Topic
Christology
1,353 sermons · All topics
The Announcement of the Coming King
Isaiah 9:6–7 announces a coming King whose titles — Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace — identify both his divine nature and his redemptive office. Preached against the backdrop of the 2012 Sandy Hook tragedy, this exposition argues that the world's violence and depravity find their only explanation in the doctrine of human sin and their only remedy in the incarnate Son of God. The sermon works through seven descriptors of Christ in verse 6 and five characteristics of his kingdom in verse 7, culminating in the assurance that the zeal of the Lord of Hosts — not human effort — secures and advances Christ's everlasting reign.
The Cross as the Manifestation of God's Love
John 3:16 — the most familiar verse in Scripture — is not a proof text for universal atonement but a declaration that the cross is God's appointed remedy flowing from His own gracious initiative toward a sinful world. Working through the passage in six movements, the sermon grounds God's love in the particular design of definite atonement: 'world' denotes all men without distinction, not all men without exception, and the believing one — regenerated by the Spirit before he ever looks to Christ — receives eternal life. The sermon calls both the unbeliever to flee to Christ and the Christian to return constantly to Calvary as the only sufficient display of God's immeasurable love.
Unsolved Homicide, Family Matters, and the Executed Criminal
Deuteronomy 21 presents five laws that appear culturally strange to modern readers — an unsolved homicide, female captives of war, the firstborn son's inheritance, the rebellious son, and the disposal of an executed criminal's body — but each displays the equity and justice of God's holy law as it protected the vulnerable within theocratic Israel. The chapter closes with a passage Paul quotes directly in Galatians 3, revealing that the one who is hanged and accursed of God is none other than Christ, who bore the curse of rebel sons in their place. The sermon moves from the civil legislation of the old covenant to the glory of the Son, showing that God made him who knew no sin to be sin, constituting him the disobedient son so that his people might become the righteousness of God in him. Readers of this chapter must resist dismissing it as barbaric and instead marvel both at the fairness of God's law and at the redemptive transaction accomplished at Calvary.
The Gospel and the Supper
What is the gospel, strictly defined? Drawing from 1 Corinthians 15:1–11, this sermon argues that the gospel is not a feeling, a transformed life, or a self-help programme, but the historical record of Christ's death for sin, burial, and bodily resurrection, revealed through Scripture and received by faith alone. Four observations structure the exposition: the gospel is rooted in history, revealed by God through special revelation, centred on the work of Christ, and received by faith — not merit or performance. The sermon closes with direct application to the Lord's Supper, urging believers to understand the ordinance not as a reward for spiritual performance but as a means of grace appointed by Christ to nourish, confirm, and strengthen faith in the very gospel it proclaims.
Deuteronomy 21
Deuteronomy 21 addresses five distinct legal cases in ancient Israel: an unsolved homicide, a female prisoner of war sought as a wife, the inheritance rights of the firstborn son, the incorrigible rebellious son, and the disposition of an executed criminal's body. Far from being a barbaric legal code, these provisions consistently protect the vulnerable — the murder victim whose blood cries out, the captive woman, the unloved wife's son — and reflect the equity, righteousness, and goodness of God's character. The chapter also anticipates the gospel: the heifer's substitutionary death foreshadows atonement, and the curse pronounced on the hanged man is cited by Paul in Galatians 3:13 as fulfilled in Christ, who bore the curse of the true rebellious son in the place of sinners.
Revelation 1:4-6
Revelation 1:4–6 introduces the book of Revelation not with mystery or doom but with a carefully structured doxological greeting that grounds suffering believers in the triune God as the source of all grace and peace. The sermon works through the threefold office of Christ — prophet (faithful witness), priest (firstborn from the dead), and king (ruler over the kings of the earth) — demonstrating from Psalm 89, Acts 2, and Colossians 1 that Christ's royal reign is a present reality, not a future hope. The atonement is shown to be the irreducible distinction of Christianity: unlike every competing religion, the gospel is rooted in blood redemption, not moral example. Believers are called to resist anxiety and despair by fixing their gaze on the enthroned Lamb, whose sovereignty over all earthly powers has not diminished by one degree.
