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It's the God who's over you that
knows these things. And so thus concludes the parable,
except for this last sort of enigmatic statement when Jesus
says, I honestly believe that's what
it means. The many called are old covenant
Israelites living in Israel in the first century, those to whom
the Messiah had come and they received Him not. The statement
does not mean that only a few people will be saved, for many
are called but few are chosen. I think that Revelation 7 betrays
that. There's a great multitude that
no man can number from every tribe, tongue, people, and nation.
The statement should not be used as the battle cry for hyper-Calvinism.
Well, you know, the Bible says many are called but few are chosen. If you're a hyper-Calvinist,
can I encourage you not to hinge on this particular text? I would
suggest that the statement does not contradict other passages
of scripture in Matthew's gospel. Look at Matthew 8, specifically
at verse 11. Matthew chapter 8, beginning in verse 10. Jesus
heals that centurion's servant. And in verse 10, when Jesus heard
it, he marveled and said to those who followed, assuredly, I say
to you, I have not found such great faith, not even in Israel.
And I say to you that many will come from east and west and sit
down with Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob in the kingdom of heaven.
What do you think he's talking about? Again, Gentiles, tribe,
tongue, people, and nation. He came to his own, his own received
him not. And then verse 12, but the sons
of the kingdom, old covenant Israel, will be cast out into
outer darkness. There will be weeping and gnashing
of teeth. As well, look at chapter 26.
We're going to read that in a few moments when we transition into
the supper. Matthew 26, specifically at verse
28, for this is my blood of the new covenant which is shed for
many for the remission of sins. So whatever Jesus means in Matthew
22, 14, for many are called but few are chosen, he can't mean
contradiction. He can't say many aren't saved
and many are saved. That's simply contradictory and
it doesn't work. But even in our text, look in
Matthew 22 again. Look specifically at verse 10,
the latter part, and the wedding hall was what? It was filled
with guests. But then in verse 11, he saw
a man. It seems like it should be just
the inverse if Matthew 22, 14 is what the hypers tell us it
is. It should be just the opposite. There should only be a handful
in that wedding hall. There should only be a few. As
well, as I think is correct by Warfield, the statement is intended
to make an ethical impression, not a prophetic declaration.
In other words, Jesus is condemning these men. He's confronting them. He is dealing with them in absolute
honesty about the state of their never-dying souls. He's not making
a prophetic declaration as to how many people are going to
be in the Kingdom of Heaven. And I would suggest ultimately
the statement refers to the first group of invitees at the time
of Christ. Many were called, few were chosen,
to the Jew first and also to the Greek. We cannot deny the
apostles and their heritage. We cannot deny the reality that
they would go and preach in Jewish synagogues and some would be
saved. But for the most part, few were chosen. They were rejected
by God most high. And I would suggest that the
statement also provides warning for us today. Many are called
by the proclamation of the gospel. Many are called in terms of a
general call or an external call of the gospel. Don't just assume
that you've heard, because you've heard the gospel, that you're
necessarily going to heaven. Response to that gospel is to
believe. That response to the gospel isn't
go out and do better, go out and try harder. It's to lay hold
of the Lord Jesus Christ. As our confession says, metaphorically,
it is to receive Him and it is to rest.