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John chapter four. John chapter four. John chapter four, I'll begin
reading in verse one. Therefore, when the Lord knew
that the Pharisees had heard that Jesus made and baptized
more disciples than John, though Jesus himself did not baptize,
but his disciples, he left Judea and departed again to Galilee.
But he needed to go through Samaria. So, he came to a city of Samaria,
which is called Sychar, near the plot of ground that Jacob
gave to his son, Joseph. Now, Jacob's well was there.
Jesus, therefore, being wearied from his journey, sat thus by
the well. It was about the sixth hour.
A woman of Samaria came to draw water. Jesus said to her, give
me a drink, for his disciples had gone away into the city to
buy food. Then the woman of Samaria said to him, How is it that you,
being a Jew, ask a drink from me, a Samaritan woman? For Jews
have no dealings with Samaritans. Jesus answered and said to her,
If you knew the gift of God and who it is who says to you, give
me a drink, you would have asked him and he would have given you
living water. The woman said to him, Sir, you
have nothing to draw with and the well is deep. Where, then,
do you get that living water? Are you greater than our father
Jacob, who gave us the well and drank from it himself, as well
as his sons and his livestock? Jesus answered and said to her,
Whoever drinks of this water will thirst again. But whoever
drinks of the water that I shall give him will never thirst. But
the water that I shall give him will become in him a fountain
of water springing up into everlasting life. The woman said to him,
Sir, give me this water that I may not thirst nor come here
to draw. Jesus said to her, Go, call your
husband and come here. The woman answered and said,
I have no husband. Jesus said to her, You have well
said, I have no husband, for you have had five husbands and
the one whom you now have is not your husband. In that you
spoke truly. The woman said to him, Sir, I
perceive that you are a prophet. Our fathers worshiped on this
mountain. And you Jews say that in Jerusalem is the place where
one ought to worship. Jesus said to her, Woman, believe
me, the hour is coming when you will neither on this mountain
nor in Jerusalem worship the father. You worship what you
do not know. We know what we worship for salvation
is of the Jews. But the hour is coming and now
is when the true worship worshipers will worship the father in spirit
and truth. For the father is seeking such
to worship him. God is spirit and those who worship
him must worship in spirit and truth. The woman said to him,
I know that Messiah is coming, who is called Christ. When he
comes, he will tell us all things. Jesus said to her, I who speak
to you and he. And at this point, his disciples
came and they marveled that he talked with a woman. Yet no one
said, what do you see or why are you talking with her? The
woman then left her water pot, went her way into the city and
said to the man, Tom, see a man who told me all things that I
ever did. Could this be the Christ? Then
they went out of the city and came to him. Amen. Let us pray. Our father in heaven, we come
into your presence and our God, we know that you are a holy God
and a righteous God, the God full of mercy and grace and a
God who has not dealt with us according to our sin. And in
this we rejoice, Father, we thank you for that forgiveness of sin
that we have through the living water, which is Christ Jesus,
our Lord. We pray that even now you would
help us to understand your word. Help us, Lord God, to receive
the things that you would have for us and do wash us afresh
in the blood of Christ. Do help us, God, to come with
clear consciences and with a genuine desire to be taught of God. We
just pray, Lord, that you would be exalted and glorified, that
we'd learn something of what it is to to come into your presence
and to know that communion that you have made us for. And we
ask through Jesus Christ, our Lord. Amen. If I ask the question,
why are you here, what would you answer? I don't mean why
are you here in this particular room, on this particular day,
in this particular town, but why are you here with reference
to your existence on earth? You might say, well, God made
me to be a teacher, God made me to be a mechanic, or God made
me to be this or that. God made you to worship Him.
That is the primary purpose for which we have been created. God
made man upright. He made him in his own image.
He gave us rationality. He gave us the ability to think
his thoughts after him. He gave us the gift of language.
He put us in a garden, a beautiful place. wherein man could commune
with his God. If you look at the construction
of the garden, it was set up as a temple. It was set up as
a place where God and sinners or God and man rather would come.
and engage with one another, and all of redemptive history
is moving to that place when that temple will be restored.
