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They turn in your Bibles to Genesis
chapter 12. Genesis chapter 12, I do want to express indebtedness
to Dr. Ralph Davis. I listened to a
sermon by him on this particular section, and it's not plagiarism
if you acknowledge that you are borrowing heavily from his work.
I think he handled the text very effectively. I'm going to change
some things, obviously, because I'm not him. But I want to look
at the call of Abraham in Genesis chapter 12. Abraham, of course,
would make a top ten list of top of the most significant men
in all of the scripture. He is the father of faith. And
what we find here in Genesis chapter 12 concerning his call
is truly amazing. So I want to read beginning in
chapter one at verse or chapter 12 at verse one. We'll read through
verse nine. Now, the Lord had said to Abram,
get out of your country from your family. and from your father's
house to a land that I will show you. I will make you a great
nation. I will bless you and make your
name great, and you shall be a blessing. I will bless those
who bless you, and I will curse him who curses you. And in you
all the families of the earth shall be blessed." So Abram departed
as the Lord had spoken to him, and Lot went with him. And Abram
was seventy-five years old when he departed from Haran. Then
Abram took Sarai, his wife, and Lot, his brother's son, and all
their possessions that they had gathered, and the people whom
they had acquired in Haran. And they departed to go to the
land of Canaan. So they came to the land of Canaan.
Abram passed through the land to the place of Shechem, as far
as the territory of Moriah. And the Canaanites were then
in the land. Then the Lord appeared to Abram
and said, To your descendants I will give this land. And there
he built an altar to the Lord who had appeared to him. And
he moved from there to the mountain east of Bethel, and he pitched
his tent with Bethel on the west and Ai on the east. There he
built an altar to the Lord and called on the name of the Lord.
So Abram journeyed, going on still toward the south. Amen. Well, let us pray. Our blessed
God, we thank you for the call of Abraham. We thank you for
this section of Holy Scripture, and we pray that you would just
cause us now to receive it with great joy and gladness, to reflect
upon these things, and may they indeed affect us for good. We
thank you, Father, for so great a salvation. We thank you, Father,
for so great grace, and we pray that we would just have cause
in our study tonight to be reminded of these truths. And may we marvel
and may we likewise worship you, the living and the true God.
And we pray in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ. Amen. Well, probably I'll refer to
Abram as Abram and as Abraham, because we know him more specifically
as Abraham. Of course, God changes his name
or expands upon his name in Genesis chapter 17 to highlight the fact
that he would be the father of a great multitude. But as we
look at these several verses tonight, I want to make four
observations. First, we'll notice the amazing
grace of God. Secondly, the demanding call
of God. Thirdly, the world changing program
of God. And then fourthly, and finally,
the response of Abraham. And then we'll make a few concluding
applications. So that's our roadmap for this
evening. But the amazing grace of God. We get that from the first part
of chapter 1. Notice, now the Lord has said
to Abram, we should really stop and pause and reflect here upon
the amazing grace of God. We cannot forget what has preceded
Genesis chapter 12. Yes, Genesis chapters 1 to 11. But what do they record? They
record first the fall of man into sin, Genesis chapters 2
and 3. As a result of Adam's taking
that fruit in direct disobedience to God Most High, God pronounces
a curse upon mankind. That really isn't amazing. That
really isn't something that should puzzle us or perplex us. God said in the day that you
eat, dying you shall die. So when Adam eats and he plunges
himself and his posterity into sin, it really follows of necessity
that God's curse upon mankind is legit and it is righteous. And then what happens later on
as we move through the narrative in Genesis up to this particular
point, we find that the earth is exceedingly corrupt, or it
is full of corruption, and it's exceedingly violent. We see that
man had indeed done what Solomon said in our reading tonight.
God made man upright, but they sought out many schemes. And
so what does God do as a result of this? God sends a flood. He sends destruction. Everyone,
with the exception of Noah and his family, are destroyed as
a result of sin. Again, that shouldn't puzzle
us. It shouldn't perplex us. It shouldn't
cause us to wonder. When men defect from God, When
men apostatize from God, when men engage in corruption and
violence, it is righteous with God to send destruction upon
them. And then, of course, after the
flood, you'd think that everything was going to be good. Everything
would be right. Everything would be orderly.
