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Hebrews chapter 13, just a reminder
we're not going to be meeting for about a month. So we left
Solomon on his throne in 1 Kings chapter 2. So God willing in
a month we will come back to Solomon on his throne and begin
to consider Solomon's reign as the king over Israel. But tonight
our focus is in the book of Hebrews, specifically chapter 13. I'll
read beginning in verse 1. Let brotherly love continue.
Do not forget to entertain strangers, for by so doing, some have unwittingly
entertained angels. Remember the prisoners as if
chained with them, those who are mistreated, since you yourselves
are in the body also. Marriage is honorable among all,
and the bed undefiled, but fornicators and adulterers God will judge.
Let your conduct be without covetousness. Be content with such things as
you have. For he himself has said, I will
never leave you nor forsake you. So we may boldly say, the Lord
is my helper. I will not fear. What can man
do to me? Remember those who rule over
you, who have spoken the word of God to you, whose faith follow,
considering the outcome of their conduct. Jesus Christ is the
same yesterday, today, and forever. Do not be carried about with
various and strange doctrines. For it is good that the heart
be established by grace, not with foods which have not profited
those who have been occupied with them. We have an altar from
which those who serve the tabernacle have no right to eat. For the
bodies of those animals whose blood is brought into the sanctuary
by the high priest for sin are burned outside the camp. Therefore
Jesus also, that He might sanctify the people with His own blood,
suffered outside the gate. Therefore let us go forth to
Him, outside the camp, bearing His reproach. For here we have
no continuing city, but we seek the One to come. Therefore, by
Him, let us continually offer the sacrifice of praise to God,
that is, the fruit of our lips, giving thanks to His name. But
do not forget to do good and to share, for with such sacrifices
God is well pleased. Obey those who rule over you
and be submissive, for they watch out for your souls, as those
who must give an account. Let them do so with joy and not
with grief, for that would be unprofitable for you. Pray for
us, for we are confident that we have a good conscience in
all things desiring to live honorably. But I especially urge you to
do this, that I may be restored to you the sooner. Now may the
God of peace who brought up our Lord Jesus from the dead, that
great shepherd of the sheep, through the blood of the everlasting
covenant, make you complete in every good work to do his will,
working in you what is well-pleasing in his sight, through Jesus Christ,
to whom be glory forever and ever. Amen. And I appeal to you,
brethren, bear with the word of exhortation, for I've written
to you in few words. Know that our brother Timothy
has been set free, with whom I shall see you if he comes shortly. Greet all those who rule over
you, and all the saints, those from Italy greet you. Grace be
with you all. Amen. Now, the doctrinal portion
of the book of Hebrews ends in chapter 9, chapter 10, and following
are the practical chapters or practical application of everything
that has preceded. And chapter 13 is the final chapter,
obviously. It contains general exhortations
in verses 1 to 6. instruction on community relationships
with leaders, guarding against heresy, suffering for Christ,
and the believer's sacrifice in verses 7 to 17. There is a
request for prayer by the author, I believe it's Paul, in verses
18 to 19, his prayer for them in verses 20 to 21, and then
a final appeal and salutation in verses 22 to 25. So that's
the larger context Our focus tonight very specifically is
on verse 3. Remember the prisoners as if
chained with them, those who are mistreated, since you yourselves
are in the body also. What we find in this briefer
section in verses 1 to 6, there's an emphasis upon love, hospitality,
compassion, fidelity, and contentment. Now, I want to bring this to
our attention because we do try to pray for the persecuted church. We try to make this a regular
pattern or habit on our Wednesday night services and on Sunday
morning services. The 13th of this month is what
they call International Day of Prayer for the Persecuted Church,
and I think it's good for us to rehearse why it is we do that. Why do we pray for the persecuted
church? Why would we pray for one of
our own if they had been arrested for preaching the gospel and
they were presently in a prison? We ought to pray for them, and
this text calls us to do so. So I want to look at two things
tonight, the context of the command, and then secondly, the content
of the command, and then seek to draw out some practical application. But note the context, specifically
in verses 1 to 3. The apostle says, let brotherly
love continue. The fact that he says it's to
continue is a good sign. The implication is that it's
there, it's present among the people of God, and so he highlights
them or exhorts them to let it continue. This is always important
for churches. You may be doing what you're
supposed to do, but we still need to be reminded. We need
to be encouraged. We need to be exhorted so that
we'll persevere. It's oftentimes the case that
we go in fits and starts. We'll love a brother or we'll
love the people of God for a Sunday, and then we fall back into our
own ways. No, we need to be encouraged
We need to persevere and we need to be consistent and faithful
in these particular things. So he says, let brotherly love
continue. That's the overarching or general
exhortation in this particular section. Now there's two specific
applications or two specific target audiences that he wants
this love to continue toward. In the first place, we are to
love strangers. Verse 2, ìDo not forget to entertain
strangers, for by so doing some have unwittingly entertained
angels.î Probably the implication there or the particular illustration
is when Abraham met those three men and he entertained them,
not, you know, doing a song and a dance, but killing food for
them and fixing it for them and providing for their needs. There
was a love shown, demonstrable through the action of preparing
meals for these particular men. And then the second specific
exhortation in terms of loving is to love sufferers, and that's
what verse 3 indicates. Remember the prisoners as if
chained with them, those who are mistreated, since you yourselves
are in the body also. So if we don't remember the prisoners,
if we don't pray for prisoners, if we are not concerned with
the suffering among us, then arguably we are not letting brotherly
love continue. This is not an optional command. It's not something that the super
spiritual in particular churches undertake, but it's for all the
people of God to make a priority in their lives. We are to let
brotherly love continue. Certainly we love our families,
certainly we love our church, certainly we love the various
persons in our lives that are valuable to us, but the apostle
wants us to extend ourselves, not just to love those who are
near you, not just to love those who are within your own context,
but rather to love strangers, those who are perhaps difficult
to love because you don't know them, you don't know what they're
about, you don't know if you click with them, nevertheless
you are to love them. As well, we are to love the prisoners. We are to love those who suffer
for the cause of Christ. Now, let's look at this particular
command specifically. Note the duty involved. We are
to remember them. Now, one famous dictionary defines
it this way. Remember to care for them. It's not just remember that they're
there, but remember in order to try and help them. It's remember
with a view to taking action. Remember for good, to remember
in a way which will benefit the person concerned in some way
or other. Perhaps someone has asked you
before, will you remember me in prayer? You say, yes, I'll
remember you in prayer. If you don't pray for them, then
you haven't remembered them in prayer, you see? It's not just
saying that I will recall that there is this particular situation,
but I will undertake, insofar as I am able to, to try and alleviate
the problem that's involved, be it prayer, be it some other
type of tangible ministry. We see the verb used in various
places, specifically in Luke 23 at verse 42. The thief on
the cross told Jesus, remember me when you come into your kingdom.
