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Well, good morning, everyone.
Good to be in the house of the Lord again. You can turn with
me in your Bibles to 1 Peter chapter 2. Continuing our way
through 1 Peter chapter 2, this section, hopefully today conclude
the section that we've been looking at in these first several verses
of chapter 2 up to the end of chapter, or sorry, up to the
end of verse 10. So last week, we went up to verse
8, from 5 to 8. This week, we'll look at 9 and
10. There's going to be a bit of overlap. As I mentioned last
week, we skipped over a few things in verse 5 particularly that
hopefully, time permitting, we can come back to and address
those today. I just sort of structured it
that way just for sake of fitting all the information into these
two sermons last week and this week. So 1 Peter chapter 2, we'll
read the entire chapter, and then, like I said, we'll look
at verse 9 and 10. So 1 Peter chapter 2. Therefore,
laying aside all malice, all deceit, hypocrisy, envy, and
all evil speaking, as newborn babes, desire the pure milk of
the word, that you may grow thereby, if indeed you have tasted that
the Lord is gracious. Coming to him as to a living
stone, rejected indeed by men, but chosen by God and precious,
you also, as living stones, are being built up a spiritual house,
a holy priesthood, to offer up spiritual sacrifices acceptable
to God through Jesus Christ. Therefore, it is also contained
in the scripture, behold, I lay in Zion a chief cornerstone,
elect, precious, and he who believes on him will by no means be put
to shame. Therefore, to you who believe,
he is precious, but to those who are disobedient, The stone
which the builders rejected has become the chief cornerstone
and a stone of stumbling and a rock of offense. They stumble,
being disobedient to the word to which they also were appointed.
But you are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, a holy nation,
his own special people, that you may proclaim the praises
of him who called you out of darkness into his marvelous light,
who once were not a people but are now the people of God, who
had not obtained mercy but now have obtained mercy. Beloved,
I beg you, as sojourners and pilgrims, abstain from fleshly
lusts which war against the soul, having your conduct honourable
among the Gentiles, that when they speak against you as evildoers,
they may, by your good works which they observe, glorify God
in the day of visitation. Therefore, submit yourselves
to every ordinance of man for the Lord's sake, whether to the
king as supreme, or to governors, or to those who are sent by him
for the as to those who are sent by him for the punishment of
evildoers and for the praise of those who do good. For this
is the will of God, that by doing good you may put to silence the
ignorance of foolish men. As free, yet not using liberty
as a cloak for vice, but as bondservants of God, honor all people, love
the brotherhood, fear God, honor the king. Servants, be submissive
to your masters with all fear, not only to the good and gentle,
but also to the harsh. For this is commendable, If,
because of conscience toward God, one endures grief, suffering
wrongfully, for what credit is it if, when you are beaten for
your faults, you take it patiently? But when you do good and suffer,
if you take it patiently, this is commendable before God. For
to this you are called, because Christ also suffered for us,
leaving us an example, that you should follow his steps. Who
committed no sin, nor was deceit found in his mouth. Who, when
he was reviled, did not revile in return. When he suffered,
he did not threaten, but committed himself to him who judges righteously,
who himself bore our sins in his own body on the tree, that
we, having died to sins, might live for righteousness, by whose
stripes you were healed. For you were like sheep going
astray, but now have returned to the shepherd and overseer
of your souls. Amen. Let us pray. Our Father
in heaven, we do come before you now to ask your blessing
and the ministry of your Spirit upon us As we examine this passage
together, Lord, I pray that you would send the Spirit to be among
us, to aid in preaching and in hearing, and that you would apply
these things to our heart, and Lord, that we would leave here
rejoicing in the great God that you are, God that has called
us out of darkness into marvelous light, and through the work of
your Son, the Lord Jesus, who came and rescued us from darkness.
So Lord, I pray that you bless us now. I pray that you Let you
be glorified and exalted among us here this morning. And we
pray this in Christ's name. Amen. So, just by way of brief review,
I know we've looked at this over the course of a year or so that
I've sort of slowly worked through this. But Peter is preaching
to primarily a Jewish audience, or writing to primarily a Jewish
audience. These were the Jews, he calls
them the dispersion, the pilgrims of the dispersion. Again, we
see that in verse 11, he called them sojourners and pilgrims.
