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Well, you can turn with me in
your Bibles to Matthew's Gospel, Matthew chapter 9. We'll return,
the Lord willing, to our study in the book of Acts next Sunday.
This morning we're going to look at the first eight verses in
Matthew chapter 9. I'll begin reading in verse 1,
Matthew chapter 9. And at once some of the scribes
said within themselves, this man blasphemes. But Jesus, knowing
their thoughts, said, why do you think evil in your hearts?
For which is easier, to say, your sins are forgiven you, or
to say, arise and walk? but that you may know that the
Son of Man has power on earth to forgive sins. Then he said
to the paralytic, Arise, take up your bed, and go to your house.
And he arose and departed to his house. Now when the multitude
saw it, they marveled and glorified God, who had given such power
to men." Amen. Let us pray. Father, thank you
for the written word of the living and true God. We pray for the
Holy Spirit to guide and direct us now as we consider this passage.
I pray that we would see the glory of Jesus Christ as that
one who is able to forgive sin, as that one in whom there is
forgiveness and a righteousness that avails with God. We ask
that you would guide our thoughts, direct our minds, encourage our
hearts, and strengthen us in the faith. And Lord, for those
who have yet to come to Jesus, those who are not believers in
Jesus, we pray that today would be the day of salvation. We pray
that your spirit would work in their hearts, granting them the
graces of faith and repentance so that they may close with Jesus
Christ. Forgive us again for all of our sin and transgression
and everything that darkens our understanding. And we pray in
Jesus' name, amen. Well, within the Gospel of Matthew,
obviously, He sets forth the glory of Jesus Christ. And there
is a particular emphasis that we ought to observe before we
enter into an exposition of this chapter. If you go back to chapter
7, at the end of the Sermon on the Mount, that's chapters 5
to 7, where Jesus goes up on a mountain, and there He teaches
disciples and multitudes. And at the end of that sermon,
verse 28 in chapter 7 says, So it was when Jesus had ended these
sayings, that the people were astonished at His teaching. For
he taught them as one having authority and not as the scribes.
He wasn't just parenting. He wasn't just engaged in sort
of a rote passing on of information to others, but he taught as one
having authority. So now in chapters 8 and 9, Matthew
shows the authority of Christ in his works. So chapters 5 to
7, the authority of Christ and His teaching, and in chapters
8 and 9, and later on to be sure, the emphasis is upon Jesus and
His works. We see Him engaged in miraculous
dealings, we see Him engaged in many sort of demonstrations
of that power, of that authority. and specifically the section
that we're looking at. If you look beginning at chapter
eight and verse 23 to the end of our section, we have Christ
and the storm in chapter eight, verses 23 to 27. And then in
chapter eight, 28 to 34, Christ and the demoniac. So it shows
his power over nature. It shows his power over demonic
forces. And then our section shows his
power over the human body and over the human soul. So the Christ
with whom we have to deal is unique. He's not like other men.
We know from the rest of Scripture that He is the second person
of the Trinity. He is God, the Word. And He came into this world,
He assumed our humanity. That means, kids, He took on
our humanity. with everything that makes us
human except without sin. So Christ assumes that humanity.
He lives in obedience to the Father's law. He dies as a sacrifice
and substitute at Calvary. He's raised the third day. He
does that so sinners like us can believe on Him and receive
forgiveness. So sinners like us can believe
on Him and receive a righteousness so that we can one day stand
before God Almighty. Jesus does that because of His
great love for sinners. And we see and appreciate that
as we marvel at what he does in passages like we have before
us. And I want to encourage us to
think beyond the physical paralysis that affected this man. I think
Charismatics and Pentecostals are wrong at this point. They
think that the miraculous demonstration of God is seen in healing. It's
seen in resurrection physically. It's seen in persons that were
blind but now can see, and persons who are dumb but can now talk.
It's seen in the power of regeneration. It's seen in the salvation of
a sinner that deserves damnation and hellfire for eternity. That
is the magnifying of the power of Jesus Christ, and that is
the way that we ought to approach this passage. So I wanna look
at chapter 9, verses 1 to 8 under three considerations. First,
we'll look at the declaration of Jesus in verses 1 and 2. Secondly, the confrontation with
the scribes in verses 3 to 5. And then finally, the explanation
given by Jesus in verses 6 to 8. So let's look at the passage
beginning in chapter 9 at verse 1. Notice the situation. So he
got into a boat, crossed over, and came to his own city. Now
his own city was Capernaum. He was certainly born in Bethlehem,
he was raised in Nazareth, but he ultimately made Capernaum
his home. You see that in Matthew 4, verse
13, and then you see an extended section there in chapter 8, where
they are in Capernaum. So he comes back to Capernaum,
which is his city. Now publicly, his fame had begun
to spread. People were interested in what
this teacher had to say, and that's indicated here in verse
1. He got into a boat, crossed over, and came to his own city.
Then behold, they brought to him a paralytic lying on a bed.