Everything would be in the way that it ought to be. But then
we get to Babel, and we see these men laboring to make a name for
themselves. Come, let us make bricks and
bake them thoroughly. They had brick for stone and
they had asphalt for mortar. And they said, come, let us build
ourselves a city and a tower whose top is in the heavens.
Let us make a name for ourselves, lest we be scattered abroad over
the face of the whole earth. So, of course, what does God
do? He visits them with a specific judgment that they were working
so hard to try and avoid. They didn't want to be scattered
across the face of the whole earth. They wanted solidarity
and unity. They wanted to rise up. They
wanted to engage in this particular activity. So God simply confuses
their lip, He confuses their tongue, and then He disperses
them and He scatters them. Again, that shouldn't puzzle
us, it shouldn't perplex us, it shouldn't cause us to wonder
that when men together form a militancy against the living and true God,
it really doesn't surprise us that he would scatter them across
the nations. What I suggest and what I submit
to you ought to perplex us, ought to cause us to stand in awe,
is that in light of these several chapters, it just naturally flows
in Genesis chapter 12. Now the Lord has said to Abram,
this is amazing grace. God didn't owe us anything. God
didn't owe anyone anything. And yet the narrative just highlights
this reality that now the Lord had said to Abram. God should
have cut everybody off. The wages of sin is death. He's
already cursed. He's already destroyed. He's
already scattered. This is truly a display of the
amazing grace of God that the Lord said to Abram. In fact, Dale Ralph Davis calls
his sermon by this title. God so loved the world that he
called Abram. That is precisely what we find
in this particular section. William J. Dumbrill says, in
the call of Abram, we are dealing with the divine reply to the
human disaster of Genesis chapters 3 to 11. This is, in many respects,
the but God of Ephesians 2.4 in the Old Testament. Notice
in Ephesians chapter two, you may turn there just so you can
see how we ought to appreciate this statement concerning God's
call of Abraham in Ephesians two. You're probably very familiar
with it. It says in verse one, And you
He made alive, who were dead in trespasses and sins, in which
you once walked according to the course of this world, according
to the prince of the power of the air, the spirit who now works
in the sons of disobedience, among whom also we all once conducted
ourselves in the lusts of our flesh, fulfilling the desires
of the flesh and of the mind, and were by nature children of
wrath, just as the others. Notice in verse four, But God,
we were dead, we were helpless, we were hopeless. But God, the
same thing is true back in Genesis chapter 12. We were dead, we
were helpless, we were hopeless. Now the Lord God said to Abram,
in the call of Abram, we find the divine reply, the divine
response, to the chaotic sinfulness of man that is indicated in Genesis
chapters 3 to 11. But God, Paul says, who is rich
in mercy because of His great love with which He loved us,
even when we were dead in trespasses, made us alive together with Christ,
by grace you have been saved, and raised us up together and
made us sit together in the heavenly places in Christ Jesus, that
in the ages to come He might show the exceeding riches of
His grace in His kindness toward us in Christ Jesus. For by grace
you have been saved through faith, and that not of yourselves, it
is the gift of God, not of works, lest anyone should boast. For
we are His workmanship, created in Christ Jesus for good works,
which God prepared beforehand that we should walk in them.
