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Turn in your Bibles to 1 Kings
chapter 18. I know that in the past, the
recent past, I have alluded to this section of Scripture. I
wanted to look at it in more detail tonight. I doubt you're
going to learn anything new. Hopefully it is a reminder. Elijah
and the prophets of Baal on Mount Carmel. I wanted to take a look
at Elijah because as we saw this morning in the prophet Malachi,
He likens John the Baptist, or says that John the Baptist comes
in the spirit of Elijah the prophet, or the Lord Jesus says that concerning
him. There's several places, there's
several parallels between Elijah and between John the Baptist.
Remember that the prophet would ultimately sound the warning
and call Israel to repentance. We see that here in 1 Kings chapter
18. Well, that's precisely what John
the Baptist does. He warns the people concerning
the coming of God's holy kingdom and he calls them to repentance. As well, the prophet Elijah modeled,
in a righteous way, stubborn faithfulness. stubborn faithfulness. It's an interesting thing that
Ahab actually has the gumption to call Elijah the troubler of
Israel. Just the opposite was the case. Ahab was the troubler of Israel,
but rather what Elijah models is stubborn faithfulness. And
John the Baptist shows that as well. Also, the prophet Elijah
operated outside the power structure. He was not looked approvingly
upon by the king. In fact, the prophets of Baal
and the prophets of Asherah almost had state-sanctioned status. If you look for just a moment
at verse 19 in chapter 18. Now, therefore, send and gather
all Israel to be on Mount Carmel, the 450 prophets of Baal and
the 400 prophets of Asherah. Notice, who eat at Jezebel's
table. So they're being fed with the
coffers that are being given to Ahab and to Jezebel. The royal couple is using their
money to supply vittles, or food, for the prophets of Baal and
Asherah. So Elijah operates outside of
the power structure in Israel, as does John the Baptist. He is the voice of one crying
in the wilderness. As well, the prophet Elijah preached
the law of Moses as God's covenant messenger, and this is precisely
what the Baptist does as well. He preaches the law of God. He
calls men to repentance. He calls men to look unto the
Lord Jesus Christ. So, when the prophet speaks of
the coming of Elijah, and when the Lord Jesus describes or explains
that John the Baptist is the embodiment of the prophet Elijah,
we see those strong parallels that exist between the two men. So let's just pick up reading
at First Kings chapter 18. We'll read from verse 20 all
the way to verse 40, and then we'll look at this exchange between
Elijah and the prophets of Baal. So Ahab sent for all the children
of Israel and gathered the prophets together on Mount Carmel. And
Elijah came to all the people and said, How long will you falter
between two opinions? If the Lord is God, follow Him. But if Baal, follow him. But the people answered him not
a word. Then Elijah said to the people,
I alone am left a prophet of the Lord, but Baal's prophets
are four hundred and fifty men. Therefore, let them give us two
bulls and let them choose one bull for themselves. Cut it in
pieces and lay it on the wood, but put no fire under it. And
I will prepare the other bowl and lay it on the wood, but put
no fire under it. Then you call on the name of
your gods, and I will call on the name of the Lord. And the
God who answers by fire, he is God." So all the people answered
and said, it is well spoken. Now Elijah said to the prophets
of Baal, choose one bowl for yourselves and prepare it first.
For you are many, and call on the name of your God, but put
no fire under it. So they took the bowl which was
given them, and they prepared it, and called on the name of
Baal from morning even till noon, saying, O Baal, hear us. But there was no voice, no one
answered. Then they leaped about the altar
which they had made. And so it was at noon that Elijah
mocked them and said, Cry aloud, for he is a God. Either he is
meditating, or he is busy, or he is on a journey, or perhaps
he is sleeping and must be awakened. So they cried aloud and cut themselves,
as was their custom, with knives and lances until the blood gushed
out on them. And when midday was passed, they
prophesied until the time of the offering of the evening sacrifice. But there was no voice, no one
answered. No one paid attention. Then Elijah
said to all the people, Come near to me. So all the people
came near to him, and he repaired the altar of the Lord that was
broken down. And Elijah took twelve stones,
according to the number of the tribes of the sons of Jacob,
to whom the word of the Lord had come, saying, Israel shall
be your name. Then with the stones, he built
an altar in the name of the Lord. And he made a trench around the
altar, large enough to hold two siahs of seed. And he put the
wood in order, cut the bull in pieces and laid it on the wood
and said, Fill four water pots with water and pour it on the
burnt sacrifice and on the wood. Then he said, Do it a second
time. And they did it a second time. And he said, Do it a third
time. And they did it a third time.