The Cross of Christ in the Book of Acts, Part 1
What does the book of Acts reveal about the cross of Christ? This sermon works through Acts 2:22–23 and supporting passages in Acts 3, 4, and 20 to establish four of six planned headings on the cross: divine purpose (the cross was decreed in eternity past by the triune God), divine promise (the Old Covenant prophets announced the suffering Christ throughout redemptive history), divine providence (God brought about His eternal plan through the lawless hands of human agents), and divine performance (the one who shed His blood on Calvary was very God of very God, as Acts 20:28 declares). The sermon closes with a direct application to the Lord's Supper observed that evening, exhorting believers to prepare by meditating on these doctrinal realities rather than by anxious self-examination, and calling unbelievers to repent and trust Christ before the wrath of God abides on them.
The Cross of Christ in the Book of Acts, Part 2
The cross of Christ is not one truth among many in the book of Acts but the central content of apostolic proclamation, divinely purposed, promised, and accomplished before being heralded to the nations. This sermon completes a two-part topical study by examining two final aspects: divine proclamation, the reality that God sends his own heralds to declare a message of divine origin, and divine proficiency, the certainty that the cross efficiently accomplishes the salvation of every sinner appointed to eternal life. The governing text is Acts 13:26–49, where Paul's sermon at Pisidian Antioch displays both the content and the electing power of gospel preaching. Hearers are called to glory in the cross as the wisdom and power of God and to observe the Lord's Supper as a living symbol of that cross.
The Amazing Son of David
Matthew 12:22–23 presents a man who is demon-possessed, blind, and mute — and whom Jesus heals instantly and completely, prompting the crowd to ask whether he could be the Son of David. This sermon argues that the miracle is not merely a historical curiosity but a divinely ordered proof of Christ's messiahship and a living picture of every sinner's spiritual condition before grace: blind to God, mute in his praise, and enslaved to Satan. The exposition moves from the messianic significance of the healing, to the spiritual blindness and muteness that characterise all natural men, to the sufficiency of Christ's atoning work to deliver the most desperate of sinners. Hearers are called to come to Christ without delay, assured that no case is too hopeless for the Son of David.
Only Christ Satisfies
Isaiah 55:4–5 presents Christ as witness, leader, and commander to the peoples — the sufficient Savior in whom every need of the soul is met. This sermon expounds the free offer of the gospel in Isaiah 55:1–3, showing that the unrestricted call to all thirsting sinners is the means by which God effectually gathers his elect from every nation through Christ's sovereign work. Drawing on the covenant of redemption, the sermon traces Christ's witness from the Old Testament prophets through his incarnation, resurrection, and present reign at the Father's right hand. Hearers are called to cast off self-sufficiency, submit to Christ's authority over the church in worship and practice, and live in contented obedience as those whom he will never leave nor forsake.
The Covenant Ceremony with Abraham
Genesis 15 records a covenant ceremony between God and Abram that is strange to modern readers yet central to understanding the entire architecture of redemptive history. God answers Abram's request for assurance by commanding him to prepare slaughtered animals, then passes between the pieces alone — a unilateral self-maledictory oath binding himself to the fulfillment of his covenant promises. The sermon argues that this solitary divine passage is ultimately fulfilled at Calvary, where Christ, as the surety and mediator of the covenant of grace, bore the curse of the covenant in the place of his elect people — which is precisely what Galatians 3:13 declares. Believers find their assurance not in their own covenant-keeping but in the oath and promise of God sealed in the blood of Jesus Christ.
Deuteronomy 18
Deuteronomy 18 addresses two offices of spiritual leadership in Israel — the priests and the prophets — and sets them against the backdrop of the occultic practices of the Canaanites. The provision for Levites and priests (vv. 1–8) establishes that God, through the faithfulness of his covenant people, is the material sustainer of those devoted to sacred service. The prohibition against divination, sorcery, and necromancy (vv. 9–14) makes plain that Israel was to seek God's word through appointed means, not pagan dark arts. The chapter reaches its pinnacle in the promise of a prophet like Moses (vv. 15–22), which finds its ultimate antitype in the Lord Jesus Christ as prophet to the church.