It is no accident that when John the Apostle looks and he sees
that New Jerusalem coming down out of heaven prepared as a bride
adorned for her husband, It is described as a temple. Paradise
was lost in the garden. Paradise will be restored again
through the power of Jesus Christ. So God made us to worship, but
man departed, man defected, man against the living and the true
God. So, the remainder of the Bible teaches us how the Lord
rescues, how the Lord redeems, how He restores us to that place
where we worship Him properly. And this morning, we're going
to consider the doctrine of worship, and it is well expressed here
in John 4 in Jesus dealing with this woman, this Samaritan woman. Now, just for the sake of definition,
worship is the giving of praise, honor, adoration, devotion and
service to God. That's a great explanation. It
is the giving of praise, honor, adoration, devotion and service
to God. The Greek word often means or
the Greek word that is employed often means to fall down and
to kiss someone. The idea is that we're falling
before the Lord Jesus Christ in submission. and in service
and we are rendering to you that honor and that devotion that
is due to his name. It is primarily a matter of the
heart. But it does express itself through
the body. And as you survey worship in
the Old Testament and as you surveyed in the New Testament,
it is a whole soul, whole body exercise to present ourselves
unto the living and the true God. There is no higher purpose
for which you have been created than to glorify God. Dr. Morecraft says we are never more
fully human than when we are singing praises to God. That's
a great concept. You are never as fully human
as you are when you are worshipping your creator, because that's
why he made you. That is the purpose for which
he made you. John Piper says that missions
and evangelism will cease. Missions and evangelism are a
means to create worshippers. Worship never ceases. Worship
will never stop. In heaven there won't be missions
or evangelism, but worship will continue. The primary function
for missions and evangelism in our own day and age is to go
forth with the gospel of free and sovereign grace, to see men
bow down to the Lord Jesus Christ, and to give themselves up in
worship to our God. So missions and evangelism are
a means to create worshippers. Worship is why you break. Worship is why you eat. Worship is why you drink. Worship
is why God has made you. And there are four topics or
four ideas or four themes, really, that Jesus and this Samaritan
woman talk about. But the central, the primary
theme is that whole idea of worship and giving glory and honor to
God. The first thing they speak about is this water, specifically
the living water. Secondly, they talk about her
marriage. Thirdly, they talk about worship
proper. She changes the subject as she
goes into a different direction. She asks him specifically about
worship. And then the fourth topic they
discuss is the Messiah, the Messiah ship, the one who is the Christ
who would come from God to save his people from their sin. So
living water, the woman's marriage, worship itself and the Messiah
ship. But let's look, first of all,
at this discussion concerning the living water. The setting
is important. You need to know something about
Samaria. The Samaritans were not the favorite
people in Palestine of that day. There was quite a rift between
Jews and Samaritans. In fact, that's why the woman
says, you being a Jew, why are you talking to me, a Samaritan? Then the disciples are a bit
blown away because he's talking to a woman. There was a thought
back then that you would be better spent studying theology than
wasting your time talking to a woman. So this woman had two
strikes against her going into this very meeting. But I think
there's even more than meets the eye and more than that we
can survey concerning her situation. But Samaria was founded ultimately
as the northern, the capital of the northern tribes after
the division of the kingdom under King Omri. Remember, God split
Israel and Judah into two, the ten northern tribes, and then
you had two southern tribes. Well, then God used Assyria to
judge the northern tribes in 722 BC. And what Assyria's plan
was, or one of the means by which they extended their dominion
and culture, was to take lands that they had captured and bring
Assyrians in and make them live in the land with the people who
remained. The idea being that the people
who remain would absorb the culture of Assyria. And when you have
time, you can look at Second Kings chapter 17 to see how the
worship of God in Samaria was thoroughly corrupted. They did
agree or the Samaritans rather agreed with the ten of the first
five bucks. They said they believe the first
five bucks or the penitent. That's why she's knowledgeable
about Jacob. She's knowledgeable about worship.
She has some understanding of these things, but they were downcast. They were looked down upon as
doctrinal mongrels. You know those dogs that you
say is a Heinz 57 dog? That's what the Samaritans were,
theologically and religiously. They were mutts, they were mongrels,
they were not orthodox. And something else that I think
we need to notice about this particular meeting is that I
think there's a specific contrast set up between this woman and
Nicodemus in John chapter 3. I go back just for a moment to
John two, the very end of John two. I want you to see something
here that helps us understand these accounts where Jesus interacts
with private individuals. John chapter two, verse twenty
three. Now, when he was in Jerusalem
at the Passover during the feast, many believed in his name when
they saw the signs which he did. But Jesus did not commit himself
to them because he knew all men and had no need that anyone should
testify of man, for he knew what was in man. Right on the heels
of this statement, here comes Nicodemus. Nicodemus says, we
know that you're a teacher sent from God. What does Jesus do?
He knew the man. He knew what was at the heart
of this man. He said, unless a man is born again, he will
not see the kingdom of God. He is dealing with him on that
spiritual level. He is dealing with him on that
most perceptive way. He knows what's in man. Here
comes this Pharisee or here comes this leader in the land of Israel. And Jesus deals with them concerning
the new birth. We get to John 4 and he deals
with basically the opposite of Nicodemus. I mean, you couldn't
get further from Nicodemus than you could in this Samaritan woman.
D.A. Carson said, John man and a contrast. I think he not only may intend,
but he definitely intends a contrast between the woman of this narrative
and Nicodemus of Chapter three. He was learned, powerful, respected,
orthodox, theologically trained. She was unschooled, without influence,
despised, capable only of folk religion. He was a man, a Jew,
a ruler. She was a woman, a Samaritan,
a moral outcast. And then his final statement
is penetrating. And both needed Jesus. She'll love that. There exists
such pride in the church today. It's almost like our centers
are more important than your centers. We got to go out and
win the adulterous is we got to go out and win the harlots.
Yes, we do. We need to win Nicodemus also because Nicodemus goes to
hell without the gospel of Jesus Christ. He's a valuable and precious
soul. We not only need to target the
Nicodemuses or the Nicodemi, we need to go after the adulteresses.
We need to go after the harlots. We need to proclaim this living
water that is powerful to save to the uttermost all that draw
near to God through Jesus Christ the Lord. We have been given
the great blessing and privilege as the Church of Christ to take
these big containers of living water and seek to dump them on
all comers, on all people. John is showing us here how Jesus
deals with souls, how Jesus deals with sinners, whether they are
from the upper echelon of society or they are from the lowest part
of society. And the common denominator, the
common theme is that Christ alone is able to save sinners. So, we notice here, Jesus comes
to this well in verse five and six. Jacob's well was there.