Brethren, do you ever stop and consider the amazing grace of
God in statements like these? This is what you were but God. This is what mankind looked like
in Genesis chapters 3 to 11. Now the Lord said to Abram. There's an incident like this
in the book of Ezekiel, in Ezekiel chapter 16. God says, when I
came upon you. He's talking about the nation
of Israel. I found you in your blood. You polluted yourself,
you had prostituted yourself, you were in sin and wretchedness
and ungodliness. Nevertheless, he says, I said,
live, live. And not only did he raise them
up, not only did he make them his first born, not only did
he make them his prized possession, but then they plunged themselves
into sin. He highlights the reality of
this in language that is almost offensive. In fact, it is offensive. I remember preaching from the
New American Standard in Ezekiel 16.25. It's a very literal translation. And someone was very offended
by that. I can't believe you said that in the pulpit. All
I did was cite the text. It's offensive because it describes
man and sin. It's offensive because it describes
us for what we are. It's offensive because it shows
to us and demonstrates to us just how far we have plunged
into iniquity. And yet, after all of that, God
says, nevertheless, He will be merciful to them. Nevertheless,
they will be brought back out of the exile. Nevertheless, they
will be reconvened in their land. He realized, brothers and sisters,
that we serve the God who says to Abram these particular things. But God. Great news. A manifestation of His great
grace. And that is something we ought
to appreciate in Genesis chapter 12, verse 1. The Lord had said
to Abram. And that brings us, secondly,
to the demanding call of God. Notice this call that He issues
to Abraham. Notice what he says here. Get
out of your country, from your family, and from your father's
house. Everything that was near and
dear to Abraham, he has to leave. Everything that he knew, everything
that he was comfortable with, affections and love and work
and pleasure and familiarity and comfort You've never heard
that statement, get out of the comfort zone. Why do we stay
in the comfort zone? Because it's comfortable. We
like our comfort. Yet God speaks to Abram in Ur
of the Chaldeans and he says, get out of this land. And Abram
does what he is told. This is the demanding call of
God. It is by grace through faith
in Jesus Christ that Abraham is justified. Of course, faith
then yields or faith then issues forth in this sort of behavior. It is the demanding call of God. And it's very interesting because
there are two of these demands placed upon Father Abraham. They
both have to do with leaving a place and going to another
place. Here in Genesis chapter 12, he's to leave his country. He's to leave his family. He
is to leave his father's house. In other words, he must turn
his back upon his past. He must say goodbye and farewell
to those things that once were dear to him. But interestingly
enough, later on in Genesis chapter 22, he is told to go from this
place. He is told to go to the land
of Moriah. And there he is told to take
Isaac, your only son, the son whom you love, take him with
you, lay him on an altar and then kill him. So we see with
this man of God, Abraham, life wasn't always just a bed of roses
for him. I think it's important that we
understand that. I think oftentimes as new covenant
Christians, we get a bit perplexed or dismayed when things don't
always go our way. Well, as a general rule, when
the father of faith has this sort of a life, we cannot help
but think that we're going to have this sort of a life too.
When Jesus Christ, the master and Lord has this sort of life,
we can't help but think that we're going to have this sort
of life also. So you see, Abraham is told in
two occasions that he has to depart. He has to go. He has
to leave those things that are comfortable, those things that
hold his attention and affection. And yet, by faith, he does those
things. So this departure, this demanding
call of God, was a difficult one for Abraham. As well, we
need to understand something of the religious significance
involved. You can turn to Joshua 24 for
just a moment. Joshua chapter 24, interestingly
enough, that when Abraham obeys, he departs from the land of Aaron
and then he goes down to Shechem. Well, in Joshua 24, they reaffirm
or they re-ratify the covenant and it happens to be at Shechem. And when Joshua stands before
the people, he rehearses God's dealings with them as a people. I want you to notice in Joshua
24 at verse one. Then Joshua gathered all the
tribes of Israel to Shechem and called for the elders of Israel,
for their heads, for their judges and for their officers. And they
presented themselves before God. And Joshua said to all the people,
thus says the Lord God of Israel, your fathers, including Tara,
the father of Abraham and the father of Neor, dwelt on the
other side of the river in old times. And they served other
gods. Not just Terah. They served other
gods. When a man is an idolater, like
Terah was, he teaches his son Abraham to be an idolater as