So the water ran all around the altar. And he also filled the
trench with water. And it came to pass at the time
of the offering of the evening sacrifice that Elijah the prophet
came near and said, Lord God of Abraham, Isaac and Israel,
let it be known this day that you are God in Israel and I am
your servant and that I have done all these things at your
word. Hear me, O Lord, hear me, that this people may know that
you are the Lord God. and that you have turned their
hearts back to you again. Then the fire of the Lord fell
and consumed the burnt sacrifice, and the wood, and the stones,
and the dust, and it licked up the water that was in the trench.
Now when all the people saw it, they fell on their faces and
they said, The Lord, He is God. The Lord, He is God. And Elijah said to them, Seize
the prophets of Baal. Do not let one of them escape.
So they seized them, and Elijah brought them down to the Brook
Tishon and executed them there. Amen. Well, let us pray. Father,
how we thank you for this wonderful example, this display of your
power, of your glory, of your majesty. May this encourage the
Church of Jesus Christ. May we see that you are a great
God. May we see that you are a holy
God, a wondrous God, and a God who answers the prayers of his
people. As James says, the effective,
fervent prayer of a righteous man avails much. He uses Elijah
as his example. We just pray, God in heaven,
that we would come to you with big petitions, that we would
come to you with big requests, and that we would present these
things unto you, knowing that you are great and wondrous. And
our Father, may you show us from this passage the serious sin
of seeking to serve two gods. Help us, Father, to give you
our hearts, to give you our soul, our mind, our strength completely
and absolutely. And for any and all who here
are serving the bales of this generation, we just pray that
you would cause them to repent, cause them to believe on the
Lord Jesus, cause them to serve Him and Him alone. And we ask
these things in Jesus' name. Amen. Well, Elijah gets a very
interesting introduction into redemptive history. It's almost
as if he sort of pops out of nowhere. After recounting several
kings that were ungodly, several kings that engaged in futility,
in chapter 17, verse 1, the first mention of Elijah the Tishbite. It says in chapter 17, verse
1, And Elijah the Tishbite of the inhabitants of Gilead said
to Ahab, As the Lord God of Israel lives, before whom I stand, there
shall not be dew nor rain these years, except at my word." What
a wonderful description of this particular man of God. He says,
As the Lord God of Israel lives, before whom I stand. So, Elijah lived quorum Deo. He always lived in the presence
of God. His daily life was marked in
such a way that he's able to describe himself as the one,
or as God, as the one before whom I stand. One commentator
says, whenever evil flourishes, this is a reflection upon the
wicked kings that were mentioned in chapter 16. He says, whenever
evil flourishes, it is always a superficial flourish. For at
the height of the triumph of evil, God will be there, ready
with His man and His movement and His plans to ensure that
His own cause will never fail. the wonderful description of
the role of Elijah the Tishbite in this reign of Ahab when the
nation went a-whoring from God. We have 450 prophets of Baal,
we have 400 prophets of Asherah, and we have the one lone prophet
of Yahweh, and he challenges all comers and he sets forth
this particular contest to demonstrate that Yahweh truly is the God
of heaven and earth and Israel itself. So I want to look at
this passage of Scripture under three brief considerations. I
say brief there so that you can slow down your fanning. We won't
be here all night. We'll notice first the challenge
of Elijah in verses 20 to 25. Secondly, the response of the
prophets in verses 26 to 29. And then thirdly, the victorious
display of God's power. in verses 30 to 40. So, notice
first the challenge of Elijah. Again, it's not just the 450
prophets of Baal, but it's also the 400 prophets of Asherah.
Now, it's important for us to remember that these were pagan
deities. The children of Israel weren't
supposed to worship these idols. They weren't supposed to follow
after Baal. They weren't supposed to follow
after Asherah. And the way that Baal and Asherah
worship worked was like this. If you notice in the text, the
prophets attempt to prime the pump. For those of you who don't
know what that means, let me just try to explain. When I was
growing up, my cousin, or my uncle, had a cabin in Oregon. And we would go there a couple
of times, or I went there a couple of times. Well, they had one
of these hand pumps. that got water out. That's one of these
things, kids, that you have to actually do like this. Kind of
like a digital clock. We don't even know how to read
those old things anymore. But you had to prime the pump.