And they're feeling alone, they're isolated, they've been chased
out of their own promised land, out of Jerusalem and Judea, they've
been chased out of that by their own people, and as he addresses
them throughout this book, he's using a lot of Old Testament
language. He calls them the chosen ones
in chapter 1, verse 2, elect. He talks about our Messiah, our
Christ, he says in chapter 1 as well. He's using a lot of this
Old Covenant language, and this is language that they would have
been very familiar with, of course, And things that would have been
very comforting to the Jews as Jews, the Jews as a special people
of God in the old covenant there that God had taken them, had
rescued them, had protected them. They were his special people. But now, as we've seen last week,
we saw that he's applying all these Old Testament terms and
all of this. He's speaking to them, not as
Jews, but he's speaking to them as believers, believers in Christ. So his point is that you are
the true people of God. He's trying to get this across
to them. You are the people of God and to take great comfort
by this. Don't be discouraged that you've
been chased out of the land, out of the promised land. Don't
lose heart. Be greatly encouraged. You are
the true people of God. So last week we saw in verse
6 there that he He's grounding this, all of his ecclesiology,
which ecclesiology is the doctrine of the church, so he's speaking
to them as believers, that's the church, he's grounding this
all in the Old Testament, and he does so with this prophecy
here in Isaiah 28, verse 16, about the cornerstone in Zion,
the fact that it was applied to the Old Covenant Jews, we
saw that last week, as they had broken God's law, they had been
exiled into Babylon, but yet that cornerstone was there whereby
the foundation of a new kingdom that was going to be built, they
would be returned. This was highlighting, of course, on a spiritual level,
those who have sinned, they've broken God's law, like Adam,
they broke God's law, they're in darkness, in sin, Christ rescues
them out of that. So that picture, that's what
we saw last week in terms of that rescue from Babylon. Babylon being the kingdom of
darkness there. And then Cyrus was the one whose
God calls his Messiah. We saw that in Isaiah 45 verse
1. Cyrus is the Messiah, the one who does the rescuing, the
one who comes and destroys Babylon. which is representative of the
kingdom of darkness, and then restores them back to the promised
land. So that was the typology from
the Old Testament that we saw last week in terms of how it's
applied to the church. Now, we also saw the human response
in verse 7 and 8, and then that was where we stopped. So I'm
going to pick up in verse 9 today on the description, a further
description of the the the kingdom that is founded on on this cornerstone
Christ and then I'm hoping hopefully we have time to look at the duty
and Or the role of the kingdom in in verses 9b and then also
going back to verse 5 as well there so so in verse 9 then he
begins and He begins here, he says, but you, so he's refocusing
on the believer. So just looking back at verse
7 and 8, remember we have this contradiction between, or the
contrast between those who believe, to those who believe he's precious,
but then we have those who are disobedient, or those who reject
the Christ, the Messiah there. So he's refocusing now on them
as believers. And as I said earlier, he's appealing
to them not as Jews, but as believers. That's important to understand
in this context here. So that the believers are the
new Israel, as he's going to apply all this Old Covenant,
Old Testament language here. Look at verse 9 here, he says,
but you are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, a holy nation,
his own special people. So these are all, if you're familiar
with the Old Testament, these are all very, very Old Testament. It's Old Testament language. These were all applied to the
nation of Israel. We have Israel typology happening
here again. But this time it's different.
Last time we saw how they were like Adam. They broke the covenant.
They fell into darkness, into exile, and they were rescued
out of that. Here we have something, the same idea, the same concept
of a restoration from Babylon. And again, we have the same thing.
It's a restoration from Babylon, but we've got to go back even
even further. And this morning, we looked at
the covenant theology this morning, and we looked at that Abrahamic
covenant, which is what the typology that he's using here now is referring
back to the Abrahamic covenant and to a rescue from from, I
say Babylon, but it's the Tower of Babel. Now, Babel and Babylon
in the Old Testament are the same thing. The Hebrew word is
identical word. It's translated for different, as Babel in Genesis
11 versus Babylon and the rest for various reasons, but that
is, it is the same thing. So when we think Babylon, we're
thinking kingdom of darkness. That's important to have in our
minds here. So to understand now, what is this typology? Turn to Deuteronomy 32. for a
minute, that will help us to understand this concept here
in terms of being pulled out of darkness into marvelous light,
as Peter says at the end here. So, Deuteronomy chapter 32, this
is Moses, the song of Moses before the Israelites are about to leave
and enter the land. We know Moses was not permitted
to enter the land, but this is Moses' song. And it's a reminder
to the Israelites of their heritage. So, we can pick up in verse 1,
Deuteronomy 32, or maybe actually the previous verse, 31 verse
30. Then Moses spoke in the hearing of all the assembly the words
of this song until they were ended. Give ear, O heavens, and
I will speak, and hear, O earth, the words of my mouth. Let my
teaching drop as the rain, my speech distill as the dew, as
rain drops on the tender herbs showers on the grass for I proclaim
the name of the Lord ascribe greatness to our God for he is
the rock his work is perfect For all His ways are justice,
a God of truth and without injustice. Righteous and upright is He.
They have corrupted themselves. They are not His children because
of their blemish, a perverse and crooked generation. Do you
thus deal with the Lord, O foolish and unwise people? Is He not
your Father who bought you? Has He not made you and established
you?" Now Moses here is speaking of He's prophesying, in a sense,
of their fall, that they're going to fall away. And at the end of verse 31, he
talks about that. He says, you know, I know your
rebellion, or sorry, chapter 31, verse 27, I know your rebellion
and your stiff neck. You know, so he understands and
he's now prophesying in a sense of their falling away, and he's
reminding them of something. So let's continue on. Verse seven, remember the days
of old, consider the years of many generations. Ask your father
and he will show you your elders and they will tell you when the
Most High divided their inheritance to the nations, when he separated
the sons of Adam and set the boundaries of the peoples according
to the children of Israel. Now, this is a, Moses here is
speaking of the Tower of Babel and the dispersion of all the
nations at the Tower of Babel there. And so, to understand
this Israel typology, we need to look at this, especially verse
8. At the end of verse 8, we see
it says, when he set the boundaries of the peoples according to the
number of the children of Israel. Now, if you look at your margin,
if you have a new King James, If you have other versions, they
may say what our margin says here. So the Septuagint, the
Dead Sea Scrolls, Symmachus, which is a Greek translation
of the Old Testament, and the Latin, they all say either Angels
of God or Sons of God. So this variant says the Sons
of God, and it's a very well-supported textual variant, the Sons of
God. He's not speaking here of the
division of the promised land, where God divided up the nation
or divided up promised land into allotments for the various tribes.
