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Galatians chapter 3. Galatians chapter 3. This entire book of Galatians the
Apostle Paul wrote to deal with the topic or the doctrine of
justification. And justification deals with
the question, how can a man stand before God? How can any sinner
ever get into the presence of God in a justified manner? Well, essentially, throughout
the ages there have been two answers to this question. One
is by the works of the law, or the performance that men engage
in, and that is condemned throughout the Bible. It is condemned in
this chapter, Galatians 3, by the Apostle Paul. The genuine
way, the genuine means by which a sinner can stand justified
before God is by grace through faith in Jesus Christ and in
Him alone. That's the Apostle's point, that's
his theme, that's his whole thrust in this book of Galatians, which
is probably the first letter that the Apostle wrote in the
late 40s to the churches in the Galatian region. Now I'll just
pick up reading in Galatians 3 at verse 1. O foolish Galatians, who has
bewitched you that you should not obey the truth? before whose
eyes Jesus Christ was clearly portrayed among you as crucified. This only I want to learn from
you. Did you receive the Spirit by the works of the law, or by
the hearing of faith? Are you so foolish? Having begun
in the Spirit, are you now being made perfect by the flesh? Have
you suffered so many things in vain, if indeed it was in vain? Therefore, he who supplies the
Spirit to you, and works miracles among you, does he do it by the
works of the law, or by the hearing of faith? Just as Abraham believed
God, and it was accounted to him for righteousness. Therefore
know that only those who are of faith are sons of Abraham. And the scripture, foreseeing
that God would justify the Gentiles by faith, preached the gospel
to Abraham beforehand, saying, In you all the nations shall
be blessed. So then those who are of faith
are blessed with believing Abraham. For as many as are of the works
of the law are under the curse, for it is written, Cursed is
everyone who does not continue in all things which are written
in the book of the law to do them. But that no one is justified
by the law in the sight of God is evident, for the just shall
live by faith. Yet the law is not of faith,
but the man who does them shall live by them. Christ has redeemed
us from the curse of the law, having become a curse for us.
For it is written, cursed is everyone who hangs on a tree,
that the blessing of Abraham might come upon the Gentiles
in Christ Jesus, that we might receive the promise of the Spirit
through faith. Brethren, I speak in the manner
of men, though it is only a man's covenant, yet if it is confirmed,
no one annuls or adds to it. Now to Abraham and his seed were
the promises made. He does not say, and to seeds,
as of many, but as of one, and to your seed, who is Christ. And this I say, that the law,
which was four hundred and thirty years later, cannot annul the
covenant that was confirmed before by God in Christ, that it should
make the promise of no effect. For if the inheritance is of
the law, it is no longer of promise, but God gave it to Abraham by
promise. What purpose then does the law
serve? It was added because of transgressions,
till the siege should come, to whom the promise was made, and
it was appointed through angels by the hand of a mediator. A
mediator does not mediate for one only, but God is one. Is
the law then against the promises of God? Certainly not. For if
there had been a law given, which could have given life, truly
righteousness would have been by the law. But the Scripture
has confined all under sin, that the promise by faith in Jesus
Christ might be given to those who believe. But before faith
came, we were kept under guard by the law, kept for the faith
which would afterward be revealed. Therefore, the law was our tutor
to bring us to Christ, that we might be justified by faith.
But after faith has come, we are no longer under a tutor.
For you are all sons of God through faith in Christ Jesus. For as
many of you as were baptized into Christ have put on Christ. There is neither Jew nor Greek.
There is neither slave nor free. There is neither male nor female.
For you are all one in Christ Jesus. And if you are Christ's,
then you are Abraham's seed and heirs according to the promise.