You had to put a little bit of water in it, and then you started
to move this handle, and then the water flow would get going.
I don't absolutely know all the science involved, but just suffice
it to say you had to prime the pump, and then the water would
flow. Well, if you notice how these
men call upon their God, they have to prime the pump. They
had to try and rouse him to service. And the way they rouse him to
service, very specifically here, is they leap around the altar,
they cut themselves, they bleed all over themselves. But another
way that they would prime the pump with reference to Baal worship
was through sexual immorality, was through fornication. The
idea specifically was that the worshippers, this is really bizarre,
but the worshippers would fornicate with the intention of priming
the pump so that Baal and Asherah would come together and as a
result of that would send rain and would send benefit upon the
ground and would produce fertility. So it's a bizarre sort of a way
to go about worship. And unfortunately, understanding
the carnal heart of man, you could see why some Israelites
would get caught up in that. If they were not committed to
Yahweh, if they were not committed to the gospel, if they were not
believing the promises of God, unfortunately, they would go
astray. And they would be perfect prey
to come along or to come under this sort of a worship. and approach
to Baal and to Asherah. So that's sort of the religious
context of what is going on in the passage. You see, Elijah
doesn't come along and say, well, you've got Baal and you've got
Asherah. Yahweh's not really a jealous God, like he says in
the second commandment. You go ahead and you just worship
any old way you want, or you worship any old thing you want.
No, he doesn't do that. You see, for Elijah, as a prophet
of the living and true God, this is sin. This is evil. This is
wickedness. And it's as a result of this
that Elijah offers this challenge. Verse 20, So Ahab sent for all
the children of Israel and gathered the prophets together on Mount
Carmel. And Elijah came to all the people and said, How long
will you falter between two opinions? If the Lord is God, follow him. But if Baal, follow him. You see, it's an absolute commitment,
this whole idea of religion. You see, you cannot pick a little
Jesus and a little Baal. You can't have a little bit of
Yahweh and a little bit of Asherah. You don't get to pick and choose
like you're at a buffet. Well, I want three parts this
and four parts this to complete my religious being. You know,
I sort of like the pomp and the circumstance of this particular
aspect. I sort of like this in this particular
area of religion. And I like this carnality that's
involved in Baalism and in Asherah. So I'm going to sort of meld
all those things together. No, you can't do that. The prophet
issues forth this question. He sounds just like his Lord
Jesus. He who is not with me is against
me. The question is penetrating.
The question is as relevant today as it was then. How long will
you falter between two opinions? If the Lord is God, follow Him.
But if Baal, follow him. If the Lord Jesus Christ is God,
follow Him. If Mammon is God, then follow
it, but don't try to play them both. Don't try to entertain
Christ in the parlor and the devil in the basement, because
you will most certainly fail. Ralph Davis says this is no mere
academic question. Elijah's formulation assumes
that theology leads to discipleship. Commitments have consequences. You say you're a Christian. You
say you believe on the Lord Jesus. You say that you've trusted in
him alone. Does that have consequences in
your life? Are you easily led astray? Do you follow Mammon? Do you
follow Baal? Do you follow the world? Elijah's
challenge is as relevant as I've said then as it is today, or
now as it was then. But the people answered him not
a word. Then Elijah said to the people,
verse 22, I alone am left the prophet of the Lord. But Baal's
prophets are 450 men. Therefore, let them give us two
bowls and let them choose one bowl for themselves. Cut it in
pieces and lay it on the wood, but put no fire under it. I will
prepare the other bowl and lay it on the wood, but put no fire
under it." It's a great challenge, isn't it? I kind of wish you
were there. I think we are when we actually
pay attention to the text. You know, you can kind of see
what's going on. This one man. does not care about
the numbers involved. Oh, there's 450 prophets of Baal. There's 400 prophets of Asherah.