I doubt that the thief was concerned that when Jesus came into his
kingdom, he would just remember that there happened to be this
thief hanging on the cross next to him. No, it was remember me
with a view to helping me. Remember me with a view to care
for me. The Apostle Paul in Galatians
2, when he's highlighting the fact that he met the Jewish leaders
or the Jerusalem leaders of the church, and they said to Paul
and his companions, they desired only that we should remember
the poor, the very thing which I also was eager to do. Again,
he's not just saying, we remember that there were poor people out
there. But when you trace through the book of Acts and you look
at the epistles in light of the book of Acts, Paul is doing something
very specific and tangible, and he makes good on what he's doing
in Acts chapter 21. There was a prophet by the name
of Agabus who prophesied that there was going to be a famine
in Judea, and that did take place. That actually occurred. So Paul
went to the Gentile churches and he asked them to cough up.
He asked them to give their dough, give their money. He specifies
or spells this all out in the book of Romans in chapter 15.
If the Gentiles have benefited from the Jews, now that the Jews
in Judea are in trouble, the Gentiles ought to dig deep and
ought to give money to try and alleviate the poor people suffering
famine conditions. So he's not saying, I was just
eager to remember that there were poor people out there, No,
I was eager to remember that there were poor people out there
with a view to helping them, a view to caring for them. Another
thing we ought to observe with reference to the command itself,
remember, is that it's a present tense verb. That means it indicates
a continual action. You're not supposed to just remember
this on a Sunday morning or on a Wednesday night when we read
Voice of the Martyrs. Now, thankfully, God willing,
that's a means and a help to all of us to try and keep these
things before our minds and hearts, but it ought not to be the case
that, you know, Monday and Tuesday and Thursday, Friday, Saturday,
we give no thought whatsoever to anybody but ourselves. No,
we're really supposed to remember those who are in chains. It's
a present, a verb that indicates a continual action. As well,
the implication involved. Now, generally, let brotherly
love continue. I said the implication is that
brotherly love was there, but they're being exhorted and encouraged
to keep on in it. The fact that he says, remember
the prisoners, might indicate that it's easy to forget them.
It's easy to not remember them. In fact, John Owen makes this
observation. He says, it seems those that
are at liberty are apt to forget Christ's prisoners, that they
had need to be enjoined to be mindful of them. In other words,
they had to be told to remember the prisoners. Owen also makes
this very perceptive observation. He says, usually more fail in
neglect of their duty towards sufferers and so fall from their
profession. Imagine that, somebody falls
from their profession because they weren't consistent in remembering
the prisoners. He goes on to say, well let me
just read it again because you got to feel the whole sense here.
usually more fail and neglect of their duty towards sufferers
and so fall from their profession than do so fall under and on
the account of their suffering. In other words, more often it
is the case that persons fail to remember and therefore fall
from their profession than actually fall from their profession because
they're suffering. See, it's easier to suffer than
even remember those who suffer. That's the nature of the command.
We are to remember. Now, notice the objects we are
to remember. Remember the prisoners. The original
audience would be able to identify with this reality. Look at Hebrews
10. Hebrews chapter 10, specifically verses 32 to 36. They knew what it was like to
suffer persecution for the cause of Jesus Christ. But recall the
former days, 1032, in which, after you were illuminated, you
endured a great struggle with sufferings, partly while you
were made a spectacle both by reproaches and tribulations,
and partly while you became companions of those who were so treated.
For you had compassion on me and my chains, and joyfully accepted
the plundering of your goods, knowing that you have a better
and an enduring possession for yourselves in heaven. Therefore,
do not cast away your confidence, which has great reward." So there
is this emphasis or there's this idea, even within the context
of the book itself, that these were realities. People were suffering. People were hurting. People were
in prison. People had their stuff confiscated.
People had discomfort inflicted upon them as a result of their
commitment to the Lord Jesus Christ. Now, the background to
all of this is broad. I think we find it already in
Genesis chapter 3. God says that He will put enmity
between the seed of the woman and the serpent. It's a God-imposed
enmity. There's an antithesis between
those who are in line with the devil and those who are in line
with Christ. You see it already after Genesis
chapter 3. Cain murders Abel. Why is that? Because Cain was a God-hating
rebel and Abel feared the Lord. And then it just rolls on from
there. The people of God are targeted.
