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Well, you can turn with me in
your Bibles to the book of 2 Timothy, chapter 1. 2 Timothy 1 for our meditation
for the Lord's Supper this evening. Our focus will be on verses 8
to 10, but I do want to read the chapter. So 2 Timothy 1,
beginning in verse 1. Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ
by the will of God, according to the promise of life which
is in Christ Jesus. To Timothy, a beloved son, grace,
mercy, and peace from God the Father and Christ Jesus our Lord.
I thank God, whom I serve with a pure conscience, as my forefathers
did, as without ceasing I remember you in my prayers night and day,
greatly desiring to see you, being mindful of your tears,
that I may be filled with joy when I call to remembrance that
genuine faith that is in you, which dwelt first in your grandmother
Lois and your mother Eunice, and I am persuaded is in you
also. Therefore, I remind you to stir
up the gift of God which is in you through the laying on of
my hands. For God has not given us a spirit
of fear, but of power and of love and of a sound mind. Therefore,
do not be ashamed of the testimony of our Lord, nor of me, his prisoner,
but share with me in the sufferings for the gospel according to the
power of God, who has saved us and called us with a holy calling,
not according to our works, but according to his own purpose
and grace which was given to us in Christ Jesus before time
began, but has now been revealed by the appearing of our Savior
Jesus Christ, who has abolished death and brought life and immortality
to light through the gospel, to which I was appointed a preacher,
an apostle, and a teacher of the Gentiles. For this reason
I also suffer these things. Nevertheless, I am not ashamed,
for I know whom I have believed and am persuaded that he is able
to keep what I have committed to him until that day. Hold fast
the pattern of sound words which you have heard from me in faith
and love which are in Christ Jesus. That good thing which
was committed to you, keep by the Holy Spirit who dwells in
us. This you know. "'that all those in Asia have
turned away from me, "'among whom are Phygelus and Hermogenes. "'The Lord grant mercy to the
household of Anesiphorus, "'for he often refreshed me, "'and
was not ashamed of my chain. "'But when he arrived in Rome,
"'he sought me out very zealously and found me. "'The Lord grant
to him that he may find mercy "'from the Lord in that day.
"'And you know very well how many ways "'he ministered to
me at Ephesus.'" Amen. Well, let us pray. Our gracious
God and Father, we thank You for this, Your Word. We thank
You that the Holy Spirit gave it to us, and we pray that You
would guide us now in our thoughts and in our actions according
to Holy Scripture. We thank You for the glory of
the Gospel. We see its power. We see its magnificence. We see
the necessity for us to defend it, and if necessary, to suffer
and even die for it. For we know that this is the
message of Christ and him crucified and resurrected. It is that message
which brings eternal life under the power and blessing of the
Holy Spirit. May the church champion this
great cause to hold forth your glorious word, to proclaim the
gospel of salvation to every tribe and tongue and people and
nation throughout the earth. And God, again, forgive us for
our sin, cleanse us in that precious blood of the Lord Jesus Christ,
and we pray in his name, amen. Well, as we look at this particular
section, it's a good meditation in terms of our Lord's Supper,
specifically verses 9 and 10, where the Apostle details or
describes the gospel of our salvation. But I think it's also helpful
for us to remember that 2 Timothy is the last letter written by
the Apostle Paul. He thought or he knew there was
a contingency that he may die in what we call the prison epistle. So that would be Ephesians, Philippians,
Colossians, and Philemon. He understands that he could
potentially die in that imprisonment, but he's not too certain that
that's the case. He knows he's going to die when
he writes 2 Timothy. This is, as I said, his last
letter. In fact, turn over to chapter 4 at verse 6. and not only to me, but not to
me only, but also to all who have loved his appearing. So
he's in a prison cell, again, he knows that he's going to die,
this time for sure, and so the things that he writes to Timothy
in the second epistle, I don't wanna say they're more important
than the rest of the word of God, but we really ought to listen
to the words of a man in his 11th hour. And certainly gospel,
and the necessity to suffer for that gospel, if necessary, is
on his mind. Turn, for instance, to chapter
three, at verse 10. He makes a contrast between false
teachers and with Timothy. And in verse 10 he says, But
you have carefully followed my doctrine, manner of life, purpose,
faith, longsuffering, love, perseverance, persecutions, afflictions, which
happened to me at Antioch, at Iconium, at Lystra, what persecutions
I endured. And out of them all the Lord
delivered me. Yes, and all who desire to live godly in Christ
Jesus will suffer persecution. So, he is bidding his young ministerial
companion to faithfulness, to steadfastness, and to suffering
if God calls upon him to. So, as we look specifically at
chapter 1, there's a greeting in verses 1 and 2, a revelation
of his prayer for Timothy in verses 3 to 5, and a reminder
to Timothy to stir up the gift of God which was in him, according
to verses 6 and 7. That then transitions into this
statement of verse 8, which is the practical exhortation in
the section. He does not want Timothy to be
ashamed. He wants rather Timothy to suffer
for that word if necessary. And then that brings him to expound
on that word of the gospel in verses 9 and 10. So we'll look
first at the pattern for gospel ministry in verse 8, secondly
the origin of God's plan of salvation in verse 9, and then finally
the execution of God's plan of salvation in verse 10. If you're
thinking covenantally, there's a movement here from the covenant
of redemption in verse 9 to the covenant of grace in verse 10.
