to see a definition of the gospel, so we'll pick
up there in verse 3. For I determined, excuse me,
for I delivered to you, first of all, that which I also received,
that Christ died for our sins according to the scriptures,
and that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day according
to the Scriptures, and that he was seen by Cephas, then by the
twelve. After that, he was seen by over
five hundred brethren at once, of whom the greater part remained
to the present, but some have fallen asleep. After that, he
was seen by James, then by all the apostles. Then, last of all,
he was seen by me also, as by one born out of due time. You see what Peter is, what Peter,
what Paul is doing here in 1 Corinthians 15 is he's dealing with this
bad doctrine of those who were rejecting the resurrection of
the dead. And he goes to the resurrection
of the Lord Jesus Christ in order to prove the reality that the
dead in Christ also will rise again. And you see where he goes. He speaks first off with regards
to the scriptures, because no doubt and of course, that is
the ultimate authority, especially in our time and era, the Bible
alone. But then he goes to the fact
of eyewitness testimony. He is doing what Bruce noted,
Peter and his colleagues making a claim which they could confirm
by their personal ocular testimony. He was first seen by Peter, or
here we read Cephas. He was seen by Cephas, then by
the 12, then by over 500 brethren at once. You see, they could
at this time find people, and there were many alive that had
seen the risen Christ. They could speak to them. They
could ask them if they really doubted, and if they were really
plagued by unbelief, they could go to these men who saw the risen
Christ, and they would hear yes. I laid my eyes upon that one
who was crucified. He did rise again, and he's now
ascended to the right hand of the majesty on high. You see
the Bible, the New Testament, time and again brings us language
confirming the firsthand eyewitness accounts. And again, what Paul
brings to bear here is the reality the sobering reality of what
would be the case if Christ had not risen from the dead. Notice
in verse 12, and this is very important, when we say, when
we talk about the fact that our religion, our profession, our
confession of faith does not rest upon cunningly devised fables
that were the case, this would be true. Notice what we read
in 1 Corinthians 15 and verse 12. Now, if Christ is preached
that he has been raised from the dead, how do some among you
say that there is no resurrection of the dead? You see, that was
the problem in Corinth, at least one of the many problems in Corinth,
the one that he's dealing with right now in chapter 15. Why
are there some among you that say there is no resurrection
of the dead? Notice he goes on, but if there is no resurrection
of the dead, then Christ is not risen. And if Christ is not risen,
then our preaching is empty, and your faith is also empty. Yes, and we are found false witnesses
of God, because we have testified of God that He raised up Christ,
whom He did not raise up, if in fact the dead do not rise.
You see the brilliance of the Apostle Paul, mounting argument
upon argument, if this, then that, if that, then this. And
he continues, for if the dead do not rise, then Christ is not
risen. And if Christ is not risen, your faith is futile, and you
are still in your sins. Then also those who have fallen
asleep in Christ have perished. If in this life only we have
hope in Christ, we are of all men the most pitiable. You see, the importance of Peter
on that day bringing to bear the reality that Christ most
certainly was raised by God, and we are all eyewitnesses of
this truth, is because Christianity rests upon the truthfulness of
that claim. And we know that it is not just
a claim, but it is confirmed by the Scriptures, and in the
context of Peter and the Apostles, it was confirmed by eyewitness
testimony. So we have the historical fulfillment. Secondly and lastly we have the
weighty implications. If you move back to Acts chapter
2, we have the weighty implications in this follows upon that statement
in verse 32 where we have already dealt with this Jesus God has
raised up of which we are all witnesses and then in verse 33
we have that very important word the therefore where Where we
have the implications brought these weighty implications brought
to bear as Peter closes up his sermon I guess if we're to be
precise, he doesn't necessarily close up his sermon there because
in verse 40 we read, and with many other words, he testified
and exhorted them. But nevertheless, this section
of our focus in this section of Peter's sermon, he brings
to bear these weighty implications upon his audience. Upon preaching
the message of Christ, supporting it with the scriptures, and confirming
it by appealing to the eyewitness testimony of many, Peter then
brings to bear some sobering Christological realities. What we mean by that is, because
this sermon is about Christ and the truthfulness about Christ's
life, death, resurrection, and ascension, these Christological
realities he brings to bear, truths concerning Christ, he
brings to bear upon his audience. And there are three that we'll
consider based upon the text before us. And the first is,
he has been exalted. to the right hand of God. Notice
verse 33A, excuse me, 33A, therefore being exalted to the right hand
of God. Jesus Christ upon the perfect
completion of his messianic work, the giving of his life for guilty
sinners upon the cross, culminating upon the cross, rising again
the third day, he is exalted ultimately to the right hand
of God most high. And no doubt his audience understood
the implications of the scripture quotation Peter employed. Bear
with me as we go through this exercise. Again, his audience
understood the implications of the scripture quotation Peter
employed. And what is that? But a verse
from Psalm 110, and it's seen here in verse 34. For David did
not ascend into the heavens, but he says himself, the Lord
said to my Lord, sit at my right hand till I make your enemies
your footstool. So what we're saying when we
say that they understood the implications is as their minds
are rolling Peter's sermon in their head and as they're understanding
what he's saying, they would say, in effect, Peter is saying
that we are the enemies of Christ, that he will crush under his
foot. You see, there's no other way
to wriggle out of the implication. The Lord said to my Lord, sit
at my right hand till I make your enemies your footstool.