They are persecuted. They suffer. Notice the various
places in the New Testament that highlights this reality for the
people of God. Matthew chapter 5. We'll just
look at a few here. There are plenty that we could
look at in terms of the reality that the people of God oftentimes
suffer for the cause of God, and those who are not suffering
ought to remember them, ought to seek to encourage them, and
ought to bring them before the throne of grace. It's our responsibility. It's a command. It is an application
of the love that we are supposed to demonstrate. Jesus said in
John 13, 35, "...by this all men will know that you are my
disciples." If you're a Reformed Baptist, if you study the 1689
Confession of Faith, if you come on Saturday morning and study
Berkhoff's system, no, "...by this all men will know that you
are my disciples, if you have love for one another." And it's
easy to love people that we love. It's more difficult to love the
strangers and the sufferers, and this is precisely what the
apostle is saying. In other words, get our eyes
off of ourselves, get our eyes off of our immediate context,
and get our eyes onto something that God says is necessary. Notice in Matthew 5.10, Blessed
are those who are persecuted for righteousness' sake, for
theirs is the kingdom of heaven. Blessed are you when they revile
and persecute you and say all kinds of evil against you falsely
for my sake. Rejoice and be exceedingly glad,
for great is your reward in heaven. For so they persecuted the prophets
who were before you. Now many of you might not know
this, but C. H. Spurgeon suffered a lot. I
mean, he wasn't in, you know, Iran, he didn't get his head
chopped off for the cause of the gospel, but the press, the
secular press in London at that time used to continually poke
fun at him. They used to, persons outside
of sort of Reformed and Baptistic circles used to consistently
attack him. I mean, he suffered a lot for
the cause of God and truth. His faithful wife, Susie, commissioned
a man to print this out on a great big picture, a great big framed
thing, and put it up above their bed so that when he got up in
the morning and he was sitting there putting on his socks or
whatever Spurgeon did to get himself ready for the day, he
could refresh his thoughts or he could refresh his heart with
a view to this particular promise, blessed are you who are persecuted
for righteousness' sake. Notice in Acts chapter 5, we
could spend all night in the book of Acts just to indicate
the persecution and the suffering that the faithful people of God
undergo as a result of the gospel of the Lord Jesus. But just specifically,
Acts 5 verse 40, this is when the apostles are told not to
preach the gospel. Gamaliel says, you shouldn't
do this. You shouldn't oppose this. And
then in verse 40, it says, they agreed with him. And when they
had called for the apostles and beaten them, they commanded that
they should not speak in the name of Jesus and let them go.
So they departed from the presence of the council, rejoicing that
they were counted worthy to suffer shame for his name. And daily
in the temple and in every house, they did not cease teaching and
preaching Jesus as the Christ. Acts chapter 12. Acts chapter
12. Remember when the two sons of
Zebedee come to the Lord Jesus and say, grant, Lord, that we
may sit on your right and on your left when you come in your
kingdom. And Jesus says, you don't know
what you ask. Are you going to undergo the
baptism that I undergo? Are you going to drink the cup
that I drink? And they said, oh, we're able to do so, Lord.
And then Jesus does say, you will indeed be baptized. He's
not talking about water baptism. He's talking about baptism with
suffering, baptism with pain, baptism with hardship. Now, those
two sons of Zebedee were James and John. Here's that particular
James, and here's what he got in the early church, Acts 12.1. Now, about that time, Herod the
king stretched out his hand to harass some from the church.
Then he killed James, the brother of John, with the sword. And
because he saw that it pleased the Jews, he proceeded further
to seize Peter also. Now, it was during the days of
unleavened bread. So when he had arrested him,
he put him in prison and delivered him to four squads of soldiers
to keep him, intending to bring him before the people after Passover.
So one man is butchered. Another man is in prison. Notice
in Acts 14, first missionary journey by the apostle Paul.
First, Acts 14, specifically verse 19. Then Jews from Antioch and Iconium
came there, and having persuaded the multitudes, they stoned Paul
and dragged him out of the city, supposing him to be dead. However,
when the disciples gathered around him, he rose up and went into
the city, and the next day he departed with Barnabas to Derbe.
Now note verse 21. And when they had preached the
gospel to that city and made many disciples, they returned
to Lystra, Iconium, and Antioch. strengthening the souls of the
disciples, exhorting them to continue in the faith, and saying,
we must, through many tribulations, enter the kingdom of God." I
suppose that when Paul preached that, nobody raised their hand
and said, what do you mean? What do you possibly... Paul
was just stoned. That takes an effect or an impact
upon a man. And when he stands up and he's
bearing on his body the brand marks of Jesus, and he says,
we must through many tribulations enter the kingdom of God, his
body's preaching the same message. And so you don't have to, you
know, ask, what do you mean by that? They knew exactly what
he meant by that. If you follow the rest of the
book of Acts, you see Paul the apostle very specifically on
the run, under arrest, all sorts of things. I think he summarizes
it well in 2 Corinthians 11. 2 Corinthians 11, beginning in
verse 22. Again, just showing you that
the early church knew something about prisoners for the Lord
Jesus Christ They knew something about persecution and suffering.
The Apostle here tells them to let brotherly love continue,
and one of the concrete illustrations of that love is the fact that
they would remember the prisoners. 2 Corinthians 11.22, are they
Hebrews? So am I. Are they Israelites?
So am I. Are they the seed of Abraham?
So am I. Are they ministers of Christ?
I speak as a fool, I am more. Now, you've got to remember what
Paul's doing in 2 Corinthians. Persons had come along and basically
put down Paul to the Corinthian church. They had come along and
they had said, he's not really in this for your well-being.