We'll make note of that as we move through the material. But
notice the pattern for gospel ministry in verse 8. It begins
with a prohibition. He says, therefore do not be
ashamed of the testimony of our Lord, nor of me his prisoner. It therefore connects back to
verse 7, well verses 6 and 7. Therefore I remind you to stir
up the gift of God which is in you through the laying on of
my hands. For God has not given us a spirit of fear, but of power
and of love and of a sound mind. So God has equipped Timothy for
this particular purpose. Therefore do not be ashamed.
That is contrary to the purpose and plan of God relative to your
gospel ministry. You're supposed to proclaim the
truth. You're supposed to not be ashamed. You're supposed to
say with your mentor, the Apostle Paul, I am not ashamed of the
gospel, for it is the power of God unto salvation to everyone
who believes, to the Jew first and also to the Greek. So he
prohibits him from being ashamed. And we need to understand that
that is a present reality. That is a present effect that
the people of God undergo. There is this shame at times.
And when you stop and think about it rationally, you come back
to the question, why? The earth is the Lord's and everything
in it. Why would we possibly or conceivably
fear what pagans and heathens think about our gospel, our true
and saving gospel? What would we think about them
being bothered by us bowing our heads and thanking the good Lord
for the food that he gives us in a public restaurant. Why would
we be ashamed? It is irrational. It is inconceivable,
and yet it plagues the heart of man, even redeemed man, not
suggesting that Timothy was that kind of a man. It's probably
a general prohibition, but he says, therefore, do not be ashamed. And then notice the twofold object
of the testimony of our Lord, nor of me. The testimony of our
Lord, of course, is the word of the living God. It's the gospel
of our salvation. But then Paul goes on to say,
nor of me. Is Paul a megalomaniac? Is Paul
filled with himself? Don't ever be ashamed of me.
As he's a minister of the gospel, as he is an apostle of Jesus
Christ, and as was the custom of those whom he had had truck
with that had abandoned him, that had forsaken him. Look back
in chapter 1 or look forward to verse 15. This you know that
all those in Asia have turned away from me, among whom are
Phygelus and Hermogenes. The Lord grant mercy to the household
of Anesiphorus, for he often refreshed me and was not ashamed
of my change. Look over at chapter four, specifically
in verse nine. Be diligent to come to me quickly,
for Demas has forsaken me, having loved this present world, and
has departed for Thessalonica. Crescens for Galatia, Titus for
Dalmatia, only Luke is with me. Get Mark and bring him with you,
for he is useful to me for ministry. And Tychicus I have sent to Ephesus.
Bring the cloak that I left with Carpus at Troas when you come,
and the books, especially the parchments. So it's not Paul's
ego, it's Paul's ministry as an apostle of Jesus Christ. To
be ashamed of Paul is to be ashamed of the message of the Apostle
Paul. You see a similar situation in
2 Corinthians. In 2 Corinthians, Paul defends
himself a lot. Again, it's not because he's
filled with Paul, but he understands that if these false teachers
who have come in are believed by the Corinthians, and they
create some distress relative to Paul, then they will not hold
to his message. So insofar as souls are jeopardized,
Paul is concerned that you do not be ashamed of him. And so
Timothy, you're not to be ashamed of the testimony of the Lord,
nor of the Apostle Paul. So that's the prohibition, but
then notice in verse 8 the exhortation, but share with me in the sufferings
for the gospel according to the power of God. Again, Timothy's
not scratching his head at this point saying, I wonder what he's
talking about. He knows exactly what he's talking
about. He's in his second imprisonment. He knows that he's going to die.
He's already said or commended him, or he will commend him in
chapter 3, that he's followed him in persecutions. This is
not a statement without any sort of definition for young Timothy. Timothy knows that there is suffering
associated with gospel ministry. Turn back to the Gospel of John.
John chapter 15, where we see this, at least in one form, in
terms of the Lord Jesus' instruction to his disciples. John 15, this
isn't the only place in the gospel records, but it's one that I
want to look at, and then a couple other texts, just to show the
presence of trial associated with gospel ministry. Not with
false ministry. The guy up there preaching about
health, wealth, and prosperity doesn't suffer. I mean, people
might think he's weird. They might think his wife is
weird with her hair and all that. But for the most part, they don't
suffer. Why? Because their message is
not offensive. Their message isn't that you're
sinful and that God is holy. Unless you believe and repent,
you're going to go to everlasting punishment. It's that kind of
message that rubs people the wrong way. So again, false ministers
are those that are just preaching sort of self-help and, you know,
Jesus is my boyfriend type of doctrine. They're not suffering.
They're not going to suffer. But the man who preaches Christ
and am crucified, if he doesn't in the power of the Spirit, he
is going to suffer as a result of that. Notice in 1518 in John's
Gospel, if the world hates you, you know that it hated me before
it hated you. If you were of the world, the world would love
its own. Yet because you are not of the world, but I chose
you out of the world, therefore the world hates you. Remember
the word that I said to you, a servant is not greater than
his master. If they persecuted me, they will also persecute
you. If they kept my word, they will keep yours also. But all
these things they will do to you for My name's sake, because
they do not know Him who sent Me. If I had not come and spoken
to them, then they would have no sin. But now they have no
excuse for their sin. He who hates Me hates My Father
also." So they hate God, they hate His Son, and they hate those
who accurately preach the Son's Word. Turn over to the book of
Acts, Acts chapter 5, where we see this sort of trial associated
with gospel ministry in full display. Acts chapter 5, specifically
at verse 40, Gamaliel puts the hush on the Sanhedrin and tries
to discourage them from killing these men. So they listen to
Gamaliel essentially, but they got to go ahead and smack these
men around just for good measure. Keep them in line. Make sure
they don't color outside the lines anymore. Notice in Acts
5.40, and they agreed with him. And when they had called for
the apostles and beaten them, there was no reason for that.