That doesn't happen until the end of Joshua, after the conquest.
That was when the land was divided. He's speaking of the Tower of
Babel here. So literally the first line of
verse 8 says, So what's taking place at the Tower of Babel is that we understand the Tower
of Babel when we read that story. It is Satan, the kingdom of darkness. They're coming together. They're
attempting to dethrone Yahweh of Israel, the creator. They're
attempting to overthrow that. So it's the kingdom of darkness
coming together against Yahweh. So what happens then? We know
the Lord changes languages and He disperses them, but what He
does there is that he disperses them by people group. That's
why we have all the, in Genesis 10 and 11, we have all these
various people groups that are split up that way. And according
to this passage here, that each of these people groups is given
out to one of these sons of the gods or an angel of God. When
we think angel, we don't know, it doesn't necessarily mean,
you know, a good angel. Angels are just spiritual beings
here. We understand Satan has dominion
over the earth. We saw that this morning in the
confession study there. We saw that last week when we
looked at it. It's important to understand that Satan has
dominion over the earth. He says that himself, Luke chapter
4, I think I quoted it last week as well, but the devil said to
Jesus in the temptation, all this authority I will give you
and their glory. So he's showing them all the
nations of the earth in a moment of time, it says. I will I will
give them to you and their glory for this has been delivered to
me and I give it to whomever I wish So at the Tower of Babel
then God's confusing the languages. He's he's dispersing them out
He's in a sense. He's scattering this The the
kingdom of darkness into into all little people groups and
each one is allotted are given out as an inheritance verse verse
8 They're given as an inheritance to to these various, you know
spiritual beings that's That's important to understand here
in terms of our covenant theology, our Israel typology that we find
in this passage here, that the nations were given over to the
kingdom. They were already in the kingdom of darkness, but
they were dispersed as nations into these evil spiritual beings. This is a good concept to understand
here. But then let's read on then in
verse 9. Now, in Deuteronomy 32, we're
still there. So he's divided the nations, the inheritance,
out as an inheritance, given them to the sons of God, or these
spiritual beings, which are part, or sons of the gods, I should
say, spiritual beings, which are part of the kingdom of darkness.
But verse 9, but the Lord's portion is his people. Jacob is the place
of his inheritance. So what's happening at the Tower
of Babel is in history, this is historical covenant that's
giving us typology of the church, the true Israel. God is rescuing
one nation for himself out of darkness. He's taking a nation
out of darkness and making it his own people, his portion,
his inheritance. We saw that last week when we
looked at Psalm 94, talking about the writer of the psalm. His
comfort was the fact that he was part of the inheritance of
God. Not as an inheritance that someone
gave to God, but as that God took and gave to himself in this
context here, which happened at the Tower of Babel. God took
Israel out of darkness, one special nation for his own special people. Amos 3 verse 2 says, you only
have I known of all the families of the earth. When you think
families, think nations. That was how they were divided
up, was by family there. So let's move on then. So verse
9, the Lord's portion is his people. Jacob is a place of his
inheritance. He found him in a desert land and in a wasteland,
a howling wilderness. Again, wasteland, howling wilderness,
think darkness, think kingdom of darkness. That's the biblical
theology of wilderness, is darkness. So God found him there in a desert
land, in a wasteland, a howling wilderness. He encircled him.
He instructed him. He kept him as the apple of his
eye, as an eagle stirs up its nest, hovers over its young,
spreading out its wings, taking them up, carrying them on its
wings. So the Lord alone led him, and
there was no foreign God with him. So we see here very clearly
this rescue out of darkness by Yahweh of Israel, rescuing a
nation for himself out of darkness. This concept of being rescued
out of darkness, the redemption, the typology, we often think
of it in terms of the Israelites being rescued out of Egypt. That
God broke down the bondage of Egypt, took them out, and brought
them to his promised land. And that is, there is that typology
there, absolutely, to be sure. But this is the root of it. This
is where it goes back to, all the way back to this account
at the tower Babel it's it's tied into the the Abrahamic Covenant
is the foundation for this, you know God's people being a special
nation so and that's why immediately after the Tower of Babel in Genesis
11 we have the the genealogy of Abraham and Then and then
this and then chapter 12 starts with how God takes Abraham gives
him that promise to make him a nation and his and his You
know and his own special people there and then within that we
also see that that that God gives the promise to Abraham that that
in him all the families of the earth would be blessed. It wasn't
just for your family, Abraham. I'm not, you know, he says, I'm
rescuing you now, Abraham, just your family in terms of history. But in terms of on the spiritual
level, one day there's going to be, one is going to come from
your family who's going to rescue those who are from all of these
families. So it's pointing forward to something
so much bigger, so much more. a better covenant. We read that
in Hebrews 8 this morning. A better covenant with better
promises. That's what it's pointing forward to there. So God gives
this promise to Abraham of this one who's going to come. So we
see that promise there. So now, with that concept in
mind, understanding what is going on here in terms of this rescue
from darkness and becoming the special people of Yahweh as a
nation, now this is pointing forward to, this is a typology
of the church. So now with this in mind, let's read these titles
here that Peter gives to the church. He says, you are a chosen
generation. So generation here, think, you
know, people, people group, family lines, not generations, not succeeding
generations. We sometimes talk about that,
but it's talking about a family group, a group of people from
a family line. So you are that chosen generation
there. And remember, this is how they
were divided at Babel. We saw that as families, but
God chose them as a family. Now, we are, as a church, we
are that chosen generation, that special people. Now, we see that
We can turn to Deuteronomy 7. We looked at it this morning,
so there's going to be, as I said this morning, there's going to
be some overlap. For those who are in the confession study,
there's going to be some overlap. So you can turn to Deuteronomy
7 to see that concept of being the chosen people of God. Now, he's speaking to them, of
course. This is post-Mosaic covenant, so this is further down in history.