You see, his audience would have understood the messianic nature
of Psalm 110. You read the ancient and even
modern Jews with respect to Psalm 110 and Psalm 116 and other passages
of the Old Testament. And they understood the messianic
implications of those things. They didn't apply them to Jesus
as they ought to have, but nevertheless, they understood that Psalm 16,
quoted before, and Psalm 110, quoted now in verse 34 and 35,
that those applied to the Lord Jesus Christ, to King Messiah. They did not apply them to the
Lord Jesus Christ, but they had a messianic understanding. So
the weighty implication here in Christ being exalted to the
right hand of God is that their understanding Peter to say to
them, you are the enemies of the Lord. And when the Lord said
to my Lord, sit at my right hand till I make your enemies your
footstool. You are the ones that are in view as Christ lowers
his weighty and heavy boot upon his enemies throughout time in
history. And so you see that Peter, in driving the nail of
guilt, hammering the nail of guilt into the consciences of
his audience, brings to bear this weighty implication that
this Jesus has been exalted to the right hand of God, where
he rules and reigns for the good of his people, but also rules
and reigns crushing those who would oppose him. They understood
the implications of the scripture quotation Peter employed, and
perhaps even other ones that Peter didn't employ, but were
no doubt connected and in the background. For example, they
would have had a messianic understanding as well of Psalm 2. Remember
what we read there, kiss the sun, previously referred to as
the Christ in the first couple verses. Kiss the sun, lest he
be angry. and you perish in the way when
his wrath is kindled but a little." It also says before that ending
to the psalm that this Christ anointed by God and exalted would
dash his enemies to pieces like a potter's vessel. And so they
would have understood what Peter was saying here. The weighty
implication in verse 33a is that they were the enemies of God
and of his exalted Christ. Secondly, he poured out the Holy
Spirit upon the disciples. The second weighty implication
is that he poured out the Holy Spirit upon the disciples, again,
verse 33, this time 33b, therefore being exalted to the right hand
of God, and having received from the Father the promise of the
Holy Spirit, he poured out this, which you now see and hear. This sect of the Nazarene, is
the recipient of the blessings prophesied by Joel. You'll remember
in the opening, in Peter's response to the crowd saying in verse
13, others mocking said, they are full of new wine. Peter's
response is an explanation of what was actually going on. These
are not drunk, he says, as you suppose. since it is only the
third hour of the day, and then verse 16, but this is what was
spoken by the prophet Joel, and he quotes the prophet specifically
with respect to the pouring out of the Spirit of God in the last
days. And so the weighty implication
here is that this sect of the Nazarene is the recipient of
the blessings poured out by or the blessings prophesied by Joel
poured out by God, it is not the nation of Israel as presently
understood as the ones who put to death the Prince of Life and
hung him upon a tree. You see, they may have had, the
unbelieving Jews of this day, may have had perverse notions
an irreligious fantasy, that they would be the recipients
of this Joel prophecy, and that they would have the spirit poured
out upon them, and that they would then go about propagating
their irreligion, as understood from our vantage point. But it
is this sect of the Nazarene, rather, these Christians, this
early church movement that has the Spirit poured out upon them. And it is they who prophesy.
It is they who see visions. It is they who dream dreams.