He likes money, and he likes prestige, and he likes power,
and he's just trying to use you. So 2 Corinthians, in many respects,
is Paul's defense of Paul. He's not defending himself because
of his honor and his integrity. He's defending himself because
of the Corinthians. He preached the true gospel to
them. And if they now believe that
the apostle was a fake, a deceit, or a fraud, they would reject
the gospel that he preached. That's why 2 Corinthians sounds
apologetic. not apologizing, not I'm sorry,
but a defense of Paul and his ministry. And this is precisely
what he's countering here. These super apostles that had
come in, these super men, these eminent ones saying how great
they were. And so Paul is saying here, they
think they've got something, here's what I've got. Again,
not so that he can parade himself and his accomplishments, but
so that the Corinthians will believe the gospel that he himself
preached. It says, are they ministers of
Christ? I speak as a fool, I am more. In labors more abundant. You know what else Paul got besides
what these super apostles had? He says, I had more in terms
of this, but he says this, in labors more abundant, in stripes
above measure. In prisons more frequently, in
deaths often. From the Jews five times I receive
40 stripes minus one. Three times I was beaten with
rods. We read this stuff, we don't really ponder it. I don't
know that I could take one lash from a whip and be happy afterwards
or be worshipping and praising. I'd probably need time in ICU.
to lick my wounds." Do you see what he says? Five times he received
40 stripes minus one. Three times he was beaten with
rods. That's probably a reference to the Roman magistrate. Remember
that the Jews were under the law of God. The law of God specified
You are not supposed to exceed 40 lashes. That's why they went
40 minus 1. We don't want to get anywhere
near violating the law of God. I mean, the fact that they're
beating and scourging an innocent man didn't really comport, but
we're not going to go over 40 here. But when these Romans administered
the rod, I don't think they cared one whit about the Mosaic law
and its stipulation concerning no more than 40. So we don't
know how many times these Romans beat Paul in terms of the actual
number of strikes. But he says, three times I was
beaten with rods, once I was stoned, three times I was shipwrecked,
a night and a day I've been in the deep, in journeys often,
in perils of waters, in perils of robbers, in perils of my own
countrymen, in perils of the Gentiles, in perils in the city,
in perils in the wilderness, in perils in the sea, in perils
among false brethren, in weariness and toil, in sleeplessness often,
in hunger and thirst, in fastings often, in cold and nakedness,
Besides the other things, this just kills me, what comes upon
me daily, my deep concern for all the churches. Not only am
I beaten up, I'm worried about you Corinthians because you're
actually entertaining these guys instead of listening to the gospel
that I preach to you. I'm out there getting hammered
and I have to deal with you because you're listening to these liars
that have come in. I think this would be a good
passage when we feel like, you know, nobody has ever suffered
like we do. You know, my life is full of
toil and tribulation and difficulty and nobody has the aches and
the pains that I suffer with. Just open 2 Corinthians 11, 22
and following and let that minister to your soul. Look at what the
apostle went through for the glory of God and for the good
of the churches. He says, Who is weak, and I am
not weak? Who is made to stumble, and I
do not burn with indignation? If I must boast, I will boast
in the things which concern my infirmity. The God and Father
of our Lord Jesus Christ, who is blessed forever, knows that
I am not lying. And Damascus, the governor, under
Eratos, the king, was guarding the city of the Damascenes with
a garrison, desiring to arrest me. but I was let down in a basket
through a window in the wall and escaped from his hands."
I mean, if we get bumped from, you know, preferred seating somewhere,
we get a little bent out of shape. The Apostle Paul is being lowered
out of a city in a basket and escaping through a window in
the wall. I mean, this is real. This is
what the church has historically known. I would argue, I haven't
done the research, I'm sure there's data that may support this, probably
what we experience here in Canada and in the United States over
the last couple hundred years is unprecedented in terms of
a lack of harassment on the church. I mean, I'm not saying it's not
growing. I'm not saying that there's not, you know, it on
the horizon. I certainly think that if things
keep going the way they're going, we better be a lot more schooled
in this theme than we already are. But brethren, I mean, we
really have a lot of freedoms and a lot of liberties, and we're
still lazy and apathetic and so lacking in terms of zeal and
commitment. I mean, we have been given much.
What does God say? He who's been given much is supposed
to produce much, not just to abuse it and neglect it and not
use it. I mean, it's just amazing the
good things we have. And yet, boy oh boy, we just
can't come to church because, you know. My pinky hurts. I just don't understand some
of the mindset that we go through. Anyways, back to Scripture. 2
Timothy 3.12, all who desire to live godly in Christ Jesus
shall suffer persecution. Another is 1 Peter 4.12-19. But
you get the point. The objects we are to remember
are the prisoners, those people who suffer for the cause of God
and truth. Now, they're prisoners for the
gospel. Peter makes that distinction.
Notice in 1 Peter 4. just kind of alluded to it, but
look at something here. This is something where the people
of God need to take heed as well. Notice in 4.12, Beloved, do not
think it strange concerning the fiery trial which is to try you
as though some strange thing happened to you. You know what
Peter's saying? Expect it. If some bad things happen to
you for the cause of Christ, don't freak out. You really ought
to be more surprised that nothing bad ever happens to you for the
cause of Christ, right? I mean, this is what he says.