Principles Governing Kings
Deuteronomy 17:14–20 sets out divinely ordered principles for Israelite kingship: the king must be chosen by God, must refrain from multiplying military power, wives, and wealth, and must govern with the written law of God as his supreme and daily authority. The sermon traces how Israel's kings mostly failed these standards, how the judicial system of Deuteronomy 17 anticipates New Testament church discipline and the teaching of Romans 13, and how the entire institution of Israelite monarchy typologically points forward to the Lord Jesus Christ, the ideal and eternal king enthroned at his resurrection and ascension. Hearers are called to receive the gospel plea of Psalm 2 — to kiss the Son, to trust in him, and to pattern their own lives after the king's posture of submission to the Word of God.
Nothing Left but a Bleeding Saviour
Isaiah 53 presents with prophetic clarity the substitutionary sacrifice of the Lord Jesus Christ, written seven centuries before Calvary yet as theologically precise as any New Testament text on the atonement. This sermon expounds five dimensions of Christ's saving work as the congregation prepares to observe the Lord's Supper: His humility in condescending from glory to ignominy, His substitution bearing the penal sanctions due His people, His resolve in completing the messianic task despite affliction, His ethical and redemptive perfection, and His triumphant reward shared with those for whom He died. The Lord's Supper is presented as the occasion for believers to return to the ABCs of Christianity — glorying afresh in a bleeding Saviour who is the only treasure in the treasury of merit.
Acts 3
Acts 3 provides the occasion for examining the constituent elements of apostolic gospel proclamation throughout the Book of Acts. Working from F.F. Bruce's fourfold structure and expanding it to eight points, the study traces how Peter's sermon in Acts 3:11–26 typifies the apostolic pattern: announcing prophetic fulfillment, presenting the objective work of Christ as the gospel, declaring Christ's exaltation, employing Scripture as apologetic witness, pronouncing blood-guiltiness upon the guilty audience, warning of coming judgment, calling for repentance, and attaching a covenant promise to those who believe. Central to the study is a careful definition of the gospel itself — grounded in 1 Corinthians 15:1–4 and Romans 4:25 — distinguishing the Historia Salutis (redemption accomplished in Christ's death and resurrection) from the Ordo Salutis (its spiritual application), and insisting that regeneration, glorification, and the evangelical command to believe are effects or consequences of the gospel rather than the gospel itself.
Peter's Christocentric Message
Peter's Pentecost sermon in Acts 2:22–36 is examined as a case study in Spirit-empowered, Christocentric proclamation. The transformation of Peter — from the man who called down God's curse upon himself while denying Christ to the bold herald of the risen Lord — is traced under four headings: his current strength, his refined zeal, his Protestant recovery from sin, and the Christ-centered shape of his message. The sermon argues that the gospel is precisely and exclusively the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ for sinners, not its ethical consequences or the command to believe that follows it, and calls believers to fly immediately to Christ's blood and righteousness when they sin rather than to self-loathing or self-atoning disciplines.
Apostle of the Mystery
Paul's description of his own apostleship in Ephesians 3:8–13 opens five interlocking themes: the humility and grace that characterize a true gospel minister, the Christological and Gentile-inclusive focus of Paul's calling, the divine objective of making God's manifold wisdom known through the church, the eternal and purposive nature of God's redemptive plan in Christ, and the pastoral application that theology rightly received produces comfort rather than despair. The sermon presses the unsearchable riches of Christ as the only treasure worth seeking, and closes with the exhortation that believers must not lose heart under trial because God works all things according to an eternal purpose accomplished in Christ Jesus.
The Great Day of God
Malachi 4:1–6 sets before the reader two destinies — the wicked consumed like stubble in the fire of divine judgment, and the righteous flourishing under the Sun of Righteousness. This sermon argues that the prophet's vision of 'the great day of the Lord' finds its near-historical fulfillment in the A.D. 70 destruction of Jerusalem (typified in Revelation 6:12–17), while simultaneously serving as a portrait of the final judgment when Christ returns to judge the living and the dead. Preparation for that day consists in two things Malachi commands: remember the law of Moses by immersing oneself in Scripture, and look to the kingdom announced by the Elijah-figure John the Baptist. The closing exhortation is urgent — flee to Christ now, for on that day there is no third position between the wicked and those who fear the Lord.