well. Just in the same way that, hopefully,
a Christian parent teaches or catechizes their children in
the things concerning the true and living God. So this demanding
call placed upon Abraham by God was difficult in terms of leaving
those things that he loved and he held near and dear to his
own heart. But the religious significance is stark. Leave
those gods. More than likely, the moon is
what Terah and his family worship. Leave those false gods, leave
those idols and follow me, is what the Lord God Most High says. Now, it might rise up in our
hearts at this particular point, you're following, you're paying
attention, to perhaps say something like, I'm glad I'm not Abraham. I'm glad that was old covenant. You see, I quite like it in Ur
of the Chaldeans. I quite like my country. I quite
like my family. I quite like my father's house. I really appreciate my comfort
zone. I'm thankful that God does things
a bit differently in this new covenant era. I'm thankful that
the Lord God Most High doesn't call me or put such a demand
upon me in terms of discipleship. Well, if you are thinking that
way, it is unbiblical. The Lord Jesus says, Do not think
that I came to bring peace on earth. I did not come to bring
peace, but a sword. For I have come to set a man
against his father, a daughter against her mother, and a daughter-in-law
against her mother-in-law. And a man's enemy shall be those
of his own household. He who loves father or mother
more than me is not worthy of me. And he who loves son or daughter
more than me is not worthy of me. And he who does not take
his cross and follow after me is not worthy of me. He who finds
his life will lose it, and he who loses his life for my sake
will find it. Not even in the old covenant
did God's call of discipleship mean that every single person
leave their country, and leave their family, and leave their
father. But the demand of God is always
implicit. That if that's what it takes,
then you leave. Christ comes first. There is
no softening in the New Covenant. There is no change in the New
Covenant. There is no I get this and Jesus
in the New Covenant. Again, thankfully, God in His
mercy oftentimes leaves our temporal blessings in place when He regenerates
us, when He calls us out of darkness into marvelous light. Very few,
probably percentage-wise, actually have to leave their home. actually
have to leave their parents, actually have to leave their
comfort zone. I mean, there are those who go into missionary
service. There are those who change, leave their countries
or relocate for the cause of Christ and for a particular calling
on their life. But for every single one of us,
we ought to be willing For every single one of us, we ought to
be willing to seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness. If in His providence He so twists
or turns things, not twists, but turns things to cut us off
from certain comforts, we ought not to grumble, we ought not
to whine, we ought not to complain, and we ought not to call into
question His goodness. Abraham, as the father of the
faithful, is paradigmatic. Jesus Christ is simply teaching
what has been consistent biblical religion from the very beginning. It is simply unthinkable that
we could profess the name of Christ and not follow the Lamb
wherever He says to go. It is unthinkable that we get
to choose and pick what it is that we want in terms of our
own pleasure. No, God has placed His claims
upon us. When God called us out of darkness
into marvelous life, there was a demand placed on us. You know,
it's like the man who signs up for the army. He ends up in war-torn
Afghanistan. He says, I didn't sign up for
this. But you did. I don't care what your recruiter
said. Sometimes those guys lie. I hate
to bring the bearer of bad news, but when you signed on the dotted
line and you swore to uphold the Constitution against enemies,
domestic and foreign, you should have known very well that that
meant you could be standing on a fence in Afghanistan or wherever
with an M16 rifle. How many times do Christians
sign up for this? We hit a bump in the road. We
have some difficulties. We have some trials. We have
selective memory, don't we? We remember all the blessings
of the Bible. We remember Ephesians 1.3. He
blessed us with every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places
in Christ. It's the John 16.33s that oftentimes
escape our mind. In this world, you will have
tribulation. Be of good cheer, for I have
overcome the world. The demand of God or the call
of God upon the Christian is as demanding in the New Covenant
as it was for Abraham. We are not to hold on to things.
We are not to be rooted and tied and fixed upon this present world. In fact, isn't Abraham known
as the sojourner? Abraham is the pilgrim. Abraham
is the one who dwelt in tents. He never even realized this land
that was promised to him. He gets a little portion of it
in Genesis 23. That's a blessed portion to be
sure. Remember at the death of Sarah,
he finagles with the men in the land. He buys a cave to bury
Sarah and he gets a field. What is the author telling us
at that stage? He's telling us that God is faithful.