It is those menservants and maidservants upon whom the Spirit is poured
out, and they prophesy. And so you see the implication
is that they are outside of that Joel prophesied blessing. They
are not the recipients of the Spirit, but rather these followers
of the Lord Jesus Christ. And you see, just like we noted
before, they would have understood the implications because you
see what follows after this reality of the Spirit being poured out
upon all flesh. Notice what we read in verse
19, I will show wonders in heaven above and signs in the earth
beneath, blood and fire and vapor of smoke. The sun shall be turned
into darkness and the moon into blood before the coming of the
great and awesome day of the Lord." Joel uses the language,
the great and terrible day of the Lord. What is he referring
to? Well, it follows immediately
upon the heels of those last days in which God poured out
His Spirit. Gil, writing, says, When he shall
come in power and great glory, specifically, I will show wonders
in heaven above and signs in the earth beneath, blood and
fire, and vapor of smoke. when He shall come in power and
great glory, as He did in a few years after this, to take vengeance
on the Jews and destroy their nation, city, and temple, in
which there was a display of His greatness and power, and
which was awful and terrible to them, as in Joel it is called."
You see, perhaps they even remembered the words of the Lord Jesus Christ
in that parable. You remember the parable of the
vinedressers, Matthew 21. The parable of the vine dressers,
the landowner leases his vineyard to these vine dressers in order
that they might render the fruits in their seasons. And he sends
to them, in fact you can turn there because we need to see
the language and see the understanding of the unbelieving Jews in that
particular context. In Matthew 21, notice what we
read in verse 33. Here another parable, there was
a certain landowner who planted a vineyard and set a hedge around
it, again Matthew 21 verse 33, dug a wine press in it and built
a tower, and he leased it to vinedressers and went into a
far country. Now in vintage time drew near,
he sent his servants to the vinedressers that they might receive its fruit.
And the vinedressers took his servants, beat one, killed one,
and stoned another. Again he sent other servants,
more than the first, and they did likewise to them. Then last
of all, he sent his own son to them, saying, They will respect
my son. But when the vinedressers saw
the son, they said among themselves, This is the heir. Come, let us
kill him and seize his inheritance. So they took him and cast him
out of the vineyard and killed him. Therefore, when the owner
of the vineyard comes, what will he do to those vinedressers?
We see that they Unbelieving Jews hear Jewish leaders answer
rightly. They say, verse 31, they said
to him, he will destroy those wicked men miserably and lease
his vineyard to other vinedressers who will render to him the fruits
in their seasons. Jesus said to them, have you
never read in the scriptures, the stone which the builders
rejected has become the chief cornerstone. This was the Lord's
doing and it is marvelous in your eyes. Therefore, I say to
you, the kingdom of God will be taken from you. and given
to a nation bearing the fruits of it. And whoever falls on this
stone will be broken, but on whom it ever falls, it will grind
him to powder. Now, just as we read in verse
45 here, so it was on the day of Pentecost in Acts chapter
two, they understood the implications. Now, when the chief priests and
Pharisees heard his parables, they perceived that he was speaking
of them. But when they sought to lay hands
on him, they feared the multitudes, because they took him for a prophet."
You see, they understood. They would have understood on
Acts chapter 2, and perhaps some of them were there when Christ
gave this parable. And they would have understand
that what he is saying is that we will be the ones who are the
recipient of that Joel judgment. And they would have no doubt
recognized and understood, based upon this sending of the Spirit
and the outpouring of the Spirit, they may have hearkened back
to Christ's words in Matthew 23. You can turn there with me
as well, because there we read the promise of the Lord Jesus
Christ as to what would happen. Notice in Matthew 23, we read
in verse 31, Therefore you are witnesses against yourselves
that you are sons of those who murdered the prophets. Fill up
then the measure of your father's guilt. Serpents, brood of vipers,
how can you escape the condemnation of hell? Therefore, indeed, I
send you prophets, wise men, and scribes. Some of them you
will kill and crucify, and some of them you will scourge in your
synagogues and persecute from city to city, that on you may
come all the righteous blood shed on the earth, from the blood
of righteous Abel to the blood of Zechariah, son of Berechiah,
whom you murdered between the temple and the altar. Assuredly,
I say to you, all these things will come upon this generation."