The Promise of a Redeemer
Genesis 3:15, the proto-evangelium, is the first gospel promise in Scripture — the divine announcement that the seed of the woman would crush the head of the serpent. This sermon traces the background of the fall, the covenantal framework of Genesis 2–3, and three observations from the text: the Deliverer would be a man, he would accomplish redemption through suffering, and he would achieve total victory over sin, death, and the devil. The sermon is preached as a preparation for the Lord's Supper, calling believers to receive the bread and cup as those who have been redeemed by Christ's decisive defeat of Satan at Calvary.
Philippians 3
Paul's account of his own conversion and apostolic suffering in Philippians 3:7–11 sets forth the believer's possession of Christ, position in Christ, and privileges flowing from union with Christ. The sermon expounds the doctrine of justification by faith alone, distinguishing the imputed righteousness of Christ received through faith as instrument from any righteousness derived from law-keeping or personal merit. The Zechariah 3 vision of Joshua the high priest illustrates the two components of justification — pardon of sin and the clothing of the sinner in Christ's righteousness — as wholly God's initiative. Understanding this doctrine is shown to be the ground of genuine assurance, the antidote to legalism, and the only proper basis for a God-honoring sanctification.
The Messenger of the Covenant
Malachi 2:17–3:5 exposes what the sermon calls 'practical atheism' — the sin of those who acknowledge God's existence yet, through grumbling and discontentment, functionally deny his justice, goodness, and holiness. The oracle's divine reply is a two-part announcement: a forerunner (John the Baptist) will prepare the way, and then the Messenger of the Covenant (the Lord Jesus Christ, identified with Yahweh himself) will come — not to settle Israel's grievances against the Persians, but to refine, judge, and purify. The sermon presses the most fundamental eschatological question past all speculative curiosity: are you prepared to stand before the God of justice when he appears?
The Day of Atonement
Leviticus 16, the Day of Atonement, is not merely an obscure Mosaic ceremonial law but the Old Testament's most concentrated instruction in the holiness of God, the pervasive power of sin, and the absolute necessity of blood atonement. The passage is typological, pointing forward to Christ as the antitype who, unlike Aaron, offered no sacrifice for his own sin, shed his own blood rather than that of bulls and goats, and accomplished a once-for-all atonement rather than an annually repeated rite. The two goats together depict what Calvary accomplishes: propitiation (blood brought behind the veil) and expiation (sin carried away into the wilderness). The sermon is preached in the context of the Lord's Supper, where the anamnesis of Leviticus 16 — a yearly reminder of guilt — is transformed by the gospel into a remembrance of grace.
Deuteronomy 11
Deuteronomy 11 brings Moses' extended introductory appeal to a close, pressing Israel with three requirements for obedience grounded in God's past redemptive acts, the goodness of the promised land, and the covenant blessings that await faithfulness. The chapter's repeated call to love and keep the commandments of Yahweh exposes the radical inability of sinful man and thereby magnifies the necessity of Christ, who alone kept the charge, statutes, judgments, and commandments always as mediator, head, and surety for his people. The chapter concludes with the solemn setting of blessing and curse upon Mounts Gerizim and Ebal, which bracket the entire legal code of chapters 12–26 and press the covenant choice before Israel. Christians are called to let God's past faithfulness, future inheritance, and covenantal promises serve as the engine of present obedience.
The Call of Abraham
Genesis 12:1–8 presents the call of Abram as the sovereign, gracious divine reply to the cascading ruin of Genesis 3–11: the fall, the flood, and the scattering at Babel. God's initiative toward a barren man from an idolatrous household is pure grace — the Old Testament's 'But God' — not anything merited by Abram or his line. The sermon traces four movements: the amazing grace behind the call, the demanding and costly nature of discipleship it inaugurates, the world-changing redemptive program it sets in motion (land, seed, blessing, honor, and protection), and Abram's paradigmatic response of obedience and worship. The Abrahamic covenant finds its fulfilment not merely in ethnic Israel or Canaanite geography but in Christ and all who are united to him by faith, as Paul demonstrates in Galatians 3 and Romans 4.