But again, like I said, the root of it goes back to the Abrahamic
covenant. Now to the Israelites, after their redemption from Egypt,
in chapter 7, Deuteronomy 7 verse 6, For you are a holy people
to the Lord your God. The Lord your God has chosen
you to be a people for Himself, a special treasure above all
the peoples on the face of the earth. The Lord did not set His
love on you, nor choose you, because you were more in number
than any other people. For you are the least of all peoples,
but because the Lord loves you. So, to an Israelite, being chosen
by Yahweh was a very special thing. There was great comfort
in that because they understood the implications of Babel and
the fate of the other nations, that they were under the influence
and the control, the power of these false, wicked gods, these
little g gods. They understood that, so for
them, the fact that they had been taken out of that and that
they were now Yahweh, the creator, the one who rules righteously,
they were his special people, that was a very special thing. And again, to Peter's Jewish
audience, they would have held these things very dear, but they
would have held them, it would have been on a temporal level
that his Jewish audience would have been thinking of these things,
that we were supposed to have life in the land, whatever it
may be, These things were on a temporal level. But, you know,
Peter wants them to think big picture. He wants them to think
that this is so much more than, you know, being a special people
of Yahweh, as I'm applying it to you as believers in Christ.
You are the special people. But it's so much more. You know,
it's not just about having a nice plot of land in the Middle East. God didn't rescue you from darkness. you know, just to have a nice
piece of land in the Middle East. He chose you to be his special
people, but he rescued you from darkness, from the oppression
of Satan, the kingdom of darkness on a spiritual level. And he's
rescued you from that. And yes, the certain destruction
that would have come upon you had you remained in that kingdom
of darkness, kingdom of Satan, in rebellion against the Lord,
but he rescued you from that. And he's made you the true people
of God, true people who are going to dwell with him in that eternal
inheritance. That's what Peter's been speaking
about this whole time here, about this inheritance that we have
to look forward to. And he's saying this is incorruptible,
it's undefiled, it doesn't fade away. This isn't just a piece
of land in the Middle East. This is new heavens, new earth,
wherein righteousness dwells, he says. So he wants them to
understand this. You know, God chose you for this, to bring
you to that. And again, as I said, the concept
of being chosen to the Old Testament Israelites was a comfort, was
an incredible thing. And for us, it should be the
same thing as well. When we understand where we were
in darkness, in rebellion against God, you know, we can say oppressed
in that oppressive darkness under the control of of Satan, him
trying to keep us in darkness. God rescues us out of that. And
it's a rescue, and God does that to his chosen people, rescuing
them. What a comfort that affords.
I think I said it last week too, but so many people look at the
doctrine of election as they just don't like it, the fact
that we're chosen, there's something that rubs them the wrong way.
I think it's such a comfort when we understand where we were and
where we are now, and the fact that God took us out of that,
We were helpless, we were in bondage. It's truly a joy, truly
a comfort there. So that is chosen generation. Then he moves on, he calls them
royal priesthood. You can turn to Exodus 19 to
see that, Exodus chapter 19. Verses 4. and following. Verse 3, Moses
went up to God, and the Lord called to him from the mountain,
saying, Thus you shall say to the house of Jacob, and tell
the children of Israel, You have seen what I did to the Egyptians,
and how I bore you on eagles' wings and brought you to myself.
Now therefore, if you will indeed obey my voice and keep my covenant,
then you shall be a special treasure to me above all people, for all
the earth is mine, that you shall be to me a kingdom of priests
and a holy nation. These are the words which you
shall speak to the children of Israel. So the nation of Israel
was to be a kingdom of priests. Now, when we go back and we think
of Adam's job in the garden, Adam's responsibility, that he
was a priest-king. He was to be king, having dominion
over the creation, advancing the borders of the garden. He
was supposed to be doing that, but he was also a priest and
a prophet. These three offices function
very much together. So he was to subdue the earth,
protect it, keep it, extend the borders of the garden, and fill
it with image bearers. And so making a kingdom, so propagating
a kingdom by having children being fruitful and multiplying.