Now, hopefully you can see the connection, but just to force
it a little bit more, we have in Acts chapter 2, the Spirit
poured out upon these prophets, wise men and scribes, if you
will. And they bring the message of
Christ. And those who are against them,
we read Christ saying are promised. Those who are against them, we
have this promised judgment that all the blood shed on the earth
would come to bear upon them. Those who are the murderers of
the prophets and the murderer of the just one. So you see when
Peter quotes Joel 2, and when he talks about the pouring out
of the Spirit upon the disciples, the weighty implication is that
those who are against Christ, those who reject His message
and are not found believing in Him, are the enemies that will
receive the judgment subsequent to the pouring out of the Spirit
on all flesh. And then lastly, we see, with
regards to the weighty implications, if you move back to Acts chapter
2, we see The third and last weighty implication is that Christ
has been given all authority in heaven and on earth. Notice
this closing statement, if you will, a summary statement that
begins again with a therefore in verse 36 of Acts chapter 2. Therefore, let all the house
of Israel know assuredly that God has made this Jesus, whom
you crucified, both Lord and Christ. You see, he's bringing
back out the hammer and the nail. In fact, he never put them away.
But he has the nail and he has the hammer and he's continuing
to drive home the reality of the guilt and of the bloodshed. into the consciences of his audience.
Therefore, let all the house of Israel know assuredly." You
see, he wants them to know with a certainty, with a weighty certainty
that would bear down upon their consciences. You see, it is the
hope of the preacher that the message of God and of his Christ
will haunt the unregenerate. Now, that might sound a little
indelicate in our modern era that we want a message to haunt
someone. Well, we do, because we know
the implications and the eternal truth that is at stake, their
eternal souls. Might the weight of a gospel
message preached to every unbeliever haunt them until such day that
they believe in the Lord Jesus Christ and find solace and peace
in the King of Kings and in the Lord of Lords. You see, If you're
an unbeliever here tonight, these words should haunt you. That
this Jesus Christ that was crucified, was raised by God the third day,
and has been exalted to the right hand of the majesty on high.
And he will come again to judge the living and the dead, and
those outside of the scope of his salvation. will be in the
fearful place of calling upon the rocks and trees to hide them
from the wrath of the Lord Jesus Christ. But those in the blessed
fold will be in the blessed place of being found safely in Him
and hearing those words, enter into your rest. He has been given
all authority in heaven and on earth. And once again, think
of the implication here. Because again, we're 2,000 years
removed, but it was only, let's say, 50 days ago, from the vantage
point of the day of Pentecost, 50 days ago, this Christ that
Peter is talking about was a bloody massacre upon a Roman implement
of execution. There's no king of kings and
lord of lords. Peter, are you talking about
the same Christ? This one that we saw was brought
down to the feeblest of men by the bruisings and the batterings
and the whippings and the spittings and the mockings and was lifted
up upon a Roman implement of execution, the cross, between
two criminals? This is the one that you're saying
has been exalted to the right hand of the Majesty on High?
Yes. You see, when they, in their
unbelief and in their mocking, set upon Him the crown of thorns,
and mockingly called him the king of the Jews, they were absolutely
right. They put upon him in a mocking
fashion that crown of thorns, but it was, though it pained
him, and though it marked the shame of the cross, it was still
a crown of victory. Because through the crown of
thorns would come the crown of gold, and of jewels bespecking
our valiant king. It is through that, or it is
quite the implication here, when Peter says that this Christ whom
you crucified, you see, He wants that to be brought to the four
of their minds. This one that you put to death
upon the tree, that you saw as a bloody mess, that you wanted
to silence as an insurrectionist, is holy and pure, the just one
that was promised. And it is in Him, it is to Him
that has been given dominion and glory and a kingdom. And
He will come to judge the living and the dead and bring recompense
upon those who would reject Him in all His glory, in all His
splendor. What a startling thing. And if
you think about, you think about Stephen as well, and we get to
him in only five chapters, the account of Stephen. When he,
before he's about to be stoned, he says, behold, I see God and
Jesus Christ standing at the right hand of God. Would have
been the same thing for that audience. Wait a minute. This
is that Jesus that we put to death only a few years ago, only
a handful of years ago. What do you mean you see him
standing at the right hand of God? We see the response there,
don't we? They run at him with one accord. You see, there's two types of
one accord in the book of Acts. The one accordness of the gathered
assembly, the church of the Lord Jesus Christ, and there is that
wicked, treacherous, diabolical one-accordness of the opposers
of Christ and his people. And in that case, Stephen sees
the glory of the risen Christ, exalted, sitting at the right,
actually standing, the right hand of the majesty on high,
and they reject the king of kings. This one who was crucified is
the one who you say has been exalted to the right hand of
the majesty on high? Yes, most certainly, and he will
come to judge the living and the dead. And you see, remember,
Peter doesn't let these truths dangle. He doesn't let them just
sit there. When we read the account of Joel
and we talked about this language of signs of the earth beneath
and wonders in heaven above, blood, fire, vapor of smoke,
the sun turning into darkness, the moon into blood, etc. the
great and terrible, the great and awesome day of the Lord,
that's language of judgment. But you see, Peter did not stop
there because we have verse 21 quoted. And it shall come to
pass that whoever calls on the name of the Lord shall be saved.