I'm the one lone prophet of Yahweh. There's no way I'm going to make
it. This morning, Pastor Cam read a portion of a message from
C.H. Spurgeon on the necessity, basically,
to defend the truth. It reminded me of a quote from
John Calvin. John Calvin said that as a little
dog barks to protect its master, He says, how long would it be
of me if I didn't bark to protect the truth of the living God? We need to bark, not in a sinful,
wretched, whiny way. We need to defend the truth.
That's what we find in Elijah. Elijah does not cower before
numbers. It intrigues me. There are some
men today that seem to be so enamored with numbers. Elijah
wasn't. I don't care if there's 450 prophets
of Baal. I don't care if there's 400 prophets
of Asherah. You collect the bullock, you
lay it down, you put the wood under it, and then you call upon
your gods and let's see him act. If he is God, then this is certainly
not a difficult task for him. If He is God, then certainly
He can consume one bullet. This is the challenge. This is
the contest. This is the issue. You call on
the name of your gods, verse 24, and I will call on the name
of the Lord, and the God who answers by fire, He is God. That met with acceptance. Yeah,
everybody agreed. This is a good test. This is
a good contest. Certainly the God of heaven and
earth, the One who has absolute sovereignty, the One who can
bring fertility upon the land, can certainly consume with fire
the bull that we offer up to Him. Yeah, that was agreeable
to them. Now notice the response of the
prophets. Verse 25. Elijah said to the prophets of
Baal, choose one bowl for yourselves and prepare it first for you
are many. And call on the name of your God, but put no fire
under it. So he allows them to go first.
You've got the order. Everything's stacked in your
position. You go right ahead. You've got the numbers. You've
got the people. You've got the resources. Elijah
says, I want you to go. Verse 26, so they took the bowl
which was given them and they prepared it and called on the
name of Baal. Notice, from morning even till noon saying. Something
conspicuous about prayer jumps out from this passage. We'll
just introduce the thought here. Elijah's prayer is quite simple,
isn't it? Isn't it? He prays, God do this. What happens? God does this. What are we supposed
to understand here? We're supposed to understand
that prayer isn't technique. Prayer isn't manipulation. Prayer
isn't reward. Well, you prayed for six long
hours, so I'm going to deliver the goods. The text is conspicuous
from morning till noon. These guys prayed. Have you ever
prayed from morning till noon? Don't answer. I don't want anybody
to hold their head in shame. Oh no, six hours. I struggle
at times with six minutes. I'm not justifying small prayers,
big prayers, whatever kind of prayers. But it's the approach
to prayer and it's the idea of praying that we need to check. Prayer is not technique. Prayer
is not manipulation. Prayer is not some sort of a
thing that we insert this amount and out comes this response from
the living and true God. See, the pagans, the idolaters,
The heathens, that was their relationship to their gods. You
see, if we prime the pump, then our God will bless us. If we
pray for hours on end, then our God will bless us. Sounds a lot
like what happens in evangelical churches today. If we do this,
then God will bless us. If we pray and fast for 40 days,
then God will bless us. If you want to pray and fast
for 40 days, by all means, do so. But check your heart. Is it technique? Is it manipulation? Is it an attempt to put God's
arm behind his back and make him bless you? Are you going
to come out of that 40 days of prayer and fasting and say, well,
he didn't bless me the way I thought he should have, so it was a waste
of time? That betrays an improper approach
to the whole act of prayer. It's more pagan and heathen and
Baalistic and Asherah-like than it is the prayer that is modeled
for us in Matthew chapter 6. Jesus gives us heads. He gives
us points. He gives us specifics. He says,
in this manner, pray. Pray that God's glory would be
had. His name would be Hallel. Pray
that His kingdom would come. Pray that His will would be done.
Ask Him for food. Ask Him for forgiveness. Ask
Him for protection. And then give Him the glory and
the praise that is due Him. And then go from your closet
into your workplace and shine His lights in that particular
area. It really isn't magic. It really isn't manipulation.
It really isn't formulaic. And it really isn't technique
motivated. That's how Baal worshippers went
about their particular task. They took the bull, verse 26,
which was given them and they prepared it and called on the
name of Baal from morning even till noon, saying, O Baal, hear
us. Notice the conspicuousness of
the text. But there was no voice, no one
answered. Then they leaped about the altar
which they had made." Again, if you're looking at this in
your mind's eye, this looks pretty whacked up, doesn't it? They're leaping about the altar. Why? Because they think that
for their effort, for their leapingness, for their earnestness, for their
vigilance and persistence and their attempt to get Baal to
blast, that he's going to do it. This is technique driven. If we leap about the altar, then
our veil will bless us. That's not the way we ought to
pray. We pray because we worship. We
pray because we're commanded. We pray to align our will to
the will of the Father. We don't pray to manipulate God.