There was no cause for that. Sometimes you read those gospel
narratives and Jesus is before the Sanhedrin and they smack
him. And some say, well, it probably wasn't the members of the Sanhedrin.
It absolutely positively was the members of the Sanhedrin.
Just like the members of the Sanhedrin at the time of the
apostolic ministry did horrible things to those men as well.
They didn't get better. They didn't get smarter. They
didn't get wiser or good. So they agreed with him. And
when they had called for the apostles and beaten them, they
commanded that they should not speak in the name of Jesus and
let them go. So they departed from the presence
of the council. Now notice this next bit. Rejoicing
that they were counted worthy to suffer shame for his name.
Wow. That's the grace of God. That's
the power of the Holy Spirit. Sometimes we wonder, could I
bear up in the midst of suffering? Well, I've always thought that
if God calls you to suffer in that kind of a way, He's going
to provide the grace necessary for you to suffer in that kind
of way. And so they rejoice because they were counted worthy to suffer
shame for His name. Turn over to Acts 14. The Apostle
Paul preaches a particular sermon. And again, he doesn't have to
explain why he's preaching what he's preaching. He had probably
hobbled to his pulpit. He had probably limped to his
pulpit because of what we find in verse 19. So look at Acts
14, 19. Then Jews from Antioch and Iconium
came there. And having persuaded the multitudes,
they stoned Paul and dragged him out of the city, supposing
him to be dead. However, when the disciples gathered
around him, he rose up and went into the city. And the next day
he departed with Barnabas to Derbe. Brethren, these are long
journeys. This isn't a car ride. He didn't
call an Uber. He had just been stoned and persons
supposed that he was actually dead. And yet the very next day
he's going to another city to proclaim the gospel. Now notice
his subject matter when he goes there to preach the gospel. Verse
21, and when they had preached the gospel to that city and made
many disciples, they returned to Lystra, Iconium, and Antioch,
strengthening the souls of the disciples, exhorting them to
continue in the faith, and saying, we must, through many tribulations,
enter the kingdom of God. That's a divine necessity. We
must, through many tribulations, enter the kingdom of God. It's
not going to be clear sailing. It's not going to be no problems.
It's not going to be without trial or hardship or affliction.
It is always going to be associated with difficulty and heartache
and hardship. Turn to Galatians chapter 6.
Galatians chapter 6. Look at what Paul writes, specifically
at verse 16. and as many as walk according
to this rule, peace and mercy be upon them and upon the Israel
of God. From now on, let no one trouble
me, for I bear in my body the marks of the Lord Jesus." The
bearing in the body the marks of the Lord Jesus meant the visible
wounds that he had received at the hands of both unbelieving
Jews and the Roman state. In fact, go back to 2 Corinthians
11, where he outlines or details what it was that he received.
Notice in 11.22, are they Hebrews? So am I. He's countering the
false teachers, these super apostles, these guys who came into the
church at Corinth and said, Paul's not really concerned about you.
Paul's only in it for Paul. Paul's only in it for money.
Paul's only in it for prestige. That's why Paul defends himself
in 2 Corinthians, because he had been lied about. And again,
it's not his ego that drives him, it's his message. If the
Corinthians believe falsehood about Paul the Apostle, they're
going to believe falsehood about his message. They're going to
twist it and distort it. So he says, are they Israelites?
So am I. Are they the seed of Abraham?
So am I. Are they ministers of Christ? I speak as a fool, I
am more. In labors more abundant, in stripes above measure, in
prisons more frequently, in deaths often. From the Jews, five times
I received forty stripes minus one. Three times I was beaten
with rods. Once I was stoned. Three times
I was shipwrecked. A night and a day I have been
in the deep. In journeys often, in perils of waters, in perils
of robbers, in perils of my own countrymen, in perils of the
Gentiles, in perils in the city, in perils in the wilderness,
in perils in the sea, in perils among false brethren. in weariness
and toil, in sleeplessness often, in hunger and thirst, in fastings
often, in cold and nakedness, besides the other things, what
comes upon me daily, my deep concern for all the churches."
Probably that affected him even more so than the buffeting and
the rods and the various things he suffered. It was the anguish
of God's people. It was the difficulties associated
with God's people. His pastor's heart reflected
upon that, and it caused him daily concern. He'll get over
the wounds, he'll get over the rod strikes, he'll get over all
those things, but he won't get over the sorts of division and
dissension that oftentimes obtain in churches, or over the pain
and the hurt and the suffering and the sorrow of God's people.
Every single day that stuff came upon him. So going back to 2
Timothy 1, the prohibition, do not be ashamed of the testimony
of our Lord, nor of me as prisoners, and then the exhortation, but
share with me in the sufferings for the gospel according to the
power of God. Again, Timothy's not scratching
his head saying, well, I wonder what he's talking about. I just
don't get it. What do you mean, Paul? Aren't
you like Benny Hinn? Don't you have a mansion? Don't
you have boats and cars and summer homes and all that sort of thing?