Verse six. Jesus, therefore, being wearied
from his journey, sat thus by the well. It was about the sixth
hour. That means it was about noon. His disciples went off
to buy some food. It's noon. He's weary. He's tired. This underscores his genuine
humanity. Yes, he is God. He is man. Fully
God. fully man, the Council of Calcedon
in 451 A.D. or A.B. 451 spelled this out
beautifully, reflecting what the Bible teaches. He is true
man. He is weary. He is thirsty, but
he's also there by divine necessity. Notice back in chapter four at
verse four, but he needed to go through Samaria, not just
because it was the most direct route. Not just because it was
the most appropriate way for him to travel from one place
to another. He needed to go there because
there was a sinful woman that he was going to save. There is
divine necessity in this text that we must not miss. Not only
does Jesus need to go and rescue this sinful woman, but God must
be worshipped in spirit and through a lot of divine necessity in
this particular chapter that we do well to take notice of. So Christ comes, he asks for
her to give me a drink. And the fact is, brethren, she's
by herself. This is another indicator that
she is not well favored among even her own people. Usually
the women would have went to the well together. So she's not
only a woman, she's not only a Samaritan, but she's also an
outcast from her own people. The fact that she goes ultimately
and witnesses to the men leads some to conclude that she was
a harlot and she went to go preach to the men who knew her best. She didn't go to the women, not
to say she neglected them. I don't know about all that,
but she definitely had a spotted and assorted past. And Christ
deals with her in this grace and mercy. So Jesus asks her,
give me a drink. Notice in verse nine, then the
woman of Samaria said to him, how is it that you being a Jew
ask a drink for me? A Samaritan woman for Jews have
no dealings with Samaritans. John wants us to understand that
John wants us to see. John couldn't make it any more
conspicuous that that Jesus is doing something here that you
just didn't do that. You just didn't talk to a woman
who was a Samaritan like this. But he was divinely constrained. He had necessity laid upon him. No, she doesn't give him a drink.
No indication whatsoever in the text that she says here. So what
do you mean you're asking me for a drink? I don't think she
gave him a drink. He's thirsty. He's tired. He's
hot. But Jesus uses this occasion
to move from physical water into this living water. He does this
in various occasions in John's gospel, take something physical
and then penetrate to the spiritual behind it. You must be born again. Nicodemus says, what do I have
to walk? I'll go back into my mother's womb. There's a spiritual
meaning here. And so, Jesus uses this occasion. It's interesting, the fountain
of living water himself asks for a drink of water. She refuses
him and then he uses this opportunity to teach her concerning living
water. Notice verse 10, Jesus answered
and said to her, if you knew the gift of God and who it is
who says to you, give me a drink, you would have asked him and
he would have given you living water. What do you think Jesus
is doing here? You might actually translate
this, if you knew the gift of God, that is the one who says
to you, give me a drink. Jesus is the gift of God, isn't
he? God so loved the world that he
gave his only begotten son, that whoever believes in him should
not perish, but have everlasting life. Jesus is about this woman's
soul. He's going to save her. He's
going to deliver her from the kingdom of darkness and transfer
her into the kingdom of his own light. And then notice the woman
says in verse 11, the woman said to him, Sir, you have nothing
to draw with in the well is deep. Well, then you get that living
water. Are you greater than our father, Jacob, who gave us the
well and drank from it himself, as well as his sons and livestock? She understood that he was asserting
superiority over Jake over Jacob. Jesus can give her something
that Jacob couldn't. And you know what? She's suspect
of him. I don't think she thinks he can deliver the goods. She
doesn't know yet just what it is or who it is she's run into
when you talk about a meeting here. Talk about an amazing time
in this woman's life. And notice what Jesus says. He
doesn't allow her to deter him. He doesn't allow her to refuse
him. He doesn't allow her to reject
him. He pursues with patience. He answers her questions and
he explains this whole issue of living water. Notice in verse
13, Jesus answered and said to her, whoever drinks of this water
will thirst again, that physical water where they came to draw
from the well. He goes on to say in verse 14,
but whoever drinks of the water that I shall give him will never
thirst, but the water that I shall give him will become in him a
fountain of water springing up into everlasting life. We need
to notice three things about this statement. The first is
only Jesus gives this. You cannot come away from reading
this account with Jesus and the woman at the well and conclude
that all roads lead to heaven because they don't. There's one
found, one source of living water and it's Jesus. He will say this
very clearly later in John 14 says, I am the way, the truth
and the life. No one comes to the father except
through me. He's saying essentially the same
thing here. He says, whoever drinks of this
water will thirst again, but whoever drinks of the water that
I shall give him. Whose will is supreme in the
matter of salvation? The divine will. It is Jesus
who saves. It is Jesus who liberates. It
is Jesus who rescues. It is Jesus who washes. Jesus
who sanctifies. Jesus who justifies. It is not
her will that is primary here. It is not her making a decision
for the Lord Jesus. It is Christ saying, I give this
water and I give it freely as I determined to. Secondly, this
living water is eternal life. He says as much at the end of
verse fourteen, but the water that I shall give him will become
in him a fountain of water springing up into everlasting life. That is the grand purpose for
which Jesus came to die for sinners and to rise again so that they
might have everlasting life. Jesus was a good example. Jesus
was a good teacher. Jesus did mighty deeds. Jesus
healed a lot of people. Jesus fed the poor. Jesus raised
the dead. But his primary act The primary
focus in his ministry was to die for sinners and to rise again. This is why Paul in 1 Corinthians
1 can say that the Jews, they seek after a sign and the Greeks,
they seek after wisdom. But we preach Christ crucified
to the Greeks, foolishness to the Jews, a stumbling block.
But to those who are being saved, Christ, the wisdom and power
of God. Brethren, look at Jesus as your
example. Look at Jesus as a great teacher.
But first and foremost, look at Jesus as a substitute, as
a sacrifice, as the bloody savior for sinners. I love the way a
brother prayed the bloody and battered savior. That makes us
a bit uncomfortable. Sometimes you read old Spurgeon
sermons and he says, look at the door at Calvary. We don't
like to think that way. People get offended when we sing
Cooper's hymn. There is a fountain filled with
blood drawn from Emmanuel's veins. But, brethren, we must be blood-stained
as individuals. We must be blood-stained as a
church. We are not here because of our
merit. We are not here because of our righteousness. We are
not here because of our works. We are here because we've been
redeemed through blood. is the giver of eternal life. And he does this through his
doing and through his dying and through his resurrection and
his current session on high. And then he says very specifically
the means by which this living water is received faith. He calls it drinking here. He
calls it eating in John six. Those are all metaphors of the
act of faith. Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ
and you shall be saved. Jesus says whoever drinks of
the water that I shall give him will never thirst, but the water
that I shall give him will become in him a fountain of water springing
up into everlasting life. The metaphor is rich and it's
beautiful and it's wonderful. What do we need more than water?