Amen. Father, we come now and we pray
for the ministry of your Holy Spirit. We pray that he would
guide us and lead us into a fresh appreciation of the gospel of
free and sovereign grace. May we see Jesus Christ as our
great Redeemer, as the one who became a curse for us, so that
we might have everlasting life. God, for any and all who do not
know you in this room, we pray today your Spirit would convict
and would show them their sin and show them the only remedy
for sinners, even Christ our Lord. We pray that you would
wash us afresh in his precious blood and help us to take every
thought captive to the obedience of Christ. And it's in his name
that we pray. Amen. And while there is that element
in our hearts that just craves the law, we need to remember,
the law is good if one uses it lawfully. It is a righteous thing. It is a good thing. There needs
to be a recovery of God's law in the church today and in the
world today. But we mustn't, as God's people,
ever forget, we do not stand before God based on our law-keeping. We don't stand before God based
on our obedience to the law. We rather stand before God justified
because of Christ's obedience to biblical law. His death, His
sacrifice, His substitution on our behalf is what makes the
way into heaven. And so as we summarize, or rather
as we conclude our study in biblical law, it is good to remind ourselves
of the law's inability to save us. Now remember, this is not
a disdaining of the law. The law is a good thing. The
law is a blessed thing. You know, of all people, I love
the law. I desire that everybody share
that love and know the scriptures. But within our hearts, there's
always two tendencies. There's a lawless tendency, and
there is a legalistic tendency. And interestingly enough, both
those tendencies have as a common enemy the law of God. God didn't
give us his law so that we would try to earn our salvation. And if you are here this morning
thinking that the way to get to heaven is just by doing more
good things, hopefully you will see in our study this morning
that that's wrong. That's not the way we get to
heaven. No one ever got to heaven because
they did more good things. The only way we'll ever get to
heaven is by believing on the Lord Jesus Christ. You cannot
miss that emphasis several times in Galatians 3. Now, I realize
that some of this context is a bit confusing when we just
sort of parachute our way into it, so we're going to confine
our study this morning very particularly to verses 10 to 14. And I want to do three things
this morning. I want to notice, first of all, the nature of the
curse that Paul speaks of. It says all those who are under
law are under a curse. As many as are of the works of
the law are under the curse. So the nature of this curse that
is upon every man everywhere as a result of having broken
God's law. Secondly, we'll notice the nature
of the Redeemer. Paul celebrates the glory of
Jesus Christ in verse 13. And then thirdly, we'll notice
the nature of redemption. Now, redemption, kids, is just
a word that means Christ bought us back. That's what redemption
means. The idea is, is that because
of our sin, we're in a, like a, like a grocery store, or a
slave market. And we're doing those things
that we want to do, sinning. Well, redemption is Christ buying
us out of that. Christ paying a price so that
he can free us from that place and cause us to live unto him. That's what the word redemption
means when you hear me speak of it this morning. Well, notice
first of all the nature of this curse. Paul says in verse 10,
for as many as are of the works of the law are under the curse. Now, this idea of being under
the works of the law, it means trying to earn your way to heaven.
Again, if we were to look at the larger context, that's how
the apostle specifies it. It is those who rely on law in
order to be saved. You might ask yourself, who actually
does this? A lot of people. In fact, if
you go out on the streets today with the brothers who pass out
tracks, and you ask people, a good percentage of them, when asked,
will say that they believe they're going to heaven. And then when
you present the follow-up question as to why do you think you're
going to go to heaven, they'll say something like, I've been
pretty good. Or they'll say something like,
I've never done anything really bad. So they're looking at their
performance as the basis upon which they will stand before
a thrice holy God. Paul's whole argument in this
section is that to do that is the height of folly. Because
when you rely on your own performance, not only are you not blessed,
but you are actually under a curse. Not only are you not going to
enter into heaven, but you will most certainly suffer the wrath
of God in hell. Not only if you go out on the
streets and you ask people why they think they're going to heaven,
but survey the world's religions. In essence, They can all be reduced
down to this common denominator. If we do more good than bad,
we'll make it into heaven. Christianity doesn't operate
that way. Christianity does not say, do
more good than bad, and you'll enter into heaven. Christianity
says, you've only ever done bad. Hey, how do you like that for
your feel-good religion? We don't like that in 21st century
North America. We don't like to feel bad. We'll
pay people to lie to us just so we'll feel good. Christianity
comes along and says, you have never, ever done what is good. In fact, the things you think
are really good, they're filthy and rotsite. But Christianity
says there's a champion. There's a Redeemer, there is
a Savior, there is One who obeyed perfectly, there is One who died
as a sacrifice and who rose again. And for you miserable, guilty,
law-breaking sinners, when you look to Him in faith, you will
live. Christianity is completely different
than every other religion in this world. So it is a real issue
who would try to attempt to be justified before God by words. That's the way we roll. Notice the inability of man as
it's stressed in verse 10. Notice the impossibility of salvation
by law according to verse 11. He says that no one is justified
by the law in the sight of God is evident. And then he shows,
by way of contrast, how the just actually live. It's by faith. You cannot just keep the law
and go to heaven. Let me give you an illustration
of this. Let's just say, right now, you're
here and you're 25 years old. Some of you older people may
be saying, hey, that's great. I'd like to be 25 again. And
let's just say you're not a believer on Jesus Christ, and you're hearing
this message this morning, and you conclude, I need to change. I need to clean up my act. I
need to reform. They're a reformed church. I
need to be reformed. I'm going to go out, I'm going
to stop doing these bad things, and I'm going to start doing
these good things. Let's just suppose, and this
would never happen, but let's just suppose that you did this,
you left here, and you only did good from here on out. That's
not going to happen, by the way, but just for the sake of argument,
let's say that it did. You left here, and you only did
good. You went to the right places,
you did the right things, you read the right books, you didn't
watch the wrong things, you refrained from sin, you stopped your old
sinful habits, would you go to heaven or hell? You go to hell. You say, why? I cleaned up my
act. Because you've got 25 years of your act that is still filthy,
and polluted, and wicked. That's the glory of Jesus. He
takes the entirety, and He cleanses us. He washes it. He purifies
it. This is why the Apostle can say,
the blood of Jesus Christ, His Son, cleanses us from all sin. Not some sin. We don't need moral
reform. We don't need to get a little
better. We need to be saved. We need to be cleansed. We need
to be justified. We need to be washed and purified.