Isn't that what gospel ministry is about? Well, no, of course
not. For the apostle, he suffered. For the apostle, he hurt. For
the apostle, he agonized. But then notice, there's not
only trial associated with gospel ministry, but there's power associated
with gospel ministry. nor of me, his prisoner, but
share with me in the sufferings for the gospel according to the
power of God." There's my statement from earlier. If God's going
to call upon you to suffer in a grievous way, He's going to
give you the power necessary to sustain you in the midst of
it. That is crucial for us to understand. It's not, Timothy, be a tougher
man. Timothy, you know, get more testosterone. Not that those are bad pieces
of counsel, but Timothy, it's God's power. It's God's strength. It's God's grace. It's God's
energy that's at work in you. Look at Colossians chapter one.
Colossians chapter one. The Apostle, toward the end of
the chapter, is highlighting his place in redemptive history.
He does that toward the end of our section in 1 Timothy 1 at
verses 11 and 12. In other words, what's Paul's
role in redemptive history? Well, he's that unique link that
is the apostle to the Gentiles to tell them that they are participants
in the covenant promises of God made to Old Covenant Israel.
So he understands that reality. And he says as much in about
verses 24 to 27. But then notice verses 28 and
29. He says, Him, Christ, we preach. warning every man and teaching
every man in all wisdom, that we may present every man perfect
in Christ Jesus. To this end, I also labor, striving
according to his working, which works in me mightily." So again,
the apostle is not suggesting to Timothy that this is something
you can undertake in your own strength. You just go out and
suffer, Timothy, and you just be man enough to deal with it.
No, God's power is operative in your life and in your ministry.
God's power is there to sustain you in the midst of trial and
affliction. God's power is real, and it is activated in those
times when you stand in desperate need. So back to our text, that's
the pattern for gospel ministry. You're not to be ashamed, and
you're willing to enter into suffering. I think that provokes
the question. If it hasn't, I'm going to provoke
the question. Well, how good is this message? In other words,
if I'm called to suffer for something, right, there's probably precious
few things. If you gave each of us a piece
of paper and said, you know, write five things you're willing
to suffer for. Could you do that? Oh, of course,
we're looking at 2 Timothy 1. Yeah, we could, absolutely. We'd
suffer for our spouse, right? We'd suffer for our children.
I'd like to think we are, we're not beasts. I think even beasts
would do that. Animals suffer for their spawn. We should certainly out-animal
the animals when it comes to that sort of a thing. But sort
of beyond that, what else are we willing to suffer for? I mean,
again, you might extend that list, you might fill up five.
So how do we sort of factor what goes on that list? Well, how
valuable that person is, right? Your wife, your husband, they're
you. They're valuable. They go on that list. It's just
no brainer. Your kids, again, they're your
spawn. You love them. You love the bones
of those kids. So they go on that list. So now
Paul is telling Timothy to suffer. Now, when you look at what we
looked at in terms of Paul's suffering, he's not just meaning,
you know, a side look at you at Tim Hortons because you bowed
in prayer. He's talking about physical pain. He's talking about
torture. He's talking about 39 lashes
with the Jewish whip. They were bound by Deuteronomy's
law that they weren't to exceed 40. I doubt the Romans said,
oh, what does Deuteronomy say as we mete out punishment upon
this malefactor? They just went, you know, crazy
with the rock. So when we ask the question,
does this make it on the list? The answer is a resounding yes.
Absolutely, positively. In fact, it should probably be
number one. If you're thinking properly,
you're thinking biblically, you're thinking in terms of God's plan
of salvation. So now notice, after the pattern
for gospel ministry, he speaks concerning the origin of God's
plan of salvation. This isn't a flash in the pan.
This just didn't arrive today. This isn't something that, you
know, this was an afterthought in the mind of the great and
living God. No. This has always been His plan relative to the
created order. He makes the world, He governs
the world, and He redeems His elect out of the world. That's
not just a New Covenant concept. That's what the Old Covenant
tells us as well. The catechism asks, what is the
chief end of man? Man's chief end is to glorify
God and to enjoy him forever. That was always the purpose,
that was always the plan, forfeit by Adam in the garden, but recovered
under the last Adam by our Lord Jesus Christ. So notice, as the
apostle sets forth the value, the unsurpassed value of the
gospel of our Lord, he starts an eternity past, as it were.
Notice he speaks concerning the author of salvation. He says,
nor of me his prisoner, but share with me in the sufferings for
the gospel according to the power of God. Now notice verse 9, who? God. That God I'm calling you
to suffer for. That God is the one who has saved
us and called us with a holy calling. So God himself saves
us, not us. Not our works, not our merit. He's going to make that absolutely,
crucially clear in just a moment. But this is the God who has saved
you. This is the God who has redeemed you. He saved you from
your sins, Matthew 1, 21. He saved you from spiritual slavery,
John chapter 8. And He saved you from the death
and the wretchedness that's going to come to those outside of Christ.
Notice in verse 10. He has abolished death and brought
life and immortality to light through the gospel. So that God
saved us. That's the emphasis of the apostle.
Notice he doesn't say that God helped you save yourself. That
God facilitated the salvation of you. No, God saved us. This
is the recurring theme in all of scripture. What does Jonah
2.9, from the belly of the whale, what does Jonah say? Salvation
is of the Lord. What does the apostle cry over
and over again? I don't mean cry with tears,
I mean cry out with emphasis. gospel, or rather the salvation
that we enjoy as a result of the gospel, comes from God. What
do the saints before the throne in heaven, what are they saying?
