Theological term
Normative Principle
3 sermons · All terms
The Second Commandment - Deuteronomy 5:8-11
The Second Commandment (Deuteronomy 5:8-11) prohibits both the making of images to represent God and the worship of those images — two distinct but related offenses against the infinitely simple, spiritual, and incomprehensible God. Because God cannot be captured in creaturely form, any visible representation of Him, including pictures or films of the Lord Jesus Christ, violates the commandment: the hypostatic union cannot be depicted by an artist's rendering, and Christ is to be set forth through preaching, not imagery. The positive demand of the commandment is worship regulated strictly by divine command — the regulative principle — which restricts the church to the elements God has prescribed in Scripture, excluding both the inventions of men and the traditions of Rome.
The Regulative Principle of Worship
The regulative principle of worship holds that only what God explicitly commands in Scripture is acceptable in corporate worship — nothing may be added, altered, or subtracted. This sermon works through the Old Testament foundation of that principle, tracing the divine appointment of worship through the moral law of Exodus 20, the ceremonial law governing the tabernacle and priesthood, and the stark warning of Deuteronomy 12:32. The contrast between Nadab and Abihu's condemned "strange fire" and the fire of divine approval in Leviticus 9 illustrates that God judges the manner of worship, not only its object. The congregation is exhorted to approach the living God obediently rather than creatively, recognizing that the same consuming fire who regulated Old Covenant worship governs New Covenant worship unchanged.
The Regulation of the Church's Worship, Part 2
What right does a congregation have to alter, add to, or subtract from the worship God has ordained for His house? Expounding 1 Timothy 3:14–16, this sermon establishes that Paul's instructions carry divine necessity — the church is the house of God, the pillar and ground of the truth, governed by Christ its head — and that the church's common confession centres on the person and work of the Lord Jesus Christ: His incarnation, vindication, proclamation, and the faith He sovereignly produces in the world. The regulative principle of worship follows directly: only what God commands in Holy Scripture is acceptable worship, a principle demonstrated from the Decalogue, Deuteronomy 12:32, Leviticus 10, 1 Samuel 13, and Hebrews 12, and confessionally formulated in chapter 22 of the 1689 London Baptist Confession of Faith.