Y'all can leave here right now and not eat for another week
or two and still live. Some of us might live even longer
than a week or two. You cannot live without water. You cannot go without water. You must have it to satisfy.
You must have it to refresh. You must have it for vitality
and for life to Jesus to say he is the living water. He is
the one that not only refreshes, but he revitalizes, he makes
alive, he sustains that life. He is the very life, the very
substance that we need continuously. Christ is dealing graciously
with this woman. Notice now, she says in verse
15, the woman said to him, sir, give me this water that I may
not thirst nor come here to draw. Can you imagine her excitement
for a moment? See, biblical interpretation
means transporting yourself back there. She's excited. Somebody came to your house and
said, look, I got something for you that will satisfy you forever. No, we wouldn't be like that.
What is it? Tell me. How can I obtain this? What is
it? There's excitement. That's where this lady's at.
She's gone from, how come you're talking to me to, where is this
living water? I want some. I want a drink. She's a social abcast. She's
a Samaritan woman. She is weary. She is heavy laden. Her life, Reverend, is a big
zero in the grand scheme of things. She's not Nicodemus. She's not
accomplished. She's not looked on well in Israel.
She's not called a teacher in Israel. She doesn't wear fine
clothes. She's not. She's not respected
in the community. She's everything opposite. So
Jesus comes and says, I've got living water. You drink this
water and you'll never thirst again. It shouldn't surprise
us that she says, give me this water that I may not thirst nor
come here to draw. Some of you have never come to
this point. You've heard the glory of the
gospel. You've heard the truth that there
is a Savior who will receive you, that will forgive you, that
will cleanse you from your sins. And instead of saying, sir, give
me this water, you said, well, I'll hear it another time. I'll
go home and sin. I'll continue living in sin.
I'll continue doing this activity. I like pornography, or I like
drugs, or I like the white collar crime, or I like my embezzlement,
or my lying, or my cheating, or my thieving. She is feeling
better than this living water. Praise God, this woman is getting
it. Praise God, she sees what matters. Some here don't see
what matters. And it reflects in the way that
we live. It reflects in the way that we conduct ourselves. Always
amazed me how people get so excited and zealous for things like a
two hour hockey game. We're a rugby game. They get
all fired up. It's not necessarily wicked to get fired up. Then
we come into the church and we get around Christians. We start
talking about Jesus and it's like we're dead. It's like there's
no reality that there is a heaven. There is a hell. There's no effect
upon us. We can traffic in some of the
most lofty and most holy things and come away saying, man, I
wonder what's for lunch. Probably some right now are thinking,
I wonder what's for lunch? Can they turn this down? It's
too loud. You know, learn something from
this woman. With all of her issues and all of her problems and all
of her past, when Christ came and said, look, I've got living
water, she says, I want that. I want living water. I'm not
content with my life. I'm in a mess of it. It's wretched. It's horrible. I'm defiled. I've got to come to the well
on my own, because the ladies of the town don't like me. Maybe
they think I'm trying to steal their husbands. This is a real
sinner, a real bona fide sinner that Jesus is dealing with there.
And that brings in, secondly, to consider her marriage. She's
in a good place. Sir, give me this water. I want
a drink. Oh, go call your husband. What's Jesus saying? There's
a sin problem. There's an issue that stands
between you and the living God. Go call your husband and come
here. I love that. Love what Jesus
does. He doesn't say go fix your broken
relationships. And when you've succeeded, come
back to me. That's not what he does. That's your idea of salvation. You got it wrong. People say,
oh, my life is so messed up. I got to get things in order
and then I'll come to Jesus. Wrong. Jesus puts things in order. Remember, God, through the prophet
Jeremiah, said to Israel, come ye backsliding children and I
will heal your backsliding. Don't try to fix it up. Don't
try to repair yourself. Don't try to make yourself better.
We're not preaching moral reform. We are preaching the bloody and
risen Savior. He says, go get your husband
and come back. What does she say? I don't have
a husband. Jesus commends her formally. She's right. You have well said
you don't have a husband. You've had five and the one you're
with is not your husband. What's he doing? It's bringing
that law, he's bringing that conviction. He's bringing us
to that place where we need to be before we'll ever worship
God are right. You don't just strut into the
presence of God with all your sin, without any conviction,
without any thought, without any dealings whatsoever and say,
Lord, here I am. Butler said I was made to worship
you. Here I am. No, you have to come through
the blood. You have to come through the
living water. That's what Christ is doing here. That's God saying
in Isaiah 66 too. He says, Heaven is my throne. The earth is my footstool, but
I look upon him who has a humble and a contrite heart. I look
upon him who trembles at my word. See, Christ says to this woman,
before you can worship God in spirit and in truth, you first
need to receive this living water. You first need to believe the
gospel. Some of you probably have never
worshipped in your life. Just going to a worship service
doesn't mean the magic happens. Just singing the song doesn't
mean the magic happens. By magic, I'm not saying it is
a magic act. I'm saying that connection with
God, that intimacy, that union. Some have never worshipped. Why?