They say salvation belongs to our God and to the Lamb who sits
upon the throne. They don't say salvation was
wrought out by us, we're getting our fit reward, we're getting
what we deserve. No, if we got what we deserve,
We'd be in hell for all eternity. That's the glory of the Christian
gospel. He's abolished death. He's brought
to light life and immortality. He has brought us the blessing
of God Most High because it is He who has saved us. That's the
emphasis. This gospel is worth suffering
for, this gospel is worth dying for, because God saved us. And even if we get buffeted,
even if we get stoned to death, even if we go through the most
crucial forms of suffering, then we are going to pass into the
presence of the Most High. There'll be no more sorrow, there'll
be no more tears, there'll be no more hunger, there'll be no
more thirst, there'll be no more death in Emmanuel's land. So
in other words, this one ought to be on your list because God
saved you. Notice, how did God save us?
Well, it says, He called us with a holy calling. This refers to
the effectual call of God. This refers to the blessing of
God relative to His purpose in bringing us out of darkness into
marvelous light. He called us. We didn't call
ourselves. Did we? We heard the gospel,
we called ourselves. No! God, who is able to make
men willing in the day of his power, calls us effectually unto
himself. Look back at Romans chapter 8.
Romans chapter 8, where the apostle gives there what we call the
order of salvation. The order of salvation. Notice
how it begins. Romans 8 at verse, well, we'll
put it in context, verse 28. And we know that all things work
together for good to those who love God, to those who are the
called according to his purpose. That includes suffering. That
includes not being ashamed. Even those things work for good.
This verse would not be necessary if Paul meant good things work
for good. It just wouldn't. Finding bags of money will work
out good for you. Well, of course. Getting promotions
at work will work out good for you. Of course. We know that
all things, that means the bad things, the sufferings, the trials,
the hardships, the heartaches, God works those things out for
His glory and for your good. And then notice the rationale,
verse 29. For whom God foreknew, He also
predestined to be conformed to the image of His Son, that He
might be the firstborn among many brethren. Moreover, whom
he predestined, these he also called, whom he called, these
he also justified, and whom he justified, these he also glorified."
That encompasses the plan of salvation, justification, sanctification,
glorification. There's other components you
can put in there to be sure that this is the skeletal framework
of God's plan of redemption. Calling, effectual calling, and
I don't mean just hearing the gospel. There's that external
sort of general call that goes out to every creature, but there
is that effectual internal call that God the Spirit brings about
in the hearts of His elect, so that they now understand their
sin. They now understand blood atonement.
Maybe not all the particulars the way, say, John Murray does,
but they understand the reality that without the shedding of
blood there is no remission. Well, did you just stumble upon
that? Did you just get better at your thought process? No,
the Spirit of God called you affectionately to Himself. The
Spirit of God gives you the gifts of faith and repentance so that
you may close with Christ. We give all praise and glory
to God because He saved us. And if He calls upon us to suffer
for His namesake, we rejoice because we're privileged to do
so. That's Paul's point in 2 Timothy
1. The gospel is worth suffering
for. Notice, he goes on, who has saved
us and called us with a holy calling, and then he gives us
this basis of salvation, first a negative and then a positive.
Note the negative, not according to our works. And this is not
isolated in Paul. If you've read anything by Paul,
you'll know that he is an enemy at the thought of introducing
works into our salvation. Now, not just Paul, Peter, John,
Isaiah, Jesus, Moses, everybody. They're all opposed to this idea
that we contribute anything to our salvation. Luther was right.
The only thing that we contribute to our salvation is the sin that
we need to be saved from. That's our contribution. Not
our works, not our merit, not our law-keeping, not our obedience. Again, the Apostle couldn't make
it any more clearer. Sometimes people in the context
of Reformation debate and the difference between Roman Catholicism
and the Protestants, Protestants emphasize justification by faith
alone. And you'll hear the paper say,
well, it doesn't say that in the Bible. It absolutely, positively
does a lot very, very many, many, many times. Passages like this
indicate that. Justification by faith alone.
Not according to our works. Romans 3.27, another beautiful
statement. It's grace through faith in Christ
alone. It's not the introduction of
our works. Remember that if you choose works, or a mingle-mangle
of works plus Jesus, you need to engage in entire, exact, perpetual
obedience without any hint of sin. That's God's demand. That's
why the gospel is glorious, because that's what Jesus did. He entirely,
exactly, and perpetually obeyed the law of His Father. And He
does so, so that we can have His righteousness imputed to
us and received by faith alone. So negatively, it's not according
to our works, but then notice the positive, but according to
His own purpose and grace which was given to us in Christ Jesus,
and notice that next clause, before time began. Before time began. But I love
that emphasis, according to His own purpose and grace. It's not
our purpose. It's not our works, it's not
our contribution, it's not our doing, it's not our ability,
it's not our obedience, it's not our faithfulness, it's not
our loyalty. It's His purpose and His grace.