And God in the Gospel does that through our Lord Jesus Christ.
John Calvin, commenting on this section, said, The contradiction
between the law and faith lies in the matter of justification.
Remember this, my pro-law loving brothers. I'm not here to be
an antinomian. I am pro-law, I love the law,
not as a means of justification. Sanctification, when Jesus prayed,
sanctify them by thy truth, thy word is truth, we go to the law
and it defines for us how we are to live as Christians. But
hear Calvin, the contradiction between the law and faith lies
in the matter of justification, for the present question is not
whether believers ought to keep the laws as far as they can,
which is beyond all doubt. We don't take this section and
say, well, the law has no abiding validity in our lives. Let's
just go do what we think. No. That's not Paul's point. What he's talking about is a
means of salvation before God. Are your resources in the law,
or are they in Jesus? If they're in the law, you're
under a curse. If they're in Jesus, you're under
blessing. He says, but whether they can
obtain righteousness by works, which is impossible. In our study of God's law and
our appreciation for it, we must see its lawfully useful place. Even in this section, Paul says
in verse 25, after faith has come, we are no longer under
a tutor. Some have taken that as a, well,
we don't have any need for the law anymore. Yeah, not as a tutor
to drive us to Christ, because we're already in Christ. But
we certainly use the law as a means, as a help, as a definition to
our sanctified life. We have to think in clear categories
here. What Paul is saying in the book
of this letter is how does a sinner get right with God? Now notice
this curse that Paul speaks of in verse 13. He says, Christ
has redeemed us from the curse of the law. That sounds bad,
doesn't it? Christians today, and probably
non-Christians, love the Bible's blessings. Blessings are good,
aren't they? I mean, we all know how to say,
Lord, bless me. Bless my friends. Bless my relatives. Bless the church. Bless the nation. have it within us to call on
God and ask Him for good things. Curses, however, strike us a
little bit odd. How could God, who is good and
gracious and loving and kind, ever pronounce a curse on anyone?
Because that God who is loving and gracious and kind and good
is also holy. And He's righteous. And He's
just. And He prizes His own glory. And He prizes His own law. And
he prizes and values his own justice. So that God pronounces
a curse on those who violate it, on those who offend, on those
who have broken his law. And I just want to suggest three
things concerning this curse this morning. The first is that
it is a universal curse. If you read the papers and you
look at the news, you'll obviously see things are bad. It doesn't
take a rocket scientist to look out around us and say, man, this
is a violent, corrupt, and wicked place. Why is that? Because of
this curse. Because it's a universal problem. Whether you're black or you're
white, whether you're Canadian or Asian, Whether you're a man
or a woman, whether you're old or young, it is a universal problem. People spend a lot of money today
trying to figure out how to clean up society, but no one wants
to say what the root problem is. It's not hard. It's not difficult. In fact, it's a very small English
word. It's sin. That's the problem
in society. That's the problem in the world.
In a letter that is very similar in essence to Galatians, Paul
starts out in Romans chapter 1 at verse 18 with this statement. He says, For the wrath of God
is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness
of men. Isn't that interesting? Paul
doesn't begin with the love of God. He doesn't begin with the
mercy of God. He doesn't begin with the grace
or the kindness of God. He begins where evangelical preachers
today never begin, with God's wrath. Why, Paul? Because without the context of
God's wrath, the gospel isn't good news. It's just another
way for us to be even happier rather than being that blessed
revelation of God's righteousness so that we might be saved. After
Paul makes that statement in Romans 118, he then goes on to
show this isn't just a Jewish problem. It has to do with the
Gentiles as well. And in the Bible, the Jews at
one point were God's covenant people. Gentiles was everybody
who wasn't a Jew. So when Paul says Jew and Gentile
in Romans, he means everyone. Every single human being. This
is still the problem. This is still the issue. This
is still the reason why you're afraid to walk down the streets
at night. Because of sin. It is universal. In Ephesians
chapter 2 verses 1 to 3, notice how Paul describes what that
church was before they became Christians. And he's not just
saying that church in Ephesus, but he includes himself with
that. In Ephesians 2 at verse 1 he
said, who were dead in trespasses and sins, in which you once walked
according to the course of this world, according to the prince
of the power of the air, the spirit who now works in the sons
of disobedience, among whom also we all once conducted ourselves
in the lusts of our flesh, fulfilling the desires of the flesh and
of the mind, and were by nature children of wrath, just as the
others." That's his description of humanity apart from Jesus.