Because they've never drank the living water. They've never dealt
with these five men plus one. They bring all their sin, they
bring all their unconverted self into the presence of the high
and holy God and think if they do the right things and say the
right things and think the right things while they're told, they
will somehow worship. Absolutely not. The only way
you'll worship is to drink first of this living water. Go call
your husband. He wanted her to understand that
coming to him includes conviction of sin. You trace through the
Bible, you read from the very beginning to the end. What is
sinner? What is the sinner's response
before God? What happened with Adam and Eve after they fall
into sin? They make these leaves, they cover their waste areas,
and that wasn't enough, so they go and hide themselves among
the trees. Instead of running to God for forgiveness, they
run from God. Why? They were convicted of their
sin. What's Isaiah the prophet do when he is seen or given that
vision of the throne room of God in the year that King Uzziah
died? He sees the Lord high and lofty. He sees the train of his
robe filling that holy place. He sees the pre-incarnate Christ,
according to John chapter 12. He sees these things. He hears
the angel saying, holy, holy, holy is the Lord of hosts. The
whole earth is full of his glory. What does Isaiah the prophet
do? Oh, wow, Lord, aren't you lucky? I'm here to worship you.
He said he cried out. He said, well, is me, for I am
undone. I am a man of unclean lips. I
dwell among the people of unclean lips. My eyes have seen the Lord. What's Job do after God answers
him out of the whirlwind? Remember, Job, at one point,
I don't know, too big for his britches, starts to question
God. God says, I want you to study
yourself because I'm going to answer. Job, where were you when
I laid the foundations of the world? Job, where were you when
I told the water how far I'm not anymore? Job, where were
you when I put the stars up in the sky? Job, can you answer
me? No, you can't, right? Let's keep going. What's Job's
response but to cover his mouth? He couldn't look upon this holy
God. We have this idea that as sinful
men, we just wander into the presence of God. We need mediation. We need a redeemer. We need the
living water. What's God say to Moses when
he shows himself at the burning bush? Take your sandals off,
because the ground upon which you stand is holy ground. What
about Nehudah and Abihu? Remember Leviticus chapter one
to nine, God spells out how he is to be worshipped. God declares
in vivid detail how he is to be approached. This is the law
of sacrifice. This is the way you do it. These
are the ones who conduct it. Chapter nine, the very end. Israel
offers up an acceptable sacrifice and the glory of God consumes
their offering. It says the people shout. Do
you love that? They shout. I've always wondered
what kind of a shout that was. A wow or a Just an amazing display
of God sending fire down and consuming their altar. Lo and
behold, Leviticus 10 starts and Nadab and Abihu think, well,
we can do something that God hasn't commanded us. We'll offer
up some strange fire unto the Lord. After all, he's already
shown his approbation of what we offered. He'll take this too.
No, he won't. God sent fire again, but this
time it didn't consume their sacrifice. It consumed Nadab
and Abihu. What's God's lesson? What's God
want you to learn from that passage? What's God want you to bow your
head and say, Lord, please teach me this and then say amen and
go live on your way. I am holy and by those who approach
me, I must be regarded as holy. God will deal with your sin.
I'm not suggesting otherwise. Jesus covers sin. Jesus washes
sin, Jesus justifies and sanctifies, but so many of us want to enter
in and enjoy the worship of God without having made peace with
God through our Lord Jesus. How can we have worship with
one who is our sworn enemy? How can we have worship with
one who is our enemy? Because if we're not reconciled
through our Lord Jesus Christ, that's exactly the situation.
So the word reconciliation has to do with God is reconciling
sinners to himself. That means bringing peace. So
the words the Bible uses about salvation are very important.
It does us well to understand that words like redemption. Jesus
buys us out of the slave market of sin. He redeems us. The word propitiation used in
a few places by the Apostle Paul means that Jesus takes in himself
the wrath that is due to us. It's a good word. You don't want
to get rid of that one. It's important. reconciliation, God and sinners
reconciled in the Lord Jesus Christ. He's willing and he's
able and he will deal with your issue is you got to deal with
your sin. That's what Jesus is impressing upon this woman and
notice something to Jesus commands her to do something she can't
do. That really bothers people. How can he command me to this
and I can't do it? Because he's God? That's a good
answer right there. Go call your husband. She couldn't. Why would we preach the law to
someone when they can't? Because through the law is the
knowledge of sin. Please don't forget that use
of the law. Christ is bearing on this woman. And then notice what she does. She wants to talk about worship.
Is that great? Sure. I perceive that you are
a prophet. Our fathers worshipped on this
mountain and you just say that in Jerusalem is the place where
one ought to worship. Two different views on this.
Some say it's got a psychological element. She's found out. She's
like a cornered animal now. She's got to come out fighting
or change the subject. She can say, well, you know,
the husband thing, they all died. I got divorced. You know, try
to justify her sin or just not say a word. Let's just change
the subject. Sure, you've had that happen
before. You're out witnessing to someone, you bring them, you
know, they're found out in sin. Well, where did Cain get his
wife? It's a debate time. Let's change the subject. I don't
want to talk about me and my sin. Usually, it's not a real
happy subject. Especially if I'm not a forgiving
sinner. I really don't want to talk about it. John 3 tells me
that as darkness, I don't want to come to the light, lest my
evil is exposed. Or she's legitimately interested.
She's standing in the midst of a prophet. It's some theology
here. The difference between the Jews
and the Samaritans. I want to know. I want to learn.
She asks about worship. I leave that to your own prayer,
your own meditation as to which of the two. But the point is,
the direction changes now to a consideration of the worship
of God. Jesus goes. Jesus doesn't say,
wait a minute, I want to talk about this, because all that
he says is going to continue to expose her and show her her
need for him. But you want to talk about worship.