He was to be a king. But he was also to be a priest,
where he was to bring all creation together, offering up this spiritual
sacrifice, offering up worship to God. So, Michael Morales says
there, his kingship would be in the service of his priestly
office, namely that he would rule and subdue for the sake
of gathering all creation to the Creator's footstool for worship
for the liturgical declaration Yahweh reigns. So what does this
mean for Israel? We're still looking in Old Covenant
typology here, and it goes with this next description there of
them being a holy nation as well, that they were set apart, they
were distinct, that Israel was to be a kingdom that was set
apart, distinct from all the other nations, and they were
to be a testimony of the greatness of God, of Yahweh, the Creator,
to be a testimony to all of the nations, and to be a testimony
of His glory, His greatness, and of His universal dominion. Remember, it wasn't for them
Their job was to understand that these other little G gods, these
other spiritual beings that were part of Satan and his principalities,
his powers, they're powerful, but they are not on the same
level as God. Yahweh of Israel was not... was
not on an equal level as Baal or Molech or these other gods
of the nations. Yahweh is Creator and that was
their job, as Israelites, was to testify to all the nations
of the sovereignty of Yahweh, that He was the Creator. Being
a kingdom of priests, it wasn't about them subduing nations physically
and making a massive empire out of Israel and dominating all
the nations around them through physical war and dominion that
way, but a witness to the glory and sovereign rule of Yahweh
the Creator. And again, calling on them to
worship Yahweh, not to worship their own gods. We see that in
the Psalms a lot. You can turn to Psalm 66 to see
that for a minute. 66 and 67 both speak to that. Psalm 66. Starting at verse 1, make a joyful
shout to God, all the earth. Sing out the honor of his name,
make his praise glorious. Say to God, how awesome are your
works. Through the greatness of your
power, your enemy shall submit themselves to you. All the earth
shall worship you and sing praises to you. They shall sing praises
to your name, Selah. Come and see the works of God.
He is awesome in his doing toward the sons of men. He turned the
sea into dry land. They went through the river on
foot. There we will rejoice in Him. He rules by His power forever. His eyes observe the nations.
Do not let the rebellious exalt themselves. Oh, bless our God,
you peoples, and make the voice of His praise to be heard." So,
very clearly there, calling the other nations around to acknowledge
the sovereignty of Yahweh of Israel. Now, turn to 1 Kings
8. This is at the dedication of
the temple. the dedication of the temple.
Remember, again, thinking in terms of biblical theology, temple
is, you know, a picture of the Garden of Eden. This is what
Adam was supposed to do. Now we have what Adam was supposed
to, you know, build the temple, advance this garden, and then
he was to, like I said to this, Propagate
a people a kingdom to to worshiping God. Well, this is what Solomon
is doing here as a type of Adam He's built he's built a temple
and then he's dedicating it now So think thinking, you know temple
and priesthood here now in in first Kings chapter 8 verse 41
He's he says moreover concerning a foreigner who is not of your
people Israel But has come from a far country for your name's
sake for they will hear of your great name and your strong hand
and your outstretched arm when he comes and prays towards this
temple here in heaven your dwelling place and do according to all
for that for which the foreigner calls to you that all peoples
of the earth may know your name and fear you as do your people
Israel and that you may know that this temple which I have
built is called by your name and then in verse 60 we see we
see that again that that all the that all the peoples of the
earth may know that Yahweh is God. There is no other. Let your heart therefore be loyal
to the Lord our God to walk in His statutes and keep His commandments
to this day." So that all the earth may know that you are Yahweh,
that is so often repeated, making the earth aware of the universal
dominion of Yahweh, calling the nations to acknowledge that,
and to the praise of His glory. So what does that mean for us
as the church? Well, it means exactly the same
thing. I can repeat that line. Making the earth aware of the
universal dominion of Yahweh and calling the nations to acknowledge
that to the praise of His glory. Now, nations there, it doesn't
mean just ruling parties. It means all people there. That
is the job of the church, is to advance the kingdom, making
the... And we know this is done through
Christ. We'll look at this in more detail
towards the end there, but the purpose of the building of the
kingdom, spreading the gospel, spreading the declaration, Jesus
is King, Jesus is Lord, and calling all the earth to bow the knee
to King Jesus. So again, but now I want to,
before I go on to the next description here of his own special people,
I want to go jump back now to verse 5. Here, verse 5, I jumped
over this, the spiritual house concept of the church. But you also, well, we looked
at it somewhat, but you also as living stones are being built
up a spiritual house. Now, this harkens back to the
Davidic covenant. So, if you want to turn to 2
Samuel chapter 7, 2 Samuel, 7, that's where we see the Davidic
covenant. Start at verse 8. So David wants to build a house
for God. That was the context here, a
temple. David says, I'm living in a nice
house. I want to build a house for God.
Nathan says, go ahead and do it. And then comes back to him
and says, hang on, the Lord came, and this is what the Lord says
to David now therefore thus you shall say to my servant David
thus says the Lord of hosts I took you from the sheepfold and from
following the sheep to be the ruler over my people over Israel
and I have been with you wherever you have gone and have cut off
all your enemies from before you and have made you a great
name like the name of the great man who are on the earth moreover
I will appoint a place for my people Israel and will plant
them that they may dwell in a place of their own and move no more
nor shall the sons of wickedness oppress them anymore as previously
since the time that I commanded judges to be over my people,
Israel, and I have caused you to rest from all your enemies.
Also, the Lord tells you that he will make you a house. When
your days are fulfilled and you rest with your fathers, I will
set up your seat after you, who will come from your body, and
I will establish my kingdom. He shall build a house for my
name, and I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever.
I will be his father, and he shall be my son. If he commits
iniquity, I will chasten him with a rod of men and with the
blows of the sons of men, but my mercy shall not depart from
him as I took it from Saul, whom I removed from before you. And your house and your kingdom
shall be established forever before you. Your throne shall
be established forever." So David wants to build a house for God,
but then God says that he's going to build David a house. He's
going to build David into a house is the idea there. He's not gonna
build a house for David, but he's going to build a house from
David. And the concept here is one of dynasty, or household,
we might say, but the idea of a dynasty. Now we know that the
first person in that dynasty, David's son Solomon, he was going
to be the one who would build that temple. And God, God said that you know, this
is this this he's also going to this this house that that
he's making of David It's going to be a forever house It's going
to be or and then and then David's son one who is also going to
be Yahweh's own son He says here would rule forever over that
kingdom the kingdom that's established in God's name And it's that it's
that the spiritual kingdom, which we know is the Church of God.