Do not think it's strange. If there's trial because you're
faithful, that's not the odd thing. That's normal. You see, this world hates God. This world is against Yahweh
and against His Christ. This world raises its fist at
God. This world cannot get to God
and throw Him off of His throne, so they will take His representatives,
His followers, His people, and they will try and dash them onto
the ground. So, it really ought not to surprise
us. But notice what else Peter says,
we are to exult in it. Exult, E-X-U-L-T. That means
to rejoice in it. Notice in verse 13, but rejoice
to the extent that you partake of Christ's sufferings, that
when His glory is revealed, you may also be glad with exceeding
joy. Sounds like Peter was paying
attention when Jesus taught the Sermon on the Mount. Jesus spoke
Matthew 5, 10 to 12 in the hearing of Peter, and this passage certainly
indicates that Peter understood. Notice as well, verse 14, "...if
you are reproached for the name of Christ, blessed are you, for
the Spirit of glory and of God rests upon you. On their party
is blaspheme, but on your party is glorified." Now, Peter now
says, you need to evaluate the cause of your suffering. So expect
it, verse 12, exult in it, verses 13 and 14, but evaluate its cause,
verses 15 to 18. Let none of you suffer as a murderer,
a thief, an evildoer, or as a busybody in other people's matters. Yet
if anyone suffers as a Christian, let him not be ashamed, but let
him glorify God in this matter. Sometimes people come home from
work and they say, wow, my co-workers are so mean to me because I'm
a Christian. Maybe it's not because you're a Christian, but because
you're a busybody. Peter's saying you need to evaluate
its cause. It may not be that you're as
faithful as you think you are. It may be that you're just obnoxious.
You're offensive. Instead of working, you're whining,
grumbling, moaning, and complaining. And if they don't like you as
a result of that, don't boast in being a Christian. Don't bring
that discredit upon our dear Lord, who tells you whatever
your hand finds to do, do it with your mic. You ought not
to be the whiner at the lunchroom, you ought to be the faithful
employee. So, evaluate its cause. If you're in prison for murder,
yeah, we're going to remember you for sure. God grant them
repentance and faith in the Lord Jesus. But when the Apostle is
telling us in Hebrews 13, remember the prisoners, we are to assume
from the rest of the Bible, they're prisoners for the cause of God
and truth. because they're murderers or
rapists or pedophiles or something like that. Again, we could still
visit and remember and all that sort of thing, but the point
in Hebrews 13 is that brethren you love are now in the pokey
because of their commitment to the Lord Jesus. And then if you're
interested, the last E in that section is entrust yourself to
God. Verse 19, therefore, let those
who suffer, look at this, according to the will of God, She can't
believe I'm going through this. It's according to the will of
God. Is there anything that happens outside of the will of God? Do
you live in a world, a universe governed by chance or fate? No,
you live in a world governed by God. How does God execute
his decree? Through the works of creation
and providence. All things happen according to
the will of God. I mean, look at this passage.
Again, I don't know how anybody could ever balk against sovereignty. Therefore, let those who suffer
according to the will of God commit their souls to Him in
doing good as to a faithful Creator. Isn't that a beautiful implication
as well? You're suffering, you need to commit your souls to
God in doing good. You're suffering. What's the
temptation or tendency when we're suffering? Whining, grumbling,
complaining, sniveling. No, no. You're supposed to do
good even when you're suffering. You mean I don't get a break?
I'm going through these hardships. Can't I just chill out? No. Doesn't
matter that you're suffering. It's according to the will of
God and you're still supposed to do what's good in trusting
your soul to this faithful creator. So there's quite a theology of
suffering that we could develop in the scriptures. But back to
Hebrews 13. So we see the duty to remember, it's a remember
to care for them, remember with a view to taking action. The
specific persons we are to remember are the prisoners, those who
are mistreated. And then notice in the final
place with reference to the command, the reason we are to remember.
says, remember the prisoners as if chained with them. In other
words, see yourself in solidarity with them. And he develops this
a bit further. Those who are mistreated, since
you yourselves are in the body also. Now this could mean you're
in the body, you know what it's like to be physically deprived.
You're in the body, you know what it would be like to have
your goods confiscated. You're in the body, you know
what it would be like to be, you know, close to dying for
the cause of the Lord Jesus. That's certainly there. I mean,
I think if I consider Asia Bibby, for instance, and she's been
away from her family for however long, I'm in the body. I know
what that would be like for me to be away from my wife and kids
for that long. That's certainly something that
we identify with. Or it could be the reference,
I think, in light of what he's already said, as if chained with
them, since you yourselves are in the body also. The solidarity
of the church. In other words, if one of us
suffers, we all suffer. Doesn't the Lord Christ identify
with this church? Isn't it beautiful when Jesus
comes to Paul on the road to Damascus? Well, at that time,
Saul of Tarsus, and when Saul says, Who art thou, Lord? What
does he say? I am Jesus, whom what? whom you
are persecuting. It's an amazing statement, isn't
it? At that point, Jesus had been enthroned at the right hand
of God Almighty. Jesus comes and makes an appearance
to the Apostle Paul, and he tells him, I am Jesus, whom you are
persecuting. What's the implication? Jesus
says, if you persecute my church, you are persecuting me. If you
persecute Asia Bibi, you're persecuting us. If you persecute someone
in our local body, you have all of us in your crosshairs. And
so therefore, we are in the body also. We ought to therefore uphold
brethren that suffer. The language of Romans 12.15
I think is very appropriate. Rejoice with those who rejoice.
If somebody came here tonight and said, I need to share something.
I found a sack of money and the police said that I could keep
it because it had been drug dealers and they got caught and they're
all gone. We'd probably say, that's great, good. We would
rejoice in that. Hopefully, we wouldn't begrudge
you and go home and whine about it. Why can't I ever find money?