See, God had a purpose that He put in motion. We call it eternity
past. When it comes to eternity, you
can't even do that, but there's no sort of past and present and
future in eternity. We're finite, we can't think
in terms of the infinite at that level. We're temporal, we're
time-bound, we're creature, we're space-oriented. When it comes
to eternal, we do, however, say eternity past, eternal in the
future. And that emphasis there, before
time began. So just to sort of add to how
valuable this gospel is, not an afterthought in the mind of
God, it's God who saves us, and it's God who has purpose to save
us before time began. You weren't there then. You didn't
exist then. But God had you in his mind. God had us in his mind. God had
his purpose and plan in his mind. And of course he executes that
purpose and plan through a profuse donation of grace to the needy
sinner whom he saves. who he effectually calls. But
that emphasis on before time began, again, isn't the only
place. Turn to Titus. Titus chapter 1. You're right
there. Turn over there. You'll see the same sort of an
emphasis. Titus 1, Paul, a bondservant of God, verse 1, and an apostle
of Jesus Christ according to the faith of God's elect and
the acknowledgement of the truth which accords with godliness
in hope of eternal life which God, who cannot lie, promised
before time began, but has in due time manifested his word
through preaching, which was committed to me according to
the commandment of God our Savior. So this before time began motif,
this whole idea of from the foundation of the world, turn back to Ephesians
chapter one, where you see that language utilized by the apostle
in Ephesians 1, 4. After highlighting how God is
to be blessed for giving us every spiritual blessings in verse
three, he then says in verse four, just as he chose us in
him before the foundation of the world. Before the foundation
of the world. See, what we have there is a
pre-temporal compact or covenant between the persons of the Trinity
to save his people from their sins. So is this gospel worth
suffering for and dying for? Absolutely, positively. God saved
us, and he didn't do it as an afterthought. This was his purpose
and plan for this world, this created order. So whatever is
going on out there, I think I read this morning, maybe some of you
saw this, that in the Red Sea, U.S. warships and commercial
ships were drawing fire. I didn't get a chance to sort
of pursue that, but there's a lot of stuff going on in the world.
We might ask the question, why do all these things happen? I'm
not sure why all those things happen, but I am sure why this
world exists in the manner it does. Because God has a purpose
to save His people from their sins by His Son, the Lord Jesus
Christ. And He facilitated that by sending
Him, who took on our humanity. The Word became flesh and dwelt
among us. So what God ordained in history
or eternity past, God executes in the here and now. So whatever
is happening out there, we ought to be concerned, we ought to
be prayerful, we ought to be the sorts of people that are
responsible human beings and citizens, all that. But when
you ask the question, what was the reason for which God made
the world? It was to receive glory through the salvation of
sinners by His Son, Jesus Christ. That puts things into the proper
perspective and hopefully settles the people of God and brings
that comfort and encouragement that helps us to navigate in
this present evil age. This before time began emphasis. It is most glorious, it is most
wondrous, it is most hopeful. And then that brings us finally
to the execution of God's plan of salvation. So in theology,
covenant theology specifically, we refer to that pre-temporal
intra-Trinitarian covenant as the covenant of redemption. The
father elects a miserable lot of sinners. The son guarantees
to perform a surety on their behalf as mediator, which is
prophet, priest, and king. The assumption of our humanity,
the entrance into our world, the life of obedience, the death
on the cross, the resurrection again the third day. So the persons
of the Trinity covenant together to save us from our sins. Now
when we see that revealed in history, that's the covenant
of grace. And that's what we find there
in verse 10. So after making this statement, not according
to our works, but according to his own purpose and grace which
was given to us in Christ Jesus before time began, but has now. but has now been revealed by
the appearing of our Savior Jesus Christ, who has abolished death
and brought life and immortality to light through the gospel."
So there's a bit of a contrast, but not an adversative one. There's
a this and now that. There's the history or eternity
past, and now the execution of this plan in time, in history,
in space, and in the dwelling of men. In the language of John
in the prologue, he came to his own, his own received him not.
Well, why did he come to his own? So that he could live for
them, so that he could die for them, so that he could be raised
again for them. And so Paul moves from eternity
past to the execution of this plan through the covenant of
grace here in history. of our Savior Jesus Christ. That's
a reference to the incarnation. That's a reference to the enfleshment
of the Son of God. The Word became flesh and dwelt
among us. And he does so, so that he lives,
he dies, and he's raised again for us. So, but has now been
revealed by the appearing of our Savior Jesus Christ. Okay,
let's just reflect for a moment. Think back to the prologue in
John's Gospel. In the beginning was the Word.
The Word was with God, and the Word was God. So you've got,
in the beginning, the Word. That doesn't mean He started.
That means when there was a beginning, the Word was already. The Word
was with God. There's distinction between the
Father and the Son. But the Word was God. There's consubstantiality
between the Son and the Father. So it's that one who, for us
men and for our salvation, comes down from heaven? It's that one
who assumes our humanity? The dignified word is the one
who assumes our humanity? Is this gospel worth suffering
for? Yes! Is it worth dying for? Yes. Is
it worth giving up everything for? Yes. Is it worth bowing
your head in Tim Hortons, even though people might be a little
offended that you're one of those religious people? Yes, absolutely. Don't be ashamed of the testimony
of our Lord, nor of me. but rather suffer for that blessed
word, that word that reveals this before-time-began-ness that
is now executed in history through the Son of Man, who takes on
our humanity to do what we could not do. And then notice the specific
work that is in view here. Many things could be said. You
need to understand that when Paul writes the Bible or writes
particular epistles, he doesn't say everything that can possibly
be said. That's why we compare Scripture
with Scripture. We look at Ephesians. We look at Titus. We look at
Old Testament. We do that because not every
one section is going to have everything that the Bible says
about a particular thing. So here, notice the emphasis,
though. And I really think it's probably
contextually qualified. What do you need to hear when
you're putting your list together? Suffering could be hard, could
be bad. Could be vicious, these God haters,
they're not nice. Look at how they treated the
master. Away with him, away with him, crucify him. Look at the
way they treated his chief apostle. So the suffering, Timothy, could
likely be very difficult, could likely be very hard, could be
very agonizing. Would gulag mean anything to
you? Does that kind of deprivation and pain mean anything to you?