When Jesus saw their faith, he said to the paralytic, Son, be
of good cheer. Your sins are forgiven you. Now,
Matthew gives us the bare bones, but Mark and Luke tell us that
there was a great multitude pressed into this house. There was a
lot of people. Again, public interest in Jesus'
ministry had been spreading. And so there's a horde. of people,
they weren't concerned about social distancing, they weren't
concerned about masks or anything like that, they all crammed into
this building so they could hear Jesus speak the truth. Now the
building was so packed, there was so many people in there,
that the men, the friends of the paralytic, actually opened
up the roof and lowered that paralyzed friend right down in
the midst of that. It's a beautiful and a wonderful
thing when you consider it. The roofs in that day and age
were flat, and certainly they would have pulled away a few
tiles, dug away a bit of dirt, and lowered that man so that
he could be healed of his paralysis. So the large crowd gathers to
hear Jesus preaching, and the four men lower the paralyzed
man through the roof. Now notice what it says there.
Then behold, they brought to him a paralytic lying on a bed. It's a good thing for us as friends
of people in need to bring them to Jesus. Now, that's not the
main emphasis in the passage, but it's certainly a great corollary.
When we have people that are in need, we bring them to Jesus
in prayer. Obviously, if we had the ability
to bring a paralyzed man to Him for healing, we would hopefully
do that because it's an application of the second great commandment.
that we love our neighbor as ourself. So these men bring him,
they open the roof and they lower him down. Now notice what it
goes on to say in verse 2, when Jesus saw their faith. Now I
take this to mean the man, but also the paralyzed man. wasn't
just their faith. Some people teach it that way.
Maybe that, you know, I'm not saying that's necessarily wrong,
but I think the paralyzed man had faith as well. He had heard
of Jesus. He knew that this man possibly,
perhaps, could cure him of this paralysis. And for those who
don't know that word, it just means you can't move. You've
got your conscious ability, your mind functions, everything works,
but you can't move from the neck down. You are paralyzed. You
are a paralytic. You are suffering paralysis,
and there is no ability to move whatsoever. So as that man is
being lowered down from the roof, perhaps his heart is beating
at the thought and prospect that maybe today I'll get to walk.
Maybe this Jesus is what he claims to be, and I'll be able to take
up this bed and walk home and praise God Almighty for the healing
that I received. There is that human element involved,
and certainly it was the men, but it was also the paralyzed
man that had this obvious faith. Now notice what Jesus says when
this man is lowered down into the midst of that. He doesn't
miss a beat, does he? Jesus is the kind of preacher
that doesn't say, well, I can't be thrown off my notes, or I
can't be thrown off my game. This is not you know, protocol
where somebody is lowered through the roof during a sermon. I mean,
that would be bizarre. If that actually happened here,
not sure how I would handle it. I certainly wouldn't handle it
the way Jesus did and the way Jesus obviously could, but he
doesn't miss a beat. And notice what he says to this
man. He says, son, your sins are forgiven you. When the man
is being lowered down, and when his friends had opened the roof
to lower him down, they were looking for healing in terms
of paralysis. They were looking for their friend
to be able to walk again. What's this about the forgiveness
of sins? What is Jesus pronouncing upon
this man? What does Jesus know about this
man? Well, Jesus knows everything about this man, because he's
obviously Jesus. But the primary problem that
this man suffered was not his paralysis. We often think that,
oh, if only my legs worked, if only my arms worked, if only
I could see, if only I could hear. That doesn't tend to the
bottom line issue. We're estranged from a holy God. We have transgressed His law.
We have lacked conformity unto it. We're justly liable to his
curse and his wrath in this life and in that which is to come.
Simply fixing the outer man doesn't fix the inner man. So we see
the beauty of Christ and the glory of Christ in that he fixes
the inner man. He heals this man of the bigger
malady, the spiritual problem, not the physical. Now he will
because he's great and glorious and wondrous, but there's a reason
why in context, he does what he does. So the primary problem
with the paralytic was not paralysis, it was sinfulness. Go back to
Matthew chapter 1 for a moment. Matthew chapter 1, after the
genealogy and as we enter into the birth narrative concerning
our Lord Jesus Christ, we're given a statement that should
really help us understand the entirety of Matthew's gospel.
In other words, when we read in chapters 27, specifically
26 and 27, about the passion, about the death of Christ, the
suffering of Jesus Christ, this verse in Matthew chapter one
helps us to provide the rationale. If we ever were to cry out, why
is he going through what he's going through here? Matthew 1.21
sets it in the context. Notice, though, in chapter 1,
verse 20. But while he thought about these
things, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream.