So if you're here this morning and you don't know Jesus, don't
say, well, this is a bit of a religious fanaticism, I'm not that bad.
That's the lie you've been telling yourself all your life, I'm not
that bad. The lie I told myself before
I was saved, I'm not that bad. The lie anyone in here that's
saved was telling when they were unsafe, I'm not that bad. We'll
have to compare ourselves with the really bad. I'm not like
Charles Manson. I'm not like that guy who lives down the street
and commits adultery. I'm not like the pedophile. Yeah,
but the problem is you're not like Jesus, and he's the standard. We're not just looking to be
a little less worse than our neighbor in order to get to heaven. God demands perfection. You say,
well, I can never be perfect. Exactly. That's what Christ answers
to. He is God's perfection. He is
God's redeemer. He is God's champion. This is
a just curse. Some people say, oh, that's just
not fair. Don't you love the way sinners get to think they
can tell God what's fair and what isn't? We are so messed
up. We are so polluted and so vile,
and yet, we're going to put God, as Lewis said, in the dark, and
make him answer for the way that he behaves. That is the height
of arrogance. For people to say, this is not
fair. The prophet Ezekiel had to countenance
people like that in his day. God says to the prophet, the
children of your people say the way of the Lord is not fair.
You know what God does? He says it is their way that
is not fair. He doesn't say, well, let me
explain myself. Let me defend why I do what I
do. What does Paul do in Romans 9
when men want to rise up against the Holy Lord and impugn Him
with evil because He's sovereign? Paul says, shut your mouth. Who are you, O man, to reply
against God? If you were in the pottery, you
wouldn't fashion a clay pot in your shop and then listen to
it complain and rebel against you for the way you made it.
You're like, this would be hotter. Look, I am. I take a hammer and
pop. You don't complain against me.
I don't roll that way. Yet every sinner on God's earth
wants to try and call Him to defend. It's really sick. The Prophet, in the Book of Lamentations,
says, why should any living man complain against God in light
of his own sin? September 12, 2001, everybody
was asking the question, where was God? Funny they don't ask
that on September 10th, in worship and in praise and in adoration.
But when it looks as if God hasn't done His job, we want Him to
account for us. This is a just curse. The Bible
tells us that all we like sheep have gone astray. We have turned
everyone to our own way. It may not be pedophilia. It
may not be child molestation. It may not be murder. It may
not be rape. But it's there in one form or
another. So we have this idea that the
big bad sins deserve hell, but my sins, no, not so much. This
is a just curse. Ezekiel saw the justness of this
curse in his day. We rehearsed this on Wednesday
night. As God comes to tell the prophet that he is going to judge
Judah, the prophet eats the scroll and it tastes sweet to him. It was a scroll full of judgment
and justice. Why did it taste sweet? Because
the prophet saw the justice of it. It is just and righteous
with God to punish lawbreakers. In 2 Peter 4-11, the Apostle
tells us that God did not spare sinning angels. It's another
thing I was thinking about. Some people who are anti-law
in its social and political applications say, well it was unique to Israel
because they were a theocracy. Of course God held them accountable.
Yeah, they were a theocracy. They were His favorite people.
They were covenantally blessed, and God judged them and punished
them. Will He not do that to the non-covenant
people? He will certainly do that. Peter says God did not spare
the sinning angels. 2 Peter 2 verse 4. He didn't
spare the ancient world at the time of the flood. He didn't
spare the perverts of Sodom and Gomorrah, according to verse
6. This is a just curse, and everybody,
deep down in their heart of hearts, knows it's true. You may have
been infected with humanism, you may be anti-God to the core,
you may be a professing atheist, but Paul tells us otherwise.
He says that in Romans 1.32, who, knowing the righteous judgment
of God, All sinners everywhere know it is righteous with God
to judge them. They don't confess it, they don't
own it, they don't embrace it, but deep down in their hearts,
they know. They know that. It is just from
Calvary's perspective. We consider Calvary the cross
of Jesus Christ. We think of love, we think of
mercy, we think of grace. We often don't remember it's
love, grace, and mercy that kiss justice and righteousness there.