So what crowds in upon the mind when we think of suffering and
we think of pain? Typically death, right? It's
kind of the eventuality. You can only suffer so long,
I think. There's an end point where your
body says, that's it, I'm done. So that Paul searches, as it
were, all the benefits of the gospel that there are to be achieved.
He says he abolished death. Brethren, I think he does that
to encourage Timothy with reference to the exhortation, be prepared
to suffer the hardships and the trials and the persecution and
the afflictions, even unto death, but know this, that at the first
advent of our blessed Savior, at the revelation of our glorious
King, what he has come to do is abolish death. In other words,
he's the king over that. He is the reason the apostle
can write in 1 Corinthians chapter 15, death, where is your victory? Grave, where is your sting? Christ
has abolished death. What a perfect encouragement
to a potential sufferer for the cause of the gospel. Of course
Timothy's gonna write this on his list. Of course everybody
who hears this is gonna write this on their list. Because God
saved us and he purposed to do so before time began. And he
demonstrates it in the coming of his own son who takes on our
humanity. And oh, by the way, guess what
his son has come to do? He's come to abolish death. So
whatever fear you may have when it comes to being ashamed or
when it comes to suffering for the gospel, vanish it or vanquish
it. In other words, man up. Our blessed
Savior came to deal with that thing that is most menacing in
the minds and hearts of people. Listen to Gil, he says, "'Who
hath abolished death, the law of sin and death, which is the
cause of death, and it has destroyed him which has the power of it,
the devil? He has abolished corporeal death with regard to his people
as a penal evil. He has took away its sting and
removed its curse and made it a blessing to them, and he has
utterly, with respect to them, abolished the second death. So
as that it shall have no power over them or they ever be hurt
by it, all which he did by dying and rising again. For though
he died, yet he continued not under the power of death, but
rose again and triumphed over it as having got the victory
of it. And the keys of it are in his
hand. So don't be ashamed. Don't be
afraid to suffer, don't be afraid to identify with our Savior,
Timothy, but rather you go and you preach, Timothy, and you
fear the face of no man, and you flatter the face of no man,
and you bring that word, 16 ounces to the pound. You explain the
significance of his life, his death, and his resurrection.
You explain the significance of the gospel. But don't neglect
that law. Don't neglect the proclamation
of that law, which shows men their need for the gospel. So
for Timothy, he was to take the baton from the apostle Paul,
and he was to continue that type of ministry. And Paul writes
to him in a calculated way to stir him up, to encourage him,
to make sure that he doesn't falter, to make sure that he
doesn't halt, to make sure that he runs the race that God had
set before him. So Christ abolishes death and
he brought life and immortality to light through the gospel. Timothy, don't be afraid. Timothy,
don't be timid. Timothy, don't be, you know,
somehow Cowardice when it comes to these particular threats that
face the church of the Lord Jesus Christ. But understand that this
gospel is such that it's worth suffering for and it's worth
dying for. Well, brethren, I hope that's
an encouragement. I'm going to go out this week
and die for Jesus. That'd be the worst things that
you could do. I'm not suggesting you go court a bullet, but there
is that glory of the gospel in our Lord Jesus Christ that we
ought to fight for, contend for, defend, and be glad to testify
to others concerning its power and its efficacy in the saving
of needy sinners. And if you are not a saved sinner
tonight, understand that God has a purpose and a plan, and
that God will not be thwarted, He will not be frustrated, and
that His purpose and plan includes the salvation, according to the
book of Revelation, of a great multitude that no man can number.
We've got this idea that there's going to be like five people
in heaven, eight maybe. No, there's going to be a great
multitude that no man can number. There's going to be a whole host.
Remember when God is making promise to Abraham concerning the seed
of Abraham? It's in the seed of Abraham,
which Paul identifies as Jesus in Galatians 2, it's in that
seed of Abraham that all the nations are going to be blessed.
And Abraham, this is a comprehensive statement. I want you to go out
and I want you to look at the sky and I want you to try and
count those stars. Well, that's a fool's errand,
right? Can't count the stars. There's too many. Absolutely,
positively. Now, Abraham, I want you to look
at the sand on the seashore and I want you to count those grains.
Well, nobody can count those grains, there's just too many.
Absolutely, positively. Abraham, I want you to look north,
south, east, and west, because this is what you're going to
inherit. Now, Paul shows us what that
means according to Romans 4.13. As a result of the seed of Abraham,
Abraham was promised that he would inherit the world. So in
other words, there is great impetus from scripture for you to believe
on the Lord Jesus Christ that you may be saved. This gospel
is glorious, this gospel is efficacious, this gospel is worth suffering
for, and it is worth dying for. It is certainly worth believing
such that you may have everlasting life. Well, let us pray. Our
gracious God and Holy Father, we thank you for your word. We
thank you for this emphasis of the Apostle here in 2 Timothy
1. I pray for all of us that we
would receive this exhortation, that we would see this prohibition
not to be ashamed of the testimony of our Lord or of the Apostle
Paul, but to be ready to suffer if called upon. To be like those
men in Acts chapter 5 that rejoiced because they were counted worthy
to suffer shame for the name of the Lord Jesus. And the history
of the church and the martyrs and the covenanters and the people
who have died and spilled blood for the cause of God and truth.