This is Joseph, the earthly father of Jesus, saying, Joseph, son
of David, do not be afraid to take to you Mary, your wife,
for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Spirit. And
she will bring forth a son, and you shall call his name Jesus,
for he will save his people from their sins. So when that man
is lowered down and Jesus says what he says, Son, be of good
cheer, your sins are forgiven you, makes perfect sense, doesn't
it? Certainly he did come to heal
paralysis. Certainly he did come to restore
sight to the blind. He certainly did come to feed
the hungry. But the primary emphasis in the
life and ministry of our Lord Jesus is on salvation from sin. The scribes and the Pharisees
missed that, obviously, but today many people in the church miss
that. We see Jesus as a social justice warrior. We see Jesus
as a helpful buddy. We see Jesus as a boyfriend. We take him from the throne of
glory and bring him to a place and a position that suits us.
The bottom line is that he will save his people from their sins,
and this is precisely what he does with reference to this man.
The miracles of healing are amazing to be sure, but the miracle of
forgiveness, all of us have experienced that. All of us who are in Christ
know what it is. to be found in Him, not having
a righteousness of our own, which is according to the law, but
a righteousness given by God, received through faith, and it's
the righteousness of Jesus that answers to the law of God. Plus,
we've been forgiven of all of our sins. We sing a hymn in our
hymn book, my sin, oh the bliss of this glorious thought. My
sin, not in part, but the whole, is nailed to the cross and I
bear it no more. Praise the Lord, praise the Lord.
If that miracle of healing doesn't promote in you a desire to worship,
then I suspect you don't know that miracle. Because each and
every day, now we are forgetful, so I'll give us a bit of slack,
but a lot of times during the week, we ought to be musing. on the beauty that what I once
was, I am no longer, and that by the grace of God. That being
a child of Satan, that one being committed to enmity against God,
that one who drank sin like men drink water, and that one who
is continually offending a holy God, we have been forgiven. That's
the miracle in the passage. Now, with reference to this particular
situation, notice that even before the Lord heals the paralytic
of his physical problem, He commands him to be of good cheer. Son,
be of good cheer, your sins are forgiven you. I had a friend,
or I have a friend, who had a friend. And this particular friend was
like in his 40s. And if you happen to fit this
profile, I'm sorry. But he was in his 40s. And he
didn't have any prospects for marriage. And he seemed like
a sad camper at times. And the counsel and encouragement
to this particular fellow was, I know you're sad. And I know
you want a woman. And I know you want that sort
of aspect of blessedness and temporal good in your life. But be of good cheer. Your sins
are forgiving you. That's ultimately everything.
If you're not a believer in Christ here this morning, you are dead
in your sins. You have problems with a holy
God. You have problems with the God
of unrivaled majesty and glory, the God who made you, the God
who feeds you, the God who waters you, the God who gives you the
ability to work, the God who sustains you. You're gonna meet
that God one day. And if you are in your sin, you're
going to hear, depart from me. For I never knew you into the
hell prepared for the devil and his angels. But when we have
forgiveness, we can be of good cheer. Now that obtains for all
of us as God's people. We may be having a miserable
time in our lives right now. We may be going through afflictions.
I got to tell you, when I look at the news and I see what's
happening in the United States, and we see what just happened
in Quebec, the pulling down of a statue, you wonder, is what's
happening in Portland coming our way? Brethren, that is discouraging. That is disheartening. But at
the end of it, we can be of good cheer because our sins are forgiven. And the hope is that this gospel
goes forth, conquering and to conquer. So that BLM and Antifa,
instead of having as their end game, the dissolution of society,
will have joy in the presence of God Most High, cleansed in
the precious blood of the Lamb. We ought to pray for churches
that they regather. We pray for pastors that they
preach. This world is desperate. This
world is in bad shape. And this world needs the gospel
of free and sovereign grace. and a full forgiveness, not a
partial, not a bit, not 98% and you make up the rest. If it isn't
100%, we are dead in our trespasses and sins. And Christ answers
to that. His blood is efficacious. His
blood atones. His blood washes us from all
filth, all spot, all wickedness and all sin. So Christ pronounces
this upon this man. He says, son, be of good cheer. Your sins are forgiven you. Now
you might ask the question, what kind of trouble can a paralyzed
man get into? I mean, if he's paralyzed from
the neck down, he's not out visiting prostitutes, he's probably not
able to smoke crack cocaine, he's not murdering people, he's
not looting businesses, he's not pillaging and raping and
destroying. Brethren, the heart of man is
desperately wicked and deceitful above all things. If the man
can't actuate his limbs, his heart is still in abject rebellion
against the true and living God. This paralytic got into a lot
of trouble. He was in Adam, and as that position
in Adam, or from that position of Adam, all his actual transgressions
proceeded. Love to God, love to man. Those
are the two primary commandments in the law that none of us measure
up to. So he says, son, be of good cheer.