So so so so David's greater son then Jesus he came to build a
true Spiritual temple which is the church and to do it out of
out of to build this this this building out of the members of
the household or the dynasty of God so it's a so the the concept
in the in the Old Testament is is Is twofold we have we have
a we have a temple building and we have we have a dynasty so
but in the new covenant it comes together with in one. We have
a dynasty, but the dynasty is the temple, is the house of God.
Verse five says it there. You, back in second, or in first
Peter, you are, as the living stones, are being built into
a spiritual house. So you, as the household, the
family of God, the dynasty of God, are being built into this
temple place. Michael Morales, again, says
here, the bayit, now bayit is the Hebrew word for house. So Morales uses the word bayit
here. The bayit David would like to
build for God is a house, a building. Yahweh, rather, will build David
a bayit. Not only does Yahweh reverse
roles, but he also escalates the building project from a bayit,
a house made with stones, to a bayit made with living stones,
his sons. So we, as the family of God,
as God's people, we have become the dwelling place of God. We
have the Holy Spirit dwelling in us and we know this is just
a guarantee or deposit of the greater things to come. So as
Christ continues to build that kingdom and then until the end
when he delivers it to the Father where we dwell with the Father
for all of eternity. Turn to Ephesians chapter 2 for
a minute. Ephesians 2 19-22 we see this This concept here fleshed out
by Paul in this instance Ephesians 2 verse 19 now therefore you
are no longer strangers and foreigners But fellow citizens with the
saints and members of the household of God Having been built on the
foundation of the Apostles and prophets Jesus Christ himself
being the chief cornerstone in whom the whole building fitted
being fitted together grows into a holy temple in the Lord in
whom you also are being built together for a dwelling place
of God in the spirit So that is the typology that we find
here in the Old Testament now applied to the church, that we
as the people of God are now part of the household of God,
of the family of God, which is that spiritual house, that temple,
that God and man dwelling together. Again, as I said, we're just
in a state of the Holy Spirit dwelling in us in that way, as
that taste of the greater things to come, when the house is complete,
when the temple, the kingdom of Christ is complete. So that
is what we are, the household of God. And again, as now jumping
back to verse nine, in 1 Peter, that's because we are this, the
household of God, because we are this people for his own possession
or his own special People the new King James says are a people
for his own possession or his own is his his inheritance The
the NASB says a people for his own possession. That's the concept
there the the the kingdom the the nation that God the household
of God that he chose as his inheritance the ones who would be who would
be his people think thinking back to Babel again have that
concept in in our minds there. But now, as a church, we are
the special people of God. We saw that in Deuteronomy 32. We read that. You can jump back
there for the reminder. Deuteronomy 32. The Song of Moses
there. The Lord's portion is his people. Jacob is the place of his inheritance. So, and again, he found him in
a desert land, in a wasteland, howling wilderness, he encircled
him, instructed him, kept him as the apple of his eye, this
protection of Yahweh, rescuing out of darkness. Now this is
for the people of God. Now, We also saw that in in Exodus
19 as well. We read that you will be You
will be a special treasure to me above all people we see that
concept of special treasure in elsewhere in in Deuteronomy Deuteronomy
7 verse 6 14 verse 2 26 18 several other places the this concept
of being a special treasure of Yahweh the the the the people
of God. You know, all through the Old
Testament, that was that reminder to the Israelites in terms of
their temporal blessing, their temporal protection, temporal
life in the land, all these things was that, you know, you are my
people, Israel, that concept is all through there. God had
rescued them at the Tower of Babel, and he'd rescued them
from Egypt, he would rescue them again from Babylon, because they
were his special And now Peter here, he applies it directly
to the believers, that you are the special people of God. Now, I think it doesn't take
much to just realize, like, what a blessing. This should make
our hearts sing when we think about that, that Yahweh, the
creator, looks at us, his people, those who believe in Christ,
and he says, you are my special people. What a blessing that
he's rescued us. He's called us out of darkness
into marvelous light That's what what Peter says here at the at
the end of verse 9 He called you out of darkness into his
marvelous light because because he because you are his special
people because he chose you because he's making you a holy nation
a house for himself one to dwell with because you are because
you are special to him. That is a glorious, glorious
truth. Turn to Acts 26 for a minute.
We see this Paul speaking here in Acts 26,
recounting the words of Christ to him at his conversion. Acts
26, verse 17. Jesus is speaking to him, Paul's
recounting this. He says, so Jesus says to Paul,
I will deliver you from the Jewish people as well as from the Gentiles
to whom I now send you, to open their eyes in order to turn them
from darkness to light, from the power of Satan to God, that
they may receive forgiveness of sins and an inheritance among
those who are sanctified by faith in me." So that is a beautiful,
beautiful thing when we understand that. Where we were in darkness,
as Paul says, in the power of Satan, Satan trying to keep us
in darkness to keep us from hearing the gospel and the means that
God uses to rescue his people. Satan had us there, held us there,
but God came. Christ comes as the conqueror,
conquerors, us out of there. And in doing so, he's making
a household, he's making a nation, a kingdom, whom God takes as
his special people, and one who brings us into that eternal inheritance,
where we dwell with him for all of eternity. Remember the Old
Covenant, the Israelites, there was great blessing for the Israelites,
but it was all temporal things. It was all things to do with
life in the land, in a plot of land in the Middle East. It was,
you know, the protection from enemies, these types of temporal
blessings, blessings to be sure. But as again, Hebrews 8, Christ
is the mediator of a way, a better covenant, better promises. These
are the promises that we have, that we have this eternal inheritance
as the true special people of Yahweh, the Creator. We'll look now briefly in terms
of the responsibilities or the duties or the role of this nation,
this people, this kingdom that Christ is building there. We see it in terms of a prophet,
priest, and king type of role. We have to understand, when we
think of Christ, we look at this biblical theology, we look at
Adam, Adam's job in the garden, Adam's responsibility that he
failed to do, but it was one of prophet, priest, and king.