Lord give us that and grant us help and strength. Grant us the
presence and the power of the Holy Spirit that we may indeed
represent you well in this present evil age. And we ask this through
Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. We can turn with me in
your Bibles to Matthew chapter 26 as we transition into the
supper. Matthew chapter 26, just a couple
of reminders before the brothers come and pass out the bread.
Remember that the ordinance or sacrament is for believers only.
If you're not a believer, we ask that you do not participate
in this. It's not an ordinance given for
the salvation of sinners, but rather for the edification, encouragement,
and strengthening of saved sinners. As well, the ordinance we learned
from 1 Corinthians 11 is for believers who are dealing with
their sin. That doesn't mean they have mastery. It doesn't
mean they've achieved perfection, but rather they are not living
in peace with sin against God or men. So you can confess your
sin. You don't need a special time
or presence or mountain or anything like that. You're able to confess
your sins to God in the safety of a pew. It really is amazing
having a sovereign, omnipotent God. But it is for believers
who are dealing with their sin, and we learn that again from
1 Corinthians 11. Thirdly, the ordinance is a means of grace,
but the elements are not transformed. In other words, the bread remains
bread. The wine remains wine, the grape
juice remains grape juice. They don't become something other.
They are representations or emblems or symbols of what they symbolize,
the broken body and shed blood of our blessed Savior. And then
ultimately the ordinance points us to Christ. John Murray Wells
said, it is the Lord we are remembering. So frequently believers become
so introspective that preoccupation with themselves excludes preoccupation
with Christ. The idea is to be preoccupied
with Christ when you come to the supper. It is, do this in
remembrance of me, he said. So certainly, look to your heart,
if there's sin, confess it, but then remember the Lord Jesus
and the great work he's done to give you life eternal in himself. Well, if the brothers will come
and pass out the bread, We will sing a hymn while they do that.
You may remain seated. And after we receive the bread
and complete the hymn, we'll read the appropriate section
there in Matthew 26. I'll pray and then we'll take
the bread together. So we are going to sing number
283. you Oh, where the rooting of the
hearts may be, Jesus is there, Jesus is there. to see. Where is the sunshine?
Where is the moon? Jesus, Lord, have mercy. Son of God and Son of Man. Glory
and honor, praise and adoration, Broke it. and gave it to the
disciples and said, take, eat, this is my body. Well, let us
pray. Our gracious God and Holy Father,
we thank you for that gospel. We thank you for the power of
God unto salvation for everyone who believes. We thank you for
your graciousness and your mercy to us. We thank you for the fact
that Christ has abolished death and brought to light life and
immortality and that our future is most blessed. And we pray
that we live in light of these truths, that it would be an encouragement
to us and that you would grant us grace to not be ashamed and
to be those willing to suffer for the cause of our blessed
Savior. And we pray in his name, amen. We'll take together. You can remain seated and turn
to 275. 275, when the tray comes around, if
you're inclined to have juice instead of wine, the juice is
in the outer ring, the wine is in the inner ring of that tray. So we'll sing 275 while the brothers
pass that out. Public sacrifice in my behalf
appears. Before the throne my sure descent. Before the throne my sure descent. He ever lives, O Lord, for me
to intercede. His hope redeeming, O Lord, His
precious blood to clean, ♪ The sun forever is ♪ ♪ And sprinkles
down the flow'r of years ♪ ♪ Highly in mercy rest ♪ ♪ We sing of
Calvary laid for us ♪ I am a Israelite. His warning voice I hear. He owes me for his child. I can no longer deny. I know. In verse 27, we continue reading,
then he took the cup and gave thanks and gave it to them saying,
drink from it all of you, for this is my blood of the new covenant,
which is shed for many for the remission of sins. But I say
to you, I will not drink of this fruit of the vine from now on
until that day when I drink it new with you in my father's kingdom.
And when they had sung a hymn, they went out to the Mount of
Olives. Well, let us pray. Our God and Father, we know there's
great significance in the blood of the new covenant. We know
it was prophesied in the prophet Jeremiah. We see it in Ezekiel.
We see it come to full realization in that gospel of our Lord Jesus
Christ. We thank you for that blood that
cleanses us from all sin. We know it's according to the
riches of your grace, and we rejoice in this. God, be glorified
now, be praised and worshiped as we take this supper tonight. And we pray through Christ the
Lord, amen. We'll take together. Well, you can turn to Psalm 117,
selection A as in alpha. In verse 29, or verse 31, it
says, and when they had sung a hymn, they went out to the
Mount of Olives. That refers to the Hillel Psalms
in Psalms 113 to 118. So we're gonna sing Psalm 117A
to a familiar tune. We'll stand as we sing together. God in people, praise proclaim.
For His grace and loving kindness, all sing praises to Him. For the fragrance of His mercy,
God send praise to Him on hoard. Evermore His truth enduring,
Alleluia, praise the Lord. Now may the God of peace who
brought up our Lord Jesus from the dead, that great shepherd
of the sheep, through the blood of the everlasting covenant,
make you complete in every good work to do his will, working
in you what is well-pleasing in his sight, through Jesus Christ,
to whom be glory forever and ever, amen. God, go with us now,
cause your face to shine upon us, and may we know your peace,
and may we know communion with Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
Be glorified in our lives, be glorified in our families, Bring
us together again that we may worship you on the coming Lord's
Day. And we ask through Jesus Christ, our Lord. Amen. Well,
please be seated for a brief time of meditation.