Your sins are forgiven you. Now notice the confrontation
with the scribes. There are Pharisees present as
well, according to the parallels in Mark 2 and Luke 5. But we
have this big contrast. Notice verse 3, and at once some
of the scribes said within themselves, this man blasphemes. So you've
got these four men, I take it as four, each on one side of
the mat, could have been two men, I don't know, maybe Mark
and Luke say it specifically, but we have these men who are
walking, carrying, opening a roof, and lowering down their friend.
Contrast that with the scribes whining, grumbling, complaining,
and charging the Savior of sinners with blasphemy. C. H. Spurgeon made this observation,
I always feel pleased at the idea of the dust and debris of
the roof coming down upon the heads of the Pharisees and the
doctors of the law. It always delights me to think
that those gentlemen would have dust on their heads for once,
since there they were, they were bound to have a little of it.
When that roof was opened, the dust fell on their heads. And
Spurgeon says, that's a pleasing thought. That's a good thing
to ponder and a good thing to consider. These men are reasoning
in their hearts, this man blasphemes. Now, don't miss the significance
of the charge. Blasphemy is a capital offense.
Leviticus 24 underscores that. The Word of God highlights that.
To blaspheme or to charge someone with blasphemy is to charge them
with a capital crime. So as far as they're musing,
as far as they're concerned, they think that Jesus is fit
to die. Now, Matthew, as I said, gets
to the nuts and bolts. He just gives us the particulars. The scribes said within themselves,
this man blasphemes. Mark and Luke lead us in their
reasoning process. They reckoned, who does this
man think he is? Only God can forgive sins. Both the other gospel writers
indicate that for us. Again, Matthew just gets to the
bottom line. They say this man blasphemes. So what we have here is an accusation
on the part of these wretches that Christ was guilty of a capital
crime and therefore worthy of capital punishment. Now, notice
the confrontation between them. Look at what Jesus does. Jesus,
knowing their thoughts. Now, some have suggested, wouldn't
it have been too tough to figure it out? I mean, sometimes you
tell your kids, you know, your guilt is written all over your
face, right? You know, you got chocolate there
on your lips. You've got chocolate on your hand. You're not fooling
anybody. You're not the man of mystery
you think you are. I know you just stole cookies out of the
cookie jar. And then you say, you got guilt
written all over your head. They might run over to the mirror
to see if there's actually guilt written all over their head.
So some suspect that Jesus wasn't hard to sort of figure this out.
I mean, their faces would have been contorted. They would have
been thinking in those sorts of ways. Or it could be a demonstration
of the divinity of Christ. He knew their thoughts because
he's the second person of the Trinity. He knew their thoughts
because He is the Son of Man who has power on earth to forgive
sins. And I think that's one of the
grand demonstrations in this passage, is that Jesus is showing
us who He is. Yes, He is man, but yes, He is
God. And so He knew their thoughts,
and then He confronts them. He says in verse 4, why do you
think evil in your hearts? Which it is to think evil when
you accuse somebody of blasphemy that is actually not guilty of
blasphemy. He says, why do you think evil
in your hearts? For which is easier to say your
sins are forgiven you or to say arise and walk? Now, think about
this question for just a moment. Which is easier to say? Notice
what he's saying. Which is easier to say? Not which
is easier to do, but which is easier to say. It's easier to
say your sins are forgiven you, because we don't really know
if that takes place, right? When you got saved, when you
got forgiven of your sin, it wasn't like a halo appeared around
your head. It wasn't like there was now
a sign on your forehead that said, forgiven. We know it's
a matter of the heart. The Lord God forgives. He cleanses
the soul of all sin and filth and wickedness. So it's easier
actually to say, your sins are forgiven you, than to say, take
up your bed and walk. Because if I say, take up your
bed and walk, what are you going to do? You're going to stare
at the man and see if he takes up his bed and walks. If I say
your sins are forgiven you, you don't know whether I've had that
ability or I've had that power to do that actually. But if I
say take up your bed and walk, then all eyes will be on that
man to see or discern whether or not Jesus has that power.
R.T. France makes this statement.
He says, the rhetorical question of verse 5 implies that the harder
of the two options can be demonstrated, the easier may be assumed also
to be possible. It might be suggested that to
forgive sins is the harder, since only God can do it. But Jesus'
question is not about which is easier to do, but which is easier
to say. And a claim to forgive sins is
undoubtedly easier to make, since it cannot be falsified by external
events. Whereas a claim to make a paralyzed
man walk will be immediately proved true or false by a success
or failure, which everyone can see. This will be the logic of
what follows. When Jesus heals the man of his
paralysis, that underscores that he has got the power to have
forgiven him of his sins. We come to this passage or some
come to this passage and say, wow, isn't it wonderful this
paralyzed man went home. We should come to this passage
and say, wow, isn't it a wonderful thing this sinful man was forgiven. The harder thing to do is the
forgiveness of sins. The easier thing to do is to
raise the paralytic up from his sickbed. But in terms of saying,
it's easier to say, your sins are forgiven. It's easier to
say it because it's not demonstrable. So when he says, take up your
bed and walk, it underscores that he has the power and authority
to do the greater, which is to forgive him of his sins. And
you know the irony of the situation? It really is easier to heal the
paralytic. Now, indulge me a moment to do
some theology proper. When we talk about easy with
reference to God, it's senseless. There's nothing difficult for
God. He is a sovereign being. He's omnipotent. He's omniscient.