That's how veil worshipers pray. So at this point, they just look
silly, don't they? I mean, imagine that. Imagine,
kids, if instead of prayer, we just, you know, the Sunday morning
prayer meeting, instead of sitting there and hearing some requests
and then bowing our head and closing our eyes and praying,
we sort of leaped around the tables. Hear us, Lord, hear us,
Lord, and sort of did a little jig. That would look silly, wouldn't
it? You say, why would you do that?
Should God need to be manipulated? Does the Pope need to be primed?
He's not sovereign? He doesn't? You don't have his
ear? So if it was silly, it then becomes grizzly, horrific. Notice. Well, let's just stop
for a moment, look at Elijah's response. And so it was at noon,
verse 27, that Elijah mocked them and said, cry aloud, for
he is a God. Either he is meditating or he
is busy or he is on a journey or perhaps he is sleeping and
must be awakened. Now, maybe Elijah was a much
better man than all of us. I'm sure that he was. But if
he said that straight faced, I would be amazed. Absolutely amazed. He's mocking
them. He's saying, where's your God?
Where is he? You pray from six to noon. Your
sacrifice is laid out. The wood is in place. You've
called upon Him. Look at the language that is
used here. Cry aloud. It might be hard of
hearing. You need to raise your voice.
Nowhere are we told that our prayers, the effective, firm,
and prayer of a righteous man are loud. You've got to pray
loud so that God will hear you. Not necessarily. You pray silently
and the Lord God in sovereignty hears. But he says, cry aloud
for he is a God. Either he is meditating. Again,
this is an affront to the idea of God. What does the prophet
Isaiah say concerning God? He doesn't sleep. He doesn't
take time off. We need the Sabbath. God didn't
institute Sabbath in the garden because he was weary and he needed
to put his feet up. He set forth a pattern for his
creatures. We get weary and we need to put
our feet up and we need to come apart and rest for a while. God
doesn't need Sabbath in terms of being able to recharge his
batteries or refresh himself. But the pagan God isn't acting. And so, Elijah says he is a God. Either he is meditating, or he
is busy, or he is on a journey, or perhaps he is sleeping and
must be awakened. Again, that doesn't strike you
funny at some level. You've got to wonder about your
theology. We're talking about God. God
doesn't sleep. God doesn't go on vacation. God
doesn't meditate. God doesn't have to take a week
off in the summertime so that He can come back refreshed. God
doesn't need a boost in the arm. God doesn't need energy drinks.
God doesn't need a bedroom. God never slumbers. God never
sleeps. God is always on duty. always completely, omnipotently
responsive to everything in the created order. Elijah is picking
on their theology proper. He is mocking Baal. He is mocking
Asherah. Now notice, we go from what I've
already mentioned. What was silly in verse 26 to
what is grisly? What is wicked? What is horrific? Notice in verse 28, so they cried
aloud caught themselves. Now this just gets bizarre, doesn't
it? Imagine we go back to the prayer
meeting room and we're kind of dancing around the table. You
say, that's weird, that's silly, that's strange. But if then we
stopped and we walked over to that kitchen table and we started,
this is what they were doing. This is what the text says. They
were cutting themselves. What's the idea? Baal will see
our blood, he will know we mean business, he will know that this
is a genuine contest, and as a result of that, he will bless
us. Again, it is technique and manipulation. They cried aloud, they cut themselves,
as was their custom. You can see who was a prayerful
man in the service of Baal. They had dash marks, they had
scars. It would be easy to parade one's
piety as a Baal worshipper, wouldn't it? Oh, look at me, holy brother.
Look at how much I pray. You see, it's carnal. It's self-will. It's all about the person. It's
not about God. That's what's going on here.
They cut themselves, as was their custom, with knives and lances
until the blood gushed out on them. Aren't you happy to be
in the service of Yahweh? Aren't you happy to be in the
service of Jesus Christ? He says, go into your secret
place and in this manner pray. Our Father who art in heaven,
he doesn't say go to the kitchen drawer and take a knife in there
with you to cut yourself. Don't go in there trying to manipulate
my Father. You go in there and my Father
who sees in the secret place will hear your prayers. The Spirit will intercede. The Spirit will give you utterance.