No, we would rejoice with those who rejoice. But it goes on to
say, and weep with those who weep. Brethren, that's not just,
again, for a few in the church. Well, you know, they got a ministry
of weeping, and they really sympathize, and they're compassionate. This
is for all of us. Let brotherly love continue.
I don't know why we oftentimes think, well, there's elders that
will do that, or there's deacons that will do that, or there's
really spiritual people in the church, or there's these people
that are... No, it's for all of us. Do you understand that? The commands that come to us
in the New Testament aren't specifically directed at one group of people. It's like Jude 3. This is just
an illustration. Is that to the pastors? To the
seminary professors? To the doctors? It's for every
Christian. We're all supposed to do that.
1 Peter 3, always be ready to give a reason for the hope that
is within you, in meekness and fear. He's not addressing, okay,
I'm talking to the rabble, but now I'm going to talk to the
right reverends, and here's what you need to do in terms of your...
No! It's all of us that are addressed in the New Testament Scriptures,
and all of us need to let brotherly love continue. We need to illustrate
or extend this love to strangers and to sufferers. And the specific
reasons are given to us by the Apostle as if chained with them,
since you yourselves are in the body also. I think both things
are appropriate. Think about what kind of a hardship
it would create to you if you were taken out of your home and
you were put into a prison. That would really be a terrible
thing, wouldn't it? Again, I can't identify with
that. I don't know what it's like to
be Asia Bibi. I don't know what it's like to not come home at
the end of the day to a wife and kids. It's just foreign. But this is happening to people
all over the world as we sit here tonight. I mean, our problem
is, wow, that rain's pretty loud tonight. I don't know if I'm
going to hear it. He's got a bit of a cough. Brethren, there's real
life suffering all over the place. And what the Apostle says is
that we need to let brotherly love continue. And one of the
means by which that brotherly love continues is to remember
the prisoners. Remember them. Now, as I said,
some practical application. Some examples, in case we haven't
given enough, let's look at some Old Testament examples of suffering. This is right there in the book
of Hebrews, Hebrews chapter 11, 35b-38. As I suggest, or as I submit,
these people reading the book of Hebrews would have seen, would
not have had to be saying, whoa, what do you mean? There's prisoners?
Of course they knew this. Look at this. The people of God
were mocked and scourged. Again, just going to quickly
glance through Hebrews 11, 35 to 38. The people of God were
chained and in prison. Joseph was in prison. Micaiah
the prophet, 1 Kings 22. Jeremiah the prophet. Could you imagine putting your
filthy mitts on Jeremiah to chain and imprison him? I mean, this
was the weeping prophet. This is the man who composed
Jeremiah and the Lamentations. How do you take that man and
put him in a prison? You've got to be a wretch. And
then the people of God were stoned. Paul the apostle, we just saw
it in Acts 14. Zechariah the priest, 2 Chronicles
24. Tradition says that Jeremiah
was stoned in Egypt by the apostate Jews. Remember, Jeremiah ends
up in Egypt. Well, tradition suggests that
he was stoned there by apostate Jews. Now, the apostle here says
the people of God were sawn in two. I mean, the godless are
imaginative in the way that they dispatch the people of God. They
saw them in two. I mean, this really shouldn't
be surprising to us over the last couple years watching or
seeing these ISIS videos where they just cut heads off. I mean,
that's just the reality. The wicked despise the righteous
and will do horrific things. Now, I remember when I first
started going through the book of Hebrews, got to Hebrews 11, I
would read in my Bible reading the sawing in two, and there's
no marginal reading or no note or any particular reference there,
like who it was. Commentators pretty much suggest
that it was Isaiah the prophet. Again, I mean, could you imagine
taking that man, Isaiah the prophet, the man who penned Isaiah 53
and sawing him in two? That's criminal on a whole host
of levels. I mean, that's just as reprehensible
as it gets. The people of God were tempted,
probably tested is the idea behind the word there. And then the
people of God wandered about in sheepskins and goatskins,
being destitute, afflicted, tormented, of whom the world was not worthy.
They wandered in deserts and mountains and dens and caves
of the earth. something we just really don't
identify with. I mean, this is, you know, so
not the way it is in Canada and in the U.S. We have homes and
stability and clothes and comfort and warmth. If it gets cold,
we turn on the heat. If it's hot, we turn on the air.
We need milk or water, there's a box that always has it. If
that box runs out, we go down to the big box at the end of
the block and we can purchase one, and it's not that much.
I mean, come on, in the grand scheme of things. This is what
the people of God suffered. Philip Hughes in his excellent
commentary on the book of Hebrews says, the language is vividly
descriptive of the savage indignities and severe hardships which men
and women of faith have been willing to endure rather than
deny the truth by which they have been liberated. It depicts,
moreover, the fierce hatred of the unbelieving world in its
guilty hostility to the truth as it ruthlessly hunts and assaults
those whose trust is in the immutability of the divine promises." I think
he's brilliant there. It points out, yes, the hostility
and the enmity and the wretchedness of men, but the faith of the
people that endure that. And why does the book of Hebrews
tell us they did that? Because they counted the reward
of Christ better. It wasn't just, you know, I just
love to suffer. I just love pain. I just, you
know, torment me, torture me. I mean, Hebrews 11, where it
speaks of Moses, he chose rather to suffer affliction with the
people of God than to enjoy the passing pleasures of sin. Why? Because he esteemed the reward
greater. The people of God always have
better in their future. That's why they'll go to prison.
That's why they'll be sawn into. That's why they'll get stoned.
That's why they'll wander in goatskins and sheepskins and
be destitute and be mocked and be stoned and be skirted, all
that. because Christ is altogether lovely and chief among 10,000.