He is omnipresent. He is all glorious. He is sovereign. There's no easy with God. There's
no difficult with God. He is God. He is pure spirit. Pure act. There's no potentiality
in God. There's no becoming with God.
There's no betterment with God. There's not anything that would
say, oh, well, I can do that because that's easy. This is
going to take a bit more demand. So when we talk about which is
easier relative to deity, it's a moot point. But with reference
to the humanity of Jesus Christ, the Word of Power, as the Son
of God, brings health and healing to this paralyzed man. What ultimately
brings the forgiveness of sins? Well, you keep reading Matthew
and you will see. How is it that he will save those
people from their sins? He's going to obey the Father's
law perfectly for 33 years of his life. He is going to be handed
over to godless men. He is going to be nailed to a
cross. He is going to be exalted, not on a throne, but on a cross.
And there he's going to be mocked, insulted. He is going to be scorned,
abused, ultimately cut off by men and by God the Father, according
to his humanity. So it is easier for Christ to
issue the word of power to raise this sick man from his bed. The
more difficult action in terms of the humanity of Christ is
the suffering and the death associated with paying for the sins of the
world. So when Christ says this, he
is leading them. He is teaching them. He is showing
them the very mission of the Son of God. So notice what he
says, verse six. But that you may know that the
Son of Man has power on earth to forgive sins. Then he said
to the paralytic, arise, take up your bed and go to your house.
So now listen, let's just summarize this. Which is easier to say?
It's easier to say your sins are forgiven because we don't
know. But in order to show that he has the power to forgive sins,
that's why he tells the man to take up his bed and walk. The
idea is that if he can do that, then he can do the other. The
idea is it's exhibit A in the courtroom. Did you cause that
man to pick up his bed and walk? Yes! That underscores the greater
ability that he was able to forgive that man of his sins, of his
lawlessness, of his unrighteousness, of his transgression against
God's holy law. So he says, or he said to the
paralytic, this brings us to the explanation given by Jesus.
Arise, take up your bed, and go to your house. The scribes
question this very assertion by our Lord in terms of his ability
to forgive sin. But he says, this is why I came.
I am telling this man to now rise up, to go take your bed
and go to your home, in order to demonstrate the reality that
the Son of Man has power, authority, on earth to forgive sins. And
as I said at the outset, Matthew 5 to 7, the authority or power
of Christ in His words. Here, Matthew 8 and 9, the authority
or power of Christ in His actions. And that action of the forgiveness
of sins is his prerogative, it is his ability, it is his function
as deity in order to be able to engage in this. And so the
walking man, the fact that he's no longer affected by paralysis,
is evidentiary of the reality that there is forgiveness with
thee that thou mayest be feared. France again says, the Son of
Man, who according to Daniel 7, 13 and 14, will be enthroned
in heaven to share God's sovereignty over all peoples, is already,
during His earthly ministry, authorized to dispense God's
forgiveness. That's what we come to grips
with in this passage. So the paralysis is a problem,
but there is a problem worse than the paralysis, and it's
the sin. Even if Jesus didn't heal him
of his paralysis, the man could be of good cheer because his
sins were forgiven him. I think this is the proper perspective
that we ought to adopt. Again, it is not wicked. It is
not wrong. It is not evil. If you are afflicted
with physical calamity, to pray to God to take that calamity
away. Paul was buffeted by a messenger
of Satan, and he prayed three times. And I don't take that
as, God, please deliver me. God, please deliver me. It was
agonizing, earnest, ongoing, entreaty to the Lord to take
this thorn from his flesh. But the bottom line is if God
doesn't take that thorn from the flesh, Paul can still be
of good cheer because his sins are forgiven. Do we think that
way, brother? Is our happiness and our joy
connected to temporal circumstances? Because if they are, they're
fleeting. If they are, they may vanish. And then what do we do? You remember that bit in Luke
chapter 10, the 70 return after having preached the gospel. And
they say, Lord, the demons were subject to us in your name. Lord,
we saw people healed. Lord, we saw the power of God
manifest. And Jesus says, don't rejoice
in this. Nevertheless, I say to you, rejoice
that your names are written in heaven. Whenever we connect our
happiness or our well-being or our gladness or our joy with
temporal circumstances, we are setting ourselves up to fail.