Paul's whole argument in Romans 3.25 and 26 is that Calvary preaches
his righteousness. Ye who think of sin but lightly,
nor suppose its evil great, hear its guilt, may estimate how he
wrought Calvary. From that perspective, this is
a just curse. And I would submit, thirdly,
with reference to this curse, it is terrifying. Again, people
don't wander around saying, boy, I'm under the just curse of God
and I'm terrified. They should. If you don't know Jesus Christ
this morning, you should be terrified. The Apostle tells us in Hebrews
10.31, it is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the
living God. Jonathan Edwards' most famous
sermon was Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God. The scroll says,
today we've turned to the ground, we've died. God in the hands
of angry sinners. This is terrifying. This is the
most important thing in your life to consider right now, and
tomorrow, and the next day, and forever. Am I right? Am I right? John Owen said, when
men are under any dreadful providence, thundering lightnings, tempests,
In darkness they tremble, not so much at what they see or hear
or feel, as from their secret thoughts that God is near and
that he is a consuming fire. The lightning puts fear into
you. Consider the author of the lightning. If the one who can shake this
earth and open it up doesn't scare you, then pray
to God. Mercy. It is a just curse. Let's consider the Redeemer.
The nature of the Redeemer. Notice that Paul says in verse
13, Christ has redeemed us from the curse of the law, having
become a curse for us. For it is written, cursed is
everyone who hangs on a tree. The first thing we notice is
that he became a curse. Isn't that amazing? Jesus became
a curse. Not he always was a curse. but he became a curse. This is
consistent with the Bible in other places. Remember in John
1.14, the word became flesh and tabernacled among us. In 2 Corinthians
chapter 8, he was rich, but he became poor for your sakes, that
through his poverty you might become rich in him. Christ became
a curse. What does this mean? John Eady
says, not under the curse originally, but filled with blessedness,
the law having no claim on him derived from previous or personal
violation of any of its statutes. He became a curse in the same
manner he became sin. 2 Corinthians chapter 5 verse
21, this same poll says that God made Him, Christ, who knew
no sin, to be sin for us, so that we might become the righteousness
of God in Him. The idea is that God took our
guilt, God took our shame, God took our sin, God took all of
the liability for His punishment, and He heaped it upon His Son. And then His Son at the cross,
standing in our place, took the wrath of God for us. He became
a curse for us. That's what just amazes me when
people say, or people try to blame God, or they call into
question God's ethics, or the way and means by which God rules
this world, and how it's unfair for, how it's so wrong for Him
to do this and that. And this is fair. God's own Son
came into this world. He came to His own and they received
Him not. He lived in perfect obedience
to his father, he died as a sacrifice and a substitute, and he rose
again, not for himself, but for us. That's not fair. That's grace. That's mercy. That's kindness. Be careful about calling into
question God's fairness. You don't want God's fairness,
because you'll end up in hell. God's graciousness. Jesus became a curse. Notice as well that he is a substitute. I love the two words in this
statement. Having become a curse for us. That's the grand essence of this
whole transaction is that Jesus stood in for us. He performed
in obedience to his father's law for us. He died for us. He rose for us. The Bible is
filled with this language of substitution. The Bible is replete
with this doctrine that we could never satisfy God's requirements,
so Jesus does it for us. We could never atone for or remove
our sins through our suffering. Jesus does it. This is Paul's
point. The scripture tells us he died
for our sins. Christ died for us. He gave himself
for our sins. He died for the ungodly. He died for all. A brother, according
to Paul, is one on whose behalf Christ died. His death is an offering for
sin. His death is one sacrifice for
sin. It is the blood of Him who offered
Himself for us. His death makes expiation. That
means it removes the guilt that attaches rightfully to sinners.
There is propitiation in His blood. That means that He takes
the wrath of His Father. That's what propitiation is all
about. We are justified in His blood. We are reconciled by His
death. He gave Himself as a ransom.
This is His grand declaration in Matthew 20. It says, just
as the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve and
to give His life, what? A ransom for many. He did this
in particular. He did this for specific people.