Christ is the second Adam, or the last Adam, the eschatological
Adam, Paul calls him. the last Adam, Christ is the
one who builds his church. We know that Christ is Adam. So when we apply these things,
as I hope to hear, in terms of our responsibility, how it It
represents, mimics the prophet, priest, and kingly duties. We
are not replacing Christ. We're not doing His work for
Him, whatever it may be. Christ is the one who is building
His church, but Christ uses means to do that. And the means that
He uses, the ones He has commissioned to do this, is His church that
was that's the the great commission. We call that is the commissioning
of his people to go and build this kingdom through the declaration
of Of his of the gospel the gospel message and that's what that's
what peter tells us to do here At the end of verse 9 to that
you may proclaim the praises of him who called you out of
darkness into His marvelous light. Now, there's definitely an aspect
where we praise our Lord and our Savior for what He's done. Just the simple fact that He
has called us out of darkness, that He saved us. We rejoice,
we praise for that, to be sure. But it says here that you may
proclaim the praises of Him if you have, I think, most other
versions say the excellencies, because the word is a different
word. than a typical word for praise in the Greek. But it's
one of praising or declaring the virtues, the excellencies,
the amazingness of our Savior. So it's not just thanking Him
in praise, but it's declaring who He is to the nations, to
proclaim the excellencies of Him who called you of darkness
into his marvelous light. And that is the message of the
gospel. That is the gospel of Jesus Christ,
the gospel that is the power of God unto salvation. Paul tells
us that. And that we are to be the ones
proclaiming that. Jesus is building his kingdom,
but he's doing so through the proclamation of his word by his
people, the proclamation of that gospel message that Jesus is
king. Jesus is excellent, Jesus is glorious, and Jesus can save
you as well. That is the message we proclaim. So much could be said on these
things, and I've tried to really shrink it down in order to fit
this passage into these two sermons. But we'll look at the priestly
role. As well, we see that back in
verse 5 of 1 Peter 2, that you as living stones are being built
up a spiritual house, a holy priesthood, to offer up spiritual
sacrifices. Acceptable to God through Jesus
Christ. It's important through Jesus Christ. That's always our
that's always our our We always remember that Christ is Christ
is is the the mediator Christ is the one who's doing this and
we come to the father We offer these sacrifices to the father
through our our Savior the Lord Jesus Christ We come to the father
through the son and now these are these sacrifices that he's
that he's speaking of here these spiritual sacrifices. This is
not This is not atonement for sin. That's not, that's not the,
you know, that's not what the concept here at all. That, you
know, we're supposed to offer up some sort of atonement, atoning
sacrifice, but rather, you know, those, that atonement, the one,
you know, one for all sacrifice, one time, that was made by our
mediator, the Lord Jesus Christ, the head of the church, that
cornerstone. We understand that. You know, so then what does it
mean for, you know, New Testament believers to offer sacrifices? These are thanksgiving sacrifices,
you know, so presenting our bodies in service to the Lord. Romans
12, verse 1, we can see that. We can see that they're presenting
our bodies. It's not just simply service,
but it's also in purity. I beseech you therefore brethren
by the mercies of God that you present your bodies a living
sacrifice Holy and acceptable to God, which is your reasonable
service So that is um, that is that is that is one way in which
our New Testament tells us to that we that we can offer as
sacrifice our bodies. It's it's holy holy living it's
and and and living a life of holiness in
praise to God, sacrificing our bodies in that sense. We also
have the sacrifice of praise the Bible talks about. Hebrews
13, 15, therefore by him let us continually offer the sacrifice
of praise to God that is the fruit of our lips, giving praise
to his name. We also have the sacrifice of doing good to others.
Do not forget to do good. And this is Hebrews 13, 16 now. Do not forget to do good and
to share for with such sacrifices God is well pleased. But again,
these are very practical things in terms of where the New Testament
uses that terminology of sacrifice in terms of our response to God.