We are setting ourselves up to lose, because temporal circumstances
are not concrete. They come, they go, they ebb,
they flow. There's riots in the streets.
There's not riots in the streets. There's horrible people marching,
you know, doing horrible things. And then there's not. We cannot
put our joy in the basket of temporality. It has to be connected
with the forgiveness of sins and the reality that we are accepted
in the Beloved. That one day when we stand before
God Most High, when we look eyeball to eyeball with Jesus Christ,
the man He's ordained to judge the living and the dead, we will
hear, well done, good and faithful servant. That is what makes us
happy. That is why we have good cheer. That is why we connect our joy
to the spiritual benefits that God blesses us with. The Lord Jesus did the miracle
they could see to demonstrate the miracle that they could not
see. And that's why he says to this
man, take up your bed and walk. Now let's just end the exposition
by looking at the response of the people. So I think this is
very instructive as well. The healed man, he arose and
departed to his house. So remember he gets lowered down,
he can't move, he's a paralyzed man. He's now of good cheer because
his sins are forgiven, but he's of doubly good cheer because
his legs work. He's able to pick up his mat now and he's able
to take it home. The beauty of this is not necessarily
that he can now physically stand and that he can physically walk,
but the beauty is that now he can stand before a holy God dressed
in a righteousness not his own. That's the glory that this man
knew when he came face to face with the Lord Jesus Christ. Now
look how everybody else responded. Verse 8, now when the multitude
saw it, they marveled and glorified God who had given such power
to men. In the parallel passages in Mark
2, 12, the crowd is amazed. In Luke 5.26, the crowd is amazed
and filled with fear. There's a variant reading here
as well. Some say, or some texts say, now when the multitude saw
it, they feared and glorified God, or they marveled and glorified
God. The argument is that all of these
elements combine in those who have witnessed the power of God.
Remember, when Christ calms the storm, the disciples are amazed
by this. The parallel passage says that
they were fearful. You know why they would be fearful?
If you were with me, and it was windy out, and I spoke to the
wind and it stopped, you'd probably get a little weirded out. If
you were with another person that had the ability to calm
the waves of a sea, you'd go, wow, that's amazing. And then
you'd say, what kind of a man is this? That's precisely what
the disciples said. What manner of man is this? We've
met a lot of men. We've met tall men. We've met
short men. We've met strong men. We've met
weak men. We've met rich men. We've met poor men. But we've
never met a man who can talk to nature and Nature obeys His
voice. Of course, that promotes fear.
And of course, when the crowd saw this, they were amazed. When they saw this, there was
fear, but it led ultimately to them glorifying God. That is
the response of the people of God when they witnessed the power
of God. Fear, trembling, marveling, and
worshiping that God of glory and majesty and honor. Men should
fear the one who has the authority to forgive sins. This is D.A.
Carson. Indeed, they should fear whenever
they are confronted by an open manifestation of God. And then
he says this, it's beautiful. Such fear breeds praise. So I think this is counterintuitive
to us. We think that the fear of God
minimizes the ability to be happy in God. No, it's the fear of
God that promotes happiness, gladness, and joy in the presence
of God. Turn to Psalm 2 for just a moment
to get a view of this in a Psalm of David, directing his attention
to the nations around, the rulers, the civil authority in those
nations surrounding Israel. Verse 10, Psalm 2, now, therefore,
be wise, O kings, be instructed, you judges of the earth, serve
the Lord with fear and rejoice with trembling. See, this idea
that fear or trembling and joy are not consistent in the Christian
life is absolutely contrary to the Christian scriptures. The
Bible tells us that when we actually understand who God is, there
will be fear. The Bible tells us that when
we come face to face with the living and true God, there will
be trembling. But it's in that place, as we
recognize ourselves rightly before a holy God, that joy then overtakes
us. When the disciples find the empty
tomb at the end of Matthew's gospel, they run, they're trembling
with joy. These are not inconsistent. If
you, Lord, should mark iniquities, O Lord, who could stand? But
there is forgiveness with you that you may be what? You may
be feared. That is a legitimate response
from the people of God, and it inevitably breeds the praise
that is consistent with this God. And then notice at the end,
the verse of Psalm 2, "...kiss the Son, lest He be angry, and
you perish in the way, when His wrath is kindled but a little.