In this passage we learn that the Canaanites are already present
in the land. This deposit by Abraham in Genesis
23 is not simply a little story designed to show us how they
did land trading in Old Covenant Israel. It's designed to testify
that God is faithful and the one who promised land to Abraham
will most certainly carry it out. But Abraham didn't realize
the entirety. Abraham didn't see it in its
fullness and its blessedness. Abraham obeyed. Abraham walked. Abraham did. He left Heron. He left his father. He left all
those things, all those possessions. Now, Lot joined with him. Don't
think that betrays the demanding call of God in that particular
instance. Nevertheless, it cost him. The
amazing grace of God, the demanding call of God. Notice, thirdly,
the world changing program of God. Get out of your country,
verse two, from your family and from your father's house to a
land that I will show you. The land of Canaan, the promise
of property, ground upon which this man and his tribe could
live. For us, land doesn't seem that
important. In this situation, land was most
important. You get to the book of Joshua,
and what do they do? They carve up the land. They
first dispossess the Canaanites, and then they give the specific
inheritance to the various tribes. When you read through the Pentateuch
and there's all these laws and all these prescriptions about
not moving a neighbor's landmark and not jockeying with landlines
and all those sorts of things. And the daughters of Zelophehad
need to find out if they too can inherit the land if they
don't have husbands. All those things are based on
a particular reality that the land meant something to Israel. God promised, God covenanted,
and God is faithful to deliver. This world-changing program of
God included the land. It included, secondly, seed. I will make you a great nation. The end of earth's three in you,
all the families of the earth shall be blessed. Seed was most
important. Descendants were most important. This is why I call it the world
changing program of God. The world in Genesis 1 to 11
rejected God, rebelled against God, despised God. So God undertakes
in the call of Abraham to reverse things, to bring reconciliation,
to bring redemption, to bring healing. And it would be through
this servant, Abram. So there is land, there is seed. Remember in chapter 13, he tells
him, to look at the sand of the seashore, he says, your descendants
will be more numerous than that. Genesis chapter 15, he says,
look up at the stars, your descendants will be more numerous than that. Ought we to expect conversions?
Ought we to expect gospel success? Ought we to expect, what Pastor
Porter preached last Sunday, that Christ will build his church
and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it? Absolutely. God said, look at the stars,
look at the sand. Your descendants will be more
numerous. When you pray for missions, when
you pray for evangelism, when you pray for your neighbor or
you pray for your family member, pray with confidence, pray with
hopefulness, pray based on Genesis chapter 12 and Genesis 13. God has purpose to save a multitude
that no man can number from every tribe, tongue, people and nation. The world changing program of
God included land, it included seed, it included blessing. I will bless you. And he says,
and you shall be a blessing. I don't think that meant specifically
that when Abraham went to the grocery store, everybody around
him just felt blessed. He would be the conduit through
which God would bring redemption to this world. We'll see that
when we conclude tonight. So there's land, seed, blessing,
and honor. And make your name great. Again, not in Shechem, not in
Haran, not in the various parts of the world at that particular
time. Why not Abraham? He's a really
great guy. Now, probably some did say that.