Let's talk about worship. The first thing is the place
of worship. Our fathers worshipped on this mountain, verse 20. And
you do say that in Jerusalem is the place where one ought
to worship. The woman asks, where do we go? Do we go to Jerusalem
or do we go to Gerizim? Do we go to Samaria or do we
go to Jerusalem? Where do we go? Jesus' words
are beautiful. So one of the aspects of John's
gospel is to show us throughout that Jesus is the fulfillment
of all that the Old Testament taught. Woman, believe me, he
says, the hour is coming when you will neither on this mountain
nor in Jerusalem worship the father. You worship what you
do not know. We know what we worship for salvation
is of the Jews, but the hour is coming and notice verse twenty
three and now is talking about. Talking about the fulfillment
of all those promises of God, where the worship of God would
be universalized, universalized, does not mean every single sinner
will be saved. But it means that the worship
of God will transcend Palestine. Can someone turn the fans on,
please? It's quite warm in here and I don't want to lose anybody.
If we could just flip those ones on, that would be good. Maybe
we'll get the blood flowing. As Spurgeon said, the next best
thing to the spirit in the heart is oxygen in the head. I don't
want a lack of oxygen to restrict any of us from seeing what Jesus
teaches this woman concerning worship. Thank you. This place,
where do we go? Where do we go? Where do we go?
Where do we go? Jesus says the hour is coming and now he is,
when it won't be localized. See, the temple was very much
the center of Israelite worship. Nobody's disputing that. But
what was the temple pointing to? The temple was pointing to
Jesus. That's the whole point of John
2. Destroy this temple and in three days I will raise it up.
It took our fathers 46 years to build this temple. You're
going to raise it up in three days. What's John the theologian
tell us? He was talking about the temple
of his body. Remember, I referenced Revelation
and the movement of redemptive history. When we get to Revelation
21 and 22, what do we learn? There's no physical structure
there. The Lord God and the land are
the temple. Christ saying is the hour is
coming and now is with his life, with his ministry, with his redemptive
activity, when it won't be localized in Palestine, but the worship
of God will be universal. I believe that in the mind of
Christ or some of the texts that that perhaps Christ had in mind,
one of them is Malachi chapter one, a book that deals very specifically
with the worship of God. In Malachi chapter one, verse
eleven, for from the rising of the sun, even to its going down,
my name shall be great among the Gentiles in every place. Incense shall be offered to my
name and a pure offering for my name shall be great among
the nation, says the Lord of hosts. This is the time Christ
is inaugurated. Malachi's prophecy, Isaiah's
prophecy, the promise made to Abraham in Genesis 17. In you,
all the families of the earth will be blessed. Christ says,
here it is. Notice, secondly, he speaks of
the object of worship. She wants to talk about the place,
the where. He wants to talk about the who. You get that she was talking
about the place where I go to worship. He was talking about
who you're worshiping. He says salvation is of the Jews
and is insofar as that goes, the Jews were giving the oracles
of God in Judah. God's name is known according
to the psalmist. Paul says that they were given all these blessings,
all these good things, all these good words from the Lord. Yes,
of the two Samaritan and Jew Old Covenant wise, the Jews are
right. So he says. You worship what you do not know.
We know what we worship for salvation is of the Jews. When Assyria
came into Samaria and started planting all that wicked doctrine
and all that religious heresy and the Samaritans started following
that, y'all abandoned the true and living God. You became apostates. You became defectors. You are
gone. You are outside the covenants
of promise. You are strangers to the Commonwealth
of Israel. But now, is the time for you, even you,
to be brought through the blood of the Lord Jesus Christ. The
issue is not where, but whom is worship. And, you know, this
is a big difference as to what we hear today. Today, false religion
says, as long as you worship, doesn't matter. As long as you
worship. Man is a worshipping being. All
you gotta do is worship. Doesn't matter if you worship
a doorknob. Doesn't matter if you worship a man. Doesn't matter
if you worship a cult. Doesn't matter if you worship
an organization. Doesn't matter. What's important is worship.
We hear a variation of that with reference to believe. We come
and say, believe on the Lord Jesus Christ. No, you just need
to believe. As long as you believe, then you're gonna be alright.
No, you're not. It does matter who you believe on, and it does
matter who you worship. You may be worshiping a God you
have created according to your own image. You must come to the
Bible to learn of the true and the living God. It's been well
said, God created man in his own image, and ever since the
fall, man has been recreating God in his own image. Jesus says it's important to
know, it's important to understand, it's important to take the scriptures
and learn of this God. Notice he speaks of the time.
We've already referred to this. The hour is coming and now is.
This is all affected by the Lord Jesus Christ and his coming.
He says the foundation upon which worship is possible. He says,
God is spirit. Those who worship him must worship
in spirit and truth. The fact that God is spirit means
we can universally come to this God. We can come to this Lord. But I think even more what Jesus
is highlighting is the character of God here. Teaching something
that we need to understand concerning the Trinity, God is spirit and
those who worship must worship in a Trinitarian manner. They
must worship in spirit and in truth. The spirit is talked about
throughout the upper room discourse. The father is to be worshiped
through the mediation of the son by the power of the Holy
Spirit. This is what Christ is highlighted.