Simple, practical things we can do, we must do. But again, we
also want to think in terms of the role of Adam in the garden,
and Eve as his help meat, and now us as the church with our
head, Christ, carrying out that role as well. So that is the
role there. Again, I'll reread that quote
from Michael Morales, that his kingship would be in the service
of his priestly office. So speaking of Adam, namely,
that he would rule and subdue for the sake of gathering all
creation to the Creator's footstool for worship, for the liturgical
declaration, Yahweh reigns. So through us, I don't want to
say being prophets. That's wrong. But our declaring
the word, proclaiming the gospel, you know, by God's grace, people
are saved. And the declaration, our job then is to, like Adam
here, for the liturgical declaration, Yahweh reigns. That's our purpose
as we share the gospel, as we advance as the gospel advances,
that we bring people under into the kingdom of God, proclaiming
the praises of God. We find that in Revelation as
well, where the saints are called the royal priesthood or a kingdom
of priests there. So that is our role. It's that
priest, king, Again, like I said, we're not
superseding our King, the Lord Jesus, you know, but we are,
and we're not ruling and reigning through military might, you know,
trying to conquer the earth, to make the earth a Christian
nation. We're not reigning through political
might, where we want all of society to be structured back, I'm thinking
in terms of theonomy, so just, you know, that's, You know, that's
not our role either as a church. The church is to proclaim the
gospel of our Lord Jesus Christ, to call all men, women, boys,
and girls from every tribe, tongue, people, and nation to bow the
knee to our King and to proclaim the excellencies of who He is. So again, we're not reigning
through military might. You know, the Emperor Constantine
tried that. Various English kings and queens
tried that. It doesn't work. You know, that's
not what the kingdom is all about. The kingdom of Christ is not
an earthly kingdom. It's a spiritual kingdom. So we're giving them
that message that changes the heart, the gospel, that is the
power of God unto salvation to all who believe. Sorry, I'm trying to cut and
paste here as I go. So again, Adam was to be fruitful
and multiply. He was to fill the earth with
image bearers who would proclaim the sovereignty of Yahweh. We
are to proclaim the gospel as the means that Christ uses to
be fruitful and multiply his kingdom. So the command being
fruitful and multiply in the garden. It's not to have as many
babies as you can have. It's okay to have as many babies
as you can have. That is a great and glorious
thing. Blessed is the man who has his
quiver full of them, the Bible says. But that application to
us in the New Testament is to proclaim the gospel, to be fruitful,
multiply the kingdom of God. And those who, as Adam was to
fill the earth with image bearers, we proclaim the gospel And that
gospel is what God uses to restore unto the image of God. Those
who are being renewed in knowledge according to the image of Him
who created Him. Colossians 3.10. So that's our role. Now, a few things then we get
to the...that sort of concludes our exposition there. I'm sorry
if I'm a little bit scattered. There's more things I could say
here, but we're out of time. But just a few things that I
want to... I want us to appreciate, to marvel at. First is just the
incredible imagery of spiritual redemption that's played out
in history in the people of Israel. That God sovereignly orchestrated
history in the covenantal realities of the nation of Israel to typify
and show the true covenant, the covenant of grace and redemption
In that sense that that that is to typify the redemption of
all true believers of the spiritual Israel So so again, you know,
we last week had talked a little bit Dispensationalism it loses
that the that that aspect of it when you've separated those
two things the Israel and the church We lose those beautiful
connections that are there and then As I said, we were singing number
135, I think it was. It's a psalm. 135 is a beautiful
psalm. But if you are, as a dispensationalist,
and I would say a consistent one, because I think many would
still take these things to heart and apply them. But Psalm 135
makes no sense. to a dispensationalist, to a consistent dispensationalist. There's no comfort in there.
Speaking of the sovereignty of God over his people, of the protection,
the rescue, the inheritance they have, there's no comfort for
us if we separate those two. But we understand the connection
between the two. And these things that were of
incredible blessing in the Old Covenant, they were just in terms
of temporal things. How much more for us as the spiritual
people of God are these blessings for us? So we can rejoice in
that. We can appreciate the beauty,
the unity of the Bible there and God's sovereignty over history. And then, of course, I think
it's very plain, very easily applied, but just to rejoice
in the fact that we are the chosen people of God for his special
possession, the creator of heaven and earth, that he chose us,
us who were in darkness and rebellion, he chose us for himself and made
us that, his special people. Look at verse 10, we'll close
with that. Verse 10, who once were not a people, but are now
the people of God, who had not obtained mercy, but now have
obtained mercy. So we can rejoice in that. As
Paul says in Colossians 1, 13, He delivered us from the power
of darkness, conveyed us into the kingdom of the Son of His
love, in whom we have redemption through His blood. So we'll close
on that note. I hope you were greatly encouraged,
greatly comforted by that, especially as we look at a world that It's
evil, it's wicked, it's darkness. It's part of the kingdom of darkness,
but yet we know what we have. We have become Yahweh's special
people, rescued from that, going to the new heavens, new earth
where unrighteousness dwells. So let us close in prayer. Oh Lord, what a humbling and
amazing thought that it is to be called the special people
of Yahweh, those whom you have chosen for yourself to be the
ones with you for all of eternity in communion with you. Lord,
our hearts rejoice when we think of these things. I pray that
you would that you would greatly encourage us as we and we would
take to heart these things and and to be encouraged and that
our lives would be we would be we would be full of praise and
full of declaration of the excellencies of that one who has called us
out of darkness into his marvelous light. So Lord, I pray that you
would bless us in the rest of this day. We pray that you would
bring us back together this evening if it's in your will. And we
pray this in the name of our Savior, the one who called us
out of darkness into marvelous light, in the name of our Lord
Jesus Christ, amen. But we'll close with the doxology,
568. You can stand and sing that together, please. ♪ Praise the
Lord ♪ ♪ In all creatures here behold
♪ ♪ Praise him above ye heavenly host ♪ ♪ Praise Father, Son,
and Holy Ghost ♪ ♪ Amen ♪ You can be seated for a time
of meditation. After that, I will come up and
pray for the food, and then we will enjoy our luncheon together.