I mean, did you get that in Acts 5? They were beaten, and what
did they do? They rejoiced that they had been counted worthy
to suffer shame for his name. I mean, that's what's behind
this. Yes, the enmity, the wickedness,
the world, the antithesis, even wrought by God himself in the
garden at the very beginning, but it's also a display of the
faithfulness of those prisoners who are now in chains. We need
to remember them. We need to thank God for them.
I mean, I think we've got the wrong heroes today. We pay guys,
you know, billions of dollars and, you know, wear shirts with
their names on them because they can throw a ball. And you got
the people of God that are like faithful unto death and nobody
knows their names. It's really, you know, we ought
to teach our children who the real heroes are. The real heroes
are in our church that are faithful, they're consistent, they do what
God says. Those are heroes, not somebody
that can, you know, hit a puck. I mean, as noble as a task as
that might be, it is nothing compared to the faithfulness
of God's people. And then some practical benefits
of obedience to this command. When we actually take Hebrews
13.3 seriously, when we remember the prisoners, what are some
practical benefits? Well, in the first place, we
need to remember the prisoners because they are easily forgotten.
You've heard that adage, out of sight, out of mind. I think
abortion is the same thing. Most of us don't look at pictures
of abortion. Most of us don't educate ourselves
on abortion. It's out of sight, out of mind.
We don't pray against abortion and abortionists because we don't
think about it. Well, perhaps we ought to think
about it. Write it on our, you know, daytimers
or put it in our iPhones and, you know, the alert. Think about
these. We live in a God-hating world where babies are being
murdered, where, you know, the elderly are now being murdered,
the infirm are being murdered, and where people are in prison
for the Lord Jesus Christ. If it's out of sight, it's out
of mind. Secondly, we need to remember the prisoners because
Jesus commends this activity. He commends this. We're going
to see this in Matthew 25. Jesus says, I was naked and you
clothed me. I was sick and you visited me.
I was in prison and you came to me. Assuredly, I say to you,
inasmuch as you did it to one of the least of these my brethren,
you did it to me." Now brethren, I preach justification by faith
every week. I saw a quote by Luther, I preach
justification every week because my people keep on forgetting
it. I think that's a good way to approach that. Justification
by faith, by grace through faith alone. But that does not militate
against or disregard the place of good works. It is justification
by faith alone in Christ alone that's the foundation for the
works that follow. If we don't have this, we won't
produce that. This doesn't get us to heaven,
but it's the evidence that by God's grace we're going to heaven.
And this is what Jesus says, I was naked and you clothed me.
I was sick and you visited me. I was in prison and you came
to me. This is what Christ commends
as well. Remember the prisoners in order
to pray for them. When you remember them, hopefully
you'll remember them enough to say, oh Lord, please bless Asia
and help her to get out of this predicament. Fourthly, remember
the prisoners in order to give tangible aid to them. Say it
wasn't Asia Bibi over in Afghanistan or Pakistan, and it was Cam Porter
in a prison in Vancouver. Drive there and bring him something
warm. Drive there and feed the guy.
I mean, we really are supposed to do those sorts of things.
Fifthly, remember the prisoners in order to visit them, just
to go and see them. You don't have to talk to them,
counsel them, just go visit them. I mean, anybody who's been in
the hospital or anybody who's sick knows the value of somebody
who's come to visit them. It's just a blessed thing. Remember
the prisoners in order to write to them. That's a legit thing. I remember years ago, we need
to get this back. Youth group night, we would just
write to prisoners. We'd get lists and write to prisoners.
That's a good thing. Or write to magistrates and tell
them to let them go. Remember the prisoners in order
to demonstrate Christian compassion. Remember the prisoners in order
to help them to persevere. I gotta think, if I was in the
prison and they said, hey, you got five letters from, you know,
I don't know what a Chilliwack is, but you got five letters
from there, and, you know, five people saying, you know, press
on, brother, be faithful. I mean, what would that be like
if you were in their situation? And then remember the prisoners
in order to pray for their persecutors. I mean, Saul of Tarsus was on
his way to do serious damage to the church. Praise God that
Jesus came and saved him. Now, I think we can pray for
either A, their salvation, or B, their restraint. And that
restraint may come via punishment, so I think that's a legitimate
expression of an imprecatory prayer. As well, remember the
prisoners to express the love that is the identifying mark
of the believer. And then A.W. Pink makes an observation
that I think is golden. He says, remember the prisoners
to get our eyes off of ourselves. If you haven't figured it out,
you probably will at some time. Self is the greatest enemy in
the Christian life. I mean, we've got the world and
we've got the flesh and we've got the devil. The devil might
be busy on a given day and not messing with us. We might be
on a desert island somewhere and not have the world, but we
got us. No matter where we are, we got
us. And we got enough in us to be just as terrible as we could
possibly be. Put us in the best environment,
Adam in the garden, we will sin. Put us in the worst environment,
we will sin. It's just an inevitability. But
it gets our eyes off of self. Do you know what you're not thinking
about while you're praying for the persecuted church? You're
not thinking about yourself. Pink says, most reprehensible
and unchrist-like is that selfish callousness which says, I have
enough troubles of my own without concerning myself over those
of other people. Putting it on the lowest ground,
such a spirit ministers no relief. The most effectual method of
getting away from our own sorrows is to seek out and relieve others
in distress." That's a great lesson. You got problems? Go serve somebody. Go help somebody. Go do something nice. Look at
2 Timothy chapter 1. 2 Timothy chapter 1, the example
of Anesiphorus. 2 Timothy 1.15, This you know,
that all those in Asia have turned away from me, among whom are
Phygelus and Hermogenes. The Lord grant mercy to the household
of Anesiphorus, for he often refreshed me and was not ashamed
of my chain. See, this is probably what lay
behind Paul's statement in Philippians 1. Some preach Christ with goodwill,
with heartfelt joy, and others out of envy and spite. People
were ashamed of Paul because he was in chains. Right? They were ashamed of the apostle
because he was in prison. He knew why he was in prison.