He redeemed us from the curse of the law by being made a curse
for us, according to Galatians 3.13. He is Christ our Passover,
according to 1 Corinthians 5.7, who was sacrificed for us. You see, that's the point. You
cannot make it to heaven based on your performance of the law. Jesus performed. Jesus obeyed. Jesus not only did the law, but
he did it happily. We can identify with that, can't
we? There's times we do something externally, but our hearts aren't
in it. The boss comes and tells you
to do some menial task, well, you'll do it. But in your heart
you're saying, shouldn't the other guy do that? I'm much more
skilled than you. Some of you children, your parents
ask you to do a household chore, and you do it! externally, but
in your heart you're cursing your parents. See, that never
happened with Jesus. He not only did the external
act, but he did it with the right internal disposition. He always
does what makes the Father happy in his own words. He's able to
confound his disciples when they say, he says, I have meat of
which you know nothing of. They're like, where did he get
something to eat? They don't even track with what he's saying. To do the will of my father is
my food and my drink. He's our substitute. And then
the third observation, based on this section, with reference
to the Redeemer, is he hung on a tree. For it is written, cursed
is everyone who hangs on a tree. He has become a curse for us. Paul inserts parenthetically,
for it is written, cursed is everyone who hangs on a tree.
That's from Deuteronomy 21 and verse 23. The land was not to
be polluted so you were not to leave the victim overnight. Paul
uses that reference or allusion to highlight the reality that
Jesus Christ became a curse. He hung on a tree. He hung on
a cross. He suffered the greatest, greatest
shame for sinners. Christ's sacrificial death at
Calvary was the means by which we are redeemed from this curse
of the law. That's what He wants us to see.
He's become a curse for us. Not only in obeying His Father's
will, but in dying and suffering His Father's wrath. Do we look
at Christ that way? Do we see Him as being our curse-bearer? Dude, we like blessing. We gravitate
toward blessing. One more move for blessing. Give
us blessing. Blessing, blessing, blessing.
God bless. Bless, bless, bless. Someone in here want to write
a book, How to Get God's Blessings. It'd be probably their best seller.
That's what we want in the 21st century in North America. Give
us blessings. Bless me, Lord. Bless me, Lord. It's all I ever
hear Keith Green say. When you think more about this
curse aspect, as I submit that when we do it will promote praise
and worship, it's not just what we've got, it's what we've been
spared from. Do you realize that when Jesus
hung on that cross and he said, my God, my God, why hast thou
forsaken me? In that cry of dereliction, Through
that transaction at Calvary, He made it possible and essential
for us to never, ever have to cry back like once. You and I
will never have to say, why hast thou forsaken me? Because Jesus
paid this debt, and He paid it all, and He did it through His
own precious blood. Acts 20, 28, Paul charges the
Ephesian elders, therefore, take heed to yourselves and to all
the flock among which the Holy Spirit has made you overseers,
to shepherd the church of God which he purchased with his own
blood. Ephesians 1, 7, we learn that
in the Beloved we have redemption, how? Through his blood. Hebrews 9.22 says, without the
shedding of blood, there is no remission. Paul connects our
redemption to that transaction at Calvary, saying that that
curse of the law has been born in the person of the Savior,
in the person of our Lord Jesus Christ. He says, Christ has redeemed
us from the curse of the law, having become a curse for us,
for it is written, is everyone who hangs on a tree, that the
blessing of Abraham might come upon the Gentiles in Christ Jesus,
that we might receive the promise of the Spirit through faith.
We'll pick up, God willing, tonight on the nature of redemption itself,
but in closing, I want you to turn to Luke 15. I admit, this
has been more of a theological, exegetical sermon If you do not
know the Savior, I want you to see, right now, the personal
side to this grand transaction. I want you to see His willingness
to save sinners. That He didn't obey His Father,
and that He didn't go to the cross as an unwilling, grumbling,
griping man. But rather, He did this as joyful. In fact, Paul, the author of
Hebrews and Hebrews 12 says, who for the joy set before him,
despising the shame, the shame connected with this transaction,
he endured the cross. Why? For the joy that was set
before him, the glory of his father, the salvation of his
sons. But you've got to see the human
element in all of this. Not that I don't think it's there
in Galatians 3, 13, 14. It's certainly there, the fact
that Jesus became a curse for us. But for children, adults
alike, I want you to just bask afresh in what Jesus is all about
and how He deals with sinners. We won't go through all of Luke
15. I'm sure it's familiar to most everyone in here. If it's
not, please take it home and read it. Please learn about Jesus
from Luke 15. Basically, the situation is simple. People in Jesus' day wanted to
hear what He had to say. difference than what we're used
to. People don't always want to hear
what Jesus has to say. You know, we'll listen to the
gurus, and we'll listen to the social engineers, and we'll listen
to the government, because we want to hear what they have to
say. But when it comes to Jesus, meh. But in this particular instance,
notice in Luke 15.1, then all the tax collectors and the sinners
drew near to Him to hear Him. Isn't that beautiful? Look what
manner of crowd Jesus brought. Tax collectors and sinners. When you hear those two words,
tax collectors, probably something in your heart goes, hmm. We don't
generally gravitate toward tax collectors. Right? We don't usually say, we love
Canada Revenue. I love paying my taxes. In the
United States, the IRS. paid thugs on behalf of the government. We don't normally want to invite
our IRS or CRA agents over for dinner and chill with them. No,
we despise them. It was the same way in this instance.