The Spirit is your aid and your guide and your assistance with
reference to prayer. You don't have to cut yourselves.
You don't have to engage in this sort of madness and falling.
until the blood gushed out on them. And then notice in verse
29, and when midday was passed, they prophesied until the time
of the offering of the evening sacrifice. You see this? It's
an entire day devoted to Baal worship. It's an entire day devoted
to praying to Baal, begging and imploring and cutting and lancing
and gushing and dancing and all that stuff, saying, Baal, bless
us. and nothing happens. Again, the
text, verse 29. There was no voice. No one answered. No one paid attention. You see,
this is where you're supposed to think theology. You're supposed
to realize that's not true in Yahweh's world. He has a voice. He pays attention. He is God. He is Lord. He is king. He is majestic. These idols of
the nations are fake. They're false. They're wrong.
A.W. Pink said it this way. The altar
stood cold and smokeless. The bullock unconsumed. The powerlessness of Baal and
the folly of his worshipers were made fully apparent. The vanity
and absurdity of idolatry stood completely exposed. No false
religion is able to send down fire upon a vicarious sacrifice. No false religion can put away
sin, bestow the Holy Spirit, or grant supernatural answers
to prayer. Tested at these three vital points,
they won and all failed, as Baal's worship did that memorable day
on Carmel. Beautiful statement. That's why
I hope how you read this passage of Scripture or passages like
these, stop for a moment, reflect upon what is going on. The veil
worshipers think their technique is going to garner blessing.
That's simply not the case. Elijah, like that guard dog,
barking, mocks these prophets. And now, notice the victorious
display of God's power, picking up at verse 30. Then Elijah said
to all the people, come near to me. So all the people came
near to him, and he repaired the altar of the Lord that was
broken down. And Elijah took twelve stones, according to the
number of the tribes of the sons of Jacob, to whom the word of
the Lord had come, saying, Israel shall be your name. Then with
the stones he built an altar in the name of the Lord, and
he made a trench around the altar, large enough to hold two seers
of seed. And he put the wood in order, cut the bull in pieces,
and laid it on the wood, and said, Fill four waterpots with
water." Again, I think I mentioned this several weeks ago. He said,
but there was a drought. Why would he waste all that water?
Because they were right near the Mediterranean Sea. It'd be
very easy to get seawater and pour it on the sacrifice. Don't
think that Elijah, what are you wasting water for in a drought,
Elijah? What's the matter with you? No, it's seawater. It's
a body of water right there called the Mediterranean Sea. So they
would just get some water and pour it on there. But notice
the text. It's beautiful. Fill four water pots with water
and pour it on the burnt sacrifice and on the wood. Then he said,
do it a second time. And they did it a second time.
And he said, do it a third time. And they did it a third time.
What's he saying? Stack the deck in your favor,
make it difficult, make it hard so that when God sends the fire
and consumes the bullet, no one can scratch their head and say,
well, you know, it was a drought condition. No one's going to
be there from the Democratic Party to put a spin on reality.
So, you know, it was a drought condition. or liberals that deny
the supernatural. It was a drought condition. You
know, the conditions were right. The sun was baking it down and
boom, there was a spontaneous combustion. You're not going
to be able to say that because I want you to take these four
water pots and pour it on there. Do it. Do it a second time. So
they did it a second time. Notice the text is almost redundant.
God wants us to see this. Do it a third time. Okay, we'll
do it a third time. He wants you to get this. How foolish
Baal worship is and how glorious Yahweh worship is. That's the
point of the passage. Do it a third time, and they
did it a third time. Verse 35, So the water ran all
around the altar, and he also filled the trench with water.
No smoke and mirrors. This is not a trick. This is
not an illusion. This is not some magic that Elijah
was inclined to perform for the dazzlement of people. No. was
orchestrated to display the victorious power of God Almighty. Now, here comes his prayer at
verse 36. It came to pass at the time of
the offering of the evening sacrifice that Elijah the prophet came
near and said, and again, look at the simplicity of his prayer.