Probably many did say that. But again, I think the idea here
is pointing to the reality that this covenant nation would be
great in the nations. This covenant nation would be
esteemed. This covenant nation would be
Awesome. This is what the tower builders
at Babel had hoped for. In 11.4, let us make a name for
ourselves. And here God says, I will make
a great name out of you, Abram. It's interesting how it's applied
as well to David. You've got the father of the
faithful, the covenant of promise. You've got the covenant of kinship
with David. Again, all of these converge
upon and find their fulfillment in the Lord Jesus Christ. But
God says to David, I have been with you wherever you have gone,
and have cut off all your enemies from before you, and have made
you a great name, like the name of the great men who are on the
earth. So, land, seed, blessing, honor,
and finally, protection. And what do you say about Israel
by the time you get to the New Testament? They made it. How? How did they make it? How do we get to Matthew's gospel? And Israel is there. I mean,
look at what these people went through. Wasn't just fighting
the Canaanites. is ultimately having God chasten
them, and God bring judgment upon them. God's sending Assyrians
against them. God's sending Babylonians against
them. By the time we get to the New Testament, that there is
a people left testifies that God is faithful to His promise. Isn't that what verse 3 is all
about? Protection. I will bless those
who bless you, and I will curse him who curses you. Remember, prior to Assyria invading,
prior to 722, there was a time under Sennacherib when they wanted
to destroy the children of Israel. What does God do? He sends an
angel of the Lord around the Assyrians and destroys a multitude. I will curse him who curses you. Again, we'll open this up or
we'll conclude rather, I want to say open up almost at six
because you're going, oh, wait a minute. We need to close down,
not open up. We'll close down with some observations
on the fulfillment of this promise, this program, this world changing
program. But let's just hasten on to look
at the response of Abraham. First, he obeys. He just does what he's supposed
to do. Great, great example there, isn't it? We don't always obey
like that. We don't always do what God says
to do. We have the written word. We have the Puritans. We have
the reformers. We have sermonaudio.com. We have
a couple of services on Sunday. We have a Wednesday night Bible
study. We hear a lot of what God calls us to do, and yet we
don't always obey. When Abram's in Ur of the Chaldeans,
God says, I want you to leave. Probably what we find here specifically
in chapter 12 is a second Paul, when he's in Haran. He leaves
early Chaldeans, he goes to Haran with his father, Terah. Terah
ultimately dies, Abraham moves on from there. He obeys God. What a gem, what a beautiful
attribute in the life of one of God's people. You know, you
say, well this is a no-brainer. Of course the people of God are
supposed to obey, but we don't always do that. It cost him everything
and he obeyed. He left everything and he obeyed. It was comfort, it was joy, it
was blessing, it was happiness, it was family, it was work, it
was whatever. And he left. He obeyed. He did what God said. Not only
did he obey, he worshipped. Notice at verse 6, Abram passed
through the land to the place of Shechem. As far as the terrible
tree of Mora and the Canaanites were then in the land, then the
Lord appeared to Abram and said to your descendants, I will give
this land. And there he built an altar to
the Lord who had appeared to him. I'm not a Hebrew scholar
or anything like that. I'm basically thinking in terms
or reflecting what Dr. Davis said in his message. This
this tree, this terrible tree at Mora means the teaching tree. And what he reckons, and I have
no reason to doubt him, is that this is where the Canaanites
went for their religious services. Perhaps a divination tree, a
centralized location where they would come and worship their
idols, where they came in hope and anticipation that their idols
would speak to them. It was very common when a man
entered into a new land to adopt the worship practices of that
land. And yet, look at what Abraham
does. He worships the God of Israel right before their eyes. He's got a bold faith. He's got an I'm going to worship
God right here faith. He's not the sort of man that
says, well, you know, I'm a believer. What are we ashamed
of? What are we afraid of? He's standing
at the Teravim tree, he's standing at Mora. God says to him or God
communicates to him. So what does he do? He builds
an altar and he worships right there. And then he travels from
Shechem to the Negev, that's the southern regions of Israel. He stops at a place between Bethel
and Ai. What does he do? He worships
God some more. You see, this is characteristic
of those who, by God's grace, come out of darkness into marvelous
light. They obey, they worship. They obey, they worship. You want to know what a Christian
is? He obeys, he worships. Pretty simple, isn't it? We make
it a lot more difficult and a lot more perplexing than it really
ought to be. As a Christian, here's your description. Obey God and worship Him. This
is what the father of the faithful does. At a specific location
at Shechem and then near Bethel, he is a worshipper of the God
of Israel. So the amazing grace of God,
the demanding call of God, the world changing program of God
and the response of Abraham. In conclusion, we see it is the
promise of the Lord that is conspicuous. Notice the recurring I will. I will show you this land. I
will make you a great nation. I will bless you. I will bless
those who bless you. I will curse him who curses you. Derek Kidner says, Abram's part
is expressed in a single, both searching command while the heap
up I wills reveal how much greater is the Lord's part. If salvation
comes to this world, it is because of God Almighty. I will show
you. I will bless you. I will make
you a great name. I will curse those who curse
you. It makes one think of Ezekiel
36, when God in the promise of the New Covenant says, I will
bring you out of that land. I will sprinkle water on you.