Of Peter, Popes, and Promises
Matthew 16:18 — 'I will build my church, and the gates of Hades shall not prevail against it' — is one of the most contested verses in church history, carrying enormous weight in the Roman Catholic claim to Petrine primacy and the papal succession. This sermon works through three elements of the verse: the proper identification of 'the rock' (Peter as confessor, not as papal foundation), the nature and certainty of Christ's twofold promise to build and to prevail, and the historical evidence of that promise's fulfillment from Pentecost through the Reformation to the present. The church is called to a long-sighted, history-conscious confidence grounded not in circumstances but in the unbreakable promise of the risen Christ who saves, sends, applies, and continually builds.
Happiness in Knowing Jesus
Peter's confession in Matthew 16:13–17 — 'You are the Christ, the Son of the living God' — stands as the theological heart of Matthew's Gospel and the definitive answer to the question Christ puts to every hearer: who do you say that I am? The sermon traces the progressive disclosure of Christ's identity to the disciples, distinguishes His title of function (Christ, the promised Messiah) from His title of being (Son of the living God, co-eternal within the triune Godhead), and grounds Peter's right answer not in flesh-and-blood reasoning but in the sovereign, revelatory grace of the Father. The central application is that all true happiness belongs to those who know Christ, and that this knowledge — divinely given, not humanly achieved — is the supreme blessing of the Christian life.
The Holy Spirit is Alive and Well
The Holy Spirit is not a dormant or peripheral figure in the Christian life but an active, sovereign agent presently at work in the New Testament church. Drawing from 1 Corinthians 2:6–16 as a launching point, this sermon surveys four works of the Holy Spirit: publication (proclaiming Christ and His gospel), application (effectually applying Christ's redemptive benefits to the elect), illumination (instructing and sanctifying believers through the Word), and confirmation (sealing and guaranteeing the certainty of redemption). The triune harmony of the Father's predestination, the Son's perfect accomplishment, and the Spirit's effectual application is shown to be coherent, unstoppable, and the ground of Christian assurance and prayer.
The People, The Prayer, The Response
Acts 4:23–31 records the response of the early Jerusalem church to persecution: rather than fleeing or retaliating, the believers gathered, prayed, and received divine empowerment to proclaim the gospel with boldness. The sermon expounds three features of that account — the character of the people (steadfast, prayerful, and united around the gospel), the theology embedded in their prayer (addressing God as Creator, Revelator, and Sovereign, and applying Psalm 2 to Christ), and God's answering response in the shaking of the place, the filling of the Spirit, and bold proclamation. Corporate prayer shaped by God's character and promises — not by circumstances — is the pattern the early church models for every subsequent generation of believers.
The Baptisms of Jesus Christ
The baptism of Jesus in Matthew 3 and his self-description of an impending 'baptism' in Matthew 20 are not merely biographical episodes — together they map directly onto the two elements every sinner requires for justification before God. Christ's water baptism inaugurates his active obedience, his public commitment to fulfill all righteousness in the place of his people; his baptism unto death at Calvary discharges the passive obedience that satisfies the wrath of God due to sinners. The sermon shows that the believer's baptism is therefore a means of grace that proclaims both the imputed righteousness of Christ and his substitutionary curse-bearing, and concludes with a direct call to trust the only Savior who is sufficient for real sinners.
The Second Servant Song
Isaiah 49:1–13, the second of Isaiah's four servant songs, presents Jesus Christ as the divinely commissioned servant whose mission spans the salvation of Israel, the illumination of the Gentiles, the justification and sanctification of sinners, the submission of kings, and the cosmic restoration of the earth. The servant is identified as a true man, a prophet whose word is a sharp sword, hidden in the Father's hand until the fullness of time. His mission is too vast to be confined to one nation — God appoints him as a light to the ends of the earth, grounding both the Great Commission and the missionary enterprise of the church. The passage climaxes in a call to doxology: those who have received justification and the mercy of the servant ought to be the most fervent worshipers, gathering on the Lord's Day with glad and reverent hearts.