He's saying that our worship of the true and living God must
be based on his character as it's revealed to us in the whole
Bible, which means Trinitarian. If the church today can have
in its ranks Unitarians, can have in its ranks people that
deny the Trinity, the church is failing. The Bible is Trinitarian
to the core. There's this idea that when Matthew
28 speaks about the Trinity, no, Genesis 1-1 to the end of
Revelation speaks of the Trinity. In the beginning, God created
the heavens and the earth. God, plural Elohim, well, that's
the plural of majesty. No, it isn't. It's the tri personality
of God, a plural verb with a singular or a plural subject with a singular
verb. The triune God presents himself
in the first chapter of Genesis. The Spirit of God is brooding
over the waters. Psalm 33 tells us that God, by
his word, created. We get to John 1, 1 to 3. In
the beginning was the Word. The Word was with God and the
Word was God. It was through the Word that
all things were created. Christ is saying that Unitarians,
Oneness Pentecostals, Mormons, Jehovah's Witnesses, humanists,
pagans, everyone who does not worship the Trinitarian God is
wrong. Jesus couldn't come to some ecumenical
gathering and make everybody happy. See, for Jesus, truth
and doctrine really did matter, because if you don't know the
true God, can't worship the true God. That's why preachers come
up here and yell at you every Sunday. Read your Bible. How
could you possibly worship this God? You don't know. Paul picks
this up in Ephesians 3 or 2 18 for through him, through Jesus
Christ, we both have access by one spirit to the father. How
are we supposed to worship? We're supposed to come to the
Father through the mediation of Jesus Christ by the power
of the Holy Spirit. In other words, according to
Jesus in John 4, God is spirit and those who worship it. Notice
again, the necessity of this must worship in spirit and truth. Do not ever say, well, that doctrine
of the Trinity, it's just a mystery, just a paradise. It's just a
contradiction. No, it isn't. God is not a mystery. God is not a paradox. God is
not a contradiction. Now, there are aspects concerning
God that we cannot penetrate because he's infinite and more
finite. But when the Christian church
goes on, say, well, yeah, it's hard to believe. What are we
saying? We are betraying the Word of
God itself. I just, I repudiate and reject
this approach to the Trinity. It's just too hard. It's the
foundation for our communion and our dependence upon God.
You better get your mind in gear then and start learning. This
is who God is. This is his character. This is
his essence, one true and living God, three persons in the Godhead,
the father, the son and the Holy Spirit. And these three are one,
the same in substance, equal in power and in glory. Knowing
that God having been washed in precious blood, being aided by
the Holy Spirit, we can come here on the Lord's Day and really
worship. But don't miss this. Last thing
we need to understand about true worship. God initiates it. God initiates. God sustains. God is the power in true worship. Look what he says here. The hour
is coming and now is when the true worshippers will worship
the father in spirit and truth for the father is seeking such
to worship. Grace that taught our hearts
to fear. You didn't wake up one day and say, you know, I really
think I should just go worship God. If you're here and you're
truly worshiping, it's because God sought you. The glorious. Is that how the
Bible presents our God to us? Sometimes, and this is common
in reform circles, oh God, he's just this big, angry, mad, mean
God back there who's just going to get you. I'm not going to minimize the
fact that God is a consuming fire, that God did kill Nadab
and Abihu, but this God jumped off his porch, ran down a dirty,
dusty road, and fell on his prodigal son, and kissed him, and put
a ring on his finger, and ordered the slaying of the fatted calf. Why? Because the father is seeking
such to worship him. God doesn't seek us, we'll not
worship. He knows that. You see, this
is his world, this is his decree, this is his plan. He understands
all too well no one can come to the father or come to the
son, except the father who sent him draws him. The effective
power in worship is due to the God who we worship. We need to keep that in mind.
And we need to let that affect us so that when we testify to
others, We're not trusting in their power and in their ability
to make themselves worshippers. We're trusting in a God who seeks
men and women and boys and girls, not just in Palestine, but from
every tribe and every tongue and every people and every nation.
This God, who in the prophet Malachi promised that wherever
his name was, the peoples would be blessed. Brethren, learn this
of God. He is a seeking God. We saw a
few weeks ago in our Sunday night service, Adam and Eve sinned,
they run from God, God runs to them. And we saw in that covenantal
structure in Genesis chapter three, it wasn't just to get
them, it was to bless them, it was to recover them, it was to
restore them, it was to promise them the Christ, the seed of
the woman who had crushed the head of the seed of the serpent. God is a seeking God, so much
so when he has dealings with Zacchaeus. What do the people
do when Jesus says, come down from the tree? I need to go eat
at your house. What do people do? Why is he going to go eat
there? They're just like us. Why is he saving him? Why is
he dealing with him? Why is he talking to that woman?
This is a disciple. Isn't that amazing? Why are you
talking to her? I have meat to eat that you have
no clue about. That's a bad indictment. That's
a true indictment of our hearts. What are you talking about? Because
I'm going to save her from her sins. We give her everlasting
life. She's going to go into this city
of the Samaritans and she's going to tell that. Come and see a
man who told me all things that I ever did. And they're going
to come and they're going to believe. And then they're going
to say what underscores this whole event is that, yes, we
have learned not only from her testimony, but because we have
come to believe and know that he is the savior of the world. Our God is a seeking God. Jesus said to that crowd grumbling
in Luke 19, the son of man has come to seek and to save that
which was lost. We're not preaching that Christ.
We're not preaching Christ. We're not testifying of that
Christ. We're not testifying of Christ.
We're not preaching a God who calls us and commands us to worship,
but also enables us to worship. We've missed the point. We're
not preaching the glory of the Trinity. We're not doing it right. We need to repent. No Jew, no
one that's Pentecostal, no Muslim should ever be content in Christian
worship. They better be up and out of
there because the Trinity in his glory is being proclaimed. Well, we've seen the divine initiative. We've seen the living water.
In conclusion, I want you to see one thing. We'll look at
the Messiah ship, God willing, this evening straight in verse
twenty six. Jesus said to her, I am. John's gospel is the gospel of
the I am, isn't it? It's not translated that way
in the New King James, I who speak to you, am he literally
I am. That I am that will later cause
the opponents of Christ to pick up rocks and throw at him because
he's claiming to be God. When she says, I know that Messiah
is coming, who is called Christ, when he comes, he will tell us
all things. Jesus answers her very clearly. I am. I am. Look at that, God willing,
this evening, but I just want to end with the necessary connection.