Blessed are all those who put their trust in Him." So the two
elements are present in this passage, the manifestation of
Christ's power, And the manifestation of Christ's power promotes in
the people who saw it fear, trembling, amazement, marveling, and glorifying
God. This is why our worship services
shouldn't be marked by frivolity, shouldn't be joke time, shouldn't
be, you know, story time, shouldn't be chatty pastors with their
hands in their pockets and their latte on their platforms. when
he pulpits with men who have backbones that spare not cry
aloud, lift up their voices like trumpets, and tell Jerusalem
her sins. This is what God said to the
prophet Isaiah. Brethren, it's not that we come
on Sunday morning just to cry out, nice, nice, nice, is God
most high. He's wholly Holy, holy is the
Lord of hosts. We need to come to grips with
that reality because it tempers the way we approach Him, it affects
the way we respond to Him, and it definitely ought to shape
the way the church worships Him. This isn't a band, it's not a
concert, it's not entertainment, it's not whatever time we think
it ought to be. It is strictly defined by God's
Word how we approach Him. Well, in conclusion, a few lessons
and then we're finished. First, the salvation of the paralytic. You think that man had good cheer
that day? Yes. His sins were forgiven. You were
probably going to say, yes, he can now walk. We think like charismatics. We think like Pentecostals. We
think the bigger miracle in this passage is that he took up his
bed and he walked home. That's not the bigger miracle.
The bigger miracle is that God Most High cleansed his guilty
soul. His sins were forgiven. He was washed in the blood of
the Lamb. He was now heaven bound. He could
stand, not physically, but spiritually in the presence of God Almighty. Secondly, we ought to learn something
of the glory of Jesus Christ. In the first place, his authority.
Again, it's riddled throughout the section, chapters eight and
nine, but specifically in verses six and eight. but that you may
know that the Son of Man has power on earth to forgive sins."
Verse 8, now, when the multitude saw it, they marveled and glorified
God who had given such power to men. Sometimes you meet people
and you tell them about Jesus and you tell them about God,
you tell them about holiness and righteousness and transgression
of the law, and they say things like, well, I'm so bad, I don't
think this Jesus could save me. I'm so bad, I think I'm beyond
hope. We all said that at one time,
didn't we? We at least thought it. But we've tested, we've tried,
and we've proven our God. The Apostle Paul says this is
a trustworthy statement. It deserves all acceptation that
Christ Jesus came into the world, sinners to save. And then he
goes on to say, of whom I am chief. So if you think yourself
too sinful to be saved, you're not. You're so sinful, you need
Jesus. That's the emphasis in Holy Scripture. This Christ is able to save to
the uttermost all who draw nigh unto God through Him. His blood
is efficacious. His blood cleanses. His blood
washes. It purges. It purifies. It fits us to stand in the presence
of a holy God. So we see the authority of Christ.
Secondly, we see the omniscience of Christ. The Lord saw, or the
Lord knew, the faith of the men, including the paralytic, and
He saw the thoughts of the hearts of these scribes. He knew exactly
what they were thinking. This man blasphemes. Who can
forgive sins but God alone? We see something of the omniscience
of Jesus Christ. But then thirdly, we see His
deity, His divinity. Yes, the Bible teaches us, as
I said at the very outset, He takes on our humanity. He identifies
with us. He has flesh, He has blood, He
has bones, He has everything that makes man, man. But He is
God, everlasting God, and He has the ability, He has the power,
He has the prerogative to forgive sins. And that is precisely what
He exercises in this passage. And then as we consider this,
I want you to just look at a few passages with me because I think,
again, we overlook how good forgiveness is. You know, I think about this
sometimes. I say to myself, Jim, no, I don't
actually do that. But I say, you know, you preach on forgiveness
a lot. People are going to start to think you're a really bad
guy and you love forgiveness. Let me just tell you, I'm a really
bad guy and I love forgiveness. And in my mind, that's one of
the chief boons of the Christian gospel, justification by faith
alone. It's the forgiveness of sins,
and it's the imputed righteousness of Jesus. We receive that the
moment we believe, by God's grace, in Jesus Christ. Isn't that glorious? Every sin washed away, every
sin cleansed, every sin dealt with. Turn to the prophet Micah,
just a few sample passages concerning the forgiveness of sins and the
prerogative of our Lord Jesus to forgive sins. Micah chapter
7. It's a beautiful passage. And
we can multiply texts. Sometimes pastors or preachers
say that when they don't have much to say. I got a whole litany
of texts, but I don't want to take you too far in the day here. But in terms of Micah 7, 18,
and 19, who is a God like you? The prophet is basically speaking
concerning his own name. The name Micah is that. Who is
a God like you? So he's sort of musing now, using
his own name as a reference point. Who is a God like you? Notice
what does not blow the prophet's mind. It's not the justice of
God. It's not the righteousness of
God. Because as image bearers, we
are inherently convinced that persons who do bad things should
be punished. If you doubt that, have kids. If you doubt that, watch the
news. If you doubt that, live for like five seconds in this
world. We know that people who do bad things should get punished.
Nobody says, who is a God like you punishing the iniquity of
sinners? Who is a God like you casting vile reprobates into
hellfire created for the devil? That's not a perplexing issue.