He wasn't there because he was a wrongdoer. But not Onesiphorus. He was not ashamed of my chain.
But when he arrived in Rome, he sought me out very zealously
and found me. The Lord grant to him that he
may find mercy from the Lord in that day, and you know very
well how many ways he ministered to me at Ephesus. So those are
some things that we ought to consider with reference to the
practical benefits. And one final observation. We
need to consider the grace of God available to sufferers. The
grace of God available to sufferers. My wife and I had a very excellent
time this morning. We went and we got sworn in.
as Canadian citizens. And one of the things that the
judge did not say is that you will never have persecution in
Canada. You will always be left alone for your Christian faith.
No, there's no promise. Judge couldn't give it. The whole
system can't give it. The Lord Jesus has never given
it either. We need to understand. There
may be suffering. And I know we suffer. I'm not
neglecting the physical pains and the trauma. You know what
I mean. you know, breathing down on our necks in terms of prison,
hardship, deprivation, confiscation of goods and property. Owen says, with reference to
this potential inevitability, he says, it is better, and I
hope we all agree, more safe and honorable to be in bonds
with and for Christ than to be at liberty with a brutish, raging,
persecuting world. Better to be in bonds with and
for Christ than to be at liberty with a brutish, raging, persecuting
world. We need to understand that God
does give grace in times of suffering. Turn to Acts 7. Acts chapter
7. I love the way that Stephen finishes
his sermon. It's also intriguing the way
he begins his sermon. Look real quick at 7.2. Brethren
and fathers. He didn't come right out of the
gate with what he does at the end. So brethren and fathers,
but as he's rehearsing the history of Israel and their continual
rejection of the prophets, culminating even in what's going on with
him, he brings it home in 51 and says, you stiff-necked and
uncircumcised in heart and ears, you always resist the Holy Spirit. As your fathers did, so do you.
Which of the prophets did your fathers not persecute? And they
killed those who foretold the coming of the just one, of whom
you now have become the betrayers and murderers, who have received
the law by the direction of angels and have not kept it. Now, do
you think they all love that? He just called us stiff-necked
and uncircumcised and heart and ears. What a nice Bible study
that was. No? When they heard these things,
they were cut to the heart and they gnashed at him with their
teeth. See, in Acts 2 they were cut to the heart and they cried
out, what must we do? And Peter says, repent and be
baptized in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins.
Not so here. They're gnashed, or rather they're
cut to the heart, but instead they respond with venom and rage.
They gnashed at him with their teeth, notice, but he being full
of the Holy Spirit, gazed into heaven and saw the glory of God
and Jesus standing at the right hand of God. You see the grace
that God gives to sufferers. And notice it's the triune God. All three persons of the Godhead
are present at the stoning of Stephen in this instance. He's
filled with the Holy Spirit, he gazes into heaven, he sees
the glory of God, and Jesus standing at the right hand of God. Why
is Jesus standing? Doesn't the book of Hebrews make
much out of the fact that once Jesus finished his redemptive
work on behalf of his people, he ascends on high, he sits at
the right hand of God Most High. I mean, there's a big theological
distinction there. The high priest on the Day of
Atonement would go into the Holy of Holies, he'd offer up the
sacrifice, and then he'd get out. He didn't sit out on the
mercy seat. He didn't chill out. He didn't,
you know, do anything that would cause him to linger in there.
He did his business and he got back out lest he should die. The book of Hebrews says that
Christ sat down after his work. It's to illustrate the theology
of the completion of the once for all sacrifice. Doesn't mean
Jesus never stands up because we see that in fact he does.
Gil, I think, is right when he says that Jesus standing here
evidences or indicates two things. In the first place, it indicates
to Stephen Jesus' willingness to receive him unto himself. That after he goes through this
ignoble death, after he suffers the stones of these violent men,
Christ is there to receive him into his presence and into his
glory. He'll also suggest that Jesus
is standing in judgment over these wretched men, because it's
a tribunal. Stephen's before the Sanhedrin.
This is a religious court. They have him in the dock. But Jesus' standing is suggestive
of the fact that it's them who are on trial, and it's them that
are ultimately going to pay. But all that to say that God
gives grace to sufferers in the midst of their trials and difficulties,
and the final thought we ought to entertain is that the Lord
Jesus is worth suffering for. The Lord Jesus is worth suffering
for. Whatever they may throw at us,
whatever difficulties we may undergo, whatever hardship, if
it's state enforced, state imprisonment, heads chopped off, whatever it
may be, Christ is altogether lovely and chief among 10,000,
and he is worth suffering for. Well, let us pray. Our Father,
we thank you for the Word of God, and we pray that you would
help us to let brotherly love continue, not just among those
whom we know, but among strangers and even to prisoners, God. Give
us grace to remember these things, to read these voices of the martyrs,
to read other reports that we find even on secular news nowadays,
God. I pray that these things would
affect us, that we would be prayerful, that we would consider such things.
and that it would have that beneficial effect to take our eyes off of
ourselves at least for a few moments during the day. We ask
that you would go with us now and watch over us, bless and
protect your people in this church, and we pray through Christ Jesus
our Lord. Amen.