I will give you a new heart. I will take out the old stony
heart. It is the I-wills of the Lord that we hang our salvation
upon, not the supposed free will of man. And then secondly, we
need to understand something. by what we have here and preceding
a bit in the genealogy. See, after chapter 11, when it
talks about the scattering of the peoples, it then highlights
Shem's descendants and Terah's descendants, and then it does
expand upon specifically Abraham. That's the idea here and the
flow of things. But you've heard that statement,
he stacked the debt. I'm not a gambler, but I suppose
that means someone stacks the debt so that they'll win, right?
I'm going to deal you a three. I'm going to get an ace. I'm
going to deal you a six. I'll get another ace. I'll deal
you an eight. I'll take a king this time. So
I throw you off the beaten path. We say he stacked the debt. You
know what's going on in Genesis 11 and 12? God is stacking the
debt. against himself. Because when
salvation comes, no one can say, what an Abraham! No one can say,
what a Jacob! No one can say, what a David! But when victory comes to the
people of God, it is, what a God! He has told Abraham, I'm going
to make a great nation out of you." Later on, he gets very
specific in Genesis 13 and in 15. He speaks specifically about
descendants. He speaks specifically about
seed. He speaks specifically about
children. Go back for just a moment to
chapter 11 at verse 30. Chapter 11, verse 30, but Sarai
was barren. She had no child. Abraham was
certainly aware of this. Abraham certainly understood.
He wasn't changing any diapers. He wasn't schooling any children.
He wasn't paying for education. He wasn't paying for gas or insurance
for their cars. Abraham knew good and well that
Sarai was barren. Isn't that the tension that we
feel throughout the passage concerning Abraham? So much so that Sarah
and Abraham seek to break the tension with the suggestion of
Hagar? That's what's behind the scenes.
You said I'm going to be the father of a great nation. You
said I'm going to have a great number of descendants. You said
I'm going to have a massive seed. The Lord, my wife is barren.
Remember, it's in chapter 18 that God comes and says she's
going by this time next year to have a son. What's Sarah's
response? Praise the Lord. The text is very conspicuous. It was no longer the time with
her. She'd hit menopause, brethren. That's what the author is telling
us. Now, women that were menopausal
in those days no more had children than menopausal women today do. You see, that tension is there
throughout, so that when Isaac comes along, God is glorified. God is praised. God is honored. That's the first obstacle. The
second, we've already read it in chapter 12, verse 6. And the Canaanites were in the
land. Abraham, I'm going to give you
this land that is possessed by these people, a wicked and ungodly
people. What does Abraham do? He operates
in terms of that promise. He doesn't say, wait a minute,
Lord, there's Canaanites here. He doesn't say, wait a minute,
Lord, how can this be? Wait a minute, Lord, what am
I supposed to do? He just obeys God. By faith, he perseveres through
these various obstacles. By faith, he moves forward, looking
to Him who is invisible. And then thirdly and finally,
I've already indicated, we'll look at some fulfillment. The
land promise fulfilled. You get to Joshua, you see they
had rest. I think this is more expansive.
I think it's more inclusive. I think it has to do with what
God tells Abraham in Romans 13. I want you to look to the north.
I want you to look to the south. I want you to look to the east
and I want you to look to the west. This is for you, Abraham. We get a hint of this or we get
a statement of this in Psalm 2. When Jesus was speaking, the
Lord said to me, ask of me and I will give you the nations for
your inheritance, the ends of the earth for your prized possession.