In this passage, two connections that we need to see, the first
is conviction of sin and faith in Christ precede true worship. You don't come into the presence
of work and worship God without having dealt with sin. You don't
deal with your sin by self-atonement. You don't deal with sin by going
away for a little while. You don't deal with sin any other
way than coming to this living water. Coming to that fountain
that is open for sin and uncleanness, if you want to worship God, If
you want to worship God truly, you must first believe on the
Lord Jesus Christ. It can't be otherwise. You have to have your sin dealt
with, and Christ is the only dealer, the only one who deals
with sin. When he said in verse fourteen,
whoever drinks of the water that I shall give him will never thirst,
but the water that I shall give him will become in him a fountain
of water springing up into everlasting life. You need to drink that
water. You need to believe the gospel. You need to understand who Jesus
is and believe on him. Believing will involve repentance.
Leaving those five husbands plus one. Leaving whatever it is that
really kept you happy before turning your back on those sins
and coming to the Lord Jesus Christ. And it is through him
that you're ushered in to worship. And then the second connection
we cannot miss is the connection between worship and witness,
worship and witness. If we look at our church, we
say, well, evangelistically, we're not doing that well. The
problem probably originates in worship. Not saying we got to whoop it
up and, you know, be like banshees and, you know, we got to have
more excitement in order to go out and be proper witnesses.
You know, worship is not a spectator sport. You don't just come in
here and just kind of sit. You better come here having prayed.
Come here, expectant. Come here, beseeching the Lord
to give the Spirit, because this is a spiritual activity. And
if you were honest, you would say that in the last 55 minutes,
you have had about a hundred thoughts not connected to the
worship of God. Why is that? Because it's hard. That's why so many churches get
a lot of fleshly things in there to help it be easier. Let me
face it, if we're standing up or dancing around, we're doing
a jig. There's involvement. You need to be thinking, believing,
hoping, expecting, praying, submissive, having dealt with your sin. Don't
come running into church at the last minute, yelling at your
wife and saying, bless me, Lord. It's mockery, man. We've got
a problem out there, it probably originates in here. You see,
when you come face to face with this triune God, when you come
to the father through the son, by the power of the Holy Spirit,
you do what this lady does. You go back to your city and
you say, you got to hear this. I mentioned on Wednesday night,
I just listened to some lectures by Joey Piper, the president
of Greenville Seminary, Presbyterian Seminary, said, you know, we're
afraid to bring people to church. We're afraid to invite someone
to church, got to have a halfway house first, get them to a Bible
study, get them to coffee. I'm not against Bible study,
not against coffee. Do you know what? Bring them
to church. And I dare say, brethren, the
non church expect church to look like this. Not to say we got
it, that's not if that sounded like that, I'm I messed up, but
they don't expect me to be wearing sandals, sipping Starbucks and
chatting about the latest whatever. So you can't say, well, we're
just not here for cool, so we can't invite people to church. They expect to come in and see
weird things. not give them any cause to expect
otherwise. I'm saying we should be winsome,
we should be loving, we should be kind, we should be gracious,
but we shouldn't compromise those central emphases that the Bible
presents. A simple worship of a glorious
God through the mediation of Jesus Christ by the power of
the Holy Spirit with a lot of emphasis upon his word because
it is through the foolishness of the message preached God saves
sinners. You want to be a good evangelist?
Be a good worshipper. You want to be bold for Jesus?
Come in here ready to meet with your God and meet with Him. Do
you know what we learned in Revelation chapter 3 in the letter to Laodicea?
Even if the church is jacked up, you can still worship God
and get blessed by the Lord. That promise of Revelation 3,
20, where Jesus says, Behold, I stand at the door and knock.
It's not an invitation to be saved. It's not Jesus standing
outside of a door that has no handle, because the handle's
on the inside, and you've got to open it up in order for Jesus
to come and save you. It's not an evangelistic text.
It's a promise to a church, a very messed up church, too. A church
whom Jesus was threatening to spit out of his mouth, because
they were neither cold nor hot. But even in the midst of that
sort of a church, Jesus says to the individuals within that
church, behold, I stand at the door and knock. You hear me?
You open up, I'll come and suck with you. I grant, brethren,
I have not been the best leader of worship. But you can still
worship. You can still commune with your
God. If you have Christ, you have access to the Father. You
have the Holy Spirit. You have the truth of God. And
I'm not arguing that we should be the coldest, deadest whatever
church. I am arguing just the opposite.
These elements that we prize and that we value ought to be
the very lifeblood of our church. They ought to make us throb in
worship. They ought to make us reek of
our God. And they ought to send us on
to these streets to testify. Come, hear a man who told me
all things I ever did. And then the sinners come and
they say, we believe now, not just because of her testimony.
But because we have come to know and believe that this Jesus is
the Savior of the world. Well, let us pray. Our Father,
we give you thanks for your word. We give you thanks for your worship
and for the fact that you seek us out. God, forgive us that
so often we enter into this place and our hearts are cold and we
are distant and we are far from you. We confess, Lord God, sometimes
we prepare far more for much lesser events. than preparing
to worship our triune God. We pray that you'd put the fear
of God deep in our hearts and that you would flood us with
joy. We know biblical worship ought
to be characterized by joy in the Holy Spirit, that rejoicing
in the Lord God most high. We pray that you would just help
us as well to to just value these means that you've given to us.
And thank you for that living water that you have enabled us
to drink. We praise you for our Lord Jesus.
We praise you for his work at Calvary. We praise you for his
current session and that he truly is the savior of the world. We
pray this gospel would be proclaimed throughout the earth and that
a great multitude would come to know him as Lord and savior.
And we pray through Jesus Christ. Amen.