You see, we talk a lot about, and hopefully you don't think
it's anti-Semitic, the unbelieving Jews, the unbelieving Jewish
leaders, the ungodly Jewish leaders, and that's most certainly true,
but it's not because they're Jews, it's because they oppose
the one promised to them. It's because they oppose the
Lord of Glory, whether Jew or Gentile. A wicked and abominable
generation rejects the King of Kings and the Lord of Lords.
But you see, when we talk about all of that, we see here that
there is hope. Whether Jew, as in this case,
before the preaching Peter, or Gentile, later on in the book
of Acts, and throughout the history of Gospel proclamation, whether
Jew or Gentile, there is always this most certain hope. set before
the hearer by the preacher and it shall come to pass that whoever
calls on the name of the Lord shall be saved. Later on in this
account we read at verse 39, for the promise is to you and
to your children and to all who are far off as many as the Lord
our God will call. You see, Gil has, and I believe
rightly noted, and you've probably heard this before, that what
is in the background of that statement is the unbelieving
Jewish declaration and crying out at the crucifixion where
they said, let his blood be upon us and our children. So Peter,
by this offer of hope, by this proclamation and command to repent,
and let every one of you be baptized in the name of Jesus, he's offering,
if you will, an overturning, an overriding, an absolution,
if you will, of that curse that they call down upon themselves
when they said, let Christ's blood be upon us and our children,
because he says this promise is for you and for your children,
and to all who are afar off, as many as the Lord our God will
call. You see, Peter covers God through Peter. covers all bases
here if it was if it was stirring up and arousing up in these mind
in the minds of these unbelieving Jews as they're hearing this
message well oh wait a minute he just said repentant and believe
and be baptized in the name of Jesus for the forgiveness of
sins but but we said and we cried out to God let his blood be upon
us and our children well God through Peter satisfies or brings the peace
and the balm of clarification that this promise is for you
and your children. The curse will not be good if
you believe by grace. The curse will not be good because
this promise is for you and for your children. And so we see
brethren, or we have seen the central message, the scriptural
anticipation, the historical fulfillment, the weighty implications,
and just two things as we conclude now before we pray. First off,
Just some concluding thoughts before we close in prayer. First
off, in the Christian gospel, we are to have the highest confidence. As we stated earlier, you see,
in Christianity, we do not follow after cunningly devised fables.
We do not follow after legend and myth, but rather we follow
after God's most certain truth. Calvin says, it gives us much
courage when we know that we labor in a matter that is certain. lest then the faithful should
think that in these labors they were beating the air. And now
comes to set forth the certainty of the gospel. And he denies
that anything had been delivered by him but what was altogether
true and indubitable. And they were encouraged to persevere
when they were sure of the prosperous issue of their calling. We now
obtain certainty in another way, for though Christ has not risen
before our eyes, yet we know by whom his resurrection has
been handed down to us. And added to this is the inward
testimony of conscience, the sealing of the spirit, which
far exceeds all the evidence of the senses. But let us remember
that the gospel was not at the beginning made up of vague rumors,
but that the apostles were the authentic preachers, of what
they had seen. In the Christian gospel, we have
the stuff of the highest confidence. Not the stuff of maybe and perhaps,
and if we gather together all the evidence and all the proofs,
then maybe it could be the case, but it might be... No, we have
certain truth. Paul uses the language of a faithful
saying, and worthy of all acceptance. Luke uses the language of things
by which you may be assured, and in which you may have, in
which you have infallible proofs. we have the stuff of certainty,
the stuff of truth. And then lastly in Christ we
have a great champion, don't we? You see when we read accounts
like this We have to understand that there is no story greater
and there is no story, and by story I mean in this case of
course a true one, not Mother Goose and those sorts of things.