Only this was a little bit worse, because generally these tax collectors
were Jews, employed by the Roman government to collect taxes from
other Jews. So not only did they have the
horrible task of taking money from their brethren, they were
their brethren. It's one thing when a Roman thug
comes and takes your money, but it's another thing when one of
your brother thugs takes your money. They heard about Jesus. They wanted to hear Jesus. And
then it gives the general term of sinners. That's the audience. Tax collectors and sinners. Well, there's a third party present. Verse 2. Pharisees and scribes. They were the religious men of
Jesus' day. They were the guys that wore suits. Not that every
time you wear a suit you're not really sincere. Hopefully that's
not the implication. They stood on the street corners,
and they made long prayers, and they just paraded their holiness
and their piety before all of their fellow countrymen. So the
tax collectors and the sinners draw near to Him to hear Him,
and the Pharisees and the scribes, they see this, and it disgusts
them. It makes them angry. It makes
them grumble, it makes them complain, it makes them sound like little
children. And here's what they do, looking
down their long, pious noses at the scene before them. They
say, this man receives sinners and eats with them. They weren't saying it like you
and I might. This man, this beautiful man, this one who's become a
curse for us, this man, this choice servant of God, come from
God to save sinners. This man actually receives sinners. He eats with them. That's not
how they were seeing it. They were upset. They were angry.
They were put off. They knew there was a lot of
attraction to the Lord Jesus Christ. They knew that people
wanted to be near Him. What do they do? This man would
seize sinners and beats with them. I guarantee you that everybody
in that audience, sinner, tax collector, who had grown near
to hear Jesus, their ears immediately went like this. What's he going
to say? He's really irritated the Pharisees
and the scribes. What is he going to say to this
charge? Is he going to Although that's
not the case, I don't receive sinners. You're going to say,
oh, I hate sinners, just like you Scribes and Pharisees. They
smell bad. They're horrible. I detest that.
What's he going to say? Sinners and tax collectors have
to plan the rest of their day. The answers that he does not,
they're going to go. What does Jesus say? Jesus answers
their question. And he not only says, yes, I
receive sinners and tax collectors, but I do it happily. I do it
with joy. I do it with gusto. I do it with
celebration. Y'all should be smiling now,
because this is our Savior in action. This is the Lord whom
we serve. He says, I save them, I receive
them, and I do it like this. Luke 15.2 is the reason for the
three stories Jesus tells in Luke 15. The first one he tells
is about a shepherd. And a shepherd loses his sheep.
But he leaves the flock and he goes out and he finds that one
lost sheep. And when he finds it, he doesn't
smack it. He doesn't reduce its rations.
He doesn't beat on it. He doesn't confine it to the
sheep present. He lays it on his shoulders and
he returns rejoicing. I bet you the tax collectors
in the center started to go, wow! That's how he saves? That's how
he receives? That's how he'll take me? But
it doesn't stop there. Jesus said, I'm like a woman.
Not in a bad way. Not in a 21st century way. But a woman who lost a coin.
Does she just say, well, it'll be a write-off for CRA or IRS
or for the tax collectors at the end of the year? No. She
moves her furniture. She gets her broom out. She starts
looking for that coin. When she finds that coin, what
does she do? She rejoices. She invites people
over and says, rejoice with me. I found my coin. If you're a
sinner and you don't know Jesus Christ in this room right now,
this is the character of our Savior. Though Christians at
times may be grumbling, whining jerks, Jesus is a glorious, receptive
Savior. That's not all. There's one more
story. He says this man had two sons. And the one son had the
chutzpah, the gall, the arrogance to wish his father dead. Oh,
it doesn't say that in the text. Oh, yes it does. Father, give
me my share of the inheritance. When do you normally get an inheritance?
At the death of the one who is leaving him. The son is essentially
saying, you're nothing to me except money. If I could hasten
the day for your death, hey, fine, just give me my share of
the loot. He goes out and he wastes all
that money. He's starting to see something
here. Isn't this what we are? Isn't that what we are? We've left the father. We don't
care whether he lives or dies. We just want what he gives us.
Just give me what's mine. That's what this son does. And
then he goes out and he wastes all that money. You know what
the Bible calls prodigal living. Yes, it's the prodigal son. Wasteful. He didn't go out and invest. He wasn't wise. He didn't do
good things. He just wanted to go partying.