It's beautiful. Brethren, it doesn't matter if
you pray for hours and hours and hours. It matters if you
pray in faith, living in true God. Sometimes people say at
the public meeting, you know, I'm a little bit intimidated
in praying because I don't have the words that these other brothers
have. Pray. Just pray. Which one of you would say to
your child, you can't speak to me until you can speak to me
like a PhD? Hopefully you'd say, don't speak
to me like a PhD. Just speak to me. I like to hear
you. You're my kid. I love you. Just talk to me.
Oh, but Father, I don't have the perfect language with which
to address. Just speak to me. Don't use that as an argument,
just speak to God. This is a simple prayer, brethren. These guys serving Baal gash
themselves and dance around. They engage in all manner of
wickedness and evil, trying to manipulate their God. Here's
what the prophet Elijah says, Lord God of Abraham, Isaac and
Israel, let it be known this day that you are God in Israel
and I am your servant and that I have done all these things
at your word. Hear me, O Lord, hear me, that this people may
know that you are the Lord God. and that you have turned their
hearts back to you again. Amen. That's a brief prayer. It's a
simple prayer. It is a theologically precise
prayer. This is good theology. This is
bang on theology. Then the fire of the Lord fell
and consumed the burnt sacrifice and the wood and the stones and
the dust And it licked up the water that was in the trench.
Now, when all the people saw it, they fell on their faces
and they said, The Lord, He is God. The Lord, He is God. Who was victorious on Mount Carmel? It was Yahweh of Israel. Not
because Elijah dashed himself. Not because Elijah bled. Not because Elijah prayed for
12 hours on that particular day, but because God Almighty displayed
His glory in the midst of Israel. Everyone there understood the
lesson. The Lord, He is God. The Lord,
He is God. You know what is unfortunate
at this point to observe? God even had to do this. It shows us something about the
heart of man, doesn't it? Dale Ralph Davis in a sermon
that he preached on this, which I highly recommend, gives a bit
of an illustration of this particular point. I use him specifically
because it puts it in the realm of the seminary students. Probably
all of us at one time or another as parents, our kids aren't paying
attention and they're, you know, jabbering away and we might have
to raise our voice to get their attention. Well, Dr. Davis tells of a time when he
goes to teach a seminary class. I mean, the future ministers
of America. They're all just jabbering away,
jabbering away. He says, all right, it's time to start. All
right, it's time to start. No one's paying attention. No
one's responding. They're all just sort of jabbering away. Finally,
he screams at them. Quiet! They all stop. They all take their seats. They'll
do what they're supposed to do. It's unfortunate that a professor
of Old Testament has to yell at seminary students to get their
attention. It's unfortunate that a father
has to raise his voice with his five children to get their attention. It's unfortunate that Yahweh
of Israel has to yell quiet to get their attention. This shows
us something of the hardened heart of man. The utter depravity
of man is seen as we continue in history. One would think that
such a display of the folly of Baalism would have removed it
from the land forever. You would think everybody tempted
to worship Baal subsequent to this act would say, remember
Mount Carmel? Remember that prophet Elijah?
Remember that contest? Remember when those 450 prophets
of Baal danced around the altar, cut themselves, cried aloud,
and they were mocked by Elijah? Elijah offers up that one simple
but theologically precise prayer, and Yahweh answers. You remember
that? Why would you bow to Baal? You would think an event like
this would eradicate Baalism from Israel forever, but it didn't.