The justice of God and the righteousness of God, even in the most obliterated
image bearer, Still, they understand it is just with God to punish
criminal offenders or to punish sinners. What blows the mind
of the prophet Micah, and what I suggest ought to blow our minds
as well, is the forgiveness of God. It's the reality that He
cleanses us from all unrighteousness. Again, 718. Who is a God like
you, pardoning iniquity and passing over the transgression of the
remnant of His heritage? He doesn't retain his anger forever
because he delights in mercy. He will again have compassion
on us and will subdue our iniquities. You will cast all our sins into
the depths of the sea, and you will give truth to Jacob and
mercy to Abraham, which you have sworn to our fathers from days
of old. It is that which promotes in
the prophet this question, who is a God like you? It's at the
display of mercy and forgiveness and loving kindness and grace. We read it in the outset of worship.
David understands Psalm 130 verse three, if you Lord should mark
iniquities, Lord, who could stand? None of us is obviously the answer,
not a one. But, he says, there is forgiveness
with you that you may be feared. One of the big problems that
Wilk culture has promoted here in North America is a demand
for self-atonement and no forgiveness. There's no forgiveness to be
had out in the world, but there's forgiveness to be had with the
One who matters. There is forgiveness to be had
with the God of glory and majesty and excellence and power. We
want to identify people as something in their past. They just pulled
down the statue of the first Prime Minister of Canada because
he wasn't perfect. How do you remember David? Do
you remember David as an adulterer and a murderer? You might just
be woke then, because I remember David as a man after God's own
heart. What about the good kings in Judah? Were they perfect?
Not by a lick. Did they all remove the high
places? No, but there is commendation by the sacred writer under inspiration
of the Spirit, commending the likes of those men. There is
forgiveness with God that he may be feared. If this culture
doesn't want to preach it, the church had better continue to
proclaim it, because we're dealing with a whole host of people that
are bruised, broken, and battered, not because of their physical
maladies, but because of their sin against a holy God. And deep
down in all of our heart of hearts, we know this is the case. We
know that things are not right between us and heaven. And so
the Christian gospel comes to men, women, boys and girls and
says, believe on Him and you will be forgiven. There's woke
among the professing churches that have disenfranchised the
likes of Jonathan Edwards and George Whitefield. Brethren,
are they more holy than God himself? They can't find it in their hearts
to forgive persons that weren't perfect? Never anyone ever thought
they were perfect? This idea in our day that we
have to atone for the sins of the past or atone for our own
sins and there's never any forgiveness coming. They can have it. The
world can have it. They can die in it for all I
care. We preach a gospel. Actually,
that's a bit harsh. I want them to come to our side
and hear the truth as it is in Jesus and get washed in the precious
blood of the Lamb of God. Because it is He who takes away
the sins of the world. And if you're not a believer
here this morning, that's it. Believe. Not go out and try harder,
go get more woke, go get better, go fix yourself, go become perfect. That's not the answer. The answer
is to look and live. It's to believe on the Lord Jesus
Christ and you shall be saved. Let us pray. Father in heaven,
we thank you for your word. We thank you for the Savior and
what a blessed reality it is that our sins are forgiven. God,
I pray that all of my brothers and sisters in this church would
think on this, be daily encouraged by it, and that it would empower
us to worship and to praise and to glorify you and live as we
ought in this world. The same emphasis in the book
of Romans, chapters 1 to 11 show us the the method, the way that
Jesus saves us from our sins. And then chapter 12 calls us
to live in light of that. I pray that we, as those forgiven,
would be of good cheer and that we, as those forgiven, would
shine as lights in this crooked and perverse generation and preach
forgiveness of sin through Jesus Christ, our Lord. And God, be
merciful to sinners here. Open hearts and cause sinners
to look unto the Lord Jesus and find that blessedness in him,
and we ask in his most holy name, amen. We'll close our service
this morning by singing 568. 568, the doxology, and we'll
stand together. ♪ Praise Him, all creatures there
below you ♪ ♪ Praise Him above the earth below you ♪ ♪ Praise
Father, Son, and Holy Ghost ♪ O Israel, hope in the Lord, for
with the Lord there is mercy, and with him is abundant redemption,
and he shall redeem Israel from all his iniquities. Father, thank
you that this psalm is true. Thank you that it's the Son of
David who brought these things to pass. Thank you that the Son
of Man has power, had power, in His earthly ministry to forgive
sin. And we know that He has that
power now to forgive sin for the believer who still struggles
and for the unbeliever who needs that grace, that mercy, that
life. And I pray that you would be
gracious to each one here, that you would bless the Word of God
to our hearts and minds, and that you would go with us now,
help us to enjoy the Sabbath, to call it a delight, and to
rejoice in the God of heaven and earth. And we pray these
things through Jesus Christ, our Lord. Amen. Please be seated
for a brief time of meditation.