Romans chapter 4, verse 13, Paul is highlighting faith. And it's
almost incidental what he says concerning Abraham. He says,
for the promise that he would be the heir of the world was
not to Abraham or to his seed through the law, but through
the righteousness of faith. You see, when Abraham looked
north, south, east and west, he wasn't just looking at the
land of Israel. He was looking at the world. Land promise. Check. What about
seed? Galatians 3. Galatians chapter
three, you see, in the call of Abram, what we find is that God
is focusing his design. God has chosen for himself a
particular people, a special people through whom the Messiah
would come. Paul tells us this in Galatians
chapter three at verse 16. He says, now to Abraham and his
seed were the promises made. He does not say, and to seeds
as of many, but as of one. And to your seed, who is Christ. And then that funnels down, or
that rolls down and includes the people of God according to
Galatians 3, 26-29. We don't need to do a census
in Israel to see if the number of descendants directly connected
physically to Abraham answers to the seed promise. It is spiritual. Not all Israel is Israel. It
is those who are in Christ. It is those who are Jesus' people. They are the ones that God is
speaking about in this call of Abraham. Chapter 3 of Galatians
26-29 makes this evident. For you are all sons of God through
faith in Christ Jesus. For as many of you as were baptized
into Christ have put on Christ. There is neither Jew nor Greek.
There is neither slave nor free. There is neither male nor female.
For you are all one in Christ Jesus. And if you are Christ's,
then you are Abraham's seed and heirs according to the promise."
Isn't that beautiful? Isn't it wonderful how the Bible
fits together? It's not a bunch of disconnected
parts. It is one unified, grand, blessed,
cohesive whole that demonstrates to us a sovereign God, a gracious
God, who in the call of Abraham purposed this world-changing
program to be brought through the ministry of Jesus Christ. It's wonderful. Honor. Jesus has that title of honor. He has given him a name which
is above every name, that at the name of Jesus every knee
should bow and every tongue confess that he is Lord to the glory
of God the Father. Blessing, do we have that in
Jesus? I already mentioned, already
referred to, Ephesians 1.3, in whom we have, is blessed us with
every spiritual blessing in the heavenly places in Christ. And then protection. I hope no
one here says, well, I don't have protection. If you're in
Christ, you have protection. If you're in Jesus, you have
protection. Paul says it this way. I am persuaded
that neither death nor life, nor angels, nor principalities,
nor powers, nor things present, nor things to come, nor height,
nor depth, nor any other created thing shall be able to separate
us from the love of God which is in Christ Jesus our Lord. I will bless those who bless
you. I will curse those who curse
you. God Most High has purpose to
save to the uttermost all who draw nigh unto Him through Jesus
Christ the Lord. You see, Genesis chapter 12 describes
for us in vivid detail the amazing grace of God. If you are here
tonight and you don't know those blessings, you don't know that
joy, you don't know what it is to have God in your corner, God
on your side, there's only one place for you. That is, to flee
to Christ, to believe the gospel, to believe all that the Bible
says concerning him, specifically the fact that he lived, that
he died, that he rose again. And this, to fulfill the law,
to satisfy divine justice, and to secure for all those who come
to him justification, the forgiveness of sins, and the imputation of
righteousness. Brethren, let us close in prayer
and thank the Lord for this world changing program that he has
made us, by his grace, a part of. Lord, thank you for these
things. Thank you for this call of Abraham.
God, it happened so many, so many years ago and times we read
through sections like these and we don't even stop to think.
We don't even stop to rehearse the wonder that is contained
here. We just pray, God in heaven, that you would indeed cause us
to reflect, cause us to think in terms of your graciousness
and of your kindness, the way that you replied, the way that
you responded to man's defection and man's rebellion. We thank
you for this passage in Genesis 12, how we thank you to the divine
reply to the mess made in Genesis 3 to 11. We give you praise and
glory and honor and worship. We thank you for our Lord Jesus.
We thank you for the salvation that we have in him. And our
heart's desire and earnest plea is that more and more people
would come to know him as Lord and Savior. And we ask in his
name. Amen.