There was a revival shortly after this, and Baalism prospered. So it was ultimately crushed
again by Jehu. Remember Jehu and his ingenuity. He invited all those people together
and then he slaughtered all the worshippers of Baal. Jehu was
the man. Unfortunately, he himself didn't
know the Lord. God used that man. It was revived
under Adaliah. Josiah crushed a temple of Baal
in his reign and Jeremiah pronounced his judgment against Baalism. So in the midst of this display,
the fact that God sends forth this fire, the people all with
one voice say, the Lord is God, the Lord is God, the hardened
heart of man is such that we will forget the lesson at Mount
Carmel and will bow before Baal from whom all blessings flow. It's an unfortunate reality that
the hardened heart of man is so inclined to follow idols. Notice the response, the end
of the narrative is verse 40. And Elijah said to them, seize
the prophets of Baal, do not let them escape. So they seized
them and Elijah brought them down to the Brook Tishon and
executed them there. That offends us at times or it
offends some within evangelicalism because it seems so severe. I
mean, they were wrong religiously. They were idolaters, to be sure. But isn't it overkill and isn't
it wrong for Elijah to order the execution of these false
prophets? Again, I just want to read a
section from Ralph Davis's commentary. He says, this Kishon slaughter
was not an act of personal revenge, but of capital punishment. He
says it was in line with the Torah, the law. Elijah was carrying
out the sanctions of Deuteronomy 13. If you were here a few Wednesday
nights ago, you saw that if the false prophet or the dreamer
of dreams comes to you and entices you, does signs and wonders,
and may even come to pass, and yet he says, let us go worship
these other gods, you're not supposed to say, well, you have
your way and I have my way. No, he is to be executed. Deuteronomy
13, the solicitation to apostasy or idolatry. So he goes on to
say, Elijah was carrying out the sanctions of Deuteronomy
13. Those who would woo Israel to worship another God, whether
a successfully wonder-working prophet, a member of one's own
intimate circle, or the citizens of a whole town, Deuteronomy
13, they forfeit their lives. Remember, Israel was a theocracy. What we call church and state
functioned as one. And here Elijah simply carries
out Israel's constitution, the provisions of Yahweh's covenant
law relating to solicitation of apostasy. Now, notice this. He says, the problem is not God's
lack of refinement, but our lack of sanctification. If our thinking
were holy, we would understand such text. The nasty episode
at the Keyshawn testifies that we have little horror of sin
and calls evangelical Christians in particular to repentance.
You see, before you raise your eyebrows and say how severe,
Davis says this is holy, this is righteous, it's good, it's
godly. This is what we ought to. Appreciate. Now, I'm not suggesting that
the church take up the sword and execute false prophets. That
is not her calling. That is not her role. That is
not her job. Do not leave here saying, I'm
going to go buy a sword. I'm going to be Calvin's watchdog
and I'm going to cut people down for Jesus. Please don't do that.
Don't do that at all. But at the same time, don't freak
out at an incident like this in verse 40, where God, through
the prophet, is executing covenant law. Well, brethren, we learned
in closing that truth is not democratic. Isn't that beautiful? Truth is not democratic. If 450
people believe that Baal is God, 400 believe that Asherah is God,
and one man believes that Yahweh is God, it's not a numbers game. It really isn't. It's about truth. It's not pragmatism. If the king,
Ahab. If the queen, Jezebel. If the
whole land apostatizes, we must be Calvin's watchdog. We must
bark for the truth of the glory of God Almighty. As well, we
learn the necessity of allegiance toward God. Matthew Henry comments
on this section in verse 21, where he says, how long will
you falter between two opinions? Henry says, it is a very bad
thing to halt between God and Baal. He who is not with Christ
is against him. We cannot serve Baal and God,
Mammon and God, ourselves and God. God alone is worthy of our
total allegiance. Henry goes on to say the service
of God and the service of sin, the dominion of Christ and the
dominion of our lusts. These are the two thoughts which
it is dangerous halting between. Those halt between them that
are unresolved under their convictions, unstable and unsteady in their
purposes. promise fair, but do not perform,
begin well, but do not hold on, that are inconsistent with themselves
or indifferent and lukewarm in that which is good. Their heart
is divided, whereas God will have all or none. So do not play
games tonight. Whether you're an adult or you're
a child, you're a young person, you're a teenager, it doesn't
matter. How long will you falter between two opinions? Yahweh
is Lord and servant. Jesus Christ is Lord, then bow
to Him. Jesus Christ is Lord, then follow
Him wherever He bids you go. Believe on Him and you will be
saved, and then pursue Him with every fiber of your being. Well,
let us pray. Father, we thank you for this
account of Elijah and the prophets of Baal. We thank you, Father,
for your wonderful display of glory and power and majesty.
We praise you as well for the display, the utter futility of
idolatry and worshiping that which is not God. We pray that
you would teach us this lesson, Lord. Teach us for our hearts
are prone to wander and prone to leave the God that we love.
Help us not to falter between two opinions. Help us not to
be divided, but help us to love you with all our heart, soul,
mind and strength. And we ask in the name and for
the glory of our Lord Jesus Christ. And it's in His name that we
pray. Amen.