What everybody today thinks is so cool, that's what this guy's
doing. He takes the money and he goes out and he parties. What
happens? He learns very quickly that the
pleasures of sin are indeed passing. They're not lasting. They're
not secure. They're not forever. They are passing. This man is
so hungry, he's slopping the pigs desiring to eat what they're
eating. I don't know if y'all have ever
seen a pig slop. You gotta be pretty hungry to
want to eat that. especially as a Jew, when a pig was the
apex or the pinnacle of the unclean animals. You didn't want pig
food. What does he do? I'll first go
to a man and see if I can get some help. Typical sinner. Starts
to feel his want, starts to sense his need, and what does he do?
Go right to Christ? No, I'm going to go to this man, I'm going
to see if I can work for him, I'm going to see if he'll take care of
me. Doesn't work. That's where all the false religions come
in. I know I have this yearning for God. I'll try this. I'll
try this. I'll try this. I'll try that. I'll try this.
I'll try everything else but God. Man's vain attempt to try
to satisfy that God-shaped hole in his heart. What happens? It doesn't work. I know what
I'll do with this. I'll go back to my father's house,
because I know my father. He's full of puns. I'm sure I
wished him dead. I took what was mine. I took
the inheritance. But I do know he's got a degree
of mercy. I do know that in case hired
servants off the street, that he tends to that. I'll just be
one of them. Just be a day laborer. Just be
the guy hanging out on the street corner. He'll use me for the
day. I'll at least get to eat. I'll at least get a little bit
of shelter. What happens? He goes back. The remainder of the narrative
ought to melt everyone in here. But he was a long way off. His
father raised him. How would we have run to a son
who gave back to us? Probably bowed fists to us. You can come back. But we're
going to make sure we deal with some things first. In fact, if you would have been
an onlooker, you might have thought that's how the father was running
there. Oh, he's next. He's angry. He's really upset. He's going to let that son. I'm
glad I'm not that boy. What's happened? He fell on him,
but he's not hitting him. He fell on him, but he's not
kicking him. He's kissing him! He's actually kissing him and
hugging him and rejoicing with him. He's grabbed him and he's
running back to the house and he tells his servant, get a ring
and put it on his finger. I know in the past I've said,
put a finger on his ring, and my kids have called my attention
to that. He said, get a robe and put it on him. I said, sir,
he smells like pig. Put a robe on him. You know that
fatty calf we've been saving for a special occasion? This
is it! Slay it! We're gonna have veal
tonight. We're gonna eat, we're gonna
celebrate, we're gonna rejoice, we're gonna delight. Why, sir? Because my son that was dead
is now alive. My son that was lost is now found. There's always got to be a gloomy
cloud in every crowd, doesn't there? The other brother. Oh,
I never got a fatty calf. I never got a robe. I never got
these good things. Who's he? He's the Pharisees
in the scribes, isn't he? Father, it seems the tax collectors
and the sinners, the Pharisees and the scribes, they complain
about it. I didn't get this. I didn't get this. I didn't get
this. I didn't get this. Welcome to the grace of God. Welcome
to, not Elvis's, but God's grace land. It's about mercy and kindness
and the reception of sinners that looks like a rejoicing Savior. That's how Jesus saves. That's
how He became a curse for us, having redeemed us from the curse. That's how He'll save you right
now when you believe Him. That is the stuff that worship
is made of. If you don't want to worship
after that, you need to repent. You need to read this section
and pray to God to soften your heart, melt your heart, give
you a saving interest in the Lord Jesus, and that right response
of worship and adoration and praise. You know what these tax
collectors and sinners heard that grand day? Jesus received
sinners. and eats with them. Isn't it amazing? This altar
says that surely, or even, the wrath of God shall praise you. Have you ever wondered about
that? The wrath of God, or the wrath
of man, rather, shall praise you, speaking of God. That's
what we've just seen, too. This man receives sinners and
eats with them. They preach the gospel. they
preach the gospel, in their wrath, in their anger, in their enmity
toward Jesus Christ, they are telling sinners the good news
that He does receive. Well, let us pray. Father, we
thank You for the Holy Scriptures, and we thank You for the fact
that Jesus became a curse for us, and that He has redeemed
us from the curse of the law. I pray that all of us would be
looking to Him in faith, that all of us would know the of being
found in Christ Jesus, not having a righteousness of our own which
is from the works of the law, but having that righteousness
which is given freely by you through faith in Jesus Christ
our Lord. We pray, God, as well, that you
would bless our time now as we go to the fellowship hall. We
thank you for all of the food that you have provided to us.
We thank you for all of the work that has gone into preparing
these good gifts. And help us, Lord, to eat and
drink for your glory's sake. Help us to have good conversation
concerning our Lord, and we pray these things through Jesus Christ.
Amen.