In this true story we have the stuff of the greatest story to
which there is no rival and no match. And the gem of the story,
the hero of the story, the champion of the story is this Jesus Christ
who was taken by lawless hands and crucified and put to death
as a so-called blasphemer and an insurrectionist, an insolent
man. Of course, he was wholly harmless
and undefiled. And it was not the case that
he should be held by the power of the grave or Hades, but rather
God has raised him up. and this one whom he has raised,
he has exalted to his right hand where he ever lives to make intercession
for his people. Nowhere do we have a champion
like our Christ. And kids and adults, maybe kids
because maybe we just see this more as adults, but we can bring
before us so many so-called champions and heroes, can't we, that we'll
spend so much time on and and pour out so much money onto musicians,
actors, sports heroes and those sorts of things. Now there may
be and there is no doubt a lawful use, I don't say never ever watch
another hockey game and cheer for the Canucks because that's
wicked and evil. No, I would not say that. I just watched
them play last night and they won, that was great. But you
see, We are not to find the stuff of high hope and the stuff of
champions and heroes and the stuff of this lower world. Do
not be preoccupied and do not be overly occupied by following
after so-called heroes to the point where they're exalted to
the place of idols before your eyes. We have a champion in Christ
Jesus the Lord, and you'll never be disappointed. You'll be disappointed
watching the Canucks. If you think the Sedins are heroes,
you'll be disappointed because they occasionally play bad. Moving
away from the Canucks and moving to the stuff of infinitely higher
glory, you will never be disappointed in the Lord Jesus Christ. Never. Herein we have a champion of
the highest order. Here we have one who now sits
at the right hand of God He received from the Father the promise of
the Holy Spirit. He poured out that which they
saw and hear. He was promised, prophesied by
the patriarch David. And he has been made by God,
both Lord and Christ. If you believe, praise God. If
you do not believe, fear. Be haunted by the message of
Peter. and find yourself resting upon the King of Kings and the
Lord of Lords for all spiritual blessings in the heavenly places
in Christ. Before we pray I'll close with
a reading of this by Spurgeon. It's extended, but it's a wonderful
sermon. It's called, Christ Our Champion.
And on this note of in Christ we have a great champion, Spurgeon
writes, he is in the tomb and his foes have set a guard and
a seal that they may keep him there. You see, what's in view
is the resurrection. Remember, we've been dealing
in part, in large part, with that, this Jesus God raised up,
of whom we are all witnesses. He is in the tomb and his foes
have set a guard and a seal that they may keep him there. Will
any now help him to escape out of their charge? Is there any
man who will aid him? No, there is none. If the champion
escapes, it must be by his own single-handed valor. Will he
make a clear way for himself and come up from the midst of
his foes? You know he will, my brothers
and sisters. For the moment the third day
comes, he touches the stone and it is rolled away. He has defeated
death. He has pulled up the posts of
the grave and taken away its gates and bars. As for sin, He
treads that beneath His feet. He has utterly overthrown it.
And Satan, too, lies broken beneath the heel that once was bruised.
He has broken the old dragon's head and cut his power in pieces
forever. Solitary and alone, his own arm
brings salvation unto him and his righteousness sustains him.
I think I see him now as he goes up that hill which is before
Hebron, the hill of God. He bears upon his shoulders the
uplifted gates of the grave and tokens of his victory over death
and hell. Doors and posts and bar and all,
He bears them up to heaven. In sacred triumph, He drags His
enemies behind Him. Sing to Him, angels, praise Him
in your hymns. Exalt Him, cherubim and seraphim.
Our mightier Samson has gotten to himself the victory and cleared
the road to heaven and eternal life for all His people. There
in our Christ we have a champion. These would have seen the implication
of this Christ who was that champion, who did affect the promised scriptures
that were beforehand written concerning him. And they must,
they need to close with the Lord Jesus Christ. And we read that
some did. We read that some cry out and
say, men and brethren, what must we do? And of course the reply
is always by the preacher, believe on the Lord Jesus Christ and
you shall be saved. Rest in that certain truth and
you will find bliss forevermore.